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use crate::sync::rwlock::owned_read_guard::OwnedRwLockReadGuard;
use crate::sync::rwlock::owned_write_guard_mapped::OwnedRwLockMappedWriteGuard;
use crate::sync::rwlock::RwLock;
use std::fmt;
use std::marker::PhantomData;
use std::mem::{self, ManuallyDrop};
use std::ops;
use std::sync::Arc;
/// Owned RAII structure used to release the exclusive write access of a lock when
/// dropped.
///
/// This structure is created by the [`write_owned`] method
/// on [`RwLock`].
///
/// [`write_owned`]: method@crate::sync::RwLock::write_owned
/// [`RwLock`]: struct@crate::sync::RwLock
pub struct OwnedRwLockWriteGuard<T: ?Sized> {
pub(super) permits_acquired: u32,
// ManuallyDrop allows us to destructure into this field without running the destructor.
pub(super) lock: ManuallyDrop<Arc<RwLock<T>>>,
pub(super) data: *mut T,
pub(super) _p: PhantomData<T>,
}
impl<T: ?Sized> OwnedRwLockWriteGuard<T> {
/// Make a new [`OwnedRwLockMappedWriteGuard`] for a component of the locked
/// data.
///
/// This operation cannot fail as the `OwnedRwLockWriteGuard` passed in
/// already locked the data.
///
/// This is an associated function that needs to be used as
/// `OwnedRwLockWriteGuard::map(..)`. A method would interfere with methods
/// of the same name on the contents of the locked data.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use std::sync::Arc;
/// use tokio::sync::{RwLock, OwnedRwLockWriteGuard};
///
/// #[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
/// struct Foo(u32);
///
/// # #[tokio::main]
/// # async fn main() {
/// let lock = Arc::new(RwLock::new(Foo(1)));
///
/// {
/// let lock = Arc::clone(&lock);
/// let mut mapped = OwnedRwLockWriteGuard::map(lock.write_owned().await, |f| &mut f.0);
/// *mapped = 2;
/// }
///
/// assert_eq!(Foo(2), *lock.read().await);
/// # }
/// ```
#[inline]
pub fn map<F, U: ?Sized>(mut this: Self, f: F) -> OwnedRwLockMappedWriteGuard<T, U>
where
F: FnOnce(&mut T) -> &mut U,
{
let data = f(&mut *this) as *mut U;
let lock = unsafe { ManuallyDrop::take(&mut this.lock) };
let permits_acquired = this.permits_acquired;
// NB: Forget to avoid drop impl from being called.
mem::forget(this);
OwnedRwLockMappedWriteGuard {
permits_acquired,
lock: ManuallyDrop::new(lock),
data,
_p: PhantomData,
}
}
/// Attempts to make a new [`OwnedRwLockMappedWriteGuard`] for a component
/// of the locked data. The original guard is returned if the closure
/// returns `None`.
///
/// This operation cannot fail as the `OwnedRwLockWriteGuard` passed in
/// already locked the data.
///
/// This is an associated function that needs to be
/// used as `OwnedRwLockWriteGuard::try_map(...)`. A method would interfere
/// with methods of the same name on the contents of the locked data.
///
/// [`RwLockMappedWriteGuard`]: struct@crate::sync::RwLockMappedWriteGuard
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// use std::sync::Arc;
/// use tokio::sync::{RwLock, OwnedRwLockWriteGuard};
///
/// #[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
/// struct Foo(u32);
///
/// # #[tokio::main]
/// # async fn main() {
/// let lock = Arc::new(RwLock::new(Foo(1)));
///
/// {
/// let guard = Arc::clone(&lock).write_owned().await;
/// let mut guard = OwnedRwLockWriteGuard::try_map(guard, |f| Some(&mut f.0)).expect("should not fail");
/// *guard = 2;
/// }
///
/// assert_eq!(Foo(2), *lock.read().await);
/// # }
/// ```
#[inline]
pub fn try_map<F, U: ?Sized>(
mut this: Self,
f: F,
) -> Result<OwnedRwLockMappedWriteGuard<T, U>, Self>
where
F: FnOnce(&mut T) -> Option<&mut U>,
{
let data = match f(&mut *this) {
Some(data) => data as *mut U,
None => return Err(this),
};
let permits_acquired = this.permits_acquired;
let lock = unsafe { ManuallyDrop::take(&mut this.lock) };
// NB: Forget to avoid drop impl from being called.
mem::forget(this);
Ok(OwnedRwLockMappedWriteGuard {
permits_acquired,
lock: ManuallyDrop::new(lock),
data,
_p: PhantomData,
})
}
/// Converts this `OwnedRwLockWriteGuard` into an
/// `OwnedRwLockMappedWriteGuard`. This method can be used to store a
/// non-mapped guard in a struct field that expects a mapped guard.
///
/// This is equivalent to calling `OwnedRwLockWriteGuard::map(guard, |me| me)`.
#[inline]
pub fn into_mapped(this: Self) -> OwnedRwLockMappedWriteGuard<T> {
Self::map(this, |me| me)
}
/// Atomically downgrades a write lock into a read lock without allowing
/// any writers to take exclusive access of the lock in the meantime.
///
/// **Note:** This won't *necessarily* allow any additional readers to acquire
/// locks, since [`RwLock`] is fair and it is possible that a writer is next
/// in line.
///
/// Returns an RAII guard which will drop this read access of the `RwLock`
/// when dropped.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```
/// # use tokio::sync::RwLock;
/// # use std::sync::Arc;
/// #
/// # #[tokio::main]
/// # async fn main() {
/// let lock = Arc::new(RwLock::new(1));
///
/// let n = lock.clone().write_owned().await;
///
/// let cloned_lock = lock.clone();
/// let handle = tokio::spawn(async move {
/// *cloned_lock.write_owned().await = 2;
/// });
///
/// let n = n.downgrade();
/// assert_eq!(*n, 1, "downgrade is atomic");
///
/// drop(n);
/// handle.await.unwrap();
/// assert_eq!(*lock.read().await, 2, "second writer obtained write lock");
/// # }
/// ```
pub fn downgrade(mut self) -> OwnedRwLockReadGuard<T> {
let lock = unsafe { ManuallyDrop::take(&mut self.lock) };
let data = self.data;
// Release all but one of the permits held by the write guard
lock.s.release((self.permits_acquired - 1) as usize);
// NB: Forget to avoid drop impl from being called.
mem::forget(self);
OwnedRwLockReadGuard {
lock: ManuallyDrop::new(lock),
data,
_p: PhantomData,
}
}
}
impl<T: ?Sized> ops::Deref for OwnedRwLockWriteGuard<T> {
type Target = T;
fn deref(&self) -> &T {
unsafe { &*self.data }
}
}
impl<T: ?Sized> ops::DerefMut for OwnedRwLockWriteGuard<T> {
fn deref_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T {
unsafe { &mut *self.data }
}
}
impl<T: ?Sized> fmt::Debug for OwnedRwLockWriteGuard<T>
where
T: fmt::Debug,
{
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
fmt::Debug::fmt(&**self, f)
}
}
impl<T: ?Sized> fmt::Display for OwnedRwLockWriteGuard<T>
where
T: fmt::Display,
{
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
fmt::Display::fmt(&**self, f)
}
}
impl<T: ?Sized> Drop for OwnedRwLockWriteGuard<T> {
fn drop(&mut self) {
self.lock.s.release(self.permits_acquired as usize);
unsafe { ManuallyDrop::drop(&mut self.lock) };
}
}