Rollup merge of #59309 - o01eg:verbose-copy-files, r=alexcrichton

Add messages for different verbosity levels. Output copy actions.
diff --git a/.travis.yml b/.travis.yml
index 7985b6c..7a8772d 100644
--- a/.travis.yml
+++ b/.travis.yml
@@ -12,20 +12,27 @@
   depth: 2
   submodules: false
 
+env:
+  global:
+    - CI_JOB_NAME=$TRAVIS_JOB_NAME
+
 matrix:
   fast_finish: true
   include:
     # Images used in testing PR and try-build should be run first.
     - env: IMAGE=x86_64-gnu-llvm-6.0 RUST_BACKTRACE=1
+      name: x86_64-gnu-llvm-6.0
       if: type = pull_request OR branch = auto
 
     - env: IMAGE=dist-x86_64-linux DEPLOY=1
+      name: dist-x86_64-linux
       if: branch = try OR branch = auto
 
     # "alternate" deployments, these are "nightlies" but have LLVM assertions
     # turned on, they're deployed to a different location primarily for
     # additional testing.
-    - env: IMAGE=dist-x86_64-linux DEPLOY_ALT=1 CI_JOB_NAME=dist-x86_64-linux-alt
+    - env: IMAGE=dist-x86_64-linux DEPLOY_ALT=1
+      name: dist-x86_64-linux-alt
       if: branch = try OR branch = auto
 
     - env: >
@@ -37,9 +44,9 @@
         MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET=10.7
         NO_LLVM_ASSERTIONS=1
         NO_DEBUG_ASSERTIONS=1
-        CI_JOB_NAME=dist-x86_64-apple-alt
       os: osx
       osx_image: xcode9.3-moar
+      name: dist-x86_64-apple-alt
       if: branch = auto
 
     # macOS builders. These are placed near the beginning because they are very
@@ -60,9 +67,9 @@
         MACOSX_STD_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET=10.7
         NO_LLVM_ASSERTIONS=1
         NO_DEBUG_ASSERTIONS=1
-        CI_JOB_NAME=x86_64-apple
       os: osx
       osx_image: xcode9.3-moar
+      name: x86_64-apple
       if: branch = auto
 
     - env: >
@@ -74,9 +81,9 @@
         MACOSX_STD_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET=10.7
         NO_LLVM_ASSERTIONS=1
         NO_DEBUG_ASSERTIONS=1
-        CI_JOB_NAME=i686-apple
       os: osx
       osx_image: xcode9.3-moar
+      name: i686-apple
       if: branch = auto
 
     # OSX builders producing releases. These do not run the full test suite and
@@ -95,9 +102,9 @@
         NO_LLVM_ASSERTIONS=1
         NO_DEBUG_ASSERTIONS=1
         DIST_REQUIRE_ALL_TOOLS=1
-        CI_JOB_NAME=dist-i686-apple
       os: osx
       osx_image: xcode9.3-moar
+      name: dist-i686-apple
       if: branch = auto
 
     - env: >
@@ -110,81 +117,116 @@
         NO_LLVM_ASSERTIONS=1
         NO_DEBUG_ASSERTIONS=1
         DIST_REQUIRE_ALL_TOOLS=1
-        CI_JOB_NAME=dist-x86_64-apple
       os: osx
       osx_image: xcode9.3-moar
+      name: dist-x86_64-apple
       if: branch = auto
 
     # Linux builders, remaining docker images
     - env: IMAGE=arm-android
+      name: arm-android
       if: branch = auto
     - env: IMAGE=armhf-gnu
+      name: armhf-gnu
       if: branch = auto
     - env: IMAGE=dist-various-1 DEPLOY=1
+      name: dist-various-1
       if: branch = auto
     - env: IMAGE=dist-various-2 DEPLOY=1
+      name: dist-various-2
       if: branch = auto
     - env: IMAGE=dist-aarch64-linux DEPLOY=1
+      name: dist-aarch64-linux
       if: branch = auto
     - env: IMAGE=dist-android DEPLOY=1
+      name: dist-android
       if: branch = auto
     - env: IMAGE=dist-arm-linux DEPLOY=1
+      name: dist-arm-linux
       if: branch = auto
     - env: IMAGE=dist-armhf-linux DEPLOY=1
+      name: dist-armhf-linux
       if: branch = auto
     - env: IMAGE=dist-armv7-linux DEPLOY=1
+      name: dist-armv7-linux
       if: branch = auto
     - env: IMAGE=dist-i586-gnu-i586-i686-musl DEPLOY=1
+      name: dist-i586-gnu-i586-i686-musl
       if: branch = auto
     - env: IMAGE=dist-i686-freebsd DEPLOY=1
+      name: dist-i686-freebsd
       if: branch = auto
     - env: IMAGE=dist-i686-linux DEPLOY=1
+      name: dist-i686-linux
       if: branch = auto
     - env: IMAGE=dist-mips-linux DEPLOY=1
+      name: dist-mips-linux
       if: branch = auto
     - env: IMAGE=dist-mips64-linux DEPLOY=1
+      name: dist-mips64-linux
       if: branch = auto
     - env: IMAGE=dist-mips64el-linux DEPLOY=1
+      name: dist-mips64el-linux
       if: branch = auto
     - env: IMAGE=dist-mipsel-linux DEPLOY=1
+      name: dist-mipsel-linux
       if: branch = auto
     - env: IMAGE=dist-powerpc-linux DEPLOY=1
+      name: dist-powerpc-linux
       if: branch = auto
     - env: IMAGE=dist-powerpc64-linux DEPLOY=1
+      name: dist-powerpc64-linux
       if: branch = auto
     - env: IMAGE=dist-powerpc64le-linux DEPLOY=1
+      name: dist-powerpc64le-linux
       if: branch = auto
     - env: IMAGE=dist-s390x-linux DEPLOY=1
+      name: dist-s390x-linux
       if: branch = auto
     - env: IMAGE=dist-x86_64-freebsd DEPLOY=1
+      name: dist-x86_64-freebsd
       if: branch = auto
     - env: IMAGE=dist-x86_64-musl DEPLOY=1
+      name: dist-x86_64-musl
       if: branch = auto
     - env: IMAGE=dist-x86_64-netbsd DEPLOY=1
+      name: dist-x86_64-netbsd
       if: branch = auto
     - env: IMAGE=asmjs
+      name: asmjs
       if: branch = auto
     - env: IMAGE=i686-gnu
+      name: i686-gnu
       if: branch = auto
     - env: IMAGE=i686-gnu-nopt
+      name: i686-gnu-nopt
       if: branch = auto
     - env: IMAGE=test-various
+      name: test-various
       if: branch = auto
     - env: IMAGE=x86_64-gnu
+      name: x86_64-gnu
       if: branch = auto
     - env: IMAGE=x86_64-gnu-full-bootstrap
+      name: x86_64-gnu-full-bootstrap
       if: branch = auto
     - env: IMAGE=x86_64-gnu-aux
+      name: x86_64-gnu-aux
       if: branch = auto
     - env: IMAGE=x86_64-gnu-tools
+      name: x86_64-gnu-tools
       if: branch = auto OR (type = pull_request AND commit_message =~ /(?i:^update.*\b(rls|rustfmt|clippy|miri|cargo)\b)/)
     - env: IMAGE=x86_64-gnu-debug
+      name: x86_64-gnu-debug
       if: branch = auto
     - env: IMAGE=x86_64-gnu-nopt
+      name: x86_64-gnu-nopt
       if: branch = auto
     - env: IMAGE=x86_64-gnu-distcheck
+      name: x86_64-gnu-distcheck
       if: branch = auto
     - env: IMAGE=mingw-check
+      name: mingw-check
       if: type = pull_request OR branch = auto
 
     - stage: publish toolstate
diff --git a/CONTRIBUTING.md b/CONTRIBUTING.md
index e785f03..fa40893 100644
--- a/CONTRIBUTING.md
+++ b/CONTRIBUTING.md
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
 * [Helpful Links and Information](#helpful-links-and-information)
 
 If you have questions, please make a post on [internals.rust-lang.org][internals] or
-hop on [#rust-internals][pound-rust-internals].
+hop on the [Rust Discord server][rust-discord], [Rust Zulip server][rust-zulip] or [#rust-internals][pound-rust-internals].
 
 As a reminder, all contributors are expected to follow our [Code of Conduct][coc].
 
@@ -27,14 +27,17 @@
 
 [pound-rust-internals]: https://chat.mibbit.com/?server=irc.mozilla.org&channel=%23rust-internals
 [internals]: https://internals.rust-lang.org
+[rust-discord]: http://discord.gg/rust-lang
+[rust-zulip]: https://rust-lang.zulipchat.com
 [coc]: https://www.rust-lang.org/conduct.html
+[rustc-guide]: https://rust-lang.github.io/rustc-guide/
 [walkthrough]: https://rust-lang.github.io/rustc-guide/walkthrough.html
 
 ## Feature Requests
 [feature-requests]: #feature-requests
 
 To request a change to the way the Rust language works, please head over
-to the [RFCs repository](https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs) and view the 
+to the [RFCs repository](https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs) and view the
 [README](https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/blob/master/README.md)
 for instructions.
 
@@ -129,28 +132,40 @@
 before every push to make sure you never forget to make this check.
 
 All pull requests are reviewed by another person. We have a bot,
-@rust-highfive, that will automatically assign a random person to review your
+[@rust-highfive][rust-highfive], that will automatically assign a random person to review your
 request.
 
 If you want to request that a specific person reviews your pull request,
-you can add an `r?` to the message. For example, Steve usually reviews
+you can add an `r?` to the message. For example, [Steve][steveklabnik] usually reviews
 documentation changes. So if you were to make a documentation change, add
 
     r? @steveklabnik
 
-to the end of the message, and @rust-highfive will assign @steveklabnik instead
+to the end of the message, and @rust-highfive will assign [@steveklabnik][steveklabnik] instead
 of a random person. This is entirely optional.
 
 After someone has reviewed your pull request, they will leave an annotation
 on the pull request with an `r+`. It will look something like this:
 
-    @bors: r+ 38fe8d2
+    @bors r+
 
-This tells @bors, our lovable integration bot, that your pull request has
-been approved. The PR then enters the [merge queue][merge-queue], where @bors
+This tells [@bors][bors], our lovable integration bot, that your pull request has
+been approved. The PR then enters the [merge queue][merge-queue], where [@bors][bors]
 will run all the tests on every platform we support. If it all works out,
-@bors will merge your code into `master` and close the pull request.
+[@bors][bors] will merge your code into `master` and close the pull request.
 
+Depending on the scale of the change, you may see a slightly different form of `r+`:
+
+    @bors r+ rollup
+
+The additional `rollup` tells [@bors][bors] that this change is eligible for to be
+"rolled up". Changes that are rolled up are tested and merged at the same time, to
+speed the process up. Typically only small changes that are expected not to conflict
+with one another are rolled up.
+
+[rust-highfive]: https://github.com/rust-highfive
+[steveklabnik]: https://github.com/steveklabnik
+[bors]: https://github.com/bors
 [merge-queue]: https://buildbot2.rust-lang.org/homu/queue/rust
 
 Speaking of tests, Rust has a comprehensive test suite. More information about
@@ -190,7 +205,7 @@
 [breaking-tools-built-with-the-compiler]: #breaking-tools-built-with-the-compiler
 
 Rust's build system builds a number of tools that make use of the
-internals of the compiler. This includes 
+internals of the compiler. This includes
 [Clippy](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy),
 [RLS](https://github.com/rust-lang/rls) and
 [rustfmt](https://github.com/rust-lang/rustfmt). If these tools
@@ -292,18 +307,8 @@
 
 Documentation improvements are very welcome. The source of `doc.rust-lang.org`
 is located in `src/doc` in the tree, and standard API documentation is generated
-from the source code itself.
-
-Documentation pull requests function in the same way as other pull requests,
-though you may see a slightly different form of `r+`:
-
-    @bors: r+ 38fe8d2 rollup
-
-That additional `rollup` tells @bors that this change is eligible for a 'rollup'.
-To save @bors some work, and to get small changes through more quickly, when
-@bors attempts to merge a commit that's rollup-eligible, it will also merge
-the other rollup-eligible patches too, and they'll get tested and merged at
-the same time.
+from the source code itself. Documentation pull requests function in the same way
+as other pull requests.
 
 To find documentation-related issues, sort by the [T-doc label][tdoc].
 
@@ -428,7 +433,8 @@
 * Although out of date, [Tom Lee's great blog article][tlgba] is very helpful
 * [rustaceans.org][ro] is helpful, but mostly dedicated to IRC
 * The [Rust Compiler Testing Docs][rctd]
-* For @bors, [this cheat sheet][cheatsheet] is helpful (Remember to replace `@homu` with `@bors` in the commands that you use.)
+* For [@bors][bors], [this cheat sheet][cheatsheet] is helpful
+(though you'll need to replace `@homu` with `@bors` in any commands)
 * **Google!** ([search only in Rust Documentation][gsearchdocs] to find types, traits, etc. quickly)
 * Don't be afraid to ask! The Rust community is friendly and helpful.
 
diff --git a/Cargo.lock b/Cargo.lock
index d32d075..ec1cda9 100644
--- a/Cargo.lock
+++ b/Cargo.lock
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@
 version = "0.2.11"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 dependencies = [
- "libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "termion 1.5.1 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "winapi 0.3.6 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
 ]
@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@
 dependencies = [
  "backtrace-sys 0.1.27 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "cfg-if 0.1.6 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
- "libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "rustc-demangle 0.1.10 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "winapi 0.3.6 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
 ]
@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@
 dependencies = [
  "cc 1.0.28 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "compiler_builtins 0.1.5 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
- "libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "rustc-std-workspace-core 1.0.0",
 ]
 
@@ -162,7 +162,7 @@
  "filetime 0.2.4 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "getopts 0.2.17 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "lazy_static 0.2.11 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
- "libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "num_cpus 1.8.0 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "petgraph 0.4.13 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "pretty_assertions 0.5.1 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
@@ -259,7 +259,7 @@
  "jobserver 0.1.12 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "lazy_static 1.2.0 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "lazycell 1.2.1 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
- "libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "libgit2-sys 0.7.11 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "log 0.4.6 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "miow 0.3.3 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
@@ -458,7 +458,7 @@
 version = "0.2.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 dependencies = [
- "libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -479,7 +479,7 @@
  "filetime 0.2.4 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "getopts 0.2.17 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "lazy_static 1.2.0 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
- "libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "log 0.4.6 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "miow 0.3.3 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "regex 1.1.0 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
@@ -499,7 +499,7 @@
  "diff 0.1.11 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "filetime 0.2.4 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "getopts 0.2.17 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
- "libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "log 0.4.6 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "miow 0.3.3 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "regex 1.1.0 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
@@ -530,7 +530,7 @@
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 dependencies = [
  "core-foundation-sys 0.6.2 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
- "libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -657,7 +657,7 @@
 dependencies = [
  "curl-sys 0.4.15 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "kernel32-sys 0.2.2 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
- "libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "openssl-probe 0.1.2 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "openssl-sys 0.9.40 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "schannel 0.1.14 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
@@ -671,7 +671,7 @@
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 dependencies = [
  "cc 1.0.28 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
- "libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "libnghttp2-sys 0.1.1 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "libz-sys 1.0.25 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "openssl-sys 0.9.40 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
@@ -729,7 +729,7 @@
 version = "1.0.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 dependencies = [
- "libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "winapi 0.3.6 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
 ]
 
@@ -738,7 +738,7 @@
 version = "1.0.4"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 dependencies = [
- "libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "redox_users 0.2.0 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "winapi 0.3.6 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
 ]
@@ -749,7 +749,7 @@
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 dependencies = [
  "compiler_builtins 0.1.5 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
- "libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "rustc-std-workspace-core 1.0.0",
 ]
 
@@ -858,7 +858,7 @@
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 dependencies = [
  "cfg-if 0.1.6 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
- "libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "redox_syscall 0.1.43 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
 ]
 
@@ -873,7 +873,7 @@
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 dependencies = [
  "crc32fast 1.1.2 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
- "libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "libz-sys 1.0.25 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "miniz-sys 0.1.11 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "miniz_oxide_c_api 0.2.0 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
@@ -915,7 +915,7 @@
 version = "0.4.3"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 dependencies = [
- "libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "winapi 0.3.6 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
 ]
 
@@ -988,7 +988,7 @@
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 dependencies = [
  "bitflags 1.0.4 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
- "libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "libgit2-sys 0.7.11 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "log 0.4.6 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "openssl-probe 0.1.2 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
@@ -1163,7 +1163,7 @@
 version = "0.1.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 dependencies = [
- "libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "winapi 0.2.8 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
 ]
 
@@ -1200,7 +1200,7 @@
 dependencies = [
  "cc 1.0.28 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "fs_extra 1.1.0 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
- "libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -1208,7 +1208,7 @@
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 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 dependencies = [
- "libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "log 0.4.6 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "rand 0.6.1 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
 ]
@@ -1256,7 +1256,7 @@
 
 [[package]]
 name = "libc"
-version = "0.2.46"
+version = "0.2.50"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 dependencies = [
  "rustc-std-workspace-core 1.0.0",
@@ -1269,7 +1269,7 @@
 dependencies = [
  "cc 1.0.28 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "curl-sys 0.4.15 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
- "libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "libssh2-sys 0.2.11 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "libz-sys 1.0.25 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "openssl-sys 0.9.40 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
@@ -1282,7 +1282,7 @@
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 dependencies = [
  "cc 1.0.28 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
- "libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -1291,7 +1291,7 @@
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 dependencies = [
  "cc 1.0.28 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
- "libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "libz-sys 1.0.25 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "openssl-sys 0.9.40 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "pkg-config 0.3.14 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
@@ -1313,7 +1313,7 @@
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 dependencies = [
  "cc 1.0.28 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
- "libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "pkg-config 0.3.14 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "vcpkg 0.2.6 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
 ]
@@ -1379,7 +1379,7 @@
 dependencies = [
  "cc 1.0.28 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "filetime 0.2.4 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
- "libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "pkg-config 0.3.14 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
 ]
 
@@ -1480,7 +1480,7 @@
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 dependencies = [
  "cfg-if 0.1.6 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
- "libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "version_check 0.1.5 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
 ]
 
@@ -1489,7 +1489,7 @@
 version = "0.6.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 dependencies = [
- "libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "winapi 0.3.6 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
 ]
 
@@ -1512,7 +1512,7 @@
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 dependencies = [
  "cc 1.0.28 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
- "libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -1530,7 +1530,7 @@
 dependencies = [
  "cc 1.0.28 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "crc 1.8.1 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
- "libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "miniz_oxide 0.2.0 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
 ]
 
@@ -1544,7 +1544,7 @@
  "iovec 0.1.2 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "kernel32-sys 0.2.2 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "lazycell 1.2.1 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
- "libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "log 0.4.6 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "miow 0.2.1 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "net2 0.2.33 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
@@ -1569,7 +1569,7 @@
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 dependencies = [
  "iovec 0.1.2 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
- "libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "mio 0.6.16 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
 ]
 
@@ -1616,7 +1616,7 @@
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 dependencies = [
  "cfg-if 0.1.6 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
- "libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "winapi 0.3.6 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
 ]
 
@@ -1662,7 +1662,7 @@
 version = "1.8.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 dependencies = [
- "libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -1689,7 +1689,7 @@
  "cfg-if 0.1.6 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "foreign-types 0.3.2 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "lazy_static 1.2.0 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
- "libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "openssl-sys 0.9.40 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
 ]
 
@@ -1712,7 +1712,7 @@
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 dependencies = [
  "cc 1.0.28 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
- "libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "openssl-src 111.1.0+1.1.1a (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "pkg-config 0.3.14 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "vcpkg 0.2.6 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
@@ -1750,7 +1750,7 @@
 dependencies = [
  "compiler_builtins 0.1.5 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "core 0.0.0",
- "libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -1760,7 +1760,7 @@
  "alloc 0.0.0",
  "compiler_builtins 0.1.5 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "core 0.0.0",
- "libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "unwind 0.0.0",
 ]
 
@@ -1778,7 +1778,7 @@
 version = "0.4.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 dependencies = [
- "libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "rand 0.6.1 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "rustc_version 0.2.3 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "smallvec 0.6.7 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
@@ -2027,7 +2027,7 @@
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 dependencies = [
  "fuchsia-zircon 0.3.3 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
- "libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "winapi 0.3.6 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
 ]
 
@@ -2038,7 +2038,7 @@
 dependencies = [
  "cloudabi 0.0.3 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "fuchsia-zircon 0.3.3 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
- "libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "rand_core 0.2.2 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "winapi 0.3.6 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
 ]
@@ -2050,7 +2050,7 @@
 dependencies = [
  "cloudabi 0.0.3 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "fuchsia-zircon 0.3.3 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
- "libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "rand_chacha 0.1.0 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "rand_core 0.3.0 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "rand_hc 0.1.0 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
@@ -2066,7 +2066,7 @@
 version = "0.1.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 dependencies = [
- "rand_core 0.3.0 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "rand_core 0.2.2 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "rustc_version 0.2.3 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
 ]
 
@@ -2088,7 +2088,7 @@
 version = "0.1.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 dependencies = [
- "rand_core 0.3.0 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "rand_core 0.2.2 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -2113,7 +2113,7 @@
 version = "0.1.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 dependencies = [
- "rand_core 0.3.0 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "rand_core 0.2.2 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -2132,7 +2132,7 @@
 dependencies = [
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  "lazy_static 1.2.0 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
- "libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "num_cpus 1.8.0 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "rand 0.4.3 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
 ]
@@ -2515,7 +2515,7 @@
 dependencies = [
  "crossbeam-deque 0.2.0 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "lazy_static 1.2.0 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
- "libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "num_cpus 1.8.0 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
 ]
 
@@ -2612,7 +2612,7 @@
  "bitflags 1.0.4 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "cc 1.0.28 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "jobserver 0.1.12 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
- "libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "log 0.4.6 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "memmap 0.6.2 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "num_cpus 1.8.0 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
@@ -3208,7 +3208,7 @@
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 dependencies = [
  "arc-swap 0.3.7 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
- "libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -3235,7 +3235,7 @@
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 dependencies = [
  "cfg-if 0.1.6 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
- "libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "redox_syscall 0.1.43 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "winapi 0.3.6 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
 ]
@@ -3256,7 +3256,7 @@
  "core 0.0.0",
  "dlmalloc 0.1.3 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "fortanix-sgx-abi 0.3.2 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
- "libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "panic_abort 0.0.0",
  "panic_unwind 0.0.0",
  "profiler_builtins 0.0.0",
@@ -3407,7 +3407,7 @@
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 dependencies = [
  "filetime 0.2.4 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
- "libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "redox_syscall 0.1.43 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "xattr 0.2.2 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
 ]
@@ -3418,7 +3418,7 @@
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 dependencies = [
  "cfg-if 0.1.6 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
- "libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "rand 0.6.1 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "redox_syscall 0.1.43 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "remove_dir_all 0.5.1 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
@@ -3466,7 +3466,7 @@
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 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 dependencies = [
- "libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "redox_syscall 0.1.43 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "redox_termios 0.1.1 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
 ]
@@ -3485,7 +3485,7 @@
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 dependencies = [
  "getopts 0.2.17 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
- "libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "term 0.4.6 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
 ]
 
@@ -3519,7 +3519,7 @@
 version = "0.1.40"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 dependencies = [
- "libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "redox_syscall 0.1.43 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "winapi 0.3.6 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
 ]
@@ -3600,7 +3600,7 @@
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 dependencies = [
  "futures 0.1.21 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
- "libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "mio 0.6.16 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "mio-named-pipes 0.1.6 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "tokio-io 0.1.11 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
@@ -3632,7 +3632,7 @@
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 dependencies = [
  "futures 0.1.21 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
- "libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "mio 0.6.16 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "mio-uds 0.6.7 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "signal-hook 0.1.7 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
@@ -3703,7 +3703,7 @@
  "bytes 0.4.11 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "futures 0.1.21 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "iovec 0.1.2 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
- "libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "log 0.4.6 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "mio 0.6.16 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "mio-uds 0.6.7 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
@@ -3819,7 +3819,7 @@
 dependencies = [
  "compiler_builtins 0.1.5 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
  "core 0.0.0",
- "libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -3886,7 +3886,7 @@
 version = "0.1.5"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 dependencies = [
- "libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -3959,7 +3959,7 @@
 version = "0.2.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 dependencies = [
- "libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
+ "libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -4094,7 +4094,7 @@
 "checksum lazy_static 0.2.11 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)" = "76f033c7ad61445c5b347c7382dd1237847eb1bce590fe50365dcb33d546be73"
 "checksum lazy_static 1.2.0 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)" = "a374c89b9db55895453a74c1e38861d9deec0b01b405a82516e9d5de4820dea1"
 "checksum lazycell 1.2.1 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)" = "b294d6fa9ee409a054354afc4352b0b9ef7ca222c69b8812cbea9e7d2bf3783f"
-"checksum libc 0.2.46 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)" = "023a4cd09b2ff695f9734c1934145a315594b7986398496841c7031a5a1bbdbd"
+"checksum libc 0.2.50 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)" = "aab692d7759f5cd8c859e169db98ae5b52c924add2af5fbbca11d12fefb567c1"
 "checksum libgit2-sys 0.7.11 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)" = "48441cb35dc255da8ae72825689a95368bf510659ae1ad55dc4aa88cb1789bf1"
 "checksum libnghttp2-sys 0.1.1 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)" = "d75d7966bda4730b722d1eab8e668df445368a24394bae9fc1e8dc0ab3dbe4f4"
 "checksum libssh2-sys 0.2.11 (registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index)" = "126a1f4078368b163bfdee65fbab072af08a1b374a5551b21e87ade27b1fbf9d"
diff --git a/appveyor.yml b/appveyor.yml
index 2abf723..ab0a29d 100644
--- a/appveyor.yml
+++ b/appveyor.yml
@@ -10,34 +10,34 @@
 
   matrix:
   # 32/64 bit MSVC tests
-  - MSYS_BITS: 64
+  - CI_JOB_NAME: x86_64-msvc
+    MSYS_BITS: 64
     RUST_CONFIGURE_ARGS: --build=x86_64-pc-windows-msvc --enable-profiler
     SCRIPT: python x.py test
-    CI_JOB_NAME: x86_64-msvc
-  - MSYS_BITS: 32
+  - CI_JOB_NAME: i686-msvc-1
+    MSYS_BITS: 32
     RUST_CONFIGURE_ARGS: --build=i686-pc-windows-msvc
     SCRIPT: make appveyor-subset-1
-    CI_JOB_NAME: i686-msvc-1
-  - MSYS_BITS: 32
+  - CI_JOB_NAME: i686-msvc-2
+    MSYS_BITS: 32
     RUST_CONFIGURE_ARGS: --build=i686-pc-windows-msvc
     SCRIPT: make appveyor-subset-2
-    CI_JOB_NAME: i686-msvc-2
 
   # MSVC aux tests
-  - MSYS_BITS: 64
+  - CI_JOB_NAME: x86_64-msvc-aux
+    MSYS_BITS: 64
     RUST_CHECK_TARGET: check-aux EXCLUDE_CARGO=1
     RUST_CONFIGURE_ARGS: --build=x86_64-pc-windows-msvc
-    CI_JOB_NAME: x86_64-msvc-aux
-  - MSYS_BITS: 64
+  - CI_JOB_NAME: x86_64-msvc-cargo
+    MSYS_BITS: 64
     SCRIPT: python x.py test src/tools/cargotest src/tools/cargo
     RUST_CONFIGURE_ARGS: --build=x86_64-pc-windows-msvc
-    CI_JOB_NAME: x86_64-msvc-cargo
 
   # MSVC tools tests
-  - MSYS_BITS: 64
+  - CI_JOB_NAME: x86_64-msvc-tools
+    MSYS_BITS: 64
     SCRIPT: src/ci/docker/x86_64-gnu-tools/checktools.sh x.py /tmp/toolstates.json windows
     RUST_CONFIGURE_ARGS: --build=x86_64-pc-windows-msvc --save-toolstates=/tmp/toolstates.json --enable-test-miri
-    CI_JOB_NAME: x86_64-msvc-tools
 
   # 32/64-bit MinGW builds.
   #
@@ -52,30 +52,31 @@
   # bucket, but they cleraly didn't originate there! The downloads originally
   # came from the mingw-w64 SourceForge download site. Unfortunately
   # SourceForge is notoriously flaky, so we mirror it on our own infrastructure.
-  - MSYS_BITS: 32
+  - CI_JOB_NAME: i686-mingw-1
+    MSYS_BITS: 32
     RUST_CONFIGURE_ARGS: --build=i686-pc-windows-gnu
     SCRIPT: make appveyor-subset-1
     MINGW_URL: https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/rust-lang-ci2/rust-ci-mirror
     MINGW_ARCHIVE: i686-6.3.0-release-posix-dwarf-rt_v5-rev2.7z
     MINGW_DIR: mingw32
-    CI_JOB_NAME: i686-mingw-1
-  - MSYS_BITS: 32
+  - CI_JOB_NAME: i686-mingw-2
+    MSYS_BITS: 32
     RUST_CONFIGURE_ARGS: --build=i686-pc-windows-gnu
     SCRIPT: make appveyor-subset-2
     MINGW_URL: https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/rust-lang-ci2/rust-ci-mirror
     MINGW_ARCHIVE: i686-6.3.0-release-posix-dwarf-rt_v5-rev2.7z
     MINGW_DIR: mingw32
-    CI_JOB_NAME: i686-mingw-2
-  - MSYS_BITS: 64
+  - CI_JOB_NAME: x86_64-mingw
+    MSYS_BITS: 64
     SCRIPT: python x.py test
     RUST_CONFIGURE_ARGS: --build=x86_64-pc-windows-gnu
     MINGW_URL: https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/rust-lang-ci2/rust-ci-mirror
     MINGW_ARCHIVE: x86_64-6.3.0-release-posix-seh-rt_v5-rev2.7z
     MINGW_DIR: mingw64
-    CI_JOB_NAME: x86_64-mingw
 
   # 32/64 bit MSVC and GNU deployment
-  - RUST_CONFIGURE_ARGS: >
+  - CI_JOB_NAME: dist-x86_64-msvc
+    RUST_CONFIGURE_ARGS: >
       --build=x86_64-pc-windows-msvc
       --target=x86_64-pc-windows-msvc,aarch64-pc-windows-msvc
       --enable-full-tools
@@ -83,8 +84,8 @@
     SCRIPT: python x.py dist
     DIST_REQUIRE_ALL_TOOLS: 1
     DEPLOY: 1
-    CI_JOB_NAME: dist-x86_64-msvc
-  - RUST_CONFIGURE_ARGS: >
+  - CI_JOB_NAME: dist-i686-msvc
+    RUST_CONFIGURE_ARGS: >
       --build=i686-pc-windows-msvc
       --target=i586-pc-windows-msvc
       --enable-full-tools
@@ -92,8 +93,8 @@
     SCRIPT: python x.py dist
     DIST_REQUIRE_ALL_TOOLS: 1
     DEPLOY: 1
-    CI_JOB_NAME: dist-i686-msvc
-  - MSYS_BITS: 32
+  - CI_JOB_NAME: dist-i686-mingw
+    MSYS_BITS: 32
     RUST_CONFIGURE_ARGS: --build=i686-pc-windows-gnu --enable-full-tools
     SCRIPT: python x.py dist
     MINGW_URL: https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/rust-lang-ci2/rust-ci-mirror
@@ -101,8 +102,8 @@
     MINGW_DIR: mingw32
     DIST_REQUIRE_ALL_TOOLS: 1
     DEPLOY: 1
-    CI_JOB_NAME: dist-i686-mingw
-  - MSYS_BITS: 64
+  - CI_JOB_NAME: dist-x86_64-mingw
+    MSYS_BITS: 64
     SCRIPT: python x.py dist
     RUST_CONFIGURE_ARGS: --build=x86_64-pc-windows-gnu --enable-full-tools
     MINGW_URL: https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/rust-lang-ci2/rust-ci-mirror
@@ -110,14 +111,13 @@
     MINGW_DIR: mingw64
     DIST_REQUIRE_ALL_TOOLS: 1
     DEPLOY: 1
-    CI_JOB_NAME: dist-x86_64-mingw
 
   # "alternate" deployment, see .travis.yml for more info
-  - MSYS_BITS: 64
+  - CI_JOB_NAME: dist-x86_64-msvc-alt
+    MSYS_BITS: 64
     RUST_CONFIGURE_ARGS: --build=x86_64-pc-windows-msvc --enable-extended --enable-profiler
     SCRIPT: python x.py dist
     DEPLOY_ALT: 1
-    CI_JOB_NAME: dist-x86_64-msvc-alt
 
 matrix:
   fast_finish: true
diff --git a/src/bootstrap/builder.rs b/src/bootstrap/builder.rs
index 414033a..f93f3e7 100644
--- a/src/bootstrap/builder.rs
+++ b/src/bootstrap/builder.rs
@@ -374,6 +374,7 @@
                 test::MirOpt,
                 test::Codegen,
                 test::CodegenUnits,
+                test::Assembly,
                 test::Incremental,
                 test::Debuginfo,
                 test::UiFullDeps,
@@ -669,20 +670,19 @@
             .map(|entry| entry.path())
     }
 
-    pub fn rustdoc(&self, host: Interned<String>) -> PathBuf {
-        self.ensure(tool::Rustdoc { host })
+    pub fn rustdoc(&self, compiler: Compiler) -> PathBuf {
+        self.ensure(tool::Rustdoc { compiler })
     }
 
-    pub fn rustdoc_cmd(&self, host: Interned<String>) -> Command {
+    pub fn rustdoc_cmd(&self, compiler: Compiler) -> Command {
         let mut cmd = Command::new(&self.out.join("bootstrap/debug/rustdoc"));
-        let compiler = self.compiler(self.top_stage, host);
         cmd.env("RUSTC_STAGE", compiler.stage.to_string())
             .env("RUSTC_SYSROOT", self.sysroot(compiler))
             // Note that this is *not* the sysroot_libdir because rustdoc must be linked
             // equivalently to rustc.
             .env("RUSTDOC_LIBDIR", self.rustc_libdir(compiler))
             .env("CFG_RELEASE_CHANNEL", &self.config.channel)
-            .env("RUSTDOC_REAL", self.rustdoc(host))
+            .env("RUSTDOC_REAL", self.rustdoc(compiler))
             .env("RUSTDOC_CRATE_VERSION", self.rust_version())
             .env("RUSTC_BOOTSTRAP", "1");
 
@@ -690,7 +690,7 @@
         cmd.env_remove("MAKEFLAGS");
         cmd.env_remove("MFLAGS");
 
-        if let Some(linker) = self.linker(host) {
+        if let Some(linker) = self.linker(compiler.host) {
             cmd.env("RUSTC_TARGET_LINKER", linker);
         }
         cmd
@@ -752,7 +752,7 @@
                 // This is the intended out directory for compiler documentation.
                 my_out = self.compiler_doc_out(target);
             }
-            let rustdoc = self.rustdoc(compiler.host);
+            let rustdoc = self.rustdoc(compiler);
             self.clear_if_dirty(&my_out, &rustdoc);
         } else if cmd != "test" {
             match mode {
@@ -909,7 +909,7 @@
             .env(
                 "RUSTDOC_REAL",
                 if cmd == "doc" || cmd == "rustdoc" || (cmd == "test" && want_rustdoc) {
-                    self.rustdoc(compiler.host)
+                    self.rustdoc(compiler)
                 } else {
                     PathBuf::from("/path/to/nowhere/rustdoc/not/required")
                 },
diff --git a/src/bootstrap/dist.rs b/src/bootstrap/dist.rs
index 5dc3265..d982330 100644
--- a/src/bootstrap/dist.rs
+++ b/src/bootstrap/dist.rs
@@ -479,7 +479,7 @@
             t!(fs::create_dir_all(image.join("bin")));
             builder.cp_r(&src.join("bin"), &image.join("bin"));
 
-            builder.install(&builder.rustdoc(compiler.host), &image.join("bin"), 0o755);
+            builder.install(&builder.rustdoc(compiler), &image.join("bin"), 0o755);
 
             // Copy runtime DLLs needed by the compiler
             if libdir != "bin" {
diff --git a/src/bootstrap/doc.rs b/src/bootstrap/doc.rs
index e0ad042..ae32928 100644
--- a/src/bootstrap/doc.rs
+++ b/src/bootstrap/doc.rs
@@ -335,7 +335,7 @@
     let footer = builder.src.join("src/doc/footer.inc");
     let version_info = out.join("version_info.html");
 
-    let mut cmd = builder.rustdoc_cmd(compiler.host);
+    let mut cmd = builder.rustdoc_cmd(compiler);
 
     let out = out.join("book");
 
@@ -415,7 +415,7 @@
             }
 
             let html = out.join(filename).with_extension("html");
-            let rustdoc = builder.rustdoc(compiler.host);
+            let rustdoc = builder.rustdoc(compiler);
             if up_to_date(&path, &html) &&
                up_to_date(&footer, &html) &&
                up_to_date(&favicon, &html) &&
@@ -425,7 +425,7 @@
                 continue
             }
 
-            let mut cmd = builder.rustdoc_cmd(compiler.host);
+            let mut cmd = builder.rustdoc_cmd(compiler);
             cmd.arg("--html-after-content").arg(&footer)
                .arg("--html-before-content").arg(&version_info)
                .arg("--html-in-header").arg(&favicon)
@@ -824,7 +824,7 @@
         builder.ensure(Rustc { stage, target });
 
         // Build rustdoc.
-        builder.ensure(tool::Rustdoc { host: compiler.host });
+        builder.ensure(tool::Rustdoc { compiler: compiler });
 
         // Symlink compiler docs to the output directory of rustdoc documentation.
         let out_dir = builder.stage_out(compiler, Mode::ToolRustc)
@@ -883,7 +883,11 @@
         builder.info(&format!("Documenting error index ({})", target));
         let out = builder.doc_out(target);
         t!(fs::create_dir_all(&out));
-        let mut index = builder.tool_cmd(Tool::ErrorIndex);
+        let compiler = builder.compiler(2, builder.config.build);
+        let mut index = tool::ErrorIndex::command(
+            builder,
+            compiler,
+        );
         index.arg("html");
         index.arg(out.join("error-index.html"));
 
diff --git a/src/bootstrap/test.rs b/src/bootstrap/test.rs
index 8a9d99c..bbe1872 100644
--- a/src/bootstrap/test.rs
+++ b/src/bootstrap/test.rs
@@ -177,7 +177,7 @@
             cmd.arg(&builder.initial_cargo)
                 .arg(&out_dir)
                 .env("RUSTC", builder.rustc(compiler))
-                .env("RUSTDOC", builder.rustdoc(compiler.host)),
+                .env("RUSTDOC", builder.rustdoc(compiler)),
         );
     }
 }
@@ -414,7 +414,6 @@
 
 #[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
 pub struct CompiletestTest {
-    stage: u32,
     host: Interned<String>,
 }
 
@@ -427,16 +426,14 @@
 
     fn make_run(run: RunConfig<'_>) {
         run.builder.ensure(CompiletestTest {
-            stage: run.builder.top_stage,
             host: run.target,
         });
     }
 
     /// Runs `cargo test` for compiletest.
     fn run(self, builder: &Builder<'_>) {
-        let stage = self.stage;
         let host = self.host;
-        let compiler = builder.compiler(stage, host);
+        let compiler = builder.compiler(0, host);
 
         let mut cargo = tool::prepare_tool_cargo(builder,
                                                  compiler,
@@ -563,7 +560,7 @@
                 builder.sysroot_libdir(self.compiler, self.compiler.host),
             )
             .env("CFG_RELEASE_CHANNEL", &builder.config.channel)
-            .env("RUSTDOC_REAL", builder.rustdoc(self.compiler.host))
+            .env("RUSTDOC_REAL", builder.rustdoc(self.compiler))
             .env("RUSTDOC_CRATE_VERSION", builder.rust_version())
             .env("RUSTC_BOOTSTRAP", "1");
         if let Some(linker) = builder.linker(self.compiler.host) {
@@ -936,6 +933,12 @@
     suite: "run-make-fulldeps"
 });
 
+default_test!(Assembly {
+    path: "src/test/assembly",
+    mode: "assembly",
+    suite: "assembly"
+});
+
 #[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
 struct Compiletest {
     compiler: Compiler,
@@ -1036,7 +1039,7 @@
             || mode == "js-doc-test"
         {
             cmd.arg("--rustdoc-path")
-                .arg(builder.rustdoc(compiler.host));
+                .arg(builder.rustdoc(compiler));
         }
 
         cmd.arg("--src-base")
@@ -1458,7 +1461,10 @@
         t!(fs::create_dir_all(&dir));
         let output = dir.join("error-index.md");
 
-        let mut tool = builder.tool_cmd(Tool::ErrorIndex);
+        let mut tool = tool::ErrorIndex::command(
+            builder,
+            builder.compiler(compiler.stage, builder.config.build),
+        );
         tool.arg("markdown")
             .arg(&output)
             .env("CFG_BUILD", &builder.config.build)
@@ -1483,7 +1489,7 @@
     }
 
     builder.info(&format!("doc tests for: {}", markdown.display()));
-    let mut cmd = builder.rustdoc_cmd(compiler.host);
+    let mut cmd = builder.rustdoc_cmd(compiler);
     builder.add_rust_test_threads(&mut cmd);
     cmd.arg("--test");
     cmd.arg(markdown);
diff --git a/src/bootstrap/tool.rs b/src/bootstrap/tool.rs
index 865b1f8..35e0e24 100644
--- a/src/bootstrap/tool.rs
+++ b/src/bootstrap/tool.rs
@@ -251,9 +251,9 @@
     cargo
 }
 
-macro_rules! tool {
+macro_rules! bootstrap_tool {
     ($(
-        $name:ident, $path:expr, $tool_name:expr, $mode:expr
+        $name:ident, $path:expr, $tool_name:expr
         $(,llvm_tools = $llvm:expr)*
         $(,is_external_tool = $external:expr)*
         ;
@@ -267,10 +267,7 @@
 
         impl Tool {
             pub fn get_mode(&self) -> Mode {
-                let mode = match self {
-                    $(Tool::$name => $mode,)+
-                };
-                mode
+                Mode::ToolBootstrap
             }
 
             /// Whether this tool requires LLVM to run
@@ -283,27 +280,15 @@
 
         impl<'a> Builder<'a> {
             pub fn tool_exe(&self, tool: Tool) -> PathBuf {
-                let stage = self.tool_default_stage(tool);
                 match tool {
                     $(Tool::$name =>
                         self.ensure($name {
-                            compiler: self.compiler(stage, self.config.build),
+                            compiler: self.compiler(0, self.config.build),
                             target: self.config.build,
                         }),
                     )+
                 }
             }
-
-            pub fn tool_default_stage(&self, tool: Tool) -> u32 {
-                // Compile the error-index in the same stage as rustdoc to avoid
-                // recompiling rustdoc twice if we can. Otherwise compile
-                // everything else in stage0 as there's no need to rebootstrap
-                // everything.
-                match tool {
-                    Tool::ErrorIndex if self.top_stage >= 2 => self.top_stage,
-                    _ => 0,
-                }
-            }
         }
 
         $(
@@ -322,7 +307,8 @@
 
             fn make_run(run: RunConfig<'_>) {
                 run.builder.ensure($name {
-                    compiler: run.builder.compiler(run.builder.top_stage, run.builder.config.build),
+                    // snapshot compiler
+                    compiler: run.builder.compiler(0, run.builder.config.build),
                     target: run.target,
                 });
             }
@@ -332,7 +318,7 @@
                     compiler: self.compiler,
                     target: self.target,
                     tool: $tool_name,
-                    mode: $mode,
+                    mode: Mode::ToolBootstrap,
                     path: $path,
                     is_optional_tool: false,
                     source_type: if false $(|| $external)* {
@@ -348,22 +334,68 @@
     }
 }
 
-tool!(
-    Rustbook, "src/tools/rustbook", "rustbook", Mode::ToolBootstrap;
-    ErrorIndex, "src/tools/error_index_generator", "error_index_generator", Mode::ToolRustc;
-    UnstableBookGen, "src/tools/unstable-book-gen", "unstable-book-gen", Mode::ToolBootstrap;
-    Tidy, "src/tools/tidy", "tidy", Mode::ToolBootstrap;
-    Linkchecker, "src/tools/linkchecker", "linkchecker", Mode::ToolBootstrap;
-    CargoTest, "src/tools/cargotest", "cargotest", Mode::ToolBootstrap;
-    Compiletest, "src/tools/compiletest", "compiletest", Mode::ToolBootstrap, llvm_tools = true;
-    BuildManifest, "src/tools/build-manifest", "build-manifest", Mode::ToolBootstrap;
-    RemoteTestClient, "src/tools/remote-test-client", "remote-test-client", Mode::ToolBootstrap;
-    RustInstaller, "src/tools/rust-installer", "fabricate", Mode::ToolBootstrap,
-        is_external_tool = true;
-    RustdocTheme, "src/tools/rustdoc-themes", "rustdoc-themes", Mode::ToolBootstrap;
+bootstrap_tool!(
+    Rustbook, "src/tools/rustbook", "rustbook";
+    UnstableBookGen, "src/tools/unstable-book-gen", "unstable-book-gen";
+    Tidy, "src/tools/tidy", "tidy";
+    Linkchecker, "src/tools/linkchecker", "linkchecker";
+    CargoTest, "src/tools/cargotest", "cargotest";
+    Compiletest, "src/tools/compiletest", "compiletest", llvm_tools = true;
+    BuildManifest, "src/tools/build-manifest", "build-manifest";
+    RemoteTestClient, "src/tools/remote-test-client", "remote-test-client";
+    RustInstaller, "src/tools/rust-installer", "fabricate", is_external_tool = true;
+    RustdocTheme, "src/tools/rustdoc-themes", "rustdoc-themes";
 );
 
 #[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, Hash, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub struct ErrorIndex {
+    pub compiler: Compiler,
+}
+
+impl ErrorIndex {
+    pub fn command(builder: &Builder<'_>, compiler: Compiler) -> Command {
+        let mut cmd = Command::new(builder.ensure(ErrorIndex {
+            compiler
+        }));
+        add_lib_path(
+            vec![PathBuf::from(&builder.sysroot_libdir(compiler, compiler.host))],
+            &mut cmd,
+        );
+        cmd
+    }
+}
+
+impl Step for ErrorIndex {
+    type Output = PathBuf;
+
+    fn should_run(run: ShouldRun<'_>) -> ShouldRun<'_> {
+        run.path("src/tools/error_index_generator")
+    }
+
+    fn make_run(run: RunConfig<'_>) {
+        // Compile the error-index in the same stage as rustdoc to avoid
+        // recompiling rustdoc twice if we can.
+        let stage = if run.builder.top_stage >= 2 { run.builder.top_stage } else { 0 };
+        run.builder.ensure(ErrorIndex {
+            compiler: run.builder.compiler(stage, run.builder.config.build),
+        });
+    }
+
+    fn run(self, builder: &Builder<'_>) -> PathBuf {
+        builder.ensure(ToolBuild {
+            compiler: self.compiler,
+            target: self.compiler.host,
+            tool: "error_index_generator",
+            mode: Mode::ToolRustc,
+            path: "src/tools/error_index_generator",
+            is_optional_tool: false,
+            source_type: SourceType::InTree,
+            extra_features: Vec::new(),
+        }).expect("expected to build -- essential tool")
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, Hash, PartialEq, Eq)]
 pub struct RemoteTestServer {
     pub compiler: Compiler,
     pub target: Interned<String>,
@@ -399,7 +431,9 @@
 
 #[derive(Debug, Copy, Clone, Hash, PartialEq, Eq)]
 pub struct Rustdoc {
-    pub host: Interned<String>,
+    /// This should only ever be 0 or 2.
+    /// We sometimes want to reference the "bootstrap" rustdoc, which is why this option is here.
+    pub compiler: Compiler,
 }
 
 impl Step for Rustdoc {
@@ -413,12 +447,12 @@
 
     fn make_run(run: RunConfig<'_>) {
         run.builder.ensure(Rustdoc {
-            host: run.host,
+            compiler: run.builder.compiler(run.builder.top_stage, run.host),
         });
     }
 
     fn run(self, builder: &Builder<'_>) -> PathBuf {
-        let target_compiler = builder.compiler(builder.top_stage, self.host);
+        let target_compiler = self.compiler;
         if target_compiler.stage == 0 {
             if !target_compiler.is_snapshot(builder) {
                 panic!("rustdoc in stage 0 must be snapshot rustdoc");
@@ -626,7 +660,7 @@
     /// `host`.
     pub fn tool_cmd(&self, tool: Tool) -> Command {
         let mut cmd = Command::new(self.tool_exe(tool));
-        let compiler = self.compiler(self.tool_default_stage(tool), self.config.build);
+        let compiler = self.compiler(0, self.config.build);
         self.prepare_tool_cmd(compiler, tool, &mut cmd);
         cmd
     }
@@ -638,7 +672,7 @@
     fn prepare_tool_cmd(&self, compiler: Compiler, tool: Tool, cmd: &mut Command) {
         let host = &compiler.host;
         let mut lib_paths: Vec<PathBuf> = vec![
-            if compiler.stage == 0 && tool != Tool::ErrorIndex {
+            if compiler.stage == 0 {
                 self.build.rustc_snapshot_libdir()
             } else {
                 PathBuf::from(&self.sysroot_libdir(compiler, compiler.host))
diff --git a/src/ci/docker/disabled/dist-x86_64-redox/Dockerfile b/src/ci/docker/disabled/dist-x86_64-redox/Dockerfile
index f4c25f7..11a3acd 100644
--- a/src/ci/docker/disabled/dist-x86_64-redox/Dockerfile
+++ b/src/ci/docker/disabled/dist-x86_64-redox/Dockerfile
@@ -7,8 +7,8 @@
 RUN sh /scripts/crosstool-ng.sh
 
 WORKDIR /tmp
-COPY cross/install-x86_64-redox.sh /tmp/
-RUN ./install-x86_64-redox.sh
+COPY dist-various-1/install-x86_64-redox.sh /scripts/
+RUN sh /scripts/install-x86_64-redox.sh
 
 COPY scripts/sccache.sh /scripts/
 RUN sh /scripts/sccache.sh
diff --git a/src/ci/docker/dist-powerpc64-linux/build-powerpc64-toolchain.sh b/src/ci/docker/dist-powerpc64-linux/build-powerpc64-toolchain.sh
index f7aa2cd..fc53849 100755
--- a/src/ci/docker/dist-powerpc64-linux/build-powerpc64-toolchain.sh
+++ b/src/ci/docker/dist-powerpc64-linux/build-powerpc64-toolchain.sh
@@ -3,9 +3,29 @@
 
 source shared.sh
 
+BINUTILS=2.32
+TARGET=powerpc64-unknown-linux-gnu
+PREFIX=/x-tools/$TARGET
+SYSROOT=$PREFIX/$TARGET/sysroot
+
 mkdir build
 cd build
 cp ../powerpc64-linux-gnu.config .config
 hide_output ct-ng build
 cd ..
 rm -rf build
+
+chmod -R u+w $PREFIX
+
+# Next, download and build newer binutils.
+mkdir binutils-$TARGET
+pushd binutils-$TARGET
+curl https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/binutils/binutils-$BINUTILS.tar.bz2 | tar xjf -
+mkdir binutils-build
+cd binutils-build
+hide_output ../binutils-$BINUTILS/configure --target=$TARGET \
+  --prefix=$PREFIX --with-sysroot=$SYSROOT
+hide_output make -j10
+hide_output make install
+popd
+rm -rf binutils-$TARGET
diff --git a/src/ci/docker/dist-powerpc64le-linux/build-powerpc64le-toolchain.sh b/src/ci/docker/dist-powerpc64le-linux/build-powerpc64le-toolchain.sh
index a01803d..f866a24 100755
--- a/src/ci/docker/dist-powerpc64le-linux/build-powerpc64le-toolchain.sh
+++ b/src/ci/docker/dist-powerpc64le-linux/build-powerpc64le-toolchain.sh
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 
 source shared.sh
 
-BINUTILS=2.25.1
+BINUTILS=2.32
 GCC=5.3.0
 TARGET=powerpc64le-linux-gnu
 SYSROOT=/usr/local/$TARGET/sysroot
diff --git a/src/ci/docker/dist-various-1/install-x86_64-redox.sh b/src/ci/docker/dist-various-1/install-x86_64-redox.sh
index c39be14..339042b 100755
--- a/src/ci/docker/dist-various-1/install-x86_64-redox.sh
+++ b/src/ci/docker/dist-various-1/install-x86_64-redox.sh
@@ -3,11 +3,5 @@
 
 set -ex
 
-apt-get update
-apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends software-properties-common apt-transport-https
-
-apt-key adv --batch --yes --keyserver hkp://keyserver.ubuntu.com:80 --recv-keys AA12E97F0881517F
-add-apt-repository -y 'deb https://static.redox-os.org/toolchain/apt /'
-
-apt-get update
-apt-get install -y x86-64-unknown-redox-gcc
+curl https://static.redox-os.org/toolchain/x86_64-unknown-redox/relibc-install.tar.gz | \
+tar --extract --gzip --directory /usr/local
diff --git a/src/ci/docker/run.sh b/src/ci/docker/run.sh
index b4426bb..ef15175 100755
--- a/src/ci/docker/run.sh
+++ b/src/ci/docker/run.sh
@@ -22,7 +22,18 @@
       hash_key=/tmp/.docker-hash-key.txt
       rm -f "${hash_key}"
       echo $image >> $hash_key
-      find $docker_dir -type f | sort | xargs cat >> $hash_key
+
+      cat "$docker_dir/$image/Dockerfile" >> $hash_key
+      # Look for all source files involves in the COPY command
+      copied_files=/tmp/.docker-copied-files.txt
+      rm -f "$copied_files"
+      for i in $(sed -n -e 's/^COPY \(.*\) .*$/\1/p' "$docker_dir/$image/Dockerfile"); do
+        # List the file names
+        find "$docker_dir/$i" -type f >> $copied_files
+      done
+      # Sort the file names and cat the content into the hash key
+      sort $copied_files | xargs cat >> $hash_key
+
       docker --version >> $hash_key
       cksum=$(sha512sum $hash_key | \
         awk '{print $1}')
diff --git a/src/ci/docker/test-various/Dockerfile b/src/ci/docker/test-various/Dockerfile
index 60b431a..611a24a 100644
--- a/src/ci/docker/test-various/Dockerfile
+++ b/src/ci/docker/test-various/Dockerfile
@@ -53,7 +53,8 @@
 
 ENV NVPTX_TARGETS=nvptx64-nvidia-cuda
 ENV NVPTX_SCRIPT python2.7 /checkout/x.py test --target $NVPTX_TARGETS \
-  src/test/run-make
+  src/test/run-make \
+  src/test/assembly
 
 ENV MUSL_TARGETS=x86_64-unknown-linux-musl \
     CC_x86_64_unknown_linux_musl=x86_64-linux-musl-gcc \
diff --git a/src/ci/docker/x86_64-gnu-tools/checktools.sh b/src/ci/docker/x86_64-gnu-tools/checktools.sh
index 3343716..97e6ee2 100755
--- a/src/ci/docker/x86_64-gnu-tools/checktools.sh
+++ b/src/ci/docker/x86_64-gnu-tools/checktools.sh
@@ -78,6 +78,7 @@
     check_dispatch $1 beta clippy-driver src/tools/clippy
     # these tools are not required for beta to successfully branch
     check_dispatch $1 nightly miri src/tools/miri
+    check_dispatch $1 nightly embedded-book src/doc/embedded-book
 }
 
 # If this PR is intended to update one of these tools, do not let the build pass
diff --git a/src/libcore/ops/arith.rs b/src/libcore/ops/arith.rs
index c5e908d..28c9ff9 100644
--- a/src/libcore/ops/arith.rs
+++ b/src/libcore/ops/arith.rs
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /// The addition operator `+`.
 ///
-/// Note that `RHS` is `Self` by default, but this is not mandatory. For
+/// Note that `Rhs` is `Self` by default, but this is not mandatory. For
 /// example, [`std::time::SystemTime`] implements `Add<Duration>`, which permits
 /// operations of the form `SystemTime = SystemTime + Duration`.
 ///
@@ -67,18 +67,18 @@
 #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
 #[rustc_on_unimplemented(
     on(
-        all(_Self="{integer}", RHS="{float}"),
+        all(_Self="{integer}", Rhs="{float}"),
         message="cannot add a float to an integer",
     ),
     on(
-        all(_Self="{float}", RHS="{integer}"),
+        all(_Self="{float}", Rhs="{integer}"),
         message="cannot add an integer to a float",
     ),
-    message="cannot add `{RHS}` to `{Self}`",
-    label="no implementation for `{Self} + {RHS}`",
+    message="cannot add `{Rhs}` to `{Self}`",
+    label="no implementation for `{Self} + {Rhs}`",
 )]
 #[doc(alias = "+")]
-pub trait Add<RHS=Self> {
+pub trait Add<Rhs=Self> {
     /// The resulting type after applying the `+` operator.
     #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
     type Output;
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@
     /// Performs the `+` operation.
     #[must_use]
     #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
-    fn add(self, rhs: RHS) -> Self::Output;
+    fn add(self, rhs: Rhs) -> Self::Output;
 }
 
 macro_rules! add_impl {
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@
 
 /// The subtraction operator `-`.
 ///
-/// Note that `RHS` is `Self` by default, but this is not mandatory. For
+/// Note that `Rhs` is `Self` by default, but this is not mandatory. For
 /// example, [`std::time::SystemTime`] implements `Sub<Duration>`, which permits
 /// operations of the form `SystemTime = SystemTime - Duration`.
 ///
@@ -173,10 +173,10 @@
 /// ```
 #[lang = "sub"]
 #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
-#[rustc_on_unimplemented(message="cannot subtract `{RHS}` from `{Self}`",
-                         label="no implementation for `{Self} - {RHS}`")]
+#[rustc_on_unimplemented(message="cannot subtract `{Rhs}` from `{Self}`",
+                         label="no implementation for `{Self} - {Rhs}`")]
 #[doc(alias = "-")]
-pub trait Sub<RHS=Self> {
+pub trait Sub<Rhs=Self> {
     /// The resulting type after applying the `-` operator.
     #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
     type Output;
@@ -184,7 +184,7 @@
     /// Performs the `-` operation.
     #[must_use]
     #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
-    fn sub(self, rhs: RHS) -> Self::Output;
+    fn sub(self, rhs: Rhs) -> Self::Output;
 }
 
 macro_rules! sub_impl {
@@ -206,7 +206,7 @@
 
 /// The multiplication operator `*`.
 ///
-/// Note that `RHS` is `Self` by default, but this is not mandatory.
+/// Note that `Rhs` is `Self` by default, but this is not mandatory.
 ///
 /// # Examples
 ///
@@ -293,10 +293,10 @@
 /// ```
 #[lang = "mul"]
 #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
-#[rustc_on_unimplemented(message="cannot multiply `{RHS}` to `{Self}`",
-                         label="no implementation for `{Self} * {RHS}`")]
+#[rustc_on_unimplemented(message="cannot multiply `{Rhs}` to `{Self}`",
+                         label="no implementation for `{Self} * {Rhs}`")]
 #[doc(alias = "*")]
-pub trait Mul<RHS=Self> {
+pub trait Mul<Rhs=Self> {
     /// The resulting type after applying the `*` operator.
     #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
     type Output;
@@ -304,7 +304,7 @@
     /// Performs the `*` operation.
     #[must_use]
     #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
-    fn mul(self, rhs: RHS) -> Self::Output;
+    fn mul(self, rhs: Rhs) -> Self::Output;
 }
 
 macro_rules! mul_impl {
@@ -326,7 +326,7 @@
 
 /// The division operator `/`.
 ///
-/// Note that `RHS` is `Self` by default, but this is not mandatory.
+/// Note that `Rhs` is `Self` by default, but this is not mandatory.
 ///
 /// # Examples
 ///
@@ -417,10 +417,10 @@
 /// ```
 #[lang = "div"]
 #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
-#[rustc_on_unimplemented(message="cannot divide `{Self}` by `{RHS}`",
-                         label="no implementation for `{Self} / {RHS}`")]
+#[rustc_on_unimplemented(message="cannot divide `{Self}` by `{Rhs}`",
+                         label="no implementation for `{Self} / {Rhs}`")]
 #[doc(alias = "/")]
-pub trait Div<RHS=Self> {
+pub trait Div<Rhs=Self> {
     /// The resulting type after applying the `/` operator.
     #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
     type Output;
@@ -428,7 +428,7 @@
     /// Performs the `/` operation.
     #[must_use]
     #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
-    fn div(self, rhs: RHS) -> Self::Output;
+    fn div(self, rhs: Rhs) -> Self::Output;
 }
 
 macro_rules! div_impl_integer {
@@ -467,7 +467,7 @@
 
 /// The remainder operator `%`.
 ///
-/// Note that `RHS` is `Self` by default, but this is not mandatory.
+/// Note that `Rhs` is `Self` by default, but this is not mandatory.
 ///
 /// # Examples
 ///
@@ -502,10 +502,10 @@
 /// ```
 #[lang = "rem"]
 #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
-#[rustc_on_unimplemented(message="cannot mod `{Self}` by `{RHS}`",
-                         label="no implementation for `{Self} % {RHS}`")]
+#[rustc_on_unimplemented(message="cannot mod `{Self}` by `{Rhs}`",
+                         label="no implementation for `{Self} % {Rhs}`")]
 #[doc(alias = "%")]
-pub trait Rem<RHS=Self> {
+pub trait Rem<Rhs=Self> {
     /// The resulting type after applying the `%` operator.
     #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
     type Output = Self;
@@ -513,7 +513,7 @@
     /// Performs the `%` operation.
     #[must_use]
     #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
-    fn rem(self, rhs: RHS) -> Self::Output;
+    fn rem(self, rhs: Rhs) -> Self::Output;
 }
 
 macro_rules! rem_impl_integer {
diff --git a/src/libcore/ops/bit.rs b/src/libcore/ops/bit.rs
index c3615bd..a8f862f 100644
--- a/src/libcore/ops/bit.rs
+++ b/src/libcore/ops/bit.rs
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@
 
 /// The bitwise AND operator `&`.
 ///
-/// Note that `RHS` is `Self` by default, but this is not mandatory.
+/// Note that `Rhs` is `Self` by default, but this is not mandatory.
 ///
 /// # Examples
 ///
@@ -112,9 +112,9 @@
 #[lang = "bitand"]
 #[doc(alias = "&")]
 #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
-#[rustc_on_unimplemented(message="no implementation for `{Self} & {RHS}`",
-                         label="no implementation for `{Self} & {RHS}`")]
-pub trait BitAnd<RHS=Self> {
+#[rustc_on_unimplemented(message="no implementation for `{Self} & {Rhs}`",
+                         label="no implementation for `{Self} & {Rhs}`")]
+pub trait BitAnd<Rhs=Self> {
     /// The resulting type after applying the `&` operator.
     #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
     type Output;
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@
     /// Performs the `&` operation.
     #[must_use]
     #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
-    fn bitand(self, rhs: RHS) -> Self::Output;
+    fn bitand(self, rhs: Rhs) -> Self::Output;
 }
 
 macro_rules! bitand_impl {
@@ -143,7 +143,7 @@
 
 /// The bitwise OR operator `|`.
 ///
-/// Note that `RHS` is `Self` by default, but this is not mandatory.
+/// Note that `Rhs` is `Self` by default, but this is not mandatory.
 ///
 /// # Examples
 ///
@@ -196,9 +196,9 @@
 #[lang = "bitor"]
 #[doc(alias = "|")]
 #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
-#[rustc_on_unimplemented(message="no implementation for `{Self} | {RHS}`",
-                         label="no implementation for `{Self} | {RHS}`")]
-pub trait BitOr<RHS=Self> {
+#[rustc_on_unimplemented(message="no implementation for `{Self} | {Rhs}`",
+                         label="no implementation for `{Self} | {Rhs}`")]
+pub trait BitOr<Rhs=Self> {
     /// The resulting type after applying the `|` operator.
     #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
     type Output;
@@ -206,7 +206,7 @@
     /// Performs the `|` operation.
     #[must_use]
     #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
-    fn bitor(self, rhs: RHS) -> Self::Output;
+    fn bitor(self, rhs: Rhs) -> Self::Output;
 }
 
 macro_rules! bitor_impl {
@@ -227,7 +227,7 @@
 
 /// The bitwise XOR operator `^`.
 ///
-/// Note that `RHS` is `Self` by default, but this is not mandatory.
+/// Note that `Rhs` is `Self` by default, but this is not mandatory.
 ///
 /// # Examples
 ///
@@ -283,9 +283,9 @@
 #[lang = "bitxor"]
 #[doc(alias = "^")]
 #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
-#[rustc_on_unimplemented(message="no implementation for `{Self} ^ {RHS}`",
-                         label="no implementation for `{Self} ^ {RHS}`")]
-pub trait BitXor<RHS=Self> {
+#[rustc_on_unimplemented(message="no implementation for `{Self} ^ {Rhs}`",
+                         label="no implementation for `{Self} ^ {Rhs}`")]
+pub trait BitXor<Rhs=Self> {
     /// The resulting type after applying the `^` operator.
     #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
     type Output;
@@ -293,7 +293,7 @@
     /// Performs the `^` operation.
     #[must_use]
     #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
-    fn bitxor(self, rhs: RHS) -> Self::Output;
+    fn bitxor(self, rhs: Rhs) -> Self::Output;
 }
 
 macro_rules! bitxor_impl {
@@ -371,9 +371,9 @@
 #[lang = "shl"]
 #[doc(alias = "<<")]
 #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
-#[rustc_on_unimplemented(message="no implementation for `{Self} << {RHS}`",
-                         label="no implementation for `{Self} << {RHS}`")]
-pub trait Shl<RHS=Self> {
+#[rustc_on_unimplemented(message="no implementation for `{Self} << {Rhs}`",
+                         label="no implementation for `{Self} << {Rhs}`")]
+pub trait Shl<Rhs=Self> {
     /// The resulting type after applying the `<<` operator.
     #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
     type Output;
@@ -381,7 +381,7 @@
     /// Performs the `<<` operation.
     #[must_use]
     #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
-    fn shl(self, rhs: RHS) -> Self::Output;
+    fn shl(self, rhs: Rhs) -> Self::Output;
 }
 
 macro_rules! shl_impl {
@@ -480,9 +480,9 @@
 #[lang = "shr"]
 #[doc(alias = ">>")]
 #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
-#[rustc_on_unimplemented(message="no implementation for `{Self} >> {RHS}`",
-                         label="no implementation for `{Self} >> {RHS}`")]
-pub trait Shr<RHS=Self> {
+#[rustc_on_unimplemented(message="no implementation for `{Self} >> {Rhs}`",
+                         label="no implementation for `{Self} >> {Rhs}`")]
+pub trait Shr<Rhs=Self> {
     /// The resulting type after applying the `>>` operator.
     #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
     type Output;
@@ -490,7 +490,7 @@
     /// Performs the `>>` operation.
     #[must_use]
     #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
-    fn shr(self, rhs: RHS) -> Self::Output;
+    fn shr(self, rhs: Rhs) -> Self::Output;
 }
 
 macro_rules! shr_impl {
diff --git a/src/librustc/hir/lowering.rs b/src/librustc/hir/lowering.rs
index 949fdd2..73c3b30 100644
--- a/src/librustc/hir/lowering.rs
+++ b/src/librustc/hir/lowering.rs
@@ -2672,7 +2672,7 @@
 
     fn lower_variant_data(&mut self, vdata: &VariantData) -> hir::VariantData {
         match *vdata {
-            VariantData::Struct(ref fields, id) => {
+            VariantData::Struct(ref fields, id, recovered) => {
                 let LoweredNodeId { node_id: _, hir_id } = self.lower_node_id(id);
 
                 hir::VariantData::Struct(
@@ -2682,6 +2682,7 @@
                         .map(|f| self.lower_struct_field(f))
                         .collect(),
                     hir_id,
+                    recovered,
                 )
             },
             VariantData::Tuple(ref fields, id) => {
diff --git a/src/librustc/hir/mod.rs b/src/librustc/hir/mod.rs
index 88ab58d..5edddb3 100644
--- a/src/librustc/hir/mod.rs
+++ b/src/librustc/hir/mod.rs
@@ -816,6 +816,9 @@
     pub legacy: bool,
 }
 
+/// A block of statements `{ .. }`, which may have a label (in this case the
+/// `targeted_by_break` field will be `true`) and may be `unsafe` by means of
+/// the `rules` being anything but `DefaultBlock`.
 #[derive(Clone, RustcEncodable, RustcDecodable, Debug, HashStable)]
 pub struct Block {
     /// Statements in a block.
@@ -1178,6 +1181,7 @@
     }
 }
 
+/// The contents of a statement.
 #[derive(Clone, RustcEncodable, RustcDecodable, HashStable)]
 pub enum StmtKind {
     /// A local (`let`) binding.
@@ -1208,21 +1212,28 @@
 #[derive(Clone, RustcEncodable, RustcDecodable, Debug, HashStable)]
 pub struct Local {
     pub pat: P<Pat>,
+    /// Type annotation, if any (otherwise the type will be inferred).
     pub ty: Option<P<Ty>>,
     /// Initializer expression to set the value, if any.
     pub init: Option<P<Expr>>,
     pub hir_id: HirId,
     pub span: Span,
     pub attrs: ThinVec<Attribute>,
+    /// Can be `ForLoopDesugar` if the `let` statement is part of a `for` loop
+    /// desugaring. Otherwise will be `Normal`.
     pub source: LocalSource,
 }
 
-/// Represents a single arm of a `match` expression.
+/// Represents a single arm of a `match` expression, e.g.
+/// `<pats> (if <guard>) => <body>`.
 #[derive(Clone, RustcEncodable, RustcDecodable, Debug, HashStable)]
 pub struct Arm {
     pub attrs: HirVec<Attribute>,
+    /// Multiple patterns can be combined with `|`
     pub pats: HirVec<P<Pat>>,
+    /// Optional guard clause.
     pub guard: Option<Guard>,
+    /// The expression the arm evaluates to if this arm matches.
     pub body: P<Expr>,
 }
 
@@ -2173,7 +2184,7 @@
 /// Id of the whole struct lives in `Item`.
 #[derive(Clone, RustcEncodable, RustcDecodable, Debug, HashStable)]
 pub enum VariantData {
-    Struct(HirVec<StructField>, HirId),
+    Struct(HirVec<StructField>, HirId, /* recovered */ bool),
     Tuple(HirVec<StructField>, HirId),
     Unit(HirId),
 }
@@ -2187,7 +2198,7 @@
     }
     pub fn hir_id(&self) -> HirId {
         match *self {
-            VariantData::Struct(_, hir_id)
+            VariantData::Struct(_, hir_id, _)
             | VariantData::Tuple(_, hir_id)
             | VariantData::Unit(hir_id) => hir_id,
         }
diff --git a/src/librustc/hir/print.rs b/src/librustc/hir/print.rs
index 54a21f2..bff4190 100644
--- a/src/librustc/hir/print.rs
+++ b/src/librustc/hir/print.rs
@@ -591,12 +591,12 @@
                 self.s.word(";")?;
                 self.end()?; // end the outer cbox
             }
-            hir::ItemKind::Fn(ref decl, header, ref typarams, body) => {
+            hir::ItemKind::Fn(ref decl, header, ref param_names, body) => {
                 self.head("")?;
                 self.print_fn(decl,
                               header,
                               Some(item.ident.name),
-                              typarams,
+                              param_names,
                               &item.vis,
                               &[],
                               Some(body))?;
diff --git a/src/librustc/ty/mod.rs b/src/librustc/ty/mod.rs
index 298af1d..91b84b6 100644
--- a/src/librustc/ty/mod.rs
+++ b/src/librustc/ty/mod.rs
@@ -1811,6 +1811,7 @@
     pub fields: Vec<FieldDef>,
     pub ctor_kind: CtorKind,
     flags: VariantFlags,
+    pub recovered: bool,
 }
 
 impl<'a, 'gcx, 'tcx> VariantDef {
@@ -1829,16 +1830,17 @@
     ///
     /// If someone speeds up attribute loading to not be a performance concern, they can
     /// remove this hack and use the constructor `DefId` everywhere.
-    pub fn new(tcx: TyCtxt<'a, 'gcx, 'tcx>,
-               did: DefId,
-               ident: Ident,
-               discr: VariantDiscr,
-               fields: Vec<FieldDef>,
-               adt_kind: AdtKind,
-               ctor_kind: CtorKind,
-               attribute_def_id: DefId)
-               -> Self
-    {
+    pub fn new(
+        tcx: TyCtxt<'a, 'gcx, 'tcx>,
+        did: DefId,
+        ident: Ident,
+        discr: VariantDiscr,
+        fields: Vec<FieldDef>,
+        adt_kind: AdtKind,
+        ctor_kind: CtorKind,
+        attribute_def_id: DefId,
+        recovered: bool,
+    ) -> Self {
         debug!("VariantDef::new({:?}, {:?}, {:?}, {:?}, {:?}, {:?}, {:?})", did, ident, discr,
                fields, adt_kind, ctor_kind, attribute_def_id);
         let mut flags = VariantFlags::NO_VARIANT_FLAGS;
@@ -1852,7 +1854,8 @@
             discr,
             fields,
             ctor_kind,
-            flags
+            flags,
+            recovered,
         }
     }
 
@@ -1868,7 +1871,8 @@
     discr,
     fields,
     ctor_kind,
-    flags
+    flags,
+    recovered
 });
 
 #[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, RustcEncodable, RustcDecodable, HashStable)]
diff --git a/src/librustc_metadata/decoder.rs b/src/librustc_metadata/decoder.rs
index 6fe00a4..c608c03 100644
--- a/src/librustc_metadata/decoder.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_metadata/decoder.rs
@@ -576,7 +576,8 @@
             }).collect(),
             adt_kind,
             data.ctor_kind,
-            attribute_def_id
+            attribute_def_id,
+            false,
         )
     }
 
diff --git a/src/librustc_metadata/lib.rs b/src/librustc_metadata/lib.rs
index b4f6839..14416b5 100644
--- a/src/librustc_metadata/lib.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_metadata/lib.rs
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 #![doc(html_root_url = "https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/")]
 
 #![feature(box_patterns)]
+#![feature(drain_filter)]
 #![feature(libc)]
 #![feature(nll)]
 #![feature(proc_macro_internals)]
diff --git a/src/librustc_metadata/native_libs.rs b/src/librustc_metadata/native_libs.rs
index 8078699..314c95a 100644
--- a/src/librustc_metadata/native_libs.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_metadata/native_libs.rs
@@ -199,34 +199,31 @@
         }
 
         // Update kind and, optionally, the name of all native libraries
-        // (there may be more than one) with the specified name.
+        // (there may be more than one) with the specified name.  If any
+        // library is mentioned more than once, keep the latest mention
+        // of it, so that any possible dependent libraries appear before
+        // it.  (This ensures that the linker is able to see symbols from
+        // all possible dependent libraries before linking in the library
+        // in question.)
         for &(ref name, ref new_name, kind) in &self.tcx.sess.opts.libs {
-            let mut found = false;
-            for lib in self.libs.iter_mut() {
-                let lib_name = match lib.name {
-                    Some(n) => n,
-                    None => continue,
-                };
-                if lib_name == name as &str {
-                    let mut changed = false;
-                    if let Some(k) = kind {
-                        lib.kind = k;
-                        changed = true;
+            // If we've already added any native libraries with the same
+            // name, they will be pulled out into `existing`, so that we
+            // can move them to the end of the list below.
+            let mut existing = self.libs.drain_filter(|lib| {
+                if let Some(lib_name) = lib.name {
+                    if lib_name == name as &str {
+                        if let Some(k) = kind {
+                            lib.kind = k;
+                        }
+                        if let &Some(ref new_name) = new_name {
+                            lib.name = Some(Symbol::intern(new_name));
+                        }
+                        return true;
                     }
-                    if let &Some(ref new_name) = new_name {
-                        lib.name = Some(Symbol::intern(new_name));
-                        changed = true;
-                    }
-                    if !changed {
-                        let msg = format!("redundant linker flag specified for \
-                                           library `{}`", name);
-                        self.tcx.sess.warn(&msg);
-                    }
-
-                    found = true;
                 }
-            }
-            if !found {
+                false
+            }).collect::<Vec<_>>();
+            if existing.is_empty() {
                 // Add if not found
                 let new_name = new_name.as_ref().map(|s| &**s); // &Option<String> -> Option<&str>
                 let lib = NativeLibrary {
@@ -237,6 +234,10 @@
                     wasm_import_module: None,
                 };
                 self.register_native_lib(None, lib);
+            } else {
+                // Move all existing libraries with the same name to the
+                // end of the command line.
+                self.libs.append(&mut existing);
             }
         }
     }
diff --git a/src/librustc_mir/transform/generator.rs b/src/librustc_mir/transform/generator.rs
index 33645b5..b22258a 100644
--- a/src/librustc_mir/transform/generator.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_mir/transform/generator.rs
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
 //!     }
 //!
 //! This pass computes the meaning of the state field and the MIR locals which are live
-//! across a suspension point. There are however two hardcoded generator states:
+//! across a suspension point. There are however three hardcoded generator states:
 //!     0 - Generator have not been resumed yet
 //!     1 - Generator has returned / is completed
 //!     2 - Generator has been poisoned
@@ -144,6 +144,13 @@
     Local::new(1)
 }
 
+/// Generator have not been resumed yet
+const UNRESUMED: u32 = 0;
+/// Generator has returned / is completed
+const RETURNED: u32 = 1;
+/// Generator has been poisoned
+const POISONED: u32 = 2;
+
 struct SuspensionPoint {
     state: u32,
     resume: BasicBlock,
@@ -278,7 +285,7 @@
 
                 state
             } else { // Return
-                 1 // state for returned
+                RETURNED // state for returned
             };
             data.statements.push(self.set_state(state, source_info));
             data.terminator.as_mut().unwrap().kind = TerminatorKind::Return;
@@ -590,8 +597,15 @@
     let param_env = tcx.param_env(def_id);
     let gen = self_arg();
 
-    for block in mir.basic_blocks().indices() {
-        let (target, unwind, source_info) = match mir.basic_blocks()[block].terminator() {
+    let mut elaborator = DropShimElaborator {
+        mir: mir,
+        patch: MirPatch::new(mir),
+        tcx,
+        param_env
+    };
+
+    for (block, block_data) in mir.basic_blocks().iter_enumerated() {
+        let (target, unwind, source_info) = match block_data.terminator() {
             &Terminator {
                 source_info,
                 kind: TerminatorKind::Drop {
@@ -602,31 +616,22 @@
             } if local == gen => (target, unwind, source_info),
             _ => continue,
         };
-        let unwind = if let Some(unwind) = unwind {
-            Unwind::To(unwind)
-        } else {
+        let unwind = if block_data.is_cleanup {
             Unwind::InCleanup
+        } else {
+            Unwind::To(unwind.unwrap_or_else(|| elaborator.patch.resume_block()))
         };
-        let patch = {
-            let mut elaborator = DropShimElaborator {
-                mir: &mir,
-                patch: MirPatch::new(mir),
-                tcx,
-                param_env
-            };
-            elaborate_drop(
-                &mut elaborator,
-                source_info,
-                &Place::Base(PlaceBase::Local(gen)),
-                (),
-                target,
-                unwind,
-                block
-            );
-            elaborator.patch
-        };
-        patch.apply(mir);
+        elaborate_drop(
+            &mut elaborator,
+            source_info,
+            &Place::Base(PlaceBase::Local(gen)),
+            (),
+            target,
+            unwind,
+            block,
+        );
     }
+    elaborator.patch.apply(mir);
 }
 
 fn create_generator_drop_shim<'a, 'tcx>(
@@ -643,10 +648,10 @@
 
     let mut cases = create_cases(&mut mir, transform, |point| point.drop);
 
-    cases.insert(0, (0, drop_clean));
+    cases.insert(0, (UNRESUMED, drop_clean));
 
-    // The returned state (1) and the poisoned state (2) falls through to
-    // the default case which is just to return
+    // The returned state and the poisoned state fall through to the default
+    // case which is just to return
 
     insert_switch(tcx, &mut mir, cases, &transform, TerminatorKind::Return);
 
@@ -762,7 +767,7 @@
     for block in mir.basic_blocks_mut() {
         let source_info = block.terminator().source_info;
         if let &TerminatorKind::Resume = &block.terminator().kind {
-            block.statements.push(transform.set_state(1, source_info));
+            block.statements.push(transform.set_state(POISONED, source_info));
         }
     }
 
@@ -773,12 +778,12 @@
         GeneratorResumedAfterReturn,
     };
 
-    // Jump to the entry point on the 0 state
-    cases.insert(0, (0, BasicBlock::new(0)));
-    // Panic when resumed on the returned (1) state
-    cases.insert(1, (1, insert_panic_block(tcx, mir, GeneratorResumedAfterReturn)));
-    // Panic when resumed on the poisoned (2) state
-    cases.insert(2, (2, insert_panic_block(tcx, mir, GeneratorResumedAfterPanic)));
+    // Jump to the entry point on the unresumed
+    cases.insert(0, (UNRESUMED, BasicBlock::new(0)));
+    // Panic when resumed on the returned state
+    cases.insert(1, (RETURNED, insert_panic_block(tcx, mir, GeneratorResumedAfterReturn)));
+    // Panic when resumed on the poisoned state
+    cases.insert(2, (POISONED, insert_panic_block(tcx, mir, GeneratorResumedAfterPanic)));
 
     insert_switch(tcx, mir, cases, &transform, TerminatorKind::Unreachable);
 
@@ -942,7 +947,7 @@
         mir.generator_layout = Some(layout);
 
         // Insert `drop(generator_struct)` which is used to drop upvars for generators in
-        // the unresumed (0) state.
+        // the unresumed state.
         // This is expanded to a drop ladder in `elaborate_generator_drops`.
         let drop_clean = insert_clean_drop(mir);
 
diff --git a/src/librustc_mir/util/pretty.rs b/src/librustc_mir/util/pretty.rs
index 4663f90..13bcdc2 100644
--- a/src/librustc_mir/util/pretty.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_mir/util/pretty.rs
@@ -317,9 +317,8 @@
     let data = &mir[block];
 
     // Basic block label at the top.
-    let cleanup_text = if data.is_cleanup { " // cleanup" } else { "" };
-    let lbl = format!("{}{:?}: {{", INDENT, block);
-    writeln!(w, "{0:1$}{2}", lbl, ALIGN, cleanup_text)?;
+    let cleanup_text = if data.is_cleanup { " (cleanup)" } else { "" };
+    writeln!(w, "{}{:?}{}: {{", INDENT, block, cleanup_text)?;
 
     // List of statements in the middle.
     let mut current_location = Location {
diff --git a/src/librustc_save_analysis/dump_visitor.rs b/src/librustc_save_analysis/dump_visitor.rs
index 3fea515..01bb643 100644
--- a/src/librustc_save_analysis/dump_visitor.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_save_analysis/dump_visitor.rs
@@ -481,8 +481,8 @@
         };
 
         let (value, fields) = match item.node {
-            ast::ItemKind::Struct(ast::VariantData::Struct(ref fields, _), _) |
-            ast::ItemKind::Union(ast::VariantData::Struct(ref fields, _), _) => {
+            ast::ItemKind::Struct(ast::VariantData::Struct(ref fields, ..), _) |
+            ast::ItemKind::Union(ast::VariantData::Struct(ref fields, ..), _) => {
                 let include_priv_fields = !self.save_ctxt.config.pub_only;
                 let fields_str = fields
                     .iter()
@@ -560,7 +560,7 @@
             let name_span = variant.node.ident.span;
 
             match variant.node.data {
-                ast::VariantData::Struct(ref fields, _) => {
+                ast::VariantData::Struct(ref fields, ..) => {
                     let fields_str = fields
                         .iter()
                         .enumerate()
diff --git a/src/librustc_save_analysis/sig.rs b/src/librustc_save_analysis/sig.rs
index 64a2c92..6e47ae6 100644
--- a/src/librustc_save_analysis/sig.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_save_analysis/sig.rs
@@ -703,7 +703,7 @@
     fn make(&self, offset: usize, _parent_id: Option<NodeId>, scx: &SaveContext<'_, '_>) -> Result {
         let mut text = self.ident.to_string();
         match self.data {
-            ast::VariantData::Struct(ref fields, id) => {
+            ast::VariantData::Struct(ref fields, id, r) => {
                 let name_def = SigElement {
                     id: id_from_node_id(id, scx),
                     start: offset,
@@ -712,12 +712,16 @@
                 text.push_str(" { ");
                 let mut defs = vec![name_def];
                 let mut refs = vec![];
-                for f in fields {
-                    let field_sig = f.make(offset + text.len(), Some(id), scx)?;
-                    text.push_str(&field_sig.text);
-                    text.push_str(", ");
-                    defs.extend(field_sig.defs.into_iter());
-                    refs.extend(field_sig.refs.into_iter());
+                if r {
+                    text.push_str("/* parse error */ ");
+                } else {
+                    for f in fields {
+                        let field_sig = f.make(offset + text.len(), Some(id), scx)?;
+                        text.push_str(&field_sig.text);
+                        text.push_str(", ");
+                        defs.extend(field_sig.defs.into_iter());
+                        refs.extend(field_sig.refs.into_iter());
+                    }
                 }
                 text.push('}');
                 Ok(Signature { text, defs, refs })
diff --git a/src/librustc_typeck/check/_match.rs b/src/librustc_typeck/check/_match.rs
index c6b6639..c30b9d6 100644
--- a/src/librustc_typeck/check/_match.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_typeck/check/_match.rs
@@ -918,14 +918,16 @@
         pat_ty
     }
 
-    fn check_struct_pat_fields(&self,
-                               adt_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
-                               pat_id: hir::HirId,
-                               span: Span,
-                               variant: &'tcx ty::VariantDef,
-                               fields: &'gcx [Spanned<hir::FieldPat>],
-                               etc: bool,
-                               def_bm: ty::BindingMode) -> bool {
+    fn check_struct_pat_fields(
+        &self,
+        adt_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
+        pat_id: hir::HirId,
+        span: Span,
+        variant: &'tcx ty::VariantDef,
+        fields: &'gcx [Spanned<hir::FieldPat>],
+        etc: bool,
+        def_bm: ty::BindingMode,
+    ) -> bool {
         let tcx = self.tcx;
 
         let (substs, adt) = match adt_ty.sty {
@@ -985,7 +987,7 @@
                 .map(|field| field.ident.modern())
                 .filter(|ident| !used_fields.contains_key(&ident))
                 .collect::<Vec<_>>();
-        if inexistent_fields.len() > 0 {
+        if inexistent_fields.len() > 0 && !variant.recovered {
             let (field_names, t, plural) = if inexistent_fields.len() == 1 {
                 (format!("a field named `{}`", inexistent_fields[0].1), "this", "")
             } else {
diff --git a/src/librustc_typeck/check/callee.rs b/src/librustc_typeck/check/callee.rs
index 0a4c0eb..15ae396 100644
--- a/src/librustc_typeck/check/callee.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_typeck/check/callee.rs
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 use super::method::MethodCallee;
 use super::{Expectation, FnCtxt, Needs, TupleArgumentsFlag};
 
-use errors::Applicability;
+use errors::{Applicability, DiagnosticBuilder};
 use hir::def::Def;
 use hir::def_id::{DefId, LOCAL_CRATE};
 use rustc::ty::adjustment::{Adjust, Adjustment, AllowTwoPhase, AutoBorrow, AutoBorrowMutability};
@@ -232,6 +232,32 @@
         None
     }
 
+    /// Give appropriate suggestion when encountering `||{/* not callable */}()`, where the
+    /// likely intention is to call the closure, suggest `(||{})()`. (#55851)
+    fn identify_bad_closure_def_and_call(
+        &self,
+        err: &mut DiagnosticBuilder<'a>,
+        hir_id: hir::HirId,
+        callee_node: &hir::ExprKind,
+        callee_span: Span,
+    ) {
+        let hir_id = self.tcx.hir().get_parent_node_by_hir_id(hir_id);
+        let parent_node = self.tcx.hir().get_by_hir_id(hir_id);
+        if let (
+            hir::Node::Expr(hir::Expr { node: hir::ExprKind::Closure(_, _, _, sp, ..), .. }),
+            hir::ExprKind::Block(..),
+        ) = (parent_node, callee_node) {
+            let start = sp.shrink_to_lo();
+            let end = self.tcx.sess.source_map().next_point(callee_span);
+            err.multipart_suggestion(
+                "if you meant to create this closure and immediately call it, surround the \
+                closure with parenthesis",
+                vec![(start, "(".to_string()), (end, ")".to_string())],
+                Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
+            );
+        }
+    }
+
     fn confirm_builtin_call(
         &self,
         call_expr: &hir::Expr,
@@ -268,6 +294,13 @@
                         }
                     );
 
+                    self.identify_bad_closure_def_and_call(
+                        &mut err,
+                        call_expr.hir_id,
+                        &callee.node,
+                        callee.span,
+                    );
+
                     if let Some(ref path) = unit_variant {
                         err.span_suggestion(
                             call_expr.span,
diff --git a/src/librustc_typeck/check/method/suggest.rs b/src/librustc_typeck/check/method/suggest.rs
index b4a1a2d..f933e61 100644
--- a/src/librustc_typeck/check/method/suggest.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_typeck/check/method/suggest.rs
@@ -332,44 +332,61 @@
                 // If the method name is the name of a field with a function or closure type,
                 // give a helping note that it has to be called as `(x.f)(...)`.
                 if let SelfSource::MethodCall(expr) = source {
-                    for (ty, _) in self.autoderef(span, rcvr_ty) {
-                        if let ty::Adt(def, substs) = ty.sty {
-                            if !def.is_enum() {
+                    let field_receiver = self
+                        .autoderef(span, rcvr_ty)
+                        .find_map(|(ty, _)| match ty.sty {
+                            ty::Adt(def, substs) if !def.is_enum() => {
                                 let variant = &def.non_enum_variant();
-                                if let Some(index) = self.tcx.find_field_index(item_name, variant) {
+                                self.tcx.find_field_index(item_name, variant).map(|index| {
                                     let field = &variant.fields[index];
-                                    let snippet = tcx.sess.source_map().span_to_snippet(expr.span);
-                                    let expr_string = match snippet {
-                                        Ok(expr_string) => expr_string,
-                                        _ => "s".into(), // Default to a generic placeholder for the
-                                                         // expression when we can't generate a
-                                                         // string snippet.
-                                    };
-
                                     let field_ty = field.ty(tcx, substs);
-                                    let scope = self.tcx.hir().get_module_parent_by_hir_id(
-                                        self.body_id);
-                                    if field.vis.is_accessible_from(scope, self.tcx) {
-                                        if self.is_fn_ty(&field_ty, span) {
-                                            err.help(&format!("use `({0}.{1})(...)` if you \
-                                                               meant to call the function \
-                                                               stored in the `{1}` field",
-                                                              expr_string,
-                                                              item_name));
-                                        } else {
-                                            err.help(&format!("did you mean to write `{0}.{1}` \
-                                                               instead of `{0}.{1}(...)`?",
-                                                              expr_string,
-                                                              item_name));
-                                        }
-                                        err.span_label(span, "field, not a method");
-                                    } else {
-                                        err.span_label(span, "private field, not a method");
-                                    }
-                                    break;
-                                }
+                                    (field, field_ty)
+                                })
+                            }
+                            _ => None,
+                        });
+
+                    if let Some((field, field_ty)) = field_receiver {
+                        let scope = self.tcx.hir().get_module_parent_by_hir_id(self.body_id);
+                        let is_accessible = field.vis.is_accessible_from(scope, self.tcx);
+
+                        if is_accessible {
+                            if self.is_fn_ty(&field_ty, span) {
+                                let expr_span = expr.span.to(item_name.span);
+                                err.multipart_suggestion(
+                                    &format!(
+                                        "to call the function stored in `{}`, \
+                                         surround the field access with parentheses",
+                                        item_name,
+                                    ),
+                                    vec![
+                                        (expr_span.shrink_to_lo(), '('.to_string()),
+                                        (expr_span.shrink_to_hi(), ')'.to_string()),
+                                    ],
+                                    Applicability::MachineApplicable,
+                                );
+                            } else {
+                                let call_expr = self.tcx.hir().expect_expr_by_hir_id(
+                                    self.tcx.hir().get_parent_node_by_hir_id(expr.hir_id),
+                                );
+
+                                let span = call_expr.span.trim_start(item_name.span).unwrap();
+
+                                err.span_suggestion(
+                                    span,
+                                    "remove the arguments",
+                                    String::new(),
+                                    Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
+                                );
                             }
                         }
+
+                        let field_kind = if is_accessible {
+                            "field"
+                        } else {
+                            "private field"
+                        };
+                        err.span_label(item_name.span, format!("{}, not a method", field_kind));
                     }
                 } else {
                     err.span_label(span, format!("{} not found in `{}`", item_kind, ty_str));
diff --git a/src/librustc_typeck/check/mod.rs b/src/librustc_typeck/check/mod.rs
index ba6894b..ab0e4b0 100644
--- a/src/librustc_typeck/check/mod.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_typeck/check/mod.rs
@@ -3463,8 +3463,22 @@
             // We won't diverge unless both branches do (or the condition does).
             self.diverges.set(cond_diverges | then_diverges & else_diverges);
         } else {
+            // If this `if` expr is the parent's function return expr, the cause of the type
+            // coercion is the return type, point at it. (#25228)
+            let ret_reason = self.maybe_get_coercion_reason(then_expr.hir_id, sp);
+
             let else_cause = self.cause(sp, ObligationCauseCode::IfExpressionWithNoElse);
-            coerce.coerce_forced_unit(self, &else_cause, &mut |_| (), true);
+            coerce.coerce_forced_unit(self, &else_cause, &mut |err| {
+                if let Some((sp, msg)) = &ret_reason {
+                    err.span_label(*sp, msg.as_str());
+                } else if let ExprKind::Block(block, _) = &then_expr.node {
+                    if let Some(expr) = &block.expr {
+                        err.span_label(expr.span, "found here".to_string());
+                    }
+                }
+                err.note("`if` expressions without `else` evaluate to `()`");
+                err.help("consider adding an `else` block that evaluates to the expected type");
+            }, ret_reason.is_none());
 
             // If the condition is false we can't diverge.
             self.diverges.set(cond_diverges);
@@ -3478,6 +3492,37 @@
         }
     }
 
+    fn maybe_get_coercion_reason(&self, hir_id: hir::HirId, sp: Span) -> Option<(Span, String)> {
+        let node = self.tcx.hir().get_by_hir_id(self.tcx.hir().get_parent_node_by_hir_id(
+            self.tcx.hir().get_parent_node_by_hir_id(hir_id),
+        ));
+        if let Node::Block(block) = node {
+            // check that the body's parent is an fn
+            let parent = self.tcx.hir().get_by_hir_id(
+                self.tcx.hir().get_parent_node_by_hir_id(
+                    self.tcx.hir().get_parent_node_by_hir_id(block.hir_id),
+                ),
+            );
+            if let (Some(expr), Node::Item(hir::Item {
+                node: hir::ItemKind::Fn(..), ..
+            })) = (&block.expr, parent) {
+                // check that the `if` expr without `else` is the fn body's expr
+                if expr.span == sp {
+                    return self.get_fn_decl(hir_id).map(|(fn_decl, _)| (
+                        fn_decl.output.span(),
+                        format!("expected `{}` because of this return type", fn_decl.output),
+                    ));
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        if let Node::Local(hir::Local {
+            ty: Some(_), pat, ..
+        }) = node {
+            return Some((pat.span, "expected because of this assignment".to_string()));
+        }
+        None
+    }
+
     // Check field access expressions
     fn check_field(&self,
                    expr: &'gcx hir::Expr,
@@ -3689,12 +3734,17 @@
                            field, expr_t)
     }
 
-    fn report_unknown_field(&self,
-                            ty: Ty<'tcx>,
-                            variant: &'tcx ty::VariantDef,
-                            field: &hir::Field,
-                            skip_fields: &[hir::Field],
-                            kind_name: &str) {
+    fn report_unknown_field(
+        &self,
+        ty: Ty<'tcx>,
+        variant: &'tcx ty::VariantDef,
+        field: &hir::Field,
+        skip_fields: &[hir::Field],
+        kind_name: &str,
+    ) {
+        if variant.recovered {
+            return;
+        }
         let mut err = self.type_error_struct_with_diag(
             field.ident.span,
             |actual| match ty.sty {
diff --git a/src/librustc_typeck/coherence/inherent_impls_overlap.rs b/src/librustc_typeck/coherence/inherent_impls_overlap.rs
index 832c172..d0156db 100644
--- a/src/librustc_typeck/coherence/inherent_impls_overlap.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_typeck/coherence/inherent_impls_overlap.rs
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
 
         let name_and_namespace = |def_id| {
             let item = self.tcx.associated_item(def_id);
-            (item.ident, Namespace::from(item.kind))
+            (item.ident.modern(), Namespace::from(item.kind))
         };
 
         let impl_items1 = self.tcx.associated_item_def_ids(impl1);
diff --git a/src/librustc_typeck/collect.rs b/src/librustc_typeck/collect.rs
index 10e9613..c0739db 100644
--- a/src/librustc_typeck/collect.rs
+++ b/src/librustc_typeck/collect.rs
@@ -598,6 +598,10 @@
             }
         })
         .collect();
+    let recovered = match def {
+        hir::VariantData::Struct(_, _, r) => *r,
+        _ => false,
+    };
     ty::VariantDef::new(tcx,
         did,
         ident,
@@ -605,7 +609,8 @@
         fields,
         adt_kind,
         CtorKind::from_hir(def),
-        attribute_def_id
+        attribute_def_id,
+        recovered,
     )
 }
 
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/clean/auto_trait.rs b/src/librustdoc/clean/auto_trait.rs
index 20fa600..adbe73b 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/clean/auto_trait.rs
+++ b/src/librustdoc/clean/auto_trait.rs
@@ -435,7 +435,7 @@
                     let new_ty = match &poly_trait.trait_ {
                         &Type::ResolvedPath {
                             ref path,
-                            ref typarams,
+                            ref param_names,
                             ref did,
                             ref is_generic,
                         } => {
@@ -444,7 +444,13 @@
                                                                 .expect("segments were empty");
 
                             let (old_input, old_output) = match last_segment.args {
-                                GenericArgs::AngleBracketed { types, .. } => (types, None),
+                                GenericArgs::AngleBracketed { args, .. } => {
+                                    let types = args.iter().filter_map(|arg| match arg {
+                                        GenericArg::Type(ty) => Some(ty.clone()),
+                                        _ => None,
+                                    }).collect();
+                                    (types, None)
+                                }
                                 GenericArgs::Parenthesized { inputs, output, .. } => {
                                     (inputs, output)
                                 }
@@ -469,7 +475,7 @@
 
                             Type::ResolvedPath {
                                 path: new_path,
-                                typarams: typarams.clone(),
+                                param_names: param_names.clone(),
                                 did: did.clone(),
                                 is_generic: *is_generic,
                             }
@@ -669,7 +675,7 @@
                             match **trait_ {
                                 Type::ResolvedPath {
                                     path: ref trait_path,
-                                    ref typarams,
+                                    ref param_names,
                                     ref did,
                                     ref is_generic,
                                 } => {
@@ -724,7 +730,7 @@
                                         PolyTrait {
                                             trait_: Type::ResolvedPath {
                                                 path: new_trait_path,
-                                                typarams: typarams.clone(),
+                                                param_names: param_names.clone(),
                                                 did: did.clone(),
                                                 is_generic: *is_generic,
                                             },
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/clean/mod.rs b/src/librustdoc/clean/mod.rs
index c51c802..ba44817 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/clean/mod.rs
+++ b/src/librustdoc/clean/mod.rs
@@ -17,11 +17,11 @@
 use rustc::middle::lang_items;
 use rustc::middle::stability;
 use rustc::mir::interpret::{GlobalId, ConstValue};
-use rustc::hir::{self, GenericArg, HirVec};
+use rustc::hir::{self, HirVec};
 use rustc::hir::def::{self, Def, CtorKind};
 use rustc::hir::def_id::{CrateNum, DefId, CRATE_DEF_INDEX, LOCAL_CRATE};
 use rustc::hir::map::DisambiguatedDefPathData;
-use rustc::ty::subst::{Kind, InternalSubsts, SubstsRef};
+use rustc::ty::subst::{Kind, InternalSubsts, SubstsRef, UnpackedKind};
 use rustc::ty::{self, DefIdTree, TyCtxt, Region, RegionVid, Ty, AdtKind};
 use rustc::ty::fold::TypeFolder;
 use rustc::ty::layout::VariantIdx;
@@ -508,6 +508,18 @@
             .as_ref()
             .or_else(|| self.stability.as_ref().and_then(|s| s.deprecation.as_ref()))
     }
+    pub fn is_default(&self) -> bool {
+        match self.inner {
+            ItemEnum::MethodItem(ref meth) => {
+                if let Some(defaultness) = meth.defaultness {
+                    defaultness.has_value() && !defaultness.is_final()
+                } else {
+                    false
+                }
+            }
+            _ => false,
+        }
+    }
 }
 
 #[derive(Clone, RustcEncodable, RustcDecodable, Debug)]
@@ -1045,7 +1057,7 @@
         GenericBound::TraitBound(PolyTrait {
             trait_: ResolvedPath {
                 path,
-                typarams: None,
+                param_names: None,
                 did,
                 is_generic: false,
             },
@@ -1089,24 +1101,37 @@
     }
 }
 
-fn external_generic_args(cx: &DocContext<'_>, trait_did: Option<DefId>, has_self: bool,
-                        bindings: Vec<TypeBinding>, substs: SubstsRef<'_>) -> GenericArgs {
-    let lifetimes = substs.regions().filter_map(|v| v.clean(cx)).collect();
-    let types = substs.types().skip(has_self as usize).collect::<Vec<_>>();
+fn external_generic_args(
+    cx: &DocContext<'_>,
+    trait_did: Option<DefId>,
+    has_self: bool,
+    bindings: Vec<TypeBinding>,
+    substs: SubstsRef<'_>,
+) -> GenericArgs {
+    let mut skip_self = has_self;
+    let mut ty_sty = None;
+    let args: Vec<_> = substs.iter().filter_map(|kind| match kind.unpack() {
+        UnpackedKind::Lifetime(lt) => {
+            lt.clean(cx).and_then(|lt| Some(GenericArg::Lifetime(lt)))
+        }
+        UnpackedKind::Type(_) if skip_self => {
+            skip_self = false;
+            None
+        }
+        UnpackedKind::Type(ty) => {
+            ty_sty = Some(&ty.sty);
+            Some(GenericArg::Type(ty.clean(cx)))
+        }
+        UnpackedKind::Const(ct) => Some(GenericArg::Const(ct.clean(cx))),
+    }).collect();
 
     match trait_did {
         // Attempt to sugar an external path like Fn<(A, B,), C> to Fn(A, B) -> C
         Some(did) if cx.tcx.lang_items().fn_trait_kind(did).is_some() => {
-            assert_eq!(types.len(), 1);
-            let inputs = match types[0].sty {
-                ty::Tuple(ref tys) => tys.iter().map(|t| t.clean(cx)).collect(),
-                _ => {
-                    return GenericArgs::AngleBracketed {
-                        lifetimes,
-                        types: types.clean(cx),
-                        bindings,
-                    }
-                }
+            assert!(ty_sty.is_some());
+            let inputs = match ty_sty {
+                Some(ty::Tuple(ref tys)) => tys.iter().map(|t| t.clean(cx)).collect(),
+                _ => return GenericArgs::AngleBracketed { args, bindings },
             };
             let output = None;
             // FIXME(#20299) return type comes from a projection now
@@ -1114,17 +1139,10 @@
             //     ty::Tuple(ref v) if v.is_empty() => None, // -> ()
             //     _ => Some(types[1].clean(cx))
             // };
-            GenericArgs::Parenthesized {
-                inputs,
-                output,
-            }
+            GenericArgs::Parenthesized { inputs, output }
         },
         _ => {
-            GenericArgs::AngleBracketed {
-                lifetimes,
-                types: types.clean(cx),
-                bindings,
-            }
+            GenericArgs::AngleBracketed { args, bindings }
         }
     }
 }
@@ -1176,7 +1194,7 @@
             PolyTrait {
                 trait_: ResolvedPath {
                     path,
-                    typarams: None,
+                    param_names: None,
                     did: trait_ref.def_id,
                     is_generic: false,
                 },
@@ -1462,14 +1480,14 @@
     }
 }
 
-impl<'tcx> Clean<GenericParamDef> for ty::GenericParamDef {
+impl Clean<GenericParamDef> for ty::GenericParamDef {
     fn clean(&self, cx: &DocContext<'_>) -> GenericParamDef {
         let (name, kind) = match self.kind {
             ty::GenericParamDefKind::Lifetime => {
                 (self.name.to_string(), GenericParamDefKind::Lifetime)
             }
             ty::GenericParamDefKind::Type { has_default, .. } => {
-                cx.renderinfo.borrow_mut().external_typarams
+                cx.renderinfo.borrow_mut().external_param_names
                              .insert(self.def_id, self.name.clean(cx));
                 let default = if has_default {
                     Some(cx.tcx.type_of(self.def_id).clean(cx))
@@ -1484,7 +1502,10 @@
                 })
             }
             ty::GenericParamDefKind::Const { .. } => {
-                unimplemented!() // FIXME(const_generics)
+                (self.name.clean(cx), GenericParamDefKind::Const {
+                    did: self.def_id,
+                    ty: cx.tcx.type_of(self.def_id).clean(cx),
+                })
             }
         };
 
@@ -1685,9 +1706,7 @@
                         .flat_map(|param| match param.kind {
                             ty::GenericParamDefKind::Lifetime => Some(param.clean(cx)),
                             ty::GenericParamDefKind::Type { .. } => None,
-                            ty::GenericParamDefKind::Const { .. } => {
-                                unimplemented!() // FIXME(const_generics)
-                            }
+                            ty::GenericParamDefKind::Const { .. } => Some(param.clean(cx)),
                         }).chain(simplify::ty_params(stripped_typarams).into_iter())
                         .collect(),
             where_predicates: simplify::where_clauses(cx, where_predicates),
@@ -1700,9 +1719,11 @@
     pub generics: Generics,
     pub decl: FnDecl,
     pub header: hir::FnHeader,
+    pub defaultness: Option<hir::Defaultness>,
 }
 
-impl<'a> Clean<Method> for (&'a hir::MethodSig, &'a hir::Generics, hir::BodyId) {
+impl<'a> Clean<Method> for (&'a hir::MethodSig, &'a hir::Generics, hir::BodyId,
+                            Option<hir::Defaultness>) {
     fn clean(&self, cx: &DocContext<'_>) -> Method {
         let (generics, decl) = enter_impl_trait(cx, || {
             (self.1.clean(cx), (&*self.0.decl, self.2).clean(cx))
@@ -1711,6 +1732,7 @@
             decl,
             generics,
             header: self.0.header,
+            defaultness: self.3,
         }
     }
 }
@@ -2016,7 +2038,7 @@
                                     default.map(|e| print_const_expr(cx, e)))
             }
             hir::TraitItemKind::Method(ref sig, hir::TraitMethod::Provided(body)) => {
-                MethodItem((sig, &self.generics, body).clean(cx))
+                MethodItem((sig, &self.generics, body, None).clean(cx))
             }
             hir::TraitItemKind::Method(ref sig, hir::TraitMethod::Required(ref names)) => {
                 let (generics, decl) = enter_impl_trait(cx, || {
@@ -2054,7 +2076,7 @@
                                     Some(print_const_expr(cx, expr)))
             }
             hir::ImplItemKind::Method(ref sig, body) => {
-                MethodItem((sig, &self.generics, body).clean(cx))
+                MethodItem((sig, &self.generics, body, Some(self.defaultness)).clean(cx))
             }
             hir::ImplItemKind::Type(ref ty) => TypedefItem(Typedef {
                 type_: ty.clean(cx),
@@ -2137,7 +2159,8 @@
                             abi: sig.abi(),
                             constness,
                             asyncness: hir::IsAsync::NotAsync,
-                        }
+                        },
+                        defaultness: Some(self.defaultness),
                     })
                 } else {
                     TyMethodItem(TyMethod {
@@ -2244,7 +2267,7 @@
     /// Structs/enums/traits (most that'd be an `hir::TyKind::Path`).
     ResolvedPath {
         path: Path,
-        typarams: Option<Vec<GenericBound>>,
+        param_names: Option<Vec<GenericBound>>,
         did: DefId,
         /// `true` if is a `T::Name` path for associated types.
         is_generic: bool,
@@ -2365,12 +2388,15 @@
         }
     }
 
-    pub fn generics(&self) -> Option<&[Type]> {
+    pub fn generics(&self) -> Option<Vec<Type>> {
         match *self {
             ResolvedPath { ref path, .. } => {
                 path.segments.last().and_then(|seg| {
-                    if let GenericArgs::AngleBracketed { ref types, .. } = seg.args {
-                        Some(&**types)
+                    if let GenericArgs::AngleBracketed { ref args, .. } = seg.args {
+                        Some(args.iter().filter_map(|arg| match arg {
+                            GenericArg::Type(ty) => Some(ty.clone()),
+                            _ => None,
+                        }).collect())
                     } else {
                         None
                     }
@@ -2706,7 +2732,7 @@
             }
             TyKind::TraitObject(ref bounds, ref lifetime) => {
                 match bounds[0].clean(cx).trait_ {
-                    ResolvedPath { path, typarams: None, did, is_generic } => {
+                    ResolvedPath { path, param_names: None, did, is_generic } => {
                         let mut bounds: Vec<self::GenericBound> = bounds[1..].iter().map(|bound| {
                             self::GenericBound::TraitBound(bound.clean(cx),
                                                            hir::TraitBoundModifier::None)
@@ -2714,7 +2740,7 @@
                         if !lifetime.is_elided() {
                             bounds.push(self::GenericBound::Outlives(lifetime.clean(cx)));
                         }
-                        ResolvedPath { path, typarams: Some(bounds), did, is_generic, }
+                        ResolvedPath { path, param_names: Some(bounds), did, is_generic, }
                     }
                     _ => Infer // shouldn't happen
                 }
@@ -2781,7 +2807,7 @@
                                          None, false, vec![], substs);
                 ResolvedPath {
                     path,
-                    typarams: None,
+                    param_names: None,
                     did,
                     is_generic: false,
                 }
@@ -2792,7 +2818,7 @@
                                          None, false, vec![], InternalSubsts::empty());
                 ResolvedPath {
                     path: path,
-                    typarams: None,
+                    param_names: None,
                     did: did,
                     is_generic: false,
                 }
@@ -2813,8 +2839,8 @@
 
                 inline::record_extern_fqn(cx, did, TypeKind::Trait);
 
-                let mut typarams = vec![];
-                reg.clean(cx).map(|b| typarams.push(GenericBound::Outlives(b)));
+                let mut param_names = vec![];
+                reg.clean(cx).map(|b| param_names.push(GenericBound::Outlives(b)));
                 for did in dids {
                     let empty = cx.tcx.intern_substs(&[]);
                     let path = external_path(cx, &cx.tcx.item_name(did).as_str(),
@@ -2823,13 +2849,13 @@
                     let bound = GenericBound::TraitBound(PolyTrait {
                         trait_: ResolvedPath {
                             path,
-                            typarams: None,
+                            param_names: None,
                             did,
                             is_generic: false,
                         },
                         generic_params: Vec::new(),
                     }, hir::TraitBoundModifier::None);
-                    typarams.push(bound);
+                    param_names.push(bound);
                 }
 
                 let mut bindings = vec![];
@@ -2844,7 +2870,7 @@
                     false, bindings, substs);
                 ResolvedPath {
                     path,
-                    typarams: Some(typarams),
+                    param_names: Some(param_names),
                     did,
                     is_generic: false,
                 }
@@ -2921,6 +2947,15 @@
     }
 }
 
+impl<'tcx> Clean<Constant> for ty::Const<'tcx> {
+    fn clean(&self, cx: &DocContext<'_>) -> Constant {
+        Constant {
+            type_: self.ty.clean(cx),
+            expr: format!("{:?}", self.val), // FIXME(const_generics)
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 impl Clean<Item> for hir::StructField {
     fn clean(&self, cx: &DocContext<'_>) -> Item {
         let local_did = cx.tcx.hir().local_def_id_from_hir_id(self.hir_id);
@@ -3229,10 +3264,26 @@
 }
 
 #[derive(Clone, RustcEncodable, RustcDecodable, PartialEq, Eq, Debug, Hash)]
+pub enum GenericArg {
+    Lifetime(Lifetime),
+    Type(Type),
+    Const(Constant),
+}
+
+impl fmt::Display for GenericArg {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
+        match self {
+            GenericArg::Lifetime(lt) => lt.fmt(f),
+            GenericArg::Type(ty) => ty.fmt(f),
+            GenericArg::Const(ct) => ct.fmt(f),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, RustcEncodable, RustcDecodable, PartialEq, Eq, Debug, Hash)]
 pub enum GenericArgs {
     AngleBracketed {
-        lifetimes: Vec<Lifetime>,
-        types: Vec<Type>,
+        args: Vec<GenericArg>,
         bindings: Vec<TypeBinding>,
     },
     Parenthesized {
@@ -3250,27 +3301,19 @@
                 output: if output != Type::Tuple(Vec::new()) { Some(output) } else { None }
             }
         } else {
-            let (mut lifetimes, mut types) = (vec![], vec![]);
-            let mut elided_lifetimes = true;
-            for arg in &self.args {
-                match arg {
-                    GenericArg::Lifetime(lt) => {
-                        if !lt.is_elided() {
-                            elided_lifetimes = false;
-                        }
-                        lifetimes.push(lt.clean(cx));
-                    }
-                    GenericArg::Type(ty) => {
-                        types.push(ty.clean(cx));
-                    }
-                    GenericArg::Const(..) => {
-                        unimplemented!() // FIXME(const_generics)
-                    }
-                }
-            }
+            let elide_lifetimes = self.args.iter().all(|arg| match arg {
+                hir::GenericArg::Lifetime(lt) => lt.is_elided(),
+                _ => true,
+            });
             GenericArgs::AngleBracketed {
-                lifetimes: if elided_lifetimes { vec![] } else { lifetimes },
-                types,
+                args: self.args.iter().filter_map(|arg| match arg {
+                    hir::GenericArg::Lifetime(lt) if !elide_lifetimes => {
+                        Some(GenericArg::Lifetime(lt.clean(cx)))
+                    }
+                    hir::GenericArg::Lifetime(_) => None,
+                    hir::GenericArg::Type(ty) => Some(GenericArg::Type(ty.clean(cx))),
+                    hir::GenericArg::Const(ct) => Some(GenericArg::Const(ct.clean(cx))),
+                }).collect(),
                 bindings: self.bindings.clean(cx),
             }
         }
@@ -3294,8 +3337,8 @@
 
 fn strip_type(ty: Type) -> Type {
     match ty {
-        Type::ResolvedPath { path, typarams, did, is_generic } => {
-            Type::ResolvedPath { path: strip_path(&path), typarams, did, is_generic }
+        Type::ResolvedPath { path, param_names, did, is_generic } => {
+            Type::ResolvedPath { path: strip_path(&path), param_names, did, is_generic }
         }
         Type::Tuple(inner_tys) => {
             Type::Tuple(inner_tys.iter().map(|t| strip_type(t.clone())).collect())
@@ -3322,9 +3365,8 @@
         PathSegment {
             name: s.name.clone(),
             args: GenericArgs::AngleBracketed {
-                lifetimes: Vec::new(),
-                types: Vec::new(),
-                bindings: Vec::new(),
+                args: vec![],
+                bindings: vec![],
             }
         }
     }).collect();
@@ -3475,7 +3517,7 @@
     }
 }
 
-#[derive(Clone, RustcEncodable, RustcDecodable, Debug)]
+#[derive(Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, RustcEncodable, RustcDecodable, Debug)]
 pub struct Constant {
     pub type_: Type,
     pub expr: String,
@@ -3955,7 +3997,7 @@
         _ => false,
     };
     let did = register_def(&*cx, path.def);
-    ResolvedPath { path: path, typarams: None, did: did, is_generic: is_generic }
+    ResolvedPath { path: path, param_names: None, did: did, is_generic: is_generic }
 }
 
 pub fn register_def(cx: &DocContext<'_>, def: Def) -> DefId {
@@ -4381,9 +4423,9 @@
         match bound.clone() {
             GenericBound::Outlives(l) => SimpleBound::Outlives(l),
             GenericBound::TraitBound(t, mod_) => match t.trait_ {
-                Type::ResolvedPath { path, typarams, .. } => {
+                Type::ResolvedPath { path, param_names, .. } => {
                     SimpleBound::TraitBound(path.segments,
-                                            typarams
+                                            param_names
                                                 .map_or_else(|| Vec::new(), |v| v.iter()
                                                         .map(|p| SimpleBound::from(p.clone()))
                                                         .collect()),
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/core.rs b/src/librustdoc/core.rs
index dca6458..1982a16 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/core.rs
+++ b/src/librustdoc/core.rs
@@ -236,8 +236,16 @@
                 ty::GenericParamDefKind::Type { .. } => {
                     args.push(hir::GenericArg::Type(self.ty_param_to_ty(param.clone())));
                 }
-                ty::GenericParamDefKind::Const { .. } => {
-                    unimplemented!() // FIXME(const_generics)
+                ty::GenericParamDefKind::Const => {
+                    args.push(hir::GenericArg::Const(hir::ConstArg {
+                        value: hir::AnonConst {
+                            hir_id: hir::DUMMY_HIR_ID,
+                            body: hir::BodyId {
+                                hir_id: hir::DUMMY_HIR_ID,
+                            }
+                        },
+                        span: DUMMY_SP,
+                    }))
                 }
             }
         }
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/html/format.rs b/src/librustdoc/html/format.rs
index d204a17..3d8af7c 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/html/format.rs
+++ b/src/librustdoc/html/format.rs
@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@
 /// Wrapper struct for emitting a comma-separated list of items
 pub struct CommaSep<'a, T>(pub &'a [T]);
 pub struct AbiSpace(pub Abi);
+pub struct DefaultSpace(pub bool);
 
 /// Wrapper struct for properly emitting a function or method declaration.
 pub struct Function<'a> {
@@ -259,6 +260,14 @@
     }
 }
 
+impl fmt::Display for clean::Constant {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
+        fmt::Display::fmt(&self.expr, f)?;
+        f.write_str(": ")?;
+        fmt::Display::fmt(&self.type_, f)
+    }
+}
+
 impl fmt::Display for clean::PolyTrait {
     fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
         if !self.generic_params.is_empty() {
@@ -300,32 +309,23 @@
 impl fmt::Display for clean::GenericArgs {
     fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
         match *self {
-            clean::GenericArgs::AngleBracketed {
-                ref lifetimes, ref types, ref bindings
-            } => {
-                if !lifetimes.is_empty() || !types.is_empty() || !bindings.is_empty() {
+            clean::GenericArgs::AngleBracketed { ref args, ref bindings } => {
+                if !args.is_empty() || !bindings.is_empty() {
                     if f.alternate() {
                         f.write_str("<")?;
                     } else {
                         f.write_str("&lt;")?;
                     }
                     let mut comma = false;
-                    for lifetime in lifetimes {
-                        if comma {
-                            f.write_str(", ")?;
-                        }
-                        comma = true;
-                        write!(f, "{}", *lifetime)?;
-                    }
-                    for ty in types {
+                    for arg in args {
                         if comma {
                             f.write_str(", ")?;
                         }
                         comma = true;
                         if f.alternate() {
-                            write!(f, "{:#}", *ty)?;
+                            write!(f, "{:#}", *arg)?;
                         } else {
-                            write!(f, "{}", *ty)?;
+                            write!(f, "{}", *arg)?;
                         }
                     }
                     for binding in bindings {
@@ -521,8 +521,8 @@
 
 /// Helper to render type parameters
 fn tybounds(w: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>,
-            typarams: &Option<Vec<clean::GenericBound>>) -> fmt::Result {
-    match *typarams {
+            param_names: &Option<Vec<clean::GenericBound>>) -> fmt::Result {
+    match *param_names {
         Some(ref params) => {
             for param in params {
                 write!(w, " + ")?;
@@ -559,13 +559,13 @@
         clean::Generic(ref name) => {
             f.write_str(name)
         }
-        clean::ResolvedPath{ did, ref typarams, ref path, is_generic } => {
-            if typarams.is_some() {
+        clean::ResolvedPath{ did, ref param_names, ref path, is_generic } => {
+            if param_names.is_some() {
                 f.write_str("dyn ")?;
             }
             // Paths like T::Output and Self::Output should be rendered with all segments
             resolved_path(f, did, path, is_generic, use_absolute)?;
-            tybounds(f, typarams)
+            tybounds(f, param_names)
         }
         clean::Infer => write!(f, "_"),
         clean::Primitive(prim) => primitive_link(f, prim, prim.as_str()),
@@ -663,7 +663,7 @@
                         }
                     }
                 }
-                clean::ResolvedPath { typarams: Some(ref v), .. } if !v.is_empty() => {
+                clean::ResolvedPath { param_names: Some(ref v), .. } if !v.is_empty() => {
                     write!(f, "{}{}{}(", amp, lt, m)?;
                     fmt_type(&ty, f, use_absolute)?;
                     write!(f, ")")
@@ -717,7 +717,7 @@
                 //        the ugliness comes from inlining across crates where
                 //        everything comes in as a fully resolved QPath (hard to
                 //        look at).
-                box clean::ResolvedPath { did, ref typarams, .. } => {
+                box clean::ResolvedPath { did, ref param_names, .. } => {
                     match href(did) {
                         Some((ref url, _, ref path)) if !f.alternate() => {
                             write!(f,
@@ -731,8 +731,8 @@
                         _ => write!(f, "{}", name)?,
                     }
 
-                    // FIXME: `typarams` are not rendered, and this seems bad?
-                    drop(typarams);
+                    // FIXME: `param_names` are not rendered, and this seems bad?
+                    drop(param_names);
                     Ok(())
                 }
                 _ => {
@@ -771,7 +771,7 @@
             fmt::Display::fmt(ty, f)?;
         } else {
             match *ty {
-                clean::ResolvedPath { typarams: None, ref path, is_generic: false, .. } => {
+                clean::ResolvedPath { param_names: None, ref path, is_generic: false, .. } => {
                     let last = path.segments.last().unwrap();
                     fmt::Display::fmt(&last.name, f)?;
                     fmt::Display::fmt(&last.args, f)?;
@@ -1057,3 +1057,13 @@
         }
     }
 }
+
+impl fmt::Display for DefaultSpace {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
+        if self.0 {
+            write!(f, "default ")
+        } else {
+            Ok(())
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/html/render.rs b/src/librustdoc/html/render.rs
index b3a816d..445ce06 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/html/render.rs
+++ b/src/librustdoc/html/render.rs
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@
 use crate::fold::DocFolder;
 use crate::html::escape::Escape;
 use crate::html::format::{AsyncSpace, ConstnessSpace};
-use crate::html::format::{GenericBounds, WhereClause, href, AbiSpace};
+use crate::html::format::{GenericBounds, WhereClause, href, AbiSpace, DefaultSpace};
 use crate::html::format::{VisSpace, Function, UnsafetySpace, MutableSpace};
 use crate::html::format::fmt_impl_for_trait_page;
 use crate::html::item_type::ItemType;
@@ -271,7 +271,7 @@
     /// Mapping of typaram ids to the name of the type parameter. This is used
     /// when pretty-printing a type (so pretty-printing doesn't have to
     /// painfully maintain a context like this)
-    pub typarams: FxHashMap<DefId, String>,
+    pub param_names: FxHashMap<DefId, String>,
 
     /// Maps a type ID to all known implementations for that type. This is only
     /// recognized for intra-crate `ResolvedPath` types, and is used to print
@@ -368,7 +368,7 @@
 pub struct RenderInfo {
     pub inlined: FxHashSet<DefId>,
     pub external_paths: crate::core::ExternalPaths,
-    pub external_typarams: FxHashMap<DefId, String>,
+    pub external_param_names: FxHashMap<DefId, String>,
     pub exact_paths: FxHashMap<DefId, Vec<String>>,
     pub access_levels: AccessLevels<DefId>,
     pub deref_trait_did: Option<DefId>,
@@ -601,7 +601,7 @@
     let RenderInfo {
         inlined: _,
         external_paths,
-        external_typarams,
+        external_param_names,
         exact_paths,
         access_levels,
         deref_trait_did,
@@ -635,7 +635,7 @@
         deref_mut_trait_did,
         owned_box_did,
         masked_crates: mem::replace(&mut krate.masked_crates, Default::default()),
-        typarams: external_typarams,
+        param_names: external_param_names,
         aliases: Default::default(),
     };
 
@@ -1751,7 +1751,7 @@
                 clean::GenericParamDefKind::Lifetime => {}
                 clean::GenericParamDefKind::Type { did, .. } |
                 clean::GenericParamDefKind::Const { did, .. } => {
-                    self.typarams.insert(did, param.name.clone());
+                    self.param_names.insert(did, param.name.clone());
                 }
             }
         }
@@ -3429,11 +3429,12 @@
             }
         };
         let mut header_len = format!(
-            "{}{}{}{}{:#}fn {}{:#}",
+            "{}{}{}{}{}{:#}fn {}{:#}",
             VisSpace(&meth.visibility),
             ConstnessSpace(header.constness),
             UnsafetySpace(header.unsafety),
             AsyncSpace(header.asyncness),
+            DefaultSpace(meth.is_default()),
             AbiSpace(header.abi),
             name,
             *g
@@ -3445,12 +3446,13 @@
             (0, true)
         };
         render_attributes(w, meth)?;
-        write!(w, "{}{}{}{}{}fn <a href='{href}' class='fnname'>{name}</a>\
+        write!(w, "{}{}{}{}{}{}fn <a href='{href}' class='fnname'>{name}</a>\
                    {generics}{decl}{where_clause}",
                VisSpace(&meth.visibility),
                ConstnessSpace(header.constness),
                UnsafetySpace(header.unsafety),
                AsyncSpace(header.asyncness),
+               DefaultSpace(meth.is_default()),
                AbiSpace(header.abi),
                href = href,
                name = name,
diff --git a/src/libstd/io/buffered.rs b/src/libstd/io/buffered.rs
index a14c10d..4668e3e 100644
--- a/src/libstd/io/buffered.rs
+++ b/src/libstd/io/buffered.rs
@@ -193,6 +193,13 @@
     /// ```
     #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
     pub fn into_inner(self) -> R { self.inner }
+
+    /// Invalidates all data in the internal buffer.
+    #[inline]
+    fn discard_buffer(&mut self) {
+        self.pos = 0;
+        self.cap = 0;
+    }
 }
 
 impl<R: Seek> BufReader<R> {
@@ -227,6 +234,7 @@
         // (larger than our internal buffer), bypass our internal buffer
         // entirely.
         if self.pos == self.cap && buf.len() >= self.buf.len() {
+            self.discard_buffer();
             return self.inner.read(buf);
         }
         let nread = {
@@ -240,6 +248,7 @@
     fn read_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &mut [IoVecMut<'_>]) -> io::Result<usize> {
         let total_len = bufs.iter().map(|b| b.len()).sum::<usize>();
         if self.pos == self.cap && total_len >= self.buf.len() {
+            self.discard_buffer();
             return self.inner.read_vectored(bufs);
         }
         let nread = {
@@ -325,14 +334,14 @@
             } else {
                 // seek backwards by our remainder, and then by the offset
                 self.inner.seek(SeekFrom::Current(-remainder))?;
-                self.pos = self.cap; // empty the buffer
+                self.discard_buffer();
                 result = self.inner.seek(SeekFrom::Current(n))?;
             }
         } else {
             // Seeking with Start/End doesn't care about our buffer length.
             result = self.inner.seek(pos)?;
         }
-        self.pos = self.cap; // empty the buffer
+        self.discard_buffer();
         Ok(result)
     }
 }
@@ -1069,6 +1078,40 @@
     }
 
     #[test]
+    fn test_buffered_reader_invalidated_after_read() {
+        let inner: &[u8] = &[5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4];
+        let mut reader = BufReader::with_capacity(3, io::Cursor::new(inner));
+
+        assert_eq!(reader.fill_buf().ok(), Some(&[5, 6, 7][..]));
+        reader.consume(3);
+
+        let mut buffer = [0, 0, 0, 0, 0];
+        assert_eq!(reader.read(&mut buffer).ok(), Some(5));
+        assert_eq!(buffer, [0, 1, 2, 3, 4]);
+
+        assert!(reader.seek_relative(-2).is_ok());
+        let mut buffer = [0, 0];
+        assert_eq!(reader.read(&mut buffer).ok(), Some(2));
+        assert_eq!(buffer, [3, 4]);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_buffered_reader_invalidated_after_seek() {
+        let inner: &[u8] = &[5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4];
+        let mut reader = BufReader::with_capacity(3, io::Cursor::new(inner));
+
+        assert_eq!(reader.fill_buf().ok(), Some(&[5, 6, 7][..]));
+        reader.consume(3);
+
+        assert!(reader.seek(SeekFrom::Current(5)).is_ok());
+
+        assert!(reader.seek_relative(-2).is_ok());
+        let mut buffer = [0, 0];
+        assert_eq!(reader.read(&mut buffer).ok(), Some(2));
+        assert_eq!(buffer, [3, 4]);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
     fn test_buffered_reader_seek_underflow() {
         // gimmick reader that yields its position modulo 256 for each byte
         struct PositionReader {
diff --git a/src/libstd/io/cursor.rs b/src/libstd/io/cursor.rs
index 873da08..247d45c 100644
--- a/src/libstd/io/cursor.rs
+++ b/src/libstd/io/cursor.rs
@@ -212,6 +212,14 @@
                            "invalid seek to a negative or overflowing position"))
         }
     }
+
+    fn stream_len(&mut self) -> io::Result<u64> {
+        Ok(self.inner.as_ref().len() as u64)
+    }
+
+    fn stream_position(&mut self) -> io::Result<u64> {
+        Ok(self.pos)
+    }
 }
 
 #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
diff --git a/src/libstd/io/mod.rs b/src/libstd/io/mod.rs
index 1a2152a..4c88fc8 100644
--- a/src/libstd/io/mod.rs
+++ b/src/libstd/io/mod.rs
@@ -1345,6 +1345,85 @@
     /// [`SeekFrom::Start`]: enum.SeekFrom.html#variant.Start
     #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
     fn seek(&mut self, pos: SeekFrom) -> Result<u64>;
+
+    /// Returns the length of this stream (in bytes).
+    ///
+    /// This method is implemented using up to three seek operations. If this
+    /// method returns successfully, the seek position is unchanged (i.e. the
+    /// position before calling this method is the same as afterwards).
+    /// However, if this method returns an error, the seek position is
+    /// unspecified.
+    ///
+    /// If you need to obtain the length of *many* streams and you don't care
+    /// about the seek position afterwards, you can reduce the number of seek
+    /// operations by simply calling `seek(SeekFrom::End(0))` and using its
+    /// return value (it is also the stream length).
+    ///
+    /// Note that length of a stream can change over time (for example, when
+    /// data is appended to a file). So calling this method multiple times does
+    /// not necessarily return the same length each time.
+    ///
+    ///
+    /// # Example
+    ///
+    /// ```no_run
+    /// #![feature(seek_convenience)]
+    /// use std::{
+    ///     io::{self, Seek},
+    ///     fs::File,
+    /// };
+    ///
+    /// fn main() -> io::Result<()> {
+    ///     let mut f = File::open("foo.txt")?;
+    ///
+    ///     let len = f.stream_len()?;
+    ///     println!("The file is currently {} bytes long", len);
+    ///     Ok(())
+    /// }
+    /// ```
+    #[unstable(feature = "seek_convenience", issue = "0")]
+    fn stream_len(&mut self) -> Result<u64> {
+        let old_pos = self.stream_position()?;
+        let len = self.seek(SeekFrom::End(0))?;
+
+        // Avoid seeking a third time when we were already at the end of the
+        // stream. The branch is usually way cheaper than a seek operation.
+        if old_pos != len {
+            self.seek(SeekFrom::Start(old_pos))?;
+        }
+
+        Ok(len)
+    }
+
+    /// Returns the current seek position from the start of the stream.
+    ///
+    /// This is equivalent to `self.seek(SeekFrom::Current(0))`.
+    ///
+    ///
+    /// # Example
+    ///
+    /// ```no_run
+    /// #![feature(seek_convenience)]
+    /// use std::{
+    ///     io::{self, BufRead, BufReader, Seek},
+    ///     fs::File,
+    /// };
+    ///
+    /// fn main() -> io::Result<()> {
+    ///     let mut f = BufReader::new(File::open("foo.txt")?);
+    ///
+    ///     let before = f.stream_position()?;
+    ///     f.read_line(&mut String::new())?;
+    ///     let after = f.stream_position()?;
+    ///
+    ///     println!("The first line was {} bytes long", after - before);
+    ///     Ok(())
+    /// }
+    /// ```
+    #[unstable(feature = "seek_convenience", issue = "0")]
+    fn stream_position(&mut self) -> Result<u64> {
+        self.seek(SeekFrom::Current(0))
+    }
 }
 
 /// Enumeration of possible methods to seek within an I/O object.
@@ -2173,8 +2252,7 @@
 mod tests {
     use crate::io::prelude::*;
     use crate::io;
-    use super::Cursor;
-    use super::repeat;
+    use super::{Cursor, SeekFrom, repeat};
 
     #[test]
     #[cfg_attr(target_os = "emscripten", ignore)]
@@ -2396,4 +2474,50 @@
             super::read_to_end(&mut lr, &mut vec)
         });
     }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn seek_len() -> io::Result<()> {
+        let mut c = Cursor::new(vec![0; 15]);
+        assert_eq!(c.stream_len()?, 15);
+
+        c.seek(SeekFrom::End(0))?;
+        let old_pos = c.stream_position()?;
+        assert_eq!(c.stream_len()?, 15);
+        assert_eq!(c.stream_position()?, old_pos);
+
+        c.seek(SeekFrom::Start(7))?;
+        c.seek(SeekFrom::Current(2))?;
+        let old_pos = c.stream_position()?;
+        assert_eq!(c.stream_len()?, 15);
+        assert_eq!(c.stream_position()?, old_pos);
+
+        Ok(())
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn seek_position() -> io::Result<()> {
+        // All `asserts` are duplicated here to make sure the method does not
+        // change anything about the seek state.
+        let mut c = Cursor::new(vec![0; 15]);
+        assert_eq!(c.stream_position()?, 0);
+        assert_eq!(c.stream_position()?, 0);
+
+        c.seek(SeekFrom::End(0))?;
+        assert_eq!(c.stream_position()?, 15);
+        assert_eq!(c.stream_position()?, 15);
+
+
+        c.seek(SeekFrom::Start(7))?;
+        c.seek(SeekFrom::Current(2))?;
+        assert_eq!(c.stream_position()?, 9);
+        assert_eq!(c.stream_position()?, 9);
+
+        c.seek(SeekFrom::End(-3))?;
+        c.seek(SeekFrom::Current(1))?;
+        c.seek(SeekFrom::Current(-5))?;
+        assert_eq!(c.stream_position()?, 8);
+        assert_eq!(c.stream_position()?, 8);
+
+        Ok(())
+    }
 }
diff --git a/src/libstd/net/udp.rs b/src/libstd/net/udp.rs
index edc9d66..b42a812 100644
--- a/src/libstd/net/udp.rs
+++ b/src/libstd/net/udp.rs
@@ -180,6 +180,37 @@
         }
     }
 
+    /// Returns the socket address of the remote peer this socket was connected to.
+    ///
+    /// # Examples
+    ///
+    /// ```no_run
+    /// #![feature(udp_peer_addr)]
+    /// use std::net::{Ipv4Addr, SocketAddr, SocketAddrV4, UdpSocket};
+    ///
+    /// let socket = UdpSocket::bind("127.0.0.1:34254").expect("couldn't bind to address");
+    /// socket.connect("192.168.0.1:41203").expect("couldn't connect to address");
+    /// assert_eq!(socket.peer_addr().unwrap(),
+    ///            SocketAddr::V4(SocketAddrV4::new(Ipv4Addr::new(192, 168, 0, 1), 41203)));
+    /// ```
+    ///
+    /// If the socket isn't connected, it will return a [`NotConnected`] error.
+    ///
+    /// [`NotConnected`]: ../../std/io/enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.NotConnected
+    ///
+    /// ```no_run
+    /// #![feature(udp_peer_addr)]
+    /// use std::net::UdpSocket;
+    ///
+    /// let socket = UdpSocket::bind("127.0.0.1:34254").expect("couldn't bind to address");
+    /// assert_eq!(socket.peer_addr().unwrap_err().kind(),
+    ///            ::std::io::ErrorKind::NotConnected);
+    /// ```
+    #[unstable(feature = "udp_peer_addr", issue = "59127")]
+    pub fn peer_addr(&self) -> io::Result<SocketAddr> {
+        self.0.peer_addr()
+    }
+
     /// Returns the socket address that this socket was created from.
     ///
     /// # Examples
@@ -865,7 +896,7 @@
     }
 
     #[test]
-    fn socket_name_ip4() {
+    fn socket_name() {
         each_ip(&mut |addr, _| {
             let server = t!(UdpSocket::bind(&addr));
             assert_eq!(addr, t!(server.local_addr()));
@@ -873,6 +904,16 @@
     }
 
     #[test]
+    fn socket_peer() {
+        each_ip(&mut |addr1, addr2| {
+            let server = t!(UdpSocket::bind(&addr1));
+            assert_eq!(server.peer_addr().unwrap_err().kind(), ErrorKind::NotConnected);
+            t!(server.connect(&addr2));
+            assert_eq!(addr2, t!(server.peer_addr()));
+        })
+    }
+
+    #[test]
     fn udp_clone_smoke() {
         each_ip(&mut |addr1, addr2| {
             let sock1 = t!(UdpSocket::bind(&addr1));
diff --git a/src/libstd/sys/cloudabi/shims/net.rs b/src/libstd/sys/cloudabi/shims/net.rs
index 6d2a496..4364a13 100644
--- a/src/libstd/sys/cloudabi/shims/net.rs
+++ b/src/libstd/sys/cloudabi/shims/net.rs
@@ -159,6 +159,10 @@
         unsupported()
     }
 
+    pub fn peer_addr(&self) -> io::Result<SocketAddr> {
+        match self.0 {}
+    }
+
     pub fn socket_addr(&self) -> io::Result<SocketAddr> {
         match self.0 {}
     }
diff --git a/src/libstd/sys/redox/net/udp.rs b/src/libstd/sys/redox/net/udp.rs
index b1a60b1..274123d 100644
--- a/src/libstd/sys/redox/net/udp.rs
+++ b/src/libstd/sys/redox/net/udp.rs
@@ -72,6 +72,11 @@
         Ok(None)
     }
 
+    pub fn peer_addr(&self) -> Result<SocketAddr> {
+        let path = self.0.path()?;
+        Ok(path_to_peer_addr(path.to_str().unwrap_or("")))
+    }
+
     pub fn socket_addr(&self) -> Result<SocketAddr> {
         let path = self.0.path()?;
         Ok(path_to_local_addr(path.to_str().unwrap_or("")))
diff --git a/src/libstd/sys/sgx/net.rs b/src/libstd/sys/sgx/net.rs
index e167e91..81f33c1 100644
--- a/src/libstd/sys/sgx/net.rs
+++ b/src/libstd/sys/sgx/net.rs
@@ -249,6 +249,10 @@
         unsupported()
     }
 
+    pub fn peer_addr(&self) -> io::Result<SocketAddr> {
+        match self.0 {}
+    }
+
     pub fn socket_addr(&self) -> io::Result<SocketAddr> {
         match self.0 {}
     }
diff --git a/src/libstd/sys/unix/l4re.rs b/src/libstd/sys/unix/l4re.rs
index b9e7253..b3dd1cf 100644
--- a/src/libstd/sys/unix/l4re.rs
+++ b/src/libstd/sys/unix/l4re.rs
@@ -292,6 +292,10 @@
 
         pub fn into_socket(self) -> Socket { self.inner }
 
+        pub fn peer_addr(&self) -> io::Result<SocketAddr> {
+            unimpl!();
+        }
+
         pub fn socket_addr(&self) -> io::Result<SocketAddr> {
             unimpl!();
         }
@@ -463,4 +467,3 @@
         }
     }
 }
-
diff --git a/src/libstd/sys/unix/stack_overflow.rs b/src/libstd/sys/unix/stack_overflow.rs
index 8c60bdd..561279e8 100644
--- a/src/libstd/sys/unix/stack_overflow.rs
+++ b/src/libstd/sys/unix/stack_overflow.rs
@@ -140,6 +140,7 @@
     #[cfg(any(target_os = "linux",
               target_os = "macos",
               target_os = "bitrig",
+              target_os = "freebsd",
               target_os = "netbsd",
               target_os = "openbsd",
               target_os = "solaris"))]
@@ -147,8 +148,7 @@
         libc::stack_t { ss_sp: get_stackp(), ss_flags: 0, ss_size: SIGSTKSZ }
     }
 
-    #[cfg(any(target_os = "freebsd",
-              target_os = "dragonfly"))]
+    #[cfg(target_os = "dragonfly")]
     unsafe fn get_stack() -> libc::stack_t {
         libc::stack_t { ss_sp: get_stackp() as *mut i8, ss_flags: 0, ss_size: SIGSTKSZ }
     }
diff --git a/src/libstd/sys/wasm/net.rs b/src/libstd/sys/wasm/net.rs
index a2ea2df..c85dd00 100644
--- a/src/libstd/sys/wasm/net.rs
+++ b/src/libstd/sys/wasm/net.rs
@@ -156,6 +156,10 @@
         unsupported()
     }
 
+    pub fn peer_addr(&self) -> io::Result<SocketAddr> {
+        match self.0 {}
+    }
+
     pub fn socket_addr(&self) -> io::Result<SocketAddr> {
         match self.0 {}
     }
diff --git a/src/libstd/sys_common/net.rs b/src/libstd/sys_common/net.rs
index b9505aaa..b77bcee 100644
--- a/src/libstd/sys_common/net.rs
+++ b/src/libstd/sys_common/net.rs
@@ -472,6 +472,12 @@
 
     pub fn into_socket(self) -> Socket { self.inner }
 
+    pub fn peer_addr(&self) -> io::Result<SocketAddr> {
+        sockname(|buf, len| unsafe {
+            c::getpeername(*self.inner.as_inner(), buf, len)
+        })
+    }
+
     pub fn socket_addr(&self) -> io::Result<SocketAddr> {
         sockname(|buf, len| unsafe {
             c::getsockname(*self.inner.as_inner(), buf, len)
diff --git a/src/libstd/thread/mod.rs b/src/libstd/thread/mod.rs
index 08f0aa2..d856f9b 100644
--- a/src/libstd/thread/mod.rs
+++ b/src/libstd/thread/mod.rs
@@ -163,6 +163,7 @@
 use crate::fmt;
 use crate::io;
 use crate::mem;
+use crate::num::NonZeroU64;
 use crate::panic;
 use crate::panicking;
 use crate::str;
@@ -1036,7 +1037,7 @@
 /// [`Thread`]: ../../std/thread/struct.Thread.html
 #[stable(feature = "thread_id", since = "1.19.0")]
 #[derive(Eq, PartialEq, Clone, Copy, Hash, Debug)]
-pub struct ThreadId(u64);
+pub struct ThreadId(NonZeroU64);
 
 impl ThreadId {
     // Generate a new unique thread ID.
@@ -1044,7 +1045,7 @@
         // We never call `GUARD.init()`, so it is UB to attempt to
         // acquire this mutex reentrantly!
         static GUARD: mutex::Mutex = mutex::Mutex::new();
-        static mut COUNTER: u64 = 0;
+        static mut COUNTER: u64 = 1;
 
         unsafe {
             let _guard = GUARD.lock();
@@ -1058,7 +1059,7 @@
             let id = COUNTER;
             COUNTER += 1;
 
-            ThreadId(id)
+            ThreadId(NonZeroU64::new(id).unwrap())
         }
     }
 }
@@ -1484,9 +1485,10 @@
 mod tests {
     use super::Builder;
     use crate::any::Any;
+    use crate::mem;
     use crate::sync::mpsc::{channel, Sender};
     use crate::result;
-    use crate::thread;
+    use crate::thread::{self, ThreadId};
     use crate::time::Duration;
     use crate::u32;
 
@@ -1717,6 +1719,11 @@
     }
 
     #[test]
+    fn test_size_of_option_thread_id() {
+        assert_eq!(mem::size_of::<Option<ThreadId>>(), mem::size_of::<ThreadId>());
+    }
+
+    #[test]
     fn test_thread_id_equal() {
         assert!(thread::current().id() == thread::current().id());
     }
diff --git a/src/libsyntax/ast.rs b/src/libsyntax/ast.rs
index 1a0da73..2cbd2df 100644
--- a/src/libsyntax/ast.rs
+++ b/src/libsyntax/ast.rs
@@ -620,7 +620,7 @@
 
     /// A struct or struct variant pattern (e.g., `Variant {x, y, ..}`).
     /// The `bool` is `true` in the presence of a `..`.
-    Struct(Path, Vec<Spanned<FieldPat>>, bool),
+    Struct(Path, Vec<Spanned<FieldPat>>, /* recovered */ bool),
 
     /// A tuple struct/variant pattern (`Variant(x, y, .., z)`).
     /// If the `..` pattern fragment is present, then `Option<usize>` denotes its position.
@@ -2133,7 +2133,7 @@
     /// Struct variant.
     ///
     /// E.g., `Bar { .. }` as in `enum Foo { Bar { .. } }`.
-    Struct(Vec<StructField>, NodeId),
+    Struct(Vec<StructField>, NodeId, bool),
     /// Tuple variant.
     ///
     /// E.g., `Bar(..)` as in `enum Foo { Bar(..) }`.
@@ -2147,13 +2147,13 @@
 impl VariantData {
     pub fn fields(&self) -> &[StructField] {
         match *self {
-            VariantData::Struct(ref fields, _) | VariantData::Tuple(ref fields, _) => fields,
+            VariantData::Struct(ref fields, ..) | VariantData::Tuple(ref fields, _) => fields,
             _ => &[],
         }
     }
     pub fn id(&self) -> NodeId {
         match *self {
-            VariantData::Struct(_, id) | VariantData::Tuple(_, id) | VariantData::Unit(id) => id,
+            VariantData::Struct(_, id, _) | VariantData::Tuple(_, id) | VariantData::Unit(id) => id,
         }
     }
     pub fn is_struct(&self) -> bool {
diff --git a/src/libsyntax/config.rs b/src/libsyntax/config.rs
index c300ffc..7159c94 100644
--- a/src/libsyntax/config.rs
+++ b/src/libsyntax/config.rs
@@ -225,7 +225,7 @@
 
     fn configure_variant_data(&mut self, vdata: &mut ast::VariantData) {
         match vdata {
-            ast::VariantData::Struct(fields, _id) |
+            ast::VariantData::Struct(fields, _id, _) |
             ast::VariantData::Tuple(fields, _id) =>
                 fields.flat_map_in_place(|field| self.configure(field)),
             ast::VariantData::Unit(_id) => {}
diff --git a/src/libsyntax/mut_visit.rs b/src/libsyntax/mut_visit.rs
index 462346d..5bb1d8a 100644
--- a/src/libsyntax/mut_visit.rs
+++ b/src/libsyntax/mut_visit.rs
@@ -765,7 +765,7 @@
 
 pub fn noop_visit_variant_data<T: MutVisitor>(vdata: &mut VariantData, vis: &mut T) {
     match vdata {
-        VariantData::Struct(fields, id) |
+        VariantData::Struct(fields, id, _) |
         VariantData::Tuple(fields, id) => {
             visit_vec(fields, |field| vis.visit_struct_field(field));
             vis.visit_id(id);
diff --git a/src/libsyntax/parse/parser.rs b/src/libsyntax/parse/parser.rs
index 3e00d94..648ee77 100644
--- a/src/libsyntax/parse/parser.rs
+++ b/src/libsyntax/parse/parser.rs
@@ -1524,7 +1524,7 @@
                          at_end: &mut bool,
                          mut attrs: Vec<Attribute>) -> PResult<'a, TraitItem> {
         let lo = self.span;
-
+        self.eat_bad_pub();
         let (name, node, generics) = if self.eat_keyword(keywords::Type) {
             self.parse_trait_item_assoc_ty()?
         } else if self.is_const_item() {
@@ -6837,14 +6837,16 @@
                 VariantData::Unit(ast::DUMMY_NODE_ID)
             } else {
                 // If we see: `struct Foo<T> where T: Copy { ... }`
-                VariantData::Struct(self.parse_record_struct_body()?, ast::DUMMY_NODE_ID)
+                let (fields, recovered) = self.parse_record_struct_body()?;
+                VariantData::Struct(fields, ast::DUMMY_NODE_ID, recovered)
             }
         // No `where` so: `struct Foo<T>;`
         } else if self.eat(&token::Semi) {
             VariantData::Unit(ast::DUMMY_NODE_ID)
         // Record-style struct definition
         } else if self.token == token::OpenDelim(token::Brace) {
-            VariantData::Struct(self.parse_record_struct_body()?, ast::DUMMY_NODE_ID)
+            let (fields, recovered) = self.parse_record_struct_body()?;
+            VariantData::Struct(fields, ast::DUMMY_NODE_ID, recovered)
         // Tuple-style struct definition with optional where-clause.
         } else if self.token == token::OpenDelim(token::Paren) {
             let body = VariantData::Tuple(self.parse_tuple_struct_body()?, ast::DUMMY_NODE_ID);
@@ -6872,9 +6874,11 @@
 
         let vdata = if self.token.is_keyword(keywords::Where) {
             generics.where_clause = self.parse_where_clause()?;
-            VariantData::Struct(self.parse_record_struct_body()?, ast::DUMMY_NODE_ID)
+            let (fields, recovered) = self.parse_record_struct_body()?;
+            VariantData::Struct(fields, ast::DUMMY_NODE_ID, recovered)
         } else if self.token == token::OpenDelim(token::Brace) {
-            VariantData::Struct(self.parse_record_struct_body()?, ast::DUMMY_NODE_ID)
+            let (fields, recovered) = self.parse_record_struct_body()?;
+            VariantData::Struct(fields, ast::DUMMY_NODE_ID, recovered)
         } else {
             let token_str = self.this_token_descr();
             let mut err = self.fatal(&format!(
@@ -6906,12 +6910,16 @@
         }
     }
 
-    fn parse_record_struct_body(&mut self) -> PResult<'a, Vec<StructField>> {
+    fn parse_record_struct_body(
+        &mut self,
+    ) -> PResult<'a, (Vec<StructField>, /* recovered */ bool)> {
         let mut fields = Vec::new();
+        let mut recovered = false;
         if self.eat(&token::OpenDelim(token::Brace)) {
             while self.token != token::CloseDelim(token::Brace) {
                 let field = self.parse_struct_decl_field().map_err(|e| {
                     self.recover_stmt();
+                    recovered = true;
                     e
                 });
                 match field {
@@ -6930,7 +6938,7 @@
             return Err(err);
         }
 
-        Ok(fields)
+        Ok((fields, recovered))
     }
 
     fn parse_tuple_struct_body(&mut self) -> PResult<'a, Vec<StructField>> {
@@ -7688,16 +7696,19 @@
 
             let struct_def;
             let mut disr_expr = None;
+            self.eat_bad_pub();
             let ident = self.parse_ident()?;
             if self.check(&token::OpenDelim(token::Brace)) {
                 // Parse a struct variant.
                 all_nullary = false;
-                struct_def = VariantData::Struct(self.parse_record_struct_body()?,
-                                                 ast::DUMMY_NODE_ID);
+                let (fields, recovered) = self.parse_record_struct_body()?;
+                struct_def = VariantData::Struct(fields, ast::DUMMY_NODE_ID, recovered);
             } else if self.check(&token::OpenDelim(token::Paren)) {
                 all_nullary = false;
-                struct_def = VariantData::Tuple(self.parse_tuple_struct_body()?,
-                                                ast::DUMMY_NODE_ID);
+                struct_def = VariantData::Tuple(
+                    self.parse_tuple_struct_body()?,
+                    ast::DUMMY_NODE_ID,
+                );
             } else if self.eat(&token::Eq) {
                 disr_expr = Some(AnonConst {
                     id: ast::DUMMY_NODE_ID,
@@ -7719,11 +7730,25 @@
             };
             variants.push(respan(vlo.to(self.prev_span), vr));
 
-            if !self.eat(&token::Comma) { break; }
+            if !self.eat(&token::Comma) {
+                if self.token.is_ident() && !self.token.is_reserved_ident() {
+                    let sp = self.sess.source_map().next_point(self.prev_span);
+                    let mut err = self.struct_span_err(sp, "missing comma");
+                    err.span_suggestion_short(
+                        sp,
+                        "missing comma",
+                        ",".to_owned(),
+                        Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
+                    );
+                    err.emit();
+                } else {
+                    break;
+                }
+            }
         }
         self.expect(&token::CloseDelim(token::Brace))?;
         if !any_disr.is_empty() && !all_nullary {
-            let mut err =self.struct_span_err(
+            let mut err = self.struct_span_err(
                 any_disr.clone(),
                 "discriminator values can only be used with a field-less enum",
             );
@@ -8608,6 +8633,21 @@
             Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
         ).emit();
     }
+
+    /// Recover from `pub` keyword in places where it seems _reasonable_ but isn't valid.
+    fn eat_bad_pub(&mut self) {
+        if self.token.is_keyword(keywords::Pub) {
+            match self.parse_visibility(false) {
+                Ok(vis) => {
+                    let mut err = self.diagnostic()
+                        .struct_span_err(vis.span, "unnecessary visibility qualifier");
+                    err.span_label(vis.span, "`pub` not permitted here");
+                    err.emit();
+                }
+                Err(mut err) => err.emit(),
+            }
+        }
+    }
 }
 
 pub fn emit_unclosed_delims(unclosed_delims: &mut Vec<UnmatchedBrace>, handler: &errors::Handler) {
diff --git a/src/libsyntax/print/pprust.rs b/src/libsyntax/print/pprust.rs
index e04e127..07df14d 100644
--- a/src/libsyntax/print/pprust.rs
+++ b/src/libsyntax/print/pprust.rs
@@ -1263,13 +1263,13 @@
                 self.s.word(";")?;
                 self.end()?; // end the outer cbox
             }
-            ast::ItemKind::Fn(ref decl, header, ref typarams, ref body) => {
+            ast::ItemKind::Fn(ref decl, header, ref param_names, ref body) => {
                 self.head("")?;
                 self.print_fn(
                     decl,
                     header,
                     Some(item.ident),
-                    typarams,
+                    param_names,
                     &item.vis
                 )?;
                 self.s.word(" ")?;
diff --git a/src/libtest/lib.rs b/src/libtest/lib.rs
index 3fcba0f..cb0ce48 100644
--- a/src/libtest/lib.rs
+++ b/src/libtest/lib.rs
@@ -44,3 +44,28 @@
 pub fn black_box<T>(dummy: T) -> T {
     dummy
 }
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use crate::Bencher;
+    use libtest::stats::Stats;
+
+    #[bench]
+    pub fn sum_three_items(b: &mut Bencher) {
+        b.iter(|| {
+            [1e20f64, 1.5f64, -1e20f64].sum();
+        })
+    }
+
+    #[bench]
+    pub fn sum_many_f64(b: &mut Bencher) {
+        let nums = [-1e30f64, 1e60, 1e30, 1.0, -1e60];
+        let v = (0..500).map(|i| nums[i % 5]).collect::<Vec<_>>();
+        b.iter(|| {
+            v.sum();
+        })
+    }
+
+    #[bench]
+    pub fn no_iter(_: &mut Bencher) {}
+}
diff --git a/src/test/assembly/auxiliary/breakpoint-panic-handler.rs b/src/test/assembly/auxiliary/breakpoint-panic-handler.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d54c118
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/assembly/auxiliary/breakpoint-panic-handler.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+#![feature(core_intrinsics)]
+#![no_std]
+
+#[panic_handler]
+unsafe fn breakpoint_panic_handler(_: &::core::panic::PanicInfo) -> ! {
+    core::intrinsics::breakpoint();
+    core::hint::unreachable_unchecked();
+}
diff --git a/src/test/run-make/nvptx-dylib-crate/dep.rs b/src/test/assembly/auxiliary/non-inline-dependency.rs
similarity index 100%
rename from src/test/run-make/nvptx-dylib-crate/dep.rs
rename to src/test/assembly/auxiliary/non-inline-dependency.rs
diff --git a/src/test/assembly/nvptx-arch-default.rs b/src/test/assembly/nvptx-arch-default.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7fe71c3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/assembly/nvptx-arch-default.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+// assembly-output: ptx-linker
+// compile-flags: --crate-type cdylib
+// only-nvptx64
+
+#![no_std]
+
+// aux-build: breakpoint-panic-handler.rs
+extern crate breakpoint_panic_handler;
+
+// Verify default target arch with ptx-linker.
+// CHECK: .target sm_30
+// CHECK: .address_size 64
diff --git a/src/test/assembly/nvptx-arch-emit-asm.rs b/src/test/assembly/nvptx-arch-emit-asm.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0ca1772
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/assembly/nvptx-arch-emit-asm.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+// assembly-output: emit-asm
+// compile-flags: --crate-type rlib
+// only-nvptx64
+
+#![no_std]
+
+// Verify default arch without ptx-linker involved.
+// CHECK: .target sm_30
+// CHECK: .address_size 64
diff --git a/src/test/assembly/nvptx-arch-link-arg.rs b/src/test/assembly/nvptx-arch-link-arg.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f6b6e8c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/assembly/nvptx-arch-link-arg.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+// assembly-output: ptx-linker
+// compile-flags: --crate-type cdylib -C link-arg=--arch=sm_60
+// only-nvptx64
+
+#![no_std]
+
+// aux-build: breakpoint-panic-handler.rs
+extern crate breakpoint_panic_handler;
+
+// Verify target arch override via `link-arg`.
+// CHECK: .target sm_60
+// CHECK: .address_size 64
diff --git a/src/test/assembly/nvptx-arch-target-cpu.rs b/src/test/assembly/nvptx-arch-target-cpu.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..08a7a19
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/assembly/nvptx-arch-target-cpu.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+// assembly-output: ptx-linker
+// compile-flags: --crate-type cdylib -C target-cpu=sm_50
+// only-nvptx64
+
+#![no_std]
+
+// aux-build: breakpoint-panic-handler.rs
+extern crate breakpoint_panic_handler;
+
+// Verify target arch override via `target-cpu`.
+// CHECK: .target sm_50
+// CHECK: .address_size 64
diff --git a/src/test/assembly/nvptx-atomics.rs b/src/test/assembly/nvptx-atomics.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3bbd7b3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/assembly/nvptx-atomics.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+// assembly-output: ptx-linker
+// compile-flags: --crate-type cdylib
+// only-nvptx64
+
+#![feature(abi_ptx, core_intrinsics)]
+#![no_std]
+
+use core::intrinsics::*;
+
+// aux-build: breakpoint-panic-handler.rs
+extern crate breakpoint_panic_handler;
+
+// Currently, LLVM NVPTX backend can only emit atomic instructions with
+// `relaxed` (PTX default) ordering. But it's also useful to make sure
+// the backend won't fail with other orders. Apparently, the backend
+// doesn't support fences as well. As a workaround `llvm.nvvm.membar.*`
+// could work, and perhaps on the long run, all the atomic operations
+// should rather be provided by `core::arch::nvptx`.
+
+// Also, PTX ISA doesn't have atomic `load`, `store` and `nand`.
+
+// FIXME(denzp): add tests for `core::sync::atomic::*`.
+
+#[no_mangle]
+pub unsafe extern "ptx-kernel" fn atomics_kernel(a: *mut u32) {
+    // CHECK: atom.global.and.b32 %{{r[0-9]+}}, [%{{rd[0-9]+}}], 1;
+    // CHECK: atom.global.and.b32 %{{r[0-9]+}}, [%{{rd[0-9]+}}], 1;
+    atomic_and(a, 1);
+    atomic_and_relaxed(a, 1);
+
+    // CHECK: atom.global.cas.b32 %{{r[0-9]+}}, [%{{rd[0-9]+}}], 1, 2;
+    // CHECK: atom.global.cas.b32 %{{r[0-9]+}}, [%{{rd[0-9]+}}], 1, 2;
+    atomic_cxchg(a, 1, 2);
+    atomic_cxchg_relaxed(a, 1, 2);
+
+    // CHECK: atom.global.max.s32 %{{r[0-9]+}}, [%{{rd[0-9]+}}], 1;
+    // CHECK: atom.global.max.s32 %{{r[0-9]+}}, [%{{rd[0-9]+}}], 1;
+    atomic_max(a, 1);
+    atomic_max_relaxed(a, 1);
+
+    // CHECK: atom.global.min.s32 %{{r[0-9]+}}, [%{{rd[0-9]+}}], 1;
+    // CHECK: atom.global.min.s32 %{{r[0-9]+}}, [%{{rd[0-9]+}}], 1;
+    atomic_min(a, 1);
+    atomic_min_relaxed(a, 1);
+
+    // CHECK: atom.global.or.b32 %{{r[0-9]+}}, [%{{rd[0-9]+}}], 1;
+    // CHECK: atom.global.or.b32 %{{r[0-9]+}}, [%{{rd[0-9]+}}], 1;
+    atomic_or(a, 1);
+    atomic_or_relaxed(a, 1);
+
+    // CHECK: atom.global.max.u32 %{{r[0-9]+}}, [%{{rd[0-9]+}}], 1;
+    // CHECK: atom.global.max.u32 %{{r[0-9]+}}, [%{{rd[0-9]+}}], 1;
+    atomic_umax(a, 1);
+    atomic_umax_relaxed(a, 1);
+
+    // CHECK: atom.global.min.u32 %{{r[0-9]+}}, [%{{rd[0-9]+}}], 1;
+    // CHECK: atom.global.min.u32 %{{r[0-9]+}}, [%{{rd[0-9]+}}], 1;
+    atomic_umin(a, 1);
+    atomic_umin_relaxed(a, 1);
+
+    // CHECK: atom.global.add.u32 %{{r[0-9]+}}, [%{{rd[0-9]+}}], 1;
+    // CHECK: atom.global.add.u32 %{{r[0-9]+}}, [%{{rd[0-9]+}}], 1;
+    atomic_xadd(a, 1);
+    atomic_xadd_relaxed(a, 1);
+
+    // CHECK: atom.global.exch.b32 %{{r[0-9]+}}, [%{{rd[0-9]+}}], 1;
+    // CHECK: atom.global.exch.b32 %{{r[0-9]+}}, [%{{rd[0-9]+}}], 1;
+    atomic_xchg(a, 1);
+    atomic_xchg_relaxed(a, 1);
+
+    // CHECK: atom.global.xor.b32 %{{r[0-9]+}}, [%{{rd[0-9]+}}], 1;
+    // CHECK: atom.global.xor.b32 %{{r[0-9]+}}, [%{{rd[0-9]+}}], 1;
+    atomic_xor(a, 1);
+    atomic_xor_relaxed(a, 1);
+
+    // CHECK: mov.u32 %[[sub_0_arg:r[0-9]+]], 100;
+    // CHECK: neg.s32 temp, %[[sub_0_arg]];
+    // CHECK: atom.global.add.u32 %{{r[0-9]+}}, [%{{rd[0-9]+}}], temp;
+    atomic_xsub(a, 100);
+
+    // CHECK: mov.u32 %[[sub_1_arg:r[0-9]+]], 200;
+    // CHECK: neg.s32 temp, %[[sub_1_arg]];
+    // CHECK: atom.global.add.u32 %{{r[0-9]+}}, [%{{rd[0-9]+}}], temp;
+    atomic_xsub_relaxed(a, 200);
+}
diff --git a/src/test/assembly/nvptx-internalizing.rs b/src/test/assembly/nvptx-internalizing.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..db82264
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/assembly/nvptx-internalizing.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+// assembly-output: ptx-linker
+// compile-flags: --crate-type cdylib
+// only-nvptx64
+
+#![feature(abi_ptx)]
+#![no_std]
+
+// aux-build: breakpoint-panic-handler.rs
+extern crate breakpoint_panic_handler;
+
+// aux-build: non-inline-dependency.rs
+extern crate non_inline_dependency as dep;
+
+// Verify that no extra function declarations are present.
+// CHECK-NOT: .func
+
+// CHECK: .visible .entry top_kernel(
+#[no_mangle]
+pub unsafe extern "ptx-kernel" fn top_kernel(a: *const u32, b: *mut u32) {
+    // CHECK: add.s32 %{{r[0-9]+}}, %{{r[0-9]+}}, 5;
+    *b = *a + 5;
+}
+
+// Verify that no extra function definitions are here.
+// CHECK-NOT: .func
+// CHECK-NOT: .entry
+
diff --git a/src/test/assembly/nvptx-linking-binary.rs b/src/test/assembly/nvptx-linking-binary.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d88ed91
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/assembly/nvptx-linking-binary.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+// assembly-output: ptx-linker
+// compile-flags: --crate-type bin
+// only-nvptx64
+
+#![feature(abi_ptx)]
+#![no_main]
+#![no_std]
+
+// aux-build: breakpoint-panic-handler.rs
+extern crate breakpoint_panic_handler;
+
+// aux-build: non-inline-dependency.rs
+extern crate non_inline_dependency as dep;
+
+// Make sure declarations are there.
+// CHECK: .func (.param .b32 func_retval0) wrapping_external_fn
+// CHECK: .func (.param .b32 func_retval0) panicking_external_fn
+
+// CHECK-LABEL: .visible .entry top_kernel(
+#[no_mangle]
+pub unsafe extern "ptx-kernel" fn top_kernel(a: *const u32, b: *mut u32) {
+    // CHECK:      call.uni (retval0),
+    // CHECK-NEXT: wrapping_external_fn
+    // CHECK:      ld.param.b32 %[[LHS:r[0-9]+]], [retval0+0];
+    let lhs = dep::wrapping_external_fn(*a);
+
+    // CHECK:      call.uni (retval0),
+    // CHECK-NEXT: panicking_external_fn
+    // CHECK:      ld.param.b32 %[[RHS:r[0-9]+]], [retval0+0];
+    let rhs = dep::panicking_external_fn(*a);
+
+    // CHECK: add.s32 %[[RES:r[0-9]+]], %[[RHS]], %[[LHS]];
+    // CHECK: st.global.u32 [%{{rd[0-9]+}}], %[[RES]];
+    *b = lhs + rhs;
+}
+
+// Verify that external function bodies are available.
+// CHECK: .func (.param .b32 func_retval0) wrapping_external_fn
+// CHECK: .func (.param .b32 func_retval0) panicking_external_fn
diff --git a/src/test/assembly/nvptx-linking-cdylib.rs b/src/test/assembly/nvptx-linking-cdylib.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1145f56
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/assembly/nvptx-linking-cdylib.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+// assembly-output: ptx-linker
+// compile-flags: --crate-type cdylib
+// only-nvptx64
+
+#![feature(abi_ptx)]
+#![no_std]
+
+// aux-build: breakpoint-panic-handler.rs
+extern crate breakpoint_panic_handler;
+
+// aux-build: non-inline-dependency.rs
+extern crate non_inline_dependency as dep;
+
+// Make sure declarations are there.
+// CHECK: .func (.param .b32 func_retval0) wrapping_external_fn
+// CHECK: .func (.param .b32 func_retval0) panicking_external_fn
+
+// CHECK-LABEL: .visible .entry top_kernel(
+#[no_mangle]
+pub unsafe extern "ptx-kernel" fn top_kernel(a: *const u32, b: *mut u32) {
+    // CHECK:      call.uni (retval0),
+    // CHECK-NEXT: wrapping_external_fn
+    // CHECK:      ld.param.b32 %[[LHS:r[0-9]+]], [retval0+0];
+    let lhs = dep::wrapping_external_fn(*a);
+
+    // CHECK:      call.uni (retval0),
+    // CHECK-NEXT: panicking_external_fn
+    // CHECK:      ld.param.b32 %[[RHS:r[0-9]+]], [retval0+0];
+    let rhs = dep::panicking_external_fn(*a);
+
+    // CHECK: add.s32 %[[RES:r[0-9]+]], %[[RHS]], %[[LHS]];
+    // CHECK: st.global.u32 [%{{rd[0-9]+}}], %[[RES]];
+    *b = lhs + rhs;
+}
+
+// Verify that external function bodies are available.
+// CHECK: .func (.param .b32 func_retval0) wrapping_external_fn
+// CHECK: .func (.param .b32 func_retval0) panicking_external_fn
diff --git a/src/test/run-make/nvptx-emit-asm/kernel.rs b/src/test/assembly/nvptx-safe-naming.rs
similarity index 63%
rename from src/test/run-make/nvptx-emit-asm/kernel.rs
rename to src/test/assembly/nvptx-safe-naming.rs
index b71e18d..ab6f914 100644
--- a/src/test/run-make/nvptx-emit-asm/kernel.rs
+++ b/src/test/assembly/nvptx-safe-naming.rs
@@ -1,13 +1,15 @@
-#![no_std]
-#![deny(warnings)]
-#![feature(abi_ptx)]
+// assembly-output: ptx-linker
+// compile-flags: --crate-type cdylib
+// only-nvptx64
 
-// Verify the default CUDA arch.
-// CHECK: .target sm_30
-// CHECK: .address_size 64
+#![feature(abi_ptx)]
+#![no_std]
+
+// aux-build: breakpoint-panic-handler.rs
+extern crate breakpoint_panic_handler;
 
 // Verify function name doesn't contain unacceaptable characters.
-// CHECK: .func (.param .b32 func_retval0) [[IMPL_FN:_ZN[a-zA-Z0-9$_]+square[a-zA-Z0-9$_]+]]
+// CHECK: .func (.param .b32 func_retval0) [[IMPL_FN:[a-zA-Z0-9$_]+square[a-zA-Z0-9$_]+]](
 
 // CHECK-LABEL: .visible .entry top_kernel(
 #[no_mangle]
@@ -33,9 +35,3 @@
         }
     }
 }
-
-// Verify that external function bodies are available.
-// CHECK: .func (.param .b32 func_retval0) [[IMPL_FN]]
-// CHECK: {
-// CHECK:   mul.lo.s32 %{{r[0-9]+}}, %{{r[0-9]+}}, %{{r[0-9]+}}
-// CHECK: }
diff --git a/src/test/mir-opt/basic_assignment.rs b/src/test/mir-opt/basic_assignment.rs
index 3ce43cc..c771013 100644
--- a/src/test/mir-opt/basic_assignment.rs
+++ b/src/test/mir-opt/basic_assignment.rs
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@
 //        drop(_6) -> [return: bb6, unwind: bb4];
 //    }
 //    ...
-//    bb5: {
+//    bb5 (cleanup): {
 //        drop(_6) -> bb4;
 //    }
 // END rustc.main.SimplifyCfg-initial.after.mir
diff --git a/src/test/mir-opt/box_expr.rs b/src/test/mir-opt/box_expr.rs
index ad5cf42..14d302f 100644
--- a/src/test/mir-opt/box_expr.rs
+++ b/src/test/mir-opt/box_expr.rs
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@
 //         (*_2) = const S::new() -> [return: bb2, unwind: bb3];
 //     }
 //
-//     bb1: {
+//     bb1 (cleanup): {
 //         resume;
 //     }
 //
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@
 //         drop(_2) -> bb4;
 //     }
 //
-//     bb3: {
+//     bb3 (cleanup): {
 //         drop(_2) -> bb1;
 //     }
 //
@@ -62,11 +62,11 @@
 //         drop(_4) -> [return: bb8, unwind: bb6];
 //     }
 //
-//     bb6: {
+//     bb6 (cleanup): {
 //         drop(_1) -> bb1;
 //     }
 //
-//     bb7: {
+//     bb7 (cleanup): {
 //         drop(_4) -> bb6;
 //     }
 //
diff --git a/src/test/mir-opt/generator-drop-cleanup.rs b/src/test/mir-opt/generator-drop-cleanup.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..48398691
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/mir-opt/generator-drop-cleanup.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+#![feature(generators, generator_trait)]
+
+// Regression test for #58892, generator drop shims should not have blocks
+// spuriously marked as cleanup
+
+fn main() {
+    let gen = || {
+        yield;
+    };
+}
+
+// END RUST SOURCE
+
+// START rustc.main-{{closure}}.generator_drop.0.mir
+// bb0: {
+//     switchInt(((*_1).0: u32)) -> [0u32: bb4, 3u32: bb7, otherwise: bb8];
+// }
+// bb1: {
+//     goto -> bb5;
+// }
+// bb2: {
+//     return;
+// }
+// bb3: {
+//     return;
+// }
+// bb4: {
+//     goto -> bb6;
+// }
+// bb5: {
+//     goto -> bb2;
+// }
+// bb6: {
+//     goto -> bb3;
+// }
+// bb7: {
+//     StorageLive(_3);
+//     goto -> bb1;
+// }
+// bb8: {
+//     return;
+// }
+// END rustc.main-{{closure}}.generator_drop.0.mir
diff --git a/src/test/mir-opt/issue-38669.rs b/src/test/mir-opt/issue-38669.rs
index 618ee2f..047e623 100644
--- a/src/test/mir-opt/issue-38669.rs
+++ b/src/test/mir-opt/issue-38669.rs
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
 //         FakeRead(ForLet, _1);
 //         goto -> bb2;
 //     }
-//     bb1: {
+//     bb1 (cleanup): {
 //         resume;
 //     }
 //     bb2: {
diff --git a/src/test/mir-opt/issue-49232.rs b/src/test/mir-opt/issue-49232.rs
index 0f0401a..5f4f4ab 100644
--- a/src/test/mir-opt/issue-49232.rs
+++ b/src/test/mir-opt/issue-49232.rs
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@
 //         FakeRead(ForMatchedPlace, _3);
 //         switchInt(_3) -> [false: bb9, otherwise: bb8];
 //     }
-//     bb4: {
+//     bb4 (cleanup): {
 //         resume;
 //     }
 //     bb5: {
diff --git a/src/test/mir-opt/loop_test.rs b/src/test/mir-opt/loop_test.rs
index e44743a..34891ee 100644
--- a/src/test/mir-opt/loop_test.rs
+++ b/src/test/mir-opt/loop_test.rs
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
 // END RUST SOURCE
 // START rustc.main.SimplifyCfg-qualify-consts.after.mir
 //    ...
-//    bb1: { // The cleanup block
+//    bb1 (cleanup): {
 //        resume;
 //    }
 //    ...
diff --git a/src/test/mir-opt/match_false_edges.rs b/src/test/mir-opt/match_false_edges.rs
index 9eeef85..0cbf048 100644
--- a/src/test/mir-opt/match_false_edges.rs
+++ b/src/test/mir-opt/match_false_edges.rs
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@
 //      _3 = discriminant(_2);
 //      switchInt(move _3) -> [0isize: bb4, 1isize: bb2, otherwise: bb7];
 //  }
-//  bb1: {
+//  bb1 (cleanup): {
 //      resume;
 //  }
 //  bb2: {
@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@
 //      _3 = discriminant(_2);
 //      switchInt(move _3) -> [0isize: bb3, 1isize: bb2, otherwise: bb7];
 //  }
-//  bb1: {
+//  bb1 (cleanup): {
 //      resume;
 //  }
 //  bb2: {
@@ -185,7 +185,7 @@
 //      _3 = discriminant(_2);
 //      switchInt(move _3) -> [1isize: bb2, otherwise: bb3];
 //  }
-//  bb1: {
+//  bb1 (cleanup): {
 //      resume;
 //  }
 //  bb2: {
diff --git a/src/test/mir-opt/packed-struct-drop-aligned.rs b/src/test/mir-opt/packed-struct-drop-aligned.rs
index 01402f2..167a6eb 100644
--- a/src/test/mir-opt/packed-struct-drop-aligned.rs
+++ b/src/test/mir-opt/packed-struct-drop-aligned.rs
@@ -38,14 +38,14 @@
 //         _6 = move (_1.0: Aligned);
 //         drop(_6) -> [return: bb4, unwind: bb3];
 //     }
-//     bb1: {
+//     bb1 (cleanup): {
 //         resume;
 //     }
 //     bb2: {
 //         StorageDead(_1);
 //         return;
 //     }
-//     bb3: {
+//     bb3 (cleanup): {
 //         (_1.0: Aligned) = move _4;
 //         drop(_1) -> bb1;
 //     }
diff --git a/src/test/mir-opt/remove_fake_borrows.rs b/src/test/mir-opt/remove_fake_borrows.rs
index 48d1c99..1443484 100644
--- a/src/test/mir-opt/remove_fake_borrows.rs
+++ b/src/test/mir-opt/remove_fake_borrows.rs
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@
 //     StorageDead(_8);
 //     return;
 // }
-// bb10: {
+// bb10 (cleanup): {
 //     resume;
 // }
 // END rustc.match_guard.CleanupNonCodegenStatements.before.mir
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@
 //     StorageDead(_8);
 //     return;
 // }
-// bb10: {
+// bb10 (cleanup): {
 //     resume;
 // }
 // END rustc.match_guard.CleanupNonCodegenStatements.after.mir
diff --git a/src/test/mir-opt/unusual-item-types.rs b/src/test/mir-opt/unusual-item-types.rs
index ced3038..ef41373 100644
--- a/src/test/mir-opt/unusual-item-types.rs
+++ b/src/test/mir-opt/unusual-item-types.rs
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
 //     _0 = const 2i32;
 //     return;
 // }
-// bb1: {
+// bb1 (cleanup): {
 //     resume;
 // }
 // END rustc.{{impl}}-ASSOCIATED_CONSTANT.mir_map.0.mir
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
 //     _0 = const 5isize;
 //     return;
 // }
-// bb1: {
+// bb1 (cleanup): {
 //     resume;
 // }
 // END rustc.E-V-{{constant}}.mir_map.0.mir
@@ -51,16 +51,16 @@
 // bb1: {
 //     return;
 // }
-// bb2: {
+// bb2 (cleanup): {
 //     resume;
 // }
 // bb3: {
 //     goto -> bb1;
 // }
-// bb4: {
+// bb4 (cleanup): {
 //     goto -> bb2;
 // }
-// bb5: {
+// bb5 (cleanup): {
 //     drop(((*_1).0: alloc::raw_vec::RawVec<i32>)) -> bb4;
 // }
 // bb6: {
diff --git a/src/test/run-fail/generator-resume-after-panic.rs b/src/test/run-fail/generator-resume-after-panic.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..910b490
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/run-fail/generator-resume-after-panic.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+// error-pattern:generator resumed after panicking
+
+// Test that we get the correct message for resuming a panicked generator.
+
+#![feature(generators, generator_trait)]
+
+use std::{
+    ops::Generator,
+    pin::Pin,
+    panic,
+};
+
+fn main() {
+    let mut g = || {
+        panic!();
+        yield;
+    };
+    panic::catch_unwind(panic::AssertUnwindSafe(|| {
+        let x = Pin::new(&mut g).resume();
+    }));
+    Pin::new(&mut g).resume();
+}
diff --git a/src/test/run-make-fulldeps/redundant-libs/Makefile b/src/test/run-make-fulldeps/redundant-libs/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9486e07
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/run-make-fulldeps/redundant-libs/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+-include ../tools.mk
+
+ifdef IS_WINDOWS
+all:
+else
+
+# rustc will remove one of the two redundant references to foo below.  Depending
+# on which one gets removed, we'll get a linker error on SOME platforms (like
+# Linux).  On these platforms, when a library is referenced, the linker will
+# only pull in the symbols needed _at that point in time_.  If a later library
+# depends on additional symbols from the library, they will not have been pulled
+# in, and you'll get undefined symbols errors.
+#
+# So in this example, we need to ensure that rustc keeps the _later_ reference
+# to foo, and not the former one.
+RUSTC_FLAGS = \
+    -l static=bar \
+    -l foo \
+    -l static=baz \
+    -l foo \
+    -Z print-link-args
+
+all: $(call DYLIB,foo) $(call STATICLIB,bar) $(call STATICLIB,baz)
+	$(RUSTC) $(RUSTC_FLAGS) main.rs
+	$(call RUN,main)
+
+endif
diff --git a/src/test/run-make-fulldeps/redundant-libs/bar.c b/src/test/run-make-fulldeps/redundant-libs/bar.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e425999
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/run-make-fulldeps/redundant-libs/bar.c
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+void bar() {}
diff --git a/src/test/run-make-fulldeps/redundant-libs/baz.c b/src/test/run-make-fulldeps/redundant-libs/baz.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a4e2c2b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/run-make-fulldeps/redundant-libs/baz.c
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+extern void foo1();
+extern void foo2();
+
+void baz() {
+  foo1();
+  foo2();
+}
diff --git a/src/test/run-make-fulldeps/redundant-libs/foo.c b/src/test/run-make-fulldeps/redundant-libs/foo.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..339ee86
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/run-make-fulldeps/redundant-libs/foo.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+void foo1() {}
+void foo2() {}
diff --git a/src/test/run-make-fulldeps/redundant-libs/main.rs b/src/test/run-make-fulldeps/redundant-libs/main.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..90d185f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/run-make-fulldeps/redundant-libs/main.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+extern "C" {
+    fn bar();
+    fn baz();
+}
+
+fn main() {
+    unsafe {
+        bar();
+        baz();
+    }
+}
diff --git a/src/test/run-make/nvptx-binary-crate/Makefile b/src/test/run-make/nvptx-binary-crate/Makefile
deleted file mode 100644
index 2c211b5..0000000
--- a/src/test/run-make/nvptx-binary-crate/Makefile
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,12 +0,0 @@
--include ../../run-make-fulldeps/tools.mk
-
-ifeq ($(TARGET),nvptx64-nvidia-cuda)
-all:
-	$(RUSTC) main.rs --crate-type="bin" --target $(TARGET) -O -C link-arg=--arch=sm_60 -o $(TMPDIR)/main.link_arg.ptx
-	$(RUSTC) main.rs --crate-type="bin" --target $(TARGET) -O -C target-cpu=sm_60 -o $(TMPDIR)/main.target_cpu.ptx
-
-	FileCheck main.rs --input-file $(TMPDIR)/main.link_arg.ptx
-	FileCheck main.rs --input-file $(TMPDIR)/main.target_cpu.ptx
-else
-all:
-endif
diff --git a/src/test/run-make/nvptx-binary-crate/main.rs b/src/test/run-make/nvptx-binary-crate/main.rs
deleted file mode 100644
index 826bc3a..0000000
--- a/src/test/run-make/nvptx-binary-crate/main.rs
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,28 +0,0 @@
-#![no_std]
-#![no_main]
-#![deny(warnings)]
-#![feature(abi_ptx, core_intrinsics)]
-
-// Check the overriden CUDA arch.
-// CHECK: .target sm_60
-// CHECK: .address_size 64
-
-// Verify that no extra function declarations are present.
-// CHECK-NOT: .func
-
-// CHECK-LABEL: .visible .entry top_kernel(
-#[no_mangle]
-pub unsafe extern "ptx-kernel" fn top_kernel(a: *const u32, b: *mut u32) {
-    // CHECK: add.s32 %{{r[0-9]+}}, %{{r[0-9]+}}, 5;
-    *b = *a + 5;
-}
-
-// Verify that no extra function definitions are there.
-// CHECK-NOT: .func
-// CHECK-NOT: .entry
-
-#[panic_handler]
-unsafe fn breakpoint_panic_handler(_: &::core::panic::PanicInfo) -> ! {
-    core::intrinsics::breakpoint();
-    core::hint::unreachable_unchecked();
-}
diff --git a/src/test/run-make/nvptx-dylib-crate/Makefile b/src/test/run-make/nvptx-dylib-crate/Makefile
deleted file mode 100644
index 7284e9d..0000000
--- a/src/test/run-make/nvptx-dylib-crate/Makefile
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,10 +0,0 @@
--include ../../run-make-fulldeps/tools.mk
-
-ifeq ($(TARGET),nvptx64-nvidia-cuda)
-all:
-	$(RUSTC) dep.rs --crate-type="rlib" --target $(TARGET)
-	$(RUSTC) kernel.rs --crate-type="cdylib" -O --target $(TARGET)
-	FileCheck kernel.rs --input-file $(TMPDIR)/kernel.ptx
-else
-all:
-endif
diff --git a/src/test/run-make/nvptx-dylib-crate/kernel.rs b/src/test/run-make/nvptx-dylib-crate/kernel.rs
deleted file mode 100644
index 63fd6b0..0000000
--- a/src/test/run-make/nvptx-dylib-crate/kernel.rs
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,59 +0,0 @@
-#![no_std]
-#![deny(warnings)]
-#![feature(abi_ptx, core_intrinsics)]
-
-extern crate dep;
-
-// Verify the default CUDA arch.
-// CHECK: .target sm_30
-// CHECK: .address_size 64
-
-// Make sure declarations are there.
-// CHECK: .func (.param .b32 func_retval0) wrapping_external_fn
-// CHECK: .func (.param .b32 func_retval0) panicking_external_fn
-// CHECK: .func [[PANIC_HANDLER:_ZN4core9panicking5panic[a-zA-Z0-9]+]]
-
-// CHECK-LABEL: .visible .entry top_kernel(
-#[no_mangle]
-pub unsafe extern "ptx-kernel" fn top_kernel(a: *const u32, b: *mut u32) {
-    // CHECK:      call.uni (retval0),
-    // CHECK-NEXT: wrapping_external_fn
-    // CHECK:      ld.param.b32 %[[LHS:r[0-9]+]], [retval0+0];
-    let lhs = dep::wrapping_external_fn(*a);
-
-    // CHECK:      call.uni (retval0),
-    // CHECK-NEXT: panicking_external_fn
-    // CHECK:      ld.param.b32 %[[RHS:r[0-9]+]], [retval0+0];
-    let rhs = dep::panicking_external_fn(*a);
-
-    // CHECK: add.s32 %[[RES:r[0-9]+]], %[[RHS]], %[[LHS]];
-    // CHECK: st.global.u32 [%{{rd[0-9]+}}], %[[RES]];
-    *b = lhs + rhs;
-}
-
-// Verify that external function bodies are available.
-// CHECK-LABEL: .func (.param .b32 func_retval0) wrapping_external_fn
-// CHECK: {
-// CHECK:   st.param.b32 [func_retval0+0], %{{r[0-9]+}};
-// CHECK: }
-
-// Also verify panic behavior.
-// CHECK-LABEL: .func (.param .b32 func_retval0) panicking_external_fn
-// CHECK: {
-// CHECK:   %{{p[0-9]+}} bra [[PANIC_LABEL:[a-zA-Z0-9_]+]];
-// CHECK: [[PANIC_LABEL]]:
-// CHECK:   call.uni
-// CHECK:   [[PANIC_HANDLER]]
-// CHECK: }
-
-// Verify whether out dummy panic formatter has a correct body.
-// CHECK: .func [[PANIC_FMT:_ZN4core9panicking9panic_fmt[a-zA-Z0-9]+]]()
-// CHECK: {
-// CHECK:   trap;
-// CHECK: }
-
-#[panic_handler]
-unsafe fn breakpoint_panic_handler(_: &::core::panic::PanicInfo) -> ! {
-    core::intrinsics::breakpoint();
-    core::hint::unreachable_unchecked();
-}
diff --git a/src/test/run-make/nvptx-emit-asm/Makefile b/src/test/run-make/nvptx-emit-asm/Makefile
deleted file mode 100644
index e036018..0000000
--- a/src/test/run-make/nvptx-emit-asm/Makefile
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,9 +0,0 @@
--include ../../run-make-fulldeps/tools.mk
-
-ifeq ($(TARGET),nvptx64-nvidia-cuda)
-all:
-	$(RUSTC) kernel.rs --crate-type="rlib" --emit asm,llvm-ir -O --target $(TARGET)
-	FileCheck kernel.rs --input-file $(TMPDIR)/kernel.s
-else
-all:
-endif
diff --git a/src/test/rustdoc/default_trait_method.rs b/src/test/rustdoc/default_trait_method.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..dfbd8f2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/rustdoc/default_trait_method.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+#![feature(specialization)]
+
+pub trait Item {
+    fn foo();
+    fn bar();
+}
+
+// @has default_trait_method/trait.Item.html
+// @has - '//*[@id="method.foo"]' 'default fn foo()'
+// @has - '//*[@id="method.bar"]' 'fn bar()'
+// @!has - '//*[@id="method.bar"]' 'default fn bar()'
+impl<T: ?Sized> Item for T {
+    default fn foo() {}
+    fn bar() {}
+}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/confuse-field-and-method/issue-18343.stderr b/src/test/ui/confuse-field-and-method/issue-18343.stderr
index 36112cd..03f9d99 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/confuse-field-and-method/issue-18343.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/confuse-field-and-method/issue-18343.stderr
@@ -6,8 +6,10 @@
 ...
 LL |     o.closure();
    |       ^^^^^^^ field, not a method
+help: to call the function stored in `closure`, surround the field access with parentheses
    |
-   = help: use `(o.closure)(...)` if you meant to call the function stored in the `closure` field
+LL |     (o.closure)();
+   |     ^         ^
 
 error: aborting due to previous error
 
diff --git a/src/test/ui/confuse-field-and-method/issue-2392.stderr b/src/test/ui/confuse-field-and-method/issue-2392.stderr
index 456a4c1..2107318 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/confuse-field-and-method/issue-2392.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/confuse-field-and-method/issue-2392.stderr
@@ -6,8 +6,10 @@
 ...
 LL |     o_closure.closure();
    |               ^^^^^^^ field, not a method
+help: to call the function stored in `closure`, surround the field access with parentheses
    |
-   = help: use `(o_closure.closure)(...)` if you meant to call the function stored in the `closure` field
+LL |     (o_closure.closure)();
+   |     ^                 ^
 
 error[E0599]: no method named `not_closure` found for type `Obj<[closure@$DIR/issue-2392.rs:39:36: 39:41]>` in the current scope
   --> $DIR/issue-2392.rs:42:15
@@ -16,9 +18,9 @@
    | -------------------------------------- method `not_closure` not found for this
 ...
 LL |     o_closure.not_closure();
-   |               ^^^^^^^^^^^ field, not a method
-   |
-   = help: did you mean to write `o_closure.not_closure` instead of `o_closure.not_closure(...)`?
+   |               ^^^^^^^^^^^-- help: remove the arguments
+   |               |
+   |               field, not a method
 
 error[E0599]: no method named `closure` found for type `Obj<fn() -> u32 {func}>` in the current scope
   --> $DIR/issue-2392.rs:46:12
@@ -28,8 +30,10 @@
 ...
 LL |     o_func.closure();
    |            ^^^^^^^ field, not a method
+help: to call the function stored in `closure`, surround the field access with parentheses
    |
-   = help: use `(o_func.closure)(...)` if you meant to call the function stored in the `closure` field
+LL |     (o_func.closure)();
+   |     ^              ^
 
 error[E0599]: no method named `boxed_closure` found for type `BoxedObj` in the current scope
   --> $DIR/issue-2392.rs:49:14
@@ -39,8 +43,10 @@
 ...
 LL |     boxed_fn.boxed_closure();
    |              ^^^^^^^^^^^^^ field, not a method
+help: to call the function stored in `boxed_closure`, surround the field access with parentheses
    |
-   = help: use `(boxed_fn.boxed_closure)(...)` if you meant to call the function stored in the `boxed_closure` field
+LL |     (boxed_fn.boxed_closure)();
+   |     ^                      ^
 
 error[E0599]: no method named `boxed_closure` found for type `BoxedObj` in the current scope
   --> $DIR/issue-2392.rs:52:19
@@ -50,8 +56,10 @@
 ...
 LL |     boxed_closure.boxed_closure();
    |                   ^^^^^^^^^^^^^ field, not a method
+help: to call the function stored in `boxed_closure`, surround the field access with parentheses
    |
-   = help: use `(boxed_closure.boxed_closure)(...)` if you meant to call the function stored in the `boxed_closure` field
+LL |     (boxed_closure.boxed_closure)();
+   |     ^                           ^
 
 error[E0599]: no method named `closure` found for type `Obj<fn() -> u32 {func}>` in the current scope
   --> $DIR/issue-2392.rs:57:12
@@ -61,8 +69,10 @@
 ...
 LL |     w.wrap.closure();
    |            ^^^^^^^ field, not a method
+help: to call the function stored in `closure`, surround the field access with parentheses
    |
-   = help: use `(w.wrap.closure)(...)` if you meant to call the function stored in the `closure` field
+LL |     (w.wrap.closure)();
+   |     ^              ^
 
 error[E0599]: no method named `not_closure` found for type `Obj<fn() -> u32 {func}>` in the current scope
   --> $DIR/issue-2392.rs:59:12
@@ -71,9 +81,9 @@
    | -------------------------------------- method `not_closure` not found for this
 ...
 LL |     w.wrap.not_closure();
-   |            ^^^^^^^^^^^ field, not a method
-   |
-   = help: did you mean to write `w.wrap.not_closure` instead of `w.wrap.not_closure(...)`?
+   |            ^^^^^^^^^^^-- help: remove the arguments
+   |            |
+   |            field, not a method
 
 error[E0599]: no method named `closure` found for type `Obj<std::boxed::Box<(dyn std::boxed::FnBox<(), Output = u32> + 'static)>>` in the current scope
   --> $DIR/issue-2392.rs:62:24
@@ -83,8 +93,10 @@
 ...
 LL |     check_expression().closure();
    |                        ^^^^^^^ field, not a method
+help: to call the function stored in `closure`, surround the field access with parentheses
    |
-   = help: use `(check_expression().closure)(...)` if you meant to call the function stored in the `closure` field
+LL |     (check_expression().closure)();
+   |     ^                          ^
 
 error[E0599]: no method named `f1` found for type `FuncContainer` in the current scope
   --> $DIR/issue-2392.rs:68:31
@@ -94,8 +106,10 @@
 ...
 LL |             (*self.container).f1(1);
    |                               ^^ field, not a method
+help: to call the function stored in `f1`, surround the field access with parentheses
    |
-   = help: use `((*self.container).f1)(...)` if you meant to call the function stored in the `f1` field
+LL |             ((*self.container).f1)(1);
+   |             ^                    ^
 
 error[E0599]: no method named `f2` found for type `FuncContainer` in the current scope
   --> $DIR/issue-2392.rs:69:31
@@ -105,8 +119,10 @@
 ...
 LL |             (*self.container).f2(1);
    |                               ^^ field, not a method
+help: to call the function stored in `f2`, surround the field access with parentheses
    |
-   = help: use `((*self.container).f2)(...)` if you meant to call the function stored in the `f2` field
+LL |             ((*self.container).f2)(1);
+   |             ^                    ^
 
 error[E0599]: no method named `f3` found for type `FuncContainer` in the current scope
   --> $DIR/issue-2392.rs:70:31
@@ -116,8 +132,10 @@
 ...
 LL |             (*self.container).f3(1);
    |                               ^^ field, not a method
+help: to call the function stored in `f3`, surround the field access with parentheses
    |
-   = help: use `((*self.container).f3)(...)` if you meant to call the function stored in the `f3` field
+LL |             ((*self.container).f3)(1);
+   |             ^                    ^
 
 error: aborting due to 11 previous errors
 
diff --git a/src/test/ui/confuse-field-and-method/issue-32128.stderr b/src/test/ui/confuse-field-and-method/issue-32128.stderr
index 902f606..fbabb3a 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/confuse-field-and-method/issue-32128.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/confuse-field-and-method/issue-32128.stderr
@@ -6,8 +6,10 @@
 ...
 LL |     demo.example(1);
    |          ^^^^^^^ field, not a method
+help: to call the function stored in `example`, surround the field access with parentheses
    |
-   = help: use `(demo.example)(...)` if you meant to call the function stored in the `example` field
+LL |     (demo.example)(1);
+   |     ^            ^
 
 error: aborting due to previous error
 
diff --git a/src/test/ui/confuse-field-and-method/issue-33784.stderr b/src/test/ui/confuse-field-and-method/issue-33784.stderr
index cce961f..60f1a93 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/confuse-field-and-method/issue-33784.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/confuse-field-and-method/issue-33784.stderr
@@ -3,24 +3,30 @@
    |
 LL |     p.closure();
    |       ^^^^^^^ field, not a method
+help: to call the function stored in `closure`, surround the field access with parentheses
    |
-   = help: use `(p.closure)(...)` if you meant to call the function stored in the `closure` field
+LL |     (p.closure)();
+   |     ^         ^
 
 error[E0599]: no method named `fn_ptr` found for type `&&Obj<[closure@$DIR/issue-33784.rs:25:43: 25:48]>` in the current scope
   --> $DIR/issue-33784.rs:29:7
    |
 LL |     q.fn_ptr();
    |       ^^^^^^ field, not a method
+help: to call the function stored in `fn_ptr`, surround the field access with parentheses
    |
-   = help: use `(q.fn_ptr)(...)` if you meant to call the function stored in the `fn_ptr` field
+LL |     (q.fn_ptr)();
+   |     ^        ^
 
 error[E0599]: no method named `c_fn_ptr` found for type `&D` in the current scope
   --> $DIR/issue-33784.rs:32:7
    |
 LL |     s.c_fn_ptr();
    |       ^^^^^^^^ field, not a method
+help: to call the function stored in `c_fn_ptr`, surround the field access with parentheses
    |
-   = help: use `(s.c_fn_ptr)(...)` if you meant to call the function stored in the `c_fn_ptr` field
+LL |     (s.c_fn_ptr)();
+   |     ^          ^
 
 error: aborting due to 3 previous errors
 
diff --git a/src/test/ui/if/if-without-else-as-fn-expr.rs b/src/test/ui/if/if-without-else-as-fn-expr.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..67e4445
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/if/if-without-else-as-fn-expr.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+fn foo(bar: usize) -> usize {
+    if bar % 5 == 0 {
+        return 3;
+    }
+    //~^^^ ERROR if may be missing an else clause
+}
+
+fn foo2(bar: usize) -> usize {
+    let x: usize = if bar % 5 == 0 {
+        return 3;
+    };
+    //~^^^ ERROR if may be missing an else clause
+    x
+}
+
+fn foo3(bar: usize) -> usize {
+    if bar % 5 == 0 {
+        3
+    }
+    //~^^^ ERROR if may be missing an else clause
+}
+
+fn main() {
+    let _ = foo(1);
+}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/if/if-without-else-as-fn-expr.stderr b/src/test/ui/if/if-without-else-as-fn-expr.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0ba7272
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/if/if-without-else-as-fn-expr.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+error[E0317]: if may be missing an else clause
+  --> $DIR/if-without-else-as-fn-expr.rs:2:5
+   |
+LL |   fn foo(bar: usize) -> usize {
+   |                         ----- expected `usize` because of this return type
+LL | /     if bar % 5 == 0 {
+LL | |         return 3;
+LL | |     }
+   | |_____^ expected usize, found ()
+   |
+   = note: expected type `usize`
+              found type `()`
+   = note: `if` expressions without `else` evaluate to `()`
+   = help: consider adding an `else` block that evaluates to the expected type
+
+error[E0317]: if may be missing an else clause
+  --> $DIR/if-without-else-as-fn-expr.rs:9:20
+   |
+LL |       let x: usize = if bar % 5 == 0 {
+   |  _________-__________^
+   | |         |
+   | |         expected because of this assignment
+LL | |         return 3;
+LL | |     };
+   | |_____^ expected usize, found ()
+   |
+   = note: expected type `usize`
+              found type `()`
+   = note: `if` expressions without `else` evaluate to `()`
+   = help: consider adding an `else` block that evaluates to the expected type
+
+error[E0317]: if may be missing an else clause
+  --> $DIR/if-without-else-as-fn-expr.rs:17:5
+   |
+LL |   fn foo3(bar: usize) -> usize {
+   |                          ----- expected `usize` because of this return type
+LL | /     if bar % 5 == 0 {
+LL | |         3
+LL | |     }
+   | |_____^ expected usize, found ()
+   |
+   = note: expected type `usize`
+              found type `()`
+   = note: `if` expressions without `else` evaluate to `()`
+   = help: consider adding an `else` block that evaluates to the expected type
+
+error: aborting due to 3 previous errors
+
+For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0317`.
diff --git a/src/test/ui/if/if-without-else-result.stderr b/src/test/ui/if/if-without-else-result.stderr
index 2134781..ddb013a 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/if/if-without-else-result.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/if/if-without-else-result.stderr
@@ -2,10 +2,15 @@
   --> $DIR/if-without-else-result.rs:2:13
    |
 LL |     let a = if true { true };
-   |             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ expected (), found bool
+   |             ^^^^^^^^^^----^^
+   |             |         |
+   |             |         found here
+   |             expected (), found bool
    |
    = note: expected type `()`
               found type `bool`
+   = note: `if` expressions without `else` evaluate to `()`
+   = help: consider adding an `else` block that evaluates to the expected type
 
 error: aborting due to previous error
 
diff --git a/src/test/ui/issues/issue-21950.stderr b/src/test/ui/issues/issue-21950.stderr
index 5f401d1..bda2e3c 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/issues/issue-21950.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/issues/issue-21950.stderr
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
-error[E0393]: the type parameter `RHS` must be explicitly specified
+error[E0393]: the type parameter `Rhs` must be explicitly specified
   --> $DIR/issue-21950.rs:7:14
    |
 LL |             &Add;
-   |              ^^^ missing reference to `RHS`
+   |              ^^^ missing reference to `Rhs`
    |
    = note: because of the default `Self` reference, type parameters must be specified on object types
 
diff --git a/src/test/ui/issues/issue-22560.stderr b/src/test/ui/issues/issue-22560.stderr
index be4f3dd..694a4af 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/issues/issue-22560.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/issues/issue-22560.stderr
@@ -1,16 +1,16 @@
-error[E0393]: the type parameter `RHS` must be explicitly specified
+error[E0393]: the type parameter `Rhs` must be explicitly specified
   --> $DIR/issue-22560.rs:5:13
    |
 LL | type Test = Add +
-   |             ^^^ missing reference to `RHS`
+   |             ^^^ missing reference to `Rhs`
    |
    = note: because of the default `Self` reference, type parameters must be specified on object types
 
-error[E0393]: the type parameter `RHS` must be explicitly specified
+error[E0393]: the type parameter `Rhs` must be explicitly specified
   --> $DIR/issue-22560.rs:8:13
    |
 LL |             Sub;
-   |             ^^^ missing reference to `RHS`
+   |             ^^^ missing reference to `Rhs`
    |
    = note: because of the default `Self` reference, type parameters must be specified on object types
 
diff --git a/src/test/ui/issues/issue-28433.rs b/src/test/ui/issues/issue-28433.rs
index a87ac63..2bbb32b 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/issues/issue-28433.rs
+++ b/src/test/ui/issues/issue-28433.rs
@@ -1,13 +1,14 @@
 // compile-flags: -Z continue-parse-after-error
 
-enum bird {
-    pub duck,
-    //~^ ERROR: expected identifier, found keyword `pub`
-    //~| ERROR: expected
-    goose
+enum Bird {
+    pub Duck,
+    //~^ ERROR unnecessary visibility qualifier
+    Goose,
+    pub(crate) Dove
+    //~^ ERROR unnecessary visibility qualifier
 }
 
 
 fn main() {
-    let y = bird::goose;
+    let y = Bird::Goose;
 }
diff --git a/src/test/ui/issues/issue-28433.stderr b/src/test/ui/issues/issue-28433.stderr
index d3cba3a..cfdbf6c 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/issues/issue-28433.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/issues/issue-28433.stderr
@@ -1,18 +1,14 @@
-error: expected identifier, found keyword `pub`
+error: unnecessary visibility qualifier
   --> $DIR/issue-28433.rs:4:5
    |
-LL |     pub duck,
-   |     ^^^ expected identifier, found keyword
-help: you can escape reserved keywords to use them as identifiers
-   |
-LL |     r#pub duck,
-   |     ^^^^^
+LL |     pub Duck,
+   |     ^^^ `pub` not permitted here
 
-error: expected one of `(`, `,`, `=`, `{`, or `}`, found `duck`
-  --> $DIR/issue-28433.rs:4:9
+error: unnecessary visibility qualifier
+  --> $DIR/issue-28433.rs:7:5
    |
-LL |     pub duck,
-   |         ^^^^ expected one of `(`, `,`, `=`, `{`, or `}` here
+LL |     pub(crate) Dove
+   |     ^^^^^^^^^^ `pub` not permitted here
 
 error: aborting due to 2 previous errors
 
diff --git a/src/test/ui/issues/issue-4201.stderr b/src/test/ui/issues/issue-4201.stderr
index d436c92..dd76fae 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/issues/issue-4201.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/issues/issue-4201.stderr
@@ -8,11 +8,14 @@
 LL | |
 LL | |
 LL | |         1
+   | |         - found here
 LL | |     };
    | |_____^ expected (), found integer
    |
    = note: expected type `()`
               found type `{integer}`
+   = note: `if` expressions without `else` evaluate to `()`
+   = help: consider adding an `else` block that evaluates to the expected type
 
 error: aborting due to previous error
 
diff --git a/src/test/ui/issues/issue-50577.stderr b/src/test/ui/issues/issue-50577.stderr
index f26f5a9..0c3ba2e 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/issues/issue-50577.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/issues/issue-50577.stderr
@@ -2,10 +2,15 @@
   --> $DIR/issue-50577.rs:3:16
    |
 LL |         Drop = assert_eq!(1, 1)
-   |                ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ expected (), found isize
+   |                ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+   |                |
+   |                expected (), found isize
+   |                found here
    |
    = note: expected type `()`
               found type `isize`
+   = note: `if` expressions without `else` evaluate to `()`
+   = help: consider adding an `else` block that evaluates to the expected type
    = note: this error originates in a macro outside of the current crate (in Nightly builds, run with -Z external-macro-backtrace for more info)
 
 error: aborting due to previous error
diff --git a/src/test/ui/parser/recover-enum.rs b/src/test/ui/parser/recover-enum.rs
index 204ad85..da42da8 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/parser/recover-enum.rs
+++ b/src/test/ui/parser/recover-enum.rs
@@ -3,7 +3,11 @@
 fn main() {
     enum Test {
         Very
-        Bad //~ ERROR found `Bad`
-        Stuff
+        //~^ ERROR missing comma
+        Bad(usize)
+        //~^ ERROR missing comma
+        Stuff { a: usize }
+        //~^ ERROR missing comma
+        Here
     }
 }
diff --git a/src/test/ui/parser/recover-enum.stderr b/src/test/ui/parser/recover-enum.stderr
index 8c3448d..10b4aba 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/parser/recover-enum.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/parser/recover-enum.stderr
@@ -1,10 +1,20 @@
-error: expected one of `(`, `,`, `=`, `{`, or `}`, found `Bad`
-  --> $DIR/recover-enum.rs:6:9
+error: missing comma
+  --> $DIR/recover-enum.rs:5:13
    |
 LL |         Very
-   |             - expected one of `(`, `,`, `=`, `{`, or `}` here
-LL |         Bad
-   |         ^^^ unexpected token
+   |             ^ help: missing comma
 
-error: aborting due to previous error
+error: missing comma
+  --> $DIR/recover-enum.rs:7:19
+   |
+LL |         Bad(usize)
+   |                   ^ help: missing comma
+
+error: missing comma
+  --> $DIR/recover-enum.rs:9:27
+   |
+LL |         Stuff { a: usize }
+   |                           ^ help: missing comma
+
+error: aborting due to 3 previous errors
 
diff --git a/src/test/ui/parser/recovered-struct-variant.rs b/src/test/ui/parser/recovered-struct-variant.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5b195dc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/parser/recovered-struct-variant.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+enum Foo {
+    A { a, b: usize }
+    //~^ ERROR expected `:`, found `,`
+}
+
+fn main() {
+    // no complaints about non-existing fields
+    let f = Foo::A { a:3, b: 4};
+    match f {
+        // no complaints about non-existing fields
+        Foo::A {a, b} => {}
+    }
+}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/parser/recovered-struct-variant.stderr b/src/test/ui/parser/recovered-struct-variant.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..51aaf8b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/parser/recovered-struct-variant.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+error: expected `:`, found `,`
+  --> $DIR/recovered-struct-variant.rs:2:10
+   |
+LL |     A { a, b: usize }
+   |          ^ expected `:`
+
+error: aborting due to previous error
+
diff --git a/src/test/ui/parser/trait-pub-assoc-const.rs b/src/test/ui/parser/trait-pub-assoc-const.rs
index 3ee2dc1..219ffa3 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/parser/trait-pub-assoc-const.rs
+++ b/src/test/ui/parser/trait-pub-assoc-const.rs
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 trait Foo {
     pub const Foo: u32;
-    //~^ ERROR expected one of `async`, `const`, `extern`, `fn`, `type`, `unsafe`, or `}`, found
+    //~^ ERROR unnecessary visibility qualifier
 }
 
 fn main() {}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/parser/trait-pub-assoc-const.stderr b/src/test/ui/parser/trait-pub-assoc-const.stderr
index 8fc9ae4..817692c 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/parser/trait-pub-assoc-const.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/parser/trait-pub-assoc-const.stderr
@@ -1,10 +1,8 @@
-error: expected one of `async`, `const`, `extern`, `fn`, `type`, `unsafe`, or `}`, found `pub`
+error: unnecessary visibility qualifier
   --> $DIR/trait-pub-assoc-const.rs:2:5
    |
-LL | trait Foo {
-   |            - expected one of 7 possible tokens here
 LL |     pub const Foo: u32;
-   |     ^^^ unexpected token
+   |     ^^^ `pub` not permitted here
 
 error: aborting due to previous error
 
diff --git a/src/test/ui/parser/trait-pub-assoc-ty.rs b/src/test/ui/parser/trait-pub-assoc-ty.rs
index 042addf..a78dfbd 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/parser/trait-pub-assoc-ty.rs
+++ b/src/test/ui/parser/trait-pub-assoc-ty.rs
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 trait Foo {
     pub type Foo;
-    //~^ ERROR expected one of `async`, `const`, `extern`, `fn`, `type`, `unsafe`, or `}`, found
+    //~^ ERROR unnecessary visibility qualifier
 }
 
 fn main() {}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/parser/trait-pub-assoc-ty.stderr b/src/test/ui/parser/trait-pub-assoc-ty.stderr
index b8eab4e..400be6a 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/parser/trait-pub-assoc-ty.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/parser/trait-pub-assoc-ty.stderr
@@ -1,10 +1,8 @@
-error: expected one of `async`, `const`, `extern`, `fn`, `type`, `unsafe`, or `}`, found `pub`
+error: unnecessary visibility qualifier
   --> $DIR/trait-pub-assoc-ty.rs:2:5
    |
-LL | trait Foo {
-   |            - expected one of 7 possible tokens here
 LL |     pub type Foo;
-   |     ^^^ unexpected token
+   |     ^^^ `pub` not permitted here
 
 error: aborting due to previous error
 
diff --git a/src/test/ui/parser/trait-pub-method.rs b/src/test/ui/parser/trait-pub-method.rs
index 9675182..1f6ee02 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/parser/trait-pub-method.rs
+++ b/src/test/ui/parser/trait-pub-method.rs
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 trait Foo {
     pub fn foo();
-    //~^ ERROR expected one of `async`, `const`, `extern`, `fn`, `type`, `unsafe`, or `}`, found
+    //~^ ERROR unnecessary visibility qualifier
 }
 
 fn main() {}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/parser/trait-pub-method.stderr b/src/test/ui/parser/trait-pub-method.stderr
index d4db961..b3617a4 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/parser/trait-pub-method.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/parser/trait-pub-method.stderr
@@ -1,10 +1,8 @@
-error: expected one of `async`, `const`, `extern`, `fn`, `type`, `unsafe`, or `}`, found `pub`
+error: unnecessary visibility qualifier
   --> $DIR/trait-pub-method.rs:2:5
    |
-LL | trait Foo {
-   |            - expected one of 7 possible tokens here
 LL |     pub fn foo();
-   |     ^^^ unexpected token
+   |     ^^^ `pub` not permitted here
 
 error: aborting due to previous error
 
diff --git a/src/test/ui/specialization/specialization-overlap-hygiene.rs b/src/test/ui/specialization/specialization-overlap-hygiene.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..93e7c83
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/specialization/specialization-overlap-hygiene.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+#![feature(decl_macro)]
+
+struct X;
+
+macro_rules! define_f_legacy { () => {
+    fn f() {}
+}}
+macro define_g_modern() {
+    fn g() {}
+}
+
+impl X {
+   fn f() {} //~ ERROR duplicate definitions with name `f`
+   fn g() {} // OK
+}
+impl X {
+    define_f_legacy!();
+}
+impl X {
+    define_g_modern!();
+}
+
+fn main() {}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/specialization/specialization-overlap-hygiene.stderr b/src/test/ui/specialization/specialization-overlap-hygiene.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6adf16d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/specialization/specialization-overlap-hygiene.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+error[E0592]: duplicate definitions with name `f`
+  --> $DIR/specialization-overlap-hygiene.rs:13:4
+   |
+LL |     fn f() {}
+   |     --------- other definition for `f`
+...
+LL |    fn f() {}
+   |    ^^^^^^^^^ duplicate definitions for `f`
+
+error: aborting due to previous error
+
+For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0592`.
diff --git a/src/test/ui/suggestions/suggest-on-bare-closure-call.rs b/src/test/ui/suggestions/suggest-on-bare-closure-call.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..355708c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/suggestions/suggest-on-bare-closure-call.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+fn main() {
+    let _ = ||{}();
+    //~^ ERROR expected function, found `()`
+}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/suggestions/suggest-on-bare-closure-call.stderr b/src/test/ui/suggestions/suggest-on-bare-closure-call.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..17001e3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/suggestions/suggest-on-bare-closure-call.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+error[E0618]: expected function, found `()`
+  --> $DIR/suggest-on-bare-closure-call.rs:2:15
+   |
+LL |     let _ = ||{}();
+   |               ^^--
+   |               |
+   |               call expression requires function
+help: if you meant to create this closure and immediately call it, surround the closure with parenthesis
+   |
+LL |     let _ = (||{})();
+   |             ^    ^
+
+error: aborting due to previous error
+
+For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0618`.
diff --git a/src/tools/build-manifest/src/main.rs b/src/tools/build-manifest/src/main.rs
index 058f2df..3c360a8 100644
--- a/src/tools/build-manifest/src/main.rs
+++ b/src/tools/build-manifest/src/main.rs
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
 use std::path::{PathBuf, Path};
 use std::process::{Command, Stdio};
 
-static HOSTS: &'static [&'static str] = &[
+static HOSTS: &[&str] = &[
     "aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu",
     "arm-unknown-linux-gnueabi",
     "arm-unknown-linux-gnueabihf",
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
     "x86_64-unknown-netbsd",
 ];
 
-static TARGETS: &'static [&'static str] = &[
+static TARGETS: &[&str] = &[
     "aarch64-apple-ios",
     "aarch64-fuchsia",
     "aarch64-linux-android",
@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@
     "x86_64-unknown-redox",
 ];
 
-static DOCS_TARGETS: &'static [&'static str] = &[
+static DOCS_TARGETS: &[&str] = &[
     "i686-apple-darwin",
     "i686-pc-windows-gnu",
     "i686-pc-windows-msvc",
@@ -135,7 +135,7 @@
     "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu",
 ];
 
-static MINGW: &'static [&'static str] = &[
+static MINGW: &[&str] = &[
     "i686-pc-windows-gnu",
     "x86_64-pc-windows-gnu",
 ];
@@ -162,7 +162,7 @@
     to: String,
 }
 
-#[derive(Serialize)]
+#[derive(Serialize, Default)]
 struct Target {
     available: bool,
     url: Option<String>,
@@ -174,17 +174,7 @@
 }
 
 impl Target {
-    fn unavailable() -> Target {
-        Target {
-            available: false,
-            url: None,
-            hash: None,
-            xz_url: None,
-            xz_hash: None,
-            components: None,
-            extensions: None,
-        }
-    }
+    fn unavailable() -> Self { Self::default() }
 }
 
 #[derive(Serialize)]
@@ -193,6 +183,12 @@
     target: String,
 }
 
+impl Component {
+    fn from_str(pkg: &str, target: &str) -> Self {
+        Self { pkg: pkg.to_string(), target: target.to_string() }
+    }
+}
+
 macro_rules! t {
     ($e:expr) => (match $e {
         Ok(e) => e,
@@ -310,6 +306,25 @@
     }.build();
 }
 
+enum PkgType { RustSrc, Cargo, Rls, Clippy, Rustfmt, LlvmTools, Lldb, Miri, Other }
+
+impl PkgType {
+    fn from_component(component: &str) -> Self {
+        use PkgType::*;
+        match component {
+            "rust-src" => RustSrc,
+            "cargo" => Cargo,
+            "rls" | "rls-preview" => Rls,
+            "clippy" | "clippy-preview" => Clippy,
+            "rustfmt" | "rustfmt-preview" => Rustfmt,
+            "llvm-tools" | "llvm-tools-preview" => LlvmTools,
+            "lldb" | "lldb-preview" => Lldb,
+            "miri" | "miri-preview" => Miri,
+            _ => Other,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 impl Builder {
     fn build(&mut self) {
         self.rust_version = self.version("rust", "x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu");
@@ -358,39 +373,57 @@
             renames: BTreeMap::new(),
             profiles: BTreeMap::new(),
         };
+        self.add_packages_to(&mut manifest);
+        self.add_profiles_to(&mut manifest);
+        self.add_renames_to(&mut manifest);
+        manifest.pkg.insert("rust".to_string(), self.rust_package(&manifest));
+        manifest
+    }
 
-        self.package("rustc", &mut manifest.pkg, HOSTS);
-        self.package("cargo", &mut manifest.pkg, HOSTS);
-        self.package("rust-mingw", &mut manifest.pkg, MINGW);
-        self.package("rust-std", &mut manifest.pkg, TARGETS);
-        self.package("rust-docs", &mut manifest.pkg, DOCS_TARGETS);
-        self.package("rust-src", &mut manifest.pkg, &["*"]);
-        self.package("rls-preview", &mut manifest.pkg, HOSTS);
-        self.package("clippy-preview", &mut manifest.pkg, HOSTS);
-        self.package("miri", &mut manifest.pkg, HOSTS);
-        self.package("rustfmt-preview", &mut manifest.pkg, HOSTS);
-        self.package("rust-analysis", &mut manifest.pkg, TARGETS);
-        self.package("llvm-tools-preview", &mut manifest.pkg, TARGETS);
-        self.package("lldb-preview", &mut manifest.pkg, TARGETS);
+    fn add_packages_to(&mut self, manifest: &mut Manifest) {
+        let mut package = |name, targets| self.package(name, &mut manifest.pkg, targets);
+        package("rustc", HOSTS);
+        package("cargo", HOSTS);
+        package("rust-mingw", MINGW);
+        package("rust-std", TARGETS);
+        package("rust-docs", DOCS_TARGETS);
+        package("rust-src", &["*"]);
+        package("rls-preview", HOSTS);
+        package("clippy-preview", HOSTS);
+        package("miri-preview", HOSTS);
+        package("rustfmt-preview", HOSTS);
+        package("rust-analysis", TARGETS);
+        package("llvm-tools-preview", TARGETS);
+        package("lldb-preview", TARGETS);
+    }
 
-        self.profile("minimal",
-                     &mut manifest.profiles,
-                     &["rustc", "cargo", "rust-std", "rust-mingw"]);
-        self.profile("default",
-                     &mut manifest.profiles,
-                     &["rustc", "cargo", "rust-std", "rust-mingw",
-                       "rust-docs", "rustfmt-preview", "clippy-preview"]);
-        self.profile("complete",
-                     &mut manifest.profiles,
-                     &["rustc", "cargo", "rust-std", "rust-mingw",
-                       "rust-docs", "rustfmt-preview", "clippy-preview",
-                       "rls-preview", "rust-src", "llvm-tools-preview",
-                       "lldb-preview", "rust-analysis", "miri"]);
+    fn add_profiles_to(&mut self, manifest: &mut Manifest) {
+        let mut profile = |name, pkgs| self.profile(name, &mut manifest.profiles, pkgs);
+        profile("minimal", &["rustc", "cargo", "rust-std", "rust-mingw"]);
+        profile("default", &[
+            "rustc", "cargo", "rust-std", "rust-mingw",
+            "rust-docs", "rustfmt-preview", "clippy-preview"
+        ]);
+        profile("complete", &[
+            "rustc", "cargo", "rust-std", "rust-mingw",
+            "rust-docs", "rustfmt-preview", "clippy-preview",
+            "rls-preview", "rust-src", "llvm-tools-preview",
+            "lldb-preview", "rust-analysis", "miri-preview"
+        ]);
+    }
 
-        manifest.renames.insert("rls".to_owned(), Rename { to: "rls-preview".to_owned() });
-        manifest.renames.insert("rustfmt".to_owned(), Rename { to: "rustfmt-preview".to_owned() });
-        manifest.renames.insert("clippy".to_owned(), Rename { to: "clippy-preview".to_owned() });
+    fn add_renames_to(&self, manifest: &mut Manifest) {
+        let mut rename = |from: &str, to: &str| manifest.renames.insert(
+            from.to_owned(),
+            Rename { to: to.to_owned() }
+        );
+        rename("rls", "rls-preview");
+        rename("rustfmt", "rustfmt-preview");
+        rename("clippy", "clippy-preview");
+        rename("miri", "miri-preview");
+    }
 
+    fn rust_package(&mut self, manifest: &Manifest) -> Package {
         let mut pkg = Package {
             version: self.cached_version("rust")
                          .as_ref()
@@ -400,90 +433,82 @@
             target: BTreeMap::new(),
         };
         for host in HOSTS {
-            let filename = self.filename("rust", host);
-            let digest = match self.digests.remove(&filename) {
-                Some(digest) => digest,
-                None => {
-                    pkg.target.insert(host.to_string(), Target::unavailable());
-                    continue
-                }
-            };
-            let xz_filename = filename.replace(".tar.gz", ".tar.xz");
-            let xz_digest = self.digests.remove(&xz_filename);
-            let mut components = Vec::new();
-            let mut extensions = Vec::new();
-
-            // rustc/rust-std/cargo/docs are all required, and so is rust-mingw
-            // if it's available for the target.
-            components.extend(vec![
-                Component { pkg: "rustc".to_string(), target: host.to_string() },
-                Component { pkg: "rust-std".to_string(), target: host.to_string() },
-                Component { pkg: "cargo".to_string(), target: host.to_string() },
-                Component { pkg: "rust-docs".to_string(), target: host.to_string() },
-            ]);
-            if host.contains("pc-windows-gnu") {
-                components.push(Component {
-                    pkg: "rust-mingw".to_string(),
-                    target: host.to_string(),
-                });
+            if let Some(target) = self.target_host_combination(host, &manifest) {
+                pkg.target.insert(host.to_string(), target);
+            } else {
+                pkg.target.insert(host.to_string(), Target::unavailable());
+                continue
             }
-
-            // Tools are always present in the manifest, but might be marked as unavailable if they
-            // weren't built
-            extensions.extend(vec![
-                Component { pkg: "clippy-preview".to_string(), target: host.to_string() },
-                Component { pkg: "miri".to_string(), target: host.to_string() },
-                Component { pkg: "rls-preview".to_string(), target: host.to_string() },
-                Component { pkg: "rustfmt-preview".to_string(), target: host.to_string() },
-                Component { pkg: "llvm-tools-preview".to_string(), target: host.to_string() },
-                Component { pkg: "lldb-preview".to_string(), target: host.to_string() },
-                Component { pkg: "rust-analysis".to_string(), target: host.to_string() },
-            ]);
-
-            for target in TARGETS {
-                if target != host {
-                    extensions.push(Component {
-                        pkg: "rust-std".to_string(),
-                        target: target.to_string(),
-                    });
-                }
-            }
-            extensions.push(Component {
-                pkg: "rust-src".to_string(),
-                target: "*".to_string(),
-            });
-
-            // If the components/extensions don't actually exist for this
-            // particular host/target combination then nix it entirely from our
-            // lists.
-            {
-                let has_component = |c: &Component| {
-                    if c.target == "*" {
-                        return true
-                    }
-                    let pkg = match manifest.pkg.get(&c.pkg) {
-                        Some(p) => p,
-                        None => return false,
-                    };
-                    pkg.target.get(&c.target).is_some()
-                };
-                extensions.retain(&has_component);
-                components.retain(&has_component);
-            }
-
-            pkg.target.insert(host.to_string(), Target {
-                available: true,
-                url: Some(self.url(&filename)),
-                hash: Some(digest),
-                xz_url: xz_digest.as_ref().map(|_| self.url(&xz_filename)),
-                xz_hash: xz_digest,
-                components: Some(components),
-                extensions: Some(extensions),
-            });
         }
-        manifest.pkg.insert("rust".to_string(), pkg);
+        pkg
+    }
 
-        manifest
+    fn target_host_combination(&mut self, host: &str, manifest: &Manifest) -> Option<Target> {
+        let filename = self.filename("rust", host);
+        let digest = self.digests.remove(&filename)?;
+        let xz_filename = filename.replace(".tar.gz", ".tar.xz");
+        let xz_digest = self.digests.remove(&xz_filename);
+        let mut components = Vec::new();
+        let mut extensions = Vec::new();
+
+        let host_component = |pkg| Component::from_str(pkg, host);
+
+        // rustc/rust-std/cargo/docs are all required,
+        // and so is rust-mingw if it's available for the target.
+        components.extend(vec![
+            host_component("rustc"),
+            host_component("rust-std"),
+            host_component("cargo"),
+            host_component("rust-docs"),
+        ]);
+        if host.contains("pc-windows-gnu") {
+            components.push(host_component("rust-mingw"));
+        }
+
+        // Tools are always present in the manifest,
+        // but might be marked as unavailable if they weren't built.
+        extensions.extend(vec![
+            host_component("clippy-preview"),
+            host_component("miri-preview"),
+            host_component("rls-preview"),
+            host_component("rustfmt-preview"),
+            host_component("llvm-tools-preview"),
+            host_component("lldb-preview"),
+            host_component("rust-analysis"),
+        ]);
+
+        extensions.extend(
+            TARGETS.iter()
+                .filter(|&&target| target != host)
+                .map(|target| Component::from_str("rust-std", target))
+        );
+        extensions.push(Component::from_str("rust-src", "*"));
+
+        // If the components/extensions don't actually exist for this
+        // particular host/target combination then nix it entirely from our
+        // lists.
+        let has_component = |c: &Component| {
+            if c.target == "*" {
+                return true
+            }
+            let pkg = match manifest.pkg.get(&c.pkg) {
+                Some(p) => p,
+                None => return false,
+            };
+            pkg.target.get(&c.target).is_some()
+        };
+        extensions.retain(&has_component);
+        components.retain(&has_component);
+
+        Some(Target {
+            available: true,
+            url: Some(self.url(&filename)),
+            hash: Some(digest),
+            xz_url: xz_digest.as_ref().map(|_| self.url(&xz_filename)),
+            xz_hash: xz_digest,
+            components: Some(components),
+            extensions: Some(extensions),
+        })
     }
 
     fn profile(&mut self,
@@ -497,10 +522,11 @@
                pkgname: &str,
                dst: &mut BTreeMap<String, Package>,
                targets: &[&str]) {
-        let (version, is_present) = match *self.cached_version(pkgname) {
-            Some(ref version) => (version.clone(), true),
-            None => (String::new(), false),
-        };
+        let (version, is_present) = self.cached_version(pkgname)
+            .as_ref()
+            .cloned()
+            .map(|version| (version, true))
+            .unwrap_or_default();
 
         let targets = targets.iter().map(|name| {
             if is_present {
@@ -524,15 +550,7 @@
             } else {
                 // If the component is not present for this build add it anyway but mark it as
                 // unavailable -- this way rustup won't allow upgrades without --force
-                (name.to_string(), Target {
-                    available: false,
-                    url: None,
-                    hash: None,
-                    xz_url: None,
-                    xz_hash: None,
-                    components: None,
-                    extensions: None,
-                })
+                (name.to_string(), Target::unavailable())
             }
         }).collect();
 
@@ -551,89 +569,65 @@
     }
 
     fn filename(&self, component: &str, target: &str) -> String {
-        if component == "rust-src" {
-            format!("rust-src-{}.tar.gz", self.rust_release)
-        } else if component == "cargo" {
-            format!("cargo-{}-{}.tar.gz", self.cargo_release, target)
-        } else if component == "rls" || component == "rls-preview" {
-            format!("rls-{}-{}.tar.gz", self.rls_release, target)
-        } else if component == "clippy" || component == "clippy-preview" {
-            format!("clippy-{}-{}.tar.gz", self.clippy_release, target)
-        } else if component == "rustfmt" || component == "rustfmt-preview" {
-            format!("rustfmt-{}-{}.tar.gz", self.rustfmt_release, target)
-        } else if component == "llvm-tools" || component == "llvm-tools-preview" {
-            format!("llvm-tools-{}-{}.tar.gz", self.llvm_tools_release, target)
-        } else if component == "lldb" || component == "lldb-preview" {
-            format!("lldb-{}-{}.tar.gz", self.lldb_release, target)
-        } else if component == "miri" || component == "miri-preview" {
-            format!("miri-{}-{}.tar.gz", self.miri_release, target)
-        } else {
-            format!("{}-{}-{}.tar.gz", component, self.rust_release, target)
+        use PkgType::*;
+        match PkgType::from_component(component) {
+            RustSrc => format!("rust-src-{}.tar.gz", self.rust_release),
+            Cargo => format!("cargo-{}-{}.tar.gz", self.cargo_release, target),
+            Rls => format!("rls-{}-{}.tar.gz", self.rls_release, target),
+            Clippy => format!("clippy-{}-{}.tar.gz", self.clippy_release, target),
+            Rustfmt => format!("rustfmt-{}-{}.tar.gz", self.rustfmt_release, target),
+            LlvmTools => format!("llvm-tools-{}-{}.tar.gz", self.llvm_tools_release, target),
+            Lldb => format!("lldb-{}-{}.tar.gz", self.lldb_release, target),
+            Miri => format!("miri-{}-{}.tar.gz", self.miri_release, target),
+            Other => format!("{}-{}-{}.tar.gz", component, self.rust_release, target),
         }
     }
 
     fn cached_version(&self, component: &str) -> &Option<String> {
-        if component == "cargo" {
-            &self.cargo_version
-        } else if component == "rls" || component == "rls-preview" {
-            &self.rls_version
-        } else if component == "clippy" || component == "clippy-preview" {
-            &self.clippy_version
-        } else if component == "rustfmt" || component == "rustfmt-preview" {
-            &self.rustfmt_version
-        } else if component == "llvm-tools" || component == "llvm-tools-preview" {
-            &self.llvm_tools_version
-        } else if component == "lldb" || component == "lldb-preview" {
-            &self.lldb_version
-        } else if component == "miri" || component == "miri-preview" {
-            &self.miri_version
-        } else {
-            &self.rust_version
+        use PkgType::*;
+        match PkgType::from_component(component) {
+            Cargo => &self.cargo_version,
+            Rls => &self.rls_version,
+            Clippy => &self.clippy_version,
+            Rustfmt => &self.rustfmt_version,
+            LlvmTools => &self.llvm_tools_version,
+            Lldb => &self.lldb_version,
+            Miri => &self.miri_version,
+            _ => &self.rust_version,
         }
     }
 
     fn cached_git_commit_hash(&self, component: &str) -> &Option<String> {
-        if component == "cargo" {
-            &self.cargo_git_commit_hash
-        } else if component == "rls" || component == "rls-preview" {
-            &self.rls_git_commit_hash
-        } else if component == "clippy" || component == "clippy-preview" {
-            &self.clippy_git_commit_hash
-        } else if component == "rustfmt" || component == "rustfmt-preview" {
-            &self.rustfmt_git_commit_hash
-        } else if component == "llvm-tools" || component == "llvm-tools-preview" {
-            &self.llvm_tools_git_commit_hash
-        } else if component == "lldb" || component == "lldb-preview" {
-            &self.lldb_git_commit_hash
-        } else if component == "miri" || component == "miri-preview" {
-            &self.miri_git_commit_hash
-        } else {
-            &self.rust_git_commit_hash
+        use PkgType::*;
+        match PkgType::from_component(component) {
+            Cargo => &self.cargo_git_commit_hash,
+            Rls => &self.rls_git_commit_hash,
+            Clippy => &self.clippy_git_commit_hash,
+            Rustfmt => &self.rustfmt_git_commit_hash,
+            LlvmTools => &self.llvm_tools_git_commit_hash,
+            Lldb => &self.lldb_git_commit_hash,
+            Miri => &self.miri_git_commit_hash,
+            _ => &self.rust_git_commit_hash,
         }
     }
 
     fn version(&self, component: &str, target: &str) -> Option<String> {
-        let mut cmd = Command::new("tar");
-        let filename = self.filename(component, target);
-        cmd.arg("xf")
-           .arg(self.input.join(&filename))
-           .arg(format!("{}/version", filename.replace(".tar.gz", "")))
-           .arg("-O");
-        let output = t!(cmd.output());
-        if output.status.success() {
-            Some(String::from_utf8_lossy(&output.stdout).trim().to_string())
-        } else {
-            // Perhaps we didn't build this package.
-            None
-        }
+        self.untar(component, target, |filename| format!("{}/version", filename))
     }
 
     fn git_commit_hash(&self, component: &str, target: &str) -> Option<String> {
+        self.untar(component, target, |filename| format!("{}/git-commit-hash", filename))
+    }
+
+    fn untar<F>(&self, component: &str, target: &str, dir: F) -> Option<String>
+    where
+        F: FnOnce(String) -> String
+    {
         let mut cmd = Command::new("tar");
         let filename = self.filename(component, target);
         cmd.arg("xf")
            .arg(self.input.join(&filename))
-           .arg(format!("{}/git-commit-hash", filename.replace(".tar.gz", "")))
+           .arg(dir(filename.replace(".tar.gz", "")))
            .arg("-O");
         let output = t!(cmd.output());
         if output.status.success() {
diff --git a/src/tools/compiletest/src/common.rs b/src/tools/compiletest/src/common.rs
index f0991c8..80b8a8b 100644
--- a/src/tools/compiletest/src/common.rs
+++ b/src/tools/compiletest/src/common.rs
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
     Ui,
     JsDocTest,
     MirOpt,
+    Assembly,
 }
 
 impl Mode {
@@ -62,6 +63,7 @@
             "ui" => Ok(Ui),
             "js-doc-test" => Ok(JsDocTest),
             "mir-opt" => Ok(MirOpt),
+            "assembly" => Ok(Assembly),
             _ => Err(()),
         }
     }
@@ -86,6 +88,7 @@
             Ui => "ui",
             JsDocTest => "js-doc-test",
             MirOpt => "mir-opt",
+            Assembly => "assembly",
         };
         fmt::Display::fmt(s, f)
     }
diff --git a/src/tools/compiletest/src/header.rs b/src/tools/compiletest/src/header.rs
index c2c4a6b..7bf5670 100644
--- a/src/tools/compiletest/src/header.rs
+++ b/src/tools/compiletest/src/header.rs
@@ -335,6 +335,7 @@
     pub failure_status: i32,
     pub run_rustfix: bool,
     pub rustfix_only_machine_applicable: bool,
+    pub assembly_output: Option<String>,
 }
 
 impl TestProps {
@@ -370,6 +371,7 @@
             failure_status: -1,
             run_rustfix: false,
             rustfix_only_machine_applicable: false,
+            assembly_output: None,
         }
     }
 
@@ -517,6 +519,10 @@
                 self.rustfix_only_machine_applicable =
                     config.parse_rustfix_only_machine_applicable(ln);
             }
+
+            if self.assembly_output.is_none() {
+                self.assembly_output = config.parse_assembly_output(ln);
+            }
         });
 
         if self.failure_status == -1 {
@@ -594,6 +600,7 @@
 
     fn parse_aux_build(&self, line: &str) -> Option<String> {
         self.parse_name_value_directive(line, "aux-build")
+            .map(|r| r.trim().to_string())
     }
 
     fn parse_compile_flags(&self, line: &str) -> Option<String> {
@@ -676,6 +683,11 @@
         self.parse_name_directive(line, "skip-codegen")
     }
 
+    fn parse_assembly_output(&self, line: &str) -> Option<String> {
+        self.parse_name_value_directive(line, "assembly-output")
+            .map(|r| r.trim().to_string())
+    }
+
     fn parse_env(&self, line: &str, name: &str) -> Option<(String, String)> {
         self.parse_name_value_directive(line, name).map(|nv| {
             // nv is either FOO or FOO=BAR
diff --git a/src/tools/compiletest/src/runtest.rs b/src/tools/compiletest/src/runtest.rs
index 97bacb6..3e3499e 100644
--- a/src/tools/compiletest/src/runtest.rs
+++ b/src/tools/compiletest/src/runtest.rs
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 use crate::common::{Codegen, CodegenUnits, DebugInfoBoth, DebugInfoGdb, DebugInfoLldb, Rustdoc};
 use crate::common::{CompileFail, Pretty, RunFail, RunPass, RunPassValgrind};
 use crate::common::{Config, TestPaths};
-use crate::common::{Incremental, MirOpt, RunMake, Ui, JsDocTest};
+use crate::common::{Incremental, MirOpt, RunMake, Ui, JsDocTest, Assembly};
 use diff;
 use crate::errors::{self, Error, ErrorKind};
 use filetime::FileTime;
@@ -275,6 +275,7 @@
             RunMake => self.run_rmake_test(),
             RunPass | Ui => self.run_ui_test(),
             MirOpt => self.run_mir_opt_test(),
+            Assembly => self.run_assembly_test(),
             JsDocTest => self.run_js_doc_test(),
         }
     }
@@ -1606,6 +1607,7 @@
                 || self.config.target.contains("emscripten")
                 || (self.config.target.contains("musl") && !aux_props.force_host)
                 || self.config.target.contains("wasm32")
+                || self.config.target.contains("nvptx")
             {
                 // We primarily compile all auxiliary libraries as dynamic libraries
                 // to avoid code size bloat and large binaries as much as possible
@@ -1805,7 +1807,7 @@
                 rustc.arg(dir_opt);
             }
             RunFail | RunPassValgrind | Pretty | DebugInfoBoth | DebugInfoGdb | DebugInfoLldb
-            | Codegen | Rustdoc | RunMake | CodegenUnits | JsDocTest => {
+            | Codegen | Rustdoc | RunMake | CodegenUnits | JsDocTest | Assembly => {
                 // do not use JSON output
             }
         }
@@ -2100,12 +2102,37 @@
         self.compose_and_run_compiler(rustc, None)
     }
 
-    fn check_ir_with_filecheck(&self) -> ProcRes {
-        let irfile = self.output_base_name().with_extension("ll");
+    fn compile_test_and_save_assembly(&self) -> (ProcRes, PathBuf) {
+        // This works with both `--emit asm` (as default output name for the assembly)
+        // and `ptx-linker` because the latter can write output at requested location.
+        let output_path = self.output_base_name().with_extension("s");
+
+        let output_file = TargetLocation::ThisFile(output_path.clone());
+        let mut rustc = self.make_compile_args(&self.testpaths.file, output_file);
+
+        rustc.arg("-L").arg(self.aux_output_dir_name());
+
+        match self.props.assembly_output.as_ref().map(AsRef::as_ref) {
+            Some("emit-asm") => {
+                rustc.arg("--emit=asm");
+            }
+
+            Some("ptx-linker") => {
+                // No extra flags needed.
+            }
+
+            Some(_) => self.fatal("unknown 'assembly-output' header"),
+            None => self.fatal("missing 'assembly-output' header"),
+        }
+
+        (self.compose_and_run_compiler(rustc, None), output_path)
+    }
+
+    fn verify_with_filecheck(&self, output: &Path) -> ProcRes {
         let mut filecheck = Command::new(self.config.llvm_filecheck.as_ref().unwrap());
         filecheck
             .arg("--input-file")
-            .arg(irfile)
+            .arg(output)
             .arg(&self.testpaths.file);
         // It would be more appropriate to make most of the arguments configurable through
         // a comment-attribute similar to `compile-flags`. For example, --check-prefixes is a very
@@ -2124,12 +2151,29 @@
             self.fatal("missing --llvm-filecheck");
         }
 
-        let mut proc_res = self.compile_test_and_save_ir();
+        let proc_res = self.compile_test_and_save_ir();
         if !proc_res.status.success() {
             self.fatal_proc_rec("compilation failed!", &proc_res);
         }
 
-        proc_res = self.check_ir_with_filecheck();
+        let output_path = self.output_base_name().with_extension("ll");
+        let proc_res = self.verify_with_filecheck(&output_path);
+        if !proc_res.status.success() {
+            self.fatal_proc_rec("verification with 'FileCheck' failed", &proc_res);
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn run_assembly_test(&self) {
+        if self.config.llvm_filecheck.is_none() {
+            self.fatal("missing --llvm-filecheck");
+        }
+
+        let (proc_res, output_path) = self.compile_test_and_save_assembly();
+        if !proc_res.status.success() {
+            self.fatal_proc_rec("compilation failed!", &proc_res);
+        }
+
+        let proc_res = self.verify_with_filecheck(&output_path);
         if !proc_res.status.success() {
             self.fatal_proc_rec("verification with 'FileCheck' failed", &proc_res);
         }
diff --git a/src/tools/compiletest/src/util.rs b/src/tools/compiletest/src/util.rs
index 3533dcd..50dce4b 100644
--- a/src/tools/compiletest/src/util.rs
+++ b/src/tools/compiletest/src/util.rs
@@ -41,7 +41,6 @@
     ("armv7", "arm"),
     ("armv7s", "arm"),
     ("asmjs", "asmjs"),
-    ("cuda", "cuda"),
     ("hexagon", "hexagon"),
     ("i386", "x86"),
     ("i586", "x86"),
@@ -59,6 +58,7 @@
     ("mipsisa64r6", "mips64"),
     ("mipsisa64r6el", "mips64"),
     ("msp430", "msp430"),
+    ("nvptx64", "nvptx64"),
     ("powerpc", "powerpc"),
     ("powerpc64", "powerpc64"),
     ("powerpc64le", "powerpc64"),
@@ -166,7 +166,7 @@
 fn test_get_arch() {
     assert_eq!("x86_64", get_arch("x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu"));
     assert_eq!("x86_64", get_arch("amd64"));
-    assert_eq!("cuda", get_arch("nvptx64-nvidia-cuda"));
+    assert_eq!("nvptx64", get_arch("nvptx64-nvidia-cuda"));
 }
 
 #[test]
diff --git a/src/tools/publish_toolstate.py b/src/tools/publish_toolstate.py
index fb6132a..f2a585e 100755
--- a/src/tools/publish_toolstate.py
+++ b/src/tools/publish_toolstate.py
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
 except ImportError:
     import urllib.request as urllib2
 
-# List of people to ping when the status of a tool changed.
+# List of people to ping when the status of a tool or a book changed.
 MAINTAINERS = {
     'miri': '@oli-obk @RalfJung @eddyb',
     'clippy-driver': '@Manishearth @llogiq @mcarton @oli-obk @phansch',
@@ -22,6 +22,10 @@
     'nomicon': '@frewsxcv @Gankro',
     'reference': '@steveklabnik @Havvy @matthewjasper @alercah',
     'rust-by-example': '@steveklabnik @marioidival @projektir',
+    'embedded-book': (
+        '@adamgreig @andre-richter @jamesmunns @korken89 '
+        '@ryankurte @thejpster @therealprof'
+    ),
 }
 
 REPOS = {
@@ -33,6 +37,7 @@
     'nomicon': 'https://github.com/rust-lang-nursery/nomicon',
     'reference': 'https://github.com/rust-lang-nursery/reference',
     'rust-by-example': 'https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-by-example',
+    'embedded-book': 'https://github.com/rust-embedded/book',
 }
 
 
@@ -70,7 +75,7 @@
 
             cc @{}, the PR reviewer, and @rust-lang/compiler -- nominating for prioritization.
 
-            ''').format(relevant_pr_number, tool, REPOS[tool], relevant_pr_user, pr_reviewer),
+            ''').format(relevant_pr_number, tool, REPOS.get(tool), relevant_pr_user, pr_reviewer),
             'title': '`{}` no longer builds after {}'.format(tool, relevant_pr_number),
             'assignees': assignees,
             'labels': ['T-compiler', 'I-nominated'],
@@ -137,7 +142,7 @@
             if build_failed:
                 try:
                     issue(
-                        tool, MAINTAINERS.get(tool),
+                        tool, MAINTAINERS.get(tool, ''),
                         relevant_pr_number, relevant_pr_user, pr_reviewer,
                     )
                 except IOError as e: