src/test/compile-fail/dropck_direct_cycle_with_drop.rs

// Copyright 2015 The Rust Project Developers. See the COPYRIGHT
// file at the top-level directory of this distribution and at
// http://rust-lang.org/COPYRIGHT.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
// <LICENSE-MIT or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
// option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
// except according to those terms.

// A simple example of an unsound mixing of cyclic structure and Drop.
//
// Each `D` has a name and an optional reference to another `D`
// sibling, but also implements a drop method that prints out its own
// name as well as the name of its sibling.
//
// By setting up a cyclic structure, the drop code cannot possibly
// work. Therefore this code must be rejected.
//
// (As it turns out, essentially any attempt to install a sibling here
//  will be rejected, regardless of whether it forms a cyclic
//  structure or not. This is because the use of the same lifetime
//  `'a` in `&'a D<'a>` cannot be satisfied when `D<'a>` implements
//  `Drop`.)

use std::cell::Cell;

struct D<'a> {
    name: String,
    p: Cell<Option<&'a D<'a>>>,
}

impl<'a> D<'a> {
    fn new(name: String) -> D<'a> { D { name: name, p: Cell::new(None) } }
}

impl<'a> Drop for D<'a> {
    fn drop(&mut self) {
        println!("dropping {} whose sibling is {:?}",
                 self.name, self.p.get().map(|d| &d.name));
    }
}

fn g() {
    let (d1, d2) = (D::new(format!("d1")), D::new(format!("d2")));
    d1.p.set(Some(&d2)); //~ ERROR `d2` does not live long enough
    d2.p.set(Some(&d1)); //~ ERROR `d1` does not live long enough
}

fn main() {
    g();
}