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// Copyright 2016 The Rust Project Developers. See the COPYRIGHT
// file at the top-level directory of this distribution and at
// http://rust-lang.org/COPYRIGHT.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
// option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
// except according to those terms.
use session::{self, DataTypeKind};
use ty::{self, Ty, TyCtxt, TypeFoldable, ReprOptions};
use syntax::ast::{self, IntTy, UintTy};
use syntax::attr;
use syntax_pos::DUMMY_SP;
use std::cmp;
use std::fmt;
use std::i128;
use std::iter;
use std::mem;
use ich::StableHashingContext;
use rustc_data_structures::stable_hasher::{HashStable, StableHasher,
StableHasherResult};
pub use rustc_target::abi::*;
pub trait IntegerExt {
fn to_ty<'a, 'tcx>(&self, tcx: TyCtxt<'a, 'tcx, 'tcx>, signed: bool) -> Ty<'tcx>;
fn from_attr<C: HasDataLayout>(cx: C, ity: attr::IntType) -> Integer;
fn repr_discr<'a, 'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'a, 'tcx, 'tcx>,
ty: Ty<'tcx>,
repr: &ReprOptions,
min: i128,
max: i128)
-> (Integer, bool);
}
impl IntegerExt for Integer {
fn to_ty<'a, 'tcx>(&self, tcx: TyCtxt<'a, 'tcx, 'tcx>, signed: bool) -> Ty<'tcx> {
match (*self, signed) {
(I8, false) => tcx.types.u8,
(I16, false) => tcx.types.u16,
(I32, false) => tcx.types.u32,
(I64, false) => tcx.types.u64,
(I128, false) => tcx.types.u128,
(I8, true) => tcx.types.i8,
(I16, true) => tcx.types.i16,
(I32, true) => tcx.types.i32,
(I64, true) => tcx.types.i64,
(I128, true) => tcx.types.i128,
}
}
/// Get the Integer type from an attr::IntType.
fn from_attr<C: HasDataLayout>(cx: C, ity: attr::IntType) -> Integer {
let dl = cx.data_layout();
match ity {
attr::SignedInt(IntTy::I8) | attr::UnsignedInt(UintTy::U8) => I8,
attr::SignedInt(IntTy::I16) | attr::UnsignedInt(UintTy::U16) => I16,
attr::SignedInt(IntTy::I32) | attr::UnsignedInt(UintTy::U32) => I32,
attr::SignedInt(IntTy::I64) | attr::UnsignedInt(UintTy::U64) => I64,
attr::SignedInt(IntTy::I128) | attr::UnsignedInt(UintTy::U128) => I128,
attr::SignedInt(IntTy::Isize) | attr::UnsignedInt(UintTy::Usize) => {
dl.ptr_sized_integer()
}
}
}
/// Find the appropriate Integer type and signedness for the given
/// signed discriminant range and #[repr] attribute.
/// N.B.: u128 values above i128::MAX will be treated as signed, but
/// that shouldn't affect anything, other than maybe debuginfo.
fn repr_discr<'a, 'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'a, 'tcx, 'tcx>,
ty: Ty<'tcx>,
repr: &ReprOptions,
min: i128,
max: i128)
-> (Integer, bool) {
// Theoretically, negative values could be larger in unsigned representation
// than the unsigned representation of the signed minimum. However, if there
// are any negative values, the only valid unsigned representation is u128
// which can fit all i128 values, so the result remains unaffected.
let unsigned_fit = Integer::fit_unsigned(cmp::max(min as u128, max as u128));
let signed_fit = cmp::max(Integer::fit_signed(min), Integer::fit_signed(max));
let mut min_from_extern = None;
let min_default = I8;
if let Some(ity) = repr.int {
let discr = Integer::from_attr(tcx, ity);
let fit = if ity.is_signed() { signed_fit } else { unsigned_fit };
if discr < fit {
bug!("Integer::repr_discr: `#[repr]` hint too small for \
discriminant range of enum `{}", ty)
}
return (discr, ity.is_signed());
}
if repr.c() {
match &tcx.sess.target.target.arch[..] {
// WARNING: the ARM EABI has two variants; the one corresponding
// to `at_least == I32` appears to be used on Linux and NetBSD,
// but some systems may use the variant corresponding to no
// lower bound. However, we don't run on those yet...?
"arm" => min_from_extern = Some(I32),
_ => min_from_extern = Some(I32),
}
}
let at_least = min_from_extern.unwrap_or(min_default);
// If there are no negative values, we can use the unsigned fit.
if min >= 0 {
(cmp::max(unsigned_fit, at_least), false)
} else {
(cmp::max(signed_fit, at_least), true)
}
}
}
pub trait PrimitiveExt {
fn to_ty<'a, 'tcx>(&self, tcx: TyCtxt<'a, 'tcx, 'tcx>) -> Ty<'tcx>;
}
impl PrimitiveExt for Primitive {
fn to_ty<'a, 'tcx>(&self, tcx: TyCtxt<'a, 'tcx, 'tcx>) -> Ty<'tcx> {
match *self {
Int(i, signed) => i.to_ty(tcx, signed),
Float(FloatTy::F32) => tcx.types.f32,
Float(FloatTy::F64) => tcx.types.f64,
Pointer => tcx.mk_mut_ptr(tcx.mk_nil()),
}
}
}
/// The first half of a fat pointer.
///
/// - For a trait object, this is the address of the box.
/// - For a slice, this is the base address.
pub const FAT_PTR_ADDR: usize = 0;
/// The second half of a fat pointer.
///
/// - For a trait object, this is the address of the vtable.
/// - For a slice, this is the length.
pub const FAT_PTR_EXTRA: usize = 1;
#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, RustcEncodable, RustcDecodable)]
pub enum LayoutError<'tcx> {
Unknown(Ty<'tcx>),
SizeOverflow(Ty<'tcx>)
}
impl<'tcx> fmt::Display for LayoutError<'tcx> {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
match *self {
LayoutError::Unknown(ty) => {
write!(f, "the type `{:?}` has an unknown layout", ty)
}
LayoutError::SizeOverflow(ty) => {
write!(f, "the type `{:?}` is too big for the current architecture", ty)
}
}
}
}
fn layout_raw<'a, 'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'a, 'tcx, 'tcx>,
query: ty::ParamEnvAnd<'tcx, Ty<'tcx>>)
-> Result<&'tcx LayoutDetails, LayoutError<'tcx>>
{
ty::tls::with_related_context(tcx, move |icx| {
let rec_limit = *tcx.sess.recursion_limit.get();
let (param_env, ty) = query.into_parts();
if icx.layout_depth > rec_limit {
tcx.sess.fatal(
&format!("overflow representing the type `{}`", ty));
}
// Update the ImplicitCtxt to increase the layout_depth
let icx = ty::tls::ImplicitCtxt {
layout_depth: icx.layout_depth + 1,
..icx.clone()
};
ty::tls::enter_context(&icx, |_| {
let cx = LayoutCx { tcx, param_env };
cx.layout_raw_uncached(ty)
})
})
}
pub fn provide(providers: &mut ty::query::Providers) {
*providers = ty::query::Providers {
layout_raw,
..*providers
};
}
#[derive(Copy, Clone)]
pub struct LayoutCx<'tcx, C> {
pub tcx: C,
pub param_env: ty::ParamEnv<'tcx>
}
impl<'a, 'tcx> LayoutCx<'tcx, TyCtxt<'a, 'tcx, 'tcx>> {
fn layout_raw_uncached(self, ty: Ty<'tcx>)
-> Result<&'tcx LayoutDetails, LayoutError<'tcx>> {
let tcx = self.tcx;
let param_env = self.param_env;
let dl = self.data_layout();
let scalar_unit = |value: Primitive| {
let bits = value.size(dl).bits();
assert!(bits <= 128);
Scalar {
value,
valid_range: 0..=(!0 >> (128 - bits))
}
};
let scalar = |value: Primitive| {
tcx.intern_layout(LayoutDetails::scalar(self, scalar_unit(value)))
};
let scalar_pair = |a: Scalar, b: Scalar| {
let align = a.value.align(dl).max(b.value.align(dl)).max(dl.aggregate_align);
let b_offset = a.value.size(dl).abi_align(b.value.align(dl));
let size = (b_offset + b.value.size(dl)).abi_align(align);
LayoutDetails {
variants: Variants::Single { index: 0 },
fields: FieldPlacement::Arbitrary {
offsets: vec![Size::ZERO, b_offset],
memory_index: vec![0, 1]
},
abi: Abi::ScalarPair(a, b),
align,
size
}
};
#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug)]
enum StructKind {
/// A tuple, closure, or univariant which cannot be coerced to unsized.
AlwaysSized,
/// A univariant, the last field of which may be coerced to unsized.
MaybeUnsized,
/// A univariant, but with a prefix of an arbitrary size & alignment (e.g. enum tag).
Prefixed(Size, Align),
}
let univariant_uninterned = |fields: &[TyLayout], repr: &ReprOptions, kind| {
let packed = repr.packed();
if packed && repr.align > 0 {
bug!("struct cannot be packed and aligned");
}
let pack = {
let pack = repr.pack as u64;
Align::from_bytes(pack, pack).unwrap()
};
let mut align = if packed {
dl.i8_align
} else {
dl.aggregate_align
};
let mut sized = true;
let mut offsets = vec![Size::ZERO; fields.len()];
let mut inverse_memory_index: Vec<u32> = (0..fields.len() as u32).collect();
let mut optimize = !repr.inhibit_struct_field_reordering_opt();
if let StructKind::Prefixed(_, align) = kind {
optimize &= align.abi() == 1;
}
if optimize {
let end = if let StructKind::MaybeUnsized = kind {
fields.len() - 1
} else {
fields.len()
};
let optimizing = &mut inverse_memory_index[..end];
let field_align = |f: &TyLayout| {
if packed { f.align.min(pack).abi() } else { f.align.abi() }
};
match kind {
StructKind::AlwaysSized |
StructKind::MaybeUnsized => {
optimizing.sort_by_key(|&x| {
// Place ZSTs first to avoid "interesting offsets",
// especially with only one or two non-ZST fields.
let f = &fields[x as usize];
(!f.is_zst(), cmp::Reverse(field_align(f)))
});
}
StructKind::Prefixed(..) => {
optimizing.sort_by_key(|&x| field_align(&fields[x as usize]));
}
}
}
// inverse_memory_index holds field indices by increasing memory offset.
// That is, if field 5 has offset 0, the first element of inverse_memory_index is 5.
// We now write field offsets to the corresponding offset slot;
// field 5 with offset 0 puts 0 in offsets[5].
// At the bottom of this function, we use inverse_memory_index to produce memory_index.
let mut offset = Size::ZERO;
if let StructKind::Prefixed(prefix_size, prefix_align) = kind {
if packed {
let prefix_align = prefix_align.min(pack);
align = align.max(prefix_align);
} else {
align = align.max(prefix_align);
}
offset = prefix_size.abi_align(prefix_align);
}
for &i in &inverse_memory_index {
let field = fields[i as usize];
if !sized {
bug!("univariant: field #{} of `{}` comes after unsized field",
offsets.len(), ty);
}
if field.is_unsized() {
sized = false;
}
// Invariant: offset < dl.obj_size_bound() <= 1<<61
if packed {
let field_pack = field.align.min(pack);
offset = offset.abi_align(field_pack);
align = align.max(field_pack);
}
else {
offset = offset.abi_align(field.align);
align = align.max(field.align);
}
debug!("univariant offset: {:?} field: {:#?}", offset, field);
offsets[i as usize] = offset;
offset = offset.checked_add(field.size, dl)
.ok_or(LayoutError::SizeOverflow(ty))?;
}
if repr.align > 0 {
let repr_align = repr.align as u64;
align = align.max(Align::from_bytes(repr_align, repr_align).unwrap());
debug!("univariant repr_align: {:?}", repr_align);
}
debug!("univariant min_size: {:?}", offset);
let min_size = offset;
// As stated above, inverse_memory_index holds field indices by increasing offset.
// This makes it an already-sorted view of the offsets vec.
// To invert it, consider:
// If field 5 has offset 0, offsets[0] is 5, and memory_index[5] should be 0.
// Field 5 would be the first element, so memory_index is i:
// Note: if we didn't optimize, it's already right.
let mut memory_index;
if optimize {
memory_index = vec![0; inverse_memory_index.len()];
for i in 0..inverse_memory_index.len() {
memory_index[inverse_memory_index[i] as usize] = i as u32;
}
} else {
memory_index = inverse_memory_index;
}
let size = min_size.abi_align(align);
let mut abi = Abi::Aggregate { sized };
// Unpack newtype ABIs and find scalar pairs.
if sized && size.bytes() > 0 {
// All other fields must be ZSTs, and we need them to all start at 0.
let mut zst_offsets =
offsets.iter().enumerate().filter(|&(i, _)| fields[i].is_zst());
if zst_offsets.all(|(_, o)| o.bytes() == 0) {
let mut non_zst_fields =
fields.iter().enumerate().filter(|&(_, f)| !f.is_zst());
match (non_zst_fields.next(), non_zst_fields.next(), non_zst_fields.next()) {
// We have exactly one non-ZST field.
(Some((i, field)), None, None) => {
// Field fills the struct and it has a scalar or scalar pair ABI.
if offsets[i].bytes() == 0 &&
align.abi() == field.align.abi() &&
size == field.size {
match field.abi {
// For plain scalars, or vectors of them, we can't unpack
// newtypes for `#[repr(C)]`, as that affects C ABIs.
Abi::Scalar(_) | Abi::Vector { .. } if optimize => {
abi = field.abi.clone();
}
// But scalar pairs are Rust-specific and get
// treated as aggregates by C ABIs anyway.
Abi::ScalarPair(..) => {
abi = field.abi.clone();
}
_ => {}
}
}
}
// Two non-ZST fields, and they're both scalars.
(Some((i, &TyLayout {
details: &LayoutDetails { abi: Abi::Scalar(ref a), .. }, ..
})), Some((j, &TyLayout {
details: &LayoutDetails { abi: Abi::Scalar(ref b), .. }, ..
})), None) => {
// Order by the memory placement, not source order.
let ((i, a), (j, b)) = if offsets[i] < offsets[j] {
((i, a), (j, b))
} else {
((j, b), (i, a))
};
let pair = scalar_pair(a.clone(), b.clone());
let pair_offsets = match pair.fields {
FieldPlacement::Arbitrary {
ref offsets,
ref memory_index
} => {
assert_eq!(memory_index, &[0, 1]);
offsets
}
_ => bug!()
};
if offsets[i] == pair_offsets[0] &&
offsets[j] == pair_offsets[1] &&
align == pair.align &&
size == pair.size {
// We can use `ScalarPair` only when it matches our
// already computed layout (including `#[repr(C)]`).
abi = pair.abi;
}
}
_ => {}
}
}
}
if sized && fields.iter().any(|f| f.abi == Abi::Uninhabited) {
abi = Abi::Uninhabited;
}
Ok(LayoutDetails {
variants: Variants::Single { index: 0 },
fields: FieldPlacement::Arbitrary {
offsets,
memory_index
},
abi,
align,
size
})
};
let univariant = |fields: &[TyLayout], repr: &ReprOptions, kind| {
Ok(tcx.intern_layout(univariant_uninterned(fields, repr, kind)?))
};
debug_assert!(!ty.has_infer_types());
Ok(match ty.sty {
// Basic scalars.
ty::TyBool => {
tcx.intern_layout(LayoutDetails::scalar(self, Scalar {
value: Int(I8, false),
valid_range: 0..=1
}))
}
ty::TyChar => {
tcx.intern_layout(LayoutDetails::scalar(self, Scalar {
value: Int(I32, false),
valid_range: 0..=0x10FFFF
}))
}
ty::TyInt(ity) => {
scalar(Int(Integer::from_attr(dl, attr::SignedInt(ity)), true))
}
ty::TyUint(ity) => {
scalar(Int(Integer::from_attr(dl, attr::UnsignedInt(ity)), false))
}
ty::TyFloat(fty) => scalar(Float(fty)),
ty::TyFnPtr(_) => {
let mut ptr = scalar_unit(Pointer);
ptr.valid_range = 1..=*ptr.valid_range.end();
tcx.intern_layout(LayoutDetails::scalar(self, ptr))
}
// The never type.
ty::TyNever => {
tcx.intern_layout(LayoutDetails {
variants: Variants::Single { index: 0 },
fields: FieldPlacement::Union(0),
abi: Abi::Uninhabited,
align: dl.i8_align,
size: Size::ZERO
})
}
// Potentially-fat pointers.
ty::TyRef(_, pointee, _) |
ty::TyRawPtr(ty::TypeAndMut { ty: pointee, .. }) => {
let mut data_ptr = scalar_unit(Pointer);
if !ty.is_unsafe_ptr() {
data_ptr.valid_range = 1..=*data_ptr.valid_range.end();
}
let pointee = tcx.normalize_erasing_regions(param_env, pointee);
if pointee.is_sized(tcx.at(DUMMY_SP), param_env) {
return Ok(tcx.intern_layout(LayoutDetails::scalar(self, data_ptr)));
}
let unsized_part = tcx.struct_tail(pointee);
let metadata = match unsized_part.sty {
ty::TyForeign(..) => {
return Ok(tcx.intern_layout(LayoutDetails::scalar(self, data_ptr)));
}
ty::TySlice(_) | ty::TyStr => {
scalar_unit(Int(dl.ptr_sized_integer(), false))
}
ty::TyDynamic(..) => {
let mut vtable = scalar_unit(Pointer);
vtable.valid_range = 1..=*vtable.valid_range.end();
vtable
}
_ => return Err(LayoutError::Unknown(unsized_part))
};
// Effectively a (ptr, meta) tuple.
tcx.intern_layout(scalar_pair(data_ptr, metadata))
}
// Arrays and slices.
ty::TyArray(element, mut count) => {
if count.has_projections() {
count = tcx.normalize_erasing_regions(param_env, count);
if count.has_projections() {
return Err(LayoutError::Unknown(ty));
}
}
let element = self.layout_of(element)?;
let count = count.unwrap_usize(tcx);
let size = element.size.checked_mul(count, dl)
.ok_or(LayoutError::SizeOverflow(ty))?;
tcx.intern_layout(LayoutDetails {
variants: Variants::Single { index: 0 },
fields: FieldPlacement::Array {
stride: element.size,
count
},
abi: Abi::Aggregate { sized: true },
align: element.align,
size
})
}
ty::TySlice(element) => {
let element = self.layout_of(element)?;
tcx.intern_layout(LayoutDetails {
variants: Variants::Single { index: 0 },
fields: FieldPlacement::Array {
stride: element.size,
count: 0
},
abi: Abi::Aggregate { sized: false },
align: element.align,
size: Size::ZERO
})
}
ty::TyStr => {
tcx.intern_layout(LayoutDetails {
variants: Variants::Single { index: 0 },
fields: FieldPlacement::Array {
stride: Size::from_bytes(1),
count: 0
},
abi: Abi::Aggregate { sized: false },
align: dl.i8_align,
size: Size::ZERO
})
}
// Odd unit types.
ty::TyFnDef(..) => {
univariant(&[], &ReprOptions::default(), StructKind::AlwaysSized)?
}
ty::TyDynamic(..) | ty::TyForeign(..) => {
let mut unit = univariant_uninterned(&[], &ReprOptions::default(),
StructKind::AlwaysSized)?;
match unit.abi {
Abi::Aggregate { ref mut sized } => *sized = false,
_ => bug!()
}
tcx.intern_layout(unit)
}
// Tuples, generators and closures.
ty::TyGenerator(def_id, ref substs, _) => {
let tys = substs.field_tys(def_id, tcx);
univariant(&tys.map(|ty| self.layout_of(ty)).collect::<Result<Vec<_>, _>>()?,
&ReprOptions::default(),
StructKind::AlwaysSized)?
}
ty::TyClosure(def_id, ref substs) => {
let tys = substs.upvar_tys(def_id, tcx);
univariant(&tys.map(|ty| self.layout_of(ty)).collect::<Result<Vec<_>, _>>()?,
&ReprOptions::default(),
StructKind::AlwaysSized)?
}
ty::TyTuple(tys) => {
let kind = if tys.len() == 0 {
StructKind::AlwaysSized
} else {
StructKind::MaybeUnsized
};
univariant(&tys.iter().map(|ty| self.layout_of(ty)).collect::<Result<Vec<_>, _>>()?,
&ReprOptions::default(), kind)?
}
// SIMD vector types.
ty::TyAdt(def, ..) if def.repr.simd() => {
let element = self.layout_of(ty.simd_type(tcx))?;
let count = ty.simd_size(tcx) as u64;
assert!(count > 0);
let scalar = match element.abi {
Abi::Scalar(ref scalar) => scalar.clone(),
_ => {
tcx.sess.fatal(&format!("monomorphising SIMD type `{}` with \
a non-machine element type `{}`",
ty, element.ty));
}
};
let size = element.size.checked_mul(count, dl)
.ok_or(LayoutError::SizeOverflow(ty))?;
let align = dl.vector_align(size);
let size = size.abi_align(align);
tcx.intern_layout(LayoutDetails {
variants: Variants::Single { index: 0 },
fields: FieldPlacement::Array {
stride: element.size,
count
},
abi: Abi::Vector {
element: scalar,
count
},
size,
align,
})
}
// ADTs.
ty::TyAdt(def, substs) => {
// Cache the field layouts.
let variants = def.variants.iter().map(|v| {
v.fields.iter().map(|field| {
self.layout_of(field.ty(tcx, substs))
}).collect::<Result<Vec<_>, _>>()
}).collect::<Result<Vec<_>, _>>()?;
if def.is_union() {
let packed = def.repr.packed();
if packed && def.repr.align > 0 {
bug!("Union cannot be packed and aligned");
}
let pack = {
let pack = def.repr.pack as u64;
Align::from_bytes(pack, pack).unwrap()
};
let mut align = if packed {
dl.i8_align
} else {
dl.aggregate_align
};
if def.repr.align > 0 {
let repr_align = def.repr.align as u64;
align = align.max(
Align::from_bytes(repr_align, repr_align).unwrap());
}
let mut size = Size::ZERO;
for field in &variants[0] {
assert!(!field.is_unsized());
if packed {
let field_pack = field.align.min(pack);
align = align.max(field_pack);
} else {
align = align.max(field.align);
}
size = cmp::max(size, field.size);
}
return Ok(tcx.intern_layout(LayoutDetails {
variants: Variants::Single { index: 0 },
fields: FieldPlacement::Union(variants[0].len()),
abi: Abi::Aggregate { sized: true },
align,
size: size.abi_align(align)
}));
}
// A variant is absent if it's uninhabited and only has ZST fields.
// Present uninhabited variants only require space for their fields,
// but *not* an encoding of the discriminant (e.g. a tag value).
// See issue #49298 for more details on the need to leave space
// for non-ZST uninhabited data (mostly partial initialization).
let absent = |fields: &[TyLayout]| {
let uninhabited = fields.iter().any(|f| f.abi == Abi::Uninhabited);
let is_zst = fields.iter().all(|f| f.is_zst());
uninhabited && is_zst
};
let (present_first, present_second) = {
let mut present_variants = (0..variants.len()).filter(|&v| {
!absent(&variants[v])
});
(present_variants.next(), present_variants.next())
};
if present_first.is_none() {
// Uninhabited because it has no variants, or only absent ones.
return tcx.layout_raw(param_env.and(tcx.types.never));
}
let is_struct = !def.is_enum() ||
// Only one variant is present.
(present_second.is_none() &&
// Representation optimizations are allowed.
!def.repr.inhibit_enum_layout_opt());
if is_struct {
// Struct, or univariant enum equivalent to a struct.
// (Typechecking will reject discriminant-sizing attrs.)
let v = present_first.unwrap();
let kind = if def.is_enum() || variants[v].len() == 0 {
StructKind::AlwaysSized
} else {
let param_env = tcx.param_env(def.did);
let last_field = def.variants[v].fields.last().unwrap();
let always_sized = tcx.type_of(last_field.did)
.is_sized(tcx.at(DUMMY_SP), param_env);
if !always_sized { StructKind::MaybeUnsized }
else { StructKind::AlwaysSized }
};
let mut st = univariant_uninterned(&variants[v], &def.repr, kind)?;
st.variants = Variants::Single { index: v };
// Exclude 0 from the range of a newtype ABI NonZero<T>.
if Some(def.did) == self.tcx.lang_items().non_zero() {
match st.abi {
Abi::Scalar(ref mut scalar) |
Abi::ScalarPair(ref mut scalar, _) => {
if *scalar.valid_range.start() == 0 {
scalar.valid_range = 1..=*scalar.valid_range.end();
}
}
_ => {}
}
}
return Ok(tcx.intern_layout(st));
}
// The current code for niche-filling relies on variant indices
// instead of actual discriminants, so dataful enums with
// explicit discriminants (RFC #2363) would misbehave.
let no_explicit_discriminants = def.variants.iter().enumerate()
.all(|(i, v)| v.discr == ty::VariantDiscr::Relative(i));
// Niche-filling enum optimization.
if !def.repr.inhibit_enum_layout_opt() && no_explicit_discriminants {
let mut dataful_variant = None;
let mut niche_variants = usize::max_value()..=0;
// Find one non-ZST variant.
'variants: for (v, fields) in variants.iter().enumerate() {
if absent(fields) {
continue 'variants;
}
for f in fields {
if !f.is_zst() {
if dataful_variant.is_none() {
dataful_variant = Some(v);
continue 'variants;
} else {
dataful_variant = None;
break 'variants;
}
}
}
niche_variants = *niche_variants.start().min(&v)..=v;
}
if niche_variants.start() > niche_variants.end() {
dataful_variant = None;
}
if let Some(i) = dataful_variant {
let count = (niche_variants.end() - niche_variants.start() + 1) as u128;
for (field_index, &field) in variants[i].iter().enumerate() {
let niche = match self.find_niche(field)? {
Some(niche) => niche,
_ => continue,
};
let (niche_start, niche_scalar) = match niche.reserve(self, count) {
Some(pair) => pair,
None => continue,
};
let mut align = dl.aggregate_align;
let st = variants.iter().enumerate().map(|(j, v)| {
let mut st = univariant_uninterned(v,
&def.repr, StructKind::AlwaysSized)?;
st.variants = Variants::Single { index: j };
align = align.max(st.align);
Ok(st)
}).collect::<Result<Vec<_>, _>>()?;
let offset = st[i].fields.offset(field_index) + niche.offset;
let size = st[i].size;
let mut abi = match st[i].abi {
Abi::Scalar(_) => Abi::Scalar(niche_scalar.clone()),
Abi::ScalarPair(ref first, ref second) => {
// We need to use scalar_unit to reset the
// valid range to the maximal one for that
// primitive, because only the niche is
// guaranteed to be initialised, not the
// other primitive.
if offset.bytes() == 0 {
Abi::ScalarPair(
niche_scalar.clone(),
scalar_unit(second.value),
)
} else {
Abi::ScalarPair(
scalar_unit(first.value),
niche_scalar.clone(),
)
}
}
_ => Abi::Aggregate { sized: true },
};
if st.iter().all(|v| v.abi == Abi::Uninhabited) {
abi = Abi::Uninhabited;
}
return Ok(tcx.intern_layout(LayoutDetails {
variants: Variants::NicheFilling {
dataful_variant: i,
niche_variants,
niche: niche_scalar,
niche_start,
variants: st,
},
fields: FieldPlacement::Arbitrary {
offsets: vec![offset],
memory_index: vec![0]
},
abi,
size,
align,
}));
}
}
}
let (mut min, mut max) = (i128::max_value(), i128::min_value());
let discr_type = def.repr.discr_type();
let bits = Integer::from_attr(tcx, discr_type).size().bits();
for (i, discr) in def.discriminants(tcx).enumerate() {
if variants[i].iter().any(|f| f.abi == Abi::Uninhabited) {
continue;
}
let mut x = discr.val as i128;
if discr_type.is_signed() {
// sign extend the raw representation to be an i128
x = (x << (128 - bits)) >> (128 - bits);
}
if x < min { min = x; }
if x > max { max = x; }
}
// We might have no inhabited variants, so pretend there's at least one.
if (min, max) == (i128::max_value(), i128::min_value()) {
min = 0;
max = 0;
}
assert!(min <= max, "discriminant range is {}...{}", min, max);
let (min_ity, signed) = Integer::repr_discr(tcx, ty, &def.repr, min, max);
let mut align = dl.aggregate_align;
let mut size = Size::ZERO;
// We're interested in the smallest alignment, so start large.
let mut start_align = Align::from_bytes(256, 256).unwrap();
assert_eq!(Integer::for_abi_align(dl, start_align), None);
// repr(C) on an enum tells us to make a (tag, union) layout,
// so we need to grow the prefix alignment to be at least
// the alignment of the union. (This value is used both for
// determining the alignment of the overall enum, and the
// determining the alignment of the payload after the tag.)
let mut prefix_align = min_ity.align(dl);
if def.repr.c() {
for fields in &variants {
for field in fields {
prefix_align = prefix_align.max(field.align);
}
}
}
// Create the set of structs that represent each variant.
let mut layout_variants = variants.iter().enumerate().map(|(i, field_layouts)| {
let mut st = univariant_uninterned(&field_layouts,
&def.repr, StructKind::Prefixed(min_ity.size(), prefix_align))?;
st.variants = Variants::Single { index: i };
// Find the first field we can't move later
// to make room for a larger discriminant.
for field in st.fields.index_by_increasing_offset().map(|j| field_layouts[j]) {
if !field.is_zst() || field.align.abi() != 1 {
start_align = start_align.min(field.align);
break;
}
}
size = cmp::max(size, st.size);
align = align.max(st.align);
Ok(st)
}).collect::<Result<Vec<_>, _>>()?;
// Align the maximum variant size to the largest alignment.
size = size.abi_align(align);
if size.bytes() >= dl.obj_size_bound() {
return Err(LayoutError::SizeOverflow(ty));
}
let typeck_ity = Integer::from_attr(dl, def.repr.discr_type());
if typeck_ity < min_ity {
// It is a bug if Layout decided on a greater discriminant size than typeck for
// some reason at this point (based on values discriminant can take on). Mostly
// because this discriminant will be loaded, and then stored into variable of
// type calculated by typeck. Consider such case (a bug): typeck decided on
// byte-sized discriminant, but layout thinks we need a 16-bit to store all
// discriminant values. That would be a bug, because then, in codegen, in order
// to store this 16-bit discriminant into 8-bit sized temporary some of the
// space necessary to represent would have to be discarded (or layout is wrong
// on thinking it needs 16 bits)
bug!("layout decided on a larger discriminant type ({:?}) than typeck ({:?})",
min_ity, typeck_ity);
// However, it is fine to make discr type however large (as an optimisation)
// after this point – we’ll just truncate the value we load in codegen.
}
// Check to see if we should use a different type for the
// discriminant. We can safely use a type with the same size
// as the alignment of the first field of each variant.
// We increase the size of the discriminant to avoid LLVM copying
// padding when it doesn't need to. This normally causes unaligned
// load/stores and excessive memcpy/memset operations. By using a
// bigger integer size, LLVM can be sure about its contents and
// won't be so conservative.
// Use the initial field alignment
let mut ity = if def.repr.c() || def.repr.int.is_some() {
min_ity
} else {
Integer::for_abi_align(dl, start_align).unwrap_or(min_ity)
};
// If the alignment is not larger than the chosen discriminant size,
// don't use the alignment as the final size.
if ity <= min_ity {
ity = min_ity;
} else {
// Patch up the variants' first few fields.
let old_ity_size = min_ity.size();
let new_ity_size = ity.size();
for variant in &mut layout_variants {
match variant.fields {
FieldPlacement::Arbitrary { ref mut offsets, .. } => {
for i in offsets {
if *i <= old_ity_size {
assert_eq!(*i, old_ity_size);
*i = new_ity_size;
}
}
// We might be making the struct larger.
if variant.size <= old_ity_size {
variant.size = new_ity_size;
}
}
_ => bug!()
}
}
}
let tag_mask = !0u128 >> (128 - ity.size().bits());
let tag = Scalar {
value: Int(ity, signed),
valid_range: (min as u128 & tag_mask)..=(max as u128 & tag_mask),
};
let mut abi = Abi::Aggregate { sized: true };
if tag.value.size(dl) == size {
abi = Abi::Scalar(tag.clone());
} else {
// Try to use a ScalarPair for all tagged enums.
let mut common_prim = None;
for (field_layouts, layout_variant) in variants.iter().zip(&layout_variants) {
let offsets = match layout_variant.fields {
FieldPlacement::Arbitrary { ref offsets, .. } => offsets,
_ => bug!(),
};
let mut fields = field_layouts
.iter()
.zip(offsets)
.filter(|p| !p.0.is_zst());
let (field, offset) = match (fields.next(), fields.next()) {
(None, None) => continue,
(Some(pair), None) => pair,
_ => {
common_prim = None;
break;
}
};
let prim = match field.details.abi {
Abi::Scalar(ref scalar) => scalar.value,
_ => {
common_prim = None;
break;
}
};
if let Some(pair) = common_prim {
// This is pretty conservative. We could go fancier
// by conflating things like i32 and u32, or even
// realising that (u8, u8) could just cohabit with
// u16 or even u32.
if pair != (prim, offset) {
common_prim = None;
break;
}
} else {
common_prim = Some((prim, offset));
}
}
if let Some((prim, offset)) = common_prim {
let pair = scalar_pair(tag.clone(), scalar_unit(prim));
let pair_offsets = match pair.fields {
FieldPlacement::Arbitrary {
ref offsets,
ref memory_index
} => {
assert_eq!(memory_index, &[0, 1]);
offsets
}
_ => bug!()
};
if pair_offsets[0] == Size::ZERO &&
pair_offsets[1] == *offset &&
align == pair.align &&
size == pair.size {
// We can use `ScalarPair` only when it matches our
// already computed layout (including `#[repr(C)]`).
abi = pair.abi;
}
}
}
if layout_variants.iter().all(|v| v.abi == Abi::Uninhabited) {
abi = Abi::Uninhabited;
}
tcx.intern_layout(LayoutDetails {
variants: Variants::Tagged {
tag,
variants: layout_variants,
},
fields: FieldPlacement::Arbitrary {
offsets: vec![Size::ZERO],
memory_index: vec![0]
},
abi,
align,
size
})
}
// Types with no meaningful known layout.
ty::TyProjection(_) | ty::TyAnon(..) => {
let normalized = tcx.normalize_erasing_regions(param_env, ty);
if ty == normalized {
return Err(LayoutError::Unknown(ty));
}
tcx.layout_raw(param_env.and(normalized))?
}
ty::TyGeneratorWitness(..) | ty::TyInfer(_) => {
bug!("LayoutDetails::compute: unexpected type `{}`", ty)
}
ty::TyParam(_) | ty::TyError => {
return Err(LayoutError::Unknown(ty));
}
})
}
/// This is invoked by the `layout_raw` query to record the final
/// layout of each type.
#[inline]
fn record_layout_for_printing(self, layout: TyLayout<'tcx>) {
// If we are running with `-Zprint-type-sizes`, record layouts for
// dumping later. Ignore layouts that are done with non-empty
// environments or non-monomorphic layouts, as the user only wants
// to see the stuff resulting from the final codegen session.
if
!self.tcx.sess.opts.debugging_opts.print_type_sizes ||
layout.ty.has_param_types() ||
layout.ty.has_self_ty() ||
!self.param_env.caller_bounds.is_empty()
{
return;
}
self.record_layout_for_printing_outlined(layout)
}
fn record_layout_for_printing_outlined(self, layout: TyLayout<'tcx>) {
// (delay format until we actually need it)
let record = |kind, packed, opt_discr_size, variants| {
let type_desc = format!("{:?}", layout.ty);
self.tcx.sess.code_stats.borrow_mut().record_type_size(kind,
type_desc,
layout.align,
layout.size,
packed,
opt_discr_size,
variants);
};
let adt_def = match layout.ty.sty {
ty::TyAdt(ref adt_def, _) => {
debug!("print-type-size t: `{:?}` process adt", layout.ty);
adt_def
}
ty::TyClosure(..) => {
debug!("print-type-size t: `{:?}` record closure", layout.ty);
record(DataTypeKind::Closure, false, None, vec![]);
return;
}
_ => {
debug!("print-type-size t: `{:?}` skip non-nominal", layout.ty);
return;
}
};
let adt_kind = adt_def.adt_kind();
let adt_packed = adt_def.repr.packed();
let build_variant_info = |n: Option<ast::Name>,
flds: &[ast::Name],
layout: TyLayout<'tcx>| {
let mut min_size = Size::ZERO;
let field_info: Vec<_> = flds.iter().enumerate().map(|(i, &name)| {
match layout.field(self, i) {
Err(err) => {
bug!("no layout found for field {}: `{:?}`", name, err);
}
Ok(field_layout) => {
let offset = layout.fields.offset(i);
let field_end = offset + field_layout.size;
if min_size < field_end {
min_size = field_end;
}
session::FieldInfo {
name: name.to_string(),
offset: offset.bytes(),
size: field_layout.size.bytes(),
align: field_layout.align.abi(),
}
}
}
}).collect();
session::VariantInfo {
name: n.map(|n|n.to_string()),
kind: if layout.is_unsized() {
session::SizeKind::Min
} else {
session::SizeKind::Exact
},
align: layout.align.abi(),
size: if min_size.bytes() == 0 {
layout.size.bytes()
} else {
min_size.bytes()
},
fields: field_info,
}
};
match layout.variants {
Variants::Single { index } => {
debug!("print-type-size `{:#?}` variant {}",
layout, adt_def.variants[index].name);
if !adt_def.variants.is_empty() {
let variant_def = &adt_def.variants[index];
let fields: Vec<_> =
variant_def.fields.iter().map(|f| f.ident.name).collect();
record(adt_kind.into(),
adt_packed,
None,
vec![build_variant_info(Some(variant_def.name),
&fields,
layout)]);
} else {
// (This case arises for *empty* enums; so give it
// zero variants.)
record(adt_kind.into(), adt_packed, None, vec![]);
}
}
Variants::NicheFilling { .. } |
Variants::Tagged { .. } => {
debug!("print-type-size `{:#?}` adt general variants def {}",
layout.ty, adt_def.variants.len());
let variant_infos: Vec<_> =
adt_def.variants.iter().enumerate().map(|(i, variant_def)| {
let fields: Vec<_> =
variant_def.fields.iter().map(|f| f.ident.name).collect();
build_variant_info(Some(variant_def.name),
&fields,
layout.for_variant(self, i))
})
.collect();
record(adt_kind.into(), adt_packed, match layout.variants {
Variants::Tagged { ref tag, .. } => Some(tag.value.size(self)),
_ => None
}, variant_infos);
}
}
}
}
/// Type size "skeleton", i.e. the only information determining a type's size.
/// While this is conservative, (aside from constant sizes, only pointers,
/// newtypes thereof and null pointer optimized enums are allowed), it is
/// enough to statically check common usecases of transmute.
#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug)]
pub enum SizeSkeleton<'tcx> {
/// Any statically computable Layout.
Known(Size),
/// A potentially-fat pointer.
Pointer {
/// If true, this pointer is never null.
non_zero: bool,
/// The type which determines the unsized metadata, if any,
/// of this pointer. Either a type parameter or a projection
/// depending on one, with regions erased.
tail: Ty<'tcx>
}
}
impl<'a, 'tcx> SizeSkeleton<'tcx> {
pub fn compute(ty: Ty<'tcx>,
tcx: TyCtxt<'a, 'tcx, 'tcx>,
param_env: ty::ParamEnv<'tcx>)
-> Result<SizeSkeleton<'tcx>, LayoutError<'tcx>> {
debug_assert!(!ty.has_infer_types());
// First try computing a static layout.
let err = match tcx.layout_of(param_env.and(ty)) {
Ok(layout) => {
return Ok(SizeSkeleton::Known(layout.size));
}
Err(err) => err
};
match ty.sty {
ty::TyRef(_, pointee, _) |
ty::TyRawPtr(ty::TypeAndMut { ty: pointee, .. }) => {
let non_zero = !ty.is_unsafe_ptr();
let tail = tcx.struct_tail(pointee);
match tail.sty {
ty::TyParam(_) | ty::TyProjection(_) => {
debug_assert!(tail.has_param_types() || tail.has_self_ty());
Ok(SizeSkeleton::Pointer {
non_zero,
tail: tcx.erase_regions(&tail)
})
}
_ => {
bug!("SizeSkeleton::compute({}): layout errored ({}), yet \
tail `{}` is not a type parameter or a projection",
ty, err, tail)
}
}
}
ty::TyAdt(def, substs) => {
// Only newtypes and enums w/ nullable pointer optimization.
if def.is_union() || def.variants.is_empty() || def.variants.len() > 2 {
return Err(err);
}
// Get a zero-sized variant or a pointer newtype.
let zero_or_ptr_variant = |i: usize| {
let fields = def.variants[i].fields.iter().map(|field| {
SizeSkeleton::compute(field.ty(tcx, substs), tcx, param_env)
});
let mut ptr = None;
for field in fields {
let field = field?;
match field {
SizeSkeleton::Known(size) => {
if size.bytes() > 0 {
return Err(err);
}
}
SizeSkeleton::Pointer {..} => {
if ptr.is_some() {
return Err(err);
}
ptr = Some(field);
}
}
}
Ok(ptr)
};
let v0 = zero_or_ptr_variant(0)?;
// Newtype.
if def.variants.len() == 1 {
if let Some(SizeSkeleton::Pointer { non_zero, tail }) = v0 {
return Ok(SizeSkeleton::Pointer {
non_zero: non_zero ||
Some(def.did) == tcx.lang_items().non_zero(),
tail,
});
} else {
return Err(err);
}
}
let v1 = zero_or_ptr_variant(1)?;
// Nullable pointer enum optimization.
match (v0, v1) {
(Some(SizeSkeleton::Pointer { non_zero: true, tail }), None) |
(None, Some(SizeSkeleton::Pointer { non_zero: true, tail })) => {
Ok(SizeSkeleton::Pointer {
non_zero: false,
tail,
})
}
_ => Err(err)
}
}
ty::TyProjection(_) | ty::TyAnon(..) => {
let normalized = tcx.normalize_erasing_regions(param_env, ty);
if ty == normalized {
Err(err)
} else {
SizeSkeleton::compute(normalized, tcx, param_env)
}
}
_ => Err(err)
}
}
pub fn same_size(self, other: SizeSkeleton) -> bool {
match (self, other) {
(SizeSkeleton::Known(a), SizeSkeleton::Known(b)) => a == b,
(SizeSkeleton::Pointer { tail: a, .. },
SizeSkeleton::Pointer { tail: b, .. }) => a == b,
_ => false
}
}
}
pub trait HasTyCtxt<'tcx>: HasDataLayout {
fn tcx<'a>(&'a self) -> TyCtxt<'a, 'tcx, 'tcx>;
}
impl<'a, 'gcx, 'tcx> HasDataLayout for TyCtxt<'a, 'gcx, 'tcx> {
fn data_layout(&self) -> &TargetDataLayout {
&self.data_layout
}
}
impl<'a, 'gcx, 'tcx> HasTyCtxt<'gcx> for TyCtxt<'a, 'gcx, 'tcx> {
fn tcx<'b>(&'b self) -> TyCtxt<'b, 'gcx, 'gcx> {
self.global_tcx()
}
}
impl<'tcx, T: HasDataLayout> HasDataLayout for LayoutCx<'tcx, T> {
fn data_layout(&self) -> &TargetDataLayout {
self.tcx.data_layout()
}
}
impl<'gcx, 'tcx, T: HasTyCtxt<'gcx>> HasTyCtxt<'gcx> for LayoutCx<'tcx, T> {
fn tcx<'b>(&'b self) -> TyCtxt<'b, 'gcx, 'gcx> {
self.tcx.tcx()
}
}
pub trait MaybeResult<T> {
fn from_ok(x: T) -> Self;
fn map_same<F: FnOnce(T) -> T>(self, f: F) -> Self;
}
impl<T> MaybeResult<T> for T {
fn from_ok(x: T) -> Self {
x
}
fn map_same<F: FnOnce(T) -> T>(self, f: F) -> Self {
f(self)
}
}
impl<T, E> MaybeResult<T> for Result<T, E> {
fn from_ok(x: T) -> Self {
Ok(x)
}
fn map_same<F: FnOnce(T) -> T>(self, f: F) -> Self {
self.map(f)
}
}
pub type TyLayout<'tcx> = ::rustc_target::abi::TyLayout<'tcx, Ty<'tcx>>;
impl<'a, 'tcx> LayoutOf for LayoutCx<'tcx, TyCtxt<'a, 'tcx, 'tcx>> {
type Ty = Ty<'tcx>;
type TyLayout = Result<TyLayout<'tcx>, LayoutError<'tcx>>;
/// Computes the layout of a type. Note that this implicitly
/// executes in "reveal all" mode.
fn layout_of(self, ty: Ty<'tcx>) -> Self::TyLayout {
let param_env = self.param_env.with_reveal_all();
let ty = self.tcx.normalize_erasing_regions(param_env, ty);
let details = self.tcx.layout_raw(param_env.and(ty))?;
let layout = TyLayout {
ty,
details
};
// NB: This recording is normally disabled; when enabled, it
// can however trigger recursive invocations of `layout_of`.
// Therefore, we execute it *after* the main query has
// completed, to avoid problems around recursive structures
// and the like. (Admittedly, I wasn't able to reproduce a problem
// here, but it seems like the right thing to do. -nmatsakis)
self.record_layout_for_printing(layout);
Ok(layout)
}
}
impl<'a, 'tcx> LayoutOf for LayoutCx<'tcx, ty::query::TyCtxtAt<'a, 'tcx, 'tcx>> {
type Ty = Ty<'tcx>;
type TyLayout = Result<TyLayout<'tcx>, LayoutError<'tcx>>;
/// Computes the layout of a type. Note that this implicitly
/// executes in "reveal all" mode.
fn layout_of(self, ty: Ty<'tcx>) -> Self::TyLayout {
let param_env = self.param_env.with_reveal_all();
let ty = self.tcx.normalize_erasing_regions(param_env, ty);
let details = self.tcx.layout_raw(param_env.and(ty))?;
let layout = TyLayout {
ty,
details
};
// NB: This recording is normally disabled; when enabled, it
// can however trigger recursive invocations of `layout_of`.
// Therefore, we execute it *after* the main query has
// completed, to avoid problems around recursive structures
// and the like. (Admittedly, I wasn't able to reproduce a problem
// here, but it seems like the right thing to do. -nmatsakis)
let cx = LayoutCx {
tcx: *self.tcx,
param_env: self.param_env
};
cx.record_layout_for_printing(layout);
Ok(layout)
}
}
// Helper (inherent) `layout_of` methods to avoid pushing `LayoutCx` to users.
impl TyCtxt<'a, 'tcx, '_> {
/// Computes the layout of a type. Note that this implicitly
/// executes in "reveal all" mode.
#[inline]
pub fn layout_of(self, param_env_and_ty: ty::ParamEnvAnd<'tcx, Ty<'tcx>>)
-> Result<TyLayout<'tcx>, LayoutError<'tcx>> {
let cx = LayoutCx {
tcx: self.global_tcx(),
param_env: param_env_and_ty.param_env
};
cx.layout_of(param_env_and_ty.value)
}
}
impl ty::query::TyCtxtAt<'a, 'tcx, '_> {
/// Computes the layout of a type. Note that this implicitly
/// executes in "reveal all" mode.
#[inline]
pub fn layout_of(self, param_env_and_ty: ty::ParamEnvAnd<'tcx, Ty<'tcx>>)
-> Result<TyLayout<'tcx>, LayoutError<'tcx>> {
let cx = LayoutCx {
tcx: self.global_tcx().at(self.span),
param_env: param_env_and_ty.param_env
};
cx.layout_of(param_env_and_ty.value)
}
}
impl<'a, 'tcx, C> TyLayoutMethods<'tcx, C> for Ty<'tcx>
where C: LayoutOf<Ty = Ty<'tcx>> + HasTyCtxt<'tcx>,
C::TyLayout: MaybeResult<TyLayout<'tcx>>
{
fn for_variant(this: TyLayout<'tcx>, cx: C, variant_index: usize) -> TyLayout<'tcx> {
let details = match this.variants {
Variants::Single { index } if index == variant_index => this.details,
Variants::Single { index } => {
// Deny calling for_variant more than once for non-Single enums.
cx.layout_of(this.ty).map_same(|layout| {
assert_eq!(layout.variants, Variants::Single { index });
layout
});
let fields = match this.ty.sty {
ty::TyAdt(def, _) => def.variants[variant_index].fields.len(),
_ => bug!()
};
let tcx = cx.tcx();
tcx.intern_layout(LayoutDetails {
variants: Variants::Single { index: variant_index },
fields: FieldPlacement::Union(fields),
abi: Abi::Uninhabited,
align: tcx.data_layout.i8_align,
size: Size::ZERO
})
}
Variants::NicheFilling { ref variants, .. } |
Variants::Tagged { ref variants, .. } => {
&variants[variant_index]
}
};
assert_eq!(details.variants, Variants::Single { index: variant_index });
TyLayout {
ty: this.ty,
details
}
}
fn field(this: TyLayout<'tcx>, cx: C, i: usize) -> C::TyLayout {
let tcx = cx.tcx();
cx.layout_of(match this.ty.sty {
ty::TyBool |
ty::TyChar |
ty::TyInt(_) |
ty::TyUint(_) |
ty::TyFloat(_) |
ty::TyFnPtr(_) |
ty::TyNever |
ty::TyFnDef(..) |
ty::TyGeneratorWitness(..) |
ty::TyForeign(..) |
ty::TyDynamic(..) => {
bug!("TyLayout::field_type({:?}): not applicable", this)
}
// Potentially-fat pointers.
ty::TyRef(_, pointee, _) |
ty::TyRawPtr(ty::TypeAndMut { ty: pointee, .. }) => {
assert!(i < this.fields.count());
// Reuse the fat *T type as its own thin pointer data field.
// This provides information about e.g. DST struct pointees
// (which may have no non-DST form), and will work as long
// as the `Abi` or `FieldPlacement` is checked by users.
if i == 0 {
let nil = tcx.mk_nil();
let ptr_ty = if this.ty.is_unsafe_ptr() {
tcx.mk_mut_ptr(nil)
} else {
tcx.mk_mut_ref(tcx.types.re_static, nil)
};
return cx.layout_of(ptr_ty).map_same(|mut ptr_layout| {
ptr_layout.ty = this.ty;
ptr_layout
});
}
match tcx.struct_tail(pointee).sty {
ty::TySlice(_) |
ty::TyStr => tcx.types.usize,
ty::TyDynamic(data, _) => {
let trait_def_id = data.principal().unwrap().def_id();
let num_fns: u64 = crate::traits::supertrait_def_ids(tcx, trait_def_id)
.map(|trait_def_id| {
tcx.associated_items(trait_def_id)
.filter(|item| item.kind == ty::AssociatedKind::Method)
.count() as u64
})
.sum();
tcx.mk_imm_ref(
tcx.types.re_static,
tcx.mk_array(tcx.types.usize, 3 + num_fns),
)
/* FIXME use actual fn pointers
tcx.mk_tup(&[
tcx.mk_array(tcx.types.usize, 3),
tcx.mk_array(Option<fn()>),
])
*/
}
_ => bug!("TyLayout::field_type({:?}): not applicable", this)
}
}
// Arrays and slices.
ty::TyArray(element, _) |
ty::TySlice(element) => element,
ty::TyStr => tcx.types.u8,
// Tuples, generators and closures.
ty::TyClosure(def_id, ref substs) => {
substs.upvar_tys(def_id, tcx).nth(i).unwrap()
}
ty::TyGenerator(def_id, ref substs, _) => {
substs.field_tys(def_id, tcx).nth(i).unwrap()
}
ty::TyTuple(tys) => tys[i],
// SIMD vector types.
ty::TyAdt(def, ..) if def.repr.simd() => {
this.ty.simd_type(tcx)
}
// ADTs.
ty::TyAdt(def, substs) => {
match this.variants {
Variants::Single { index } => {
def.variants[index].fields[i].ty(tcx, substs)
}
// Discriminant field for enums (where applicable).
Variants::Tagged { tag: ref discr, .. } |
Variants::NicheFilling { niche: ref discr, .. } => {
assert_eq!(i, 0);
let layout = LayoutDetails::scalar(tcx, discr.clone());
return MaybeResult::from_ok(TyLayout {
details: tcx.intern_layout(layout),
ty: discr.value.to_ty(tcx)
});
}
}
}
ty::TyProjection(_) | ty::TyAnon(..) | ty::TyParam(_) |
ty::TyInfer(_) | ty::TyError => {
bug!("TyLayout::field_type: unexpected type `{}`", this.ty)
}
})
}
}
struct Niche {
offset: Size,
scalar: Scalar,
available: u128,
}
impl Niche {
fn reserve<'a, 'tcx>(
&self,
cx: LayoutCx<'tcx, TyCtxt<'a, 'tcx, 'tcx>>,
count: u128,
) -> Option<(u128, Scalar)> {
if count > self.available {
return None;
}
let Scalar { value, valid_range: ref v } = self.scalar;
let bits = value.size(cx).bits();
assert!(bits <= 128);
let max_value = !0u128 >> (128 - bits);
let start = v.end().wrapping_add(1) & max_value;
let end = v.end().wrapping_add(count) & max_value;
Some((start, Scalar { value, valid_range: *v.start()..=end }))
}
}
impl<'a, 'tcx> LayoutCx<'tcx, TyCtxt<'a, 'tcx, 'tcx>> {
/// Find the offset of a niche leaf field, starting from
/// the given type and recursing through aggregates.
// FIXME(eddyb) traverse already optimized enums.
fn find_niche(self, layout: TyLayout<'tcx>) -> Result<Option<Niche>, LayoutError<'tcx>> {
let scalar_niche = |scalar: &Scalar, offset| {
let Scalar { value, valid_range: ref v } = *scalar;
let bits = value.size(self).bits();
assert!(bits <= 128);
let max_value = !0u128 >> (128 - bits);
// Find out how many values are outside the valid range.
let available = if v.start() <= v.end() {
v.start() + (max_value - v.end())
} else {
v.start() - v.end() - 1
};
// Give up if there is no niche value available.
if available == 0 {
return None;
}
Some(Niche { offset, scalar: scalar.clone(), available })
};
// Locals variables which live across yields are stored
// in the generator type as fields. These may be uninitialized
// so we don't look for niches there.
if let ty::TyGenerator(..) = layout.ty.sty {
return Ok(None);
}
match layout.abi {
Abi::Scalar(ref scalar) => {
return Ok(scalar_niche(scalar, Size::ZERO));
}
Abi::ScalarPair(ref a, ref b) => {
// HACK(nox): We iter on `b` and then `a` because `max_by_key`
// returns the last maximum.
let niche = iter::once((b, a.value.size(self).abi_align(b.value.align(self))))
.chain(iter::once((a, Size::ZERO)))
.filter_map(|(scalar, offset)| scalar_niche(scalar, offset))
.max_by_key(|niche| niche.available);
return Ok(niche);
}
Abi::Vector { ref element, .. } => {
return Ok(scalar_niche(element, Size::ZERO));
}
_ => {}
}
// Perhaps one of the fields is non-zero, let's recurse and find out.
if let FieldPlacement::Union(_) = layout.fields {
// Only Rust enums have safe-to-inspect fields
// (a discriminant), other unions are unsafe.
if let Variants::Single { .. } = layout.variants {
return Ok(None);
}
}
if let FieldPlacement::Array { .. } = layout.fields {
if layout.fields.count() > 0 {
return self.find_niche(layout.field(self, 0)?);
} else {
return Ok(None);
}
}
let mut niche = None;
let mut available = 0;
for i in 0..layout.fields.count() {
if let Some(mut c) = self.find_niche(layout.field(self, i)?)? {
if c.available > available {
available = c.available;
c.offset += layout.fields.offset(i);
niche = Some(c);
}
}
}
Ok(niche)
}
}
impl<'a> HashStable<StableHashingContext<'a>> for Variants {
fn hash_stable<W: StableHasherResult>(&self,
hcx: &mut StableHashingContext<'a>,
hasher: &mut StableHasher<W>) {
use ty::layout::Variants::*;
mem::discriminant(self).hash_stable(hcx, hasher);
match *self {
Single { index } => {
index.hash_stable(hcx, hasher);
}
Tagged {
ref tag,
ref variants,
} => {
tag.hash_stable(hcx, hasher);
variants.hash_stable(hcx, hasher);
}
NicheFilling {
dataful_variant,
ref niche_variants,
ref niche,
niche_start,
ref variants,
} => {
dataful_variant.hash_stable(hcx, hasher);
niche_variants.start().hash_stable(hcx, hasher);
niche_variants.end().hash_stable(hcx, hasher);
niche.hash_stable(hcx, hasher);
niche_start.hash_stable(hcx, hasher);
variants.hash_stable(hcx, hasher);
}
}
}
}
impl<'a> HashStable<StableHashingContext<'a>> for FieldPlacement {
fn hash_stable<W: StableHasherResult>(&self,
hcx: &mut StableHashingContext<'a>,
hasher: &mut StableHasher<W>) {
use ty::layout::FieldPlacement::*;
mem::discriminant(self).hash_stable(hcx, hasher);
match *self {
Union(count) => {
count.hash_stable(hcx, hasher);
}
Array { count, stride } => {
count.hash_stable(hcx, hasher);
stride.hash_stable(hcx, hasher);
}
Arbitrary { ref offsets, ref memory_index } => {
offsets.hash_stable(hcx, hasher);
memory_index.hash_stable(hcx, hasher);
}
}
}
}
impl<'a> HashStable<StableHashingContext<'a>> for Abi {
fn hash_stable<W: StableHasherResult>(&self,
hcx: &mut StableHashingContext<'a>,
hasher: &mut StableHasher<W>) {
use ty::layout::Abi::*;
mem::discriminant(self).hash_stable(hcx, hasher);
match *self {
Uninhabited => {}
Scalar(ref value) => {
value.hash_stable(hcx, hasher);
}
ScalarPair(ref a, ref b) => {
a.hash_stable(hcx, hasher);
b.hash_stable(hcx, hasher);
}
Vector { ref element, count } => {
element.hash_stable(hcx, hasher);
count.hash_stable(hcx, hasher);
}
Aggregate { sized } => {
sized.hash_stable(hcx, hasher);
}
}
}
}
impl<'a> HashStable<StableHashingContext<'a>> for Scalar {
fn hash_stable<W: StableHasherResult>(&self,
hcx: &mut StableHashingContext<'a>,
hasher: &mut StableHasher<W>) {
let Scalar { value, ref valid_range } = *self;
value.hash_stable(hcx, hasher);
valid_range.start().hash_stable(hcx, hasher);
valid_range.end().hash_stable(hcx, hasher);
}
}
impl_stable_hash_for!(struct ::ty::layout::LayoutDetails {
variants,
fields,
abi,
size,
align
});
impl_stable_hash_for!(enum ::ty::layout::Integer {
I8,
I16,
I32,
I64,
I128
});
impl_stable_hash_for!(enum ::ty::layout::Primitive {
Int(integer, signed),
Float(fty),
Pointer
});
impl<'gcx> HashStable<StableHashingContext<'gcx>> for Align {
fn hash_stable<W: StableHasherResult>(&self,
hcx: &mut StableHashingContext<'gcx>,
hasher: &mut StableHasher<W>) {
self.abi().hash_stable(hcx, hasher);
self.pref().hash_stable(hcx, hasher);
}
}
impl<'gcx> HashStable<StableHashingContext<'gcx>> for Size {
fn hash_stable<W: StableHasherResult>(&self,
hcx: &mut StableHashingContext<'gcx>,
hasher: &mut StableHasher<W>) {
self.bytes().hash_stable(hcx, hasher);
}
}
impl<'a, 'gcx> HashStable<StableHashingContext<'a>> for LayoutError<'gcx>
{
fn hash_stable<W: StableHasherResult>(&self,
hcx: &mut StableHashingContext<'a>,
hasher: &mut StableHasher<W>) {
use ty::layout::LayoutError::*;
mem::discriminant(self).hash_stable(hcx, hasher);
match *self {
Unknown(t) |
SizeOverflow(t) => t.hash_stable(hcx, hasher)
}
}
}