blob: 828ffc6d320e75a4c1488f5fca664bbf67ba2fa8 [file] [log] [blame]
use std::cmp::Reverse;
use errors::{Applicability, DiagnosticBuilder, DiagnosticId};
use log::debug;
use rustc::hir::def::*;
use rustc::hir::def::Namespace::*;
use rustc::hir::def_id::{CRATE_DEF_INDEX, DefId};
use rustc::session::config::nightly_options;
use syntax::ast::{ExprKind};
use syntax::symbol::keywords;
use syntax_pos::Span;
use crate::macros::ParentScope;
use crate::resolve_imports::ImportResolver;
use crate::{import_candidate_to_enum_paths, is_self_type, is_self_value, path_names_to_string};
use crate::{AssocSuggestion, CrateLint, ImportSuggestion, ModuleOrUniformRoot, PathResult,
PathSource, Resolver, Segment};
impl<'a> Resolver<'a> {
/// Handles error reporting for `smart_resolve_path_fragment` function.
/// Creates base error and amends it with one short label and possibly some longer helps/notes.
pub(crate) fn smart_resolve_report_errors(
&mut self,
path: &[Segment],
span: Span,
source: PathSource<'_>,
def: Option<Def>,
) -> (DiagnosticBuilder<'a>, Vec<ImportSuggestion>) {
let ident_span = path.last().map_or(span, |ident| ident.ident.span);
let ns = source.namespace();
let is_expected = &|def| source.is_expected(def);
let is_enum_variant = &|def| if let Def::Variant(..) = def { true } else { false };
// Make the base error.
let expected = source.descr_expected();
let path_str = Segment::names_to_string(path);
let item_str = path.last().unwrap().ident;
let code = source.error_code(def.is_some());
let (base_msg, fallback_label, base_span) = if let Some(def) = def {
(format!("expected {}, found {} `{}`", expected, def.kind_name(), path_str),
format!("not a {}", expected),
span)
} else {
let item_span = path.last().unwrap().ident.span;
let (mod_prefix, mod_str) = if path.len() == 1 {
(String::new(), "this scope".to_string())
} else if path.len() == 2 && path[0].ident.name == keywords::PathRoot.name() {
(String::new(), "the crate root".to_string())
} else {
let mod_path = &path[..path.len() - 1];
let mod_prefix = match self.resolve_path_without_parent_scope(
mod_path, Some(TypeNS), false, span, CrateLint::No
) {
PathResult::Module(ModuleOrUniformRoot::Module(module)) =>
module.def(),
_ => None,
}.map_or(String::new(), |def| format!("{} ", def.kind_name()));
(mod_prefix, format!("`{}`", Segment::names_to_string(mod_path)))
};
(format!("cannot find {} `{}` in {}{}", expected, item_str, mod_prefix, mod_str),
format!("not found in {}", mod_str),
item_span)
};
let code = DiagnosticId::Error(code.into());
let mut err = self.session.struct_span_err_with_code(base_span, &base_msg, code);
// Emit help message for fake-self from other languages (e.g., `this` in Javascript).
if ["this", "my"].contains(&&*item_str.as_str())
&& self.self_value_is_available(path[0].ident.span, span) {
err.span_suggestion(
span,
"did you mean",
"self".to_string(),
Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
);
}
// Emit special messages for unresolved `Self` and `self`.
if is_self_type(path, ns) {
__diagnostic_used!(E0411);
err.code(DiagnosticId::Error("E0411".into()));
err.span_label(span, format!("`Self` is only available in impls, traits, \
and type definitions"));
return (err, Vec::new());
}
if is_self_value(path, ns) {
debug!("smart_resolve_path_fragment: E0424, source={:?}", source);
__diagnostic_used!(E0424);
err.code(DiagnosticId::Error("E0424".into()));
err.span_label(span, match source {
PathSource::Pat => {
format!("`self` value is a keyword \
and may not be bound to \
variables or shadowed")
}
_ => {
format!("`self` value is a keyword \
only available in methods \
with `self` parameter")
}
});
return (err, Vec::new());
}
// Try to lookup name in more relaxed fashion for better error reporting.
let ident = path.last().unwrap().ident;
let candidates = self.lookup_import_candidates(ident, ns, is_expected)
.drain(..)
.filter(|ImportSuggestion { did, .. }| {
match (did, def.and_then(|def| def.opt_def_id())) {
(Some(suggestion_did), Some(actual_did)) => *suggestion_did != actual_did,
_ => true,
}
})
.collect::<Vec<_>>();
if candidates.is_empty() && is_expected(Def::Enum(DefId::local(CRATE_DEF_INDEX))) {
let enum_candidates =
self.lookup_import_candidates(ident, ns, is_enum_variant);
let mut enum_candidates = enum_candidates.iter()
.map(|suggestion| {
import_candidate_to_enum_paths(&suggestion)
}).collect::<Vec<_>>();
enum_candidates.sort();
if !enum_candidates.is_empty() {
// Contextualize for E0412 "cannot find type", but don't belabor the point
// (that it's a variant) for E0573 "expected type, found variant".
let preamble = if def.is_none() {
let others = match enum_candidates.len() {
1 => String::new(),
2 => " and 1 other".to_owned(),
n => format!(" and {} others", n)
};
format!("there is an enum variant `{}`{}; ",
enum_candidates[0].0, others)
} else {
String::new()
};
let msg = format!("{}try using the variant's enum", preamble);
err.span_suggestions(
span,
&msg,
enum_candidates.into_iter()
.map(|(_variant_path, enum_ty_path)| enum_ty_path)
// Variants re-exported in prelude doesn't mean `prelude::v1` is the
// type name!
// FIXME: is there a more principled way to do this that
// would work for other re-exports?
.filter(|enum_ty_path| enum_ty_path != "std::prelude::v1")
// Also write `Option` rather than `std::prelude::v1::Option`.
.map(|enum_ty_path| {
// FIXME #56861: DRY-er prelude filtering.
enum_ty_path.trim_start_matches("std::prelude::v1::").to_owned()
}),
Applicability::MachineApplicable,
);
}
}
if path.len() == 1 && self.self_type_is_available(span) {
if let Some(candidate) = self.lookup_assoc_candidate(ident, ns, is_expected) {
let self_is_available = self.self_value_is_available(path[0].ident.span, span);
match candidate {
AssocSuggestion::Field => {
err.span_suggestion(
span,
"try",
format!("self.{}", path_str),
Applicability::MachineApplicable,
);
if !self_is_available {
err.span_label(span, format!("`self` value is a keyword \
only available in \
methods with `self` parameter"));
}
}
AssocSuggestion::MethodWithSelf if self_is_available => {
err.span_suggestion(
span,
"try",
format!("self.{}", path_str),
Applicability::MachineApplicable,
);
}
AssocSuggestion::MethodWithSelf | AssocSuggestion::AssocItem => {
err.span_suggestion(
span,
"try",
format!("Self::{}", path_str),
Applicability::MachineApplicable,
);
}
}
return (err, candidates);
}
}
let mut levenshtein_worked = false;
// Try Levenshtein algorithm.
let suggestion = self.lookup_typo_candidate(path, ns, is_expected, span);
if let Some(suggestion) = suggestion {
let msg = format!(
"{} {} with a similar name exists",
suggestion.article, suggestion.kind
);
err.span_suggestion(
ident_span,
&msg,
suggestion.candidate.to_string(),
Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
);
levenshtein_worked = true;
}
// Try context-dependent help if relaxed lookup didn't work.
if let Some(def) = def {
if self.smart_resolve_context_dependent_help(&mut err,
span,
source,
def,
&path_str,
&fallback_label) {
return (err, candidates);
}
}
// Fallback label.
if !levenshtein_worked {
err.span_label(base_span, fallback_label);
self.type_ascription_suggestion(&mut err, base_span);
}
(err, candidates)
}
/// Provides context-dependent help for errors reported by the `smart_resolve_path_fragment`
/// function.
/// Returns `true` if able to provide context-dependent help.
fn smart_resolve_context_dependent_help(
&mut self,
err: &mut DiagnosticBuilder<'a>,
span: Span,
source: PathSource<'_>,
def: Def,
path_str: &str,
fallback_label: &str,
) -> bool {
let ns = source.namespace();
let is_expected = &|def| source.is_expected(def);
match (def, source) {
(Def::Macro(..), _) => {
err.span_suggestion(
span,
"use `!` to invoke the macro",
format!("{}!", path_str),
Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
);
if path_str == "try" && span.rust_2015() {
err.note("if you want the `try` keyword, \
you need to be in the 2018 edition");
}
}
(Def::TyAlias(..), PathSource::Trait(_)) => {
err.span_label(span, "type aliases cannot be used as traits");
if nightly_options::is_nightly_build() {
err.note("did you mean to use a trait alias?");
}
}
(Def::Mod(..), PathSource::Expr(Some(parent))) => match parent.node {
ExprKind::Field(_, ident) => {
err.span_suggestion(
parent.span,
"use the path separator to refer to an item",
format!("{}::{}", path_str, ident),
Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
);
}
ExprKind::MethodCall(ref segment, ..) => {
let span = parent.span.with_hi(segment.ident.span.hi());
err.span_suggestion(
span,
"use the path separator to refer to an item",
format!("{}::{}", path_str, segment.ident),
Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
);
}
_ => return false,
},
(Def::Enum(..), PathSource::TupleStruct)
| (Def::Enum(..), PathSource::Expr(..)) => {
if let Some(variants) = self.collect_enum_variants(def) {
if !variants.is_empty() {
let msg = if variants.len() == 1 {
"try using the enum's variant"
} else {
"try using one of the enum's variants"
};
err.span_suggestions(
span,
msg,
variants.iter().map(path_names_to_string),
Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
);
}
} else {
err.note("did you mean to use one of the enum's variants?");
}
},
(Def::Struct(def_id), _) if ns == ValueNS => {
if let Some((ctor_def, ctor_vis))
= self.struct_constructors.get(&def_id).cloned() {
let accessible_ctor = self.is_accessible(ctor_vis);
if is_expected(ctor_def) && !accessible_ctor {
err.span_label(span, format!("constructor is not visible \
here due to private fields"));
}
} else {
// HACK(estebank): find a better way to figure out that this was a
// parser issue where a struct literal is being used on an expression
// where a brace being opened means a block is being started. Look
// ahead for the next text to see if `span` is followed by a `{`.
let sm = self.session.source_map();
let mut sp = span;
loop {
sp = sm.next_point(sp);
match sm.span_to_snippet(sp) {
Ok(ref snippet) => {
if snippet.chars().any(|c| { !c.is_whitespace() }) {
break;
}
}
_ => break,
}
}
let followed_by_brace = match sm.span_to_snippet(sp) {
Ok(ref snippet) if snippet == "{" => true,
_ => false,
};
// In case this could be a struct literal that needs to be surrounded
// by parenthesis, find the appropriate span.
let mut i = 0;
let mut closing_brace = None;
loop {
sp = sm.next_point(sp);
match sm.span_to_snippet(sp) {
Ok(ref snippet) => {
if snippet == "}" {
let sp = span.to(sp);
if let Ok(snippet) = sm.span_to_snippet(sp) {
closing_brace = Some((sp, snippet));
}
break;
}
}
_ => break,
}
i += 1;
// The bigger the span, the more likely we're incorrect --
// bound it to 100 chars long.
if i > 100 {
break;
}
}
match source {
PathSource::Expr(Some(parent)) => {
match parent.node {
ExprKind::MethodCall(ref path_assignment, _) => {
err.span_suggestion(
sm.start_point(parent.span)
.to(path_assignment.ident.span),
"use `::` to access an associated function",
format!("{}::{}",
path_str,
path_assignment.ident),
Applicability::MaybeIncorrect
);
},
_ => {
err.span_label(
span,
format!("did you mean `{} {{ /* fields */ }}`?",
path_str),
);
},
}
},
PathSource::Expr(None) if followed_by_brace == true => {
if let Some((sp, snippet)) = closing_brace {
err.span_suggestion(
sp,
"surround the struct literal with parenthesis",
format!("({})", snippet),
Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
);
} else {
err.span_label(
span,
format!("did you mean `({} {{ /* fields */ }})`?",
path_str),
);
}
},
_ => {
err.span_label(
span,
format!("did you mean `{} {{ /* fields */ }}`?",
path_str),
);
},
}
}
}
(Def::Union(..), _) |
(Def::Variant(..), _) |
(Def::VariantCtor(_, CtorKind::Fictive), _) if ns == ValueNS => {
err.span_label(span, format!("did you mean `{} {{ /* fields */ }}`?",
path_str));
}
(Def::SelfTy(..), _) if ns == ValueNS => {
err.span_label(span, fallback_label);
err.note("can't use `Self` as a constructor, you must use the \
implemented struct");
}
(Def::TyAlias(_), _) | (Def::AssociatedTy(..), _) if ns == ValueNS => {
err.note("can't use a type alias as a constructor");
}
_ => return false,
}
true
}
}
impl<'a, 'b:'a> ImportResolver<'a, 'b> {
/// Adds suggestions for a path that cannot be resolved.
pub(crate) fn make_path_suggestion(
&mut self,
span: Span,
mut path: Vec<Segment>,
parent_scope: &ParentScope<'b>,
) -> Option<(Vec<Segment>, Option<String>)> {
debug!("make_path_suggestion: span={:?} path={:?}", span, path);
match (path.get(0), path.get(1)) {
// `{{root}}::ident::...` on both editions.
// On 2015 `{{root}}` is usually added implicitly.
(Some(fst), Some(snd)) if fst.ident.name == keywords::PathRoot.name() &&
!snd.ident.is_path_segment_keyword() => {}
// `ident::...` on 2018.
(Some(fst), _) if fst.ident.span.rust_2018() &&
!fst.ident.is_path_segment_keyword() => {
// Insert a placeholder that's later replaced by `self`/`super`/etc.
path.insert(0, Segment::from_ident(keywords::Invalid.ident()));
}
_ => return None,
}
self.make_missing_self_suggestion(span, path.clone(), parent_scope)
.or_else(|| self.make_missing_crate_suggestion(span, path.clone(), parent_scope))
.or_else(|| self.make_missing_super_suggestion(span, path.clone(), parent_scope))
.or_else(|| self.make_external_crate_suggestion(span, path, parent_scope))
}
/// Suggest a missing `self::` if that resolves to an correct module.
///
/// ```
/// |
/// LL | use foo::Bar;
/// | ^^^ did you mean `self::foo`?
/// ```
fn make_missing_self_suggestion(
&mut self,
span: Span,
mut path: Vec<Segment>,
parent_scope: &ParentScope<'b>,
) -> Option<(Vec<Segment>, Option<String>)> {
// Replace first ident with `self` and check if that is valid.
path[0].ident.name = keywords::SelfLower.name();
let result = self.resolve_path(&path, None, parent_scope, false, span, CrateLint::No);
debug!("make_missing_self_suggestion: path={:?} result={:?}", path, result);
if let PathResult::Module(..) = result {
Some((path, None))
} else {
None
}
}
/// Suggests a missing `crate::` if that resolves to an correct module.
///
/// ```
/// |
/// LL | use foo::Bar;
/// | ^^^ did you mean `crate::foo`?
/// ```
fn make_missing_crate_suggestion(
&mut self,
span: Span,
mut path: Vec<Segment>,
parent_scope: &ParentScope<'b>,
) -> Option<(Vec<Segment>, Option<String>)> {
// Replace first ident with `crate` and check if that is valid.
path[0].ident.name = keywords::Crate.name();
let result = self.resolve_path(&path, None, parent_scope, false, span, CrateLint::No);
debug!("make_missing_crate_suggestion: path={:?} result={:?}", path, result);
if let PathResult::Module(..) = result {
Some((
path,
Some(
"`use` statements changed in Rust 2018; read more at \
<https://doc.rust-lang.org/edition-guide/rust-2018/module-system/path-\
clarity.html>".to_string()
),
))
} else {
None
}
}
/// Suggests a missing `super::` if that resolves to an correct module.
///
/// ```
/// |
/// LL | use foo::Bar;
/// | ^^^ did you mean `super::foo`?
/// ```
fn make_missing_super_suggestion(
&mut self,
span: Span,
mut path: Vec<Segment>,
parent_scope: &ParentScope<'b>,
) -> Option<(Vec<Segment>, Option<String>)> {
// Replace first ident with `crate` and check if that is valid.
path[0].ident.name = keywords::Super.name();
let result = self.resolve_path(&path, None, parent_scope, false, span, CrateLint::No);
debug!("make_missing_super_suggestion: path={:?} result={:?}", path, result);
if let PathResult::Module(..) = result {
Some((path, None))
} else {
None
}
}
/// Suggests a missing external crate name if that resolves to an correct module.
///
/// ```
/// |
/// LL | use foobar::Baz;
/// | ^^^^^^ did you mean `baz::foobar`?
/// ```
///
/// Used when importing a submodule of an external crate but missing that crate's
/// name as the first part of path.
fn make_external_crate_suggestion(
&mut self,
span: Span,
mut path: Vec<Segment>,
parent_scope: &ParentScope<'b>,
) -> Option<(Vec<Segment>, Option<String>)> {
if path[1].ident.span.rust_2015() {
return None;
}
// Sort extern crate names in reverse order to get
// 1) some consistent ordering for emitted dignostics, and
// 2) `std` suggestions before `core` suggestions.
let mut extern_crate_names =
self.resolver.extern_prelude.iter().map(|(ident, _)| ident.name).collect::<Vec<_>>();
extern_crate_names.sort_by_key(|name| Reverse(name.as_str()));
for name in extern_crate_names.into_iter() {
// Replace first ident with a crate name and check if that is valid.
path[0].ident.name = name;
let result = self.resolve_path(&path, None, parent_scope, false, span, CrateLint::No);
debug!("make_external_crate_suggestion: name={:?} path={:?} result={:?}",
name, path, result);
if let PathResult::Module(..) = result {
return Some((path, None));
}
}
None
}
}