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/*
* Copyright (C) 2010 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
* met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
* copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
* in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include "config.h"
#include "FormSubmission.h"
#include "ContentSecurityPolicy.h"
#include "DOMFormData.h"
#include "Document.h"
#include "Event.h"
#include "FormData.h"
#include "FormDataBuilder.h"
#include "FormState.h"
#include "Frame.h"
#include "FrameLoadRequest.h"
#include "FrameLoader.h"
#include "HTMLFormControlElement.h"
#include "HTMLFormElement.h"
#include "HTMLInputElement.h"
#include "HTMLNames.h"
#include "HTMLParserIdioms.h"
#include "TextEncoding.h"
#include <wtf/CurrentTime.h>
namespace WebCore {
using namespace HTMLNames;
static int64_t generateFormDataIdentifier()
{
// Initialize to the current time to reduce the likelihood of generating
// identifiers that overlap with those from past/future browser sessions.
static int64_t nextIdentifier = static_cast<int64_t>(currentTime() * 1000000.0);
return ++nextIdentifier;
}
static void appendMailtoPostFormDataToURL(URL& url, const FormData& data, const String& encodingType)
{
String body = data.flattenToString();
if (equalLettersIgnoringASCIICase(encodingType, "text/plain")) {
// Convention seems to be to decode, and s/&/\r\n/. Also, spaces are encoded as %20.
body = decodeURLEscapeSequences(body.replaceWithLiteral('&', "\r\n").replace('+', ' ') + "\r\n");
}
Vector<char> bodyData;
bodyData.append("body=", 5);
FormDataBuilder::encodeStringAsFormData(bodyData, body.utf8());
body = String(bodyData.data(), bodyData.size()).replaceWithLiteral('+', "%20");
String query = url.query();
if (query.isEmpty())
url.setQuery(body);
else
url.setQuery(query + '&' + body);
}
void FormSubmission::Attributes::parseAction(const String& action)
{
// FIXME: Can we parse into a URL?
m_action = stripLeadingAndTrailingHTMLSpaces(action);
}
String FormSubmission::Attributes::parseEncodingType(const String& type)
{
if (equalLettersIgnoringASCIICase(type, "multipart/form-data"))
return ASCIILiteral("multipart/form-data");
if (equalLettersIgnoringASCIICase(type, "text/plain"))
return ASCIILiteral("text/plain");
return ASCIILiteral("application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
}
void FormSubmission::Attributes::updateEncodingType(const String& type)
{
m_encodingType = parseEncodingType(type);
m_isMultiPartForm = (m_encodingType == "multipart/form-data");
}
FormSubmission::Method FormSubmission::Attributes::parseMethodType(const String& type)
{
return equalLettersIgnoringASCIICase(type, "post") ? FormSubmission::PostMethod : FormSubmission::GetMethod;
}
void FormSubmission::Attributes::updateMethodType(const String& type)
{
m_method = parseMethodType(type);
}
void FormSubmission::Attributes::copyFrom(const Attributes& other)
{
m_method = other.m_method;
m_isMultiPartForm = other.m_isMultiPartForm;
m_action = other.m_action;
m_target = other.m_target;
m_encodingType = other.m_encodingType;
m_acceptCharset = other.m_acceptCharset;
}
inline FormSubmission::FormSubmission(Method method, const URL& action, const String& target, const String& contentType, PassRefPtr<FormState> state, PassRefPtr<FormData> data, const String& boundary, LockHistory lockHistory, PassRefPtr<Event> event)
: m_method(method)
, m_action(action)
, m_target(target)
, m_contentType(contentType)
, m_formState(state)
, m_formData(data)
, m_boundary(boundary)
, m_lockHistory(lockHistory)
, m_event(event)
{
}
static TextEncoding encodingFromAcceptCharset(const String& acceptCharset, Document& document)
{
String normalizedAcceptCharset = acceptCharset;
normalizedAcceptCharset.replace(',', ' ');
Vector<String> charsets;
normalizedAcceptCharset.split(' ', charsets);
for (auto& charset : charsets) {
TextEncoding encoding(charset);
if (encoding.isValid())
return encoding;
}
return document.textEncoding();
}
Ref<FormSubmission> FormSubmission::create(HTMLFormElement* form, const Attributes& attributes, PassRefPtr<Event> event, LockHistory lockHistory, FormSubmissionTrigger trigger)
{
ASSERT(form);
HTMLFormControlElement* submitButton = nullptr;
if (event && event->target()) {
for (Node* node = event->target()->toNode(); node; node = node->parentNode()) {
if (is<HTMLFormControlElement>(*node)) {
submitButton = downcast<HTMLFormControlElement>(node);
break;
}
}
}
FormSubmission::Attributes copiedAttributes;
copiedAttributes.copyFrom(attributes);
if (submitButton) {
AtomicString attributeValue;
if (!(attributeValue = submitButton->attributeWithoutSynchronization(formactionAttr)).isNull())
copiedAttributes.parseAction(attributeValue);
if (!(attributeValue = submitButton->attributeWithoutSynchronization(formenctypeAttr)).isNull())
copiedAttributes.updateEncodingType(attributeValue);
if (!(attributeValue = submitButton->attributeWithoutSynchronization(formmethodAttr)).isNull())
copiedAttributes.updateMethodType(attributeValue);
if (!(attributeValue = submitButton->attributeWithoutSynchronization(formtargetAttr)).isNull())
copiedAttributes.setTarget(attributeValue);
}
Document& document = form->document();
URL actionURL = document.completeURL(copiedAttributes.action().isEmpty() ? document.url().string() : copiedAttributes.action());
bool isMailtoForm = actionURL.protocolIs("mailto");
bool isMultiPartForm = false;
String encodingType = copiedAttributes.encodingType();
document.contentSecurityPolicy()->upgradeInsecureRequestIfNeeded(actionURL, ContentSecurityPolicy::InsecureRequestType::FormSubmission);
if (copiedAttributes.method() == PostMethod) {
isMultiPartForm = copiedAttributes.isMultiPartForm();
if (isMultiPartForm && isMailtoForm) {
encodingType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
isMultiPartForm = false;
}
}
TextEncoding dataEncoding = isMailtoForm ? UTF8Encoding() : encodingFromAcceptCharset(copiedAttributes.acceptCharset(), document);
RefPtr<DOMFormData> domFormData = DOMFormData::create(dataEncoding.encodingForFormSubmission());
Vector<std::pair<String, String>> formValues;
bool containsPasswordData = false;
for (auto& control : form->associatedElements()) {
HTMLElement& element = control->asHTMLElement();
if (!element.isDisabledFormControl())
control->appendFormData(*domFormData, isMultiPartForm);
if (is<HTMLInputElement>(element)) {
HTMLInputElement& input = downcast<HTMLInputElement>(element);
if (input.isTextField()) {
formValues.append(std::pair<String, String>(input.name().string(), input.value()));
input.addSearchResult();
}
if (input.isPasswordField() && !input.value().isEmpty())
containsPasswordData = true;
}
}
RefPtr<FormData> formData;
String boundary;
if (isMultiPartForm) {
formData = FormData::createMultiPart(*(static_cast<FormDataList*>(domFormData.get())), domFormData->encoding(), &document);
boundary = formData->boundary().data();
} else {
formData = FormData::create(*(static_cast<FormDataList*>(domFormData.get())), domFormData->encoding(), attributes.method() == GetMethod ? FormData::FormURLEncoded : FormData::parseEncodingType(encodingType));
if (copiedAttributes.method() == PostMethod && isMailtoForm) {
// Convert the form data into a string that we put into the URL.
appendMailtoPostFormDataToURL(actionURL, *formData, encodingType);
formData = FormData::create();
}
}
formData->setIdentifier(generateFormDataIdentifier());
formData->setContainsPasswordData(containsPasswordData);
String targetOrBaseTarget = copiedAttributes.target().isEmpty() ? document.baseTarget() : copiedAttributes.target();
auto formState = FormState::create(form, formValues, &document, trigger);
return adoptRef(*new FormSubmission(copiedAttributes.method(), actionURL, targetOrBaseTarget, encodingType, WTFMove(formState), WTFMove(formData), boundary, lockHistory, event));
}
URL FormSubmission::requestURL() const
{
if (m_method == FormSubmission::PostMethod)
return m_action;
URL requestURL(m_action);
requestURL.setQuery(m_formData->flattenToString());
return requestURL;
}
void FormSubmission::populateFrameLoadRequest(FrameLoadRequest& frameRequest)
{
if (!m_target.isEmpty())
frameRequest.setFrameName(m_target);
if (!m_referrer.isEmpty())
frameRequest.resourceRequest().setHTTPReferrer(m_referrer);
if (m_method == FormSubmission::PostMethod) {
frameRequest.resourceRequest().setHTTPMethod("POST");
frameRequest.resourceRequest().setHTTPBody(m_formData.copyRef());
// construct some user headers if necessary
if (m_boundary.isEmpty())
frameRequest.resourceRequest().setHTTPContentType(m_contentType);
else
frameRequest.resourceRequest().setHTTPContentType(m_contentType + "; boundary=" + m_boundary);
}
frameRequest.resourceRequest().setURL(requestURL());
FrameLoader::addHTTPOriginIfNeeded(frameRequest.resourceRequest(), m_origin);
FrameLoader::addHTTPUpgradeInsecureRequestsIfNeeded(frameRequest.resourceRequest());
}
}