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// Copyright 2016 The Rust Project Developers. See the COPYRIGHT
// file at the top-level directory of this distribution and at
// http://rust-lang.org/COPYRIGHT.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
// option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
// except according to those terms.
//! A support library for macro authors when defining new macros.
//!
//! This library, provided by the standard distribution, provides the types
//! consumed in the interfaces of procedurally defined macro definitions such as
//! function-like macros `#[proc_macro]`, macro attribures `#[proc_macro_attribute]` and
//! custom derive attributes`#[proc_macro_derive]`.
//!
//! Note that this crate is intentionally bare-bones currently.
//! This functionality is intended to be expanded over time as more surface
//! area for macro authors is stabilized.
//!
//! See [the book](../book/first-edition/procedural-macros.html) for more.
#![stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib", since = "1.15.0")]
#![deny(missing_docs)]
#![doc(html_logo_url = "https://www.rust-lang.org/logos/rust-logo-128x128-blk-v2.png",
html_favicon_url = "https://doc.rust-lang.org/favicon.ico",
html_root_url = "https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/",
html_playground_url = "https://play.rust-lang.org/",
issue_tracker_base_url = "https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/",
test(no_crate_inject, attr(deny(warnings))),
test(attr(allow(dead_code, deprecated, unused_variables, unused_mut))))]
#![cfg_attr(not(stage0), feature(nll))]
#![feature(rustc_private)]
#![feature(staged_api)]
#![feature(lang_items)]
#![feature(optin_builtin_traits)]
#![feature(non_exhaustive)]
#![recursion_limit="256"]
extern crate syntax;
extern crate syntax_pos;
extern crate rustc_errors;
extern crate rustc_data_structures;
#[unstable(feature = "proc_macro_internals", issue = "27812")]
#[doc(hidden)]
pub mod rustc;
mod diagnostic;
#[unstable(feature = "proc_macro_diagnostic", issue = "38356")]
pub use diagnostic::{Diagnostic, Level};
use std::{ascii, fmt, iter};
use std::path::PathBuf;
use rustc_data_structures::sync::Lrc;
use std::str::FromStr;
use syntax::errors::DiagnosticBuilder;
use syntax::parse::{self, token};
use syntax::symbol::Symbol;
use syntax::tokenstream;
use syntax_pos::{Pos, FileName};
/// The main type provided by this crate, representing an abstract stream of
/// tokens, or, more specifically, a sequence of token trees.
/// The type provide interfaces for iterating over those token trees and, conversely,
/// collecting a number of token trees into one stream.
///
/// This is both the input and output of `#[proc_macro]`, `#[proc_macro_attribute]`
/// and `#[proc_macro_derive]` definitions.
///
/// The API of this type is intentionally bare-bones, but it'll be expanded over
/// time!
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib", since = "1.15.0")]
#[derive(Clone)]
pub struct TokenStream(tokenstream::TokenStream);
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib", since = "1.15.0")]
impl !Send for TokenStream {}
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib", since = "1.15.0")]
impl !Sync for TokenStream {}
/// Error returned from `TokenStream::from_str`.
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib", since = "1.15.0")]
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct LexError {
_inner: (),
}
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib", since = "1.15.0")]
impl !Send for LexError {}
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib", since = "1.15.0")]
impl !Sync for LexError {}
impl TokenStream {
/// Returns an empty `TokenStream` containing no token trees.
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
pub fn new() -> TokenStream {
TokenStream(tokenstream::TokenStream::empty())
}
/// Checks if this `TokenStream` is empty.
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool {
self.0.is_empty()
}
}
/// Attempts to break the string into tokens and parse those tokens into a token stream.
/// May fail for a number of reasons, for example, if the string contains unbalanced delimiters
/// or characters not existing in the language.
/// All tokens in the parsed stream get `Span::call_site()` spans.
///
/// NOTE: Some errors may cause panics instead of returning `LexError`. We reserve the right to
/// change these errors into `LexError`s later.
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib", since = "1.15.0")]
impl FromStr for TokenStream {
type Err = LexError;
fn from_str(src: &str) -> Result<TokenStream, LexError> {
__internal::with_sess(|sess, data| {
Ok(__internal::token_stream_wrap(parse::parse_stream_from_source_str(
FileName::ProcMacroSourceCode, src.to_string(), sess, Some(data.call_site.0)
)))
})
}
}
/// Prints the token stream as a string that is supposed to be losslessly convertible back
/// into the same token stream (modulo spans), except for possibly `TokenTree::Group`s
/// with `Delimiter::None` delimiters and negative numeric literals.
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib", since = "1.15.0")]
impl fmt::Display for TokenStream {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
self.0.fmt(f)
}
}
/// Prints token in a form convenient for debugging.
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib", since = "1.15.0")]
impl fmt::Debug for TokenStream {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
f.write_str("TokenStream ")?;
f.debug_list().entries(self.clone()).finish()
}
}
#[unstable(feature = "proc_macro_quote", issue = "38356")]
pub use quote::{quote, quote_span};
/// Creates a token stream containing a single token tree.
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
impl From<TokenTree> for TokenStream {
fn from(tree: TokenTree) -> TokenStream {
TokenStream(tree.to_internal())
}
}
/// Collects a number of token trees into a single stream.
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
impl iter::FromIterator<TokenTree> for TokenStream {
fn from_iter<I: IntoIterator<Item = TokenTree>>(trees: I) -> Self {
trees.into_iter().map(TokenStream::from).collect()
}
}
/// A "flattening" operation on token streams, collects token trees
/// from multiple token streams into a single stream.
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib", since = "1.15.0")]
impl iter::FromIterator<TokenStream> for TokenStream {
fn from_iter<I: IntoIterator<Item = TokenStream>>(streams: I) -> Self {
let mut builder = tokenstream::TokenStreamBuilder::new();
for stream in streams {
builder.push(stream.0);
}
TokenStream(builder.build())
}
}
#[stable(feature = "token_stream_extend", since = "1.30.0")]
impl Extend<TokenTree> for TokenStream {
fn extend<I: IntoIterator<Item = TokenTree>>(&mut self, trees: I) {
self.extend(trees.into_iter().map(TokenStream::from));
}
}
#[stable(feature = "token_stream_extend", since = "1.30.0")]
impl Extend<TokenStream> for TokenStream {
fn extend<I: IntoIterator<Item = TokenStream>>(&mut self, streams: I) {
self.0.extend(streams.into_iter().map(|stream| stream.0));
}
}
/// Public implementation details for the `TokenStream` type, such as iterators.
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
pub mod token_stream {
use syntax::tokenstream;
use {TokenTree, TokenStream, Delimiter};
/// An iterator over `TokenStream`'s `TokenTree`s.
/// The iteration is "shallow", e.g. the iterator doesn't recurse into delimited groups,
/// and returns whole groups as token trees.
#[derive(Clone)]
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
pub struct IntoIter {
cursor: tokenstream::Cursor,
stack: Vec<TokenTree>,
}
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
impl Iterator for IntoIter {
type Item = TokenTree;
fn next(&mut self) -> Option<TokenTree> {
loop {
let tree = self.stack.pop().or_else(|| {
let next = self.cursor.next_as_stream()?;
Some(TokenTree::from_internal(next, &mut self.stack))
})?;
// HACK: The condition "dummy span + group with empty delimiter" represents an AST
// fragment approximately converted into a token stream. This may happen, for
// example, with inputs to proc macro attributes, including derives. Such "groups"
// need to flattened during iteration over stream's token trees.
// Eventually this needs to be removed in favor of keeping original token trees
// and not doing the roundtrip through AST.
if tree.span().0.is_dummy() {
if let TokenTree::Group(ref group) = tree {
if group.delimiter() == Delimiter::None {
self.cursor.insert(group.stream.clone().0);
continue
}
}
}
return Some(tree);
}
}
}
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
impl IntoIterator for TokenStream {
type Item = TokenTree;
type IntoIter = IntoIter;
fn into_iter(self) -> IntoIter {
IntoIter { cursor: self.0.trees(), stack: Vec::new() }
}
}
}
/// `quote!(..)` accepts arbitrary tokens and expands into a `TokenStream` describing the input.
/// For example, `quote!(a + b)` will produce a expression, that, when evaluated, constructs
/// the `TokenStream` `[Ident("a"), Punct('+', Alone), Ident("b")]`.
///
/// Unquoting is done with `$`, and works by taking the single next ident as the unquoted term.
/// To quote `$` itself, use `$$`.
///
/// This is a dummy macro, the actual implementation is in `quote::quote`.`
#[unstable(feature = "proc_macro_quote", issue = "38356")]
#[macro_export]
macro_rules! quote { () => {} }
#[unstable(feature = "proc_macro_internals", issue = "27812")]
#[doc(hidden)]
mod quote;
/// A region of source code, along with macro expansion information.
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
#[derive(Copy, Clone)]
pub struct Span(syntax_pos::Span);
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
impl !Send for Span {}
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
impl !Sync for Span {}
macro_rules! diagnostic_method {
($name:ident, $level:expr) => (
/// Create a new `Diagnostic` with the given `message` at the span
/// `self`.
#[unstable(feature = "proc_macro_diagnostic", issue = "38356")]
pub fn $name<T: Into<String>>(self, message: T) -> Diagnostic {
Diagnostic::spanned(self, $level, message)
}
)
}
impl Span {
/// A span that resolves at the macro definition site.
#[unstable(feature = "proc_macro_span", issue = "38356")]
pub fn def_site() -> Span {
::__internal::with_sess(|_, data| data.def_site)
}
/// The span of the invocation of the current procedural macro.
/// Identifiers created with this span will be resolved as if they were written
/// directly at the macro call location (call-site hygiene) and other code
/// at the macro call site will be able to refer to them as well.
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
pub fn call_site() -> Span {
::__internal::with_sess(|_, data| data.call_site)
}
/// The original source file into which this span points.
#[unstable(feature = "proc_macro_span", issue = "38356")]
pub fn source_file(&self) -> SourceFile {
SourceFile {
source_file: __internal::lookup_char_pos(self.0.lo()).file,
}
}
/// The `Span` for the tokens in the previous macro expansion from which
/// `self` was generated from, if any.
#[unstable(feature = "proc_macro_span", issue = "38356")]
pub fn parent(&self) -> Option<Span> {
self.0.parent().map(Span)
}
/// The span for the origin source code that `self` was generated from. If
/// this `Span` wasn't generated from other macro expansions then the return
/// value is the same as `*self`.
#[unstable(feature = "proc_macro_span", issue = "38356")]
pub fn source(&self) -> Span {
Span(self.0.source_callsite())
}
/// Get the starting line/column in the source file for this span.
#[unstable(feature = "proc_macro_span", issue = "38356")]
pub fn start(&self) -> LineColumn {
let loc = __internal::lookup_char_pos(self.0.lo());
LineColumn {
line: loc.line,
column: loc.col.to_usize()
}
}
/// Get the ending line/column in the source file for this span.
#[unstable(feature = "proc_macro_span", issue = "38356")]
pub fn end(&self) -> LineColumn {
let loc = __internal::lookup_char_pos(self.0.hi());
LineColumn {
line: loc.line,
column: loc.col.to_usize()
}
}
/// Create a new span encompassing `self` and `other`.
///
/// Returns `None` if `self` and `other` are from different files.
#[unstable(feature = "proc_macro_span", issue = "38356")]
pub fn join(&self, other: Span) -> Option<Span> {
let self_loc = __internal::lookup_char_pos(self.0.lo());
let other_loc = __internal::lookup_char_pos(other.0.lo());
if self_loc.file.name != other_loc.file.name { return None }
Some(Span(self.0.to(other.0)))
}
/// Creates a new span with the same line/column information as `self` but
/// that resolves symbols as though it were at `other`.
#[unstable(feature = "proc_macro_span", issue = "38356")]
pub fn resolved_at(&self, other: Span) -> Span {
Span(self.0.with_ctxt(other.0.ctxt()))
}
/// Creates a new span with the same name resolution behavior as `self` but
/// with the line/column information of `other`.
#[unstable(feature = "proc_macro_span", issue = "38356")]
pub fn located_at(&self, other: Span) -> Span {
other.resolved_at(*self)
}
/// Compares to spans to see if they're equal.
#[unstable(feature = "proc_macro_span", issue = "38356")]
pub fn eq(&self, other: &Span) -> bool {
self.0 == other.0
}
diagnostic_method!(error, Level::Error);
diagnostic_method!(warning, Level::Warning);
diagnostic_method!(note, Level::Note);
diagnostic_method!(help, Level::Help);
}
/// Prints a span in a form convenient for debugging.
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
impl fmt::Debug for Span {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
write!(f, "{:?} bytes({}..{})",
self.0.ctxt(),
self.0.lo().0,
self.0.hi().0)
}
}
/// A line-column pair representing the start or end of a `Span`.
#[unstable(feature = "proc_macro_span", issue = "38356")]
#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub struct LineColumn {
/// The 1-indexed line in the source file on which the span starts or ends (inclusive).
#[unstable(feature = "proc_macro_span", issue = "38356")]
pub line: usize,
/// The 0-indexed column (in UTF-8 characters) in the source file on which
/// the span starts or ends (inclusive).
#[unstable(feature = "proc_macro_span", issue = "38356")]
pub column: usize
}
#[unstable(feature = "proc_macro_span", issue = "38356")]
impl !Send for LineColumn {}
#[unstable(feature = "proc_macro_span", issue = "38356")]
impl !Sync for LineColumn {}
/// The source file of a given `Span`.
#[unstable(feature = "proc_macro_span", issue = "38356")]
#[derive(Clone)]
pub struct SourceFile {
source_file: Lrc<syntax_pos::SourceFile>,
}
#[unstable(feature = "proc_macro_span", issue = "38356")]
impl !Send for SourceFile {}
#[unstable(feature = "proc_macro_span", issue = "38356")]
impl !Sync for SourceFile {}
impl SourceFile {
/// Get the path to this source file.
///
/// ### Note
/// If the code span associated with this `SourceFile` was generated by an external macro, this
/// macro, this may not be an actual path on the filesystem. Use [`is_real`] to check.
///
/// Also note that even if `is_real` returns `true`, if `--remap-path-prefix` was passed on
/// the command line, the path as given may not actually be valid.
///
/// [`is_real`]: #method.is_real
#[unstable(feature = "proc_macro_span", issue = "38356")]
pub fn path(&self) -> PathBuf {
match self.source_file.name {
FileName::Real(ref path) => path.clone(),
_ => PathBuf::from(self.source_file.name.to_string())
}
}
/// Returns `true` if this source file is a real source file, and not generated by an external
/// macro's expansion.
#[unstable(feature = "proc_macro_span", issue = "38356")]
pub fn is_real(&self) -> bool {
// This is a hack until intercrate spans are implemented and we can have real source files
// for spans generated in external macros.
// https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/43604#issuecomment-333334368
self.source_file.is_real_file()
}
}
#[unstable(feature = "proc_macro_span", issue = "38356")]
impl fmt::Debug for SourceFile {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
f.debug_struct("SourceFile")
.field("path", &self.path())
.field("is_real", &self.is_real())
.finish()
}
}
#[unstable(feature = "proc_macro_span", issue = "38356")]
impl PartialEq for SourceFile {
fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
Lrc::ptr_eq(&self.source_file, &other.source_file)
}
}
#[unstable(feature = "proc_macro_span", issue = "38356")]
impl Eq for SourceFile {}
/// A single token or a delimited sequence of token trees (e.g. `[1, (), ..]`).
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
#[derive(Clone)]
pub enum TokenTree {
/// A token stream surrounded by bracket delimiters.
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
Group(
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
Group
),
/// An identifier.
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
Ident(
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
Ident
),
/// A single punctuation character (`+`, `,`, `$`, etc.).
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
Punct(
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
Punct
),
/// A literal character (`'a'`), string (`"hello"`), number (`2.3`), etc.
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
Literal(
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
Literal
),
}
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
impl !Send for TokenTree {}
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
impl !Sync for TokenTree {}
impl TokenTree {
/// Returns the span of this tree, delegating to the `span` method of
/// the contained token or a delimited stream.
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
pub fn span(&self) -> Span {
match *self {
TokenTree::Group(ref t) => t.span(),
TokenTree::Ident(ref t) => t.span(),
TokenTree::Punct(ref t) => t.span(),
TokenTree::Literal(ref t) => t.span(),
}
}
/// Configures the span for *only this token*.
///
/// Note that if this token is a `Group` then this method will not configure
/// the span of each of the internal tokens, this will simply delegate to
/// the `set_span` method of each variant.
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
pub fn set_span(&mut self, span: Span) {
match *self {
TokenTree::Group(ref mut t) => t.set_span(span),
TokenTree::Ident(ref mut t) => t.set_span(span),
TokenTree::Punct(ref mut t) => t.set_span(span),
TokenTree::Literal(ref mut t) => t.set_span(span),
}
}
}
/// Prints token treee in a form convenient for debugging.
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
impl fmt::Debug for TokenTree {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
// Each of these has the name in the struct type in the derived debug,
// so don't bother with an extra layer of indirection
match *self {
TokenTree::Group(ref tt) => tt.fmt(f),
TokenTree::Ident(ref tt) => tt.fmt(f),
TokenTree::Punct(ref tt) => tt.fmt(f),
TokenTree::Literal(ref tt) => tt.fmt(f),
}
}
}
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
impl From<Group> for TokenTree {
fn from(g: Group) -> TokenTree {
TokenTree::Group(g)
}
}
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
impl From<Ident> for TokenTree {
fn from(g: Ident) -> TokenTree {
TokenTree::Ident(g)
}
}
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
impl From<Punct> for TokenTree {
fn from(g: Punct) -> TokenTree {
TokenTree::Punct(g)
}
}
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
impl From<Literal> for TokenTree {
fn from(g: Literal) -> TokenTree {
TokenTree::Literal(g)
}
}
/// Prints the token tree as a string that is supposed to be losslessly convertible back
/// into the same token tree (modulo spans), except for possibly `TokenTree::Group`s
/// with `Delimiter::None` delimiters and negative numeric literals.
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
impl fmt::Display for TokenTree {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
match *self {
TokenTree::Group(ref t) => t.fmt(f),
TokenTree::Ident(ref t) => t.fmt(f),
TokenTree::Punct(ref t) => t.fmt(f),
TokenTree::Literal(ref t) => t.fmt(f),
}
}
}
/// A delimited token stream.
///
/// A `Group` internally contains a `TokenStream` which is surrounded by `Delimiter`s.
#[derive(Clone)]
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
pub struct Group {
delimiter: Delimiter,
stream: TokenStream,
span: Span,
}
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
impl !Send for Group {}
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
impl !Sync for Group {}
/// Describes how a sequence of token trees is delimited.
#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
pub enum Delimiter {
/// `( ... )`
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
Parenthesis,
/// `{ ... }`
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
Brace,
/// `[ ... ]`
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
Bracket,
/// `Ø ... Ø`
/// An implicit delimiter, that may, for example, appear around tokens coming from a
/// "macro variable" `$var`. It is important to preserve operator priorities in cases like
/// `$var * 3` where `$var` is `1 + 2`.
/// Implicit delimiters may not survive roundtrip of a token stream through a string.
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
None,
}
impl Group {
/// Creates a new `Group` with the given delimiter and token stream.
///
/// This constructor will set the span for this group to
/// `Span::call_site()`. To change the span you can use the `set_span`
/// method below.
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
pub fn new(delimiter: Delimiter, stream: TokenStream) -> Group {
Group {
delimiter: delimiter,
stream: stream,
span: Span::call_site(),
}
}
/// Returns the delimiter of this `Group`
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
pub fn delimiter(&self) -> Delimiter {
self.delimiter
}
/// Returns the `TokenStream` of tokens that are delimited in this `Group`.
///
/// Note that the returned token stream does not include the delimiter
/// returned above.
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
pub fn stream(&self) -> TokenStream {
self.stream.clone()
}
/// Returns the span for the delimiters of this token stream, spanning the
/// entire `Group`.
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
pub fn span(&self) -> Span {
self.span
}
/// Configures the span for this `Group`'s delimiters, but not its internal
/// tokens.
///
/// This method will **not** set the span of all the internal tokens spanned
/// by this group, but rather it will only set the span of the delimiter
/// tokens at the level of the `Group`.
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
pub fn set_span(&mut self, span: Span) {
self.span = span;
}
}
/// Prints the group as a string that should be losslessly convertible back
/// into the same group (modulo spans), except for possibly `TokenTree::Group`s
/// with `Delimiter::None` delimiters.
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
impl fmt::Display for Group {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
TokenStream::from(TokenTree::from(self.clone())).fmt(f)
}
}
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
impl fmt::Debug for Group {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
f.debug_struct("Group")
.field("delimiter", &self.delimiter())
.field("stream", &self.stream())
.field("span", &self.span())
.finish()
}
}
/// An `Punct` is an single punctuation character like `+`, `-` or `#`.
///
/// Multicharacter operators like `+=` are represented as two instances of `Punct` with different
/// forms of `Spacing` returned.
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
#[derive(Clone)]
pub struct Punct {
ch: char,
spacing: Spacing,
span: Span,
}
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
impl !Send for Punct {}
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
impl !Sync for Punct {}
/// Whether an `Punct` is followed immediately by another `Punct` or
/// followed by another token or whitespace.
#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
pub enum Spacing {
/// E.g. `+` is `Alone` in `+ =`, `+ident` or `+()`.
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
Alone,
/// E.g. `+` is `Joint` in `+=` or `'#`.
/// Additionally, single quote `'` can join with identifiers to form lifetimes `'ident`.
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
Joint,
}
impl Punct {
/// Creates a new `Punct` from the given character and spacing.
/// The `ch` argument must be a valid punctuation character permitted by the language,
/// otherwise the function will panic.
///
/// The returned `Punct` will have the default span of `Span::call_site()`
/// which can be further configured with the `set_span` method below.
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
pub fn new(ch: char, spacing: Spacing) -> Punct {
const LEGAL_CHARS: &[char] = &['=', '<', '>', '!', '~', '+', '-', '*', '/', '%', '^',
'&', '|', '@', '.', ',', ';', ':', '#', '$', '?', '\''];
if !LEGAL_CHARS.contains(&ch) {
panic!("unsupported character `{:?}`", ch)
}
Punct {
ch: ch,
spacing: spacing,
span: Span::call_site(),
}
}
/// Returns the value of this punctuation character as `char`.
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
pub fn as_char(&self) -> char {
self.ch
}
/// Returns the spacing of this punctuation character, indicating whether it's immediately
/// followed by another `Punct` in the token stream, so they can potentially be combined into
/// a multicharacter operator (`Joint`), or it's followed by some other token or whitespace
/// (`Alone`) so the operator has certainly ended.
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
pub fn spacing(&self) -> Spacing {
self.spacing
}
/// Returns the span for this punctuation character.
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
pub fn span(&self) -> Span {
self.span
}
/// Configure the span for this punctuation character.
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
pub fn set_span(&mut self, span: Span) {
self.span = span;
}
}
/// Prints the punctuation character as a string that should be losslessly convertible
/// back into the same character.
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
impl fmt::Display for Punct {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
TokenStream::from(TokenTree::from(self.clone())).fmt(f)
}
}
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
impl fmt::Debug for Punct {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
f.debug_struct("Punct")
.field("ch", &self.as_char())
.field("spacing", &self.spacing())
.field("span", &self.span())
.finish()
}
}
/// An identifier (`ident`).
#[derive(Clone)]
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
pub struct Ident {
sym: Symbol,
span: Span,
is_raw: bool,
}
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
impl !Send for Ident {}
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
impl !Sync for Ident {}
impl Ident {
fn is_valid(string: &str) -> bool {
let mut chars = string.chars();
if let Some(start) = chars.next() {
(start == '_' || start.is_xid_start())
&& chars.all(|cont| cont == '_' || cont.is_xid_continue())
} else {
false
}
}
/// Creates a new `Ident` with the given `string` as well as the specified
/// `span`.
/// The `string` argument must be a valid identifier permitted by the
/// language, otherwise the function will panic.
///
/// Note that `span`, currently in rustc, configures the hygiene information
/// for this identifier.
///
/// As of this time `Span::call_site()` explicitly opts-in to "call-site" hygiene
/// meaning that identifiers created with this span will be resolved as if they were written
/// directly at the location of the macro call, and other code at the macro call site will be
/// able to refer to them as well.
///
/// Later spans like `Span::def_site()` will allow to opt-in to "definition-site" hygiene
/// meaning that identifiers created with this span will be resolved at the location of the
/// macro definition and other code at the macro call site will not be able to refer to them.
///
/// Due to the current importance of hygiene this constructor, unlike other
/// tokens, requires a `Span` to be specified at construction.
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
pub fn new(string: &str, span: Span) -> Ident {
if !Ident::is_valid(string) {
panic!("`{:?}` is not a valid identifier", string)
}
Ident::new_maybe_raw(string, span, false)
}
/// Same as `Ident::new`, but creates a raw identifier (`r#ident`).
#[unstable(feature = "proc_macro_raw_ident", issue = "38356")]
pub fn new_raw(string: &str, span: Span) -> Ident {
if !Ident::is_valid(string) {
panic!("`{:?}` is not a valid identifier", string)
}
Ident::new_maybe_raw(string, span, true)
}
/// Returns the span of this `Ident`, encompassing the entire string returned
/// by `as_str`.
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
pub fn span(&self) -> Span {
self.span
}
/// Configures the span of this `Ident`, possibly changing its hygiene context.
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
pub fn set_span(&mut self, span: Span) {
self.span = span;
}
}
/// Prints the identifier as a string that should be losslessly convertible
/// back into the same identifier.
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
impl fmt::Display for Ident {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
TokenStream::from(TokenTree::from(self.clone())).fmt(f)
}
}
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
impl fmt::Debug for Ident {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
f.debug_struct("Ident")
.field("ident", &self.to_string())
.field("span", &self.span())
.finish()
}
}
/// A literal string (`"hello"`), byte string (`b"hello"`),
/// character (`'a'`), byte character (`b'a'`), an integer or floating point number
/// with or without a suffix (`1`, `1u8`, `2.3`, `2.3f32`).
/// Boolean literals like `true` and `false` do not belong here, they are `Ident`s.
// FIXME(eddyb) `Literal` should not expose internal `Debug` impls.
#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
pub struct Literal {
lit: token::Lit,
suffix: Option<Symbol>,
span: Span,
}
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
impl !Send for Literal {}
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
impl !Sync for Literal {}
macro_rules! suffixed_int_literals {
($($name:ident => $kind:ident,)*) => ($(
/// Creates a new suffixed integer literal with the specified value.
///
/// This function will create an integer like `1u32` where the integer
/// value specified is the first part of the token and the integral is
/// also suffixed at the end.
/// Literals created from negative numbers may not survive rountrips through
/// `TokenStream` or strings and may be broken into two tokens (`-` and positive literal).
///
/// Literals created through this method have the `Span::call_site()`
/// span by default, which can be configured with the `set_span` method
/// below.
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
pub fn $name(n: $kind) -> Literal {
Literal {
lit: token::Lit::Integer(Symbol::intern(&n.to_string())),
suffix: Some(Symbol::intern(stringify!($kind))),
span: Span::call_site(),
}
}
)*)
}
macro_rules! unsuffixed_int_literals {
($($name:ident => $kind:ident,)*) => ($(
/// Creates a new unsuffixed integer literal with the specified value.
///
/// This function will create an integer like `1` where the integer
/// value specified is the first part of the token. No suffix is
/// specified on this token, meaning that invocations like
/// `Literal::i8_unsuffixed(1)` are equivalent to
/// `Literal::u32_unsuffixed(1)`.
/// Literals created from negative numbers may not survive rountrips through
/// `TokenStream` or strings and may be broken into two tokens (`-` and positive literal).
///
/// Literals created through this method have the `Span::call_site()`
/// span by default, which can be configured with the `set_span` method
/// below.
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
pub fn $name(n: $kind) -> Literal {
Literal {
lit: token::Lit::Integer(Symbol::intern(&n.to_string())),
suffix: None,
span: Span::call_site(),
}
}
)*)
}
impl Literal {
suffixed_int_literals! {
u8_suffixed => u8,
u16_suffixed => u16,
u32_suffixed => u32,
u64_suffixed => u64,
u128_suffixed => u128,
usize_suffixed => usize,
i8_suffixed => i8,
i16_suffixed => i16,
i32_suffixed => i32,
i64_suffixed => i64,
i128_suffixed => i128,
isize_suffixed => isize,
}
unsuffixed_int_literals! {
u8_unsuffixed => u8,
u16_unsuffixed => u16,
u32_unsuffixed => u32,
u64_unsuffixed => u64,
u128_unsuffixed => u128,
usize_unsuffixed => usize,
i8_unsuffixed => i8,
i16_unsuffixed => i16,
i32_unsuffixed => i32,
i64_unsuffixed => i64,
i128_unsuffixed => i128,
isize_unsuffixed => isize,
}
/// Creates a new unsuffixed floating-point literal.
///
/// This constructor is similar to those like `Literal::i8_unsuffixed` where
/// the float's value is emitted directly into the token but no suffix is
/// used, so it may be inferred to be a `f64` later in the compiler.
/// Literals created from negative numbers may not survive rountrips through
/// `TokenStream` or strings and may be broken into two tokens (`-` and positive literal).
///
/// # Panics
///
/// This function requires that the specified float is finite, for
/// example if it is infinity or NaN this function will panic.
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
pub fn f32_unsuffixed(n: f32) -> Literal {
if !n.is_finite() {
panic!("Invalid float literal {}", n);
}
Literal {
lit: token::Lit::Float(Symbol::intern(&n.to_string())),
suffix: None,
span: Span::call_site(),
}
}
/// Creates a new suffixed floating-point literal.
///
/// This consturctor will create a literal like `1.0f32` where the value
/// specified is the preceding part of the token and `f32` is the suffix of
/// the token. This token will always be inferred to be an `f32` in the
/// compiler.
/// Literals created from negative numbers may not survive rountrips through
/// `TokenStream` or strings and may be broken into two tokens (`-` and positive literal).
///
/// # Panics
///
/// This function requires that the specified float is finite, for
/// example if it is infinity or NaN this function will panic.
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
pub fn f32_suffixed(n: f32) -> Literal {
if !n.is_finite() {
panic!("Invalid float literal {}", n);
}
Literal {
lit: token::Lit::Float(Symbol::intern(&n.to_string())),
suffix: Some(Symbol::intern("f32")),
span: Span::call_site(),
}
}
/// Creates a new unsuffixed floating-point literal.
///
/// This constructor is similar to those like `Literal::i8_unsuffixed` where
/// the float's value is emitted directly into the token but no suffix is
/// used, so it may be inferred to be a `f64` later in the compiler.
/// Literals created from negative numbers may not survive rountrips through
/// `TokenStream` or strings and may be broken into two tokens (`-` and positive literal).
///
/// # Panics
///
/// This function requires that the specified float is finite, for
/// example if it is infinity or NaN this function will panic.
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
pub fn f64_unsuffixed(n: f64) -> Literal {
if !n.is_finite() {
panic!("Invalid float literal {}", n);
}
Literal {
lit: token::Lit::Float(Symbol::intern(&n.to_string())),
suffix: None,
span: Span::call_site(),
}
}
/// Creates a new suffixed floating-point literal.
///
/// This consturctor will create a literal like `1.0f64` where the value
/// specified is the preceding part of the token and `f64` is the suffix of
/// the token. This token will always be inferred to be an `f64` in the
/// compiler.
/// Literals created from negative numbers may not survive rountrips through
/// `TokenStream` or strings and may be broken into two tokens (`-` and positive literal).
///
/// # Panics
///
/// This function requires that the specified float is finite, for
/// example if it is infinity or NaN this function will panic.
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
pub fn f64_suffixed(n: f64) -> Literal {
if !n.is_finite() {
panic!("Invalid float literal {}", n);
}
Literal {
lit: token::Lit::Float(Symbol::intern(&n.to_string())),
suffix: Some(Symbol::intern("f64")),
span: Span::call_site(),
}
}
/// String literal.
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
pub fn string(string: &str) -> Literal {
let mut escaped = String::new();
for ch in string.chars() {
escaped.extend(ch.escape_debug());
}
Literal {
lit: token::Lit::Str_(Symbol::intern(&escaped)),
suffix: None,
span: Span::call_site(),
}
}
/// Character literal.
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
pub fn character(ch: char) -> Literal {
let mut escaped = String::new();
escaped.extend(ch.escape_unicode());
Literal {
lit: token::Lit::Char(Symbol::intern(&escaped)),
suffix: None,
span: Span::call_site(),
}
}
/// Byte string literal.
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
pub fn byte_string(bytes: &[u8]) -> Literal {
let string = bytes.iter().cloned().flat_map(ascii::escape_default)
.map(Into::<char>::into).collect::<String>();
Literal {
lit: token::Lit::ByteStr(Symbol::intern(&string)),
suffix: None,
span: Span::call_site(),
}
}
/// Returns the span encompassing this literal.
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
pub fn span(&self) -> Span {
self.span
}
/// Configures the span associated for this literal.
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
pub fn set_span(&mut self, span: Span) {
self.span = span;
}
}
/// Prints the literal as a string that should be losslessly convertible
/// back into the same literal (except for possible rounding for floating point literals).
#[stable(feature = "proc_macro_lib2", since = "1.29.0")]
impl fmt::Display for Literal {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
TokenStream::from(TokenTree::from(self.clone())).fmt(f)
}
}
/// Permanently unstable internal implementation details of this crate. This
/// should not be used.
///
/// These methods are used by the rest of the compiler to generate instances of
/// `TokenStream` to hand to macro definitions, as well as consume the output.
///
/// Note that this module is also intentionally separate from the rest of the
/// crate. This allows the `#[unstable]` directive below to naturally apply to
/// all of the contents.
#[unstable(feature = "proc_macro_internals", issue = "27812")]
#[doc(hidden)]
pub mod __internal {
use std::cell::Cell;
use std::ptr;
use syntax::ast;
use syntax::ext::base::ExtCtxt;
use syntax::ptr::P;
use syntax::parse::{self, ParseSess};
use syntax::parse::token::{self, Token};
use syntax::tokenstream;
use syntax_pos::{BytePos, Loc, DUMMY_SP};
use syntax_pos::hygiene::{SyntaxContext, Transparency};
use super::{TokenStream, LexError, Span};
pub fn lookup_char_pos(pos: BytePos) -> Loc {
with_sess(|sess, _| sess.source_map().lookup_char_pos(pos))
}
pub fn new_token_stream(item: P<ast::Item>) -> TokenStream {
let token = Token::interpolated(token::NtItem(item));
TokenStream(tokenstream::TokenTree::Token(DUMMY_SP, token).into())
}
pub fn token_stream_wrap(inner: tokenstream::TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
TokenStream(inner)
}
pub fn token_stream_parse_items(stream: TokenStream) -> Result<Vec<P<ast::Item>>, LexError> {
with_sess(move |sess, _| {
let mut parser = parse::stream_to_parser(sess, stream.0);
let mut items = Vec::new();
while let Some(item) = try!(parser.parse_item().map_err(super::parse_to_lex_err)) {
items.push(item)
}
Ok(items)
})
}
pub fn token_stream_inner(stream: TokenStream) -> tokenstream::TokenStream {
stream.0
}
pub trait Registry {
fn register_custom_derive(&mut self,
trait_name: &str,
expand: fn(TokenStream) -> TokenStream,
attributes: &[&'static str]);
fn register_attr_proc_macro(&mut self,
name: &str,
expand: fn(TokenStream, TokenStream) -> TokenStream);
fn register_bang_proc_macro(&mut self,
name: &str,
expand: fn(TokenStream) -> TokenStream);
}
#[derive(Clone, Copy)]
pub struct ProcMacroData {
pub def_site: Span,
pub call_site: Span,
}
#[derive(Clone, Copy)]
struct ProcMacroSess {
parse_sess: *const ParseSess,
data: ProcMacroData,
}
// Emulate scoped_thread_local!() here essentially
thread_local! {
static CURRENT_SESS: Cell<ProcMacroSess> = Cell::new(ProcMacroSess {
parse_sess: ptr::null(),
data: ProcMacroData { def_site: Span(DUMMY_SP), call_site: Span(DUMMY_SP) },
});
}
pub fn set_sess<F, R>(cx: &ExtCtxt, f: F) -> R
where F: FnOnce() -> R
{
struct Reset { prev: ProcMacroSess }
impl Drop for Reset {
fn drop(&mut self) {
CURRENT_SESS.with(|p| p.set(self.prev));
}
}
CURRENT_SESS.with(|p| {
let _reset = Reset { prev: p.get() };
// No way to determine def location for a proc macro right now, so use call location.
let location = cx.current_expansion.mark.expn_info().unwrap().call_site;
let to_span = |transparency| Span(location.with_ctxt(
SyntaxContext::empty().apply_mark_with_transparency(cx.current_expansion.mark,
transparency))
);
p.set(ProcMacroSess {
parse_sess: cx.parse_sess,
data: ProcMacroData {
def_site: to_span(Transparency::Opaque),
call_site: to_span(Transparency::Transparent),
},
});
f()
})
}
pub fn in_sess() -> bool
{
!CURRENT_SESS.with(|sess| sess.get()).parse_sess.is_null()
}
pub fn with_sess<F, R>(f: F) -> R
where F: FnOnce(&ParseSess, &ProcMacroData) -> R
{
let sess = CURRENT_SESS.with(|sess| sess.get());
if sess.parse_sess.is_null() {
panic!("procedural macro API is used outside of a procedural macro");
}
f(unsafe { &*sess.parse_sess }, &sess.data)
}
}
fn parse_to_lex_err(mut err: DiagnosticBuilder) -> LexError {
err.cancel();
LexError { _inner: () }
}