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/*
* QEMU aio implementation
*
* Copyright IBM Corp., 2008
* Copyright Red Hat Inc., 2012
*
* Authors:
* Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
* Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
*
* This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
* the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
*
* Contributions after 2012-01-13 are licensed under the terms of the
* GNU GPL, version 2 or (at your option) any later version.
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "block/block.h"
#include "qemu/main-loop.h"
#include "qemu/queue.h"
#include "qemu/sockets.h"
#include "qapi/error.h"
#include "qemu/rcu_queue.h"
#include "qemu/error-report.h"
struct AioHandler {
EventNotifier *e;
IOHandler *io_read;
IOHandler *io_write;
EventNotifierHandler *io_notify;
GPollFD pfd;
int deleted;
void *opaque;
QLIST_ENTRY(AioHandler) node;
};
static void aio_remove_fd_handler(AioContext *ctx, AioHandler *node)
{
/*
* If the GSource is in the process of being destroyed then
* g_source_remove_poll() causes an assertion failure. Skip
* removal in that case, because glib cleans up its state during
* destruction anyway.
*/
if (!g_source_is_destroyed(&ctx->source)) {
g_source_remove_poll(&ctx->source, &node->pfd);
}
/* If aio_poll is in progress, just mark the node as deleted */
if (qemu_lockcnt_count(&ctx->list_lock)) {
node->deleted = 1;
node->pfd.revents = 0;
} else {
/* Otherwise, delete it for real. We can't just mark it as
* deleted because deleted nodes are only cleaned up after
* releasing the list_lock.
*/
QLIST_REMOVE(node, node);
g_free(node);
}
}
void aio_set_fd_handler(AioContext *ctx,
int fd,
IOHandler *io_read,
IOHandler *io_write,
AioPollFn *io_poll,
IOHandler *io_poll_ready,
void *opaque)
{
AioHandler *old_node;
AioHandler *node = NULL;
SOCKET s;
if (!fd_is_socket(fd)) {
error_report("fd=%d is not a socket, AIO implementation is missing", fd);
return;
}
s = _get_osfhandle(fd);
qemu_lockcnt_lock(&ctx->list_lock);
QLIST_FOREACH(old_node, &ctx->aio_handlers, node) {
if (old_node->pfd.fd == s && !old_node->deleted) {
break;
}
}
if (io_read || io_write) {
HANDLE event;
long bitmask = 0;
/* Alloc and insert if it's not already there */
node = g_new0(AioHandler, 1);
node->pfd.fd = s;
node->pfd.events = 0;
if (node->io_read) {
node->pfd.events |= G_IO_IN;
}
if (node->io_write) {
node->pfd.events |= G_IO_OUT;
}
node->e = &ctx->notifier;
/* Update handler with latest information */
node->opaque = opaque;
node->io_read = io_read;
node->io_write = io_write;
if (io_read) {
bitmask |= FD_READ | FD_ACCEPT | FD_CLOSE;
}
if (io_write) {
bitmask |= FD_WRITE | FD_CONNECT;
}
QLIST_INSERT_HEAD_RCU(&ctx->aio_handlers, node, node);
event = event_notifier_get_handle(&ctx->notifier);
qemu_socket_select(fd, event, bitmask, NULL);
}
if (old_node) {
aio_remove_fd_handler(ctx, old_node);
}
qemu_lockcnt_unlock(&ctx->list_lock);
aio_notify(ctx);
}
void aio_set_event_notifier(AioContext *ctx,
EventNotifier *e,
EventNotifierHandler *io_notify,
AioPollFn *io_poll,
EventNotifierHandler *io_poll_ready)
{
AioHandler *node;
qemu_lockcnt_lock(&ctx->list_lock);
QLIST_FOREACH(node, &ctx->aio_handlers, node) {
if (node->e == e && !node->deleted) {
break;
}
}
/* Are we deleting the fd handler? */
if (!io_notify) {
if (node) {
aio_remove_fd_handler(ctx, node);
}
} else {
if (node == NULL) {
/* Alloc and insert if it's not already there */
node = g_new0(AioHandler, 1);
node->e = e;
node->pfd.fd = (uintptr_t)event_notifier_get_handle(e);
node->pfd.events = G_IO_IN;
QLIST_INSERT_HEAD_RCU(&ctx->aio_handlers, node, node);
g_source_add_poll(&ctx->source, &node->pfd);
}
/* Update handler with latest information */
node->io_notify = io_notify;
}
qemu_lockcnt_unlock(&ctx->list_lock);
aio_notify(ctx);
}
void aio_set_event_notifier_poll(AioContext *ctx,
EventNotifier *notifier,
EventNotifierHandler *io_poll_begin,
EventNotifierHandler *io_poll_end)
{
/* Not implemented */
}
bool aio_prepare(AioContext *ctx)
{
static struct timeval tv0;
AioHandler *node;
bool have_select_revents = false;
fd_set rfds, wfds;
/*
* We have to walk very carefully in case aio_set_fd_handler is
* called while we're walking.
*/
qemu_lockcnt_inc(&ctx->list_lock);
/* fill fd sets */
FD_ZERO(&rfds);
FD_ZERO(&wfds);
QLIST_FOREACH_RCU(node, &ctx->aio_handlers, node) {
if (node->io_read) {
FD_SET ((SOCKET)node->pfd.fd, &rfds);
}
if (node->io_write) {
FD_SET ((SOCKET)node->pfd.fd, &wfds);
}
}
if (select(0, &rfds, &wfds, NULL, &tv0) > 0) {
QLIST_FOREACH_RCU(node, &ctx->aio_handlers, node) {
node->pfd.revents = 0;
if (FD_ISSET(node->pfd.fd, &rfds)) {
node->pfd.revents |= G_IO_IN;
have_select_revents = true;
}
if (FD_ISSET(node->pfd.fd, &wfds)) {
node->pfd.revents |= G_IO_OUT;
have_select_revents = true;
}
}
}
qemu_lockcnt_dec(&ctx->list_lock);
return have_select_revents;
}
bool aio_pending(AioContext *ctx)
{
AioHandler *node;
bool result = false;
/*
* We have to walk very carefully in case aio_set_fd_handler is
* called while we're walking.
*/
qemu_lockcnt_inc(&ctx->list_lock);
QLIST_FOREACH_RCU(node, &ctx->aio_handlers, node) {
if (node->pfd.revents && node->io_notify) {
result = true;
break;
}
if ((node->pfd.revents & G_IO_IN) && node->io_read) {
result = true;
break;
}
if ((node->pfd.revents & G_IO_OUT) && node->io_write) {
result = true;
break;
}
}
qemu_lockcnt_dec(&ctx->list_lock);
return result;
}
static bool aio_dispatch_handlers(AioContext *ctx, HANDLE event)
{
AioHandler *node;
bool progress = false;
AioHandler *tmp;
/*
* We have to walk very carefully in case aio_set_fd_handler is
* called while we're walking.
*/
QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE_RCU(node, &ctx->aio_handlers, node, tmp) {
int revents = node->pfd.revents;
if (!node->deleted &&
(revents || event_notifier_get_handle(node->e) == event) &&
node->io_notify) {
node->pfd.revents = 0;
node->io_notify(node->e);
/* aio_notify() does not count as progress */
if (node->e != &ctx->notifier) {
progress = true;
}
}
if (!node->deleted &&
(node->io_read || node->io_write)) {
node->pfd.revents = 0;
if ((revents & G_IO_IN) && node->io_read) {
node->io_read(node->opaque);
progress = true;
}
if ((revents & G_IO_OUT) && node->io_write) {
node->io_write(node->opaque);
progress = true;
}
/* if the next select() will return an event, we have progressed */
if (event == event_notifier_get_handle(&ctx->notifier)) {
WSANETWORKEVENTS ev;
WSAEnumNetworkEvents(node->pfd.fd, event, &ev);
if (ev.lNetworkEvents) {
progress = true;
}
}
}
if (node->deleted) {
if (qemu_lockcnt_dec_if_lock(&ctx->list_lock)) {
QLIST_REMOVE(node, node);
g_free(node);
qemu_lockcnt_inc_and_unlock(&ctx->list_lock);
}
}
}
return progress;
}
void aio_dispatch(AioContext *ctx)
{
qemu_lockcnt_inc(&ctx->list_lock);
aio_bh_poll(ctx);
aio_dispatch_handlers(ctx, INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE);
qemu_lockcnt_dec(&ctx->list_lock);
timerlistgroup_run_timers(&ctx->tlg);
}
bool aio_poll(AioContext *ctx, bool blocking)
{
AioHandler *node;
HANDLE events[MAXIMUM_WAIT_OBJECTS];
bool progress, have_select_revents, first;
unsigned count;
int timeout;
/*
* There cannot be two concurrent aio_poll calls for the same AioContext (or
* an aio_poll concurrent with a GSource prepare/check/dispatch callback).
* We rely on this below to avoid slow locked accesses to ctx->notify_me.
*
* aio_poll() may only be called in the AioContext's thread. iohandler_ctx
* is special in that it runs in the main thread, but that thread's context
* is qemu_aio_context.
*/
assert(in_aio_context_home_thread(ctx == iohandler_get_aio_context() ?
qemu_get_aio_context() : ctx));
progress = false;
/* aio_notify can avoid the expensive event_notifier_set if
* everything (file descriptors, bottom halves, timers) will
* be re-evaluated before the next blocking poll(). This is
* already true when aio_poll is called with blocking == false;
* if blocking == true, it is only true after poll() returns,
* so disable the optimization now.
*/
if (blocking) {
qatomic_set(&ctx->notify_me, qatomic_read(&ctx->notify_me) + 2);
/*
* Write ctx->notify_me before computing the timeout
* (reading bottom half flags, etc.). Pairs with
* smp_mb in aio_notify().
*/
smp_mb();
}
qemu_lockcnt_inc(&ctx->list_lock);
have_select_revents = aio_prepare(ctx);
/* fill fd sets */
count = 0;
QLIST_FOREACH_RCU(node, &ctx->aio_handlers, node) {
if (!node->deleted && node->io_notify) {
assert(count < MAXIMUM_WAIT_OBJECTS);
events[count++] = event_notifier_get_handle(node->e);
}
}
first = true;
/* ctx->notifier is always registered. */
assert(count > 0);
/* Multiple iterations, all of them non-blocking except the first,
* may be necessary to process all pending events. After the first
* WaitForMultipleObjects call ctx->notify_me will be decremented.
*/
do {
HANDLE event;
int ret;
timeout = blocking && !have_select_revents
? qemu_timeout_ns_to_ms(aio_compute_timeout(ctx)) : 0;
ret = WaitForMultipleObjects(count, events, FALSE, timeout);
if (blocking) {
assert(first);
qatomic_store_release(&ctx->notify_me,
qatomic_read(&ctx->notify_me) - 2);
aio_notify_accept(ctx);
}
if (first) {
progress |= aio_bh_poll(ctx);
first = false;
}
/* if we have any signaled events, dispatch event */
event = NULL;
if ((DWORD) (ret - WAIT_OBJECT_0) < count) {
event = events[ret - WAIT_OBJECT_0];
events[ret - WAIT_OBJECT_0] = events[--count];
} else if (!have_select_revents) {
break;
}
have_select_revents = false;
blocking = false;
progress |= aio_dispatch_handlers(ctx, event);
} while (count > 0);
qemu_lockcnt_dec(&ctx->list_lock);
progress |= timerlistgroup_run_timers(&ctx->tlg);
return progress;
}
void aio_context_setup(AioContext *ctx)
{
}
void aio_context_destroy(AioContext *ctx)
{
}
void aio_context_use_g_source(AioContext *ctx)
{
}
void aio_context_set_poll_params(AioContext *ctx, int64_t max_ns,
int64_t grow, int64_t shrink, Error **errp)
{
if (max_ns) {
error_setg(errp, "AioContext polling is not implemented on Windows");
}
}
void aio_context_set_aio_params(AioContext *ctx, int64_t max_batch)
{
}