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//===-- FileSpec.h ----------------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#ifndef liblldb_FileSpec_h_
#define liblldb_FileSpec_h_
// C Includes
// C++ Includes
#include <functional>
#include <string>
// Other libraries and framework includes
// Project includes
#include "lldb/Core/ConstString.h"
#include "lldb/Core/STLUtils.h"
#include "lldb/Host/PosixApi.h"
#include "lldb/lldb-private.h"
#include "llvm/Support/FormatVariadic.h"
namespace lldb_private {
//----------------------------------------------------------------------
/// @class FileSpec FileSpec.h "lldb/Host/FileSpec.h"
/// @brief A file utility class.
///
/// A file specification class that divides paths up into a directory
/// and basename. These string values of the paths are put into uniqued
/// string pools for fast comparisons and efficient memory usage.
///
/// Another reason the paths are split into the directory and basename
/// is to allow efficient debugger searching. Often in a debugger the
/// user types in the basename of the file, for example setting a
/// breakpoint by file and line, or specifying a module (shared library)
/// to limit the scope in which to execute a command. The user rarely
/// types in a full path. When the paths are already split up, it makes
/// it easy for us to compare only the basenames of a lot of file
/// specifications without having to split up the file path each time
/// to get to the basename.
//----------------------------------------------------------------------
class FileSpec {
public:
typedef enum FileType {
eFileTypeInvalid = -1,
eFileTypeUnknown = 0,
eFileTypeDirectory,
eFileTypePipe,
eFileTypeRegular,
eFileTypeSocket,
eFileTypeSymbolicLink,
eFileTypeOther
} FileType;
enum PathSyntax {
ePathSyntaxPosix,
ePathSyntaxWindows,
ePathSyntaxHostNative
};
FileSpec();
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Constructor with path.
///
/// Takes a path to a file which can be just a filename, or a full
/// path. If \a path is not nullptr or empty, this function will call
/// FileSpec::SetFile (const char *path, bool resolve).
///
/// @param[in] path
/// The full or partial path to a file.
///
/// @param[in] resolve_path
/// If \b true, then we resolve the path, removing stray ../.. and so
/// forth,
/// if \b false we trust the path is in canonical form already.
///
/// @see FileSpec::SetFile (const char *path, bool resolve)
//------------------------------------------------------------------
explicit FileSpec(llvm::StringRef path, bool resolve_path,
PathSyntax syntax = ePathSyntaxHostNative);
explicit FileSpec(llvm::StringRef path, bool resolve_path, ArchSpec arch);
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Copy constructor
///
/// Makes a copy of the uniqued directory and filename strings from
/// \a rhs.
///
/// @param[in] rhs
/// A const FileSpec object reference to copy.
//------------------------------------------------------------------
FileSpec(const FileSpec &rhs);
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Copy constructor
///
/// Makes a copy of the uniqued directory and filename strings from
/// \a rhs if it is not nullptr.
///
/// @param[in] rhs
/// A const FileSpec object pointer to copy if non-nullptr.
//------------------------------------------------------------------
FileSpec(const FileSpec *rhs);
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Destructor.
//------------------------------------------------------------------
~FileSpec();
bool DirectoryEquals(const FileSpec &other) const;
bool FileEquals(const FileSpec &other) const;
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Assignment operator.
///
/// Makes a copy of the uniqued directory and filename strings from
/// \a rhs.
///
/// @param[in] rhs
/// A const FileSpec object reference to assign to this object.
///
/// @return
/// A const reference to this object.
//------------------------------------------------------------------
const FileSpec &operator=(const FileSpec &rhs);
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Equal to operator
///
/// Tests if this object is equal to \a rhs.
///
/// @param[in] rhs
/// A const FileSpec object reference to compare this object
/// to.
///
/// @return
/// \b true if this object is equal to \a rhs, \b false
/// otherwise.
//------------------------------------------------------------------
bool operator==(const FileSpec &rhs) const;
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Not equal to operator
///
/// Tests if this object is not equal to \a rhs.
///
/// @param[in] rhs
/// A const FileSpec object reference to compare this object
/// to.
///
/// @return
/// \b true if this object is equal to \a rhs, \b false
/// otherwise.
//------------------------------------------------------------------
bool operator!=(const FileSpec &rhs) const;
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Less than to operator
///
/// Tests if this object is less than \a rhs.
///
/// @param[in] rhs
/// A const FileSpec object reference to compare this object
/// to.
///
/// @return
/// \b true if this object is less than \a rhs, \b false
/// otherwise.
//------------------------------------------------------------------
bool operator<(const FileSpec &rhs) const;
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Convert to pointer operator.
///
/// This allows code to check a FileSpec object to see if it
/// contains anything valid using code such as:
///
/// @code
/// FileSpec file_spec(...);
/// if (file_spec)
/// { ...
/// @endcode
///
/// @return
/// A pointer to this object if either the directory or filename
/// is valid, nullptr otherwise.
//------------------------------------------------------------------
explicit operator bool() const;
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Logical NOT operator.
///
/// This allows code to check a FileSpec object to see if it is
/// invalid using code such as:
///
/// @code
/// FileSpec file_spec(...);
/// if (!file_spec)
/// { ...
/// @endcode
///
/// @return
/// Returns \b true if the object has an empty directory and
/// filename, \b false otherwise.
//------------------------------------------------------------------
bool operator!() const;
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Clears the object state.
///
/// Clear this object by releasing both the directory and filename
/// string values and reverting them to empty strings.
//------------------------------------------------------------------
void Clear();
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Compare two FileSpec objects.
///
/// If \a full is true, then both the directory and the filename
/// must match. If \a full is false, then the directory names for
/// \a lhs and \a rhs are only compared if they are both not empty.
/// This allows a FileSpec object to only contain a filename
/// and it can match FileSpec objects that have matching
/// filenames with different paths.
///
/// @param[in] lhs
/// A const reference to the Left Hand Side object to compare.
///
/// @param[in] rhs
/// A const reference to the Right Hand Side object to compare.
///
/// @param[in] full
/// If true, then both the directory and filenames will have to
/// match for a compare to return zero (equal to). If false
/// and either directory from \a lhs or \a rhs is empty, then
/// only the filename will be compared, else a full comparison
/// is done.
///
/// @return
/// @li -1 if \a lhs is less than \a rhs
/// @li 0 if \a lhs is equal to \a rhs
/// @li 1 if \a lhs is greater than \a rhs
//------------------------------------------------------------------
static int Compare(const FileSpec &lhs, const FileSpec &rhs, bool full);
static bool Equal(const FileSpec &a, const FileSpec &b, bool full,
bool remove_backups = false);
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Case sensitivity of path.
///
/// @return
/// \b true if the file path is case sensitive (POSIX), false
/// if case insensitive (Windows).
//------------------------------------------------------------------
bool IsCaseSensitive() const { return m_syntax != ePathSyntaxWindows; }
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Dump this object to a Stream.
///
/// Dump the object to the supplied stream \a s. If the object
/// contains a valid directory name, it will be displayed followed
/// by a directory delimiter, and the filename.
///
/// @param[in] s
/// The stream to which to dump the object description.
//------------------------------------------------------------------
void Dump(Stream *s) const;
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Existence test.
///
/// @return
/// \b true if the file exists on disk, \b false otherwise.
//------------------------------------------------------------------
bool Exists() const;
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Check if a file is readable by the current user
///
/// @return
/// \b true if the file exists on disk and is readable, \b false
/// otherwise.
//------------------------------------------------------------------
bool Readable() const;
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Expanded existence test.
///
/// Call into the Host to see if it can help find the file (e.g. by
/// searching paths set in the environment, etc.).
///
/// If found, sets the value of m_directory to the directory where
/// the file was found.
///
/// @return
/// \b true if was able to find the file using expanded search
/// methods, \b false otherwise.
//------------------------------------------------------------------
bool ResolveExecutableLocation();
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Canonicalize this file path (basically running the static
/// FileSpec::Resolve method on it). Useful if you asked us not to
/// resolve the file path when you set the file.
//------------------------------------------------------------------
bool ResolvePath();
uint64_t GetByteSize() const;
PathSyntax GetPathSyntax() const;
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Directory string get accessor.
///
/// @return
/// A reference to the directory string object.
//------------------------------------------------------------------
ConstString &GetDirectory();
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Directory string const get accessor.
///
/// @return
/// A const reference to the directory string object.
//------------------------------------------------------------------
const ConstString &GetDirectory() const;
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Filename string get accessor.
///
/// @return
/// A reference to the filename string object.
//------------------------------------------------------------------
ConstString &GetFilename();
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Filename string const get accessor.
///
/// @return
/// A const reference to the filename string object.
//------------------------------------------------------------------
const ConstString &GetFilename() const;
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Returns true if the filespec represents an implementation source
/// file (files with a ".c", ".cpp", ".m", ".mm" (many more)
/// extension).
///
/// @return
/// \b true if the filespec represents an implementation source
/// file, \b false otherwise.
//------------------------------------------------------------------
bool IsSourceImplementationFile() const;
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Returns true if the filespec represents a relative path.
///
/// @return
/// \b true if the filespec represents a relative path,
/// \b false otherwise.
//------------------------------------------------------------------
bool IsRelative() const;
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Returns true if the filespec represents an absolute path.
///
/// @return
/// \b true if the filespec represents an absolute path,
/// \b false otherwise.
//------------------------------------------------------------------
bool IsAbsolute() const;
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Extract the full path to the file.
///
/// Extract the directory and path into a fixed buffer. This is
/// needed as the directory and path are stored in separate string
/// values.
///
/// @param[out] path
/// The buffer in which to place the extracted full path.
///
/// @param[in] max_path_length
/// The maximum length of \a path.
///
/// @return
/// Returns the number of characters that would be needed to
/// properly copy the full path into \a path. If the returned
/// number is less than \a max_path_length, then the path is
/// properly copied and terminated. If the return value is
/// >= \a max_path_length, then the path was truncated (but is
/// still NULL terminated).
//------------------------------------------------------------------
size_t GetPath(char *path, size_t max_path_length,
bool denormalize = true) const;
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Extract the full path to the file.
///
/// Extract the directory and path into a std::string, which is returned.
///
/// @return
/// Returns a std::string with the directory and filename
/// concatenated.
//------------------------------------------------------------------
std::string GetPath(bool denormalize = true) const;
const char *GetCString(bool denormalize = true) const;
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Extract the full path to the file.
///
/// Extract the directory and path into an llvm::SmallVectorImpl<>
///
/// @return
/// Returns a std::string with the directory and filename
/// concatenated.
//------------------------------------------------------------------
void GetPath(llvm::SmallVectorImpl<char> &path,
bool denormalize = true) const;
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Extract the extension of the file.
///
/// Returns a ConstString that represents the extension of the filename
/// for this FileSpec object. If this object does not represent a file,
/// or the filename has no extension, ConstString(nullptr) is returned.
/// The dot ('.') character is not returned as part of the extension
///
/// @return
/// Returns the extension of the file as a ConstString object.
//------------------------------------------------------------------
ConstString GetFileNameExtension() const;
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Return the filename without the extension part
///
/// Returns a ConstString that represents the filename of this object
/// without the extension part (e.g. for a file named "foo.bar", "foo"
/// is returned)
///
/// @return
/// Returns the filename without extension
/// as a ConstString object.
//------------------------------------------------------------------
ConstString GetFileNameStrippingExtension() const;
FileType GetFileType() const;
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Return the current permissions of the path.
///
/// Returns a bitmask for the current permissions of the file
/// ( zero or more of the permission bits defined in
/// File::Permissions).
///
/// @return
/// Zero if the file doesn't exist or we are unable to get
/// information for the file, otherwise one or more permission
/// bits from the File::Permissions enumeration.
//------------------------------------------------------------------
uint32_t GetPermissions() const;
bool IsDirectory() const {
return GetFileType() == FileSpec::eFileTypeDirectory;
}
bool IsPipe() const { return GetFileType() == FileSpec::eFileTypePipe; }
bool IsRegularFile() const {
return GetFileType() == FileSpec::eFileTypeRegular;
}
bool IsSocket() const { return GetFileType() == FileSpec::eFileTypeSocket; }
bool IsSymbolicLink() const;
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Get the memory cost of this object.
///
/// Return the size in bytes that this object takes in memory. This
/// returns the size in bytes of this object, not any shared string
/// values it may refer to.
///
/// @return
/// The number of bytes that this object occupies in memory.
///
/// @see ConstString::StaticMemorySize ()
//------------------------------------------------------------------
size_t MemorySize() const;
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Memory map part of, or the entire contents of, a file.
///
/// Returns a shared pointer to a data buffer that contains all or
/// part of the contents of a file. The data is memory mapped and
/// will lazily page in data from the file as memory is accessed.
/// The data that is mapped will start \a offset bytes into the
/// file, and \a length bytes will be mapped. If \a length is
/// greater than the number of bytes available in the file starting
/// at \a offset, the number of bytes will be appropriately
/// truncated. The final number of bytes that get mapped can be
/// verified using the DataBuffer::GetByteSize() function on the return
/// shared data pointer object contents.
///
/// @param[in] offset
/// The offset in bytes from the beginning of the file where
/// memory mapping should begin.
///
/// @param[in] length
/// The size in bytes that should be mapped starting \a offset
/// bytes into the file. If \a length is \c SIZE_MAX, map
/// as many bytes as possible.
///
/// @return
/// A shared pointer to the memory mapped data. This shared
/// pointer can contain a nullptr DataBuffer pointer, so the contained
/// pointer must be checked prior to using it.
//------------------------------------------------------------------
lldb::DataBufferSP MemoryMapFileContents(off_t offset = 0,
size_t length = SIZE_MAX) const;
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Memory map part of, or the entire contents of, a file only if
/// the file is local (not on a network mount).
///
/// Returns a shared pointer to a data buffer that contains all or
/// part of the contents of a file. The data will be memory mapped
/// if the file is local and will lazily page in data from the file
/// as memory is accessed. If the data is memory mapped, the data
/// that is mapped will start \a offset bytes into the file, and
/// \a length bytes will be mapped. If \a length is
/// greater than the number of bytes available in the file starting
/// at \a offset, the number of bytes will be appropriately
/// truncated. The final number of bytes that get mapped can be
/// verified using the DataBuffer::GetByteSize() function on the return
/// shared data pointer object contents.
///
/// If the file is on a network mount the data will be read into a
/// heap buffer immediately so that accesses to the data won't later
/// cause a crash if we touch a page that isn't paged in and the
/// network mount has been disconnected or gone away.
///
/// @param[in] offset
/// The offset in bytes from the beginning of the file where
/// memory mapping should begin.
///
/// @param[in] length
/// The size in bytes that should be mapped starting \a offset
/// bytes into the file. If \a length is \c SIZE_MAX, map
/// as many bytes as possible.
///
/// @return
/// A shared pointer to the memory mapped data. This shared
/// pointer can contain a nullptr DataBuffer pointer, so the contained
/// pointer must be checked prior to using it.
//------------------------------------------------------------------
lldb::DataBufferSP MemoryMapFileContentsIfLocal(off_t file_offset,
size_t file_size) const;
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Read part of, or the entire contents of, a file into a heap based data
/// buffer.
///
/// Returns a shared pointer to a data buffer that contains all or
/// part of the contents of a file. The data copies into a heap based
/// buffer that lives in the DataBuffer shared pointer object returned.
/// The data that is cached will start \a offset bytes into the
/// file, and \a length bytes will be mapped. If \a length is
/// greater than the number of bytes available in the file starting
/// at \a offset, the number of bytes will be appropriately
/// truncated. The final number of bytes that get mapped can be
/// verified using the DataBuffer::GetByteSize() function.
///
/// @param[in] offset
/// The offset in bytes from the beginning of the file where
/// memory mapping should begin.
///
/// @param[in] length
/// The size in bytes that should be mapped starting \a offset
/// bytes into the file. If \a length is \c SIZE_MAX, map
/// as many bytes as possible.
///
/// @return
/// A shared pointer to the memory mapped data. This shared
/// pointer can contain a nullptr DataBuffer pointer, so the contained
/// pointer must be checked prior to using it.
//------------------------------------------------------------------
lldb::DataBufferSP ReadFileContents(off_t offset = 0,
size_t length = SIZE_MAX,
Error *error_ptr = nullptr) const;
size_t ReadFileContents(off_t file_offset, void *dst, size_t dst_len,
Error *error_ptr) const;
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Read the entire contents of a file as data that can be used
/// as a C string.
///
/// Read the entire contents of a file and ensure that the data
/// is NULL terminated so it can be used as a C string.
///
/// @return
/// A shared pointer to the data. This shared pointer can
/// contain a nullptr DataBuffer pointer, so the contained pointer
/// must be checked prior to using it.
//------------------------------------------------------------------
lldb::DataBufferSP ReadFileContentsAsCString(Error *error_ptr = nullptr);
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Normalize a pathname by collapsing redundant separators and
/// up-level references.
//------------------------------------------------------------------
FileSpec GetNormalizedPath() const;
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Change the file specified with a new path.
///
/// Update the contents of this object with a new path. The path will
/// be split up into a directory and filename and stored as uniqued
/// string values for quick comparison and efficient memory usage.
///
/// @param[in] path
/// A full, partial, or relative path to a file.
///
/// @param[in] resolve_path
/// If \b true, then we will try to resolve links the path using
/// the static FileSpec::Resolve.
//------------------------------------------------------------------
void SetFile(llvm::StringRef path, bool resolve_path,
PathSyntax syntax = ePathSyntaxHostNative);
void SetFile(llvm::StringRef path, bool resolve_path, ArchSpec arch);
bool IsResolved() const { return m_is_resolved; }
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Set if the file path has been resolved or not.
///
/// If you know a file path is already resolved and avoided passing
/// a \b true parameter for any functions that take a "bool
/// resolve_path" parameter, you can set the value manually using
/// this call to make sure we don't try and resolve it later, or try
/// and resolve a path that has already been resolved.
///
/// @param[in] is_resolved
/// A boolean value that will replace the current value that
/// indicates if the paths in this object have been resolved.
//------------------------------------------------------------------
void SetIsResolved(bool is_resolved) { m_is_resolved = is_resolved; }
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Read the file into an array of strings, one per line.
///
/// Opens and reads the file in this object into an array of strings,
/// one string per line of the file. Returns a boolean indicating
/// success or failure.
///
/// @param[out] lines
/// The string array into which to read the file.
///
/// @result
/// Returns the number of lines that were read from the file.
//------------------------------------------------------------------
size_t ReadFileLines(STLStringArray &lines);
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Resolves user name and links in \a path, and overwrites the input
/// argument with the resolved path.
///
/// @param[in] path
/// Input path to be resolved, in the form of a llvm::SmallString or
/// similar.
//------------------------------------------------------------------
static void Resolve(llvm::SmallVectorImpl<char> &path);
FileSpec CopyByAppendingPathComponent(llvm::StringRef component) const;
FileSpec CopyByRemovingLastPathComponent() const;
void PrependPathComponent(llvm::StringRef component);
void PrependPathComponent(const FileSpec &new_path);
void AppendPathComponent(llvm::StringRef component);
void AppendPathComponent(const FileSpec &new_path);
void RemoveLastPathComponent();
ConstString GetLastPathComponent() const;
//------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Resolves the user name at the beginning of \a src_path, and writes the
/// output
/// to \a dst_path. Note, \a src_path can contain other path components after
/// the
/// user name, they will be copied over, and if the path doesn't start with
/// "~" it
/// will also be copied over to \a dst_path.
///
/// @param[in] src_path
/// Input path to be resolved.
///
/// @param[in] dst_path
/// Buffer to store the resolved path.
//------------------------------------------------------------------
static void ResolveUsername(llvm::SmallVectorImpl<char> &path);
static size_t ResolvePartialUsername(llvm::StringRef partial_name,
StringList &matches);
enum EnumerateDirectoryResult {
eEnumerateDirectoryResultNext, // Enumerate next entry in the current
// directory
eEnumerateDirectoryResultEnter, // Recurse into the current entry if it is a
// directory or symlink, or next if not
eEnumerateDirectoryResultExit, // Exit from the current directory at the
// current level.
eEnumerateDirectoryResultQuit // Stop directory enumerations at any level
};
typedef EnumerateDirectoryResult (*EnumerateDirectoryCallbackType)(
void *baton, FileType file_type, const FileSpec &spec);
static EnumerateDirectoryResult
EnumerateDirectory(llvm::StringRef dir_path, bool find_directories,
bool find_files, bool find_other,
EnumerateDirectoryCallbackType callback,
void *callback_baton);
typedef std::function<EnumerateDirectoryResult(FileType file_type,
const FileSpec &spec)>
DirectoryCallback;
static EnumerateDirectoryResult
ForEachItemInDirectory(llvm::StringRef dir_path,
DirectoryCallback const &callback);
protected:
//------------------------------------------------------------------
// Member variables
//------------------------------------------------------------------
ConstString m_directory; ///< The uniqued directory path
ConstString m_filename; ///< The uniqued filename path
mutable bool m_is_resolved = false; ///< True if this path has been resolved.
PathSyntax
m_syntax; ///< The syntax that this path uses (e.g. Windows / Posix)
};
//----------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Dump a FileSpec object to a stream
//----------------------------------------------------------------------
Stream &operator<<(Stream &s, const FileSpec &f);
} // namespace lldb_private
namespace llvm {
/// Implementation of format_provider<T> for FileSpec.
///
/// The options string of a FileSpec has the grammar:
///
/// file_spec_options :: (empty) | F | D
///
/// =======================================================
/// | style | Meaning | Example |
/// -------------------------------------------------------
/// | | | Input | Output |
/// =======================================================
/// | F | Only print filename | /foo/bar | bar |
/// | D | Only print directory | /foo/bar | /foo/ |
/// | (empty) | Print file and dir | | |
/// =======================================================
///
/// Any other value is considered an invalid format string.
///
template <> struct format_provider<lldb_private::FileSpec> {
static void format(const lldb_private::FileSpec &F, llvm::raw_ostream &Stream,
StringRef Style);
};
}
#endif // liblldb_FileSpec_h_