blob: 99770476e12f9233a264bf47fe7a72fc054e6d8d [file] [log] [blame]
// Copyright 2012-2014 The Rust Project Developers. See the COPYRIGHT
// file at the top-level directory of this distribution and at
// http://rust-lang.org/COPYRIGHT.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
// option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
// except according to those terms.
use llvm::{self, ValueRef};
use rustc::ty::{self, Ty};
use rustc::ty::layout::{self, Align, TyLayout, LayoutOf};
use rustc::mir;
use rustc::mir::tcx::PlaceTy;
use rustc_data_structures::indexed_vec::Idx;
use base;
use builder::Builder;
use common::{CodegenCx, C_usize, C_u8, C_u32, C_uint, C_int, C_null, C_uint_big};
use consts;
use type_of::LayoutLlvmExt;
use type_::Type;
use value::Value;
use glue;
use std::ptr;
use super::{FunctionCx, LocalRef};
use super::operand::{OperandRef, OperandValue};
#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug)]
pub struct PlaceRef<'tcx> {
/// Pointer to the contents of the place
pub llval: ValueRef,
/// This place's extra data if it is unsized, or null
pub llextra: ValueRef,
/// Monomorphized type of this place, including variant information
pub layout: TyLayout<'tcx>,
/// What alignment we know for this place
pub align: Align,
}
impl<'a, 'tcx> PlaceRef<'tcx> {
pub fn new_sized(llval: ValueRef,
layout: TyLayout<'tcx>,
align: Align)
-> PlaceRef<'tcx> {
PlaceRef {
llval,
llextra: ptr::null_mut(),
layout,
align
}
}
pub fn alloca(bx: &Builder<'a, 'tcx>, layout: TyLayout<'tcx>, name: &str)
-> PlaceRef<'tcx> {
debug!("alloca({:?}: {:?})", name, layout);
let tmp = bx.alloca(layout.llvm_type(bx.cx), name, layout.align);
Self::new_sized(tmp, layout, layout.align)
}
pub fn len(&self, cx: &CodegenCx<'a, 'tcx>) -> ValueRef {
if let layout::FieldPlacement::Array { count, .. } = self.layout.fields {
if self.layout.is_unsized() {
assert!(self.has_extra());
assert_eq!(count, 0);
self.llextra
} else {
C_usize(cx, count)
}
} else {
bug!("unexpected layout `{:#?}` in PlaceRef::len", self.layout)
}
}
pub fn has_extra(&self) -> bool {
!self.llextra.is_null()
}
pub fn load(&self, bx: &Builder<'a, 'tcx>) -> OperandRef<'tcx> {
debug!("PlaceRef::load: {:?}", self);
assert!(!self.has_extra());
if self.layout.is_zst() {
return OperandRef::new_zst(bx.cx, self.layout);
}
let scalar_load_metadata = |load, scalar: &layout::Scalar| {
let (min, max) = (scalar.valid_range.start, scalar.valid_range.end);
let max_next = max.wrapping_add(1);
let bits = scalar.value.size(bx.cx).bits();
assert!(bits <= 128);
let mask = !0u128 >> (128 - bits);
// For a (max) value of -1, max will be `-1 as usize`, which overflows.
// However, that is fine here (it would still represent the full range),
// i.e., if the range is everything. The lo==hi case would be
// rejected by the LLVM verifier (it would mean either an
// empty set, which is impossible, or the entire range of the
// type, which is pointless).
match scalar.value {
layout::Int(..) if max_next & mask != min & mask => {
// llvm::ConstantRange can deal with ranges that wrap around,
// so an overflow on (max + 1) is fine.
bx.range_metadata(load, min..max_next);
}
layout::Pointer if 0 < min && min < max => {
bx.nonnull_metadata(load);
}
_ => {}
}
};
let val = if self.layout.is_llvm_immediate() {
let mut const_llval = ptr::null_mut();
unsafe {
let global = llvm::LLVMIsAGlobalVariable(self.llval);
if !global.is_null() && llvm::LLVMIsGlobalConstant(global) == llvm::True {
const_llval = llvm::LLVMGetInitializer(global);
}
}
let llval = if !const_llval.is_null() {
const_llval
} else {
let load = bx.load(self.llval, self.align);
if let layout::Abi::Scalar(ref scalar) = self.layout.abi {
scalar_load_metadata(load, scalar);
}
load
};
OperandValue::Immediate(base::to_immediate(bx, llval, self.layout))
} else if let layout::Abi::ScalarPair(ref a, ref b) = self.layout.abi {
let load = |i, scalar: &layout::Scalar| {
let mut llptr = bx.struct_gep(self.llval, i as u64);
// Make sure to always load i1 as i8.
if scalar.is_bool() {
llptr = bx.pointercast(llptr, Type::i8p(bx.cx));
}
let load = bx.load(llptr, self.align);
scalar_load_metadata(load, scalar);
if scalar.is_bool() {
bx.trunc(load, Type::i1(bx.cx))
} else {
load
}
};
OperandValue::Pair(load(0, a), load(1, b))
} else {
OperandValue::Ref(self.llval, self.align)
};
OperandRef { val, layout: self.layout }
}
/// Access a field, at a point when the value's case is known.
pub fn project_field(self, bx: &Builder<'a, 'tcx>, ix: usize) -> PlaceRef<'tcx> {
let cx = bx.cx;
let field = self.layout.field(cx, ix);
let offset = self.layout.fields.offset(ix);
let align = self.align.min(self.layout.align).min(field.align);
let simple = || {
// Unions and newtypes only use an offset of 0.
let llval = if offset.bytes() == 0 {
self.llval
} else if let layout::Abi::ScalarPair(ref a, ref b) = self.layout.abi {
// Offsets have to match either first or second field.
assert_eq!(offset, a.value.size(cx).abi_align(b.value.align(cx)));
bx.struct_gep(self.llval, 1)
} else {
bx.struct_gep(self.llval, self.layout.llvm_field_index(ix))
};
PlaceRef {
// HACK(eddyb) have to bitcast pointers until LLVM removes pointee types.
llval: bx.pointercast(llval, field.llvm_type(cx).ptr_to()),
llextra: if cx.type_has_metadata(field.ty) {
self.llextra
} else {
ptr::null_mut()
},
layout: field,
align,
}
};
// Simple cases, which don't need DST adjustment:
// * no metadata available - just log the case
// * known alignment - sized types, [T], str or a foreign type
// * packed struct - there is no alignment padding
match field.ty.sty {
_ if !self.has_extra() => {
debug!("Unsized field `{}`, of `{:?}` has no metadata for adjustment",
ix, Value(self.llval));
return simple();
}
_ if !field.is_unsized() => return simple(),
ty::TySlice(..) | ty::TyStr | ty::TyForeign(..) => return simple(),
ty::TyAdt(def, _) => {
if def.repr.packed() {
// FIXME(eddyb) generalize the adjustment when we
// start supporting packing to larger alignments.
assert_eq!(self.layout.align.abi(), 1);
return simple();
}
}
_ => {}
}
// We need to get the pointer manually now.
// We do this by casting to a *i8, then offsetting it by the appropriate amount.
// We do this instead of, say, simply adjusting the pointer from the result of a GEP
// because the field may have an arbitrary alignment in the LLVM representation
// anyway.
//
// To demonstrate:
// struct Foo<T: ?Sized> {
// x: u16,
// y: T
// }
//
// The type Foo<Foo<Trait>> is represented in LLVM as { u16, { u16, u8 }}, meaning that
// the `y` field has 16-bit alignment.
let meta = self.llextra;
let unaligned_offset = C_usize(cx, offset.bytes());
// Get the alignment of the field
let (_, unsized_align) = glue::size_and_align_of_dst(bx, field.ty, meta);
// Bump the unaligned offset up to the appropriate alignment using the
// following expression:
//
// (unaligned offset + (align - 1)) & -align
// Calculate offset
let align_sub_1 = bx.sub(unsized_align, C_usize(cx, 1u64));
let offset = bx.and(bx.add(unaligned_offset, align_sub_1),
bx.neg(unsized_align));
debug!("struct_field_ptr: DST field offset: {:?}", Value(offset));
// Cast and adjust pointer
let byte_ptr = bx.pointercast(self.llval, Type::i8p(cx));
let byte_ptr = bx.gep(byte_ptr, &[offset]);
// Finally, cast back to the type expected
let ll_fty = field.llvm_type(cx);
debug!("struct_field_ptr: Field type is {:?}", ll_fty);
PlaceRef {
llval: bx.pointercast(byte_ptr, ll_fty.ptr_to()),
llextra: self.llextra,
layout: field,
align,
}
}
/// Obtain the actual discriminant of a value.
pub fn trans_get_discr(self, bx: &Builder<'a, 'tcx>, cast_to: Ty<'tcx>) -> ValueRef {
let cast_to = bx.cx.layout_of(cast_to).immediate_llvm_type(bx.cx);
match self.layout.variants {
layout::Variants::Single { index } => {
return C_uint(cast_to, index as u64);
}
layout::Variants::Tagged { .. } |
layout::Variants::NicheFilling { .. } => {},
}
let discr = self.project_field(bx, 0);
let lldiscr = discr.load(bx).immediate();
match self.layout.variants {
layout::Variants::Single { .. } => bug!(),
layout::Variants::Tagged { ref discr, .. } => {
let signed = match discr.value {
layout::Int(_, signed) => signed,
_ => false
};
bx.intcast(lldiscr, cast_to, signed)
}
layout::Variants::NicheFilling {
dataful_variant,
ref niche_variants,
niche_start,
..
} => {
let niche_llty = discr.layout.immediate_llvm_type(bx.cx);
if niche_variants.start == niche_variants.end {
// FIXME(eddyb) Check the actual primitive type here.
let niche_llval = if niche_start == 0 {
// HACK(eddyb) Using `C_null` as it works on all types.
C_null(niche_llty)
} else {
C_uint_big(niche_llty, niche_start)
};
bx.select(bx.icmp(llvm::IntEQ, lldiscr, niche_llval),
C_uint(cast_to, niche_variants.start as u64),
C_uint(cast_to, dataful_variant as u64))
} else {
// Rebase from niche values to discriminant values.
let delta = niche_start.wrapping_sub(niche_variants.start as u128);
let lldiscr = bx.sub(lldiscr, C_uint_big(niche_llty, delta));
let lldiscr_max = C_uint(niche_llty, niche_variants.end as u64);
bx.select(bx.icmp(llvm::IntULE, lldiscr, lldiscr_max),
bx.intcast(lldiscr, cast_to, false),
C_uint(cast_to, dataful_variant as u64))
}
}
}
}
/// Set the discriminant for a new value of the given case of the given
/// representation.
pub fn trans_set_discr(&self, bx: &Builder<'a, 'tcx>, variant_index: usize) {
if self.layout.for_variant(bx.cx, variant_index).abi == layout::Abi::Uninhabited {
return;
}
match self.layout.variants {
layout::Variants::Single { index } => {
assert_eq!(index, variant_index);
}
layout::Variants::Tagged { .. } => {
let ptr = self.project_field(bx, 0);
let to = self.layout.ty.ty_adt_def().unwrap()
.discriminant_for_variant(bx.tcx(), variant_index)
.to_u128_unchecked() as u64;
bx.store(C_int(ptr.layout.llvm_type(bx.cx), to as i64),
ptr.llval, ptr.align);
}
layout::Variants::NicheFilling {
dataful_variant,
ref niche_variants,
niche_start,
..
} => {
if variant_index != dataful_variant {
if bx.sess().target.target.arch == "arm" ||
bx.sess().target.target.arch == "aarch64" {
// Issue #34427: As workaround for LLVM bug on ARM,
// use memset of 0 before assigning niche value.
let llptr = bx.pointercast(self.llval, Type::i8(bx.cx).ptr_to());
let fill_byte = C_u8(bx.cx, 0);
let (size, align) = self.layout.size_and_align();
let size = C_usize(bx.cx, size.bytes());
let align = C_u32(bx.cx, align.abi() as u32);
base::call_memset(bx, llptr, fill_byte, size, align, false);
}
let niche = self.project_field(bx, 0);
let niche_llty = niche.layout.immediate_llvm_type(bx.cx);
let niche_value = ((variant_index - niche_variants.start) as u128)
.wrapping_add(niche_start);
// FIXME(eddyb) Check the actual primitive type here.
let niche_llval = if niche_value == 0 {
// HACK(eddyb) Using `C_null` as it works on all types.
C_null(niche_llty)
} else {
C_uint_big(niche_llty, niche_value)
};
OperandValue::Immediate(niche_llval).store(bx, niche);
}
}
}
}
pub fn project_index(&self, bx: &Builder<'a, 'tcx>, llindex: ValueRef)
-> PlaceRef<'tcx> {
PlaceRef {
llval: bx.inbounds_gep(self.llval, &[C_usize(bx.cx, 0), llindex]),
llextra: ptr::null_mut(),
layout: self.layout.field(bx.cx, 0),
align: self.align
}
}
pub fn project_downcast(&self, bx: &Builder<'a, 'tcx>, variant_index: usize)
-> PlaceRef<'tcx> {
let mut downcast = *self;
downcast.layout = self.layout.for_variant(bx.cx, variant_index);
// Cast to the appropriate variant struct type.
let variant_ty = downcast.layout.llvm_type(bx.cx);
downcast.llval = bx.pointercast(downcast.llval, variant_ty.ptr_to());
downcast
}
pub fn storage_live(&self, bx: &Builder<'a, 'tcx>) {
bx.lifetime_start(self.llval, self.layout.size);
}
pub fn storage_dead(&self, bx: &Builder<'a, 'tcx>) {
bx.lifetime_end(self.llval, self.layout.size);
}
}
impl<'a, 'tcx> FunctionCx<'a, 'tcx> {
pub fn trans_place(&mut self,
bx: &Builder<'a, 'tcx>,
place: &mir::Place<'tcx>)
-> PlaceRef<'tcx> {
debug!("trans_place(place={:?})", place);
let cx = bx.cx;
let tcx = cx.tcx;
if let mir::Place::Local(index) = *place {
match self.locals[index] {
LocalRef::Place(place) => {
return place;
}
LocalRef::Operand(..) => {
bug!("using operand local {:?} as place", place);
}
}
}
let result = match *place {
mir::Place::Local(_) => bug!(), // handled above
mir::Place::Static(box mir::Static { def_id, ty }) => {
let layout = cx.layout_of(self.monomorphize(&ty));
PlaceRef::new_sized(consts::get_static(cx, def_id), layout, layout.align)
},
mir::Place::Projection(box mir::Projection {
ref base,
elem: mir::ProjectionElem::Deref
}) => {
// Load the pointer from its location.
self.trans_consume(bx, base).deref(bx.cx)
}
mir::Place::Projection(ref projection) => {
let tr_base = self.trans_place(bx, &projection.base);
match projection.elem {
mir::ProjectionElem::Deref => bug!(),
mir::ProjectionElem::Field(ref field, _) => {
tr_base.project_field(bx, field.index())
}
mir::ProjectionElem::Index(index) => {
let index = &mir::Operand::Copy(mir::Place::Local(index));
let index = self.trans_operand(bx, index);
let llindex = index.immediate();
tr_base.project_index(bx, llindex)
}
mir::ProjectionElem::ConstantIndex { offset,
from_end: false,
min_length: _ } => {
let lloffset = C_usize(bx.cx, offset as u64);
tr_base.project_index(bx, lloffset)
}
mir::ProjectionElem::ConstantIndex { offset,
from_end: true,
min_length: _ } => {
let lloffset = C_usize(bx.cx, offset as u64);
let lllen = tr_base.len(bx.cx);
let llindex = bx.sub(lllen, lloffset);
tr_base.project_index(bx, llindex)
}
mir::ProjectionElem::Subslice { from, to } => {
let mut subslice = tr_base.project_index(bx,
C_usize(bx.cx, from as u64));
let projected_ty = PlaceTy::Ty { ty: tr_base.layout.ty }
.projection_ty(tcx, &projection.elem).to_ty(bx.tcx());
subslice.layout = bx.cx.layout_of(self.monomorphize(&projected_ty));
if subslice.layout.is_unsized() {
assert!(tr_base.has_extra());
subslice.llextra = bx.sub(tr_base.llextra,
C_usize(bx.cx, (from as u64) + (to as u64)));
}
// Cast the place pointer type to the new
// array or slice type (*[%_; new_len]).
subslice.llval = bx.pointercast(subslice.llval,
subslice.layout.llvm_type(bx.cx).ptr_to());
subslice
}
mir::ProjectionElem::Downcast(_, v) => {
tr_base.project_downcast(bx, v)
}
}
}
};
debug!("trans_place(place={:?}) => {:?}", place, result);
result
}
pub fn monomorphized_place_ty(&self, place: &mir::Place<'tcx>) -> Ty<'tcx> {
let tcx = self.cx.tcx;
let place_ty = place.ty(self.mir, tcx);
self.monomorphize(&place_ty.to_ty(tcx))
}
}