blob: 718ed78889f09b95677871029f0f60a8e0112ba8 [file] [log] [blame]
//! Validation of patterns/matches.
mod _match;
mod check_match;
mod const_to_pat;
pub(crate) use self::check_match::check_match;
use crate::thir::util::UserAnnotatedTyHelpers;
use rustc_ast as ast;
use rustc_errors::struct_span_err;
use rustc_hir as hir;
use rustc_hir::def::{CtorKind, CtorOf, DefKind, Res};
use rustc_hir::pat_util::EnumerateAndAdjustIterator;
use rustc_hir::RangeEnd;
use rustc_index::vec::Idx;
use rustc_middle::mir::interpret::{get_slice_bytes, sign_extend, ConstValue};
use rustc_middle::mir::interpret::{ErrorHandled, LitToConstError, LitToConstInput};
use rustc_middle::mir::UserTypeProjection;
use rustc_middle::mir::{BorrowKind, Field, Mutability};
use rustc_middle::ty::subst::{GenericArg, SubstsRef};
use rustc_middle::ty::{self, AdtDef, DefIdTree, Region, Ty, TyCtxt, UserType};
use rustc_middle::ty::{
CanonicalUserType, CanonicalUserTypeAnnotation, CanonicalUserTypeAnnotations,
};
use rustc_span::{Span, Symbol, DUMMY_SP};
use rustc_target::abi::VariantIdx;
use std::cmp::Ordering;
use std::fmt;
#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
crate enum PatternError {
AssocConstInPattern(Span),
ConstParamInPattern(Span),
StaticInPattern(Span),
FloatBug,
NonConstPath(Span),
}
#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, PartialEq)]
crate enum BindingMode {
ByValue,
ByRef(BorrowKind),
}
#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq)]
crate struct FieldPat<'tcx> {
crate field: Field,
crate pattern: Pat<'tcx>,
}
#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq)]
crate struct Pat<'tcx> {
crate ty: Ty<'tcx>,
crate span: Span,
crate kind: Box<PatKind<'tcx>>,
}
impl<'tcx> Pat<'tcx> {
pub(crate) fn wildcard_from_ty(ty: Ty<'tcx>) -> Self {
Pat { ty, span: DUMMY_SP, kind: Box::new(PatKind::Wild) }
}
}
#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, PartialEq)]
crate struct PatTyProj<'tcx> {
crate user_ty: CanonicalUserType<'tcx>,
}
impl<'tcx> PatTyProj<'tcx> {
pub(crate) fn from_user_type(user_annotation: CanonicalUserType<'tcx>) -> Self {
Self { user_ty: user_annotation }
}
pub(crate) fn user_ty(
self,
annotations: &mut CanonicalUserTypeAnnotations<'tcx>,
inferred_ty: Ty<'tcx>,
span: Span,
) -> UserTypeProjection {
UserTypeProjection {
base: annotations.push(CanonicalUserTypeAnnotation {
span,
user_ty: self.user_ty,
inferred_ty,
}),
projs: Vec::new(),
}
}
}
#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, PartialEq)]
crate struct Ascription<'tcx> {
crate user_ty: PatTyProj<'tcx>,
/// Variance to use when relating the type `user_ty` to the **type of the value being
/// matched**. Typically, this is `Variance::Covariant`, since the value being matched must
/// have a type that is some subtype of the ascribed type.
///
/// Note that this variance does not apply for any bindings within subpatterns. The type
/// assigned to those bindings must be exactly equal to the `user_ty` given here.
///
/// The only place where this field is not `Covariant` is when matching constants, where
/// we currently use `Contravariant` -- this is because the constant type just needs to
/// be "comparable" to the type of the input value. So, for example:
///
/// ```text
/// match x { "foo" => .. }
/// ```
///
/// requires that `&'static str <: T_x`, where `T_x` is the type of `x`. Really, we should
/// probably be checking for a `PartialEq` impl instead, but this preserves the behavior
/// of the old type-check for now. See #57280 for details.
crate variance: ty::Variance,
crate user_ty_span: Span,
}
#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq)]
crate enum PatKind<'tcx> {
Wild,
AscribeUserType {
ascription: Ascription<'tcx>,
subpattern: Pat<'tcx>,
},
/// `x`, `ref x`, `x @ P`, etc.
Binding {
mutability: Mutability,
name: Symbol,
mode: BindingMode,
var: hir::HirId,
ty: Ty<'tcx>,
subpattern: Option<Pat<'tcx>>,
/// Is this the leftmost occurrence of the binding, i.e., is `var` the
/// `HirId` of this pattern?
is_primary: bool,
},
/// `Foo(...)` or `Foo{...}` or `Foo`, where `Foo` is a variant name from an ADT with
/// multiple variants.
Variant {
adt_def: &'tcx AdtDef,
substs: SubstsRef<'tcx>,
variant_index: VariantIdx,
subpatterns: Vec<FieldPat<'tcx>>,
},
/// `(...)`, `Foo(...)`, `Foo{...}`, or `Foo`, where `Foo` is a variant name from an ADT with
/// a single variant.
Leaf {
subpatterns: Vec<FieldPat<'tcx>>,
},
/// `box P`, `&P`, `&mut P`, etc.
Deref {
subpattern: Pat<'tcx>,
},
Constant {
value: &'tcx ty::Const<'tcx>,
},
Range(PatRange<'tcx>),
/// Matches against a slice, checking the length and extracting elements.
/// irrefutable when there is a slice pattern and both `prefix` and `suffix` are empty.
/// e.g., `&[ref xs @ ..]`.
Slice {
prefix: Vec<Pat<'tcx>>,
slice: Option<Pat<'tcx>>,
suffix: Vec<Pat<'tcx>>,
},
/// Fixed match against an array; irrefutable.
Array {
prefix: Vec<Pat<'tcx>>,
slice: Option<Pat<'tcx>>,
suffix: Vec<Pat<'tcx>>,
},
/// An or-pattern, e.g. `p | q`.
/// Invariant: `pats.len() >= 2`.
Or {
pats: Vec<Pat<'tcx>>,
},
}
#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, PartialEq)]
crate struct PatRange<'tcx> {
crate lo: &'tcx ty::Const<'tcx>,
crate hi: &'tcx ty::Const<'tcx>,
crate end: RangeEnd,
}
impl<'tcx> fmt::Display for Pat<'tcx> {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
// Printing lists is a chore.
let mut first = true;
let mut start_or_continue = |s| {
if first {
first = false;
""
} else {
s
}
};
let mut start_or_comma = || start_or_continue(", ");
match *self.kind {
PatKind::Wild => write!(f, "_"),
PatKind::AscribeUserType { ref subpattern, .. } => write!(f, "{}: _", subpattern),
PatKind::Binding { mutability, name, mode, ref subpattern, .. } => {
let is_mut = match mode {
BindingMode::ByValue => mutability == Mutability::Mut,
BindingMode::ByRef(bk) => {
write!(f, "ref ")?;
match bk {
BorrowKind::Mut { .. } => true,
_ => false,
}
}
};
if is_mut {
write!(f, "mut ")?;
}
write!(f, "{}", name)?;
if let Some(ref subpattern) = *subpattern {
write!(f, " @ {}", subpattern)?;
}
Ok(())
}
PatKind::Variant { ref subpatterns, .. } | PatKind::Leaf { ref subpatterns } => {
let variant = match *self.kind {
PatKind::Variant { adt_def, variant_index, .. } => {
Some(&adt_def.variants[variant_index])
}
_ => {
if let ty::Adt(adt, _) = self.ty.kind() {
if !adt.is_enum() {
Some(&adt.variants[VariantIdx::new(0)])
} else {
None
}
} else {
None
}
}
};
if let Some(variant) = variant {
write!(f, "{}", variant.ident)?;
// Only for Adt we can have `S {...}`,
// which we handle separately here.
if variant.ctor_kind == CtorKind::Fictive {
write!(f, " {{ ")?;
let mut printed = 0;
for p in subpatterns {
if let PatKind::Wild = *p.pattern.kind {
continue;
}
let name = variant.fields[p.field.index()].ident;
write!(f, "{}{}: {}", start_or_comma(), name, p.pattern)?;
printed += 1;
}
if printed < variant.fields.len() {
write!(f, "{}..", start_or_comma())?;
}
return write!(f, " }}");
}
}
let num_fields = variant.map_or(subpatterns.len(), |v| v.fields.len());
if num_fields != 0 || variant.is_none() {
write!(f, "(")?;
for i in 0..num_fields {
write!(f, "{}", start_or_comma())?;
// Common case: the field is where we expect it.
if let Some(p) = subpatterns.get(i) {
if p.field.index() == i {
write!(f, "{}", p.pattern)?;
continue;
}
}
// Otherwise, we have to go looking for it.
if let Some(p) = subpatterns.iter().find(|p| p.field.index() == i) {
write!(f, "{}", p.pattern)?;
} else {
write!(f, "_")?;
}
}
write!(f, ")")?;
}
Ok(())
}
PatKind::Deref { ref subpattern } => {
match self.ty.kind() {
ty::Adt(def, _) if def.is_box() => write!(f, "box ")?,
ty::Ref(_, _, mutbl) => {
write!(f, "&{}", mutbl.prefix_str())?;
}
_ => bug!("{} is a bad Deref pattern type", self.ty),
}
write!(f, "{}", subpattern)
}
PatKind::Constant { value } => write!(f, "{}", value),
PatKind::Range(PatRange { lo, hi, end }) => {
write!(f, "{}", lo)?;
write!(f, "{}", end)?;
write!(f, "{}", hi)
}
PatKind::Slice { ref prefix, ref slice, ref suffix }
| PatKind::Array { ref prefix, ref slice, ref suffix } => {
write!(f, "[")?;
for p in prefix {
write!(f, "{}{}", start_or_comma(), p)?;
}
if let Some(ref slice) = *slice {
write!(f, "{}", start_or_comma())?;
match *slice.kind {
PatKind::Wild => {}
_ => write!(f, "{}", slice)?,
}
write!(f, "..")?;
}
for p in suffix {
write!(f, "{}{}", start_or_comma(), p)?;
}
write!(f, "]")
}
PatKind::Or { ref pats } => {
for pat in pats {
write!(f, "{}{}", start_or_continue(" | "), pat)?;
}
Ok(())
}
}
}
}
crate struct PatCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
crate tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
crate param_env: ty::ParamEnv<'tcx>,
crate typeck_results: &'a ty::TypeckResults<'tcx>,
crate errors: Vec<PatternError>,
include_lint_checks: bool,
}
impl<'a, 'tcx> Pat<'tcx> {
crate fn from_hir(
tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
param_env: ty::ParamEnv<'tcx>,
typeck_results: &'a ty::TypeckResults<'tcx>,
pat: &'tcx hir::Pat<'tcx>,
) -> Self {
let mut pcx = PatCtxt::new(tcx, param_env, typeck_results);
let result = pcx.lower_pattern(pat);
if !pcx.errors.is_empty() {
let msg = format!("encountered errors lowering pattern: {:?}", pcx.errors);
tcx.sess.delay_span_bug(pat.span, &msg);
}
debug!("Pat::from_hir({:?}) = {:?}", pat, result);
result
}
}
impl<'a, 'tcx> PatCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
crate fn new(
tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
param_env: ty::ParamEnv<'tcx>,
typeck_results: &'a ty::TypeckResults<'tcx>,
) -> Self {
PatCtxt { tcx, param_env, typeck_results, errors: vec![], include_lint_checks: false }
}
crate fn include_lint_checks(&mut self) -> &mut Self {
self.include_lint_checks = true;
self
}
crate fn lower_pattern(&mut self, pat: &'tcx hir::Pat<'tcx>) -> Pat<'tcx> {
// When implicit dereferences have been inserted in this pattern, the unadjusted lowered
// pattern has the type that results *after* dereferencing. For example, in this code:
//
// ```
// match &&Some(0i32) {
// Some(n) => { ... },
// _ => { ... },
// }
// ```
//
// the type assigned to `Some(n)` in `unadjusted_pat` would be `Option<i32>` (this is
// determined in rustc_typeck::check::match). The adjustments would be
//
// `vec![&&Option<i32>, &Option<i32>]`.
//
// Applying the adjustments, we want to instead output `&&Some(n)` (as a THIR pattern). So
// we wrap the unadjusted pattern in `PatKind::Deref` repeatedly, consuming the
// adjustments in *reverse order* (last-in-first-out, so that the last `Deref` inserted
// gets the least-dereferenced type).
let unadjusted_pat = self.lower_pattern_unadjusted(pat);
self.typeck_results.pat_adjustments().get(pat.hir_id).unwrap_or(&vec![]).iter().rev().fold(
unadjusted_pat,
|pat, ref_ty| {
debug!("{:?}: wrapping pattern with type {:?}", pat, ref_ty);
Pat {
span: pat.span,
ty: ref_ty,
kind: Box::new(PatKind::Deref { subpattern: pat }),
}
},
)
}
fn lower_range_expr(
&mut self,
expr: &'tcx hir::Expr<'tcx>,
) -> (PatKind<'tcx>, Option<Ascription<'tcx>>) {
match self.lower_lit(expr) {
PatKind::AscribeUserType { ascription, subpattern: Pat { kind: box kind, .. } } => {
(kind, Some(ascription))
}
kind => (kind, None),
}
}
fn lower_pattern_range(
&mut self,
ty: Ty<'tcx>,
lo: &'tcx ty::Const<'tcx>,
hi: &'tcx ty::Const<'tcx>,
end: RangeEnd,
span: Span,
) -> PatKind<'tcx> {
assert_eq!(lo.ty, ty);
assert_eq!(hi.ty, ty);
let cmp = compare_const_vals(self.tcx, lo, hi, self.param_env, ty);
match (end, cmp) {
// `x..y` where `x < y`.
// Non-empty because the range includes at least `x`.
(RangeEnd::Excluded, Some(Ordering::Less)) => PatKind::Range(PatRange { lo, hi, end }),
// `x..y` where `x >= y`. The range is empty => error.
(RangeEnd::Excluded, _) => {
struct_span_err!(
self.tcx.sess,
span,
E0579,
"lower range bound must be less than upper"
)
.emit();
PatKind::Wild
}
// `x..=y` where `x == y`.
(RangeEnd::Included, Some(Ordering::Equal)) => PatKind::Constant { value: lo },
// `x..=y` where `x < y`.
(RangeEnd::Included, Some(Ordering::Less)) => PatKind::Range(PatRange { lo, hi, end }),
// `x..=y` where `x > y` hence the range is empty => error.
(RangeEnd::Included, _) => {
let mut err = struct_span_err!(
self.tcx.sess,
span,
E0030,
"lower range bound must be less than or equal to upper"
);
err.span_label(span, "lower bound larger than upper bound");
if self.tcx.sess.teach(&err.get_code().unwrap()) {
err.note(
"When matching against a range, the compiler \
verifies that the range is non-empty. Range \
patterns include both end-points, so this is \
equivalent to requiring the start of the range \
to be less than or equal to the end of the range.",
);
}
err.emit();
PatKind::Wild
}
}
}
fn normalize_range_pattern_ends(
&self,
ty: Ty<'tcx>,
lo: Option<&PatKind<'tcx>>,
hi: Option<&PatKind<'tcx>>,
) -> Option<(&'tcx ty::Const<'tcx>, &'tcx ty::Const<'tcx>)> {
match (lo, hi) {
(Some(PatKind::Constant { value: lo }), Some(PatKind::Constant { value: hi })) => {
Some((lo, hi))
}
(Some(PatKind::Constant { value: lo }), None) => {
Some((lo, ty.numeric_max_val(self.tcx)?))
}
(None, Some(PatKind::Constant { value: hi })) => {
Some((ty.numeric_min_val(self.tcx)?, hi))
}
_ => None,
}
}
fn lower_pattern_unadjusted(&mut self, pat: &'tcx hir::Pat<'tcx>) -> Pat<'tcx> {
let mut ty = self.typeck_results.node_type(pat.hir_id);
let kind = match pat.kind {
hir::PatKind::Wild => PatKind::Wild,
hir::PatKind::Lit(ref value) => self.lower_lit(value),
hir::PatKind::Range(ref lo_expr, ref hi_expr, end) => {
let (lo_expr, hi_expr) = (lo_expr.as_deref(), hi_expr.as_deref());
let lo_span = lo_expr.map_or(pat.span, |e| e.span);
let lo = lo_expr.map(|e| self.lower_range_expr(e));
let hi = hi_expr.map(|e| self.lower_range_expr(e));
let (lp, hp) = (lo.as_ref().map(|x| &x.0), hi.as_ref().map(|x| &x.0));
let mut kind = match self.normalize_range_pattern_ends(ty, lp, hp) {
Some((lc, hc)) => self.lower_pattern_range(ty, lc, hc, end, lo_span),
None => {
let msg = &format!(
"found bad range pattern `{:?}` outside of error recovery",
(&lo, &hi),
);
self.tcx.sess.delay_span_bug(pat.span, msg);
PatKind::Wild
}
};
// If we are handling a range with associated constants (e.g.
// `Foo::<'a>::A..=Foo::B`), we need to put the ascriptions for the associated
// constants somewhere. Have them on the range pattern.
for end in &[lo, hi] {
if let Some((_, Some(ascription))) = end {
let subpattern = Pat { span: pat.span, ty, kind: Box::new(kind) };
kind = PatKind::AscribeUserType { ascription: *ascription, subpattern };
}
}
kind
}
hir::PatKind::Path(ref qpath) => {
return self.lower_path(qpath, pat.hir_id, pat.span);
}
hir::PatKind::Ref(ref subpattern, _) | hir::PatKind::Box(ref subpattern) => {
PatKind::Deref { subpattern: self.lower_pattern(subpattern) }
}
hir::PatKind::Slice(ref prefix, ref slice, ref suffix) => {
self.slice_or_array_pattern(pat.span, ty, prefix, slice, suffix)
}
hir::PatKind::Tuple(ref pats, ddpos) => {
let tys = match ty.kind() {
ty::Tuple(ref tys) => tys,
_ => span_bug!(pat.span, "unexpected type for tuple pattern: {:?}", ty),
};
let subpatterns = self.lower_tuple_subpats(pats, tys.len(), ddpos);
PatKind::Leaf { subpatterns }
}
hir::PatKind::Binding(_, id, ident, ref sub) => {
let bm = *self
.typeck_results
.pat_binding_modes()
.get(pat.hir_id)
.expect("missing binding mode");
let (mutability, mode) = match bm {
ty::BindByValue(mutbl) => (mutbl, BindingMode::ByValue),
ty::BindByReference(hir::Mutability::Mut) => (
Mutability::Not,
BindingMode::ByRef(BorrowKind::Mut { allow_two_phase_borrow: false }),
),
ty::BindByReference(hir::Mutability::Not) => {
(Mutability::Not, BindingMode::ByRef(BorrowKind::Shared))
}
};
// A ref x pattern is the same node used for x, and as such it has
// x's type, which is &T, where we want T (the type being matched).
let var_ty = ty;
if let ty::BindByReference(_) = bm {
if let ty::Ref(_, rty, _) = ty.kind() {
ty = rty;
} else {
bug!("`ref {}` has wrong type {}", ident, ty);
}
};
PatKind::Binding {
mutability,
mode,
name: ident.name,
var: id,
ty: var_ty,
subpattern: self.lower_opt_pattern(sub),
is_primary: id == pat.hir_id,
}
}
hir::PatKind::TupleStruct(ref qpath, ref pats, ddpos) => {
let res = self.typeck_results.qpath_res(qpath, pat.hir_id);
let adt_def = match ty.kind() {
ty::Adt(adt_def, _) => adt_def,
_ => span_bug!(pat.span, "tuple struct pattern not applied to an ADT {:?}", ty),
};
let variant_def = adt_def.variant_of_res(res);
let subpatterns = self.lower_tuple_subpats(pats, variant_def.fields.len(), ddpos);
self.lower_variant_or_leaf(res, pat.hir_id, pat.span, ty, subpatterns)
}
hir::PatKind::Struct(ref qpath, ref fields, _) => {
let res = self.typeck_results.qpath_res(qpath, pat.hir_id);
let subpatterns = fields
.iter()
.map(|field| FieldPat {
field: Field::new(self.tcx.field_index(field.hir_id, self.typeck_results)),
pattern: self.lower_pattern(&field.pat),
})
.collect();
self.lower_variant_or_leaf(res, pat.hir_id, pat.span, ty, subpatterns)
}
hir::PatKind::Or(ref pats) => PatKind::Or { pats: self.lower_patterns(pats) },
};
Pat { span: pat.span, ty, kind: Box::new(kind) }
}
fn lower_tuple_subpats(
&mut self,
pats: &'tcx [&'tcx hir::Pat<'tcx>],
expected_len: usize,
gap_pos: Option<usize>,
) -> Vec<FieldPat<'tcx>> {
pats.iter()
.enumerate_and_adjust(expected_len, gap_pos)
.map(|(i, subpattern)| FieldPat {
field: Field::new(i),
pattern: self.lower_pattern(subpattern),
})
.collect()
}
fn lower_patterns(&mut self, pats: &'tcx [&'tcx hir::Pat<'tcx>]) -> Vec<Pat<'tcx>> {
pats.iter().map(|p| self.lower_pattern(p)).collect()
}
fn lower_opt_pattern(&mut self, pat: &'tcx Option<&'tcx hir::Pat<'tcx>>) -> Option<Pat<'tcx>> {
pat.as_ref().map(|p| self.lower_pattern(p))
}
fn slice_or_array_pattern(
&mut self,
span: Span,
ty: Ty<'tcx>,
prefix: &'tcx [&'tcx hir::Pat<'tcx>],
slice: &'tcx Option<&'tcx hir::Pat<'tcx>>,
suffix: &'tcx [&'tcx hir::Pat<'tcx>],
) -> PatKind<'tcx> {
let prefix = self.lower_patterns(prefix);
let slice = self.lower_opt_pattern(slice);
let suffix = self.lower_patterns(suffix);
match ty.kind() {
// Matching a slice, `[T]`.
ty::Slice(..) => PatKind::Slice { prefix, slice, suffix },
// Fixed-length array, `[T; len]`.
ty::Array(_, len) => {
let len = len.eval_usize(self.tcx, self.param_env);
assert!(len >= prefix.len() as u64 + suffix.len() as u64);
PatKind::Array { prefix, slice, suffix }
}
_ => span_bug!(span, "bad slice pattern type {:?}", ty),
}
}
fn lower_variant_or_leaf(
&mut self,
res: Res,
hir_id: hir::HirId,
span: Span,
ty: Ty<'tcx>,
subpatterns: Vec<FieldPat<'tcx>>,
) -> PatKind<'tcx> {
let res = match res {
Res::Def(DefKind::Ctor(CtorOf::Variant, ..), variant_ctor_id) => {
let variant_id = self.tcx.parent(variant_ctor_id).unwrap();
Res::Def(DefKind::Variant, variant_id)
}
res => res,
};
let mut kind = match res {
Res::Def(DefKind::Variant, variant_id) => {
let enum_id = self.tcx.parent(variant_id).unwrap();
let adt_def = self.tcx.adt_def(enum_id);
if adt_def.is_enum() {
let substs = match ty.kind() {
ty::Adt(_, substs) | ty::FnDef(_, substs) => substs,
ty::Error(_) => {
// Avoid ICE (#50585)
return PatKind::Wild;
}
_ => bug!("inappropriate type for def: {:?}", ty),
};
PatKind::Variant {
adt_def,
substs,
variant_index: adt_def.variant_index_with_id(variant_id),
subpatterns,
}
} else {
PatKind::Leaf { subpatterns }
}
}
Res::Def(
DefKind::Struct
| DefKind::Ctor(CtorOf::Struct, ..)
| DefKind::Union
| DefKind::TyAlias
| DefKind::AssocTy,
_,
)
| Res::SelfTy(..)
| Res::SelfCtor(..) => PatKind::Leaf { subpatterns },
_ => {
let pattern_error = match res {
Res::Def(DefKind::ConstParam, _) => PatternError::ConstParamInPattern(span),
_ => PatternError::NonConstPath(span),
};
self.errors.push(pattern_error);
PatKind::Wild
}
};
if let Some(user_ty) = self.user_substs_applied_to_ty_of_hir_id(hir_id) {
debug!("lower_variant_or_leaf: kind={:?} user_ty={:?} span={:?}", kind, user_ty, span);
kind = PatKind::AscribeUserType {
subpattern: Pat { span, ty, kind: Box::new(kind) },
ascription: Ascription {
user_ty: PatTyProj::from_user_type(user_ty),
user_ty_span: span,
variance: ty::Variance::Covariant,
},
};
}
kind
}
/// Takes a HIR Path. If the path is a constant, evaluates it and feeds
/// it to `const_to_pat`. Any other path (like enum variants without fields)
/// is converted to the corresponding pattern via `lower_variant_or_leaf`.
fn lower_path(&mut self, qpath: &hir::QPath<'_>, id: hir::HirId, span: Span) -> Pat<'tcx> {
let ty = self.typeck_results.node_type(id);
let res = self.typeck_results.qpath_res(qpath, id);
let pat_from_kind = |kind| Pat { span, ty, kind: Box::new(kind) };
let (def_id, is_associated_const) = match res {
Res::Def(DefKind::Const, def_id) => (def_id, false),
Res::Def(DefKind::AssocConst, def_id) => (def_id, true),
_ => return pat_from_kind(self.lower_variant_or_leaf(res, id, span, ty, vec![])),
};
// Use `Reveal::All` here because patterns are always monomorphic even if their function
// isn't.
let param_env_reveal_all = self.param_env.with_reveal_all_normalized(self.tcx);
let substs = self.typeck_results.node_substs(id);
let instance = match ty::Instance::resolve(self.tcx, param_env_reveal_all, def_id, substs) {
Ok(Some(i)) => i,
Ok(None) => {
self.errors.push(if is_associated_const {
PatternError::AssocConstInPattern(span)
} else {
PatternError::StaticInPattern(span)
});
return pat_from_kind(PatKind::Wild);
}
Err(_) => {
self.tcx.sess.span_err(span, "could not evaluate constant pattern");
return pat_from_kind(PatKind::Wild);
}
};
// `mir_const_qualif` must be called with the `DefId` of the item where the const is
// defined, not where it is declared. The difference is significant for associated
// constants.
let mir_structural_match_violation = self.tcx.mir_const_qualif(instance.def_id()).custom_eq;
debug!("mir_structural_match_violation({:?}) -> {}", qpath, mir_structural_match_violation);
match self.tcx.const_eval_instance(param_env_reveal_all, instance, Some(span)) {
Ok(value) => {
let const_ =
ty::Const::from_value(self.tcx, value, self.typeck_results.node_type(id));
let pattern = self.const_to_pat(&const_, id, span, mir_structural_match_violation);
if !is_associated_const {
return pattern;
}
let user_provided_types = self.typeck_results().user_provided_types();
if let Some(u_ty) = user_provided_types.get(id) {
let user_ty = PatTyProj::from_user_type(*u_ty);
Pat {
span,
kind: Box::new(PatKind::AscribeUserType {
subpattern: pattern,
ascription: Ascription {
/// Note that use `Contravariant` here. See the
/// `variance` field documentation for details.
variance: ty::Variance::Contravariant,
user_ty,
user_ty_span: span,
},
}),
ty: const_.ty,
}
} else {
pattern
}
}
Err(ErrorHandled::TooGeneric) => {
// While `Reported | Linted` cases will have diagnostics emitted already
// it is not true for TooGeneric case, so we need to give user more information.
self.tcx.sess.span_err(span, "constant pattern depends on a generic parameter");
pat_from_kind(PatKind::Wild)
}
Err(_) => {
self.tcx.sess.span_err(span, "could not evaluate constant pattern");
pat_from_kind(PatKind::Wild)
}
}
}
/// Converts literals, paths and negation of literals to patterns.
/// The special case for negation exists to allow things like `-128_i8`
/// which would overflow if we tried to evaluate `128_i8` and then negate
/// afterwards.
fn lower_lit(&mut self, expr: &'tcx hir::Expr<'tcx>) -> PatKind<'tcx> {
if let hir::ExprKind::Path(ref qpath) = expr.kind {
*self.lower_path(qpath, expr.hir_id, expr.span).kind
} else {
let (lit, neg) = match expr.kind {
hir::ExprKind::Lit(ref lit) => (lit, false),
hir::ExprKind::Unary(hir::UnOp::UnNeg, ref expr) => {
let lit = match expr.kind {
hir::ExprKind::Lit(ref lit) => lit,
_ => span_bug!(expr.span, "not a literal: {:?}", expr),
};
(lit, true)
}
_ => span_bug!(expr.span, "not a literal: {:?}", expr),
};
let lit_input =
LitToConstInput { lit: &lit.node, ty: self.typeck_results.expr_ty(expr), neg };
match self.tcx.at(expr.span).lit_to_const(lit_input) {
Ok(val) => *self.const_to_pat(val, expr.hir_id, lit.span, false).kind,
Err(LitToConstError::UnparseableFloat) => {
self.errors.push(PatternError::FloatBug);
PatKind::Wild
}
Err(LitToConstError::Reported) => PatKind::Wild,
Err(LitToConstError::TypeError) => bug!("lower_lit: had type error"),
}
}
}
}
impl<'tcx> UserAnnotatedTyHelpers<'tcx> for PatCtxt<'_, 'tcx> {
fn tcx(&self) -> TyCtxt<'tcx> {
self.tcx
}
fn typeck_results(&self) -> &ty::TypeckResults<'tcx> {
self.typeck_results
}
}
crate trait PatternFoldable<'tcx>: Sized {
fn fold_with<F: PatternFolder<'tcx>>(&self, folder: &mut F) -> Self {
self.super_fold_with(folder)
}
fn super_fold_with<F: PatternFolder<'tcx>>(&self, folder: &mut F) -> Self;
}
crate trait PatternFolder<'tcx>: Sized {
fn fold_pattern(&mut self, pattern: &Pat<'tcx>) -> Pat<'tcx> {
pattern.super_fold_with(self)
}
fn fold_pattern_kind(&mut self, kind: &PatKind<'tcx>) -> PatKind<'tcx> {
kind.super_fold_with(self)
}
}
impl<'tcx, T: PatternFoldable<'tcx>> PatternFoldable<'tcx> for Box<T> {
fn super_fold_with<F: PatternFolder<'tcx>>(&self, folder: &mut F) -> Self {
let content: T = (**self).fold_with(folder);
box content
}
}
impl<'tcx, T: PatternFoldable<'tcx>> PatternFoldable<'tcx> for Vec<T> {
fn super_fold_with<F: PatternFolder<'tcx>>(&self, folder: &mut F) -> Self {
self.iter().map(|t| t.fold_with(folder)).collect()
}
}
impl<'tcx, T: PatternFoldable<'tcx>> PatternFoldable<'tcx> for Option<T> {
fn super_fold_with<F: PatternFolder<'tcx>>(&self, folder: &mut F) -> Self {
self.as_ref().map(|t| t.fold_with(folder))
}
}
macro_rules! CloneImpls {
(<$lt_tcx:tt> $($ty:ty),+) => {
$(
impl<$lt_tcx> PatternFoldable<$lt_tcx> for $ty {
fn super_fold_with<F: PatternFolder<$lt_tcx>>(&self, _: &mut F) -> Self {
Clone::clone(self)
}
}
)+
}
}
CloneImpls! { <'tcx>
Span, Field, Mutability, Symbol, hir::HirId, usize, ty::Const<'tcx>,
Region<'tcx>, Ty<'tcx>, BindingMode, &'tcx AdtDef,
SubstsRef<'tcx>, &'tcx GenericArg<'tcx>, UserType<'tcx>,
UserTypeProjection, PatTyProj<'tcx>
}
impl<'tcx> PatternFoldable<'tcx> for FieldPat<'tcx> {
fn super_fold_with<F: PatternFolder<'tcx>>(&self, folder: &mut F) -> Self {
FieldPat { field: self.field.fold_with(folder), pattern: self.pattern.fold_with(folder) }
}
}
impl<'tcx> PatternFoldable<'tcx> for Pat<'tcx> {
fn fold_with<F: PatternFolder<'tcx>>(&self, folder: &mut F) -> Self {
folder.fold_pattern(self)
}
fn super_fold_with<F: PatternFolder<'tcx>>(&self, folder: &mut F) -> Self {
Pat {
ty: self.ty.fold_with(folder),
span: self.span.fold_with(folder),
kind: self.kind.fold_with(folder),
}
}
}
impl<'tcx> PatternFoldable<'tcx> for PatKind<'tcx> {
fn fold_with<F: PatternFolder<'tcx>>(&self, folder: &mut F) -> Self {
folder.fold_pattern_kind(self)
}
fn super_fold_with<F: PatternFolder<'tcx>>(&self, folder: &mut F) -> Self {
match *self {
PatKind::Wild => PatKind::Wild,
PatKind::AscribeUserType {
ref subpattern,
ascription: Ascription { variance, ref user_ty, user_ty_span },
} => PatKind::AscribeUserType {
subpattern: subpattern.fold_with(folder),
ascription: Ascription {
user_ty: user_ty.fold_with(folder),
variance,
user_ty_span,
},
},
PatKind::Binding { mutability, name, mode, var, ty, ref subpattern, is_primary } => {
PatKind::Binding {
mutability: mutability.fold_with(folder),
name: name.fold_with(folder),
mode: mode.fold_with(folder),
var: var.fold_with(folder),
ty: ty.fold_with(folder),
subpattern: subpattern.fold_with(folder),
is_primary,
}
}
PatKind::Variant { adt_def, substs, variant_index, ref subpatterns } => {
PatKind::Variant {
adt_def: adt_def.fold_with(folder),
substs: substs.fold_with(folder),
variant_index,
subpatterns: subpatterns.fold_with(folder),
}
}
PatKind::Leaf { ref subpatterns } => {
PatKind::Leaf { subpatterns: subpatterns.fold_with(folder) }
}
PatKind::Deref { ref subpattern } => {
PatKind::Deref { subpattern: subpattern.fold_with(folder) }
}
PatKind::Constant { value } => PatKind::Constant { value },
PatKind::Range(range) => PatKind::Range(range),
PatKind::Slice { ref prefix, ref slice, ref suffix } => PatKind::Slice {
prefix: prefix.fold_with(folder),
slice: slice.fold_with(folder),
suffix: suffix.fold_with(folder),
},
PatKind::Array { ref prefix, ref slice, ref suffix } => PatKind::Array {
prefix: prefix.fold_with(folder),
slice: slice.fold_with(folder),
suffix: suffix.fold_with(folder),
},
PatKind::Or { ref pats } => PatKind::Or { pats: pats.fold_with(folder) },
}
}
}
crate fn compare_const_vals<'tcx>(
tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
a: &'tcx ty::Const<'tcx>,
b: &'tcx ty::Const<'tcx>,
param_env: ty::ParamEnv<'tcx>,
ty: Ty<'tcx>,
) -> Option<Ordering> {
trace!("compare_const_vals: {:?}, {:?}", a, b);
let from_bool = |v: bool| v.then_some(Ordering::Equal);
let fallback = || from_bool(a == b);
// Use the fallback if any type differs
if a.ty != b.ty || a.ty != ty {
return fallback();
}
// Early return for equal constants (so e.g. references to ZSTs can be compared, even if they
// are just integer addresses).
if a.val == b.val {
return from_bool(true);
}
let a_bits = a.try_eval_bits(tcx, param_env, ty);
let b_bits = b.try_eval_bits(tcx, param_env, ty);
if let (Some(a), Some(b)) = (a_bits, b_bits) {
use rustc_apfloat::Float;
return match *ty.kind() {
ty::Float(ast::FloatTy::F32) => {
let l = ::rustc_apfloat::ieee::Single::from_bits(a);
let r = ::rustc_apfloat::ieee::Single::from_bits(b);
l.partial_cmp(&r)
}
ty::Float(ast::FloatTy::F64) => {
let l = ::rustc_apfloat::ieee::Double::from_bits(a);
let r = ::rustc_apfloat::ieee::Double::from_bits(b);
l.partial_cmp(&r)
}
ty::Int(ity) => {
use rustc_attr::SignedInt;
use rustc_middle::ty::layout::IntegerExt;
let size = rustc_target::abi::Integer::from_attr(&tcx, SignedInt(ity)).size();
let a = sign_extend(a, size);
let b = sign_extend(b, size);
Some((a as i128).cmp(&(b as i128)))
}
_ => Some(a.cmp(&b)),
};
}
if let ty::Str = ty.kind() {
if let (
ty::ConstKind::Value(a_val @ ConstValue::Slice { .. }),
ty::ConstKind::Value(b_val @ ConstValue::Slice { .. }),
) = (a.val, b.val)
{
let a_bytes = get_slice_bytes(&tcx, a_val);
let b_bytes = get_slice_bytes(&tcx, b_val);
return from_bool(a_bytes == b_bytes);
}
}
fallback()
}