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// Copyright 2012-2015 The Rust Project Developers. See the COPYRIGHT
// file at the top-level directory of this distribution and at
// http://rust-lang.org/COPYRIGHT.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
// option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
// except according to those terms.
//! A JSON emitter for errors.
//!
//! This works by converting errors to a simplified structural format (see the
//! structs at the start of the file) and then serializing them. These should
//! contain as much information about the error as possible.
//!
//! The format of the JSON output should be considered *unstable*. For now the
//! structs at the end of this file (Diagnostic*) specify the error format.
// FIXME spec the JSON output properly.
use codemap::{CodeMap, FilePathMapping};
use syntax_pos::{self, MacroBacktrace, Span, SpanLabel, MultiSpan};
use errors::registry::Registry;
use errors::{DiagnosticBuilder, SubDiagnostic, CodeSuggestion, CodeMapper};
use errors::DiagnosticId;
use errors::emitter::{Emitter, EmitterWriter};
use std::rc::Rc;
use std::io::{self, Write};
use std::vec;
use std::sync::{Arc, Mutex};
use rustc_serialize::json::{as_json, as_pretty_json};
pub struct JsonEmitter {
dst: Box<Write + Send>,
registry: Option<Registry>,
cm: Rc<CodeMapper + 'static>,
pretty: bool,
}
impl JsonEmitter {
pub fn stderr(registry: Option<Registry>,
code_map: Rc<CodeMap>,
pretty: bool) -> JsonEmitter {
JsonEmitter {
dst: Box::new(io::stderr()),
registry,
cm: code_map,
pretty,
}
}
pub fn basic(pretty: bool) -> JsonEmitter {
let file_path_mapping = FilePathMapping::empty();
JsonEmitter::stderr(None, Rc::new(CodeMap::new(file_path_mapping)), pretty)
}
pub fn new(dst: Box<Write + Send>,
registry: Option<Registry>,
code_map: Rc<CodeMap>,
pretty: bool) -> JsonEmitter {
JsonEmitter {
dst,
registry,
cm: code_map,
pretty,
}
}
}
impl Emitter for JsonEmitter {
fn emit(&mut self, db: &DiagnosticBuilder) {
let data = Diagnostic::from_diagnostic_builder(db, self);
let result = if self.pretty {
writeln!(&mut self.dst, "{}", as_pretty_json(&data))
} else {
writeln!(&mut self.dst, "{}", as_json(&data))
};
if let Err(e) = result {
panic!("failed to print diagnostics: {:?}", e);
}
}
}
// The following data types are provided just for serialisation.
#[derive(RustcEncodable)]
struct Diagnostic {
/// The primary error message.
message: String,
code: Option<DiagnosticCode>,
/// "error: internal compiler error", "error", "warning", "note", "help".
level: &'static str,
spans: Vec<DiagnosticSpan>,
/// Associated diagnostic messages.
children: Vec<Diagnostic>,
/// The message as rustc would render it.
rendered: Option<String>,
}
#[derive(RustcEncodable)]
struct DiagnosticSpan {
file_name: String,
byte_start: u32,
byte_end: u32,
/// 1-based.
line_start: usize,
line_end: usize,
/// 1-based, character offset.
column_start: usize,
column_end: usize,
/// Is this a "primary" span -- meaning the point, or one of the points,
/// where the error occurred?
is_primary: bool,
/// Source text from the start of line_start to the end of line_end.
text: Vec<DiagnosticSpanLine>,
/// Label that should be placed at this location (if any)
label: Option<String>,
/// If we are suggesting a replacement, this will contain text
/// that should be sliced in atop this span.
suggested_replacement: Option<String>,
/// Macro invocations that created the code at this span, if any.
expansion: Option<Box<DiagnosticSpanMacroExpansion>>,
}
#[derive(RustcEncodable)]
struct DiagnosticSpanLine {
text: String,
/// 1-based, character offset in self.text.
highlight_start: usize,
highlight_end: usize,
}
#[derive(RustcEncodable)]
struct DiagnosticSpanMacroExpansion {
/// span where macro was applied to generate this code; note that
/// this may itself derive from a macro (if
/// `span.expansion.is_some()`)
span: DiagnosticSpan,
/// name of macro that was applied (e.g., "foo!" or "#[derive(Eq)]")
macro_decl_name: String,
/// span where macro was defined (if known)
def_site_span: Option<DiagnosticSpan>,
}
#[derive(RustcEncodable)]
struct DiagnosticCode {
/// The code itself.
code: String,
/// An explanation for the code.
explanation: Option<&'static str>,
}
impl Diagnostic {
fn from_diagnostic_builder(db: &DiagnosticBuilder,
je: &JsonEmitter)
-> Diagnostic {
let sugg = db.suggestions.iter().map(|sugg| {
Diagnostic {
message: sugg.msg.clone(),
code: None,
level: "help",
spans: DiagnosticSpan::from_suggestion(sugg, je),
children: vec![],
rendered: None,
}
});
// generate regular command line output and store it in the json
// A threadsafe buffer for writing.
#[derive(Default, Clone)]
struct BufWriter(Arc<Mutex<Vec<u8>>>);
impl Write for BufWriter {
fn write(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> io::Result<usize> {
self.0.lock().unwrap().write(buf)
}
fn flush(&mut self) -> io::Result<()> {
self.0.lock().unwrap().flush()
}
}
let buf = BufWriter::default();
let output = buf.clone();
EmitterWriter::new(Box::new(buf), Some(je.cm.clone()), false).emit(db);
let output = Arc::try_unwrap(output.0).unwrap().into_inner().unwrap();
let output = String::from_utf8(output).unwrap();
Diagnostic {
message: db.message(),
code: DiagnosticCode::map_opt_string(db.code.clone(), je),
level: db.level.to_str(),
spans: DiagnosticSpan::from_multispan(&db.span, je),
children: db.children.iter().map(|c| {
Diagnostic::from_sub_diagnostic(c, je)
}).chain(sugg).collect(),
rendered: Some(output),
}
}
fn from_sub_diagnostic(db: &SubDiagnostic, je: &JsonEmitter) -> Diagnostic {
Diagnostic {
message: db.message(),
code: None,
level: db.level.to_str(),
spans: db.render_span.as_ref()
.map(|sp| DiagnosticSpan::from_multispan(sp, je))
.unwrap_or_else(|| DiagnosticSpan::from_multispan(&db.span, je)),
children: vec![],
rendered: None,
}
}
}
impl DiagnosticSpan {
fn from_span_label(span: SpanLabel,
suggestion: Option<&String>,
je: &JsonEmitter)
-> DiagnosticSpan {
Self::from_span_etc(span.span,
span.is_primary,
span.label,
suggestion,
je)
}
fn from_span_etc(span: Span,
is_primary: bool,
label: Option<String>,
suggestion: Option<&String>,
je: &JsonEmitter)
-> DiagnosticSpan {
// obtain the full backtrace from the `macro_backtrace`
// helper; in some ways, it'd be better to expand the
// backtrace ourselves, but the `macro_backtrace` helper makes
// some decision, such as dropping some frames, and I don't
// want to duplicate that logic here.
let backtrace = span.macro_backtrace().into_iter();
DiagnosticSpan::from_span_full(span,
is_primary,
label,
suggestion,
backtrace,
je)
}
fn from_span_full(span: Span,
is_primary: bool,
label: Option<String>,
suggestion: Option<&String>,
mut backtrace: vec::IntoIter<MacroBacktrace>,
je: &JsonEmitter)
-> DiagnosticSpan {
let start = je.cm.lookup_char_pos(span.lo());
let end = je.cm.lookup_char_pos(span.hi());
let backtrace_step = backtrace.next().map(|bt| {
let call_site =
Self::from_span_full(bt.call_site,
false,
None,
None,
backtrace,
je);
let def_site_span = bt.def_site_span.map(|sp| {
Self::from_span_full(sp,
false,
None,
None,
vec![].into_iter(),
je)
});
Box::new(DiagnosticSpanMacroExpansion {
span: call_site,
macro_decl_name: bt.macro_decl_name,
def_site_span,
})
});
DiagnosticSpan {
file_name: start.file.name.to_string(),
byte_start: span.lo().0 - start.file.start_pos.0,
byte_end: span.hi().0 - start.file.start_pos.0,
line_start: start.line,
line_end: end.line,
column_start: start.col.0 + 1,
column_end: end.col.0 + 1,
is_primary,
text: DiagnosticSpanLine::from_span(span, je),
suggested_replacement: suggestion.cloned(),
expansion: backtrace_step,
label,
}
}
fn from_multispan(msp: &MultiSpan, je: &JsonEmitter) -> Vec<DiagnosticSpan> {
msp.span_labels()
.into_iter()
.map(|span_str| Self::from_span_label(span_str, None, je))
.collect()
}
fn from_suggestion(suggestion: &CodeSuggestion, je: &JsonEmitter)
-> Vec<DiagnosticSpan> {
suggestion.substitutions
.iter()
.flat_map(|substitution| {
substitution.parts.iter().map(move |suggestion| {
let span_label = SpanLabel {
span: suggestion.span,
is_primary: true,
label: None,
};
DiagnosticSpan::from_span_label(span_label,
Some(&suggestion.snippet),
je)
})
})
.collect()
}
}
impl DiagnosticSpanLine {
fn line_from_filemap(fm: &syntax_pos::FileMap,
index: usize,
h_start: usize,
h_end: usize)
-> DiagnosticSpanLine {
DiagnosticSpanLine {
text: fm.get_line(index).map_or(String::new(), |l| l.into_owned()),
highlight_start: h_start,
highlight_end: h_end,
}
}
/// Create a list of DiagnosticSpanLines from span - each line with any part
/// of `span` gets a DiagnosticSpanLine, with the highlight indicating the
/// `span` within the line.
fn from_span(span: Span, je: &JsonEmitter) -> Vec<DiagnosticSpanLine> {
je.cm.span_to_lines(span)
.map(|lines| {
let fm = &*lines.file;
lines.lines
.iter()
.map(|line| {
DiagnosticSpanLine::line_from_filemap(fm,
line.line_index,
line.start_col.0 + 1,
line.end_col.0 + 1)
})
.collect()
})
.unwrap_or_else(|_| vec![])
}
}
impl DiagnosticCode {
fn map_opt_string(s: Option<DiagnosticId>, je: &JsonEmitter) -> Option<DiagnosticCode> {
s.map(|s| {
let s = match s {
DiagnosticId::Error(s) => s,
DiagnosticId::Lint(s) => s,
};
let explanation = je.registry
.as_ref()
.and_then(|registry| registry.find_description(&s));
DiagnosticCode {
code: s,
explanation,
}
})
}
}