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// Copyright 2019 Developers of the Rand project.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or
// https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license
// <LICENSE-MIT or https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your
// option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed
// except according to those terms.
use crate::error::ERRNO_NOT_POSITIVE;
use crate::util::LazyUsize;
use crate::Error;
use core::num::NonZeroU32;
use core::ptr::NonNull;
cfg_if! {
if #[cfg(any(target_os = "netbsd", target_os = "openbsd", target_os = "android"))] {
use libc::__errno as errno_location;
} else if #[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "emscripten", target_os = "redox"))] {
use libc::__errno_location as errno_location;
} else if #[cfg(any(target_os = "solaris", target_os = "illumos"))] {
use libc::___errno as errno_location;
} else if #[cfg(any(target_os = "macos", target_os = "freebsd", target_os = "dragonfly"))] {
use libc::__error as errno_location;
} else if #[cfg(target_os = "haiku")] {
use libc::_errnop as errno_location;
}
}
pub fn last_os_error() -> Error {
#[cfg(not(target_os = "vxworks"))]
let errno = unsafe { *errno_location() };
#[cfg(target_os = "vxworks")]
let errno = unsafe { libc::errnoGet() };
if errno > 0 {
Error::from(NonZeroU32::new(errno as u32).unwrap())
} else {
ERRNO_NOT_POSITIVE
}
}
// Fill a buffer by repeatedly invoking a system call. The `sys_fill` function:
// - should return -1 and set errno on failure
// - should return the number of bytes written on success
pub fn sys_fill_exact(
mut buf: &mut [u8],
sys_fill: impl Fn(&mut [u8]) -> libc::ssize_t,
) -> Result<(), Error> {
while !buf.is_empty() {
let res = sys_fill(buf);
if res < 0 {
let err = last_os_error();
// We should try again if the call was interrupted.
if err.raw_os_error() != Some(libc::EINTR) {
return Err(err);
}
} else {
// We don't check for EOF (ret = 0) as the data we are reading
// should be an infinite stream of random bytes.
buf = &mut buf[(res as usize)..];
}
}
Ok(())
}
// A "weak" binding to a C function that may or may not be present at runtime.
// Used for supporting newer OS features while still building on older systems.
// F must be a function pointer of type `unsafe extern "C" fn`. Based off of the
// weak! macro in libstd.
pub struct Weak {
name: &'static str,
addr: LazyUsize,
}
impl Weak {
// Construct a binding to a C function with a given name. This function is
// unsafe because `name` _must_ be null terminated.
pub const unsafe fn new(name: &'static str) -> Self {
Self {
name,
addr: LazyUsize::new(),
}
}
// Return a function pointer if present at runtime. Otherwise, return null.
pub fn ptr(&self) -> Option<NonNull<libc::c_void>> {
let addr = self.addr.unsync_init(|| unsafe {
libc::dlsym(libc::RTLD_DEFAULT, self.name.as_ptr() as *const _) as usize
});
NonNull::new(addr as *mut _)
}
}
pub struct LazyFd(LazyUsize);
impl LazyFd {
pub const fn new() -> Self {
Self(LazyUsize::new())
}
// If init() returns Some(x), x should be nonnegative.
pub fn init(&self, init: impl FnOnce() -> Option<libc::c_int>) -> Option<libc::c_int> {
let fd = self.0.sync_init(
|| match init() {
// OK as val >= 0 and val <= c_int::MAX < usize::MAX
Some(val) => val as usize,
None => LazyUsize::UNINIT,
},
|| unsafe {
// We are usually waiting on an open(2) syscall to complete,
// which typically takes < 10us if the file is a device.
// However, we might end up waiting much longer if the entropy
// pool isn't initialized, but even in that case, this loop will
// consume a negligible amount of CPU on most platforms.
libc::usleep(10);
},
);
match fd {
LazyUsize::UNINIT => None,
val => Some(val as libc::c_int),
}
}
}
cfg_if! {
if #[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "emscripten"))] {
use libc::open64 as open;
} else {
use libc::open;
}
}
// SAFETY: path must be null terminated, FD must be manually closed.
pub unsafe fn open_readonly(path: &str) -> Option<libc::c_int> {
debug_assert!(path.as_bytes().last() == Some(&0));
let fd = open(path.as_ptr() as *mut _, libc::O_RDONLY | libc::O_CLOEXEC);
if fd < 0 {
return None;
}
// O_CLOEXEC works on all Unix targets except for older Linux kernels (pre
// 2.6.23), so we also use an ioctl to make sure FD_CLOEXEC is set.
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
libc::ioctl(fd, libc::FIOCLEX);
Some(fd)
}