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//===------ DarwinToolChains.cpp - Job invocations (Darwin-specific) ------===//
//
// This source file is part of the Swift.org open source project
//
// Copyright (c) 2014 - 2018 Apple Inc. and the Swift project authors
// Licensed under Apache License v2.0 with Runtime Library Exception
//
// See https://swift.org/LICENSE.txt for license information
// See https://swift.org/CONTRIBUTORS.txt for the list of Swift project authors
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "ToolChains.h"
#include "swift/Basic/Dwarf.h"
#include "swift/Basic/LLVM.h"
#include "swift/Basic/Platform.h"
#include "swift/Basic/Range.h"
#include "swift/Basic/STLExtras.h"
#include "swift/Basic/TaskQueue.h"
#include "swift/Config.h"
#include "swift/Driver/Compilation.h"
#include "swift/Driver/Driver.h"
#include "swift/Driver/Job.h"
#include "swift/Option/Options.h"
#include "clang/Basic/Version.h"
#include "clang/Driver/Util.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/StringSwitch.h"
#include "llvm/Option/Arg.h"
#include "llvm/Option/ArgList.h"
#include "llvm/ProfileData/InstrProf.h"
#include "llvm/Support/FileSystem.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Process.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Program.h"
using namespace swift;
using namespace swift::driver;
using namespace llvm::opt;
std::string
toolchains::Darwin::findProgramRelativeToSwiftImpl(StringRef name) const {
StringRef swiftPath = getDriver().getSwiftProgramPath();
StringRef swiftBinDir = llvm::sys::path::parent_path(swiftPath);
// See if we're in an Xcode toolchain.
bool hasToolchain = false;
llvm::SmallString<128> path{swiftBinDir};
llvm::sys::path::remove_filename(path); // bin
llvm::sys::path::remove_filename(path); // usr
if (llvm::sys::path::extension(path) == ".xctoolchain") {
hasToolchain = true;
llvm::sys::path::remove_filename(path); // *.xctoolchain
llvm::sys::path::remove_filename(path); // Toolchains
llvm::sys::path::append(path, "usr", "bin");
}
StringRef paths[] = {swiftBinDir, path};
auto pathsRef = llvm::makeArrayRef(paths);
if (!hasToolchain)
pathsRef = pathsRef.drop_back();
auto result = llvm::sys::findProgramByName(name, pathsRef);
if (result)
return result.get();
return {};
}
ToolChain::InvocationInfo
toolchains::Darwin::constructInvocation(const InterpretJobAction &job,
const JobContext &context) const {
InvocationInfo II = ToolChain::constructInvocation(job, context);
SmallString<128> runtimeLibraryPath;
getRuntimeLibraryPath(runtimeLibraryPath, context.Args, /*Shared=*/true);
addPathEnvironmentVariableIfNeeded(II.ExtraEnvironment, "DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH",
":", options::OPT_L, context.Args,
runtimeLibraryPath);
addPathEnvironmentVariableIfNeeded(II.ExtraEnvironment, "DYLD_FRAMEWORK_PATH",
":", options::OPT_F, context.Args);
// FIXME: Add options::OPT_Fsystem paths to DYLD_FRAMEWORK_PATH as well.
return II;
}
static StringRef
getDarwinLibraryNameSuffixForTriple(const llvm::Triple &triple,
bool distinguishSimulator = true) {
const DarwinPlatformKind kind = getDarwinPlatformKind(triple);
const DarwinPlatformKind effectiveKind =
distinguishSimulator ? kind : getNonSimulatorPlatform(kind);
switch (effectiveKind) {
case DarwinPlatformKind::MacOS:
return "osx";
case DarwinPlatformKind::IPhoneOS:
return "ios";
case DarwinPlatformKind::IPhoneOSSimulator:
return "iossim";
case DarwinPlatformKind::TvOS:
return "tvos";
case DarwinPlatformKind::TvOSSimulator:
return "tvossim";
case DarwinPlatformKind::WatchOS:
return "watchos";
case DarwinPlatformKind::WatchOSSimulator:
return "watchossim";
}
llvm_unreachable("Unsupported Darwin platform");
}
std::string toolchains::Darwin::sanitizerRuntimeLibName(StringRef Sanitizer,
bool shared) const {
return (Twine("libclang_rt.") + Sanitizer + "_" +
getDarwinLibraryNameSuffixForTriple(this->getTriple()) +
(shared ? "_dynamic.dylib" : ".a"))
.str();
}
static void addLinkRuntimeLibRPath(const ArgList &Args,
ArgStringList &Arguments,
StringRef DarwinLibName,
const ToolChain &TC) {
// Adding the rpaths might negatively interact when other rpaths are involved,
// so we should make sure we add the rpaths last, after all user-specified
// rpaths. This is currently true from this place, but we need to be
// careful if this function is ever called before user's rpaths are emitted.
assert(DarwinLibName.endswith(".dylib") && "must be a dynamic library");
// Add @executable_path to rpath to support having the dylib copied with
// the executable.
Arguments.push_back("-rpath");
Arguments.push_back("@executable_path");
// Add the path to the resource dir to rpath to support using the dylib
// from the default location without copying.
SmallString<128> ClangLibraryPath;
TC.getClangLibraryPath(Args, ClangLibraryPath);
Arguments.push_back("-rpath");
Arguments.push_back(Args.MakeArgString(ClangLibraryPath));
}
static void addLinkSanitizerLibArgsForDarwin(const ArgList &Args,
ArgStringList &Arguments,
StringRef Sanitizer,
const ToolChain &TC,
bool shared = true) {
// Sanitizer runtime libraries requires C++.
Arguments.push_back("-lc++");
// Add explicit dependency on -lc++abi, as -lc++ doesn't re-export
// all RTTI-related symbols that are used.
Arguments.push_back("-lc++abi");
auto LibName = TC.sanitizerRuntimeLibName(Sanitizer, shared);
TC.addLinkRuntimeLib(Args, Arguments, LibName);
if (shared)
addLinkRuntimeLibRPath(Args, Arguments, LibName, TC);
}
/// Runs <code>xcrun -f clang</code> in order to find the location of Clang for
/// the currently active Xcode.
///
/// We get the "currently active" part by passing through the DEVELOPER_DIR
/// environment variable (along with the rest of the environment).
static bool findXcodeClangPath(llvm::SmallVectorImpl<char> &path) {
assert(path.empty());
auto xcrunPath = llvm::sys::findProgramByName("xcrun");
if (!xcrunPath.getError()) {
// Explicitly ask for the default toolchain so that we don't find a Clang
// included with an open-source toolchain.
const char *args[] = {"-toolchain", "default", "-f", "clang", nullptr};
sys::TaskQueue queue;
queue.addTask(xcrunPath->c_str(), args, /*Env=*/llvm::None,
/*Context=*/nullptr,
/*SeparateErrors=*/true);
queue.execute(nullptr,
[&path](sys::ProcessId PID, int returnCode, StringRef output,
StringRef errors,
sys::TaskProcessInformation ProcInfo,
void *unused) -> sys::TaskFinishedResponse {
if (returnCode == 0) {
output = output.rtrim();
path.append(output.begin(), output.end());
}
return sys::TaskFinishedResponse::ContinueExecution;
});
}
return !path.empty();
}
static void addVersionString(const ArgList &inputArgs, ArgStringList &arguments,
unsigned major, unsigned minor, unsigned micro) {
llvm::SmallString<8> buf;
llvm::raw_svector_ostream os{buf};
os << major << '.' << minor << '.' << micro;
arguments.push_back(inputArgs.MakeArgString(os.str()));
}
/// Returns true if the compiler depends on features provided by the ObjC
/// runtime that are not present on the deployment target indicated by
/// \p triple.
static bool wantsObjCRuntime(const llvm::Triple &triple) {
assert((!triple.isTvOS() || triple.isiOS()) &&
"tvOS is considered a kind of iOS");
// When updating the versions listed here, please record the most recent
// feature being depended on and when it was introduced:
//
// - Make assigning 'nil' to an NSMutableDictionary subscript delete the
// entry, like it does for Swift.Dictionary, rather than trap.
if (triple.isiOS())
return triple.isOSVersionLT(9);
if (triple.isMacOSX())
return triple.isMacOSXVersionLT(10, 11);
if (triple.isWatchOS())
return false;
llvm_unreachable("unknown Darwin OS");
}
ToolChain::InvocationInfo
toolchains::Darwin::constructInvocation(const LinkJobAction &job,
const JobContext &context) const {
assert(context.Output.getPrimaryOutputType() == file_types::TY_Image &&
"Invalid linker output type.");
if (context.Args.hasFlag(options::OPT_static_executable,
options::OPT_no_static_executable, false)) {
llvm::report_fatal_error("-static-executable is not supported on Darwin");
}
const Driver &D = getDriver();
const llvm::Triple &Triple = getTriple();
// Configure the toolchain.
// By default, use the system `ld` to link.
const char *LD = "ld";
if (const Arg *A = context.Args.getLastArg(options::OPT_tools_directory)) {
StringRef toolchainPath(A->getValue());
// If there is a 'ld' in the toolchain folder, use that instead.
if (auto toolchainLD =
llvm::sys::findProgramByName("ld", {toolchainPath})) {
LD = context.Args.MakeArgString(toolchainLD.get());
}
}
InvocationInfo II = {LD};
ArgStringList &Arguments = II.Arguments;
if (context.shouldUseInputFileList()) {
Arguments.push_back("-filelist");
Arguments.push_back(context.getTemporaryFilePath("inputs", "LinkFileList"));
II.FilelistInfos.push_back({Arguments.back(), file_types::TY_Object,
FilelistInfo::WhichFiles::Input});
} else {
addPrimaryInputsOfType(Arguments, context.Inputs, context.Args,
file_types::TY_Object);
}
addInputsOfType(Arguments, context.InputActions, file_types::TY_Object);
if (context.OI.CompilerMode == OutputInfo::Mode::SingleCompile)
addInputsOfType(Arguments, context.Inputs, context.Args,
file_types::TY_SwiftModuleFile, "-add_ast_path");
else
addPrimaryInputsOfType(Arguments, context.Inputs, context.Args,
file_types::TY_SwiftModuleFile, "-add_ast_path");
// Add all .swiftmodule file inputs as arguments, preceded by the
// "-add_ast_path" linker option.
addInputsOfType(Arguments, context.InputActions,
file_types::TY_SwiftModuleFile, "-add_ast_path");
switch (job.getKind()) {
case LinkKind::None:
llvm_unreachable("invalid link kind");
case LinkKind::Executable:
// The default for ld; no extra flags necessary.
break;
case LinkKind::DynamicLibrary:
Arguments.push_back("-dylib");
break;
}
assert(Triple.isOSDarwin());
// FIXME: If we used Clang as a linker instead of going straight to ld,
// we wouldn't have to replicate a bunch of Clang's logic here.
// Always link the regular compiler_rt if it's present.
//
// Note: Normally we'd just add this unconditionally, but it's valid to build
// Swift and use it as a linker without building compiler_rt.
SmallString<128> CompilerRTPath;
getClangLibraryPath(context.Args, CompilerRTPath);
llvm::sys::path::append(
CompilerRTPath,
Twine("libclang_rt.") +
getDarwinLibraryNameSuffixForTriple(Triple, /*simulator*/false) +
".a");
if (llvm::sys::fs::exists(CompilerRTPath))
Arguments.push_back(context.Args.MakeArgString(CompilerRTPath));
if (context.Args.hasFlag(options::OPT_link_objc_runtime,
options::OPT_no_link_objc_runtime,
/*Default=*/wantsObjCRuntime(Triple))) {
llvm::SmallString<128> ARCLiteLib(D.getSwiftProgramPath());
llvm::sys::path::remove_filename(ARCLiteLib); // 'swift'
llvm::sys::path::remove_filename(ARCLiteLib); // 'bin'
llvm::sys::path::append(ARCLiteLib, "lib", "arc");
if (!llvm::sys::fs::is_directory(ARCLiteLib)) {
// If we don't have a 'lib/arc/' directory, find the "arclite" library
// relative to the Clang in the active Xcode.
ARCLiteLib.clear();
if (findXcodeClangPath(ARCLiteLib)) {
llvm::sys::path::remove_filename(ARCLiteLib); // 'clang'
llvm::sys::path::remove_filename(ARCLiteLib); // 'bin'
llvm::sys::path::append(ARCLiteLib, "lib", "arc");
}
}
if (!ARCLiteLib.empty()) {
llvm::sys::path::append(ARCLiteLib, "libarclite_");
ARCLiteLib += getPlatformNameForTriple(Triple);
ARCLiteLib += ".a";
Arguments.push_back("-force_load");
Arguments.push_back(context.Args.MakeArgString(ARCLiteLib));
// Arclite depends on CoreFoundation.
Arguments.push_back("-framework");
Arguments.push_back("CoreFoundation");
} else {
// FIXME: We should probably diagnose this, but this is not a place where
// we can emit diagnostics. Silently ignore it for now.
}
}
for (const Arg *arg :
context.Args.filtered(options::OPT_F, options::OPT_Fsystem)) {
Arguments.push_back("-F");
Arguments.push_back(arg->getValue());
}
if (context.Args.hasArg(options::OPT_enable_app_extension)) {
// Keep this string fixed in case the option used by the
// compiler itself changes.
Arguments.push_back("-application_extension");
}
// Linking sanitizers will add rpaths, which might negatively interact when
// other rpaths are involved, so we should make sure we add the rpaths after
// all user-specified rpaths.
if (context.OI.SelectedSanitizers & SanitizerKind::Address)
addLinkSanitizerLibArgsForDarwin(context.Args, Arguments, "asan", *this);
if (context.OI.SelectedSanitizers & SanitizerKind::Thread)
addLinkSanitizerLibArgsForDarwin(context.Args, Arguments, "tsan", *this);
if (context.OI.SelectedSanitizers & SanitizerKind::Undefined)
addLinkSanitizerLibArgsForDarwin(context.Args, Arguments, "ubsan", *this);
// Only link in libFuzzer for executables.
if (job.getKind() == LinkKind::Executable &&
(context.OI.SelectedSanitizers & SanitizerKind::Fuzzer))
addLinkSanitizerLibArgsForDarwin(context.Args, Arguments, "fuzzer", *this,
/*shared=*/false);
if (context.Args.hasArg(options::OPT_embed_bitcode,
options::OPT_embed_bitcode_marker)) {
Arguments.push_back("-bitcode_bundle");
}
if (!context.OI.SDKPath.empty()) {
Arguments.push_back("-syslibroot");
Arguments.push_back(context.Args.MakeArgString(context.OI.SDKPath));
}
Arguments.push_back("-lobjc");
Arguments.push_back("-lSystem");
Arguments.push_back("-arch");
Arguments.push_back(context.Args.MakeArgString(getTriple().getArchName()));
// Add the runtime library link path, which is platform-specific and found
// relative to the compiler.
SmallString<128> RuntimeLibPath;
getRuntimeLibraryPath(RuntimeLibPath, context.Args, /*Shared=*/true);
// Link the standard library.
Arguments.push_back("-L");
if (context.Args.hasFlag(options::OPT_static_stdlib,
options::OPT_no_static_stdlib, false)) {
SmallString<128> StaticRuntimeLibPath;
getRuntimeLibraryPath(StaticRuntimeLibPath, context.Args, /*Shared=*/false);
Arguments.push_back(context.Args.MakeArgString(StaticRuntimeLibPath));
Arguments.push_back("-lc++");
Arguments.push_back("-framework");
Arguments.push_back("Foundation");
Arguments.push_back("-force_load_swift_libs");
} else {
Arguments.push_back(context.Args.MakeArgString(RuntimeLibPath));
// FIXME: We probably shouldn't be adding an rpath here unless we know ahead
// of time the standard library won't be copied. SR-1967
Arguments.push_back("-rpath");
Arguments.push_back(context.Args.MakeArgString(RuntimeLibPath));
}
if (context.Args.hasArg(options::OPT_profile_generate)) {
SmallString<128> LibProfile;
getClangLibraryPath(context.Args, LibProfile);
StringRef RT;
if (Triple.isiOS()) {
if (Triple.isTvOS())
RT = "tvos";
else
RT = "ios";
} else if (Triple.isWatchOS()) {
RT = "watchos";
} else {
assert(Triple.isMacOSX());
RT = "osx";
}
StringRef Sim;
if (tripleIsAnySimulator(Triple)) {
Sim = "sim";
}
llvm::sys::path::append(LibProfile,
"libclang_rt.profile_" + RT + Sim + ".a");
// FIXME: Continue accepting the old path for simulator libraries for now.
if (!Sim.empty() && !llvm::sys::fs::exists(LibProfile)) {
llvm::sys::path::remove_filename(LibProfile);
llvm::sys::path::append(LibProfile, "libclang_rt.profile_" + RT + ".a");
}
Arguments.push_back(context.Args.MakeArgString(LibProfile));
}
// FIXME: Properly handle deployment targets.
assert(Triple.isiOS() || Triple.isWatchOS() || Triple.isMacOSX());
if (Triple.isiOS()) {
bool isiOSSimulator = tripleIsiOSSimulator(Triple);
if (Triple.isTvOS()) {
if (isiOSSimulator)
Arguments.push_back("-tvos_simulator_version_min");
else
Arguments.push_back("-tvos_version_min");
} else {
if (isiOSSimulator)
Arguments.push_back("-ios_simulator_version_min");
else
Arguments.push_back("-iphoneos_version_min");
}
unsigned major, minor, micro;
Triple.getiOSVersion(major, minor, micro);
addVersionString(context.Args, Arguments, major, minor, micro);
} else if (Triple.isWatchOS()) {
if (tripleIsWatchSimulator(Triple))
Arguments.push_back("-watchos_simulator_version_min");
else
Arguments.push_back("-watchos_version_min");
unsigned major, minor, micro;
Triple.getOSVersion(major, minor, micro);
addVersionString(context.Args, Arguments, major, minor, micro);
} else {
Arguments.push_back("-macosx_version_min");
unsigned major, minor, micro;
Triple.getMacOSXVersion(major, minor, micro);
addVersionString(context.Args, Arguments, major, minor, micro);
}
Arguments.push_back("-no_objc_category_merging");
// These custom arguments should be right before the object file at the end.
context.Args.AddAllArgs(Arguments, options::OPT_linker_option_Group);
context.Args.AddAllArgValues(Arguments, options::OPT_Xlinker);
// This should be the last option, for convenience in checking output.
Arguments.push_back("-o");
Arguments.push_back(
context.Args.MakeArgString(context.Output.getPrimaryOutputFilename()));
return II;
}
bool toolchains::Darwin::shouldStoreInvocationInDebugInfo() const {
// This matches the behavior in Clang (see
// clang/lib/driver/ToolChains/Darwin.cpp).
if (const char *S = ::getenv("RC_DEBUG_OPTIONS"))
return S[0] != '\0';
return false;
}