blob: f3e6301d9d1651bf44c07e4110b9bccd112e59fa [file] [log] [blame]
use std::borrow::Cow;
use std::mem;
use std::ops::Bound;
use rustc_errors::DiagArgValue;
use rustc_hir::def::DefKind;
use rustc_hir::{self as hir, BindingMode, ByRef, HirId, Mutability};
use rustc_middle::middle::codegen_fn_attrs::TargetFeature;
use rustc_middle::mir::BorrowKind;
use rustc_middle::span_bug;
use rustc_middle::thir::visit::Visitor;
use rustc_middle::thir::*;
use rustc_middle::ty::print::with_no_trimmed_paths;
use rustc_middle::ty::{self, ParamEnv, Ty, TyCtxt};
use rustc_session::lint::Level;
use rustc_session::lint::builtin::{DEPRECATED_SAFE_2024, UNSAFE_OP_IN_UNSAFE_FN, UNUSED_UNSAFE};
use rustc_span::def_id::{DefId, LocalDefId};
use rustc_span::symbol::Symbol;
use rustc_span::{Span, sym};
use crate::build::ExprCategory;
use crate::errors::*;
struct UnsafetyVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
thir: &'a Thir<'tcx>,
/// The `HirId` of the current scope, which would be the `HirId`
/// of the current HIR node, modulo adjustments. Used for lint levels.
hir_context: HirId,
/// The current "safety context". This notably tracks whether we are in an
/// `unsafe` block, and whether it has been used.
safety_context: SafetyContext,
/// The `#[target_feature]` attributes of the body. Used for checking
/// calls to functions with `#[target_feature]` (RFC 2396).
body_target_features: &'tcx [TargetFeature],
/// When inside the LHS of an assignment to a field, this is the type
/// of the LHS and the span of the assignment expression.
assignment_info: Option<Ty<'tcx>>,
in_union_destructure: bool,
param_env: ParamEnv<'tcx>,
inside_adt: bool,
warnings: &'a mut Vec<UnusedUnsafeWarning>,
/// Flag to ensure that we only suggest wrapping the entire function body in
/// an unsafe block once.
suggest_unsafe_block: bool,
}
impl<'tcx> UnsafetyVisitor<'_, 'tcx> {
fn in_safety_context(&mut self, safety_context: SafetyContext, f: impl FnOnce(&mut Self)) {
let prev_context = mem::replace(&mut self.safety_context, safety_context);
f(self);
let safety_context = mem::replace(&mut self.safety_context, prev_context);
if let SafetyContext::UnsafeBlock { used, span, hir_id, nested_used_blocks } =
safety_context
{
if !used {
self.warn_unused_unsafe(hir_id, span, None);
if let SafetyContext::UnsafeBlock {
nested_used_blocks: ref mut prev_nested_used_blocks,
..
} = self.safety_context
{
prev_nested_used_blocks.extend(nested_used_blocks);
}
} else {
for block in nested_used_blocks {
self.warn_unused_unsafe(
block.hir_id,
block.span,
Some(UnusedUnsafeEnclosing::Block {
span: self.tcx.sess.source_map().guess_head_span(span),
}),
);
}
match self.safety_context {
SafetyContext::UnsafeBlock {
nested_used_blocks: ref mut prev_nested_used_blocks,
..
} => {
prev_nested_used_blocks.push(NestedUsedBlock { hir_id, span });
}
_ => (),
}
}
}
}
fn emit_deprecated_safe_fn_call(&self, span: Span, kind: &UnsafeOpKind) -> bool {
match kind {
// Allow calls to deprecated-safe unsafe functions if the caller is
// from an edition before 2024.
&UnsafeOpKind::CallToUnsafeFunction(Some(id))
if !span.at_least_rust_2024()
&& let Some(attr) = self.tcx.get_attr(id, sym::rustc_deprecated_safe_2024) =>
{
let suggestion = attr
.meta_item_list()
.unwrap_or_default()
.into_iter()
.find(|item| item.has_name(sym::audit_that))
.map(|item| {
item.value_str().expect(
"`#[rustc_deprecated_safe_2024(audit_that)]` must have a string value",
)
});
let sm = self.tcx.sess.source_map();
let guarantee = suggestion
.as_ref()
.map(|suggestion| format!("that {}", suggestion))
.unwrap_or_else(|| String::from("its unsafe preconditions"));
let suggestion = suggestion
.and_then(|suggestion| {
sm.indentation_before(span).map(|indent| {
format!("{}// TODO: Audit that {}.\n", indent, suggestion) // ignore-tidy-todo
})
})
.unwrap_or_default();
self.tcx.emit_node_span_lint(
DEPRECATED_SAFE_2024,
self.hir_context,
span,
CallToDeprecatedSafeFnRequiresUnsafe {
span,
function: with_no_trimmed_paths!(self.tcx.def_path_str(id)),
guarantee,
sub: CallToDeprecatedSafeFnRequiresUnsafeSub {
start_of_line_suggestion: suggestion,
start_of_line: sm.span_extend_to_line(span).shrink_to_lo(),
left: span.shrink_to_lo(),
right: span.shrink_to_hi(),
},
},
);
true
}
_ => false,
}
}
fn requires_unsafe(&mut self, span: Span, kind: UnsafeOpKind) {
let unsafe_op_in_unsafe_fn_allowed = self.unsafe_op_in_unsafe_fn_allowed();
match self.safety_context {
SafetyContext::BuiltinUnsafeBlock => {}
SafetyContext::UnsafeBlock { ref mut used, .. } => {
// Mark this block as useful (even inside `unsafe fn`, where it is technically
// redundant -- but we want to eventually enable `unsafe_op_in_unsafe_fn` by
// default which will require those blocks:
// https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/71668#issuecomment-1203075594).
*used = true;
}
SafetyContext::UnsafeFn if unsafe_op_in_unsafe_fn_allowed => {}
SafetyContext::UnsafeFn => {
let deprecated_safe_fn = self.emit_deprecated_safe_fn_call(span, &kind);
if !deprecated_safe_fn {
// unsafe_op_in_unsafe_fn is disallowed
kind.emit_unsafe_op_in_unsafe_fn_lint(
self.tcx,
self.hir_context,
span,
self.suggest_unsafe_block,
);
self.suggest_unsafe_block = false;
}
}
SafetyContext::Safe => {
let deprecated_safe_fn = self.emit_deprecated_safe_fn_call(span, &kind);
if !deprecated_safe_fn {
kind.emit_requires_unsafe_err(
self.tcx,
span,
self.hir_context,
unsafe_op_in_unsafe_fn_allowed,
);
}
}
}
}
fn warn_unused_unsafe(
&mut self,
hir_id: HirId,
block_span: Span,
enclosing_unsafe: Option<UnusedUnsafeEnclosing>,
) {
self.warnings.push(UnusedUnsafeWarning { hir_id, block_span, enclosing_unsafe });
}
/// Whether the `unsafe_op_in_unsafe_fn` lint is `allow`ed at the current HIR node.
fn unsafe_op_in_unsafe_fn_allowed(&self) -> bool {
self.tcx.lint_level_at_node(UNSAFE_OP_IN_UNSAFE_FN, self.hir_context).0 == Level::Allow
}
/// Handle closures/coroutines/inline-consts, which is unsafecked with their parent body.
fn visit_inner_body(&mut self, def: LocalDefId) {
if let Ok((inner_thir, expr)) = self.tcx.thir_body(def) {
// Runs all other queries that depend on THIR.
self.tcx.ensure_with_value().mir_built(def);
let inner_thir = &inner_thir.steal();
let hir_context = self.tcx.local_def_id_to_hir_id(def);
let safety_context = mem::replace(&mut self.safety_context, SafetyContext::Safe);
let mut inner_visitor = UnsafetyVisitor {
tcx: self.tcx,
thir: inner_thir,
hir_context,
safety_context,
body_target_features: self.body_target_features,
assignment_info: self.assignment_info,
in_union_destructure: false,
param_env: self.param_env,
inside_adt: false,
warnings: self.warnings,
suggest_unsafe_block: self.suggest_unsafe_block,
};
// params in THIR may be unsafe, e.g. a union pattern.
for param in &inner_thir.params {
if let Some(param_pat) = param.pat.as_deref() {
inner_visitor.visit_pat(param_pat);
}
}
// Visit the body.
inner_visitor.visit_expr(&inner_thir[expr]);
// Unsafe blocks can be used in the inner body, make sure to take it into account
self.safety_context = inner_visitor.safety_context;
}
}
}
// Searches for accesses to layout constrained fields.
struct LayoutConstrainedPlaceVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
found: bool,
thir: &'a Thir<'tcx>,
tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
}
impl<'a, 'tcx> LayoutConstrainedPlaceVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
fn new(thir: &'a Thir<'tcx>, tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>) -> Self {
Self { found: false, thir, tcx }
}
}
impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'a, 'tcx> for LayoutConstrainedPlaceVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
fn thir(&self) -> &'a Thir<'tcx> {
self.thir
}
fn visit_expr(&mut self, expr: &'a Expr<'tcx>) {
match expr.kind {
ExprKind::Field { lhs, .. } => {
if let ty::Adt(adt_def, _) = self.thir[lhs].ty.kind() {
if (Bound::Unbounded, Bound::Unbounded)
!= self.tcx.layout_scalar_valid_range(adt_def.did())
{
self.found = true;
}
}
visit::walk_expr(self, expr);
}
// Keep walking through the expression as long as we stay in the same
// place, i.e. the expression is a place expression and not a dereference
// (since dereferencing something leads us to a different place).
ExprKind::Deref { .. } => {}
ref kind if ExprCategory::of(kind).map_or(true, |cat| cat == ExprCategory::Place) => {
visit::walk_expr(self, expr);
}
_ => {}
}
}
}
impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'a, 'tcx> for UnsafetyVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
fn thir(&self) -> &'a Thir<'tcx> {
self.thir
}
fn visit_block(&mut self, block: &'a Block) {
match block.safety_mode {
// compiler-generated unsafe code should not count towards the usefulness of
// an outer unsafe block
BlockSafety::BuiltinUnsafe => {
self.in_safety_context(SafetyContext::BuiltinUnsafeBlock, |this| {
visit::walk_block(this, block)
});
}
BlockSafety::ExplicitUnsafe(hir_id) => {
let used =
matches!(self.tcx.lint_level_at_node(UNUSED_UNSAFE, hir_id), (Level::Allow, _));
self.in_safety_context(
SafetyContext::UnsafeBlock {
span: block.span,
hir_id,
used,
nested_used_blocks: Vec::new(),
},
|this| visit::walk_block(this, block),
);
}
BlockSafety::Safe => {
visit::walk_block(self, block);
}
}
}
fn visit_pat(&mut self, pat: &'a Pat<'tcx>) {
if self.in_union_destructure {
match pat.kind {
// binding to a variable allows getting stuff out of variable
PatKind::Binding { .. }
// match is conditional on having this value
| PatKind::Constant { .. }
| PatKind::Variant { .. }
| PatKind::Leaf { .. }
| PatKind::Deref { .. }
| PatKind::DerefPattern { .. }
| PatKind::Range { .. }
| PatKind::Slice { .. }
| PatKind::Array { .. }
// Never constitutes a witness of uninhabitedness.
| PatKind::Never => {
self.requires_unsafe(pat.span, AccessToUnionField);
return; // we can return here since this already requires unsafe
}
// wildcard doesn't read anything.
PatKind::Wild |
// these just wrap other patterns, which we recurse on below.
PatKind::Or { .. } |
PatKind::InlineConstant { .. } |
PatKind::AscribeUserType { .. } |
PatKind::Error(_) => {}
}
};
match &pat.kind {
PatKind::Leaf { .. } => {
if let ty::Adt(adt_def, ..) = pat.ty.kind() {
if adt_def.is_union() {
let old_in_union_destructure =
std::mem::replace(&mut self.in_union_destructure, true);
visit::walk_pat(self, pat);
self.in_union_destructure = old_in_union_destructure;
} else if (Bound::Unbounded, Bound::Unbounded)
!= self.tcx.layout_scalar_valid_range(adt_def.did())
{
let old_inside_adt = std::mem::replace(&mut self.inside_adt, true);
visit::walk_pat(self, pat);
self.inside_adt = old_inside_adt;
} else {
visit::walk_pat(self, pat);
}
} else {
visit::walk_pat(self, pat);
}
}
PatKind::Binding { mode: BindingMode(ByRef::Yes(rm), _), ty, .. } => {
if self.inside_adt {
let ty::Ref(_, ty, _) = ty.kind() else {
span_bug!(
pat.span,
"ByRef::Yes in pattern, but found non-reference type {}",
ty
);
};
match rm {
Mutability::Not => {
if !ty.is_freeze(self.tcx, self.param_env) {
self.requires_unsafe(pat.span, BorrowOfLayoutConstrainedField);
}
}
Mutability::Mut { .. } => {
self.requires_unsafe(pat.span, MutationOfLayoutConstrainedField);
}
}
}
visit::walk_pat(self, pat);
}
PatKind::Deref { .. } | PatKind::DerefPattern { .. } => {
let old_inside_adt = std::mem::replace(&mut self.inside_adt, false);
visit::walk_pat(self, pat);
self.inside_adt = old_inside_adt;
}
PatKind::InlineConstant { def, .. } => {
self.visit_inner_body(*def);
visit::walk_pat(self, pat);
}
_ => {
visit::walk_pat(self, pat);
}
}
}
fn visit_expr(&mut self, expr: &'a Expr<'tcx>) {
// could we be in the LHS of an assignment to a field?
match expr.kind {
ExprKind::Field { .. }
| ExprKind::VarRef { .. }
| ExprKind::UpvarRef { .. }
| ExprKind::Scope { .. }
| ExprKind::Cast { .. } => {}
ExprKind::RawBorrow { .. }
| ExprKind::Adt { .. }
| ExprKind::Array { .. }
| ExprKind::Binary { .. }
| ExprKind::Block { .. }
| ExprKind::Borrow { .. }
| ExprKind::Literal { .. }
| ExprKind::NamedConst { .. }
| ExprKind::NonHirLiteral { .. }
| ExprKind::ZstLiteral { .. }
| ExprKind::ConstParam { .. }
| ExprKind::ConstBlock { .. }
| ExprKind::Deref { .. }
| ExprKind::Index { .. }
| ExprKind::NeverToAny { .. }
| ExprKind::PlaceTypeAscription { .. }
| ExprKind::ValueTypeAscription { .. }
| ExprKind::PointerCoercion { .. }
| ExprKind::Repeat { .. }
| ExprKind::StaticRef { .. }
| ExprKind::ThreadLocalRef { .. }
| ExprKind::Tuple { .. }
| ExprKind::Unary { .. }
| ExprKind::Call { .. }
| ExprKind::Assign { .. }
| ExprKind::AssignOp { .. }
| ExprKind::Break { .. }
| ExprKind::Closure { .. }
| ExprKind::Continue { .. }
| ExprKind::Return { .. }
| ExprKind::Become { .. }
| ExprKind::Yield { .. }
| ExprKind::Loop { .. }
| ExprKind::Let { .. }
| ExprKind::Match { .. }
| ExprKind::Box { .. }
| ExprKind::If { .. }
| ExprKind::InlineAsm { .. }
| ExprKind::OffsetOf { .. }
| ExprKind::LogicalOp { .. }
| ExprKind::Use { .. } => {
// We don't need to save the old value and restore it
// because all the place expressions can't have more
// than one child.
self.assignment_info = None;
}
};
match expr.kind {
ExprKind::Scope { value, lint_level: LintLevel::Explicit(hir_id), region_scope: _ } => {
let prev_id = self.hir_context;
self.hir_context = hir_id;
self.visit_expr(&self.thir[value]);
self.hir_context = prev_id;
return; // don't visit the whole expression
}
ExprKind::Call { fun, ty: _, args: _, from_hir_call: _, fn_span: _ } => {
if self.thir[fun].ty.fn_sig(self.tcx).safety() == hir::Safety::Unsafe {
let func_id = if let ty::FnDef(func_id, _) = self.thir[fun].ty.kind() {
Some(*func_id)
} else {
None
};
self.requires_unsafe(expr.span, CallToUnsafeFunction(func_id));
} else if let &ty::FnDef(func_did, _) = self.thir[fun].ty.kind() {
// If the called function has target features the calling function hasn't,
// the call requires `unsafe`. Don't check this on wasm
// targets, though. For more information on wasm see the
// is_like_wasm check in hir_analysis/src/collect.rs
let callee_features = &self.tcx.codegen_fn_attrs(func_did).target_features;
if !self.tcx.sess.target.options.is_like_wasm
&& !callee_features.iter().all(|feature| {
self.body_target_features.iter().any(|f| f.name == feature.name)
})
{
let missing: Vec<_> = callee_features
.iter()
.copied()
.filter(|feature| {
!feature.implied
&& !self
.body_target_features
.iter()
.any(|body_feature| body_feature.name == feature.name)
})
.map(|feature| feature.name)
.collect();
let build_enabled = self
.tcx
.sess
.target_features
.iter()
.copied()
.filter(|feature| missing.contains(feature))
.collect();
self.requires_unsafe(expr.span, CallToFunctionWith {
function: func_did,
missing,
build_enabled,
});
}
}
}
ExprKind::RawBorrow { arg, .. } => {
if let ExprKind::Scope { value: arg, .. } = self.thir[arg].kind
&& let ExprKind::Deref { arg } = self.thir[arg].kind
{
// Taking a raw ref to a deref place expr is always safe.
// Make sure the expression we're deref'ing is safe, though.
visit::walk_expr(self, &self.thir[arg]);
return;
}
}
ExprKind::Deref { arg } => {
if let ExprKind::StaticRef { def_id, .. } | ExprKind::ThreadLocalRef(def_id) =
self.thir[arg].kind
{
if self.tcx.is_mutable_static(def_id) {
self.requires_unsafe(expr.span, UseOfMutableStatic);
} else if self.tcx.is_foreign_item(def_id) {
match self.tcx.def_kind(def_id) {
DefKind::Static { safety: hir::Safety::Safe, .. } => {}
_ => self.requires_unsafe(expr.span, UseOfExternStatic),
}
}
} else if self.thir[arg].ty.is_unsafe_ptr() {
self.requires_unsafe(expr.span, DerefOfRawPointer);
}
}
ExprKind::InlineAsm { .. } => {
self.requires_unsafe(expr.span, UseOfInlineAssembly);
}
ExprKind::Adt(box AdtExpr {
adt_def,
variant_index: _,
args: _,
user_ty: _,
fields: _,
base: _,
}) => match self.tcx.layout_scalar_valid_range(adt_def.did()) {
(Bound::Unbounded, Bound::Unbounded) => {}
_ => self.requires_unsafe(expr.span, InitializingTypeWith),
},
ExprKind::Closure(box ClosureExpr {
closure_id,
args: _,
upvars: _,
movability: _,
fake_reads: _,
}) => {
self.visit_inner_body(closure_id);
}
ExprKind::ConstBlock { did, args: _ } => {
let def_id = did.expect_local();
self.visit_inner_body(def_id);
}
ExprKind::Field { lhs, .. } => {
let lhs = &self.thir[lhs];
if let ty::Adt(adt_def, _) = lhs.ty.kind()
&& adt_def.is_union()
{
if let Some(assigned_ty) = self.assignment_info {
if assigned_ty.needs_drop(self.tcx, self.param_env) {
// This would be unsafe, but should be outright impossible since we
// reject such unions.
assert!(
self.tcx.dcx().has_errors().is_some(),
"union fields that need dropping should be impossible: \
{assigned_ty}"
);
}
} else {
self.requires_unsafe(expr.span, AccessToUnionField);
}
}
}
ExprKind::Assign { lhs, rhs } | ExprKind::AssignOp { lhs, rhs, .. } => {
let lhs = &self.thir[lhs];
// First, check whether we are mutating a layout constrained field
let mut visitor = LayoutConstrainedPlaceVisitor::new(self.thir, self.tcx);
visit::walk_expr(&mut visitor, lhs);
if visitor.found {
self.requires_unsafe(expr.span, MutationOfLayoutConstrainedField);
}
// Second, check for accesses to union fields. Don't have any
// special handling for AssignOp since it causes a read *and*
// write to lhs.
if matches!(expr.kind, ExprKind::Assign { .. }) {
self.assignment_info = Some(lhs.ty);
visit::walk_expr(self, lhs);
self.assignment_info = None;
visit::walk_expr(self, &self.thir()[rhs]);
return; // We have already visited everything by now.
}
}
ExprKind::Borrow { borrow_kind, arg } => {
let mut visitor = LayoutConstrainedPlaceVisitor::new(self.thir, self.tcx);
visit::walk_expr(&mut visitor, expr);
if visitor.found {
match borrow_kind {
BorrowKind::Fake(_) | BorrowKind::Shared
if !self.thir[arg].ty.is_freeze(self.tcx, self.param_env) =>
{
self.requires_unsafe(expr.span, BorrowOfLayoutConstrainedField)
}
BorrowKind::Mut { .. } => {
self.requires_unsafe(expr.span, MutationOfLayoutConstrainedField)
}
BorrowKind::Fake(_) | BorrowKind::Shared => {}
}
}
}
_ => {}
}
visit::walk_expr(self, expr);
}
}
#[derive(Clone)]
enum SafetyContext {
Safe,
BuiltinUnsafeBlock,
UnsafeFn,
UnsafeBlock { span: Span, hir_id: HirId, used: bool, nested_used_blocks: Vec<NestedUsedBlock> },
}
#[derive(Clone, Copy)]
struct NestedUsedBlock {
hir_id: HirId,
span: Span,
}
struct UnusedUnsafeWarning {
hir_id: HirId,
block_span: Span,
enclosing_unsafe: Option<UnusedUnsafeEnclosing>,
}
#[derive(Clone, PartialEq)]
enum UnsafeOpKind {
CallToUnsafeFunction(Option<DefId>),
UseOfInlineAssembly,
InitializingTypeWith,
UseOfMutableStatic,
UseOfExternStatic,
DerefOfRawPointer,
AccessToUnionField,
MutationOfLayoutConstrainedField,
BorrowOfLayoutConstrainedField,
CallToFunctionWith {
function: DefId,
/// Target features enabled in callee's `#[target_feature]` but missing in
/// caller's `#[target_feature]`.
missing: Vec<Symbol>,
/// Target features in `missing` that are enabled at compile time
/// (e.g., with `-C target-feature`).
build_enabled: Vec<Symbol>,
},
}
use UnsafeOpKind::*;
impl UnsafeOpKind {
fn emit_unsafe_op_in_unsafe_fn_lint(
&self,
tcx: TyCtxt<'_>,
hir_id: HirId,
span: Span,
suggest_unsafe_block: bool,
) {
let parent_id = tcx.hir().get_parent_item(hir_id);
let parent_owner = tcx.hir_owner_node(parent_id);
let should_suggest = parent_owner.fn_sig().is_some_and(|sig| sig.header.is_unsafe());
let unsafe_not_inherited_note = if should_suggest {
suggest_unsafe_block.then(|| {
let body_span = tcx.hir().body(parent_owner.body_id().unwrap()).value.span;
UnsafeNotInheritedLintNote {
signature_span: tcx.def_span(parent_id.def_id),
body_span,
}
})
} else {
None
};
// FIXME: ideally we would want to trim the def paths, but this is not
// feasible with the current lint emission API (see issue #106126).
match self {
CallToUnsafeFunction(Some(did)) => tcx.emit_node_span_lint(
UNSAFE_OP_IN_UNSAFE_FN,
hir_id,
span,
UnsafeOpInUnsafeFnCallToUnsafeFunctionRequiresUnsafe {
span,
function: with_no_trimmed_paths!(tcx.def_path_str(*did)),
unsafe_not_inherited_note,
},
),
CallToUnsafeFunction(None) => tcx.emit_node_span_lint(
UNSAFE_OP_IN_UNSAFE_FN,
hir_id,
span,
UnsafeOpInUnsafeFnCallToUnsafeFunctionRequiresUnsafeNameless {
span,
unsafe_not_inherited_note,
},
),
UseOfInlineAssembly => tcx.emit_node_span_lint(
UNSAFE_OP_IN_UNSAFE_FN,
hir_id,
span,
UnsafeOpInUnsafeFnUseOfInlineAssemblyRequiresUnsafe {
span,
unsafe_not_inherited_note,
},
),
InitializingTypeWith => tcx.emit_node_span_lint(
UNSAFE_OP_IN_UNSAFE_FN,
hir_id,
span,
UnsafeOpInUnsafeFnInitializingTypeWithRequiresUnsafe {
span,
unsafe_not_inherited_note,
},
),
UseOfMutableStatic => tcx.emit_node_span_lint(
UNSAFE_OP_IN_UNSAFE_FN,
hir_id,
span,
UnsafeOpInUnsafeFnUseOfMutableStaticRequiresUnsafe {
span,
unsafe_not_inherited_note,
},
),
UseOfExternStatic => tcx.emit_node_span_lint(
UNSAFE_OP_IN_UNSAFE_FN,
hir_id,
span,
UnsafeOpInUnsafeFnUseOfExternStaticRequiresUnsafe {
span,
unsafe_not_inherited_note,
},
),
DerefOfRawPointer => tcx.emit_node_span_lint(
UNSAFE_OP_IN_UNSAFE_FN,
hir_id,
span,
UnsafeOpInUnsafeFnDerefOfRawPointerRequiresUnsafe {
span,
unsafe_not_inherited_note,
},
),
AccessToUnionField => tcx.emit_node_span_lint(
UNSAFE_OP_IN_UNSAFE_FN,
hir_id,
span,
UnsafeOpInUnsafeFnAccessToUnionFieldRequiresUnsafe {
span,
unsafe_not_inherited_note,
},
),
MutationOfLayoutConstrainedField => tcx.emit_node_span_lint(
UNSAFE_OP_IN_UNSAFE_FN,
hir_id,
span,
UnsafeOpInUnsafeFnMutationOfLayoutConstrainedFieldRequiresUnsafe {
span,
unsafe_not_inherited_note,
},
),
BorrowOfLayoutConstrainedField => tcx.emit_node_span_lint(
UNSAFE_OP_IN_UNSAFE_FN,
hir_id,
span,
UnsafeOpInUnsafeFnBorrowOfLayoutConstrainedFieldRequiresUnsafe {
span,
unsafe_not_inherited_note,
},
),
CallToFunctionWith { function, missing, build_enabled } => tcx.emit_node_span_lint(
UNSAFE_OP_IN_UNSAFE_FN,
hir_id,
span,
UnsafeOpInUnsafeFnCallToFunctionWithRequiresUnsafe {
span,
function: with_no_trimmed_paths!(tcx.def_path_str(*function)),
missing_target_features: DiagArgValue::StrListSepByAnd(
missing.iter().map(|feature| Cow::from(feature.to_string())).collect(),
),
missing_target_features_count: missing.len(),
note: !build_enabled.is_empty(),
build_target_features: DiagArgValue::StrListSepByAnd(
build_enabled
.iter()
.map(|feature| Cow::from(feature.to_string()))
.collect(),
),
build_target_features_count: build_enabled.len(),
unsafe_not_inherited_note,
},
),
}
}
fn emit_requires_unsafe_err(
&self,
tcx: TyCtxt<'_>,
span: Span,
hir_context: HirId,
unsafe_op_in_unsafe_fn_allowed: bool,
) {
let note_non_inherited = tcx.hir().parent_iter(hir_context).find(|(id, node)| {
if let hir::Node::Expr(block) = node
&& let hir::ExprKind::Block(block, _) = block.kind
&& let hir::BlockCheckMode::UnsafeBlock(_) = block.rules
{
true
} else if let Some(sig) = tcx.hir().fn_sig_by_hir_id(*id)
&& sig.header.is_unsafe()
{
true
} else {
false
}
});
let unsafe_not_inherited_note = if let Some((id, _)) = note_non_inherited {
let span = tcx.hir().span(id);
let span = tcx.sess.source_map().guess_head_span(span);
Some(UnsafeNotInheritedNote { span })
} else {
None
};
let dcx = tcx.dcx();
match self {
CallToUnsafeFunction(Some(did)) if unsafe_op_in_unsafe_fn_allowed => {
dcx.emit_err(CallToUnsafeFunctionRequiresUnsafeUnsafeOpInUnsafeFnAllowed {
span,
unsafe_not_inherited_note,
function: tcx.def_path_str(*did),
});
}
CallToUnsafeFunction(Some(did)) => {
dcx.emit_err(CallToUnsafeFunctionRequiresUnsafe {
span,
unsafe_not_inherited_note,
function: tcx.def_path_str(*did),
});
}
CallToUnsafeFunction(None) if unsafe_op_in_unsafe_fn_allowed => {
dcx.emit_err(CallToUnsafeFunctionRequiresUnsafeNamelessUnsafeOpInUnsafeFnAllowed {
span,
unsafe_not_inherited_note,
});
}
CallToUnsafeFunction(None) => {
dcx.emit_err(CallToUnsafeFunctionRequiresUnsafeNameless {
span,
unsafe_not_inherited_note,
});
}
UseOfInlineAssembly if unsafe_op_in_unsafe_fn_allowed => {
dcx.emit_err(UseOfInlineAssemblyRequiresUnsafeUnsafeOpInUnsafeFnAllowed {
span,
unsafe_not_inherited_note,
});
}
UseOfInlineAssembly => {
dcx.emit_err(UseOfInlineAssemblyRequiresUnsafe { span, unsafe_not_inherited_note });
}
InitializingTypeWith if unsafe_op_in_unsafe_fn_allowed => {
dcx.emit_err(InitializingTypeWithRequiresUnsafeUnsafeOpInUnsafeFnAllowed {
span,
unsafe_not_inherited_note,
});
}
InitializingTypeWith => {
dcx.emit_err(InitializingTypeWithRequiresUnsafe {
span,
unsafe_not_inherited_note,
});
}
UseOfMutableStatic if unsafe_op_in_unsafe_fn_allowed => {
dcx.emit_err(UseOfMutableStaticRequiresUnsafeUnsafeOpInUnsafeFnAllowed {
span,
unsafe_not_inherited_note,
});
}
UseOfMutableStatic => {
dcx.emit_err(UseOfMutableStaticRequiresUnsafe { span, unsafe_not_inherited_note });
}
UseOfExternStatic if unsafe_op_in_unsafe_fn_allowed => {
dcx.emit_err(UseOfExternStaticRequiresUnsafeUnsafeOpInUnsafeFnAllowed {
span,
unsafe_not_inherited_note,
});
}
UseOfExternStatic => {
dcx.emit_err(UseOfExternStaticRequiresUnsafe { span, unsafe_not_inherited_note });
}
DerefOfRawPointer if unsafe_op_in_unsafe_fn_allowed => {
dcx.emit_err(DerefOfRawPointerRequiresUnsafeUnsafeOpInUnsafeFnAllowed {
span,
unsafe_not_inherited_note,
});
}
DerefOfRawPointer => {
dcx.emit_err(DerefOfRawPointerRequiresUnsafe { span, unsafe_not_inherited_note });
}
AccessToUnionField if unsafe_op_in_unsafe_fn_allowed => {
dcx.emit_err(AccessToUnionFieldRequiresUnsafeUnsafeOpInUnsafeFnAllowed {
span,
unsafe_not_inherited_note,
});
}
AccessToUnionField => {
dcx.emit_err(AccessToUnionFieldRequiresUnsafe { span, unsafe_not_inherited_note });
}
MutationOfLayoutConstrainedField if unsafe_op_in_unsafe_fn_allowed => {
dcx.emit_err(
MutationOfLayoutConstrainedFieldRequiresUnsafeUnsafeOpInUnsafeFnAllowed {
span,
unsafe_not_inherited_note,
},
);
}
MutationOfLayoutConstrainedField => {
dcx.emit_err(MutationOfLayoutConstrainedFieldRequiresUnsafe {
span,
unsafe_not_inherited_note,
});
}
BorrowOfLayoutConstrainedField if unsafe_op_in_unsafe_fn_allowed => {
dcx.emit_err(
BorrowOfLayoutConstrainedFieldRequiresUnsafeUnsafeOpInUnsafeFnAllowed {
span,
unsafe_not_inherited_note,
},
);
}
BorrowOfLayoutConstrainedField => {
dcx.emit_err(BorrowOfLayoutConstrainedFieldRequiresUnsafe {
span,
unsafe_not_inherited_note,
});
}
CallToFunctionWith { function, missing, build_enabled }
if unsafe_op_in_unsafe_fn_allowed =>
{
dcx.emit_err(CallToFunctionWithRequiresUnsafeUnsafeOpInUnsafeFnAllowed {
span,
missing_target_features: DiagArgValue::StrListSepByAnd(
missing.iter().map(|feature| Cow::from(feature.to_string())).collect(),
),
missing_target_features_count: missing.len(),
note: !build_enabled.is_empty(),
build_target_features: DiagArgValue::StrListSepByAnd(
build_enabled
.iter()
.map(|feature| Cow::from(feature.to_string()))
.collect(),
),
build_target_features_count: build_enabled.len(),
unsafe_not_inherited_note,
function: tcx.def_path_str(*function),
});
}
CallToFunctionWith { function, missing, build_enabled } => {
dcx.emit_err(CallToFunctionWithRequiresUnsafe {
span,
missing_target_features: DiagArgValue::StrListSepByAnd(
missing.iter().map(|feature| Cow::from(feature.to_string())).collect(),
),
missing_target_features_count: missing.len(),
note: !build_enabled.is_empty(),
build_target_features: DiagArgValue::StrListSepByAnd(
build_enabled
.iter()
.map(|feature| Cow::from(feature.to_string()))
.collect(),
),
build_target_features_count: build_enabled.len(),
unsafe_not_inherited_note,
function: tcx.def_path_str(*function),
});
}
}
}
}
pub(crate) fn check_unsafety(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def: LocalDefId) {
// Closures and inline consts are handled by their owner, if it has a body
// Also, don't safety check custom MIR
if tcx.is_typeck_child(def.to_def_id()) || tcx.has_attr(def, sym::custom_mir) {
return;
}
let Ok((thir, expr)) = tcx.thir_body(def) else { return };
// Runs all other queries that depend on THIR.
tcx.ensure_with_value().mir_built(def);
let thir = &thir.steal();
// If `thir` is empty, a type error occurred, skip this body.
if thir.exprs.is_empty() {
return;
}
let hir_id = tcx.local_def_id_to_hir_id(def);
let safety_context = tcx.hir().fn_sig_by_hir_id(hir_id).map_or(SafetyContext::Safe, |fn_sig| {
if fn_sig.header.safety == hir::Safety::Unsafe {
SafetyContext::UnsafeFn
} else {
SafetyContext::Safe
}
});
let body_target_features = &tcx.body_codegen_attrs(def.to_def_id()).target_features;
let mut warnings = Vec::new();
let mut visitor = UnsafetyVisitor {
tcx,
thir,
safety_context,
hir_context: hir_id,
body_target_features,
assignment_info: None,
in_union_destructure: false,
param_env: tcx.param_env(def),
inside_adt: false,
warnings: &mut warnings,
suggest_unsafe_block: true,
};
// params in THIR may be unsafe, e.g. a union pattern.
for param in &thir.params {
if let Some(param_pat) = param.pat.as_deref() {
visitor.visit_pat(param_pat);
}
}
// Visit the body.
visitor.visit_expr(&thir[expr]);
warnings.sort_by_key(|w| w.block_span);
for UnusedUnsafeWarning { hir_id, block_span, enclosing_unsafe } in warnings {
let block_span = tcx.sess.source_map().guess_head_span(block_span);
tcx.emit_node_span_lint(UNUSED_UNSAFE, hir_id, block_span, UnusedUnsafe {
span: block_span,
enclosing: enclosing_unsafe,
});
}
}