test/decl/protocol/protocols.swift - third_party/swift - Git at Google

 // RUN: %target-typecheck-verify-swift -enable-objc-interop
 protocol EmptyProtocol { }

 protocol DefinitionsInProtocols {
   init() {} // expected-error {{protocol initializers must not have bodies}}
   deinit {} // expected-error {{deinitializers may only be declared within a class}}
 }

 // Protocol decl.
 protocol Test {
   func setTitle(_: String)
   func erase() -> Bool

   var creator: String { get }
   var major : Int { get }
   var minor : Int { get }
   var subminor : Int  // expected-error {{property in protocol must have explicit { get } or { get set } specifier}} {{21-21= { get <#set#> \}}}
   static var staticProperty: Int // expected-error{{property in protocol must have explicit { get } or { get set } specifier}} {{33-33= { get <#set#> \}}}

   let bugfix // expected-error {{type annotation missing in pattern}} expected-error {{immutable property requirement must be declared as 'var' with a '{ get }' specifier}}
   var comment // expected-error {{type annotation missing in pattern}} expected-error {{property in protocol must have explicit { get } or { get set } specifier}}
 }

 protocol Test2 {
   var property: Int { get }

   var title: String = "The Art of War" { get } // expected-error{{initial value is not allowed here}} expected-error {{property in protocol must have explicit { get } or { get set } specifier}} {{20-20= { get <#set#> \}}}
   static var title2: String = "The Art of War" // expected-error{{initial value is not allowed here}} expected-error {{property in protocol must have explicit { get } or { get set } specifier}} {{28-28= { get <#set#> \}}}

   associatedtype mytype
   associatedtype mybadtype = Int

   associatedtype V : Test = // expected-error {{expected type in associated type declaration}} {{28-28= <#type#>}}
 }

 func test1() {
   var v1: Test
   var s: String

   v1.setTitle(s)
   v1.creator = "Me"                   // expected-error {{cannot assign to property: 'creator' is a get-only property}}
 }

 protocol Bogus : Int {}
 // expected-error@-1{{inheritance from non-protocol, non-class type 'Int'}}
 // expected-error@-2{{type 'Self' constrained to non-protocol, non-class type 'Int'}}

 // Explicit conformance checks (successful).

 protocol CustomStringConvertible { func print() } // expected-note{{protocol requires function 'print()' with type '() -> ()'}} expected-note{{protocol requires}} expected-note{{protocol requires}} expected-note{{protocol requires}}

 struct TestFormat { }
 protocol FormattedPrintable : CustomStringConvertible {
   func print(format: TestFormat)
 }

 struct X0 : Any, CustomStringConvertible {
   func print() {}
 }

 class X1 : Any, CustomStringConvertible {
   func print() {}
 }

 enum X2 : Any { }

 extension X2 : CustomStringConvertible {
   func print() {}
 }

 // Explicit conformance checks (unsuccessful)

 struct NotPrintableS : Any, CustomStringConvertible {} // expected-error{{type 'NotPrintableS' does not conform to protocol 'CustomStringConvertible'}}

 class NotPrintableC : CustomStringConvertible, Any {} // expected-error{{type 'NotPrintableC' does not conform to protocol 'CustomStringConvertible'}}

 enum NotPrintableO : Any, CustomStringConvertible {} // expected-error{{type 'NotPrintableO' does not conform to protocol 'CustomStringConvertible'}}

 struct NotFormattedPrintable : FormattedPrintable { // expected-error{{type 'NotFormattedPrintable' does not conform to protocol 'CustomStringConvertible'}}
   func print(format: TestFormat) {}
 }

 // Protocol compositions in inheritance clauses
 protocol Left {
   func l() // expected-note {{protocol requires function 'l()' with type '() -> ()'; do you want to add a stub?}}
 }
 protocol Right {
   func r() // expected-note {{protocol requires function 'r()' with type '() -> ()'; do you want to add a stub?}}
 }
 typealias Both = Left & Right

 protocol Up : Both {
   func u()
 }

 struct DoesNotConform : Up {
   // expected-error@-1 {{type 'DoesNotConform' does not conform to protocol 'Left'}}
   // expected-error@-2 {{type 'DoesNotConform' does not conform to protocol 'Right'}}
   func u() {}
 }

 // Circular protocols

 protocol CircleMiddle : CircleStart { func circle_middle() } // expected-error 3 {{protocol 'CircleMiddle' refines itself}}
 protocol CircleStart : CircleEnd { func circle_start() }
 // expected-note@-1 3 {{protocol 'CircleStart' declared here}}
 protocol CircleEnd : CircleMiddle { func circle_end()} // expected-note 3 {{protocol 'CircleEnd' declared here}}

 protocol CircleEntry : CircleTrivial { }
 protocol CircleTrivial : CircleTrivial { } // expected-error {{protocol 'CircleTrivial' refines itself}}

 struct Circle {
   func circle_start() {}
   func circle_middle() {}
   func circle_end() {}
 }

 func testCircular(_ circle: Circle) {
   // FIXME: It would be nice if this failure were suppressed because the protocols
   // have circular definitions.
   _ = circle as CircleStart // expected-error{{'Circle' is not convertible to 'CircleStart'; did you mean to use 'as!' to force downcast?}} {{14-16=as!}}
 }

 // <rdar://problem/14750346>
 protocol Q : C, H { }
 protocol C : E { }
 protocol H : E { }
 protocol E { }

 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 // Associated types
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

 protocol SimpleAssoc {
   associatedtype Associated // expected-note{{protocol requires nested type 'Associated'}}
 }

 struct IsSimpleAssoc : SimpleAssoc {
   struct Associated {}
 }

 struct IsNotSimpleAssoc : SimpleAssoc {} // expected-error{{type 'IsNotSimpleAssoc' does not conform to protocol 'SimpleAssoc'}}

 protocol StreamWithAssoc {
   associatedtype Element
   func get() -> Element // expected-note{{protocol requires function 'get()' with type '() -> NotAStreamType.Element'}}
 }

 struct AnRange<Int> : StreamWithAssoc {
   typealias Element = Int
   func get() -> Int {}
 }

 // Okay: Word is a typealias for Int
 struct AWordStreamType : StreamWithAssoc {
   typealias Element = Int
   func get() -> Int {}
 }

 struct NotAStreamType : StreamWithAssoc { // expected-error{{type 'NotAStreamType' does not conform to protocol 'StreamWithAssoc'}}
   typealias Element = Float
   func get() -> Int {} // expected-note{{candidate has non-matching type '() -> Int'}}
 }

 // Okay: Infers Element == Int
 struct StreamTypeWithInferredAssociatedTypes : StreamWithAssoc {
   func get() -> Int {}
 }

 protocol SequenceViaStream {
   associatedtype SequenceStreamTypeType : IteratorProtocol // expected-note{{protocol requires nested type 'SequenceStreamTypeType'}}
   func makeIterator() -> SequenceStreamTypeType
 }

 struct IntIterator : IteratorProtocol /*, Sequence, ReplPrintable*/ {
   typealias Element = Int
   var min : Int
   var max : Int
   var stride : Int

   mutating func next() -> Int? {
     if min >= max { return .none }
     let prev = min
     min += stride
     return prev
   }

   typealias Generator = IntIterator
   func makeIterator() -> IntIterator {
     return self
   }
 }

 extension IntIterator : SequenceViaStream {
   typealias SequenceStreamTypeType = IntIterator
 }

 struct NotSequence : SequenceViaStream { // expected-error{{type 'NotSequence' does not conform to protocol 'SequenceViaStream'}}
   typealias SequenceStreamTypeType = Int // expected-note{{possibly intended match 'NotSequence.SequenceStreamTypeType' (aka 'Int') does not conform to 'IteratorProtocol'}}
   func makeIterator() -> Int {}
 }

 protocol GetATuple {
   associatedtype Tuple
   func getATuple() -> Tuple
 }

 struct IntStringGetter : GetATuple {
   typealias Tuple = (i: Int, s: String)
   func getATuple() -> Tuple {}
 }

 protocol ClassConstrainedAssocType {
   associatedtype T : class
   // expected-error@-1 {{'class' constraint can only appear on protocol declarations}}
   // expected-note@-2 {{did you mean to write an 'AnyObject' constraint?}}{{22-27=AnyObject}}
 }

 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 // Default arguments
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 // FIXME: Actually make use of default arguments, check substitutions, etc.
 protocol ProtoWithDefaultArg {
   func increment(_ value: Int = 1) // expected-error{{default argument not permitted in a protocol method}}
 }

 struct HasNoDefaultArg : ProtoWithDefaultArg {
   func increment(_: Int) {}
 }

 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 // Variadic function requirements
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 protocol IntMaxable {
   func intmax(first: Int, rest: Int...) -> Int // expected-note 2{{protocol requires function 'intmax(first:rest:)' with type '(Int, Int...) -> Int'}}
 }

 struct HasIntMax : IntMaxable {
   func intmax(first: Int, rest: Int...) -> Int {}
 }

 struct NotIntMax1 : IntMaxable  { // expected-error{{type 'NotIntMax1' does not conform to protocol 'IntMaxable'}}
   func intmax(first: Int, rest: [Int]) -> Int {} // expected-note{{candidate has non-matching type '(Int, [Int]) -> Int'}}
 }

 struct NotIntMax2 : IntMaxable { // expected-error{{type 'NotIntMax2' does not conform to protocol 'IntMaxable'}}
   func intmax(first: Int, rest: Int) -> Int {} // expected-note{{candidate has non-matching type '(Int, Int) -> Int'}}
 }

 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 // 'Self' type
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 protocol IsEqualComparable {
   func isEqual(other: Self) -> Bool // expected-note{{protocol requires function 'isEqual(other:)' with type '(WrongIsEqual) -> Bool'}}
 }

 struct HasIsEqual : IsEqualComparable {
   func isEqual(other: HasIsEqual) -> Bool {}
 }

 struct WrongIsEqual : IsEqualComparable { // expected-error{{type 'WrongIsEqual' does not conform to protocol 'IsEqualComparable'}}
   func isEqual(other: Int) -> Bool {}  // expected-note{{candidate has non-matching type '(Int) -> Bool'}}
 }

 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 // Using values of existential type.
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

 func existentialSequence(_ e: Sequence) { // expected-error{{has Self or associated type requirements}}
   var x = e.makeIterator() // expected-error{{member 'makeIterator' cannot be used on value of protocol type 'Sequence'; use a generic constraint instead}}
   x.next()
   x.nonexistent()
 }

 protocol HasSequenceAndStream {
   associatedtype R : IteratorProtocol, Sequence
   func getR() -> R
 }

 func existentialSequenceAndStreamType(_ h: HasSequenceAndStream) { // expected-error{{has Self or associated type requirements}}
   // FIXME: Crummy diagnostics.
   var x = h.getR() // expected-error{{member 'getR' cannot be used on value of protocol type 'HasSequenceAndStream'; use a generic constraint instead}}
   x.makeIterator()
   x.next()

   x.nonexistent()
 }

 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 // Subscripting
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 protocol IntIntSubscriptable {
   subscript (i: Int) -> Int { get }
 }

 protocol IntSubscriptable {
   associatedtype Element
   subscript (i: Int) -> Element { get }
 }

 struct DictionaryIntInt {
   subscript (i: Int) -> Int {
     get {
       return i
     }
   }
 }

 func testSubscripting(_ iis: IntIntSubscriptable, i_s: IntSubscriptable) { // expected-error{{has Self or associated type requirements}}
   var i: Int = iis[17]
   var i2 = i_s[17] // expected-error{{member 'subscript' cannot be used on value of protocol type 'IntSubscriptable'; use a generic constraint instead}}
 }

 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 // Static methods
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 protocol StaticP {
   static func f()
 }
 protocol InstanceP {
   func f() // expected-note{{protocol requires function 'f()' with type '() -> ()'}}
 }
 struct StaticS1 : StaticP {
   static func f() {}
 }
 struct StaticS2 : InstanceP { // expected-error{{type 'StaticS2' does not conform to protocol 'InstanceP'}}
   static func f() {} // expected-note{{candidate operates on a type, not an instance as required}}
 }
 struct StaticAndInstanceS : InstanceP {
   static func f() {}
   func f() {}
 }
 func StaticProtocolFunc() {
   let a: StaticP = StaticS1()
   a.f() // expected-error{{static member 'f' cannot be used on instance of type 'StaticP'}}
 }
 func StaticProtocolGenericFunc<t : StaticP>(_: t) {
   t.f()
 }

 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 // Operators
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 protocol Eq {
   static func ==(lhs: Self, rhs: Self) -> Bool
 }

 extension Int : Eq { }

 // Matching prefix/postfix.
 prefix operator <>
 postfix operator <>

 protocol IndexValue {
   static prefix func <> (_ max: Self) -> Int
   static postfix func <> (min: Self) -> Int
 }

 prefix func <> (max: Int) -> Int  { return 0 }
 postfix func <> (min: Int) -> Int  { return 0 }

 extension Int : IndexValue {}

 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 // Class protocols
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

 protocol IntrusiveListNode : class {
   var next : Self { get }
 }

 final class ClassNode : IntrusiveListNode {
   var next : ClassNode = ClassNode()
 }

 struct StructNode : IntrusiveListNode { // expected-error{{non-class type 'StructNode' cannot conform to class protocol 'IntrusiveListNode'}}
   var next : StructNode  // expected-error {{value type 'StructNode' cannot have a stored property that recursively contains it}}

 }

 final class ClassNodeByExtension { }
 struct StructNodeByExtension { }

 extension ClassNodeByExtension : IntrusiveListNode {
   var next : ClassNodeByExtension {
     get {
       return self
     }
     set {}
   }
 }

 extension StructNodeByExtension : IntrusiveListNode { // expected-error{{non-class type 'StructNodeByExtension' cannot conform to class protocol 'IntrusiveListNode'}}
   var next : StructNodeByExtension {
     get {
       return self
     }
     set {}
   }
 }

 final class GenericClassNode<T> : IntrusiveListNode {
   var next : GenericClassNode<T> = GenericClassNode()
 }

 struct GenericStructNode<T> : IntrusiveListNode { // expected-error{{non-class type 'GenericStructNode<T>' cannot conform to class protocol 'IntrusiveListNode'}}
   var next : GenericStructNode<T> // expected-error {{value type 'GenericStructNode<T>' cannot have a stored property that recursively contains it}}
 }

 // Refined protocols inherit class-ness
 protocol IntrusiveDListNode : IntrusiveListNode {
   var prev : Self { get }
 }

 final class ClassDNode : IntrusiveDListNode {
   var prev : ClassDNode = ClassDNode()
   var next : ClassDNode = ClassDNode()
 }

 struct StructDNode : IntrusiveDListNode { // expected-error{{non-class type 'StructDNode' cannot conform to class protocol 'IntrusiveDListNode'}}
   // expected-error@-1{{non-class type 'StructDNode' cannot conform to class protocol 'IntrusiveListNode'}}
   var prev : StructDNode // expected-error {{value type 'StructDNode' cannot have a stored property that recursively contains it}}
   var next : StructDNode
 }

 @objc protocol ObjCProtocol {
   func foo() // expected-note{{protocol requires function 'foo()' with type '() -> ()'}}
 }
 protocol NonObjCProtocol : class { //expected-note{{protocol 'NonObjCProtocol' declared here}}
   func bar()
 }

 class DoesntConformToObjCProtocol : ObjCProtocol { // expected-error{{type 'DoesntConformToObjCProtocol' does not conform to protocol 'ObjCProtocol'}}
 }

 @objc protocol ObjCProtocolRefinement : ObjCProtocol { }

 @objc protocol ObjCNonObjCProtocolRefinement : NonObjCProtocol { } //expected-error{{@objc protocol 'ObjCNonObjCProtocolRefinement' cannot refine non-@objc protocol 'NonObjCProtocol'}}


 // <rdar://problem/16079878>
 protocol P1 {
   associatedtype Assoc // expected-note 2{{protocol requires nested type 'Assoc'}}
 }

 protocol P2 {
 }

 struct X3<T : P1> where T.Assoc : P2 {}

 struct X4 : P1 { // expected-error{{type 'X4' does not conform to protocol 'P1'}}
   func getX1() -> X3<X4> { return X3() }
 }

 protocol ShouldntCrash {
   // rdar://16109996
   let fullName: String { get }  // expected-error {{'let' declarations cannot be computed properties}} {{3-6=var}}

   // <rdar://problem/17200672> Let in protocol causes unclear errors and crashes
   let fullName2: String  // expected-error {{immutable property requirement must be declared as 'var' with a '{ get }' specifier}} {{3-6=var}} {{24-24= { get \}}}

   // <rdar://problem/16789886> Assert on protocol property requirement without a type
   var propertyWithoutType { get } // expected-error {{type annotation missing in pattern}}
   // expected-error@-1 {{computed property must have an explicit type}} {{26-26=: <# Type #>}}
 }

 // rdar://problem/18168866
 protocol FirstProtocol {
     // expected-warning@+1 {{'weak' should not be applied to a property declaration in a protocol and will be disallowed in future versions}}
     weak var delegate : SecondProtocol? { get } // expected-error{{'weak' must not be applied to non-class-bound 'SecondProtocol'; consider adding a protocol conformance that has a class bound}}
 }

 protocol SecondProtocol {
     func aMethod(_ object : FirstProtocol)
 }

 // <rdar://problem/19495341> Can't upcast to parent types of type constraints without forcing
 class C1 : P2 {}
 func f<T : C1>(_ x : T) {
   _ = x as P2
 }

 class C2 {}
 func g<T : C2>(_ x : T) {
   x as P2 // expected-error{{'T' is not convertible to 'P2'; did you mean to use 'as!' to force downcast?}} {{5-7=as!}}
 }

 class C3 : P1 {} // expected-error{{type 'C3' does not conform to protocol 'P1'}}
 func h<T : C3>(_ x : T) {
   _ = x as P1 // expected-error{{protocol 'P1' can only be used as a generic constraint because it has Self or associated type requirements}}
 }


 protocol P4 {
   associatedtype T // expected-note {{protocol requires nested type 'T'}}
 }

 class C4 : P4 { // expected-error {{type 'C4' does not conform to protocol 'P4'}}
   associatedtype T = Int  // expected-error {{associated types can only be defined in a protocol; define a type or introduce a 'typealias' to satisfy an associated type requirement}} {{3-17=typealias}}
 }

 // <rdar://problem/25185722> Crash with invalid 'let' property in protocol
 protocol LetThereBeCrash {
   let x: Int
   // expected-error@-1 {{immutable property requirement must be declared as 'var' with a '{ get }' specifier}} {{13-13= { get \}}}
   // expected-note@-2 {{declared here}}
 }

 extension LetThereBeCrash {
   init() { x = 1 }
   // expected-error@-1 {{'let' property 'x' may not be initialized directly; use "self.init(...)" or "self = ..." instead}}
 }

 // SR-11412
 // Offer fix-it to conform type of context to the missing protocols

 protocol SR_11412_P1 {}
 protocol SR_11412_P2 {}
 protocol SR_11412_P3 {}
 protocol SR_11412_P4: AnyObject {}

 class SR_11412_C0 {
   var foo1: SR_11412_P1?
   var foo2: (SR_11412_P1 & SR_11412_P2)?
   weak var foo3: SR_11412_P4?
 }

 // Context has no inherited types and does not conform to protocol //

 class SR_11412_C1 {
   let c0 = SR_11412_C0()

   func conform() {
     c0.foo1 = self // expected-error {{cannot assign value of type 'SR_11412_C1' to type 'SR_11412_P1?'}}
     // expected-note@-1 {{add missing conformance to 'SR_11412_P1' to class 'SR_11412_C1'}}{{18-18=: SR_11412_P1}}
   }
 }

 // Context has no inherited types and does not conform to protocol composition //

 class SR_11412_C2 {
   let c0 = SR_11412_C0()

   func conform() {
     c0.foo2 = self // expected-error {{cannot assign value of type 'SR_11412_C2' to type '(SR_11412_P1 & SR_11412_P2)?'}}
     // expected-note@-1 {{add missing conformance to 'SR_11412_P1 & SR_11412_P2' to class 'SR_11412_C2'}}{{18-18=: SR_11412_P1 & SR_11412_P2}}
   }
 }

 // Context already has an inherited type, but does not conform to protocol //

 class SR_11412_C3: SR_11412_P3 {
   let c0 = SR_11412_C0()

   func conform() {
     c0.foo1 = self // expected-error {{cannot assign value of type 'SR_11412_C3' to type 'SR_11412_P1?'}}
     // expected-note@-1 {{add missing conformance to 'SR_11412_P1' to class 'SR_11412_C3'}}{{31-31=, SR_11412_P1}}
   }
 }

 // Context conforms to only one protocol in the protocol composition //

 class SR_11412_C4: SR_11412_P1 {
   let c0 = SR_11412_C0()

   func conform() {
     c0.foo2 = self // expected-error {{cannot assign value of type 'SR_11412_C4' to type '(SR_11412_P1 & SR_11412_P2)?'}}
     // expected-note@-1 {{add missing conformance to 'SR_11412_P1 & SR_11412_P2' to class 'SR_11412_C4'}}{{31-31=, SR_11412_P2}}
   }
 }

 // Context is a value type, but protocol requires class //

 struct SR_11412_S0 {
   let c0 = SR_11412_C0()

   func conform() {
     c0.foo3 = self // expected-error {{cannot assign value of type 'SR_11412_S0' to type 'SR_11412_P4?'}}
   }
 }
	// RUN: %target-typecheck-verify-swift -enable-objc-interop
	protocol EmptyProtocol { }

	protocol DefinitionsInProtocols {
	init() {} // expected-error {{protocol initializers must not have bodies}}
	deinit {} // expected-error {{deinitializers may only be declared within a class}}
	}

	// Protocol decl.
	protocol Test {
	func setTitle(_: String)
	func erase() -> Bool

	var creator: String { get }
	var major : Int { get }
	var minor : Int { get }
	var subminor : Int // expected-error {{property in protocol must have explicit { get } or { get set } specifier}} {{21-21= { get <#set#> \}}}
	static var staticProperty: Int // expected-error{{property in protocol must have explicit { get } or { get set } specifier}} {{33-33= { get <#set#> \}}}

	let bugfix // expected-error {{type annotation missing in pattern}} expected-error {{immutable property requirement must be declared as 'var' with a '{ get }' specifier}}
	var comment // expected-error {{type annotation missing in pattern}} expected-error {{property in protocol must have explicit { get } or { get set } specifier}}
	}

	protocol Test2 {
	var property: Int { get }

	var title: String = "The Art of War" { get } // expected-error{{initial value is not allowed here}} expected-error {{property in protocol must have explicit { get } or { get set } specifier}} {{20-20= { get <#set#> \}}}
	static var title2: String = "The Art of War" // expected-error{{initial value is not allowed here}} expected-error {{property in protocol must have explicit { get } or { get set } specifier}} {{28-28= { get <#set#> \}}}

	associatedtype mytype
	associatedtype mybadtype = Int

	associatedtype V : Test = // expected-error {{expected type in associated type declaration}} {{28-28= <#type#>}}
	}

	func test1() {
	var v1: Test
	var s: String

	v1.setTitle(s)
	v1.creator = "Me" // expected-error {{cannot assign to property: 'creator' is a get-only property}}
	}

	protocol Bogus : Int {}
	// expected-error@-1{{inheritance from non-protocol, non-class type 'Int'}}
	// expected-error@-2{{type 'Self' constrained to non-protocol, non-class type 'Int'}}

	// Explicit conformance checks (successful).

	protocol CustomStringConvertible { func print() } // expected-note{{protocol requires function 'print()' with type '() -> ()'}} expected-note{{protocol requires}} expected-note{{protocol requires}} expected-note{{protocol requires}}

	struct TestFormat { }
	protocol FormattedPrintable : CustomStringConvertible {
	func print(format: TestFormat)
	}

	struct X0 : Any, CustomStringConvertible {
	func print() {}
	}

	class X1 : Any, CustomStringConvertible {
	func print() {}
	}

	enum X2 : Any { }

	extension X2 : CustomStringConvertible {
	func print() {}
	}

	// Explicit conformance checks (unsuccessful)

	struct NotPrintableS : Any, CustomStringConvertible {} // expected-error{{type 'NotPrintableS' does not conform to protocol 'CustomStringConvertible'}}

	class NotPrintableC : CustomStringConvertible, Any {} // expected-error{{type 'NotPrintableC' does not conform to protocol 'CustomStringConvertible'}}

	enum NotPrintableO : Any, CustomStringConvertible {} // expected-error{{type 'NotPrintableO' does not conform to protocol 'CustomStringConvertible'}}

	struct NotFormattedPrintable : FormattedPrintable { // expected-error{{type 'NotFormattedPrintable' does not conform to protocol 'CustomStringConvertible'}}
	func print(format: TestFormat) {}
	}

	// Protocol compositions in inheritance clauses
	protocol Left {
	func l() // expected-note {{protocol requires function 'l()' with type '() -> ()'; do you want to add a stub?}}
	}
	protocol Right {
	func r() // expected-note {{protocol requires function 'r()' with type '() -> ()'; do you want to add a stub?}}
	}
	typealias Both = Left & Right

	protocol Up : Both {
	func u()
	}

	struct DoesNotConform : Up {
	// expected-error@-1 {{type 'DoesNotConform' does not conform to protocol 'Left'}}
	// expected-error@-2 {{type 'DoesNotConform' does not conform to protocol 'Right'}}
	func u() {}
	}

	// Circular protocols

	protocol CircleMiddle : CircleStart { func circle_middle() } // expected-error 3 {{protocol 'CircleMiddle' refines itself}}
	protocol CircleStart : CircleEnd { func circle_start() }
	// expected-note@-1 3 {{protocol 'CircleStart' declared here}}
	protocol CircleEnd : CircleMiddle { func circle_end()} // expected-note 3 {{protocol 'CircleEnd' declared here}}

	protocol CircleEntry : CircleTrivial { }
	protocol CircleTrivial : CircleTrivial { } // expected-error {{protocol 'CircleTrivial' refines itself}}

	struct Circle {
	func circle_start() {}
	func circle_middle() {}
	func circle_end() {}
	}

	func testCircular(_ circle: Circle) {
	// FIXME: It would be nice if this failure were suppressed because the protocols
	// have circular definitions.
	_ = circle as CircleStart // expected-error{{'Circle' is not convertible to 'CircleStart'; did you mean to use 'as!' to force downcast?}} {{14-16=as!}}
	}

	// <rdar://problem/14750346>
	protocol Q : C, H { }
	protocol C : E { }
	protocol H : E { }
	protocol E { }

	//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
	// Associated types
	//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

	protocol SimpleAssoc {
	associatedtype Associated // expected-note{{protocol requires nested type 'Associated'}}
	}

	struct IsSimpleAssoc : SimpleAssoc {
	struct Associated {}
	}

	struct IsNotSimpleAssoc : SimpleAssoc {} // expected-error{{type 'IsNotSimpleAssoc' does not conform to protocol 'SimpleAssoc'}}

	protocol StreamWithAssoc {
	associatedtype Element
	func get() -> Element // expected-note{{protocol requires function 'get()' with type '() -> NotAStreamType.Element'}}
	}

	struct AnRange<Int> : StreamWithAssoc {
	typealias Element = Int
	func get() -> Int {}
	}

	// Okay: Word is a typealias for Int
	struct AWordStreamType : StreamWithAssoc {
	typealias Element = Int
	func get() -> Int {}
	}

	struct NotAStreamType : StreamWithAssoc { // expected-error{{type 'NotAStreamType' does not conform to protocol 'StreamWithAssoc'}}
	typealias Element = Float
	func get() -> Int {} // expected-note{{candidate has non-matching type '() -> Int'}}
	}

	// Okay: Infers Element == Int
	struct StreamTypeWithInferredAssociatedTypes : StreamWithAssoc {
	func get() -> Int {}
	}

	protocol SequenceViaStream {
	associatedtype SequenceStreamTypeType : IteratorProtocol // expected-note{{protocol requires nested type 'SequenceStreamTypeType'}}
	func makeIterator() -> SequenceStreamTypeType
	}

	struct IntIterator : IteratorProtocol /, Sequence, ReplPrintable/ {
	typealias Element = Int
	var min : Int
	var max : Int
	var stride : Int

	mutating func next() -> Int? {
	if min >= max { return .none }
	let prev = min
	min += stride
	return prev
	}

	typealias Generator = IntIterator
	func makeIterator() -> IntIterator {
	return self
	}
	}

	extension IntIterator : SequenceViaStream {
	typealias SequenceStreamTypeType = IntIterator
	}

	struct NotSequence : SequenceViaStream { // expected-error{{type 'NotSequence' does not conform to protocol 'SequenceViaStream'}}
	typealias SequenceStreamTypeType = Int // expected-note{{possibly intended match 'NotSequence.SequenceStreamTypeType' (aka 'Int') does not conform to 'IteratorProtocol'}}
	func makeIterator() -> Int {}
	}

	protocol GetATuple {
	associatedtype Tuple
	func getATuple() -> Tuple
	}

	struct IntStringGetter : GetATuple {
	typealias Tuple = (i: Int, s: String)
	func getATuple() -> Tuple {}
	}

	protocol ClassConstrainedAssocType {
	associatedtype T : class
	// expected-error@-1 {{'class' constraint can only appear on protocol declarations}}
	// expected-note@-2 {{did you mean to write an 'AnyObject' constraint?}}{{22-27=AnyObject}}
	}

	//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
	// Default arguments
	//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
	// FIXME: Actually make use of default arguments, check substitutions, etc.
	protocol ProtoWithDefaultArg {
	func increment(_ value: Int = 1) // expected-error{{default argument not permitted in a protocol method}}
	}

	struct HasNoDefaultArg : ProtoWithDefaultArg {
	func increment(_: Int) {}
	}

	//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
	// Variadic function requirements
	//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
	protocol IntMaxable {
	func intmax(first: Int, rest: Int...) -> Int // expected-note 2{{protocol requires function 'intmax(first:rest:)' with type '(Int, Int...) -> Int'}}
	}

	struct HasIntMax : IntMaxable {
	func intmax(first: Int, rest: Int...) -> Int {}
	}

	struct NotIntMax1 : IntMaxable { // expected-error{{type 'NotIntMax1' does not conform to protocol 'IntMaxable'}}
	func intmax(first: Int, rest: [Int]) -> Int {} // expected-note{{candidate has non-matching type '(Int, [Int]) -> Int'}}
	}

	struct NotIntMax2 : IntMaxable { // expected-error{{type 'NotIntMax2' does not conform to protocol 'IntMaxable'}}
	func intmax(first: Int, rest: Int) -> Int {} // expected-note{{candidate has non-matching type '(Int, Int) -> Int'}}
	}

	//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
	// 'Self' type
	//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
	protocol IsEqualComparable {
	func isEqual(other: Self) -> Bool // expected-note{{protocol requires function 'isEqual(other:)' with type '(WrongIsEqual) -> Bool'}}
	}

	struct HasIsEqual : IsEqualComparable {
	func isEqual(other: HasIsEqual) -> Bool {}
	}

	struct WrongIsEqual : IsEqualComparable { // expected-error{{type 'WrongIsEqual' does not conform to protocol 'IsEqualComparable'}}
	func isEqual(other: Int) -> Bool {} // expected-note{{candidate has non-matching type '(Int) -> Bool'}}
	}

	//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
	// Using values of existential type.
	//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

	func existentialSequence(_ e: Sequence) { // expected-error{{has Self or associated type requirements}}
	var x = e.makeIterator() // expected-error{{member 'makeIterator' cannot be used on value of protocol type 'Sequence'; use a generic constraint instead}}
	x.next()
	x.nonexistent()
	}

	protocol HasSequenceAndStream {
	associatedtype R : IteratorProtocol, Sequence
	func getR() -> R
	}

	func existentialSequenceAndStreamType(_ h: HasSequenceAndStream) { // expected-error{{has Self or associated type requirements}}
	// FIXME: Crummy diagnostics.
	var x = h.getR() // expected-error{{member 'getR' cannot be used on value of protocol type 'HasSequenceAndStream'; use a generic constraint instead}}
	x.makeIterator()
	x.next()

	x.nonexistent()
	}

	//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
	// Subscripting
	//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
	protocol IntIntSubscriptable {
	subscript (i: Int) -> Int { get }
	}

	protocol IntSubscriptable {
	associatedtype Element
	subscript (i: Int) -> Element { get }
	}

	struct DictionaryIntInt {
	subscript (i: Int) -> Int {
	get {
	return i
	}
	}
	}

	func testSubscripting(_ iis: IntIntSubscriptable, i_s: IntSubscriptable) { // expected-error{{has Self or associated type requirements}}
	var i: Int = iis[17]
	var i2 = i_s[17] // expected-error{{member 'subscript' cannot be used on value of protocol type 'IntSubscriptable'; use a generic constraint instead}}
	}

	//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
	// Static methods
	//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
	protocol StaticP {
	static func f()
	}
	protocol InstanceP {
	func f() // expected-note{{protocol requires function 'f()' with type '() -> ()'}}
	}
	struct StaticS1 : StaticP {
	static func f() {}
	}
	struct StaticS2 : InstanceP { // expected-error{{type 'StaticS2' does not conform to protocol 'InstanceP'}}
	static func f() {} // expected-note{{candidate operates on a type, not an instance as required}}
	}
	struct StaticAndInstanceS : InstanceP {
	static func f() {}
	func f() {}
	}
	func StaticProtocolFunc() {
	let a: StaticP = StaticS1()
	a.f() // expected-error{{static member 'f' cannot be used on instance of type 'StaticP'}}
	}
	func StaticProtocolGenericFunc<t : StaticP>(_: t) {
	t.f()
	}

	//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
	// Operators
	//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
	protocol Eq {
	static func ==(lhs: Self, rhs: Self) -> Bool
	}

	extension Int : Eq { }

	// Matching prefix/postfix.
	prefix operator <>
	postfix operator <>

	protocol IndexValue {
	static prefix func <> (_ max: Self) -> Int
	static postfix func <> (min: Self) -> Int
	}

	prefix func <> (max: Int) -> Int { return 0 }
	postfix func <> (min: Int) -> Int { return 0 }

	extension Int : IndexValue {}

	//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
	// Class protocols
	//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

	protocol IntrusiveListNode : class {
	var next : Self { get }
	}

	final class ClassNode : IntrusiveListNode {
	var next : ClassNode = ClassNode()
	}

	struct StructNode : IntrusiveListNode { // expected-error{{non-class type 'StructNode' cannot conform to class protocol 'IntrusiveListNode'}}
	var next : StructNode // expected-error {{value type 'StructNode' cannot have a stored property that recursively contains it}}

	}

	final class ClassNodeByExtension { }
	struct StructNodeByExtension { }

	extension ClassNodeByExtension : IntrusiveListNode {
	var next : ClassNodeByExtension {
	get {
	return self
	}
	set {}
	}
	}

	extension StructNodeByExtension : IntrusiveListNode { // expected-error{{non-class type 'StructNodeByExtension' cannot conform to class protocol 'IntrusiveListNode'}}
	var next : StructNodeByExtension {
	get {
	return self
	}
	set {}
	}
	}

	final class GenericClassNode<T> : IntrusiveListNode {
	var next : GenericClassNode<T> = GenericClassNode()
	}

	struct GenericStructNode<T> : IntrusiveListNode { // expected-error{{non-class type 'GenericStructNode<T>' cannot conform to class protocol 'IntrusiveListNode'}}
	var next : GenericStructNode<T> // expected-error {{value type 'GenericStructNode<T>' cannot have a stored property that recursively contains it}}
	}

	// Refined protocols inherit class-ness
	protocol IntrusiveDListNode : IntrusiveListNode {
	var prev : Self { get }
	}

	final class ClassDNode : IntrusiveDListNode {
	var prev : ClassDNode = ClassDNode()
	var next : ClassDNode = ClassDNode()
	}

	struct StructDNode : IntrusiveDListNode { // expected-error{{non-class type 'StructDNode' cannot conform to class protocol 'IntrusiveDListNode'}}
	// expected-error@-1{{non-class type 'StructDNode' cannot conform to class protocol 'IntrusiveListNode'}}
	var prev : StructDNode // expected-error {{value type 'StructDNode' cannot have a stored property that recursively contains it}}
	var next : StructDNode
	}

	@objc protocol ObjCProtocol {
	func foo() // expected-note{{protocol requires function 'foo()' with type '() -> ()'}}
	}
	protocol NonObjCProtocol : class { //expected-note{{protocol 'NonObjCProtocol' declared here}}
	func bar()
	}

	class DoesntConformToObjCProtocol : ObjCProtocol { // expected-error{{type 'DoesntConformToObjCProtocol' does not conform to protocol 'ObjCProtocol'}}
	}

	@objc protocol ObjCProtocolRefinement : ObjCProtocol { }

	@objc protocol ObjCNonObjCProtocolRefinement : NonObjCProtocol { } //expected-error{{@objc protocol 'ObjCNonObjCProtocolRefinement' cannot refine non-@objc protocol 'NonObjCProtocol'}}


	// <rdar://problem/16079878>
	protocol P1 {
	associatedtype Assoc // expected-note 2{{protocol requires nested type 'Assoc'}}
	}

	protocol P2 {
	}

	struct X3<T : P1> where T.Assoc : P2 {}

	struct X4 : P1 { // expected-error{{type 'X4' does not conform to protocol 'P1'}}
	func getX1() -> X3<X4> { return X3() }
	}

	protocol ShouldntCrash {
	// rdar://16109996
	let fullName: String { get } // expected-error {{'let' declarations cannot be computed properties}} {{3-6=var}}

	// <rdar://problem/17200672> Let in protocol causes unclear errors and crashes
	let fullName2: String // expected-error {{immutable property requirement must be declared as 'var' with a '{ get }' specifier}} {{3-6=var}} {{24-24= { get \}}}

	// <rdar://problem/16789886> Assert on protocol property requirement without a type
	var propertyWithoutType { get } // expected-error {{type annotation missing in pattern}}
	// expected-error@-1 {{computed property must have an explicit type}} {{26-26=: <# Type #>}}
	}

	// rdar://problem/18168866
	protocol FirstProtocol {
	// expected-warning@+1 {{'weak' should not be applied to a property declaration in a protocol and will be disallowed in future versions}}
	weak var delegate : SecondProtocol? { get } // expected-error{{'weak' must not be applied to non-class-bound 'SecondProtocol'; consider adding a protocol conformance that has a class bound}}
	}

	protocol SecondProtocol {
	func aMethod(_ object : FirstProtocol)
	}

	// <rdar://problem/19495341> Can't upcast to parent types of type constraints without forcing
	class C1 : P2 {}
	func f<T : C1>(_ x : T) {
	_ = x as P2
	}

	class C2 {}
	func g<T : C2>(_ x : T) {
	x as P2 // expected-error{{'T' is not convertible to 'P2'; did you mean to use 'as!' to force downcast?}} {{5-7=as!}}
	}

	class C3 : P1 {} // expected-error{{type 'C3' does not conform to protocol 'P1'}}
	func h<T : C3>(_ x : T) {
	_ = x as P1 // expected-error{{protocol 'P1' can only be used as a generic constraint because it has Self or associated type requirements}}
	}



	protocol P4 {
	associatedtype T // expected-note {{protocol requires nested type 'T'}}
	}

	class C4 : P4 { // expected-error {{type 'C4' does not conform to protocol 'P4'}}
	associatedtype T = Int // expected-error {{associated types can only be defined in a protocol; define a type or introduce a 'typealias' to satisfy an associated type requirement}} {{3-17=typealias}}
	}

	// <rdar://problem/25185722> Crash with invalid 'let' property in protocol
	protocol LetThereBeCrash {
	let x: Int
	// expected-error@-1 {{immutable property requirement must be declared as 'var' with a '{ get }' specifier}} {{13-13= { get \}}}
	// expected-note@-2 {{declared here}}
	}

	extension LetThereBeCrash {
	init() { x = 1 }
	// expected-error@-1 {{'let' property 'x' may not be initialized directly; use "self.init(...)" or "self = ..." instead}}
	}

	// SR-11412
	// Offer fix-it to conform type of context to the missing protocols

	protocol SR_11412_P1 {}
	protocol SR_11412_P2 {}
	protocol SR_11412_P3 {}
	protocol SR_11412_P4: AnyObject {}

	class SR_11412_C0 {
	var foo1: SR_11412_P1?
	var foo2: (SR_11412_P1 & SR_11412_P2)?
	weak var foo3: SR_11412_P4?
	}

	// Context has no inherited types and does not conform to protocol //

	class SR_11412_C1 {
	let c0 = SR_11412_C0()

	func conform() {
	c0.foo1 = self // expected-error {{cannot assign value of type 'SR_11412_C1' to type 'SR_11412_P1?'}}
	// expected-note@-1 {{add missing conformance to 'SR_11412_P1' to class 'SR_11412_C1'}}{{18-18=: SR_11412_P1}}
	}
	}

	// Context has no inherited types and does not conform to protocol composition //

	class SR_11412_C2 {
	let c0 = SR_11412_C0()

	func conform() {
	c0.foo2 = self // expected-error {{cannot assign value of type 'SR_11412_C2' to type '(SR_11412_P1 & SR_11412_P2)?'}}
	// expected-note@-1 {{add missing conformance to 'SR_11412_P1 & SR_11412_P2' to class 'SR_11412_C2'}}{{18-18=: SR_11412_P1 & SR_11412_P2}}
	}
	}

	// Context already has an inherited type, but does not conform to protocol //

	class SR_11412_C3: SR_11412_P3 {
	let c0 = SR_11412_C0()

	func conform() {
	c0.foo1 = self // expected-error {{cannot assign value of type 'SR_11412_C3' to type 'SR_11412_P1?'}}
	// expected-note@-1 {{add missing conformance to 'SR_11412_P1' to class 'SR_11412_C3'}}{{31-31=, SR_11412_P1}}
	}
	}

	// Context conforms to only one protocol in the protocol composition //

	class SR_11412_C4: SR_11412_P1 {
	let c0 = SR_11412_C0()

	func conform() {
	c0.foo2 = self // expected-error {{cannot assign value of type 'SR_11412_C4' to type '(SR_11412_P1 & SR_11412_P2)?'}}
	// expected-note@-1 {{add missing conformance to 'SR_11412_P1 & SR_11412_P2' to class 'SR_11412_C4'}}{{31-31=, SR_11412_P2}}
	}
	}

	// Context is a value type, but protocol requires class //

	struct SR_11412_S0 {
	let c0 = SR_11412_C0()

	func conform() {
	c0.foo3 = self // expected-error {{cannot assign value of type 'SR_11412_S0' to type 'SR_11412_P4?'}}
	}
	}