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//===--- AccessEnforcementReleaseSinking.cpp - release sinking opt ---===//
//
// This source file is part of the Swift.org open source project
//
// Copyright (c) 2014 - 2018 Apple Inc. and the Swift project authors
// Licensed under Apache License v2.0 with Runtime Library Exception
//
// See https://swift.org/LICENSE.txt for license information
// See https://swift.org/CONTRIBUTORS.txt for the list of Swift project authors
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
///
/// This function pass sinks releases out of access scopes.
///
/// General case:
/// begin_access A
/// ...
/// strong_release / release_value / destroy
/// end_access
///
/// The release instruction can be sunk below the end_access instruction,
/// This extends the lifetime of the released value, but, might allow us to
/// Mark the access scope as no nested conflict.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#define DEBUG_TYPE "access-enforcement-release"
#include "swift/SIL/ApplySite.h"
#include "swift/SIL/DebugUtils.h"
#include "swift/SIL/InstructionUtils.h"
#include "swift/SIL/SILFunction.h"
#include "swift/SILOptimizer/PassManager/Transforms.h"
using namespace swift;
// Returns a bool: If this is a "sinkable" instruction type for this opt
static bool isSinkable(SILInstruction &inst) {
switch (inst.getKind()) {
default:
return false;
case SILInstructionKind::DestroyValueInst:
case SILInstructionKind::ReleaseValueInst:
case SILInstructionKind::ReleaseValueAddrInst:
case SILInstructionKind::StrongReleaseInst:
case SILInstructionKind::UnmanagedReleaseValueInst:
return true;
}
}
// Returns a bool: If this is a "barrier" instruction for this opt
static bool isBarrier(SILInstruction *inst) {
// Calls hide many dangers, from checking reference counts, to beginning
// keypath access, to forcing memory to be live. Checking for these and other
// possible barries at ever call is certainly not worth it.
if (FullApplySite::isa(inst) != FullApplySite())
return true;
// Don't extend lifetime past any sort of uniqueness check.
if (mayCheckRefCount(inst))
return true;
// Don't extend object lifetime past deallocation.
if (isa<DeallocationInst>(inst))
return true;
// Avoid introducing access conflicts.
if (isa<BeginAccessInst>(inst) || isa<BeginUnpairedAccessInst>(inst))
return true;
if (auto *BI = dyn_cast<BuiltinInst>(inst)) {
auto kind = BI->getBuiltinKind();
if (!kind)
return false; // LLVM intrinsics are not barriers.
// Whitelist the safe builtin categories. Builtins should generally be
// treated conservatively, because introducing a new builtin does not
// require updating all passes to be aware of it.
switch (kind.getValue()) {
case BuiltinValueKind::None:
llvm_unreachable("Builtin must has a non-empty kind.");
// Unhandled categories don't generate a case. Instead, they result
// in a build error: enumeration values not handled in switch.
#define BUILTIN(Id, Name, Attrs)
#define BUILTIN_NO_BARRIER(Id) \
case BuiltinValueKind::Id: \
return false;
#define BUILTIN_CAST_OPERATION(Id, Name, Attrs) BUILTIN_NO_BARRIER(Id)
#define BUILTIN_CAST_OR_BITCAST_OPERATION(Id, Name, Attrs) \
BUILTIN_NO_BARRIER(Id)
#define BUILTIN_BINARY_OPERATION(Id, Name, Attrs) BUILTIN_NO_BARRIER(Id)
#define BUILTIN_BINARY_OPERATION_WITH_OVERFLOW(Id, Name, UncheckedID, Attrs, \
Overload) \
BUILTIN_NO_BARRIER(Id)
#define BUILTIN_UNARY_OPERATION(Id, Name, Attrs, Overload) \
BUILTIN_NO_BARRIER(Id)
#define BUILTIN_BINARY_PREDICATE(Id, Name, Attrs, Overload) \
BUILTIN_NO_BARRIER(Id)
#define BUILTIN_SIL_OPERATION(Id, Name, Overload) \
case BuiltinValueKind::Id: \
llvm_unreachable("SIL operation must be lowered to instructions.");
#define BUILTIN_RUNTIME_CALL(Id, Name, Attrs) \
case BuiltinValueKind::Id: \
return true; // A runtime call could be anything.
#define BUILTIN_SANITIZER_OPERATION(Id, Name, Attrs) BUILTIN_NO_BARRIER(Id)
#define BUILTIN_TYPE_CHECKER_OPERATION(Id, Name) BUILTIN_NO_BARRIER(Id)
#define BUILTIN_TYPE_TRAIT_OPERATION(Id, Name) BUILTIN_NO_BARRIER(Id)
#include "swift/AST/Builtins.def"
// Handle BUILTIN_MISC_OPERATIONs individually.
case BuiltinValueKind::Sizeof:
case BuiltinValueKind::Strideof:
case BuiltinValueKind::IsPOD:
case BuiltinValueKind::IsConcrete:
case BuiltinValueKind::IsBitwiseTakable:
case BuiltinValueKind::IsSameMetatype:
case BuiltinValueKind::Alignof:
case BuiltinValueKind::OnFastPath:
case BuiltinValueKind::ExtractElement:
case BuiltinValueKind::InsertElement:
case BuiltinValueKind::StaticReport:
case BuiltinValueKind::AssertConf:
case BuiltinValueKind::StringObjectOr:
case BuiltinValueKind::UToSCheckedTrunc:
case BuiltinValueKind::SToUCheckedTrunc:
case BuiltinValueKind::SToSCheckedTrunc:
case BuiltinValueKind::UToUCheckedTrunc:
case BuiltinValueKind::IntToFPWithOverflow:
case BuiltinValueKind::ZeroInitializer:
case BuiltinValueKind::Once:
case BuiltinValueKind::OnceWithContext:
case BuiltinValueKind::GetObjCTypeEncoding:
case BuiltinValueKind::Swift3ImplicitObjCEntrypoint:
case BuiltinValueKind::WillThrow:
case BuiltinValueKind::CondFailMessage:
case BuiltinValueKind::PoundAssert:
case BuiltinValueKind::TypePtrAuthDiscriminator:
case BuiltinValueKind::GlobalStringTablePointer:
case BuiltinValueKind::COWBufferForReading:
case BuiltinValueKind::IntInstrprofIncrement:
case BuiltinValueKind::GetCurrentAsyncTask:
case BuiltinValueKind::AutoDiffCreateLinearMapContext:
return false;
// Handle some rare builtins that may be sensitive to object lifetime
// or deinit side effects conservatively.
case BuiltinValueKind::AllocRaw:
case BuiltinValueKind::DeallocRaw:
case BuiltinValueKind::Fence:
case BuiltinValueKind::AtomicLoad:
case BuiltinValueKind::AtomicStore:
case BuiltinValueKind::AtomicRMW:
case BuiltinValueKind::Unreachable:
case BuiltinValueKind::CmpXChg:
case BuiltinValueKind::CondUnreachable:
case BuiltinValueKind::DestroyArray:
case BuiltinValueKind::CopyArray:
case BuiltinValueKind::TakeArrayNoAlias:
case BuiltinValueKind::TakeArrayFrontToBack:
case BuiltinValueKind::TakeArrayBackToFront:
case BuiltinValueKind::AssignCopyArrayNoAlias:
case BuiltinValueKind::AssignCopyArrayFrontToBack:
case BuiltinValueKind::AssignCopyArrayBackToFront:
case BuiltinValueKind::AssignTakeArray:
case BuiltinValueKind::UnsafeGuaranteed:
case BuiltinValueKind::UnsafeGuaranteedEnd:
case BuiltinValueKind::CancelAsyncTask:
case BuiltinValueKind::CreateAsyncTask:
case BuiltinValueKind::CreateAsyncTaskFuture:
case BuiltinValueKind::ConvertTaskToJob:
case BuiltinValueKind::InitializeDefaultActor:
case BuiltinValueKind::DestroyDefaultActor:
case BuiltinValueKind::AutoDiffProjectTopLevelSubcontext:
case BuiltinValueKind::AutoDiffAllocateSubcontext:
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
// Processes a block bottom-up, keeping a lookout for end_access instructions
// If we encounter a "barrier" we clear out the current end_access
// If we encounter a "release", and we have a current end_access, we sink it
static void processBlock(SILBasicBlock &block) {
EndAccessInst *bottomEndAccessInst = nullptr;
for (auto reverseIt = block.rbegin(); reverseIt != block.rend();
++reverseIt) {
SILInstruction &currIns = *reverseIt;
if (auto *currEAI = dyn_cast<EndAccessInst>(&currIns)) {
if (!bottomEndAccessInst) {
bottomEndAccessInst = currEAI;
}
} else if (isBarrier(&currIns)) {
LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "Found a barrier " << currIns
<< ", clearing last seen end_access\n");
bottomEndAccessInst = nullptr;
} else if (isSinkable(currIns)) {
LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs()
<< "Found a sinkable instruction " << currIns << "\n");
if (!bottomEndAccessInst) {
LLVM_DEBUG(
llvm::dbgs()
<< "Cannot be sunk: no open barrier-less end_access found\n");
continue;
}
LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "Moving sinkable instruction below "
<< *bottomEndAccessInst << "\n");
// We need to avoid iterator invalidation:
// We know this is not the last instruction of the block:
// 1) not a TermInst
// 2) bottomEndAccessInst != nil
assert(reverseIt != block.rbegin() &&
"Did not expect a sinkable instruction at block's end");
// Go back to previous iteration
auto prevIt = reverseIt;
--prevIt;
// Move the instruction after the end_access
currIns.moveAfter(bottomEndAccessInst);
// make reverseIt into a valid iterator again
reverseIt = prevIt;
}
}
}
namespace {
struct AccessEnforcementReleaseSinking : public SILFunctionTransform {
void run() override {
SILFunction *F = getFunction();
if (F->empty())
return;
// FIXME: Support ownership.
if (F->hasOwnership())
return;
LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "Running AccessEnforcementReleaseSinking on "
<< F->getName() << "\n");
for (SILBasicBlock &currBB : *F) {
processBlock(currBB);
}
}
};
} // namespace
SILTransform *swift::createAccessEnforcementReleaseSinking() {
return new AccessEnforcementReleaseSinking();
}