blob: d15229367251ae3befe6173a30c808ebae1934b1 [file] [log] [blame]
use core::unicode::property::Pattern_White_Space;
use rustc::mir::*;
use rustc::ty::{self, Ty, TyCtxt};
use rustc_errors::{DiagnosticBuilder,Applicability};
use syntax_pos::Span;
use crate::borrow_check::MirBorrowckCtxt;
use crate::borrow_check::prefixes::PrefixSet;
use crate::borrow_check::error_reporting::UseSpans;
use crate::dataflow::move_paths::{
IllegalMoveOrigin, IllegalMoveOriginKind, InitLocation,
LookupResult, MoveError, MovePathIndex,
};
use crate::util::borrowck_errors::{BorrowckErrors, Origin};
// Often when desugaring a pattern match we may have many individual moves in
// MIR that are all part of one operation from the user's point-of-view. For
// example:
//
// let (x, y) = foo()
//
// would move x from the 0 field of some temporary, and y from the 1 field. We
// group such errors together for cleaner error reporting.
//
// Errors are kept separate if they are from places with different parent move
// paths. For example, this generates two errors:
//
// let (&x, &y) = (&String::new(), &String::new());
#[derive(Debug)]
enum GroupedMoveError<'tcx> {
// Place expression can't be moved from,
// e.g., match x[0] { s => (), } where x: &[String]
MovesFromPlace {
original_path: Place<'tcx>,
span: Span,
move_from: Place<'tcx>,
kind: IllegalMoveOriginKind<'tcx>,
binds_to: Vec<Local>,
},
// Part of a value expression can't be moved from,
// e.g., match &String::new() { &x => (), }
MovesFromValue {
original_path: Place<'tcx>,
span: Span,
move_from: MovePathIndex,
kind: IllegalMoveOriginKind<'tcx>,
binds_to: Vec<Local>,
},
// Everything that isn't from pattern matching.
OtherIllegalMove {
original_path: Place<'tcx>,
use_spans: UseSpans,
kind: IllegalMoveOriginKind<'tcx>,
},
}
enum BorrowedContentSource<'tcx> {
DerefRawPointer,
DerefMutableRef,
DerefSharedRef,
OverloadedDeref(Ty<'tcx>),
OverloadedIndex(Ty<'tcx>),
}
impl BorrowedContentSource<'tcx> {
fn describe_for_unnamed_place(&self) -> String {
match *self {
BorrowedContentSource::DerefRawPointer => format!("a raw pointer"),
BorrowedContentSource::DerefSharedRef => format!("a shared reference"),
BorrowedContentSource::DerefMutableRef => {
format!("a mutable reference")
}
BorrowedContentSource::OverloadedDeref(ty) => {
if ty.is_rc() {
format!("an `Rc`")
} else if ty.is_arc() {
format!("an `Arc`")
} else {
format!("dereference of `{}`", ty)
}
}
BorrowedContentSource::OverloadedIndex(ty) => format!("index of `{}`", ty),
}
}
fn describe_for_named_place(&self) -> Option<&'static str> {
match *self {
BorrowedContentSource::DerefRawPointer => Some("raw pointer"),
BorrowedContentSource::DerefSharedRef => Some("shared reference"),
BorrowedContentSource::DerefMutableRef => Some("mutable reference"),
// Overloaded deref and index operators should be evaluated into a
// temporary. So we don't need a description here.
BorrowedContentSource::OverloadedDeref(_)
| BorrowedContentSource::OverloadedIndex(_) => None
}
}
fn from_call(func: Ty<'tcx>, tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>) -> Option<Self> {
match func.sty {
ty::FnDef(def_id, substs) => {
let trait_id = tcx.trait_of_item(def_id)?;
let lang_items = tcx.lang_items();
if Some(trait_id) == lang_items.deref_trait()
|| Some(trait_id) == lang_items.deref_mut_trait()
{
Some(BorrowedContentSource::OverloadedDeref(substs.type_at(0)))
} else if Some(trait_id) == lang_items.index_trait()
|| Some(trait_id) == lang_items.index_mut_trait()
{
Some(BorrowedContentSource::OverloadedIndex(substs.type_at(0)))
} else {
None
}
}
_ => None,
}
}
}
impl<'a, 'tcx> MirBorrowckCtxt<'a, 'tcx> {
pub(crate) fn report_move_errors(&mut self, move_errors: Vec<(Place<'tcx>, MoveError<'tcx>)>) {
let grouped_errors = self.group_move_errors(move_errors);
for error in grouped_errors {
self.report(error);
}
}
fn group_move_errors(
&self,
errors: Vec<(Place<'tcx>, MoveError<'tcx>)>
) -> Vec<GroupedMoveError<'tcx>> {
let mut grouped_errors = Vec::new();
for (original_path, error) in errors {
self.append_to_grouped_errors(&mut grouped_errors, original_path, error);
}
grouped_errors
}
fn append_to_grouped_errors(
&self,
grouped_errors: &mut Vec<GroupedMoveError<'tcx>>,
original_path: Place<'tcx>,
error: MoveError<'tcx>,
) {
match error {
MoveError::UnionMove { .. } => {
unimplemented!("don't know how to report union move errors yet.")
}
MoveError::IllegalMove {
cannot_move_out_of: IllegalMoveOrigin { location, kind },
} => {
// Note: that the only time we assign a place isn't a temporary
// to a user variable is when initializing it.
// If that ever stops being the case, then the ever initialized
// flow could be used.
if let Some(StatementKind::Assign(
Place::Base(PlaceBase::Local(local)),
box Rvalue::Use(Operand::Move(move_from)),
)) = self.body.basic_blocks()[location.block]
.statements
.get(location.statement_index)
.map(|stmt| &stmt.kind)
{
let local_decl = &self.body.local_decls[*local];
// opt_match_place is the
// match_span is the span of the expression being matched on
// match *x.y { ... } match_place is Some(*x.y)
// ^^^^ match_span is the span of *x.y
//
// opt_match_place is None for let [mut] x = ... statements,
// whether or not the right-hand side is a place expression
if let Some(ClearCrossCrate::Set(BindingForm::Var(VarBindingForm {
opt_match_place: Some((ref opt_match_place, match_span)),
binding_mode: _,
opt_ty_info: _,
pat_span: _,
}))) = local_decl.is_user_variable
{
let stmt_source_info = self.body.source_info(location);
self.append_binding_error(
grouped_errors,
kind,
original_path,
move_from,
*local,
opt_match_place,
match_span,
stmt_source_info.span,
);
return;
}
}
let move_spans = self.move_spans(&original_path, location);
grouped_errors.push(GroupedMoveError::OtherIllegalMove {
use_spans: move_spans,
original_path,
kind,
});
}
}
}
fn append_binding_error(
&self,
grouped_errors: &mut Vec<GroupedMoveError<'tcx>>,
kind: IllegalMoveOriginKind<'tcx>,
original_path: Place<'tcx>,
move_from: &Place<'tcx>,
bind_to: Local,
match_place: &Option<Place<'tcx>>,
match_span: Span,
statement_span: Span,
) {
debug!(
"append_binding_error(match_place={:?}, match_span={:?})",
match_place, match_span
);
let from_simple_let = match_place.is_none();
let match_place = match_place.as_ref().unwrap_or(move_from);
match self.move_data.rev_lookup.find(match_place) {
// Error with the match place
LookupResult::Parent(_) => {
for ge in &mut *grouped_errors {
if let GroupedMoveError::MovesFromPlace { span, binds_to, .. } = ge {
if match_span == *span {
debug!("appending local({:?}) to list", bind_to);
if !binds_to.is_empty() {
binds_to.push(bind_to);
}
return;
}
}
}
debug!("found a new move error location");
// Don't need to point to x in let x = ... .
let (binds_to, span) = if from_simple_let {
(vec![], statement_span)
} else {
(vec![bind_to], match_span)
};
grouped_errors.push(GroupedMoveError::MovesFromPlace {
span,
move_from: match_place.clone(),
original_path,
kind,
binds_to,
});
}
// Error with the pattern
LookupResult::Exact(_) => {
let mpi = match self.move_data.rev_lookup.find(move_from) {
LookupResult::Parent(Some(mpi)) => mpi,
// move_from should be a projection from match_place.
_ => unreachable!("Probably not unreachable..."),
};
for ge in &mut *grouped_errors {
if let GroupedMoveError::MovesFromValue {
span,
move_from: other_mpi,
binds_to,
..
} = ge
{
if match_span == *span && mpi == *other_mpi {
debug!("appending local({:?}) to list", bind_to);
binds_to.push(bind_to);
return;
}
}
}
debug!("found a new move error location");
grouped_errors.push(GroupedMoveError::MovesFromValue {
span: match_span,
move_from: mpi,
original_path,
kind,
binds_to: vec![bind_to],
});
}
};
}
fn report(&mut self, error: GroupedMoveError<'tcx>) {
let (mut err, err_span) = {
let (span, original_path, kind): (Span, &Place<'tcx>, &IllegalMoveOriginKind<'_>) =
match error {
GroupedMoveError::MovesFromPlace { span, ref original_path, ref kind, .. } |
GroupedMoveError::MovesFromValue { span, ref original_path, ref kind, .. } => {
(span, original_path, kind)
}
GroupedMoveError::OtherIllegalMove {
use_spans,
ref original_path,
ref kind
} => {
(use_spans.args_or_use(), original_path, kind)
},
};
debug!("report: original_path={:?} span={:?}, kind={:?} \
original_path.is_upvar_field_projection={:?}", original_path, span, kind,
self.is_upvar_field_projection(original_path));
(
match kind {
IllegalMoveOriginKind::Static => {
self.report_cannot_move_from_static(original_path, span)
}
IllegalMoveOriginKind::BorrowedContent { target_place } => {
self.report_cannot_move_from_borrowed_content(
original_path,
target_place,
span,
)
}
IllegalMoveOriginKind::InteriorOfTypeWithDestructor { container_ty: ty } => {
self.infcx.tcx
.cannot_move_out_of_interior_of_drop(span, ty, Origin::Mir)
}
IllegalMoveOriginKind::InteriorOfSliceOrArray { ty, is_index } =>
self.infcx.tcx.cannot_move_out_of_interior_noncopy(
span, ty, Some(*is_index), Origin::Mir
),
},
span,
)
};
self.add_move_hints(error, &mut err, err_span);
err.buffer(&mut self.errors_buffer);
}
fn report_cannot_move_from_static(
&mut self,
place: &Place<'tcx>,
span: Span
) -> DiagnosticBuilder<'a> {
let mut base_static = place;
loop {
match base_static {
Place::Base(_) => break,
Place::Projection(box Projection { base, .. }) => base_static = base,
}
}
let description = if let Place::Base(_) = place {
format!("static item `{}`", self.describe_place(place).unwrap())
} else {
format!(
"`{:?}` as `{:?}` is a static item",
self.describe_place(place).unwrap(),
self.describe_place(base_static).unwrap(),
)
};
self.infcx.tcx.cannot_move_out_of(span, &description, Origin::Mir)
}
fn report_cannot_move_from_borrowed_content(
&mut self,
move_place: &Place<'tcx>,
deref_target_place: &Place<'tcx>,
span: Span,
) -> DiagnosticBuilder<'a> {
let origin = Origin::Mir;
// Inspect the type of the content behind the
// borrow to provide feedback about why this
// was a move rather than a copy.
let ty = deref_target_place.ty(self.body, self.infcx.tcx).ty;
let upvar_field = self.prefixes(&move_place, PrefixSet::All)
.find_map(|p| self.is_upvar_field_projection(p));
let deref_base = match deref_target_place {
Place::Projection(box Projection { base, elem: ProjectionElem::Deref }) => base,
_ => bug!("deref_target_place is not a deref projection"),
};
if let Place::Base(PlaceBase::Local(local)) = *deref_base {
let decl = &self.body.local_decls[local];
if decl.is_ref_for_guard() {
let mut err = self.infcx.tcx.cannot_move_out_of(
span,
&format!("`{}` in pattern guard", decl.name.unwrap()),
origin,
);
err.note(
"variables bound in patterns cannot be moved from \
until after the end of the pattern guard");
return err;
}
}
debug!("report: ty={:?}", ty);
let mut err = match ty.sty {
ty::Array(..) | ty::Slice(..) =>
self.infcx.tcx.cannot_move_out_of_interior_noncopy(
span, ty, None, origin
),
ty::Closure(def_id, closure_substs)
if def_id == self.mir_def_id && upvar_field.is_some()
=> {
let closure_kind_ty = closure_substs.closure_kind_ty(def_id, self.infcx.tcx);
let closure_kind = closure_kind_ty.to_opt_closure_kind();
let capture_description = match closure_kind {
Some(ty::ClosureKind::Fn) => {
"captured variable in an `Fn` closure"
}
Some(ty::ClosureKind::FnMut) => {
"captured variable in an `FnMut` closure"
}
Some(ty::ClosureKind::FnOnce) => {
bug!("closure kind does not match first argument type")
}
None => bug!("closure kind not inferred by borrowck"),
};
let upvar = &self.upvars[upvar_field.unwrap().index()];
let upvar_hir_id = upvar.var_hir_id;
let upvar_name = upvar.name;
let upvar_span = self.infcx.tcx.hir().span(upvar_hir_id);
let place_name = self.describe_place(move_place).unwrap();
let place_description = if self.is_upvar_field_projection(move_place).is_some() {
format!("`{}`, a {}", place_name, capture_description)
} else {
format!(
"`{}`, as `{}` is a {}",
place_name,
upvar_name,
capture_description,
)
};
debug!(
"report: closure_kind_ty={:?} closure_kind={:?} place_description={:?}",
closure_kind_ty, closure_kind, place_description,
);
let mut diag = self.infcx.tcx.cannot_move_out_of(span, &place_description, origin);
diag.span_label(upvar_span, "captured outer variable");
diag
}
_ => {
let source = self.borrowed_content_source(deref_base);
match (self.describe_place(move_place), source.describe_for_named_place()) {
(Some(place_desc), Some(source_desc)) => {
self.infcx.tcx.cannot_move_out_of(
span,
&format!("`{}` which is behind a {}", place_desc, source_desc),
origin,
)
}
(_, _) => {
self.infcx.tcx.cannot_move_out_of(
span,
&source.describe_for_unnamed_place(),
origin,
)
}
}
},
};
let move_ty = format!(
"{:?}",
move_place.ty(self.body, self.infcx.tcx).ty,
);
let snippet = self.infcx.tcx.sess.source_map().span_to_snippet(span).unwrap();
let is_option = move_ty.starts_with("std::option::Option");
let is_result = move_ty.starts_with("std::result::Result");
if is_option || is_result {
err.span_suggestion(
span,
&format!("consider borrowing the `{}`'s content", if is_option {
"Option"
} else {
"Result"
}),
format!("{}.as_ref()", snippet),
Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
);
}
err
}
fn add_move_hints(
&self,
error: GroupedMoveError<'tcx>,
err: &mut DiagnosticBuilder<'a>,
span: Span,
) {
let snippet = self.infcx.tcx.sess.source_map().span_to_snippet(span).unwrap();
match error {
GroupedMoveError::MovesFromPlace {
mut binds_to,
move_from,
..
} => {
err.span_suggestion(
span,
"consider borrowing here",
format!("&{}", snippet),
Applicability::Unspecified,
);
if binds_to.is_empty() {
let place_ty = move_from.ty(self.body, self.infcx.tcx).ty;
let place_desc = match self.describe_place(&move_from) {
Some(desc) => format!("`{}`", desc),
None => format!("value"),
};
self.note_type_does_not_implement_copy(
err,
&place_desc,
place_ty,
Some(span)
);
} else {
binds_to.sort();
binds_to.dedup();
self.add_move_error_details(err, &binds_to);
}
}
GroupedMoveError::MovesFromValue { mut binds_to, .. } => {
binds_to.sort();
binds_to.dedup();
self.add_move_error_suggestions(err, &binds_to);
self.add_move_error_details(err, &binds_to);
}
// No binding. Nothing to suggest.
GroupedMoveError::OtherIllegalMove { ref original_path, use_spans, .. } => {
let span = use_spans.var_or_use();
let place_ty = original_path.ty(self.body, self.infcx.tcx).ty;
let place_desc = match self.describe_place(original_path) {
Some(desc) => format!("`{}`", desc),
None => format!("value"),
};
self.note_type_does_not_implement_copy(
err,
&place_desc,
place_ty,
Some(span),
);
use_spans.args_span_label(err, format!("move out of {} occurs here", place_desc));
use_spans.var_span_label(
err,
format!("move occurs due to use{}", use_spans.describe()),
);
},
}
}
fn add_move_error_suggestions(
&self,
err: &mut DiagnosticBuilder<'a>,
binds_to: &[Local],
) {
let mut suggestions: Vec<(Span, &str, String)> = Vec::new();
for local in binds_to {
let bind_to = &self.body.local_decls[*local];
if let Some(
ClearCrossCrate::Set(BindingForm::Var(VarBindingForm {
pat_span,
..
}))
) = bind_to.is_user_variable {
let pat_snippet = self.infcx.tcx.sess.source_map()
.span_to_snippet(pat_span)
.unwrap();
if pat_snippet.starts_with('&') {
let pat_snippet = pat_snippet[1..].trim_start();
let suggestion;
let to_remove;
if pat_snippet.starts_with("mut")
&& pat_snippet["mut".len()..].starts_with(Pattern_White_Space)
{
suggestion = pat_snippet["mut".len()..].trim_start();
to_remove = "&mut";
} else {
suggestion = pat_snippet;
to_remove = "&";
}
suggestions.push((
pat_span,
to_remove,
suggestion.to_owned(),
));
}
}
}
suggestions.sort_unstable_by_key(|&(span, _, _)| span);
suggestions.dedup_by_key(|&mut (span, _, _)| span);
for (span, to_remove, suggestion) in suggestions {
err.span_suggestion(
span,
&format!("consider removing the `{}`", to_remove),
suggestion,
Applicability::MachineApplicable,
);
}
}
fn add_move_error_details(
&self,
err: &mut DiagnosticBuilder<'a>,
binds_to: &[Local],
) {
let mut noncopy_var_spans = Vec::new();
for (j, local) in binds_to.into_iter().enumerate() {
let bind_to = &self.body.local_decls[*local];
let binding_span = bind_to.source_info.span;
if j == 0 {
err.span_label(binding_span, "data moved here");
} else {
err.span_label(binding_span, "...and here");
}
if binds_to.len() == 1 {
self.note_type_does_not_implement_copy(
err,
&format!("`{}`", bind_to.name.unwrap()),
bind_to.ty,
Some(binding_span)
);
} else {
noncopy_var_spans.push(binding_span);
}
}
if binds_to.len() > 1 {
err.span_note(
noncopy_var_spans,
"move occurs because these variables have types that \
don't implement the `Copy` trait",
);
}
}
fn borrowed_content_source(&self, deref_base: &Place<'tcx>) -> BorrowedContentSource<'tcx> {
let tcx = self.infcx.tcx;
// Look up the provided place and work out the move path index for it,
// we'll use this to check whether it was originally from an overloaded
// operator.
match self.move_data.rev_lookup.find(deref_base) {
LookupResult::Exact(mpi) | LookupResult::Parent(Some(mpi)) => {
debug!("borrowed_content_source: mpi={:?}", mpi);
for i in &self.move_data.init_path_map[mpi] {
let init = &self.move_data.inits[*i];
debug!("borrowed_content_source: init={:?}", init);
// We're only interested in statements that initialized a value, not the
// initializations from arguments.
let loc = match init.location {
InitLocation::Statement(stmt) => stmt,
_ => continue,
};
let bbd = &self.body[loc.block];
let is_terminator = bbd.statements.len() == loc.statement_index;
debug!(
"borrowed_content_source: loc={:?} is_terminator={:?}",
loc,
is_terminator,
);
if !is_terminator {
continue;
} else if let Some(Terminator {
kind: TerminatorKind::Call {
ref func,
from_hir_call: false,
..
},
..
}) = bbd.terminator {
if let Some(source)
= BorrowedContentSource::from_call(func.ty(self.body, tcx), tcx)
{
return source;
}
}
}
}
// Base is a `static` so won't be from an overloaded operator
_ => (),
};
// If we didn't find an overloaded deref or index, then assume it's a
// built in deref and check the type of the base.
let base_ty = deref_base.ty(self.body, tcx).ty;
if base_ty.is_unsafe_ptr() {
BorrowedContentSource::DerefRawPointer
} else if base_ty.is_mutable_pointer() {
BorrowedContentSource::DerefMutableRef
} else {
BorrowedContentSource::DerefSharedRef
}
}
}