blob: 5ff8a029da2ed70496a770beb57f1fb57373a704 [file] [log] [blame]
use std::pin::Pin;
use std::sync::Mutex;
use std::future::Future;
use crate::io::{self, Write};
use crate::task::{spawn_blocking, Context, JoinHandle, Poll};
cfg_unstable! {
use once_cell::sync::Lazy;
use std::io::Write as _;
}
/// Constructs a new handle to the standard error of the current process.
///
/// This function is an async version of [`std::io::stderr`].
///
/// [`std::io::stderr`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/io/fn.stderr.html
///
/// ### Note: Windows Portability Consideration
///
/// When operating in a console, the Windows implementation of this stream does not support
/// non-UTF-8 byte sequences. Attempting to write bytes that are not valid UTF-8 will return
/// an error.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```no_run
/// # fn main() -> std::io::Result<()> { async_std::task::block_on(async {
/// #
/// use async_std::io;
/// use async_std::prelude::*;
///
/// let mut stderr = io::stderr();
/// stderr.write_all(b"Hello, world!").await?;
/// #
/// # Ok(()) }) }
/// ```
pub fn stderr() -> Stderr {
Stderr(Mutex::new(State::Idle(Some(Inner {
stderr: std::io::stderr(),
buf: Vec::new(),
last_op: None,
}))))
}
/// A handle to the standard error of the current process.
///
/// This writer is created by the [`stderr`] function. See its documentation for
/// more.
///
/// ### Note: Windows Portability Consideration
///
/// When operating in a console, the Windows implementation of this stream does not support
/// non-UTF-8 byte sequences. Attempting to write bytes that are not valid UTF-8 will return
/// an error.
///
/// [`stderr`]: fn.stderr.html
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct Stderr(Mutex<State>);
/// A locked reference to the Stderr handle.
///
/// This handle implements the [`Write`] traits, and is constructed via the [`Stderr::lock`]
/// method.
///
/// [`Write`]: trait.Read.html
/// [`Stderr::lock`]: struct.Stderr.html#method.lock
#[cfg(feature = "unstable")]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "docs", doc(cfg(unstable)))]
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct StderrLock<'a>(std::io::StderrLock<'a>);
#[cfg(feature = "unstable")]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "docs", doc(cfg(unstable)))]
unsafe impl Send for StderrLock<'_> {}
/// The state of the asynchronous stderr.
///
/// The stderr can be either idle or busy performing an asynchronous operation.
#[derive(Debug)]
enum State {
/// The stderr is idle.
Idle(Option<Inner>),
/// The stderr is blocked on an asynchronous operation.
///
/// Awaiting this operation will result in the new state of the stderr.
Busy(JoinHandle<State>),
}
/// Inner representation of the asynchronous stderr.
#[derive(Debug)]
struct Inner {
/// The blocking stderr handle.
stderr: std::io::Stderr,
/// The write buffer.
buf: Vec<u8>,
/// The result of the last asynchronous operation on the stderr.
last_op: Option<Operation>,
}
/// Possible results of an asynchronous operation on the stderr.
#[derive(Debug)]
enum Operation {
Write(io::Result<usize>),
Flush(io::Result<()>),
}
impl Stderr {
/// Locks this handle to the standard error stream, returning a writable guard.
///
/// The lock is released when the returned lock goes out of scope. The returned guard also implements the Write trait for writing data.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```no_run
/// # fn main() -> std::io::Result<()> { async_std::task::block_on(async {
/// #
/// use async_std::io;
/// use async_std::prelude::*;
///
/// let stderr = io::stderr();
/// let mut handle = stderr.lock().await;
///
/// handle.write_all(b"hello world").await?;
/// #
/// # Ok(()) }) }
/// ```
#[cfg_attr(feature = "docs", doc(cfg(unstable)))]
#[cfg(any(feature = "unstable", feature = "docs"))]
pub async fn lock(&self) -> StderrLock<'static> {
static STDERR: Lazy<std::io::Stderr> = Lazy::new(std::io::stderr);
spawn_blocking(move || StderrLock(STDERR.lock())).await
}
}
impl Write for Stderr {
fn poll_write(
mut self: Pin<&mut Self>,
cx: &mut Context<'_>,
buf: &[u8],
) -> Poll<io::Result<usize>> {
let state = &mut *self.0.lock().unwrap();
loop {
match state {
State::Idle(opt) => {
let inner = opt.as_mut().unwrap();
// Check if the operation has completed.
if let Some(Operation::Write(res)) = inner.last_op.take() {
let n = res?;
// If more data was written than is available in the buffer, let's retry
// the write operation.
if n <= buf.len() {
return Poll::Ready(Ok(n));
}
} else {
let mut inner = opt.take().unwrap();
// Set the length of the inner buffer to the length of the provided buffer.
if inner.buf.len() < buf.len() {
inner.buf.reserve(buf.len() - inner.buf.len());
}
unsafe {
inner.buf.set_len(buf.len());
}
// Copy the data to write into the inner buffer.
inner.buf[..buf.len()].copy_from_slice(buf);
// Start the operation asynchronously.
*state = State::Busy(spawn_blocking(move || {
let res = std::io::Write::write(&mut inner.stderr, &inner.buf);
inner.last_op = Some(Operation::Write(res));
State::Idle(Some(inner))
}));
}
}
// Poll the asynchronous operation the stderr is currently blocked on.
State::Busy(task) => *state = futures_core::ready!(Pin::new(task).poll(cx)),
}
}
}
fn poll_flush(mut self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<io::Result<()>> {
let state = &mut *self.0.lock().unwrap();
loop {
match state {
State::Idle(opt) => {
let inner = opt.as_mut().unwrap();
// Check if the operation has completed.
if let Some(Operation::Flush(res)) = inner.last_op.take() {
return Poll::Ready(res);
} else {
let mut inner = opt.take().unwrap();
// Start the operation asynchronously.
*state = State::Busy(spawn_blocking(move || {
let res = std::io::Write::flush(&mut inner.stderr);
inner.last_op = Some(Operation::Flush(res));
State::Idle(Some(inner))
}));
}
}
// Poll the asynchronous operation the stderr is currently blocked on.
State::Busy(task) => *state = futures_core::ready!(Pin::new(task).poll(cx)),
}
}
}
fn poll_close(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<io::Result<()>> {
self.poll_flush(cx)
}
}
cfg_unix! {
use crate::os::unix::io::{AsRawFd, RawFd};
impl AsRawFd for Stderr {
fn as_raw_fd(&self) -> RawFd {
std::io::stderr().as_raw_fd()
}
}
}
cfg_windows! {
use crate::os::windows::io::{AsRawHandle, RawHandle};
impl AsRawHandle for Stderr {
fn as_raw_handle(&self) -> RawHandle {
std::io::stderr().as_raw_handle()
}
}
}
#[cfg(feature = "unstable")]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "docs", doc(cfg(unstable)))]
impl io::Write for StderrLock<'_> {
fn poll_write(
mut self: Pin<&mut Self>,
_cx: &mut Context<'_>,
buf: &[u8],
) -> Poll<io::Result<usize>> {
Poll::Ready(self.0.write(buf))
}
fn poll_flush(mut self: Pin<&mut Self>, _cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<io::Result<()>> {
Poll::Ready(self.0.flush())
}
fn poll_close(self: Pin<&mut Self>, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<io::Result<()>> {
self.poll_flush(cx)
}
}