Fix VMS implicit rules and UNIX paths.

This fixes VMS implicit rules and UNIX style pathname handling.
It also fixes some of the VMS style pathname handling, more work
there will be needed later.
TODO: There are other case insensitive platforms besides VMS.
We need to find out why there is extra VMS code for this.  This
indicates either the extra VMS code is not needed, or the case
insensitive support may not be complete on the other case
insensitive platforms.

* default.c: Add missing definitions to default_suffix_rules[] and
default_variables[].
TODO: As it is important that VMS DCL mode definitions must always
be a superset of UNIX definitions, a better way of maintaining the
VMS DCL mode definitions should be devised.
* dir.c (downcase_inplace): Add a reentrant downcase() routine.
Add future support for VMS 8.2+ _USE_STD_STAT macro which will
disable a lot of VMS specific code from compiling.
(dir_file_exists_p): vmsify filename only if directory name has VMS
directory delimiters.
(file_exists_p): Handle both VMS and UNIX directories.
(file_impossible): Handle both VMS and Unix directories.  Track
whether a VMS format path is needed for the return value.
* file.c (lookup_file): Check if vmsify is needed; handle UNIX paths.
* implicit.c (pattern_search): Enable UNIX paths.
* read.c (parse_file_seq): Enable UNIX paths.
* remake.c (f_mtime): Fix gpath_search call for VMS paths.
* rule.c (count_implicit_rule): Enable UNIX paths, Fix VMS paths.
* vpath.c (selective_vpath_search): Enable UNIX paths.
diff --git a/default.c b/default.c
index 3b6f7ae..93c993e 100644
--- a/default.c
+++ b/default.c
@@ -131,10 +131,47 @@
 static const char *default_suffix_rules[] =
   {
 #ifdef VMS
+    ".o",
+    "$(LINK.obj) $^ $(LOADLIBES) $(LDLIBS) -o $@",
+    ".obj",
+    "$(LINK.obj) $^ $(LOADLIBES) $(LDLIBS) -o $@",
+    ".s",
+    "$(LINK.s) $^ $(LOADLIBES) $(LDLIBS) -o $@",
+    ".S",
+    "$(LINK.S) $^ $(LOADLIBES) $(LDLIBS) -o $@",
+    ".c",
+    "$(LINK.c) $^ $(LOADLIBES) $(LDLIBS) -o $@",
+    ".cc",
+    "$(LINK.cc) $^ $(LOADLIBES) $(LDLIBS) -o $@",
+    ".C",
+    "$(LINK.C) $^ $(LOADLIBES) $(LDLIBS) -o $@",
+    ".cpp",
+    "$(LINK.cpp) $^ $(LOADLIBES) $(LDLIBS) -o $@",
+    ".f",
+    "$(LINK.f) $^ $(LOADLIBES) $(LDLIBS) -o $@",
+    ".m",
+    "$(LINK.m) $^ $(LOADLIBES) $(LDLIBS) -o $@",
+    ".p",
+    "$(LINK.p) $^ $(LOADLIBES) $(LDLIBS) -o $@",
+    ".F",
+    "$(LINK.F) $^ $(LOADLIBES) $(LDLIBS) -o $@",
+    ".r",
+    "$(LINK.r) $^ $(LOADLIBES) $(LDLIBS) -o $@",
+    ".mod",
+    "$(COMPILE.mod) -o $@ -e $@ $^",
+
+    ".def.sym",
+    "$(COMPILE.def) -o $@ $<",
+
+    ".sh",
+    "copy $< >$@",
+
     ".obj.exe",
     "$(LINK.obj) $^ $(LOADLIBES) $(LDLIBS) $(CRT0) /exe=$@",
     ".mar.exe",
     "$(COMPILE.mar) $^ \n $(LINK.obj) $(subst .mar,.obj,$^) $(LOADLIBES) $(LDLIBS) $(CRT0) /exe=$@",
+    ".s.o",
+    "$(COMPILE.s) -o $@ $<",
     ".s.exe",
     "$(COMPILE.s) $^ \n $(LINK.obj) $(subst .s,.obj,$^) $(LOADLIBES) $(LDLIBS) $(CRT0) /exe=$@",
     ".c.exe",
@@ -205,6 +242,27 @@
     ".tex.dvi",
     "$(TEX) $<",
 
+    ".cpp.o",
+    "$(COMPILE.cpp) $(OUTPUT_OPTION) $<",
+    ".f.o",
+    "$(COMPILE.f) $(OUTPUT_OPTION) $<",
+    ".m.o",
+    "$(COMPILE.m) $(OUTPUT_OPTION) $<",
+    ".p.o",
+    "$(COMPILE.p) $(OUTPUT_OPTION) $<",
+    ".r.o",
+    "$(COMPILE.r) $(OUTPUT_OPTION) $<",
+    ".mod.o",
+    "$(COMPILE.mod) -o $@ $<",
+
+    ".c.ln",
+    "$(LINT.c) -C$* $<",
+    ".y.ln",
+    "$(YACC.y) $< \n rename y_tab.c $@",
+
+    ".l.ln",
+    "@$(RM) $*.c\n $(LEX.l) $< > $*.c\n$(LINT.c) -i $*.c -o $@\n $(RM) $*.c",
+
 #else /* ! VMS */
 
     ".o",
@@ -413,19 +471,44 @@
     "LDLIBS", "",
 #endif
 
+    "LINK.o", "$(LD) $(LDFLAGS)",
     "LINK.obj", "$(LD) $(LDFLAGS)",
 #ifndef GCC_IS_NATIVE
     "CXXLINK.obj", "$(CXXLD) $(LDFLAGS)",
     "COMPILE.cxx", "$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(TARGET_ARCH)",
 #endif
     "COMPILE.c", "$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(TARGET_ARCH)",
+    "LINK.c", "$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(TARGET_ARCH)",
+    "COMPILE.m", "$(OBJC) $(OBJCFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(TARGET_ARCH) -c",
+    "LINK.m", "$(OBJC) $(OBJCFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) $(TARGET_ARCH)",
     "COMPILE.cc", "$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(TARGET_ARCH)",
+    "COMPILE.C", "$(COMPILE.cc)",
+    "COMPILE.cpp", "$(COMPILE.cc)",
+    "LINK.C", "$(LINK.cc)",
+    "LINK.cpp", "$(LINK.cc)",
     "YACC.y", "$(YACC) $(YFLAGS)",
     "LEX.l", "$(LEX) $(LFLAGS)",
+    "YACC.m", "$(YACC) $(YFLAGS)",
+    "LEX.m", "$(LEX) $(LFLAGS) -t",
     "COMPILE.for", "$(FC) $(FFLAGS) $(TARGET_ARCH)",
+    "COMPILE.f", "$(FC) $(FFLAGS) $(TARGET_ARCH) -c",
+    "LINK.f", "$(FC) $(FFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) $(TARGET_ARCH)",
+    "COMPILE.F", "$(FC) $(FFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(TARGET_ARCH) -c",
+    "LINK.F", "$(FC) $(FFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) $(TARGET_ARCH)",
+    "COMPILE.r", "$(FC) $(FFLAGS) $(RFLAGS) $(TARGET_ARCH) -c",
+    "LINK.r", "$(FC) $(FFLAGS) $(RFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) $(TARGET_ARCH)",
     "COMPILE.pas", "$(PC) $(PFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(TARGET_ARCH)",
+    "COMPILE.def", "$(M2C) $(M2FLAGS) $(DEFFLAGS) $(TARGET_ARCH)",
+    "COMPILE.mod", "$(M2C) $(M2FLAGS) $(MODFLAGS) $(TARGET_ARCH)",
+    "COMPILE.p", "$(PC) $(PFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(TARGET_ARCH) -c",
+    "LINK.p", "$(PC) $(PFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) $(TARGET_ARCH)",
     "COMPILE.mar", "$(MACRO) $(MACROFLAGS)",
     "COMPILE.s", "$(AS) $(ASFLAGS) $(TARGET_MACH)",
+    "LINK.S", "$(CC) $(ASFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) $(TARGET_MACH)",
+    "COMPILE.S", "$(CC) $(ASFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(TARGET_MACH) -c",
+    "PREPROCESS.S", "$(CC) -E $(CPPFLAGS)",
+    "PREPROCESS.F", "$(FC) $(FFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(TARGET_ARCH) -F",
+    "PREPROCESS.r", "$(FC) $(FFLAGS) $(RFLAGS) $(TARGET_ARCH) -F",
     "LINT.c", "$(LINT) $(LINTFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(TARGET_ARCH)",
 
     "MV", "rename/new_version",
diff --git a/dir.c b/dir.c
index 7e00b8f..1fca3ba 100644
--- a/dir.c
+++ b/dir.c
@@ -142,6 +142,32 @@
 
 #ifdef VMS
 
+static char *
+downcase_inplace(char *filename)
+{
+  char *name;
+  name = filename;
+  while (*name != '\0')
+    {
+      *name = tolower ((unsigned char)*name);
+      ++name;
+    }
+  return filename;
+}
+
+#ifndef _USE_STD_STAT
+/* VMS 8.2 fixed the VMS stat output to have unique st_dev and st_ino
+   when _USE_STD_STAT is used on the compile line.
+
+   Prior to _USE_STD_STAT support, the st_dev is a pointer to thread
+   static memory containing the device of the last filename looked up.
+
+   Todo: find out if the ino_t still needs to be faked on a directory.
+ */
+
+/* Define this if the older VMS_INO_T is needed */
+#define VMS_INO_T 1
+
 static int
 vms_hash (const char *name)
 {
@@ -200,6 +226,10 @@
 
   return 0;
 }
+
+# define stat(__path, __sbuf) vmsstat_dir (__path, __sbuf)
+
+#endif /* _USE_STD_STAT */
 #endif /* VMS */
 
 /* Hash table of directories.  */
@@ -225,7 +255,7 @@
 # define FS_NTFS     0x2
 # define FS_UNKNOWN  0x4
 #else
-# ifdef VMS
+# ifdef VMS_INO_T
     ino_t ino[3];
 # else
     ino_t ino;
@@ -246,7 +276,7 @@
   ISTRING_HASH_1 (key->path_key, hash);
   hash ^= ((unsigned int) key->dev << 4) ^ (unsigned int) key->ctime;
 #else
-# ifdef VMS
+# ifdef VMS_INO_T
   hash = (((unsigned int) key->dev << 4)
           ^ ((unsigned int) key->ino[0]
              + (unsigned int) key->ino[1]
@@ -269,7 +299,7 @@
   ISTRING_HASH_2 (key->path_key, hash);
   hash ^= ((unsigned int) key->dev << 4) ^ (unsigned int) ~key->ctime;
 #else
-# ifdef VMS
+# ifdef VMS_INO_T
   hash = (((unsigned int) key->dev << 4)
           ^ ~((unsigned int) key->ino[0]
               + (unsigned int) key->ino[1]
@@ -308,7 +338,7 @@
   if (result)
     return result;
 #else
-# ifdef VMS
+# ifdef VMS_INO_T
   result = MAKECMP(x->ino[0], y->ino[0]);
   if (result)
     return result;
@@ -419,13 +449,6 @@
   struct directory **dir_slot;
   struct directory dir_key;
 
-#ifdef VMS
-  if ((*name == '.') && (*(name+1) == 0))
-    name = "[]";
-  else
-    name = vmsify (name,1);
-#endif
-
   dir_key.name = name;
   dir_slot = (struct directory **) hash_find_slot (&directories, &dir_key);
   dir = *dir_slot;
@@ -439,7 +462,12 @@
 
       dir = xmalloc (sizeof (struct directory));
 #if defined(HAVE_CASE_INSENSITIVE_FS) && defined(VMS)
-      dir->name = strcache_add_len (downcase (name), p - name);
+      /* Todo: Why is this only needed on VMS? */
+      {
+        char *lname = downcase_inplace (xstrdup (name));
+        dir->name = strcache_add_len (lname, p - name);
+        free (lname);
+      }
 #else
       dir->name = strcache_add_len (name, p - name);
 #endif
@@ -447,9 +475,7 @@
       /* The directory is not in the name hash table.
          Find its device and inode numbers, and look it up by them.  */
 
-#ifdef VMS
-      r = vmsstat_dir (name, &st);
-#elif defined(WINDOWS32)
+#if defined(WINDOWS32)
       {
         char tem[MAXPATHLEN], *tstart, *tend;
 
@@ -492,7 +518,7 @@
           dc_key.path_key = w32_path = w32ify (name, 1);
           dc_key.ctime = st.st_ctime;
 #else
-# ifdef VMS
+# ifdef VMS_INO_T
           dc_key.ino[0] = st.st_ino[0];
           dc_key.ino[1] = st.st_ino[1];
           dc_key.ino[2] = st.st_ino[2];
@@ -537,7 +563,7 @@
               else
                 dc->fs_flags = FS_UNKNOWN;
 #else
-# ifdef VMS
+# ifdef VMS_INO_T
               dc->ino[0] = st.st_ino[0];
               dc->ino[1] = st.st_ino[1];
               dc->ino[2] = st.st_ino[2];
@@ -602,11 +628,6 @@
   if (filename != 0)
     _fnlwr (filename); /* lower case for FAT drives */
 #endif
-
-#ifdef VMS
-  filename = vmsify (filename,0);
-#endif
-
   if (filename != 0)
     {
       struct dirfile dirfile_key;
@@ -679,7 +700,9 @@
         }
 
 #if defined(VMS) && defined(HAVE_DIRENT_H)
-      /* In VMS we get file versions too, which have to be stripped off */
+      /* In VMS we get file versions too, which have to be stripped off.
+         Some versions of VMS return versions on Unix files even when
+         the feature option to strip them is set.  */
       {
         char *p = strrchr (d->d_name, ';');
         if (p)
@@ -703,7 +726,8 @@
         {
           df = xmalloc (sizeof (struct dirfile));
 #if defined(HAVE_CASE_INSENSITIVE_FS) && defined(VMS)
-          df->name = strcache_add_len (downcase (d->d_name), len);
+          /* TODO: Why is this only needed on VMS? */
+          df->name = strcache_add_len (downcase_inplace (d->d_name), len);
 #else
           df->name = strcache_add_len (d->d_name, len);
 #endif
@@ -734,6 +758,15 @@
 int
 dir_file_exists_p (const char *dirname, const char *filename)
 {
+#ifdef VMS
+  if ((filename != NULL) && (dirname != NULL))
+    {
+      int want_vmsify;
+      want_vmsify = (strpbrk (dirname, ":<[") != NULL);
+      if (want_vmsify)
+        filename = vmsify (filename, 0);
+    }
+#endif
   return dir_contents_file_exists_p (find_directory (dirname)->contents,
                                      filename);
 }
@@ -752,14 +785,24 @@
     return ar_member_date (name) != (time_t) -1;
 #endif
 
-#ifdef VMS
-  dirend = strrchr (name, ']');
-  if (dirend == 0)
-    dirend = strrchr (name, ':');
-  if (dirend == 0)
-    return dir_file_exists_p ("[]", name);
-#else /* !VMS */
   dirend = strrchr (name, '/');
+#ifdef VMS
+  if (dirend == 0)
+    {
+      dirend = strrchr (name, ']');
+      dirend == NULL ? dirend : dirend++;
+    }
+  if (dirend == 0)
+    {
+      dirend = strrchr (name, '>');
+      dirend == NULL ? dirend : dirend++;
+    }
+  if (dirend == 0)
+    {
+      dirend = strrchr (name, ':');
+      dirend == NULL ? dirend : dirend++;
+    }
+#endif /* VMS */
 #ifdef HAVE_DOS_PATHS
   /* Forward and backslashes might be mixed.  We need the rightmost one.  */
   {
@@ -774,10 +817,9 @@
   if (dirend == 0)
 #ifndef _AMIGA
     return dir_file_exists_p (".", name);
-#else /* !VMS && !AMIGA */
+#else /* !AMIGA */
     return dir_file_exists_p ("", name);
 #endif /* AMIGA */
-#endif /* VMS */
 
   slash = dirend;
   if (dirend == name)
@@ -796,7 +838,13 @@
       p[dirend - name] = '\0';
       dirname = p;
     }
-  return dir_file_exists_p (dirname, slash + 1);
+#ifdef VMS
+  if (*slash == '/')
+    slash++;
+#else
+  slash++;
+#endif
+  return dir_file_exists_p (dirname, slash);
 }
 
 /* Mark FILENAME as 'impossible' for 'file_impossible_p'.
@@ -811,16 +859,25 @@
   struct directory *dir;
   struct dirfile *new;
 
-#ifdef VMS
-  dirend = strrchr (p, ']');
-  if (dirend == 0)
-    dirend = strrchr (p, ':');
-  dirend++;
-  if (dirend == (char *)1)
-    dir = find_directory ("[]");
-#else
   dirend = strrchr (p, '/');
-# ifdef HAVE_DOS_PATHS
+#ifdef VMS
+  if (dirend == NULL)
+    {
+      dirend = strrchr (p, ']');
+      dirend == NULL ? dirend : dirend++;
+    }
+  if (dirend == NULL)
+    {
+      dirend = strrchr (p, '>');
+      dirend == NULL ? dirend : dirend++;
+    }
+  if (dirend == NULL)
+    {
+      dirend = strrchr (p, ':');
+      dirend == NULL ? dirend : dirend++;
+    }
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_DOS_PATHS
   /* Forward and backslashes might be mixed.  We need the rightmost one.  */
   {
     const char *bslash = strrchr (p, '\\');
@@ -830,14 +887,13 @@
     if (!dirend && p[0] && p[1] == ':')
       dirend = p + 1;
   }
-# endif /* HAVE_DOS_PATHS */
+#endif /* HAVE_DOS_PATHS */
   if (dirend == 0)
-# ifdef _AMIGA
+#ifdef _AMIGA
     dir = find_directory ("");
-# else /* !VMS && !AMIGA */
+#else /* !AMIGA */
     dir = find_directory (".");
-# endif /* AMIGA */
-#endif /* VMS */
+#endif /* AMIGA */
   else
     {
       const char *dirname;
@@ -859,7 +915,14 @@
           dirname = cp;
         }
       dir = find_directory (dirname);
+#ifdef VMS
+      if (*slash == '/')
+        filename = p = slash + 1;
+      else
+        filename = p = slash;
+#else
       filename = p = slash + 1;
+#endif
     }
 
   if (dir->contents == 0)
@@ -878,6 +941,7 @@
   new = xmalloc (sizeof (struct dirfile));
   new->length = strlen (filename);
 #if defined(HAVE_CASE_INSENSITIVE_FS) && defined(VMS)
+  /* todo: Why is this only needed on VMS? */
   new->name = strcache_add_len (downcase (filename), new->length);
 #else
   new->name = strcache_add_len (filename, new->length);
@@ -895,13 +959,22 @@
   struct directory_contents *dir;
   struct dirfile *dirfile;
   struct dirfile dirfile_key;
-
 #ifdef VMS
-  dirend = strrchr (filename, ']');
-  if (dirend == 0)
-    dir = find_directory ("[]")->contents;
-#else
+  int want_vmsify = 0;
+#endif
+
   dirend = strrchr (filename, '/');
+#ifdef VMS
+  if (dirend == NULL)
+    {
+      want_vmsify = (strpbrk (filename, "]>:^") != NULL);
+      dirend = strrchr (filename, ']');
+    }
+  if (dirend == NULL && want_vmsify)
+    dirend = strrchr (filename, '>');
+  if (dirend == NULL && want_vmsify)
+    dirend = strrchr (filename, ':');
+#endif
 #ifdef HAVE_DOS_PATHS
   /* Forward and backslashes might be mixed.  We need the rightmost one.  */
   {
@@ -916,10 +989,9 @@
   if (dirend == 0)
 #ifdef _AMIGA
     dir = find_directory ("")->contents;
-#else /* !VMS && !AMIGA */
+#else /* !AMIGA */
     dir = find_directory (".")->contents;
 #endif /* AMIGA */
-#endif /* VMS */
   else
     {
       const char *dirname;
@@ -941,7 +1013,14 @@
           dirname = cp;
         }
       dir = find_directory (dirname)->contents;
+#ifdef VMS
+      if (*slash == '/')
+        filename = slash + 1;
+      else
+        filename = slash;
+#else
       filename = slash + 1;
+#endif
     }
 
   if (dir == 0 || dir->dirfiles.ht_vec == 0)
@@ -955,7 +1034,8 @@
   filename = downcase (filename);
 #endif
 #ifdef VMS
-  filename = vmsify (filename, 1);
+  if (want_vmsify)
+    filename = vmsify (filename, 1);
 #endif
 
   dirfile_key.name = filename;
@@ -1005,7 +1085,7 @@
               printf (_("# %s (key %s, mtime %d): could not be opened.\n"),
                       dir->name, dir->contents->path_key,dir->contents->mtime);
 #else  /* WINDOWS32 */
-#ifdef VMS
+#ifdef VMS_INO_T
               printf (_("# %s (device %d, inode [%d,%d,%d]): could not be opened.\n"),
                       dir->name, dir->contents->dev,
                       dir->contents->ino[0], dir->contents->ino[1],
@@ -1041,7 +1121,7 @@
               printf (_("# %s (key %s, mtime %d): "),
                       dir->name, dir->contents->path_key, dir->contents->mtime);
 #else  /* WINDOWS32 */
-#ifdef VMS
+#ifdef VMS_INO_T
               printf (_("# %s (device %d, inode [%d,%d,%d]): "),
                       dir->name, dir->contents->dev,
                       dir->contents->ino[0], dir->contents->ino[1],
@@ -1179,9 +1259,14 @@
  * On MS-Windows, stat() "succeeds" for foo/bar/. where foo/bar is a
  * regular file; fix that here.
  */
-#if !defined(stat) && !defined(WINDOWS32)
+#if !defined(stat) && !defined(WINDOWS32) || defined(VMS)
 # ifndef VMS
 int stat (const char *path, struct stat *sbuf);
+# else
+    /* We are done with the fake stat.  Go back to the real stat */
+#   ifdef stat
+#     undef stat
+#   endif
 # endif
 # define local_stat stat
 #else
diff --git a/file.c b/file.c
index e1a8e80..fab1d96 100644
--- a/file.c
+++ b/file.c
@@ -75,9 +75,12 @@
 {
   struct file *f;
   struct file file_key;
-#if defined(VMS) && !defined(WANT_CASE_SENSITIVE_TARGETS)
+#ifdef VMS
+  int want_vmsify;
+#ifndef WANT_CASE_SENSITIVE_TARGETS
   char *lname;
 #endif
+#endif
 
   assert (*name != '\0');
 
@@ -85,6 +88,7 @@
      for names read from makefiles.  It is here for names passed
      on the command line.  */
 #ifdef VMS
+   want_vmsify = (strpbrk (name, "]>:^") != NULL);
 # ifndef WANT_CASE_SENSITIVE_TARGETS
   if (*name != '.')
     {
@@ -100,6 +104,8 @@
 
   while (name[0] == '[' && name[1] == ']' && name[2] != '\0')
       name += 2;
+  while (name[0] == '<' && name[1] == '>' && name[2] != '\0')
+      name += 2;
 #endif
   while (name[0] == '.'
 #ifdef HAVE_DOS_PATHS
@@ -120,15 +126,19 @@
     }
 
   if (*name == '\0')
-    /* It was all slashes after a dot.  */
-#if defined(VMS)
-    name = "[]";
-#elif defined(_AMIGA)
-    name = "";
+    {
+      /* It was all slashes after a dot.  */
+#if defined(_AMIGA)
+      name = "";
 #else
-    name = "./";
+      name = "./";
 #endif
-
+#if defined(VMS)
+      /* TODO - This section is probably not needed. */
+      if (want_vmsify)
+        name = "[]";
+#endif
+    }
   file_key.hname = name;
   f = hash_find_item (&files, &file_key);
 #if defined(VMS) && !defined(WANT_CASE_SENSITIVE_TARGETS)
diff --git a/implicit.c b/implicit.c
index 8e1d541..8e17ff2 100644
--- a/implicit.c
+++ b/implicit.c
@@ -266,12 +266,15 @@
       /* Set LASTSLASH to point at the last slash in FILENAME
          but not counting any slash at the end.  (foo/bar/ counts as
          bar/ in directory foo/, not empty in directory foo/bar/.)  */
-#ifdef VMS
-      lastslash = strrchr (filename, ']');
-      if (lastslash == 0)
-        lastslash = strrchr (filename, ':');
-#else
       lastslash = strrchr (filename, '/');
+#ifdef VMS
+      if (lastslash == NULL)
+        lastslash = strrchr (filename, ']');
+      if (lastslash == NULL)
+        lastslash = strrchr (filename, '>');
+      if (lastslash == NULL)
+        lastslash = strrchr (filename, ':');
+#endif
 #ifdef HAVE_DOS_PATHS
       /* Handle backslashes (possibly mixed with forward slashes)
          and the case of "d:file".  */
@@ -283,7 +286,6 @@
           lastslash = filename + 1;
       }
 #endif
-#endif
       if (lastslash != 0 && lastslash[1] == '\0')
         lastslash = 0;
     }
@@ -339,10 +341,10 @@
           if (lastslash)
             {
 #ifdef VMS
-              check_lastslash = (strchr (target, ']') == 0
-                                 && strchr (target, ':') == 0);
+              check_lastslash = strpbrk (target, "/]>:") == NULL;
 #else
               check_lastslash = strchr (target, '/') == 0;
+#endif
 #ifdef HAVE_DOS_PATHS
               /* Didn't find it yet: check for DOS-type directories.  */
               if (check_lastslash)
@@ -351,7 +353,6 @@
                   check_lastslash = !(b || (target[0] && target[1] == ':'));
                 }
 #endif
-#endif
             }
           if (check_lastslash)
             {
diff --git a/read.c b/read.c
index 6ff4bcc..e67d386 100644
--- a/read.c
+++ b/read.c
@@ -241,7 +241,8 @@
       static const char *default_makefiles[] =
 #ifdef VMS
         /* all lower case since readdir() (the vms version) 'lowercasifies' */
-        { "makefile.vms", "gnumakefile.", "makefile.", 0 };
+        /* TODO: Above is not always true, this needs more work */
+        { "makefile.vms", "gnumakefile", "makefile", 0 };
 #else
 #ifdef _AMIGA
         { "GNUmakefile", "Makefile", "SMakefile", 0 };
@@ -3099,12 +3100,15 @@
       /* Strip leading "this directory" references.  */
       if (NONE_SET (flags, PARSEFS_NOSTRIP))
 #ifdef VMS
-        /* Skip leading '[]'s.  */
-        while (p - s > 2 && s[0] == '[' && s[1] == ']')
-#else
+        /* Skip leading '[]'s. should only be one set or bug somwhere else */
+        if (p - s > 2 && s[0] == '[' && s[1] == ']')
+            s += 2;
+        /* Skip leading '<>'s. should only be one set or bug somwhere else */
+        if (p - s > 2 && s[0] == '<' && s[1] == '>')
+            s += 2;
+#endif
         /* Skip leading './'s.  */
         while (p - s > 2 && s[0] == '.' && s[1] == '/')
-#endif
           {
             /* Skip "./" and all following slashes.  */
             s += 2;
@@ -3118,9 +3122,7 @@
       if (s == p)
         {
         /* The name was stripped to empty ("./"). */
-#if defined(VMS)
-          continue;
-#elif defined(_AMIGA)
+#if defined(_AMIGA)
           /* PDS-- This cannot be right!! */
           tp[0] = '\0';
           nlen = 0;
diff --git a/remake.c b/remake.c
index 299a2aa..0888cff 100644
--- a/remake.c
+++ b/remake.c
@@ -1325,6 +1325,8 @@
               || (file->name[0] == '-' && file->name[1] == 'l'
                   && (name = library_search (file->name, &mtime)) != 0))
             {
+              int name_len;
+
               if (mtime != UNKNOWN_MTIME)
                 /* vpath_search and library_search store UNKNOWN_MTIME
                    if they didn't need to do a stat call for their work.  */
@@ -1333,7 +1335,14 @@
               /* If we found it in VPATH, see if it's in GPATH too; if so,
                  change the name right now; if not, defer until after the
                  dependencies are updated. */
-              if (gpath_search (name, strlen (name) - strlen (file->name) - 1))
+#ifndef VMS
+              name_len = strlen (name) - strlen (file->name) - 1;
+#else
+              name_len = strlen (name) - strlen (file->name);
+              if (name[name_len - 1] == '/')
+                  name_len--;
+#endif
+              if (gpath_search (name, name_len))
                 {
                   rename_file (file, name);
                   check_renamed (file);
diff --git a/vpath.c b/vpath.c
index 1bcba04..49821ca 100644
--- a/vpath.c
+++ b/vpath.c
@@ -387,6 +387,10 @@
         {
 #ifndef VMS
           *p++ = '/';
+#else
+          /* VMS: if this is not in VMS format, treat as Unix format */
+          if ((*p != ':') && (*p != ']') && (*p != '>'))
+            *p++ = '/';
 #endif
           memcpy (p, file, name_dplen);
           p += name_dplen;
@@ -405,6 +409,15 @@
           memcpy (p + 1, filename, flen + 1);
         }
       else
+#else
+      /* VMS use a slash if no directory terminator present */
+      if (p != name && p[-1] != '/' && p[-1] != ':' &&
+          p[-1] != '>' && p[-1] != ']')
+        {
+          *p = '/';
+          memcpy (p + 1, filename, flen + 1);
+        }
+      else
 #endif
         memcpy (p, filename, flen + 1);
 
@@ -449,17 +462,20 @@
              See if it actually exists.  */
 
 #ifdef VMS
-          exists_in_cache = exists = dir_file_exists_p (vpath[i], filename);
-#else
-          /* Clobber a null into the name at the last slash.
-             Now NAME is the name of the directory to look in.  */
-          *p = '\0';
-
-          /* We know the directory is in the hash table now because either
-             construct_vpath_list or the code just above put it there.
-             Does the file we seek exist in it?  */
-          exists_in_cache = exists = dir_file_exists_p (name, filename);
+          /* For VMS syntax just use the original vpath */
+          if (*p != '/')
+            exists_in_cache = exists = dir_file_exists_p (vpath[i], filename);
+          else
 #endif
+            {
+              /* Clobber a null into the name at the last slash.
+                 Now NAME is the name of the directory to look in.  */
+              *p = '\0';
+              /* We know the directory is in the hash table now because either
+                 construct_vpath_list or the code just above put it there.
+                 Does the file we seek exist in it?  */
+              exists_in_cache = exists = dir_file_exists_p (name, filename);
+            }
         }
 
       if (exists)
@@ -475,6 +491,10 @@
 #ifndef VMS
           /* Put the slash back in NAME.  */
           *p = '/';
+#else
+          /* If the slash was removed, put it back */
+          if (*p == 0)
+            *p = '/';
 #endif
 
           if (exists_in_cache)  /* Makefile-mentioned file need not exist.  */