blob: 5c17c0b3088fe07009b750a457284baad09c6bf5 [file] [log] [blame]
use crate::dep_graph::dep_kinds;
use crate::query::plumbing::CyclePlaceholder;
use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashSet;
use rustc_errors::{codes::*, pluralize, struct_span_code_err, Applicability, MultiSpan};
use rustc_hir as hir;
use rustc_hir::def::{DefKind, Res};
use rustc_middle::ty::Representability;
use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Ty, TyCtxt};
use rustc_query_system::query::{report_cycle, CycleError};
use rustc_query_system::Value;
use rustc_span::def_id::LocalDefId;
use rustc_span::{ErrorGuaranteed, Span};
use std::collections::VecDeque;
use std::fmt::Write;
use std::ops::ControlFlow;
impl<'tcx> Value<TyCtxt<'tcx>> for Ty<'_> {
fn from_cycle_error(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, _: &CycleError, guar: ErrorGuaranteed) -> Self {
// SAFETY: This is never called when `Self` is not `Ty<'tcx>`.
// FIXME: Represent the above fact in the trait system somehow.
unsafe { std::mem::transmute::<Ty<'tcx>, Ty<'_>>(Ty::new_error(tcx, guar)) }
}
}
impl<'tcx> Value<TyCtxt<'tcx>> for Result<ty::EarlyBinder<Ty<'_>>, CyclePlaceholder> {
fn from_cycle_error(_tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, _: &CycleError, guar: ErrorGuaranteed) -> Self {
Err(CyclePlaceholder(guar))
}
}
impl<'tcx> Value<TyCtxt<'tcx>> for ty::SymbolName<'_> {
fn from_cycle_error(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, _: &CycleError, _guar: ErrorGuaranteed) -> Self {
// SAFETY: This is never called when `Self` is not `SymbolName<'tcx>`.
// FIXME: Represent the above fact in the trait system somehow.
unsafe {
std::mem::transmute::<ty::SymbolName<'tcx>, ty::SymbolName<'_>>(ty::SymbolName::new(
tcx, "<error>",
))
}
}
}
impl<'tcx> Value<TyCtxt<'tcx>> for ty::Binder<'_, ty::FnSig<'_>> {
fn from_cycle_error(
tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
cycle_error: &CycleError,
guar: ErrorGuaranteed,
) -> Self {
let err = Ty::new_error(tcx, guar);
let arity = if let Some(frame) = cycle_error.cycle.get(0)
&& frame.query.dep_kind == dep_kinds::fn_sig
&& let Some(def_id) = frame.query.def_id
&& let Some(node) = tcx.hir().get_if_local(def_id)
&& let Some(sig) = node.fn_sig()
{
sig.decl.inputs.len() + sig.decl.implicit_self.has_implicit_self() as usize
} else {
tcx.dcx().abort_if_errors();
unreachable!()
};
let fn_sig = ty::Binder::dummy(tcx.mk_fn_sig(
std::iter::repeat(err).take(arity),
err,
false,
rustc_hir::Unsafety::Normal,
rustc_target::spec::abi::Abi::Rust,
));
// SAFETY: This is never called when `Self` is not `ty::Binder<'tcx, ty::FnSig<'tcx>>`.
// FIXME: Represent the above fact in the trait system somehow.
unsafe { std::mem::transmute::<ty::PolyFnSig<'tcx>, ty::Binder<'_, ty::FnSig<'_>>>(fn_sig) }
}
}
impl<'tcx> Value<TyCtxt<'tcx>> for Representability {
fn from_cycle_error(
tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
cycle_error: &CycleError,
_guar: ErrorGuaranteed,
) -> Self {
let mut item_and_field_ids = Vec::new();
let mut representable_ids = FxHashSet::default();
for info in &cycle_error.cycle {
if info.query.dep_kind == dep_kinds::representability
&& let Some(field_id) = info.query.def_id
&& let Some(field_id) = field_id.as_local()
&& let Some(DefKind::Field) = info.query.def_kind
{
let parent_id = tcx.parent(field_id.to_def_id());
let item_id = match tcx.def_kind(parent_id) {
DefKind::Variant => tcx.parent(parent_id),
_ => parent_id,
};
item_and_field_ids.push((item_id.expect_local(), field_id));
}
}
for info in &cycle_error.cycle {
if info.query.dep_kind == dep_kinds::representability_adt_ty
&& let Some(def_id) = info.query.ty_def_id
&& let Some(def_id) = def_id.as_local()
&& !item_and_field_ids.iter().any(|&(id, _)| id == def_id)
{
representable_ids.insert(def_id);
}
}
let guar = recursive_type_error(tcx, item_and_field_ids, &representable_ids);
Representability::Infinite(guar)
}
}
impl<'tcx> Value<TyCtxt<'tcx>> for ty::EarlyBinder<Ty<'_>> {
fn from_cycle_error(
tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
cycle_error: &CycleError,
guar: ErrorGuaranteed,
) -> Self {
ty::EarlyBinder::bind(Ty::from_cycle_error(tcx, cycle_error, guar))
}
}
impl<'tcx> Value<TyCtxt<'tcx>> for ty::EarlyBinder<ty::Binder<'_, ty::FnSig<'_>>> {
fn from_cycle_error(
tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
cycle_error: &CycleError,
guar: ErrorGuaranteed,
) -> Self {
ty::EarlyBinder::bind(ty::Binder::from_cycle_error(tcx, cycle_error, guar))
}
}
impl<'tcx> Value<TyCtxt<'tcx>> for &[ty::Variance] {
fn from_cycle_error(
tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
cycle_error: &CycleError,
_guar: ErrorGuaranteed,
) -> Self {
if let Some(frame) = cycle_error.cycle.get(0)
&& frame.query.dep_kind == dep_kinds::variances_of
&& let Some(def_id) = frame.query.def_id
{
let n = tcx.generics_of(def_id).params.len();
vec![ty::Variance::Bivariant; n].leak()
} else {
span_bug!(
cycle_error.usage.as_ref().unwrap().0,
"only `variances_of` returns `&[ty::Variance]`"
);
}
}
}
// Take a cycle of `Q` and try `try_cycle` on every permutation, falling back to `otherwise`.
fn search_for_cycle_permutation<Q, T>(
cycle: &[Q],
try_cycle: impl Fn(&mut VecDeque<&Q>) -> ControlFlow<T, ()>,
otherwise: impl FnOnce() -> T,
) -> T {
let mut cycle: VecDeque<_> = cycle.iter().collect();
for _ in 0..cycle.len() {
match try_cycle(&mut cycle) {
ControlFlow::Continue(_) => {
cycle.rotate_left(1);
}
ControlFlow::Break(t) => return t,
}
}
otherwise()
}
impl<'tcx, T> Value<TyCtxt<'tcx>> for Result<T, &'_ ty::layout::LayoutError<'_>> {
fn from_cycle_error(
tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
cycle_error: &CycleError,
_guar: ErrorGuaranteed,
) -> Self {
let diag = search_for_cycle_permutation(
&cycle_error.cycle,
|cycle| {
if cycle[0].query.dep_kind == dep_kinds::layout_of
&& let Some(def_id) = cycle[0].query.ty_def_id
&& let Some(def_id) = def_id.as_local()
&& let def_kind = tcx.def_kind(def_id)
&& matches!(def_kind, DefKind::Closure)
&& let Some(coroutine_kind) = tcx.coroutine_kind(def_id)
{
// FIXME: `def_span` for an fn-like coroutine will point to the fn's body
// due to interactions between the desugaring into a closure expr and the
// def_span code. I'm not motivated to fix it, because I tried and it was
// not working, so just hack around it by grabbing the parent fn's span.
let span = if coroutine_kind.is_fn_like() {
tcx.def_span(tcx.local_parent(def_id))
} else {
tcx.def_span(def_id)
};
let mut diag = struct_span_code_err!(
tcx.sess.dcx(),
span,
E0733,
"recursion in {} {} requires boxing",
tcx.def_kind_descr_article(def_kind, def_id.to_def_id()),
tcx.def_kind_descr(def_kind, def_id.to_def_id()),
);
for (i, frame) in cycle.iter().enumerate() {
if frame.query.dep_kind != dep_kinds::layout_of {
continue;
}
let Some(frame_def_id) = frame.query.ty_def_id else {
continue;
};
let Some(frame_coroutine_kind) = tcx.coroutine_kind(frame_def_id) else {
continue;
};
let frame_span =
frame.query.default_span(cycle[(i + 1) % cycle.len()].span);
if frame_span.is_dummy() {
continue;
}
if i == 0 {
diag.span_label(frame_span, "recursive call here");
} else {
let coroutine_span: Span = if frame_coroutine_kind.is_fn_like() {
tcx.def_span(tcx.parent(frame_def_id))
} else {
tcx.def_span(frame_def_id)
};
let mut multispan = MultiSpan::from_span(coroutine_span);
multispan
.push_span_label(frame_span, "...leading to this recursive call");
diag.span_note(
multispan,
format!("which leads to this {}", tcx.def_descr(frame_def_id)),
);
}
}
// FIXME: We could report a structured suggestion if we had
// enough info here... Maybe we can use a hacky HIR walker.
if matches!(
coroutine_kind,
hir::CoroutineKind::Desugared(hir::CoroutineDesugaring::Async, _)
) {
diag.note("a recursive `async fn` call must introduce indirection such as `Box::pin` to avoid an infinitely sized future");
}
ControlFlow::Break(diag)
} else {
ControlFlow::Continue(())
}
},
|| report_cycle(tcx.sess, cycle_error),
);
let guar = diag.emit();
// tcx.arena.alloc cannot be used because we are not allowed to use &'tcx LayoutError under
// min_specialization. Since this is an error path anyways, leaking doesn't matter (and really,
// tcx.arena.alloc is pretty much equal to leaking).
Err(Box::leak(Box::new(ty::layout::LayoutError::Cycle(guar))))
}
}
// item_and_field_ids should form a cycle where each field contains the
// type in the next element in the list
pub fn recursive_type_error(
tcx: TyCtxt<'_>,
mut item_and_field_ids: Vec<(LocalDefId, LocalDefId)>,
representable_ids: &FxHashSet<LocalDefId>,
) -> ErrorGuaranteed {
const ITEM_LIMIT: usize = 5;
// Rotate the cycle so that the item with the lowest span is first
let start_index = item_and_field_ids
.iter()
.enumerate()
.min_by_key(|&(_, &(id, _))| tcx.def_span(id))
.unwrap()
.0;
item_and_field_ids.rotate_left(start_index);
let cycle_len = item_and_field_ids.len();
let show_cycle_len = cycle_len.min(ITEM_LIMIT);
let mut err_span = MultiSpan::from_spans(
item_and_field_ids[..show_cycle_len]
.iter()
.map(|(id, _)| tcx.def_span(id.to_def_id()))
.collect(),
);
let mut suggestion = Vec::with_capacity(show_cycle_len * 2);
for i in 0..show_cycle_len {
let (_, field_id) = item_and_field_ids[i];
let (next_item_id, _) = item_and_field_ids[(i + 1) % cycle_len];
// Find the span(s) that contain the next item in the cycle
let hir::Node::Field(field) = tcx.hir_node_by_def_id(field_id) else {
bug!("expected field")
};
let mut found = Vec::new();
find_item_ty_spans(tcx, field.ty, next_item_id, &mut found, representable_ids);
// Couldn't find the type. Maybe it's behind a type alias?
// In any case, we'll just suggest boxing the whole field.
if found.is_empty() {
found.push(field.ty.span);
}
for span in found {
err_span.push_span_label(span, "recursive without indirection");
// FIXME(compiler-errors): This suggestion might be erroneous if Box is shadowed
suggestion.push((span.shrink_to_lo(), "Box<".to_string()));
suggestion.push((span.shrink_to_hi(), ">".to_string()));
}
}
let items_list = {
let mut s = String::new();
for (i, &(item_id, _)) in item_and_field_ids.iter().enumerate() {
let path = tcx.def_path_str(item_id);
write!(&mut s, "`{path}`").unwrap();
if i == (ITEM_LIMIT - 1) && cycle_len > ITEM_LIMIT {
write!(&mut s, " and {} more", cycle_len - 5).unwrap();
break;
}
if cycle_len > 1 && i < cycle_len - 2 {
s.push_str(", ");
} else if cycle_len > 1 && i == cycle_len - 2 {
s.push_str(" and ")
}
}
s
};
struct_span_code_err!(
tcx.dcx(),
err_span,
E0072,
"recursive type{} {} {} infinite size",
pluralize!(cycle_len),
items_list,
pluralize!("has", cycle_len),
)
.with_multipart_suggestion(
"insert some indirection (e.g., a `Box`, `Rc`, or `&`) to break the cycle",
suggestion,
Applicability::HasPlaceholders,
)
.emit()
}
fn find_item_ty_spans(
tcx: TyCtxt<'_>,
ty: &hir::Ty<'_>,
needle: LocalDefId,
spans: &mut Vec<Span>,
seen_representable: &FxHashSet<LocalDefId>,
) {
match ty.kind {
hir::TyKind::Path(hir::QPath::Resolved(_, path)) => {
if let Res::Def(kind, def_id) = path.res
&& !matches!(kind, DefKind::TyAlias)
{
let check_params = def_id.as_local().map_or(true, |def_id| {
if def_id == needle {
spans.push(ty.span);
}
seen_representable.contains(&def_id)
});
if check_params && let Some(args) = path.segments.last().unwrap().args {
let params_in_repr = tcx.params_in_repr(def_id);
// the domain size check is needed because the HIR may not be well-formed at this point
for (i, arg) in args.args.iter().enumerate().take(params_in_repr.domain_size())
{
if let hir::GenericArg::Type(ty) = arg
&& params_in_repr.contains(i as u32)
{
find_item_ty_spans(tcx, ty, needle, spans, seen_representable);
}
}
}
}
}
hir::TyKind::Array(ty, _) => find_item_ty_spans(tcx, ty, needle, spans, seen_representable),
hir::TyKind::Tup(tys) => {
tys.iter().for_each(|ty| find_item_ty_spans(tcx, ty, needle, spans, seen_representable))
}
_ => {}
}
}