blob: 3ddea42f67bbdf92b5015c7ae5b92d6d0e75fb38 [file] [log] [blame]
use crate::abi::{self, Abi, Align, FieldsShape, Size};
use crate::abi::{HasDataLayout, TyAbiInterface, TyAndLayout};
use crate::spec::{self, HasTargetSpec, HasWasmCAbiOpt};
use rustc_macros::HashStable_Generic;
use rustc_span::Symbol;
use std::fmt;
use std::str::FromStr;
mod aarch64;
mod amdgpu;
mod arm;
mod avr;
mod bpf;
mod csky;
mod hexagon;
mod loongarch;
mod m68k;
mod mips;
mod mips64;
mod msp430;
mod nvptx64;
mod powerpc;
mod powerpc64;
mod riscv;
mod s390x;
mod sparc;
mod sparc64;
mod wasm;
mod x86;
mod x86_64;
mod x86_win64;
#[derive(Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Debug, HashStable_Generic)]
pub enum PassMode {
/// Ignore the argument.
///
/// The argument is either uninhabited or a ZST.
Ignore,
/// Pass the argument directly.
///
/// The argument has a layout abi of `Scalar` or `Vector`.
/// Unfortunately due to past mistakes, in rare cases on wasm, it can also be `Aggregate`.
/// This is bad since it leaks LLVM implementation details into the ABI.
/// (Also see <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/115666>.)
Direct(ArgAttributes),
/// Pass a pair's elements directly in two arguments.
///
/// The argument has a layout abi of `ScalarPair`.
Pair(ArgAttributes, ArgAttributes),
/// Pass the argument after casting it. See the `CastTarget` docs for details.
///
/// `pad_i32` indicates if a `Reg::i32()` dummy argument is emitted before the real argument.
Cast { pad_i32: bool, cast: Box<CastTarget> },
/// Pass the argument indirectly via a hidden pointer.
///
/// The `meta_attrs` value, if any, is for the metadata (vtable or length) of an unsized
/// argument. (This is the only mode that supports unsized arguments.)
///
/// `on_stack` defines that the value should be passed at a fixed stack offset in accordance to
/// the ABI rather than passed using a pointer. This corresponds to the `byval` LLVM argument
/// attribute. The `byval` argument will use a byte array with the same size as the Rust type
/// (which ensures that padding is preserved and that we do not rely on LLVM's struct layout),
/// and will use the alignment specified in `attrs.pointee_align` (if `Some`) or the type's
/// alignment (if `None`). This means that the alignment will not always
/// match the Rust type's alignment; see documentation of `make_indirect_byval` for more info.
///
/// `on_stack` cannot be true for unsized arguments, i.e., when `meta_attrs` is `Some`.
Indirect { attrs: ArgAttributes, meta_attrs: Option<ArgAttributes>, on_stack: bool },
}
impl PassMode {
/// Checks if these two `PassMode` are equal enough to be considered "the same for all
/// function call ABIs". However, the `Layout` can also impact ABI decisions,
/// so that needs to be compared as well!
pub fn eq_abi(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
match (self, other) {
(PassMode::Ignore, PassMode::Ignore) => true,
(PassMode::Direct(a1), PassMode::Direct(a2)) => a1.eq_abi(a2),
(PassMode::Pair(a1, b1), PassMode::Pair(a2, b2)) => a1.eq_abi(a2) && b1.eq_abi(b2),
(
PassMode::Cast { cast: c1, pad_i32: pad1 },
PassMode::Cast { cast: c2, pad_i32: pad2 },
) => c1.eq_abi(c2) && pad1 == pad2,
(
PassMode::Indirect { attrs: a1, meta_attrs: None, on_stack: s1 },
PassMode::Indirect { attrs: a2, meta_attrs: None, on_stack: s2 },
) => a1.eq_abi(a2) && s1 == s2,
(
PassMode::Indirect { attrs: a1, meta_attrs: Some(e1), on_stack: s1 },
PassMode::Indirect { attrs: a2, meta_attrs: Some(e2), on_stack: s2 },
) => a1.eq_abi(a2) && e1.eq_abi(e2) && s1 == s2,
_ => false,
}
}
}
// Hack to disable non_upper_case_globals only for the bitflags! and not for the rest
// of this module
pub use attr_impl::ArgAttribute;
#[allow(non_upper_case_globals)]
#[allow(unused)]
mod attr_impl {
use rustc_macros::HashStable_Generic;
// The subset of llvm::Attribute needed for arguments, packed into a bitfield.
#[derive(Clone, Copy, Default, Hash, PartialEq, Eq, HashStable_Generic)]
pub struct ArgAttribute(u8);
bitflags::bitflags! {
impl ArgAttribute: u8 {
const NoAlias = 1 << 1;
const NoCapture = 1 << 2;
const NonNull = 1 << 3;
const ReadOnly = 1 << 4;
const InReg = 1 << 5;
const NoUndef = 1 << 6;
}
}
rustc_data_structures::external_bitflags_debug! { ArgAttribute }
}
/// Sometimes an ABI requires small integers to be extended to a full or partial register. This enum
/// defines if this extension should be zero-extension or sign-extension when necessary. When it is
/// not necessary to extend the argument, this enum is ignored.
#[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Debug, HashStable_Generic)]
pub enum ArgExtension {
None,
Zext,
Sext,
}
/// A compact representation of LLVM attributes (at least those relevant for this module)
/// that can be manipulated without interacting with LLVM's Attribute machinery.
#[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Debug, HashStable_Generic)]
pub struct ArgAttributes {
pub regular: ArgAttribute,
pub arg_ext: ArgExtension,
/// The minimum size of the pointee, guaranteed to be valid for the duration of the whole call
/// (corresponding to LLVM's dereferenceable and dereferenceable_or_null attributes).
pub pointee_size: Size,
pub pointee_align: Option<Align>,
}
impl ArgAttributes {
pub fn new() -> Self {
ArgAttributes {
regular: ArgAttribute::default(),
arg_ext: ArgExtension::None,
pointee_size: Size::ZERO,
pointee_align: None,
}
}
pub fn ext(&mut self, ext: ArgExtension) -> &mut Self {
assert!(
self.arg_ext == ArgExtension::None || self.arg_ext == ext,
"cannot set {:?} when {:?} is already set",
ext,
self.arg_ext
);
self.arg_ext = ext;
self
}
pub fn set(&mut self, attr: ArgAttribute) -> &mut Self {
self.regular |= attr;
self
}
pub fn contains(&self, attr: ArgAttribute) -> bool {
self.regular.contains(attr)
}
/// Checks if these two `ArgAttributes` are equal enough to be considered "the same for all
/// function call ABIs".
pub fn eq_abi(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
// There's only one regular attribute that matters for the call ABI: InReg.
// Everything else is things like noalias, dereferenceable, nonnull, ...
// (This also applies to pointee_size, pointee_align.)
if self.regular.contains(ArgAttribute::InReg) != other.regular.contains(ArgAttribute::InReg)
{
return false;
}
// We also compare the sign extension mode -- this could let the callee make assumptions
// about bits that conceptually were not even passed.
if self.arg_ext != other.arg_ext {
return false;
}
return true;
}
}
#[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Debug, HashStable_Generic)]
pub enum RegKind {
Integer,
Float,
Vector,
}
#[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Debug, HashStable_Generic)]
pub struct Reg {
pub kind: RegKind,
pub size: Size,
}
macro_rules! reg_ctor {
($name:ident, $kind:ident, $bits:expr) => {
pub fn $name() -> Reg {
Reg { kind: RegKind::$kind, size: Size::from_bits($bits) }
}
};
}
impl Reg {
reg_ctor!(i8, Integer, 8);
reg_ctor!(i16, Integer, 16);
reg_ctor!(i32, Integer, 32);
reg_ctor!(i64, Integer, 64);
reg_ctor!(i128, Integer, 128);
reg_ctor!(f32, Float, 32);
reg_ctor!(f64, Float, 64);
}
impl Reg {
pub fn align<C: HasDataLayout>(&self, cx: &C) -> Align {
let dl = cx.data_layout();
match self.kind {
RegKind::Integer => match self.size.bits() {
1 => dl.i1_align.abi,
2..=8 => dl.i8_align.abi,
9..=16 => dl.i16_align.abi,
17..=32 => dl.i32_align.abi,
33..=64 => dl.i64_align.abi,
65..=128 => dl.i128_align.abi,
_ => panic!("unsupported integer: {self:?}"),
},
RegKind::Float => match self.size.bits() {
32 => dl.f32_align.abi,
64 => dl.f64_align.abi,
_ => panic!("unsupported float: {self:?}"),
},
RegKind::Vector => dl.vector_align(self.size).abi,
}
}
}
/// An argument passed entirely registers with the
/// same kind (e.g., HFA / HVA on PPC64 and AArch64).
#[derive(Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Debug, HashStable_Generic)]
pub struct Uniform {
pub unit: Reg,
/// The total size of the argument, which can be:
/// * equal to `unit.size` (one scalar/vector),
/// * a multiple of `unit.size` (an array of scalar/vectors),
/// * if `unit.kind` is `Integer`, the last element can be shorter, i.e., `{ i64, i64, i32 }`
/// for 64-bit integers with a total size of 20 bytes. When the argument is actually passed,
/// this size will be rounded up to the nearest multiple of `unit.size`.
pub total: Size,
/// Indicate that the argument is consecutive, in the sense that either all values need to be
/// passed in register, or all on the stack. If they are passed on the stack, there should be
/// no additional padding between elements.
pub is_consecutive: bool,
}
impl From<Reg> for Uniform {
fn from(unit: Reg) -> Uniform {
Uniform { unit, total: unit.size, is_consecutive: false }
}
}
impl Uniform {
pub fn align<C: HasDataLayout>(&self, cx: &C) -> Align {
self.unit.align(cx)
}
/// Pass using one or more values of the given type, without requiring them to be consecutive.
/// That is, some values may be passed in register and some on the stack.
pub fn new(unit: Reg, total: Size) -> Self {
Uniform { unit, total, is_consecutive: false }
}
/// Pass using one or more consecutive values of the given type. Either all values will be
/// passed in registers, or all on the stack.
pub fn consecutive(unit: Reg, total: Size) -> Self {
Uniform { unit, total, is_consecutive: true }
}
}
/// Describes the type used for `PassMode::Cast`.
///
/// Passing arguments in this mode works as follows: the registers in the `prefix` (the ones that
/// are `Some`) get laid out one after the other (using `repr(C)` layout rules). Then the
/// `rest.unit` register type gets repeated often enough to cover `rest.size`. This describes the
/// actual type used for the call; the Rust type of the argument is then transmuted to this ABI type
/// (and all data in the padding between the registers is dropped).
#[derive(Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Debug, HashStable_Generic)]
pub struct CastTarget {
pub prefix: [Option<Reg>; 8],
pub rest: Uniform,
pub attrs: ArgAttributes,
}
impl From<Reg> for CastTarget {
fn from(unit: Reg) -> CastTarget {
CastTarget::from(Uniform::from(unit))
}
}
impl From<Uniform> for CastTarget {
fn from(uniform: Uniform) -> CastTarget {
CastTarget {
prefix: [None; 8],
rest: uniform,
attrs: ArgAttributes {
regular: ArgAttribute::default(),
arg_ext: ArgExtension::None,
pointee_size: Size::ZERO,
pointee_align: None,
},
}
}
}
impl CastTarget {
pub fn pair(a: Reg, b: Reg) -> CastTarget {
CastTarget {
prefix: [Some(a), None, None, None, None, None, None, None],
rest: Uniform::from(b),
attrs: ArgAttributes {
regular: ArgAttribute::default(),
arg_ext: ArgExtension::None,
pointee_size: Size::ZERO,
pointee_align: None,
},
}
}
pub fn size<C: HasDataLayout>(&self, _cx: &C) -> Size {
// Prefix arguments are passed in specific designated registers
let prefix_size = self
.prefix
.iter()
.filter_map(|x| x.map(|reg| reg.size))
.fold(Size::ZERO, |acc, size| acc + size);
// Remaining arguments are passed in chunks of the unit size
let rest_size =
self.rest.unit.size * self.rest.total.bytes().div_ceil(self.rest.unit.size.bytes());
prefix_size + rest_size
}
pub fn align<C: HasDataLayout>(&self, cx: &C) -> Align {
self.prefix
.iter()
.filter_map(|x| x.map(|reg| reg.align(cx)))
.fold(cx.data_layout().aggregate_align.abi.max(self.rest.align(cx)), |acc, align| {
acc.max(align)
})
}
/// Checks if these two `CastTarget` are equal enough to be considered "the same for all
/// function call ABIs".
pub fn eq_abi(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
let CastTarget { prefix: prefix_l, rest: rest_l, attrs: attrs_l } = self;
let CastTarget { prefix: prefix_r, rest: rest_r, attrs: attrs_r } = other;
prefix_l == prefix_r && rest_l == rest_r && attrs_l.eq_abi(attrs_r)
}
}
/// Return value from the `homogeneous_aggregate` test function.
#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug)]
pub enum HomogeneousAggregate {
/// Yes, all the "leaf fields" of this struct are passed in the
/// same way (specified in the `Reg` value).
Homogeneous(Reg),
/// There are no leaf fields at all.
NoData,
}
/// Error from the `homogeneous_aggregate` test function, indicating
/// there are distinct leaf fields passed in different ways,
/// or this is uninhabited.
#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug)]
pub struct Heterogeneous;
impl HomogeneousAggregate {
/// If this is a homogeneous aggregate, returns the homogeneous
/// unit, else `None`.
pub fn unit(self) -> Option<Reg> {
match self {
HomogeneousAggregate::Homogeneous(reg) => Some(reg),
HomogeneousAggregate::NoData => None,
}
}
/// Try to combine two `HomogeneousAggregate`s, e.g. from two fields in
/// the same `struct`. Only succeeds if only one of them has any data,
/// or both units are identical.
fn merge(self, other: HomogeneousAggregate) -> Result<HomogeneousAggregate, Heterogeneous> {
match (self, other) {
(x, HomogeneousAggregate::NoData) | (HomogeneousAggregate::NoData, x) => Ok(x),
(HomogeneousAggregate::Homogeneous(a), HomogeneousAggregate::Homogeneous(b)) => {
if a != b {
return Err(Heterogeneous);
}
Ok(self)
}
}
}
}
impl<'a, Ty> TyAndLayout<'a, Ty> {
/// Returns `true` if this is an aggregate type (including a ScalarPair!)
fn is_aggregate(&self) -> bool {
match self.abi {
Abi::Uninhabited | Abi::Scalar(_) | Abi::Vector { .. } => false,
Abi::ScalarPair(..) | Abi::Aggregate { .. } => true,
}
}
/// Returns `Homogeneous` if this layout is an aggregate containing fields of
/// only a single type (e.g., `(u32, u32)`). Such aggregates are often
/// special-cased in ABIs.
///
/// Note: We generally ignore 1-ZST fields when computing this value (see #56877).
///
/// This is public so that it can be used in unit tests, but
/// should generally only be relevant to the ABI details of
/// specific targets.
pub fn homogeneous_aggregate<C>(&self, cx: &C) -> Result<HomogeneousAggregate, Heterogeneous>
where
Ty: TyAbiInterface<'a, C> + Copy,
{
match self.abi {
Abi::Uninhabited => Err(Heterogeneous),
// The primitive for this algorithm.
Abi::Scalar(scalar) => {
let kind = match scalar.primitive() {
abi::Int(..) | abi::Pointer(_) => RegKind::Integer,
abi::F16 | abi::F32 | abi::F64 | abi::F128 => RegKind::Float,
};
Ok(HomogeneousAggregate::Homogeneous(Reg { kind, size: self.size }))
}
Abi::Vector { .. } => {
assert!(!self.is_zst());
Ok(HomogeneousAggregate::Homogeneous(Reg {
kind: RegKind::Vector,
size: self.size,
}))
}
Abi::ScalarPair(..) | Abi::Aggregate { sized: true } => {
// Helper for computing `homogeneous_aggregate`, allowing a custom
// starting offset (used below for handling variants).
let from_fields_at =
|layout: Self,
start: Size|
-> Result<(HomogeneousAggregate, Size), Heterogeneous> {
let is_union = match layout.fields {
FieldsShape::Primitive => {
unreachable!("aggregates can't have `FieldsShape::Primitive`")
}
FieldsShape::Array { count, .. } => {
assert_eq!(start, Size::ZERO);
let result = if count > 0 {
layout.field(cx, 0).homogeneous_aggregate(cx)?
} else {
HomogeneousAggregate::NoData
};
return Ok((result, layout.size));
}
FieldsShape::Union(_) => true,
FieldsShape::Arbitrary { .. } => false,
};
let mut result = HomogeneousAggregate::NoData;
let mut total = start;
for i in 0..layout.fields.count() {
let field = layout.field(cx, i);
if field.is_1zst() {
// No data here and no impact on layout, can be ignored.
// (We might be able to also ignore all aligned ZST but that's less clear.)
continue;
}
if !is_union && total != layout.fields.offset(i) {
// This field isn't just after the previous one we considered, abort.
return Err(Heterogeneous);
}
result = result.merge(field.homogeneous_aggregate(cx)?)?;
// Keep track of the offset (without padding).
let size = field.size;
if is_union {
total = total.max(size);
} else {
total += size;
}
}
Ok((result, total))
};
let (mut result, mut total) = from_fields_at(*self, Size::ZERO)?;
match &self.variants {
abi::Variants::Single { .. } => {}
abi::Variants::Multiple { variants, .. } => {
// Treat enum variants like union members.
// HACK(eddyb) pretend the `enum` field (discriminant)
// is at the start of every variant (otherwise the gap
// at the start of all variants would disqualify them).
//
// NB: for all tagged `enum`s (which include all non-C-like
// `enum`s with defined FFI representation), this will
// match the homogeneous computation on the equivalent
// `struct { tag; union { variant1; ... } }` and/or
// `union { struct { tag; variant1; } ... }`
// (the offsets of variant fields should be identical
// between the two for either to be a homogeneous aggregate).
let variant_start = total;
for variant_idx in variants.indices() {
let (variant_result, variant_total) =
from_fields_at(self.for_variant(cx, variant_idx), variant_start)?;
result = result.merge(variant_result)?;
total = total.max(variant_total);
}
}
}
// There needs to be no padding.
if total != self.size {
Err(Heterogeneous)
} else {
match result {
HomogeneousAggregate::Homogeneous(_) => {
assert_ne!(total, Size::ZERO);
}
HomogeneousAggregate::NoData => {
assert_eq!(total, Size::ZERO);
}
}
Ok(result)
}
}
Abi::Aggregate { sized: false } => Err(Heterogeneous),
}
}
}
/// Information about how to pass an argument to,
/// or return a value from, a function, under some ABI.
#[derive(Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, HashStable_Generic)]
pub struct ArgAbi<'a, Ty> {
pub layout: TyAndLayout<'a, Ty>,
pub mode: PassMode,
}
// Needs to be a custom impl because of the bounds on the `TyAndLayout` debug impl.
impl<'a, Ty: fmt::Display> fmt::Debug for ArgAbi<'a, Ty> {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
let ArgAbi { layout, mode } = self;
f.debug_struct("ArgAbi").field("layout", layout).field("mode", mode).finish()
}
}
impl<'a, Ty> ArgAbi<'a, Ty> {
/// This defines the "default ABI" for that type, that is then later adjusted in `fn_abi_adjust_for_abi`.
pub fn new(
cx: &impl HasDataLayout,
layout: TyAndLayout<'a, Ty>,
scalar_attrs: impl Fn(&TyAndLayout<'a, Ty>, abi::Scalar, Size) -> ArgAttributes,
) -> Self {
let mode = match layout.abi {
Abi::Uninhabited => PassMode::Ignore,
Abi::Scalar(scalar) => PassMode::Direct(scalar_attrs(&layout, scalar, Size::ZERO)),
Abi::ScalarPair(a, b) => PassMode::Pair(
scalar_attrs(&layout, a, Size::ZERO),
scalar_attrs(&layout, b, a.size(cx).align_to(b.align(cx).abi)),
),
Abi::Vector { .. } => PassMode::Direct(ArgAttributes::new()),
Abi::Aggregate { .. } => Self::indirect_pass_mode(&layout),
};
ArgAbi { layout, mode }
}
fn indirect_pass_mode(layout: &TyAndLayout<'a, Ty>) -> PassMode {
let mut attrs = ArgAttributes::new();
// For non-immediate arguments the callee gets its own copy of
// the value on the stack, so there are no aliases. It's also
// program-invisible so can't possibly capture
attrs
.set(ArgAttribute::NoAlias)
.set(ArgAttribute::NoCapture)
.set(ArgAttribute::NonNull)
.set(ArgAttribute::NoUndef);
attrs.pointee_size = layout.size;
attrs.pointee_align = Some(layout.align.abi);
let meta_attrs = layout.is_unsized().then_some(ArgAttributes::new());
PassMode::Indirect { attrs, meta_attrs, on_stack: false }
}
/// Pass this argument directly instead. Should NOT be used!
/// Only exists because of past ABI mistakes that will take time to fix
/// (see <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/115666>).
pub fn make_direct_deprecated(&mut self) {
match self.mode {
PassMode::Indirect { .. } => {
self.mode = PassMode::Direct(ArgAttributes::new());
}
PassMode::Ignore | PassMode::Direct(_) | PassMode::Pair(_, _) => return, // already direct
_ => panic!("Tried to make {:?} direct", self.mode),
}
}
/// Pass this argument indirectly, by passing a (thin or fat) pointer to the argument instead.
/// This is valid for both sized and unsized arguments.
pub fn make_indirect(&mut self) {
match self.mode {
PassMode::Direct(_) | PassMode::Pair(_, _) => {
self.mode = Self::indirect_pass_mode(&self.layout);
}
PassMode::Indirect { attrs: _, meta_attrs: _, on_stack: false } => {
// already indirect
return;
}
_ => panic!("Tried to make {:?} indirect", self.mode),
}
}
/// Pass this argument indirectly, by placing it at a fixed stack offset.
/// This corresponds to the `byval` LLVM argument attribute.
/// This is only valid for sized arguments.
///
/// `byval_align` specifies the alignment of the `byval` stack slot, which does not need to
/// correspond to the type's alignment. This will be `Some` if the target's ABI specifies that
/// stack slots used for arguments passed by-value have specific alignment requirements which
/// differ from the alignment used in other situations.
///
/// If `None`, the type's alignment is used.
///
/// If the resulting alignment differs from the type's alignment,
/// the argument will be copied to an alloca with sufficient alignment,
/// either in the caller (if the type's alignment is lower than the byval alignment)
/// or in the callee (if the type's alignment is higher than the byval alignment),
/// to ensure that Rust code never sees an underaligned pointer.
pub fn make_indirect_byval(&mut self, byval_align: Option<Align>) {
assert!(!self.layout.is_unsized(), "used byval ABI for unsized layout");
self.make_indirect();
match self.mode {
PassMode::Indirect { ref mut attrs, meta_attrs: _, ref mut on_stack } => {
*on_stack = true;
// Some platforms, like 32-bit x86, change the alignment of the type when passing
// `byval`. Account for that.
if let Some(byval_align) = byval_align {
// On all targets with byval align this is currently true, so let's assert it.
debug_assert!(byval_align >= Align::from_bytes(4).unwrap());
attrs.pointee_align = Some(byval_align);
}
}
_ => unreachable!(),
}
}
pub fn extend_integer_width_to(&mut self, bits: u64) {
// Only integers have signedness
if let Abi::Scalar(scalar) = self.layout.abi {
if let abi::Int(i, signed) = scalar.primitive() {
if i.size().bits() < bits {
if let PassMode::Direct(ref mut attrs) = self.mode {
if signed {
attrs.ext(ArgExtension::Sext)
} else {
attrs.ext(ArgExtension::Zext)
};
}
}
}
}
}
pub fn cast_to<T: Into<CastTarget>>(&mut self, target: T) {
self.mode = PassMode::Cast { cast: Box::new(target.into()), pad_i32: false };
}
pub fn cast_to_and_pad_i32<T: Into<CastTarget>>(&mut self, target: T, pad_i32: bool) {
self.mode = PassMode::Cast { cast: Box::new(target.into()), pad_i32 };
}
pub fn is_indirect(&self) -> bool {
matches!(self.mode, PassMode::Indirect { .. })
}
pub fn is_sized_indirect(&self) -> bool {
matches!(self.mode, PassMode::Indirect { attrs: _, meta_attrs: None, on_stack: _ })
}
pub fn is_unsized_indirect(&self) -> bool {
matches!(self.mode, PassMode::Indirect { attrs: _, meta_attrs: Some(_), on_stack: _ })
}
pub fn is_ignore(&self) -> bool {
matches!(self.mode, PassMode::Ignore)
}
/// Checks if these two `ArgAbi` are equal enough to be considered "the same for all
/// function call ABIs".
pub fn eq_abi(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
// Ideally we'd just compare the `mode`, but that is not enough -- for some modes LLVM will look
// at the type.
self.layout.eq_abi(&other.layout) && self.mode.eq_abi(&other.mode)
}
}
#[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Debug, HashStable_Generic)]
pub enum Conv {
// General language calling conventions, for which every target
// should have its own backend (e.g. LLVM) support.
C,
Rust,
Cold,
PreserveMost,
PreserveAll,
// Target-specific calling conventions.
ArmAapcs,
CCmseNonSecureCall,
Msp430Intr,
PtxKernel,
X86Fastcall,
X86Intr,
X86Stdcall,
X86ThisCall,
X86VectorCall,
X86_64SysV,
X86_64Win64,
AvrInterrupt,
AvrNonBlockingInterrupt,
RiscvInterrupt { kind: RiscvInterruptKind },
}
#[derive(Copy, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Debug, HashStable_Generic)]
pub enum RiscvInterruptKind {
Machine,
Supervisor,
}
impl RiscvInterruptKind {
pub fn as_str(&self) -> &'static str {
match self {
Self::Machine => "machine",
Self::Supervisor => "supervisor",
}
}
}
/// Metadata describing how the arguments to a native function
/// should be passed in order to respect the native ABI.
///
/// I will do my best to describe this structure, but these
/// comments are reverse-engineered and may be inaccurate. -NDM
#[derive(Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, HashStable_Generic)]
pub struct FnAbi<'a, Ty> {
/// The LLVM types of each argument.
pub args: Box<[ArgAbi<'a, Ty>]>,
/// LLVM return type.
pub ret: ArgAbi<'a, Ty>,
pub c_variadic: bool,
/// The count of non-variadic arguments.
///
/// Should only be different from args.len() when c_variadic is true.
/// This can be used to know whether an argument is variadic or not.
pub fixed_count: u32,
pub conv: Conv,
pub can_unwind: bool,
}
// Needs to be a custom impl because of the bounds on the `TyAndLayout` debug impl.
impl<'a, Ty: fmt::Display> fmt::Debug for FnAbi<'a, Ty> {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
let FnAbi { args, ret, c_variadic, fixed_count, conv, can_unwind } = self;
f.debug_struct("FnAbi")
.field("args", args)
.field("ret", ret)
.field("c_variadic", c_variadic)
.field("fixed_count", fixed_count)
.field("conv", conv)
.field("can_unwind", can_unwind)
.finish()
}
}
/// Error produced by attempting to adjust a `FnAbi`, for a "foreign" ABI.
#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, HashStable_Generic)]
pub enum AdjustForForeignAbiError {
/// Target architecture doesn't support "foreign" (i.e. non-Rust) ABIs.
Unsupported { arch: Symbol, abi: spec::abi::Abi },
}
impl<'a, Ty> FnAbi<'a, Ty> {
pub fn adjust_for_foreign_abi<C>(
&mut self,
cx: &C,
abi: spec::abi::Abi,
) -> Result<(), AdjustForForeignAbiError>
where
Ty: TyAbiInterface<'a, C> + Copy,
C: HasDataLayout + HasTargetSpec + HasWasmCAbiOpt,
{
if abi == spec::abi::Abi::X86Interrupt {
if let Some(arg) = self.args.first_mut() {
// FIXME(pcwalton): This probably should use the x86 `byval` ABI...
arg.make_indirect_byval(None);
}
return Ok(());
}
match &cx.target_spec().arch[..] {
"x86" => {
let flavor = if let spec::abi::Abi::Fastcall { .. }
| spec::abi::Abi::Vectorcall { .. } = abi
{
x86::Flavor::FastcallOrVectorcall
} else {
x86::Flavor::General
};
x86::compute_abi_info(cx, self, flavor);
}
"x86_64" => match abi {
spec::abi::Abi::SysV64 { .. } => x86_64::compute_abi_info(cx, self),
spec::abi::Abi::Win64 { .. } => x86_win64::compute_abi_info(self),
_ => {
if cx.target_spec().is_like_windows {
x86_win64::compute_abi_info(self)
} else {
x86_64::compute_abi_info(cx, self)
}
}
},
"aarch64" | "arm64ec" => {
let kind = if cx.target_spec().is_like_osx {
aarch64::AbiKind::DarwinPCS
} else if cx.target_spec().is_like_windows {
aarch64::AbiKind::Win64
} else {
aarch64::AbiKind::AAPCS
};
aarch64::compute_abi_info(cx, self, kind)
}
"amdgpu" => amdgpu::compute_abi_info(cx, self),
"arm" => arm::compute_abi_info(cx, self),
"avr" => avr::compute_abi_info(self),
"loongarch64" => loongarch::compute_abi_info(cx, self),
"m68k" => m68k::compute_abi_info(self),
"csky" => csky::compute_abi_info(self),
"mips" | "mips32r6" => mips::compute_abi_info(cx, self),
"mips64" | "mips64r6" => mips64::compute_abi_info(cx, self),
"powerpc" => powerpc::compute_abi_info(self),
"powerpc64" => powerpc64::compute_abi_info(cx, self),
"s390x" => s390x::compute_abi_info(cx, self),
"msp430" => msp430::compute_abi_info(self),
"sparc" => sparc::compute_abi_info(cx, self),
"sparc64" => sparc64::compute_abi_info(cx, self),
"nvptx64" => {
if cx.target_spec().adjust_abi(cx, abi, self.c_variadic)
== spec::abi::Abi::PtxKernel
{
nvptx64::compute_ptx_kernel_abi_info(cx, self)
} else {
nvptx64::compute_abi_info(self)
}
}
"hexagon" => hexagon::compute_abi_info(self),
"riscv32" | "riscv64" => riscv::compute_abi_info(cx, self),
"wasm32" | "wasm64" => {
if cx.target_spec().adjust_abi(cx, abi, self.c_variadic) == spec::abi::Abi::Wasm {
wasm::compute_wasm_abi_info(self)
} else {
wasm::compute_c_abi_info(cx, self)
}
}
"bpf" => bpf::compute_abi_info(self),
arch => {
return Err(AdjustForForeignAbiError::Unsupported {
arch: Symbol::intern(arch),
abi,
});
}
}
Ok(())
}
}
impl FromStr for Conv {
type Err = String;
fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err> {
match s {
"C" => Ok(Conv::C),
"Rust" => Ok(Conv::Rust),
"RustCold" => Ok(Conv::Rust),
"ArmAapcs" => Ok(Conv::ArmAapcs),
"CCmseNonSecureCall" => Ok(Conv::CCmseNonSecureCall),
"Msp430Intr" => Ok(Conv::Msp430Intr),
"PtxKernel" => Ok(Conv::PtxKernel),
"X86Fastcall" => Ok(Conv::X86Fastcall),
"X86Intr" => Ok(Conv::X86Intr),
"X86Stdcall" => Ok(Conv::X86Stdcall),
"X86ThisCall" => Ok(Conv::X86ThisCall),
"X86VectorCall" => Ok(Conv::X86VectorCall),
"X86_64SysV" => Ok(Conv::X86_64SysV),
"X86_64Win64" => Ok(Conv::X86_64Win64),
"AvrInterrupt" => Ok(Conv::AvrInterrupt),
"AvrNonBlockingInterrupt" => Ok(Conv::AvrNonBlockingInterrupt),
"RiscvInterrupt(machine)" => {
Ok(Conv::RiscvInterrupt { kind: RiscvInterruptKind::Machine })
}
"RiscvInterrupt(supervisor)" => {
Ok(Conv::RiscvInterrupt { kind: RiscvInterruptKind::Supervisor })
}
_ => Err(format!("'{s}' is not a valid value for entry function call convention.")),
}
}
}
// Some types are used a lot. Make sure they don't unintentionally get bigger.
#[cfg(target_pointer_width = "64")]
mod size_asserts {
use super::*;
use rustc_data_structures::static_assert_size;
// tidy-alphabetical-start
static_assert_size!(ArgAbi<'_, usize>, 56);
static_assert_size!(FnAbi<'_, usize>, 80);
// tidy-alphabetical-end
}