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/***********************************************************************
Copyright (c) 2006-2011, Skype Limited. All rights reserved.
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***********************************************************************/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif
#include "main.h"
/* Convert Left/Right stereo signal to adaptive Mid/Side representation */
void silk_stereo_LR_to_MS(
stereo_enc_state *state, /* I/O State */
opus_int16 x1[], /* I/O Left input signal, becomes mid signal */
opus_int16 x2[], /* I/O Right input signal, becomes side signal */
opus_int8 ix[ 2 ][ 3 ], /* O Quantization indices */
opus_int8 *mid_only_flag, /* O Flag: only mid signal coded */
opus_int32 mid_side_rates_bps[], /* O Bitrates for mid and side signals */
opus_int32 total_rate_bps, /* I Total bitrate */
opus_int prev_speech_act_Q8, /* I Speech activity level in previous frame */
opus_int toMono, /* I Last frame before a stereo->mono transition */
opus_int fs_kHz, /* I Sample rate (kHz) */
opus_int frame_length /* I Number of samples */
)
{
opus_int n, is10msFrame, denom_Q16, delta0_Q13, delta1_Q13;
opus_int32 sum, diff, smooth_coef_Q16, pred_Q13[ 2 ], pred0_Q13, pred1_Q13;
opus_int32 LP_ratio_Q14, HP_ratio_Q14, frac_Q16, frac_3_Q16, min_mid_rate_bps, width_Q14, w_Q24, deltaw_Q24;
opus_int16 side[ MAX_FRAME_LENGTH + 2 ];
opus_int16 LP_mid[ MAX_FRAME_LENGTH ], HP_mid[ MAX_FRAME_LENGTH ];
opus_int16 LP_side[ MAX_FRAME_LENGTH ], HP_side[ MAX_FRAME_LENGTH ];
opus_int16 *mid = &x1[ -2 ];
/* Convert to basic mid/side signals */
for( n = 0; n < frame_length + 2; n++ ) {
sum = x1[ n - 2 ] + (opus_int32)x2[ n - 2 ];
diff = x1[ n - 2 ] - (opus_int32)x2[ n - 2 ];
mid[ n ] = (opus_int16)silk_RSHIFT_ROUND( sum, 1 );
side[ n ] = (opus_int16)silk_SAT16( silk_RSHIFT_ROUND( diff, 1 ) );
}
/* Buffering */
silk_memcpy( mid, state->sMid, 2 * sizeof( opus_int16 ) );
silk_memcpy( side, state->sSide, 2 * sizeof( opus_int16 ) );
silk_memcpy( state->sMid, &mid[ frame_length ], 2 * sizeof( opus_int16 ) );
silk_memcpy( state->sSide, &side[ frame_length ], 2 * sizeof( opus_int16 ) );
/* LP and HP filter mid signal */
for( n = 0; n < frame_length; n++ ) {
sum = silk_RSHIFT_ROUND( silk_ADD_LSHIFT( mid[ n ] + mid[ n + 2 ], mid[ n + 1 ], 1 ), 2 );
LP_mid[ n ] = sum;
HP_mid[ n ] = mid[ n + 1 ] - sum;
}
/* LP and HP filter side signal */
for( n = 0; n < frame_length; n++ ) {
sum = silk_RSHIFT_ROUND( silk_ADD_LSHIFT( side[ n ] + side[ n + 2 ], side[ n + 1 ], 1 ), 2 );
LP_side[ n ] = sum;
HP_side[ n ] = side[ n + 1 ] - sum;
}
/* Find energies and predictors */
is10msFrame = frame_length == 10 * fs_kHz;
smooth_coef_Q16 = is10msFrame ?
SILK_FIX_CONST( STEREO_RATIO_SMOOTH_COEF / 2, 16 ) :
SILK_FIX_CONST( STEREO_RATIO_SMOOTH_COEF, 16 );
smooth_coef_Q16 = silk_SMULWB( silk_SMULBB( prev_speech_act_Q8, prev_speech_act_Q8 ), smooth_coef_Q16 );
pred_Q13[ 0 ] = silk_stereo_find_predictor( &LP_ratio_Q14, LP_mid, LP_side, &state->mid_side_amp_Q0[ 0 ], frame_length, smooth_coef_Q16 );
pred_Q13[ 1 ] = silk_stereo_find_predictor( &HP_ratio_Q14, HP_mid, HP_side, &state->mid_side_amp_Q0[ 2 ], frame_length, smooth_coef_Q16 );
/* Ratio of the norms of residual and mid signals */
frac_Q16 = silk_SMLABB( HP_ratio_Q14, LP_ratio_Q14, 3 );
frac_Q16 = silk_min( frac_Q16, SILK_FIX_CONST( 1, 16 ) );
/* Determine bitrate distribution between mid and side, and possibly reduce stereo width */
total_rate_bps -= is10msFrame ? 1200 : 600; /* Subtract approximate bitrate for coding stereo parameters */
if( total_rate_bps < 1 ) {
total_rate_bps = 1;
}
min_mid_rate_bps = silk_SMLABB( 2000, fs_kHz, 900 );
silk_assert( min_mid_rate_bps < 32767 );
/* Default bitrate distribution: 8 parts for Mid and (5+3*frac) parts for Side. so: mid_rate = ( 8 / ( 13 + 3 * frac ) ) * total_ rate */
frac_3_Q16 = silk_MUL( 3, frac_Q16 );
mid_side_rates_bps[ 0 ] = silk_DIV32_varQ( total_rate_bps, SILK_FIX_CONST( 8 + 5, 16 ) + frac_3_Q16, 16+3 );
/* If Mid bitrate below minimum, reduce stereo width */
if( mid_side_rates_bps[ 0 ] < min_mid_rate_bps ) {
mid_side_rates_bps[ 0 ] = min_mid_rate_bps;
mid_side_rates_bps[ 1 ] = total_rate_bps - mid_side_rates_bps[ 0 ];
/* width = 4 * ( 2 * side_rate - min_rate ) / ( ( 1 + 3 * frac ) * min_rate ) */
width_Q14 = silk_DIV32_varQ( silk_LSHIFT( mid_side_rates_bps[ 1 ], 1 ) - min_mid_rate_bps,
silk_SMULWB( SILK_FIX_CONST( 1, 16 ) + frac_3_Q16, min_mid_rate_bps ), 14+2 );
width_Q14 = silk_LIMIT( width_Q14, 0, SILK_FIX_CONST( 1, 14 ) );
} else {
mid_side_rates_bps[ 1 ] = total_rate_bps - mid_side_rates_bps[ 0 ];
width_Q14 = SILK_FIX_CONST( 1, 14 );
}
/* Smoother */
state->smth_width_Q14 = (opus_int16)silk_SMLAWB( state->smth_width_Q14, width_Q14 - state->smth_width_Q14, smooth_coef_Q16 );
/* At very low bitrates or for inputs that are nearly amplitude panned, switch to panned-mono coding */
*mid_only_flag = 0;
if( toMono ) {
/* Last frame before stereo->mono transition; collapse stereo width */
width_Q14 = 0;
pred_Q13[ 0 ] = 0;
pred_Q13[ 1 ] = 0;
silk_stereo_quant_pred( pred_Q13, ix );
} else if( state->width_prev_Q14 == 0 &&
( 8 * total_rate_bps < 13 * min_mid_rate_bps || silk_SMULWB( frac_Q16, state->smth_width_Q14 ) < SILK_FIX_CONST( 0.05, 14 ) ) )
{
/* Code as panned-mono; previous frame already had zero width */
/* Scale down and quantize predictors */
pred_Q13[ 0 ] = silk_RSHIFT( silk_SMULBB( state->smth_width_Q14, pred_Q13[ 0 ] ), 14 );
pred_Q13[ 1 ] = silk_RSHIFT( silk_SMULBB( state->smth_width_Q14, pred_Q13[ 1 ] ), 14 );
silk_stereo_quant_pred( pred_Q13, ix );
/* Collapse stereo width */
width_Q14 = 0;
pred_Q13[ 0 ] = 0;
pred_Q13[ 1 ] = 0;
mid_side_rates_bps[ 0 ] = total_rate_bps;
mid_side_rates_bps[ 1 ] = 0;
*mid_only_flag = 1;
} else if( state->width_prev_Q14 != 0 &&
( 8 * total_rate_bps < 11 * min_mid_rate_bps || silk_SMULWB( frac_Q16, state->smth_width_Q14 ) < SILK_FIX_CONST( 0.02, 14 ) ) )
{
/* Transition to zero-width stereo */
/* Scale down and quantize predictors */
pred_Q13[ 0 ] = silk_RSHIFT( silk_SMULBB( state->smth_width_Q14, pred_Q13[ 0 ] ), 14 );
pred_Q13[ 1 ] = silk_RSHIFT( silk_SMULBB( state->smth_width_Q14, pred_Q13[ 1 ] ), 14 );
silk_stereo_quant_pred( pred_Q13, ix );
/* Collapse stereo width */
width_Q14 = 0;
pred_Q13[ 0 ] = 0;
pred_Q13[ 1 ] = 0;
} else if( state->smth_width_Q14 > SILK_FIX_CONST( 0.95, 14 ) ) {
/* Full-width stereo coding */
silk_stereo_quant_pred( pred_Q13, ix );
width_Q14 = SILK_FIX_CONST( 1, 14 );
} else {
/* Reduced-width stereo coding; scale down and quantize predictors */
pred_Q13[ 0 ] = silk_RSHIFT( silk_SMULBB( state->smth_width_Q14, pred_Q13[ 0 ] ), 14 );
pred_Q13[ 1 ] = silk_RSHIFT( silk_SMULBB( state->smth_width_Q14, pred_Q13[ 1 ] ), 14 );
silk_stereo_quant_pred( pred_Q13, ix );
width_Q14 = state->smth_width_Q14;
}
/* Make sure to keep on encoding until the tapered output has been transmitted */
if( *mid_only_flag == 1 ) {
state->silent_side_len += frame_length - STEREO_INTERP_LEN_MS * fs_kHz;
if( state->silent_side_len < LA_SHAPE_MS * fs_kHz ) {
*mid_only_flag = 0;
} else {
/* Limit to avoid wrapping around */
state->silent_side_len = 10000;
}
} else {
state->silent_side_len = 0;
}
if( *mid_only_flag == 0 && mid_side_rates_bps[ 1 ] < 1 ) {
mid_side_rates_bps[ 1 ] = 1;
mid_side_rates_bps[ 0 ] = silk_max_int( 1, total_rate_bps - mid_side_rates_bps[ 1 ]);
}
/* Interpolate predictors and subtract prediction from side channel */
pred0_Q13 = -state->pred_prev_Q13[ 0 ];
pred1_Q13 = -state->pred_prev_Q13[ 1 ];
w_Q24 = silk_LSHIFT( state->width_prev_Q14, 10 );
denom_Q16 = silk_DIV32_16( 1 << 16, STEREO_INTERP_LEN_MS * fs_kHz );
delta0_Q13 = -silk_RSHIFT_ROUND( silk_SMULBB( pred_Q13[ 0 ] - state->pred_prev_Q13[ 0 ], denom_Q16 ), 16 );
delta1_Q13 = -silk_RSHIFT_ROUND( silk_SMULBB( pred_Q13[ 1 ] - state->pred_prev_Q13[ 1 ], denom_Q16 ), 16 );
deltaw_Q24 = silk_LSHIFT( silk_SMULWB( width_Q14 - state->width_prev_Q14, denom_Q16 ), 10 );
for( n = 0; n < STEREO_INTERP_LEN_MS * fs_kHz; n++ ) {
pred0_Q13 += delta0_Q13;
pred1_Q13 += delta1_Q13;
w_Q24 += deltaw_Q24;
sum = silk_LSHIFT( silk_ADD_LSHIFT( mid[ n ] + mid[ n + 2 ], mid[ n + 1 ], 1 ), 9 ); /* Q11 */
sum = silk_SMLAWB( silk_SMULWB( w_Q24, side[ n + 1 ] ), sum, pred0_Q13 ); /* Q8 */
sum = silk_SMLAWB( sum, silk_LSHIFT( (opus_int32)mid[ n + 1 ], 11 ), pred1_Q13 ); /* Q8 */
x2[ n - 1 ] = (opus_int16)silk_SAT16( silk_RSHIFT_ROUND( sum, 8 ) );
}
pred0_Q13 = -pred_Q13[ 0 ];
pred1_Q13 = -pred_Q13[ 1 ];
w_Q24 = silk_LSHIFT( width_Q14, 10 );
for( n = STEREO_INTERP_LEN_MS * fs_kHz; n < frame_length; n++ ) {
sum = silk_LSHIFT( silk_ADD_LSHIFT( mid[ n ] + mid[ n + 2 ], mid[ n + 1 ], 1 ), 9 ); /* Q11 */
sum = silk_SMLAWB( silk_SMULWB( w_Q24, side[ n + 1 ] ), sum, pred0_Q13 ); /* Q8 */
sum = silk_SMLAWB( sum, silk_LSHIFT( (opus_int32)mid[ n + 1 ], 11 ), pred1_Q13 ); /* Q8 */
x2[ n - 1 ] = (opus_int16)silk_SAT16( silk_RSHIFT_ROUND( sum, 8 ) );
}
state->pred_prev_Q13[ 0 ] = (opus_int16)pred_Q13[ 0 ];
state->pred_prev_Q13[ 1 ] = (opus_int16)pred_Q13[ 1 ];
state->width_prev_Q14 = (opus_int16)width_Q14;
}