Rollup merge of #95986 - yaahc:libs-autolabel, r=Mark-Simulacrum

Autolabel library PRs with T-libs

Continuation of https://github.com/rust-lang/highfive/pull/389

We're trying to improve the libs team review structure and part of that is defaulting PRs to the T-libs team to act as a mini-triage team for all the libs teams / project groups. Highfive doesn't do issue tagging so we will rely on triagebot to pre-triage for t-libs to post-triage :)
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_expand/src/mbe/macro_parser.rs b/compiler/rustc_expand/src/mbe/macro_parser.rs
index ce243b4..b5f56d7 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_expand/src/mbe/macro_parser.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_expand/src/mbe/macro_parser.rs
@@ -81,22 +81,12 @@
 use rustc_span::symbol::MacroRulesNormalizedIdent;
 use rustc_span::Span;
 
-use smallvec::{smallvec, SmallVec};
-
 use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashMap;
 use rustc_data_structures::sync::Lrc;
 use rustc_span::symbol::Ident;
 use std::borrow::Cow;
 use std::collections::hash_map::Entry::{Occupied, Vacant};
 
-// One element is enough to cover 95-99% of vectors for most benchmarks. Also, vectors longer than
-// one frequently have many elements, not just two or three.
-type NamedMatchVec = SmallVec<[NamedMatch; 1]>;
-
-// This type is used a lot. Make sure it doesn't unintentionally get bigger.
-#[cfg(all(target_arch = "x86_64", target_pointer_width = "64"))]
-rustc_data_structures::static_assert_size!(NamedMatchVec, 48);
-
 /// A unit within a matcher that a `MatcherPos` can refer to. Similar to (and derived from)
 /// `mbe::TokenTree`, but designed specifically for fast and easy traversal during matching.
 /// Notable differences to `mbe::TokenTree`:
@@ -221,7 +211,11 @@ struct MatcherPos {
     /// with one element per metavar decl in the matcher. Each element records token trees matched
     /// against the relevant metavar by the black box parser. An element will be a `MatchedSeq` if
     /// the corresponding metavar decl is within a sequence.
-    matches: Lrc<NamedMatchVec>,
+    ///
+    /// It is critical to performance that this is an `Lrc`, because it gets cloned frequently when
+    /// processing sequences. Mostly for sequence-ending possibilities that must be tried but end
+    /// up failing.
+    matches: Lrc<Vec<NamedMatch>>,
 }
 
 // This type is used a lot. Make sure it doesn't unintentionally get bigger.
@@ -246,18 +240,12 @@ fn push_match(&mut self, metavar_idx: usize, seq_depth: usize, m: NamedMatch) {
                 let mut curr = &mut matches[metavar_idx];
                 for _ in 0..seq_depth - 1 {
                     match curr {
-                        MatchedSeq(seq) => {
-                            let seq = Lrc::make_mut(seq);
-                            curr = seq.last_mut().unwrap();
-                        }
+                        MatchedSeq(seq) => curr = seq.last_mut().unwrap(),
                         _ => unreachable!(),
                     }
                 }
                 match curr {
-                    MatchedSeq(seq) => {
-                        let seq = Lrc::make_mut(seq);
-                        seq.push(m);
-                    }
+                    MatchedSeq(seq) => seq.push(m),
                     _ => unreachable!(),
                 }
             }
@@ -350,7 +338,7 @@ pub(super) fn count_metavar_decls(matcher: &[TokenTree]) -> usize {
 /// ```
 #[derive(Debug, Clone)]
 crate enum NamedMatch {
-    MatchedSeq(Lrc<NamedMatchVec>),
+    MatchedSeq(Vec<NamedMatch>),
 
     // A metavar match of type `tt`.
     MatchedTokenTree(rustc_ast::tokenstream::TokenTree),
@@ -388,7 +376,7 @@ pub struct TtParser {
 
     /// Pre-allocate an empty match array, so it can be cloned cheaply for macros with many rules
     /// that have no metavars.
-    empty_matches: Lrc<NamedMatchVec>,
+    empty_matches: Lrc<Vec<NamedMatch>>,
 }
 
 impl TtParser {
@@ -398,7 +386,7 @@ pub(super) fn new(macro_name: Ident) -> TtParser {
             cur_mps: vec![],
             next_mps: vec![],
             bb_mps: vec![],
-            empty_matches: Lrc::new(smallvec![]),
+            empty_matches: Lrc::new(vec![]),
         }
     }
 
@@ -452,11 +440,7 @@ fn parse_tt_inner(
                 } => {
                     // Install an empty vec for each metavar within the sequence.
                     for metavar_idx in next_metavar..next_metavar + num_metavar_decls {
-                        mp.push_match(
-                            metavar_idx,
-                            seq_depth,
-                            MatchedSeq(self.empty_matches.clone()),
-                        );
+                        mp.push_match(metavar_idx, seq_depth, MatchedSeq(vec![]));
                     }
 
                     if op == KleeneOp::ZeroOrMore || op == KleeneOp::ZeroOrOne {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_expand/src/mbe/macro_rules.rs b/compiler/rustc_expand/src/mbe/macro_rules.rs
index 31dae6a..f5c7186 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_expand/src/mbe/macro_rules.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_expand/src/mbe/macro_rules.rs
@@ -439,7 +439,8 @@ pub fn compile_declarative_macro(
     let argument_gram = mbe::macro_parser::compute_locs(&sess.parse_sess, &argument_gram);
 
     let parser = Parser::new(&sess.parse_sess, body, true, rustc_parse::MACRO_ARGUMENTS);
-    let mut tt_parser = TtParser::new(def.ident);
+    let mut tt_parser =
+        TtParser::new(Ident::with_dummy_span(if macro_rules { kw::MacroRules } else { kw::Macro }));
     let argument_map = match tt_parser.parse_tt(&mut Cow::Borrowed(&parser), &argument_gram) {
         Success(m) => m,
         Failure(token, msg) => {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_hir/src/hir.rs b/compiler/rustc_hir/src/hir.rs
index 1511807..76971d7 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_hir/src/hir.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_hir/src/hir.rs
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
 use rustc_index::vec::IndexVec;
 use rustc_macros::HashStable_Generic;
 use rustc_span::hygiene::MacroKind;
-use rustc_span::source_map::Spanned;
+use rustc_span::source_map::{SourceMap, Spanned};
 use rustc_span::symbol::{kw, sym, Ident, Symbol};
 use rustc_span::{def_id::LocalDefId, BytePos, Span, DUMMY_SP};
 use rustc_target::asm::InlineAsmRegOrRegClass;
@@ -523,6 +523,40 @@ pub fn bounds_span_for_suggestions(&self) -> Option<Span> {
             })
             .map(|sp| sp.shrink_to_hi())
     }
+
+    /// Returns the span of `:` after a generic parameter.
+    ///
+    /// For example:
+    ///
+    /// ```text
+    /// fn a<T:>()
+    ///       ^
+    ///       |      here
+    ///       here   |
+    ///              v
+    /// fn b<T       :>()
+    ///
+    /// fn c<T
+    ///
+    /// :>()
+    /// ^
+    /// |
+    /// here
+    /// ```
+    pub fn colon_span_for_suggestions(&self, source_map: &SourceMap) -> Option<Span> {
+        let sp = source_map
+            .span_extend_while(self.span.shrink_to_hi(), |c| c.is_whitespace() || c == ':')
+            .ok()?;
+
+        let snippet = source_map.span_to_snippet(sp).ok()?;
+        let offset = snippet.find(':')?;
+
+        let colon_sp = sp
+            .with_lo(BytePos(sp.lo().0 + offset as u32))
+            .with_hi(BytePos(sp.lo().0 + (offset + ':'.len_utf8()) as u32));
+
+        Some(colon_sp)
+    }
 }
 
 #[derive(Default)]
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/lib.rs b/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/lib.rs
index 06658aa..aebd293 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/lib.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/lib.rs
@@ -5,7 +5,9 @@
 #![feature(nll)]
 #![feature(once_cell)]
 #![feature(proc_macro_internals)]
+#![feature(macro_metavar_expr)]
 #![feature(min_specialization)]
+#![feature(slice_as_chunks)]
 #![feature(try_blocks)]
 #![feature(never_type)]
 #![recursion_limit = "256"]
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/rmeta/decoder.rs b/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/rmeta/decoder.rs
index 3402acc..3933a0d 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/rmeta/decoder.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/rmeta/decoder.rs
@@ -292,6 +292,18 @@ fn decode_query(
     ) -> T;
 }
 
+impl<'a, 'tcx, T> LazyQueryDecodable<'a, 'tcx, T> for T {
+    fn decode_query(self, _: CrateMetadataRef<'a>, _: TyCtxt<'tcx>, _: impl FnOnce() -> !) -> T {
+        self
+    }
+}
+
+impl<'a, 'tcx, T> LazyQueryDecodable<'a, 'tcx, T> for Option<T> {
+    fn decode_query(self, _: CrateMetadataRef<'a>, _: TyCtxt<'tcx>, err: impl FnOnce() -> !) -> T {
+        if let Some(l) = self { l } else { err() }
+    }
+}
+
 impl<'a, 'tcx, T> LazyQueryDecodable<'a, 'tcx, T> for Option<Lazy<T>>
 where
     T: Decodable<DecodeContext<'a, 'tcx>>,
@@ -376,6 +388,17 @@ fn decode_query(
     }
 }
 
+impl<'a, 'tcx> LazyQueryDecodable<'a, 'tcx, Option<DefId>> for Option<RawDefId> {
+    fn decode_query(
+        self,
+        cdata: CrateMetadataRef<'a>,
+        _: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
+        _: impl FnOnce() -> !,
+    ) -> Option<DefId> {
+        self.map(|raw_def_id| raw_def_id.decode(cdata))
+    }
+}
+
 impl<'a, 'tcx> DecodeContext<'a, 'tcx> {
     #[inline]
     fn tcx(&self) -> TyCtxt<'tcx> {
@@ -394,8 +417,9 @@ pub fn cdata(&self) -> CrateMetadataRef<'a> {
         self.cdata.unwrap()
     }
 
+    #[inline]
     fn map_encoded_cnum_to_current(&self, cnum: CrateNum) -> CrateNum {
-        if cnum == LOCAL_CRATE { self.cdata().cnum } else { self.cdata().cnum_map[cnum] }
+        self.cdata().map_encoded_cnum_to_current(cnum)
     }
 
     fn read_lazy_with_meta<T: ?Sized + LazyMeta>(&mut self, meta: T::Meta) -> Lazy<T> {
@@ -706,8 +730,7 @@ fn decode(decoder: &mut DecodeContext<'a, 'tcx>) -> Self {
     }
 }
 
-impl<'a, 'tcx, I: Idx, T: Decodable<DecodeContext<'a, 'tcx>>> Decodable<DecodeContext<'a, 'tcx>>
-    for Lazy<Table<I, T>>
+impl<'a, 'tcx, I: Idx, T> Decodable<DecodeContext<'a, 'tcx>> for Lazy<Table<I, T>>
 where
     Option<T>: FixedSizeEncoding,
 {
@@ -844,6 +867,11 @@ fn maybe_kind(self, item_id: DefIndex) -> Option<EntryKind> {
         self.root.tables.kind.get(self, item_id).map(|k| k.decode(self))
     }
 
+    #[inline]
+    pub(super) fn map_encoded_cnum_to_current(self, cnum: CrateNum) -> CrateNum {
+        if cnum == LOCAL_CRATE { self.cnum } else { self.cnum_map[cnum] }
+    }
+
     fn kind(self, item_id: DefIndex) -> EntryKind {
         self.maybe_kind(item_id).unwrap_or_else(|| {
             bug!(
@@ -856,16 +884,14 @@ fn kind(self, item_id: DefIndex) -> EntryKind {
     }
 
     fn def_kind(self, item_id: DefIndex) -> DefKind {
-        self.root.tables.opt_def_kind.get(self, item_id).map(|k| k.decode(self)).unwrap_or_else(
-            || {
-                bug!(
-                    "CrateMetadata::def_kind({:?}): id not found, in crate {:?} with number {}",
-                    item_id,
-                    self.root.name,
-                    self.cnum,
-                )
-            },
-        )
+        self.root.tables.opt_def_kind.get(self, item_id).unwrap_or_else(|| {
+            bug!(
+                "CrateMetadata::def_kind({:?}): id not found, in crate {:?} with number {}",
+                item_id,
+                self.root.name,
+                self.cnum,
+            )
+        })
     }
 
     fn get_span(self, index: DefIndex, sess: &Session) -> Span {
@@ -1449,9 +1475,9 @@ fn def_path_hash_unlocked(
         index: DefIndex,
         def_path_hashes: &mut FxHashMap<DefIndex, DefPathHash>,
     ) -> DefPathHash {
-        *def_path_hashes.entry(index).or_insert_with(|| {
-            self.root.tables.def_path_hashes.get(self, index).unwrap().decode(self)
-        })
+        *def_path_hashes
+            .entry(index)
+            .or_insert_with(|| self.root.tables.def_path_hashes.get(self, index).unwrap())
     }
 
     #[inline]
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/rmeta/encoder.rs b/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/rmeta/encoder.rs
index 6c758b8..e967750 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/rmeta/encoder.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/rmeta/encoder.rs
@@ -147,8 +147,7 @@ fn encode(&self, e: &mut EncodeContext<'a, 'tcx>) -> opaque::EncodeResult {
     }
 }
 
-impl<'a, 'tcx, I: Idx, T: Encodable<EncodeContext<'a, 'tcx>>> Encodable<EncodeContext<'a, 'tcx>>
-    for Lazy<Table<I, T>>
+impl<'a, 'tcx, I: Idx, T> Encodable<EncodeContext<'a, 'tcx>> for Lazy<Table<I, T>>
 where
     Option<T>: FixedSizeEncoding,
 {
@@ -461,16 +460,15 @@ fn encode_def_path_table(&mut self) {
                 .chain(self.tcx.resolutions(()).proc_macros.iter().map(|p| p.local_def_index))
             {
                 let def_key = self.lazy(table.def_key(def_index));
-                let def_path_hash = self.lazy(table.def_path_hash(def_index));
+                let def_path_hash = table.def_path_hash(def_index);
                 self.tables.def_keys.set(def_index, def_key);
                 self.tables.def_path_hashes.set(def_index, def_path_hash);
             }
         } else {
             for (def_index, def_key, def_path_hash) in table.enumerated_keys_and_path_hashes() {
                 let def_key = self.lazy(def_key);
-                let def_path_hash = self.lazy(def_path_hash);
                 self.tables.def_keys.set(def_index, def_key);
-                self.tables.def_path_hashes.set(def_index, def_path_hash);
+                self.tables.def_path_hashes.set(def_index, *def_path_hash);
             }
         }
     }
@@ -988,7 +986,7 @@ fn encode_def_ids(&mut self) {
             let def_id = local_id.to_def_id();
             let def_kind = tcx.opt_def_kind(local_id);
             let Some(def_kind) = def_kind else { continue };
-            record!(self.tables.opt_def_kind[def_id] <- def_kind);
+            self.tables.opt_def_kind.set(def_id.index, def_kind);
             record!(self.tables.def_span[def_id] <- tcx.def_span(def_id));
             record!(self.tables.attributes[def_id] <- tcx.get_attrs(def_id));
             record!(self.tables.expn_that_defined[def_id] <- self.tcx.expn_that_defined(def_id));
@@ -1048,7 +1046,7 @@ fn encode_enum_variant_info(&mut self, def: ty::AdtDef<'tcx>, index: VariantIdx)
         };
 
         record!(self.tables.kind[def_id] <- EntryKind::Variant(self.lazy(data)));
-        record!(self.tables.impl_constness[def_id] <- hir::Constness::Const);
+        self.tables.impl_constness.set(def_id.index, hir::Constness::Const);
         record!(self.tables.children[def_id] <- variant.fields.iter().map(|f| {
             assert!(f.did.is_local());
             f.did.index
@@ -1078,7 +1076,7 @@ fn encode_enum_variant_ctor(&mut self, def: ty::AdtDef<'tcx>, index: VariantIdx)
         };
 
         record!(self.tables.kind[def_id] <- EntryKind::Variant(self.lazy(data)));
-        record!(self.tables.impl_constness[def_id] <- hir::Constness::Const);
+        self.tables.impl_constness.set(def_id.index, hir::Constness::Const);
         self.encode_item_type(def_id);
         if variant.ctor_kind == CtorKind::Fn {
             record!(self.tables.fn_sig[def_id] <- tcx.fn_sig(def_id));
@@ -1157,7 +1155,7 @@ fn encode_struct_ctor(&mut self, adt_def: ty::AdtDef<'tcx>, def_id: DefId) {
         };
 
         record!(self.tables.repr_options[def_id] <- adt_def.repr());
-        record!(self.tables.impl_constness[def_id] <- hir::Constness::Const);
+        self.tables.impl_constness.set(def_id.index, hir::Constness::Const);
         record!(self.tables.kind[def_id] <- EntryKind::Struct(self.lazy(data)));
         self.encode_item_type(def_id);
         if variant.ctor_kind == CtorKind::Fn {
@@ -1207,8 +1205,8 @@ fn encode_info_for_trait_item(&mut self, def_id: DefId) {
                         record!(self.tables.fn_arg_names[def_id] <- self.tcx.hir().body_param_names(body))
                     }
                 };
-                record!(self.tables.asyncness[def_id] <- m_sig.header.asyncness);
-                record!(self.tables.impl_constness[def_id] <- hir::Constness::NotConst);
+                self.tables.asyncness.set(def_id.index, m_sig.header.asyncness);
+                self.tables.impl_constness.set(def_id.index, hir::Constness::NotConst);
                 record!(self.tables.kind[def_id] <- EntryKind::AssocFn(self.lazy(AssocFnData {
                     container,
                     has_self: trait_item.fn_has_self_parameter,
@@ -1265,7 +1263,7 @@ fn encode_info_for_impl_item(&mut self, def_id: DefId) {
             }
             ty::AssocKind::Fn => {
                 let hir::ImplItemKind::Fn(ref sig, body) = ast_item.kind else { bug!() };
-                record!(self.tables.asyncness[def_id] <- sig.header.asyncness);
+                self.tables.asyncness.set(def_id.index, sig.header.asyncness);
                 record!(self.tables.fn_arg_names[def_id] <- self.tcx.hir().body_param_names(body));
                 // Can be inside `impl const Trait`, so using sig.header.constness is not reliable
                 let constness = if self.tcx.is_const_fn_raw(def_id) {
@@ -1273,7 +1271,7 @@ fn encode_info_for_impl_item(&mut self, def_id: DefId) {
                 } else {
                     hir::Constness::NotConst
                 };
-                record!(self.tables.impl_constness[def_id] <- constness);
+                self.tables.impl_constness.set(def_id.index, constness);
                 record!(self.tables.kind[def_id] <- EntryKind::AssocFn(self.lazy(AssocFnData {
                     container,
                     has_self: impl_item.fn_has_self_parameter,
@@ -1286,7 +1284,7 @@ fn encode_info_for_impl_item(&mut self, def_id: DefId) {
         self.encode_ident_span(def_id, impl_item.ident(self.tcx));
         self.encode_item_type(def_id);
         if let Some(trait_item_def_id) = impl_item.trait_item_def_id {
-            record!(self.tables.trait_item_def_id[def_id] <- trait_item_def_id);
+            self.tables.trait_item_def_id.set(def_id.index, trait_item_def_id.into());
         }
         if impl_item.kind == ty::AssocKind::Fn {
             record!(self.tables.fn_sig[def_id] <- tcx.fn_sig(def_id));
@@ -1394,9 +1392,9 @@ fn encode_info_for_item(&mut self, def_id: DefId, item: &'tcx hir::Item<'tcx>) {
                 EntryKind::Const
             }
             hir::ItemKind::Fn(ref sig, .., body) => {
-                record!(self.tables.asyncness[def_id] <- sig.header.asyncness);
+                self.tables.asyncness.set(def_id.index, sig.header.asyncness);
                 record!(self.tables.fn_arg_names[def_id] <- self.tcx.hir().body_param_names(body));
-                record!(self.tables.impl_constness[def_id] <- sig.header.constness);
+                self.tables.impl_constness.set(def_id.index, sig.header.constness);
                 EntryKind::Fn
             }
             hir::ItemKind::Macro(ref macro_def, _) => {
@@ -1420,7 +1418,7 @@ fn encode_info_for_item(&mut self, def_id: DefId, item: &'tcx hir::Item<'tcx>) {
             hir::ItemKind::Struct(ref struct_def, _) => {
                 let adt_def = self.tcx.adt_def(def_id);
                 record!(self.tables.repr_options[def_id] <- adt_def.repr());
-                record!(self.tables.impl_constness[def_id] <- hir::Constness::Const);
+                self.tables.impl_constness.set(def_id.index, hir::Constness::Const);
 
                 // Encode def_ids for each field and method
                 // for methods, write all the stuff get_trait_method
@@ -1450,15 +1448,15 @@ fn encode_info_for_item(&mut self, def_id: DefId, item: &'tcx hir::Item<'tcx>) {
                 }))
             }
             hir::ItemKind::Impl(hir::Impl { defaultness, constness, .. }) => {
-                record!(self.tables.impl_defaultness[def_id] <- defaultness);
-                record!(self.tables.impl_constness[def_id] <- constness);
+                self.tables.impl_defaultness.set(def_id.index, defaultness);
+                self.tables.impl_constness.set(def_id.index, constness);
 
                 let trait_ref = self.tcx.impl_trait_ref(def_id);
                 if let Some(trait_ref) = trait_ref {
                     let trait_def = self.tcx.trait_def(trait_ref.def_id);
                     if let Some(mut an) = trait_def.ancestors(self.tcx, def_id).ok() {
                         if let Some(specialization_graph::Node::Impl(parent)) = an.nth(1) {
-                            record!(self.tables.impl_parent[def_id] <- parent);
+                            self.tables.impl_parent.set(def_id.index, parent.into());
                         }
                     }
 
@@ -1472,7 +1470,7 @@ fn encode_info_for_item(&mut self, def_id: DefId, item: &'tcx hir::Item<'tcx>) {
                 }
 
                 let polarity = self.tcx.impl_polarity(def_id);
-                record!(self.tables.impl_polarity[def_id] <- polarity);
+                self.tables.impl_polarity.set(def_id.index, polarity);
 
                 EntryKind::Impl
             }
@@ -1644,7 +1642,7 @@ fn encode_proc_macros(&mut self) -> Option<ProcMacroData> {
                 self.tables.proc_macro_quoted_spans.set(i, span);
             }
 
-            record!(self.tables.opt_def_kind[LOCAL_CRATE.as_def_id()] <- DefKind::Mod);
+            self.tables.opt_def_kind.set(LOCAL_CRATE.as_def_id().index, DefKind::Mod);
             record!(self.tables.def_span[LOCAL_CRATE.as_def_id()] <- tcx.def_span(LOCAL_CRATE.as_def_id()));
             record!(self.tables.attributes[LOCAL_CRATE.as_def_id()] <- tcx.get_attrs(LOCAL_CRATE.as_def_id()));
             record!(self.tables.visibility[LOCAL_CRATE.as_def_id()] <- tcx.visibility(LOCAL_CRATE.as_def_id()));
@@ -1685,7 +1683,7 @@ fn encode_proc_macros(&mut self) -> Option<ProcMacroData> {
                 def_key.disambiguated_data.data = DefPathData::MacroNs(name);
 
                 let def_id = id.to_def_id();
-                record!(self.tables.opt_def_kind[def_id] <- DefKind::Macro(macro_kind));
+                self.tables.opt_def_kind.set(def_id.index, DefKind::Macro(macro_kind));
                 record!(self.tables.kind[def_id] <- EntryKind::ProcMacro(macro_kind));
                 record!(self.tables.attributes[def_id] <- attrs);
                 record!(self.tables.def_keys[def_id] <- def_key);
@@ -1886,14 +1884,14 @@ fn encode_info_for_foreign_item(&mut self, def_id: DefId, nitem: &hir::ForeignIt
 
         match nitem.kind {
             hir::ForeignItemKind::Fn(_, ref names, _) => {
-                record!(self.tables.asyncness[def_id] <- hir::IsAsync::NotAsync);
+                self.tables.asyncness.set(def_id.index, hir::IsAsync::NotAsync);
                 record!(self.tables.fn_arg_names[def_id] <- *names);
                 let constness = if self.tcx.is_const_fn_raw(def_id) {
                     hir::Constness::Const
                 } else {
                     hir::Constness::NotConst
                 };
-                record!(self.tables.impl_constness[def_id] <- constness);
+                self.tables.impl_constness.set(def_id.index, constness);
                 record!(self.tables.kind[def_id] <- EntryKind::ForeignFn);
             }
             hir::ForeignItemKind::Static(..) => {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/rmeta/mod.rs b/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/rmeta/mod.rs
index 15e8693..43ccfc6 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/rmeta/mod.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/rmeta/mod.rs
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+use crate::creader::CrateMetadataRef;
 use decoder::Metadata;
 use def_path_hash_map::DefPathHashMapRef;
 use table::{Table, TableBuilder};
@@ -8,7 +9,7 @@
 use rustc_data_structures::sync::MetadataRef;
 use rustc_hir as hir;
 use rustc_hir::def::{CtorKind, DefKind};
-use rustc_hir::def_id::{DefId, DefIndex, DefPathHash, StableCrateId};
+use rustc_hir::def_id::{CrateNum, DefId, DefIndex, DefPathHash, StableCrateId};
 use rustc_hir::definitions::DefKey;
 use rustc_hir::lang_items;
 use rustc_index::{bit_set::FiniteBitSet, vec::IndexVec};
@@ -237,6 +238,29 @@ macro_rules! Lazy {
     symbol_mangling_version: SymbolManglingVersion,
 }
 
+/// On-disk representation of `DefId`.
+/// This creates a type-safe way to enforce that we remap the CrateNum between the on-disk
+/// representation and the compilation session.
+#[derive(Copy, Clone)]
+crate struct RawDefId {
+    krate: u32,
+    index: u32,
+}
+
+impl Into<RawDefId> for DefId {
+    fn into(self) -> RawDefId {
+        RawDefId { krate: self.krate.as_u32(), index: self.index.as_u32() }
+    }
+}
+
+impl RawDefId {
+    fn decode(self, cdata: CrateMetadataRef<'_>) -> DefId {
+        let krate = CrateNum::from_u32(self.krate);
+        let krate = cdata.map_encoded_cnum_to_current(krate);
+        DefId { krate, index: DefIndex::from_u32(self.index) }
+    }
+}
+
 #[derive(Encodable, Decodable)]
 crate struct CrateDep {
     pub name: Symbol,
@@ -286,7 +310,7 @@ fn encode(&self, buf: &mut Encoder) -> LazyTables<'tcx> {
     attributes: Table<DefIndex, Lazy<[ast::Attribute]>>,
     children: Table<DefIndex, Lazy<[DefIndex]>>,
 
-    opt_def_kind: Table<DefIndex, Lazy<DefKind>>,
+    opt_def_kind: Table<DefIndex, DefKind>,
     visibility: Table<DefIndex, Lazy<ty::Visibility>>,
     def_span: Table<DefIndex, Lazy<Span>>,
     def_ident_span: Table<DefIndex, Lazy<Span>>,
@@ -309,20 +333,20 @@ fn encode(&self, buf: &mut Encoder) -> LazyTables<'tcx> {
     mir_for_ctfe: Table<DefIndex, Lazy!(mir::Body<'tcx>)>,
     promoted_mir: Table<DefIndex, Lazy!(IndexVec<mir::Promoted, mir::Body<'tcx>>)>,
     thir_abstract_const: Table<DefIndex, Lazy!(&'tcx [thir::abstract_const::Node<'tcx>])>,
-    impl_parent: Table<DefIndex, Lazy!(DefId)>,
-    impl_polarity: Table<DefIndex, Lazy!(ty::ImplPolarity)>,
-    impl_constness: Table<DefIndex, Lazy!(hir::Constness)>,
-    impl_defaultness: Table<DefIndex, Lazy!(hir::Defaultness)>,
+    impl_parent: Table<DefIndex, RawDefId>,
+    impl_polarity: Table<DefIndex, ty::ImplPolarity>,
+    impl_constness: Table<DefIndex, hir::Constness>,
+    impl_defaultness: Table<DefIndex, hir::Defaultness>,
     // FIXME(eddyb) perhaps compute this on the fly if cheap enough?
     coerce_unsized_info: Table<DefIndex, Lazy!(ty::adjustment::CoerceUnsizedInfo)>,
     mir_const_qualif: Table<DefIndex, Lazy!(mir::ConstQualifs)>,
     rendered_const: Table<DefIndex, Lazy!(String)>,
-    asyncness: Table<DefIndex, Lazy!(hir::IsAsync)>,
+    asyncness: Table<DefIndex, hir::IsAsync>,
     fn_arg_names: Table<DefIndex, Lazy!([Ident])>,
     generator_kind: Table<DefIndex, Lazy!(hir::GeneratorKind)>,
     trait_def: Table<DefIndex, Lazy!(ty::TraitDef)>,
 
-    trait_item_def_id: Table<DefIndex, Lazy<DefId>>,
+    trait_item_def_id: Table<DefIndex, RawDefId>,
     inherent_impls: Table<DefIndex, Lazy<[DefIndex]>>,
     expn_that_defined: Table<DefIndex, Lazy<ExpnId>>,
     unused_generic_params: Table<DefIndex, Lazy<FiniteBitSet<u32>>>,
@@ -332,7 +356,7 @@ fn encode(&self, buf: &mut Encoder) -> LazyTables<'tcx> {
     // `DefPathTable` up front, since we may only ever use a few
     // definitions from any given crate.
     def_keys: Table<DefIndex, Lazy<DefKey>>,
-    def_path_hashes: Table<DefIndex, Lazy<DefPathHash>>,
+    def_path_hashes: Table<DefIndex, DefPathHash>,
     proc_macro_quoted_spans: Table<usize, Lazy<Span>>,
 }
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/rmeta/table.rs b/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/rmeta/table.rs
index 265ca5a..7a23cba 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/rmeta/table.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_metadata/src/rmeta/table.rs
@@ -1,8 +1,11 @@
 use crate::rmeta::*;
 
+use rustc_data_structures::fingerprint::Fingerprint;
+use rustc_hir::def::{CtorKind, CtorOf};
 use rustc_index::vec::Idx;
 use rustc_serialize::opaque::Encoder;
 use rustc_serialize::Encoder as _;
+use rustc_span::hygiene::MacroKind;
 use std::convert::TryInto;
 use std::marker::PhantomData;
 use std::num::NonZeroUsize;
@@ -13,66 +16,173 @@
 /// Unchecked invariant: `Self::default()` should encode as `[0; BYTE_LEN]`,
 /// but this has no impact on safety.
 pub(super) trait FixedSizeEncoding: Default {
-    const BYTE_LEN: usize;
+    /// This should be `[u8; BYTE_LEN]`;
+    type ByteArray;
 
-    // FIXME(eddyb) convert to and from `[u8; Self::BYTE_LEN]` instead,
-    // once that starts being allowed by the compiler (i.e. lazy normalization).
-    fn from_bytes(b: &[u8]) -> Self;
-    fn write_to_bytes(self, b: &mut [u8]);
-
-    // FIXME(eddyb) make these generic functions, or at least defaults here.
-    // (same problem as above, needs `[u8; Self::BYTE_LEN]`)
-    // For now, a macro (`fixed_size_encoding_byte_len_and_defaults`) is used.
-
-    /// Read a `Self` value (encoded as `Self::BYTE_LEN` bytes),
-    /// from `&b[i * Self::BYTE_LEN..]`, returning `None` if `i`
-    /// is not in bounds, or `Some(Self::from_bytes(...))` otherwise.
-    fn maybe_read_from_bytes_at(b: &[u8], i: usize) -> Option<Self>;
-    /// Write a `Self` value (encoded as `Self::BYTE_LEN` bytes),
-    /// at `&mut b[i * Self::BYTE_LEN..]`, using `Self::write_to_bytes`.
-    fn write_to_bytes_at(self, b: &mut [u8], i: usize);
-}
-
-// HACK(eddyb) this shouldn't be needed (see comments on the methods above).
-macro_rules! fixed_size_encoding_byte_len_and_defaults {
-    ($byte_len:expr) => {
-        const BYTE_LEN: usize = $byte_len;
-        fn maybe_read_from_bytes_at(b: &[u8], i: usize) -> Option<Self> {
-            const BYTE_LEN: usize = $byte_len;
-            // HACK(eddyb) ideally this would be done with fully safe code,
-            // but slicing `[u8]` with `i * N..` is optimized worse, due to the
-            // possibility of `i * N` overflowing, than indexing `[[u8; N]]`.
-            let b = unsafe {
-                std::slice::from_raw_parts(b.as_ptr() as *const [u8; BYTE_LEN], b.len() / BYTE_LEN)
-            };
-            b.get(i).map(|b| FixedSizeEncoding::from_bytes(b))
-        }
-        fn write_to_bytes_at(self, b: &mut [u8], i: usize) {
-            const BYTE_LEN: usize = $byte_len;
-            // HACK(eddyb) ideally this would be done with fully safe code,
-            // see similar comment in `read_from_bytes_at` for why it can't yet.
-            let b = unsafe {
-                std::slice::from_raw_parts_mut(
-                    b.as_mut_ptr() as *mut [u8; BYTE_LEN],
-                    b.len() / BYTE_LEN,
-                )
-            };
-            self.write_to_bytes(&mut b[i]);
-        }
-    };
+    fn from_bytes(b: &Self::ByteArray) -> Self;
+    fn write_to_bytes(self, b: &mut Self::ByteArray);
 }
 
 impl FixedSizeEncoding for u32 {
-    fixed_size_encoding_byte_len_and_defaults!(4);
+    type ByteArray = [u8; 4];
 
-    fn from_bytes(b: &[u8]) -> Self {
-        let mut bytes = [0; Self::BYTE_LEN];
-        bytes.copy_from_slice(&b[..Self::BYTE_LEN]);
-        Self::from_le_bytes(bytes)
+    #[inline]
+    fn from_bytes(b: &[u8; 4]) -> Self {
+        Self::from_le_bytes(*b)
     }
 
-    fn write_to_bytes(self, b: &mut [u8]) {
-        b[..Self::BYTE_LEN].copy_from_slice(&self.to_le_bytes());
+    #[inline]
+    fn write_to_bytes(self, b: &mut [u8; 4]) {
+        *b = self.to_le_bytes();
+    }
+}
+
+macro_rules! fixed_size_enum {
+    ($ty:ty { $(($($pat:tt)*))* }) => {
+        impl FixedSizeEncoding for Option<$ty> {
+            type ByteArray = [u8;1];
+
+            #[inline]
+            fn from_bytes(b: &[u8;1]) -> Self {
+                use $ty::*;
+                if b[0] == 0 {
+                    return None;
+                }
+                match b[0] - 1 {
+                    $(${index()} => Some($($pat)*),)*
+                    _ => panic!("Unexpected ImplPolarity code: {:?}", b[0]),
+                }
+            }
+
+            #[inline]
+            fn write_to_bytes(self, b: &mut [u8;1]) {
+                use $ty::*;
+                b[0] = match self {
+                    None => 0,
+                    $(Some($($pat)*) => 1 + ${index()},)*
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+fixed_size_enum! {
+    DefKind {
+        ( Mod                                      )
+        ( Struct                                   )
+        ( Union                                    )
+        ( Enum                                     )
+        ( Variant                                  )
+        ( Trait                                    )
+        ( TyAlias                                  )
+        ( ForeignTy                                )
+        ( TraitAlias                               )
+        ( AssocTy                                  )
+        ( TyParam                                  )
+        ( Fn                                       )
+        ( Const                                    )
+        ( ConstParam                               )
+        ( AssocFn                                  )
+        ( AssocConst                               )
+        ( ExternCrate                              )
+        ( Use                                      )
+        ( ForeignMod                               )
+        ( AnonConst                                )
+        ( InlineConst                              )
+        ( OpaqueTy                                 )
+        ( Field                                    )
+        ( LifetimeParam                            )
+        ( GlobalAsm                                )
+        ( Impl                                     )
+        ( Closure                                  )
+        ( Generator                                )
+        ( Static(ast::Mutability::Not)             )
+        ( Static(ast::Mutability::Mut)             )
+        ( Ctor(CtorOf::Struct, CtorKind::Fn)       )
+        ( Ctor(CtorOf::Struct, CtorKind::Const)    )
+        ( Ctor(CtorOf::Struct, CtorKind::Fictive)  )
+        ( Ctor(CtorOf::Variant, CtorKind::Fn)      )
+        ( Ctor(CtorOf::Variant, CtorKind::Const)   )
+        ( Ctor(CtorOf::Variant, CtorKind::Fictive) )
+        ( Macro(MacroKind::Bang)                   )
+        ( Macro(MacroKind::Attr)                   )
+        ( Macro(MacroKind::Derive)                 )
+    }
+}
+
+fixed_size_enum! {
+    ty::ImplPolarity {
+        ( Positive    )
+        ( Negative    )
+        ( Reservation )
+    }
+}
+
+fixed_size_enum! {
+    hir::Constness {
+        ( NotConst )
+        ( Const    )
+    }
+}
+
+fixed_size_enum! {
+    hir::Defaultness {
+        ( Final                        )
+        ( Default { has_value: false } )
+        ( Default { has_value: true }  )
+    }
+}
+
+fixed_size_enum! {
+    hir::IsAsync {
+        ( NotAsync )
+        ( Async    )
+    }
+}
+
+// We directly encode `DefPathHash` because a `Lazy` would encur a 25% cost.
+impl FixedSizeEncoding for Option<DefPathHash> {
+    type ByteArray = [u8; 16];
+
+    #[inline]
+    fn from_bytes(b: &[u8; 16]) -> Self {
+        Some(DefPathHash(Fingerprint::from_le_bytes(*b)))
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    fn write_to_bytes(self, b: &mut [u8; 16]) {
+        let Some(DefPathHash(fingerprint)) = self else {
+            panic!("Trying to encode absent DefPathHash.")
+        };
+        *b = fingerprint.to_le_bytes();
+    }
+}
+
+// We directly encode RawDefId because using a `Lazy` would incur a 50% overhead in the worst case.
+impl FixedSizeEncoding for Option<RawDefId> {
+    type ByteArray = [u8; 8];
+
+    #[inline]
+    fn from_bytes(b: &[u8; 8]) -> Self {
+        let krate = u32::from_le_bytes(b[0..4].try_into().unwrap());
+        let index = u32::from_le_bytes(b[4..8].try_into().unwrap());
+        if krate == 0 {
+            return None;
+        }
+        Some(RawDefId { krate: krate - 1, index })
+    }
+
+    #[inline]
+    fn write_to_bytes(self, b: &mut [u8; 8]) {
+        match self {
+            None => *b = [0; 8],
+            Some(RawDefId { krate, index }) => {
+                // CrateNum is less than `CrateNum::MAX_AS_U32`.
+                debug_assert!(krate < u32::MAX);
+                b[0..4].copy_from_slice(&(1 + krate).to_le_bytes());
+                b[4..8].copy_from_slice(&index.to_le_bytes());
+            }
+        }
     }
 }
 
@@ -80,44 +190,51 @@ fn write_to_bytes(self, b: &mut [u8]) {
 // generic `Lazy<T>` impl, but in the general case we might not need / want to
 // fit every `usize` in `u32`.
 impl<T> FixedSizeEncoding for Option<Lazy<T>> {
-    fixed_size_encoding_byte_len_and_defaults!(u32::BYTE_LEN);
+    type ByteArray = [u8; 4];
 
-    fn from_bytes(b: &[u8]) -> Self {
-        Some(Lazy::from_position(NonZeroUsize::new(u32::from_bytes(b) as usize)?))
+    #[inline]
+    fn from_bytes(b: &[u8; 4]) -> Self {
+        let position = NonZeroUsize::new(u32::from_bytes(b) as usize)?;
+        Some(Lazy::from_position(position))
     }
 
-    fn write_to_bytes(self, b: &mut [u8]) {
+    #[inline]
+    fn write_to_bytes(self, b: &mut [u8; 4]) {
         let position = self.map_or(0, |lazy| lazy.position.get());
         let position: u32 = position.try_into().unwrap();
-
         position.write_to_bytes(b)
     }
 }
 
 impl<T> FixedSizeEncoding for Option<Lazy<[T]>> {
-    fixed_size_encoding_byte_len_and_defaults!(u32::BYTE_LEN * 2);
+    type ByteArray = [u8; 8];
 
-    fn from_bytes(b: &[u8]) -> Self {
-        Some(Lazy::from_position_and_meta(
-            <Option<Lazy<T>>>::from_bytes(b)?.position,
-            u32::from_bytes(&b[u32::BYTE_LEN..]) as usize,
-        ))
+    #[inline]
+    fn from_bytes(b: &[u8; 8]) -> Self {
+        let ([ref position_bytes, ref meta_bytes],[])= b.as_chunks::<4>() else { panic!() };
+        let position = NonZeroUsize::new(u32::from_bytes(position_bytes) as usize)?;
+        let len = u32::from_bytes(meta_bytes) as usize;
+        Some(Lazy::from_position_and_meta(position, len))
     }
 
-    fn write_to_bytes(self, b: &mut [u8]) {
-        self.map(|lazy| Lazy::<T>::from_position(lazy.position)).write_to_bytes(b);
+    #[inline]
+    fn write_to_bytes(self, b: &mut [u8; 8]) {
+        let ([ref mut position_bytes, ref mut meta_bytes],[])= b.as_chunks_mut::<4>() else { panic!() };
+
+        let position = self.map_or(0, |lazy| lazy.position.get());
+        let position: u32 = position.try_into().unwrap();
+        position.write_to_bytes(position_bytes);
 
         let len = self.map_or(0, |lazy| lazy.meta);
         let len: u32 = len.try_into().unwrap();
-
-        len.write_to_bytes(&mut b[u32::BYTE_LEN..]);
+        len.write_to_bytes(meta_bytes);
     }
 }
 
 /// Random-access table (i.e. offering constant-time `get`/`set`), similar to
 /// `Vec<Option<T>>`, but without requiring encoding or decoding all the values
 /// eagerly and in-order.
-/// A total of `(max_idx + 1) * <Option<T> as FixedSizeEncoding>::BYTE_LEN` bytes
+/// A total of `(max_idx + 1)` times `Option<T> as FixedSizeEncoding>::ByteArray`
 /// are used for a table, where `max_idx` is the largest index passed to
 /// `TableBuilder::set`.
 pub(super) struct Table<I: Idx, T>
@@ -135,12 +252,8 @@ pub(super) struct TableBuilder<I: Idx, T>
 where
     Option<T>: FixedSizeEncoding,
 {
-    // FIXME(eddyb) use `IndexVec<I, [u8; <Option<T>>::BYTE_LEN]>` instead of
-    // `Vec<u8>`, once that starts working (i.e. lazy normalization).
-    // Then again, that has the downside of not allowing `TableBuilder::encode` to
-    // obtain a `&[u8]` entirely in safe code, for writing the bytes out.
-    bytes: Vec<u8>,
-    _marker: PhantomData<(fn(&I), T)>,
+    blocks: IndexVec<I, <Option<T> as FixedSizeEncoding>::ByteArray>,
+    _marker: PhantomData<T>,
 }
 
 impl<I: Idx, T> Default for TableBuilder<I, T>
@@ -148,7 +261,7 @@ impl<I: Idx, T> Default for TableBuilder<I, T>
     Option<T>: FixedSizeEncoding,
 {
     fn default() -> Self {
-        TableBuilder { bytes: vec![], _marker: PhantomData }
+        TableBuilder { blocks: Default::default(), _marker: PhantomData }
     }
 }
 
@@ -156,25 +269,29 @@ impl<I: Idx, T> TableBuilder<I, T>
 where
     Option<T>: FixedSizeEncoding,
 {
-    pub(crate) fn set(&mut self, i: I, value: T) {
+    pub(crate) fn set<const N: usize>(&mut self, i: I, value: T)
+    where
+        Option<T>: FixedSizeEncoding<ByteArray = [u8; N]>,
+    {
         // FIXME(eddyb) investigate more compact encodings for sparse tables.
         // On the PR @michaelwoerister mentioned:
         // > Space requirements could perhaps be optimized by using the HAMT `popcnt`
         // > trick (i.e. divide things into buckets of 32 or 64 items and then
         // > store bit-masks of which item in each bucket is actually serialized).
-        let i = i.index();
-        let needed = (i + 1) * <Option<T>>::BYTE_LEN;
-        if self.bytes.len() < needed {
-            self.bytes.resize(needed, 0);
-        }
-
-        Some(value).write_to_bytes_at(&mut self.bytes, i);
+        self.blocks.ensure_contains_elem(i, || [0; N]);
+        Some(value).write_to_bytes(&mut self.blocks[i]);
     }
 
-    pub(crate) fn encode(&self, buf: &mut Encoder) -> Lazy<Table<I, T>> {
+    pub(crate) fn encode<const N: usize>(&self, buf: &mut Encoder) -> Lazy<Table<I, T>>
+    where
+        Option<T>: FixedSizeEncoding<ByteArray = [u8; N]>,
+    {
         let pos = buf.position();
-        buf.emit_raw_bytes(&self.bytes).unwrap();
-        Lazy::from_position_and_meta(NonZeroUsize::new(pos as usize).unwrap(), self.bytes.len())
+        for block in &self.blocks {
+            buf.emit_raw_bytes(block).unwrap();
+        }
+        let num_bytes = self.blocks.len() * N;
+        Lazy::from_position_and_meta(NonZeroUsize::new(pos as usize).unwrap(), num_bytes)
     }
 }
 
@@ -182,6 +299,7 @@ impl<I: Idx, T> LazyMeta for Table<I, T>
 where
     Option<T>: FixedSizeEncoding,
 {
+    /// Number of bytes in the data stream.
     type Meta = usize;
 }
 
@@ -191,16 +309,28 @@ impl<I: Idx, T> Lazy<Table<I, T>>
 {
     /// Given the metadata, extract out the value at a particular index (if any).
     #[inline(never)]
-    pub(super) fn get<'a, 'tcx, M: Metadata<'a, 'tcx>>(&self, metadata: M, i: I) -> Option<T> {
+    pub(super) fn get<'a, 'tcx, M: Metadata<'a, 'tcx>, const N: usize>(
+        &self,
+        metadata: M,
+        i: I,
+    ) -> Option<T>
+    where
+        Option<T>: FixedSizeEncoding<ByteArray = [u8; N]>,
+    {
         debug!("Table::lookup: index={:?} len={:?}", i, self.meta);
 
         let start = self.position.get();
         let bytes = &metadata.blob()[start..start + self.meta];
-        <Option<T>>::maybe_read_from_bytes_at(bytes, i.index())?
+        let (bytes, []) = bytes.as_chunks::<N>() else { panic!() };
+        let bytes = bytes.get(i.index())?;
+        FixedSizeEncoding::from_bytes(bytes)
     }
 
     /// Size of the table in entries, including possible gaps.
-    pub(super) fn size(&self) -> usize {
-        self.meta / <Option<T>>::BYTE_LEN
+    pub(super) fn size<const N: usize>(&self) -> usize
+    where
+        Option<T>: FixedSizeEncoding<ByteArray = [u8; N]>,
+    {
+        self.meta / N
     }
 }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/diagnostics.rs b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/diagnostics.rs
index 49d0ce5..3b044b1 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/diagnostics.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/diagnostics.rs
@@ -336,10 +336,14 @@ pub fn suggest_constraining_type_params<'a>(
         }
 
         let constraint = constraints.iter().map(|&(c, _)| c).collect::<Vec<_>>().join(" + ");
-        let mut suggest_restrict = |span| {
+        let mut suggest_restrict = |span, bound_list_non_empty| {
             suggestions.push((
                 span,
-                format!(" + {}", constraint),
+                if bound_list_non_empty {
+                    format!(" + {}", constraint)
+                } else {
+                    format!(" {}", constraint)
+                },
                 SuggestChangingConstraintsMessage::RestrictBoundFurther,
             ))
         };
@@ -360,7 +364,10 @@ pub fn suggest_constraining_type_params<'a>(
             //             |
             //             replace with: `impl Foo + Bar`
 
-            suggest_restrict(param.span.shrink_to_hi());
+            // `impl Trait` must have at least one trait in the list
+            let bound_list_non_empty = true;
+
+            suggest_restrict(param.span.shrink_to_hi(), bound_list_non_empty);
             continue;
         }
 
@@ -383,15 +390,25 @@ pub fn suggest_constraining_type_params<'a>(
                 //          --
                 //          |
                 //          replace with: `T: Bar +`
-                suggest_restrict(span);
+
+                // `bounds_span_for_suggestions` returns `None` if the list is empty
+                let bound_list_non_empty = true;
+
+                suggest_restrict(span, bound_list_non_empty);
             } else {
+                let (colon, span) = match param.colon_span_for_suggestions(tcx.sess.source_map()) {
+                    // If there is already a colon after generic, do not suggest adding it again
+                    Some(sp) => ("", sp.shrink_to_hi()),
+                    None => (":", param.span.shrink_to_hi()),
+                };
+
                 // If user hasn't provided any bounds, suggest adding a new one:
                 //
                 //   fn foo<T>(t: T) { ... }
                 //          - help: consider restricting this type parameter with `T: Foo`
                 suggestions.push((
-                    param.span.shrink_to_hi(),
-                    format!(": {}", constraint),
+                    span,
+                    format!("{colon} {constraint}"),
                     SuggestChangingConstraintsMessage::RestrictType { ty: param_name },
                 ));
             }
@@ -459,17 +476,21 @@ pub fn suggest_constraining_type_params<'a>(
                 ));
             } else {
                 let mut param_spans = Vec::new();
+                let mut non_empty = false;
 
                 for predicate in generics.where_clause.predicates {
                     if let WherePredicate::BoundPredicate(WhereBoundPredicate {
                         span,
                         bounded_ty,
+                        bounds,
                         ..
                     }) = predicate
                     {
                         if let TyKind::Path(QPath::Resolved(_, path)) = &bounded_ty.kind {
                             if let Some(segment) = path.segments.first() {
                                 if segment.ident.to_string() == param_name {
+                                    non_empty = !bounds.is_empty();
+
                                     param_spans.push(span);
                                 }
                             }
@@ -478,7 +499,7 @@ pub fn suggest_constraining_type_params<'a>(
                 }
 
                 match param_spans[..] {
-                    [&param_span] => suggest_restrict(param_span.shrink_to_hi()),
+                    [&param_span] => suggest_restrict(param_span.shrink_to_hi(), non_empty),
                     _ => {
                         suggestions.push((
                             generics.where_clause.tail_span_for_suggestion(),
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/build_reduced_graph.rs b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/build_reduced_graph.rs
index 07d261d..54e8c03 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/build_reduced_graph.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/build_reduced_graph.rs
@@ -297,6 +297,7 @@ fn try_resolve_visibility<'ast>(
                     Some(TypeNS),
                     parent_scope,
                     if finalize { Finalize::SimplePath(id, path.span) } else { Finalize::No },
+                    None,
                 ) {
                     PathResult::Module(ModuleOrUniformRoot::Module(module)) => {
                         let res = module.res().expect("visibility resolved to unnamed block");
@@ -1124,12 +1125,11 @@ fn process_macro_use_imports(&mut self, item: &Item, module: Module<'a>) -> bool
             });
         } else {
             for ident in single_imports.iter().cloned() {
-                let result = self.r.resolve_ident_in_module(
+                let result = self.r.maybe_resolve_ident_in_module(
                     ModuleOrUniformRoot::Module(module),
                     ident,
                     MacroNS,
                     &self.parent_scope,
-                    None,
                 );
                 if let Ok(binding) = result {
                     let import = macro_use_import(self, ident.span);
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/diagnostics.rs b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/diagnostics.rs
index de2229f..d979311 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/diagnostics.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/diagnostics.rs
@@ -1,19 +1,24 @@
 use std::ptr;
 
-use rustc_ast::{self as ast, Path};
+use rustc_ast::ptr::P;
+use rustc_ast::visit::{self, Visitor};
+use rustc_ast::{self as ast, Crate, ItemKind, ModKind, NodeId, Path, CRATE_NODE_ID};
 use rustc_ast_pretty::pprust;
 use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashSet;
-use rustc_errors::{
-    struct_span_err, Applicability, Diagnostic, DiagnosticBuilder, ErrorGuaranteed, MultiSpan,
-};
+use rustc_errors::struct_span_err;
+use rustc_errors::{Applicability, Diagnostic, DiagnosticBuilder, ErrorGuaranteed, MultiSpan};
 use rustc_feature::BUILTIN_ATTRIBUTES;
 use rustc_hir::def::Namespace::{self, *};
-use rustc_hir::def::{self, CtorKind, CtorOf, DefKind, NonMacroAttrKind};
+use rustc_hir::def::{self, CtorKind, CtorOf, DefKind, NonMacroAttrKind, PerNS};
 use rustc_hir::def_id::{DefId, CRATE_DEF_INDEX, LOCAL_CRATE};
 use rustc_hir::PrimTy;
 use rustc_middle::bug;
 use rustc_middle::ty::DefIdTree;
+use rustc_session::lint::builtin::ABSOLUTE_PATHS_NOT_STARTING_WITH_CRATE;
+use rustc_session::lint::builtin::MACRO_EXPANDED_MACRO_EXPORTS_ACCESSED_BY_ABSOLUTE_PATHS;
+use rustc_session::lint::BuiltinLintDiagnostics;
 use rustc_session::Session;
+use rustc_span::edition::Edition;
 use rustc_span::hygiene::MacroKind;
 use rustc_span::lev_distance::find_best_match_for_name;
 use rustc_span::source_map::SourceMap;
@@ -22,11 +27,13 @@
 use tracing::debug;
 
 use crate::imports::{Import, ImportKind, ImportResolver};
+use crate::late::Rib;
 use crate::path_names_to_string;
-use crate::{AmbiguityError, AmbiguityErrorMisc, AmbiguityKind};
-use crate::{BindingError, HasGenericParams, MacroRulesScope, Module, ModuleOrUniformRoot};
-use crate::{Finalize, NameBinding, NameBindingKind, PrivacyError, VisResolutionError};
-use crate::{ParentScope, PathResult, ResolutionError, Resolver, Scope, ScopeSet, Segment};
+use crate::{AmbiguityError, AmbiguityErrorMisc, AmbiguityKind, BindingError, Finalize};
+use crate::{HasGenericParams, MacroRulesScope, Module, ModuleKind, ModuleOrUniformRoot};
+use crate::{LexicalScopeBinding, NameBinding, NameBindingKind, PrivacyError, VisResolutionError};
+use crate::{ParentScope, PathResult, ResolutionError, Resolver, Scope, ScopeSet};
+use crate::{Segment, UseError};
 
 type Res = def::Res<ast::NodeId>;
 
@@ -82,6 +89,390 @@ fn reduce_impl_span_to_impl_keyword(sm: &SourceMap, impl_span: Span) -> Span {
 }
 
 impl<'a> Resolver<'a> {
+    crate fn report_errors(&mut self, krate: &Crate) {
+        self.report_with_use_injections(krate);
+
+        for &(span_use, span_def) in &self.macro_expanded_macro_export_errors {
+            let msg = "macro-expanded `macro_export` macros from the current crate \
+                       cannot be referred to by absolute paths";
+            self.lint_buffer.buffer_lint_with_diagnostic(
+                MACRO_EXPANDED_MACRO_EXPORTS_ACCESSED_BY_ABSOLUTE_PATHS,
+                CRATE_NODE_ID,
+                span_use,
+                msg,
+                BuiltinLintDiagnostics::MacroExpandedMacroExportsAccessedByAbsolutePaths(span_def),
+            );
+        }
+
+        for ambiguity_error in &self.ambiguity_errors {
+            self.report_ambiguity_error(ambiguity_error);
+        }
+
+        let mut reported_spans = FxHashSet::default();
+        for error in &self.privacy_errors {
+            if reported_spans.insert(error.dedup_span) {
+                self.report_privacy_error(error);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn report_with_use_injections(&mut self, krate: &Crate) {
+        for UseError { mut err, candidates, def_id, instead, suggestion } in
+            self.use_injections.drain(..)
+        {
+            let (span, found_use) = if let Some(def_id) = def_id.as_local() {
+                UsePlacementFinder::check(krate, self.def_id_to_node_id[def_id])
+            } else {
+                (None, false)
+            };
+            if !candidates.is_empty() {
+                show_candidates(
+                    &self.definitions,
+                    self.session,
+                    &mut err,
+                    span,
+                    &candidates,
+                    instead,
+                    found_use,
+                );
+            } else if let Some((span, msg, sugg, appl)) = suggestion {
+                err.span_suggestion(span, msg, sugg, appl);
+            }
+            err.emit();
+        }
+    }
+
+    crate fn report_conflict<'b>(
+        &mut self,
+        parent: Module<'_>,
+        ident: Ident,
+        ns: Namespace,
+        new_binding: &NameBinding<'b>,
+        old_binding: &NameBinding<'b>,
+    ) {
+        // Error on the second of two conflicting names
+        if old_binding.span.lo() > new_binding.span.lo() {
+            return self.report_conflict(parent, ident, ns, old_binding, new_binding);
+        }
+
+        let container = match parent.kind {
+            ModuleKind::Def(kind, _, _) => kind.descr(parent.def_id()),
+            ModuleKind::Block(..) => "block",
+        };
+
+        let old_noun = match old_binding.is_import() {
+            true => "import",
+            false => "definition",
+        };
+
+        let new_participle = match new_binding.is_import() {
+            true => "imported",
+            false => "defined",
+        };
+
+        let (name, span) =
+            (ident.name, self.session.source_map().guess_head_span(new_binding.span));
+
+        if let Some(s) = self.name_already_seen.get(&name) {
+            if s == &span {
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+
+        let old_kind = match (ns, old_binding.module()) {
+            (ValueNS, _) => "value",
+            (MacroNS, _) => "macro",
+            (TypeNS, _) if old_binding.is_extern_crate() => "extern crate",
+            (TypeNS, Some(module)) if module.is_normal() => "module",
+            (TypeNS, Some(module)) if module.is_trait() => "trait",
+            (TypeNS, _) => "type",
+        };
+
+        let msg = format!("the name `{}` is defined multiple times", name);
+
+        let mut err = match (old_binding.is_extern_crate(), new_binding.is_extern_crate()) {
+            (true, true) => struct_span_err!(self.session, span, E0259, "{}", msg),
+            (true, _) | (_, true) => match new_binding.is_import() && old_binding.is_import() {
+                true => struct_span_err!(self.session, span, E0254, "{}", msg),
+                false => struct_span_err!(self.session, span, E0260, "{}", msg),
+            },
+            _ => match (old_binding.is_import(), new_binding.is_import()) {
+                (false, false) => struct_span_err!(self.session, span, E0428, "{}", msg),
+                (true, true) => struct_span_err!(self.session, span, E0252, "{}", msg),
+                _ => struct_span_err!(self.session, span, E0255, "{}", msg),
+            },
+        };
+
+        err.note(&format!(
+            "`{}` must be defined only once in the {} namespace of this {}",
+            name,
+            ns.descr(),
+            container
+        ));
+
+        err.span_label(span, format!("`{}` re{} here", name, new_participle));
+        err.span_label(
+            self.session.source_map().guess_head_span(old_binding.span),
+            format!("previous {} of the {} `{}` here", old_noun, old_kind, name),
+        );
+
+        // See https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/32354
+        use NameBindingKind::Import;
+        let import = match (&new_binding.kind, &old_binding.kind) {
+            // If there are two imports where one or both have attributes then prefer removing the
+            // import without attributes.
+            (Import { import: new, .. }, Import { import: old, .. })
+                if {
+                    !new_binding.span.is_dummy()
+                        && !old_binding.span.is_dummy()
+                        && (new.has_attributes || old.has_attributes)
+                } =>
+            {
+                if old.has_attributes {
+                    Some((new, new_binding.span, true))
+                } else {
+                    Some((old, old_binding.span, true))
+                }
+            }
+            // Otherwise prioritize the new binding.
+            (Import { import, .. }, other) if !new_binding.span.is_dummy() => {
+                Some((import, new_binding.span, other.is_import()))
+            }
+            (other, Import { import, .. }) if !old_binding.span.is_dummy() => {
+                Some((import, old_binding.span, other.is_import()))
+            }
+            _ => None,
+        };
+
+        // Check if the target of the use for both bindings is the same.
+        let duplicate = new_binding.res().opt_def_id() == old_binding.res().opt_def_id();
+        let has_dummy_span = new_binding.span.is_dummy() || old_binding.span.is_dummy();
+        let from_item =
+            self.extern_prelude.get(&ident).map_or(true, |entry| entry.introduced_by_item);
+        // Only suggest removing an import if both bindings are to the same def, if both spans
+        // aren't dummy spans. Further, if both bindings are imports, then the ident must have
+        // been introduced by an item.
+        let should_remove_import = duplicate
+            && !has_dummy_span
+            && ((new_binding.is_extern_crate() || old_binding.is_extern_crate()) || from_item);
+
+        match import {
+            Some((import, span, true)) if should_remove_import && import.is_nested() => {
+                self.add_suggestion_for_duplicate_nested_use(&mut err, import, span)
+            }
+            Some((import, _, true)) if should_remove_import && !import.is_glob() => {
+                // Simple case - remove the entire import. Due to the above match arm, this can
+                // only be a single use so just remove it entirely.
+                err.tool_only_span_suggestion(
+                    import.use_span_with_attributes,
+                    "remove unnecessary import",
+                    String::new(),
+                    Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
+                );
+            }
+            Some((import, span, _)) => {
+                self.add_suggestion_for_rename_of_use(&mut err, name, import, span)
+            }
+            _ => {}
+        }
+
+        err.emit();
+        self.name_already_seen.insert(name, span);
+    }
+
+    /// This function adds a suggestion to change the binding name of a new import that conflicts
+    /// with an existing import.
+    ///
+    /// ```text,ignore (diagnostic)
+    /// help: you can use `as` to change the binding name of the import
+    ///    |
+    /// LL | use foo::bar as other_bar;
+    ///    |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+    /// ```
+    fn add_suggestion_for_rename_of_use(
+        &self,
+        err: &mut Diagnostic,
+        name: Symbol,
+        import: &Import<'_>,
+        binding_span: Span,
+    ) {
+        let suggested_name = if name.as_str().chars().next().unwrap().is_uppercase() {
+            format!("Other{}", name)
+        } else {
+            format!("other_{}", name)
+        };
+
+        let mut suggestion = None;
+        match import.kind {
+            ImportKind::Single { type_ns_only: true, .. } => {
+                suggestion = Some(format!("self as {}", suggested_name))
+            }
+            ImportKind::Single { source, .. } => {
+                if let Some(pos) =
+                    source.span.hi().0.checked_sub(binding_span.lo().0).map(|pos| pos as usize)
+                {
+                    if let Ok(snippet) = self.session.source_map().span_to_snippet(binding_span) {
+                        if pos <= snippet.len() {
+                            suggestion = Some(format!(
+                                "{} as {}{}",
+                                &snippet[..pos],
+                                suggested_name,
+                                if snippet.ends_with(';') { ";" } else { "" }
+                            ))
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            ImportKind::ExternCrate { source, target } => {
+                suggestion = Some(format!(
+                    "extern crate {} as {};",
+                    source.unwrap_or(target.name),
+                    suggested_name,
+                ))
+            }
+            _ => unreachable!(),
+        }
+
+        let rename_msg = "you can use `as` to change the binding name of the import";
+        if let Some(suggestion) = suggestion {
+            err.span_suggestion(
+                binding_span,
+                rename_msg,
+                suggestion,
+                Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
+            );
+        } else {
+            err.span_label(binding_span, rename_msg);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// This function adds a suggestion to remove an unnecessary binding from an import that is
+    /// nested. In the following example, this function will be invoked to remove the `a` binding
+    /// in the second use statement:
+    ///
+    /// ```ignore (diagnostic)
+    /// use issue_52891::a;
+    /// use issue_52891::{d, a, e};
+    /// ```
+    ///
+    /// The following suggestion will be added:
+    ///
+    /// ```ignore (diagnostic)
+    /// use issue_52891::{d, a, e};
+    ///                      ^-- help: remove unnecessary import
+    /// ```
+    ///
+    /// If the nested use contains only one import then the suggestion will remove the entire
+    /// line.
+    ///
+    /// It is expected that the provided import is nested - this isn't checked by the
+    /// function. If this invariant is not upheld, this function's behaviour will be unexpected
+    /// as characters expected by span manipulations won't be present.
+    fn add_suggestion_for_duplicate_nested_use(
+        &self,
+        err: &mut Diagnostic,
+        import: &Import<'_>,
+        binding_span: Span,
+    ) {
+        assert!(import.is_nested());
+        let message = "remove unnecessary import";
+
+        // Two examples will be used to illustrate the span manipulations we're doing:
+        //
+        // - Given `use issue_52891::{d, a, e};` where `a` is a duplicate then `binding_span` is
+        //   `a` and `import.use_span` is `issue_52891::{d, a, e};`.
+        // - Given `use issue_52891::{d, e, a};` where `a` is a duplicate then `binding_span` is
+        //   `a` and `import.use_span` is `issue_52891::{d, e, a};`.
+
+        let (found_closing_brace, span) =
+            find_span_of_binding_until_next_binding(self.session, binding_span, import.use_span);
+
+        // If there was a closing brace then identify the span to remove any trailing commas from
+        // previous imports.
+        if found_closing_brace {
+            if let Some(span) = extend_span_to_previous_binding(self.session, span) {
+                err.tool_only_span_suggestion(
+                    span,
+                    message,
+                    String::new(),
+                    Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
+                );
+            } else {
+                // Remove the entire line if we cannot extend the span back, this indicates an
+                // `issue_52891::{self}` case.
+                err.span_suggestion(
+                    import.use_span_with_attributes,
+                    message,
+                    String::new(),
+                    Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
+                );
+            }
+
+            return;
+        }
+
+        err.span_suggestion(span, message, String::new(), Applicability::MachineApplicable);
+    }
+
+    crate fn lint_if_path_starts_with_module(
+        &mut self,
+        finalize: Finalize,
+        path: &[Segment],
+        second_binding: Option<&NameBinding<'_>>,
+    ) {
+        let (diag_id, diag_span) = match finalize {
+            Finalize::No => return,
+            Finalize::SimplePath(id, path_span) => (id, path_span),
+            Finalize::UsePath { root_id, root_span, .. } => (root_id, root_span),
+            Finalize::QPathTrait { qpath_id, qpath_span, .. } => (qpath_id, qpath_span),
+        };
+
+        let first_name = match path.get(0) {
+            // In the 2018 edition this lint is a hard error, so nothing to do
+            Some(seg) if seg.ident.span.rust_2015() && self.session.rust_2015() => seg.ident.name,
+            _ => return,
+        };
+
+        // We're only interested in `use` paths which should start with
+        // `{{root}}` currently.
+        if first_name != kw::PathRoot {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        match path.get(1) {
+            // If this import looks like `crate::...` it's already good
+            Some(Segment { ident, .. }) if ident.name == kw::Crate => return,
+            // Otherwise go below to see if it's an extern crate
+            Some(_) => {}
+            // If the path has length one (and it's `PathRoot` most likely)
+            // then we don't know whether we're gonna be importing a crate or an
+            // item in our crate. Defer this lint to elsewhere
+            None => return,
+        }
+
+        // If the first element of our path was actually resolved to an
+        // `ExternCrate` (also used for `crate::...`) then no need to issue a
+        // warning, this looks all good!
+        if let Some(binding) = second_binding {
+            if let NameBindingKind::Import { import, .. } = binding.kind {
+                // Careful: we still want to rewrite paths from renamed extern crates.
+                if let ImportKind::ExternCrate { source: None, .. } = import.kind {
+                    return;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        let diag = BuiltinLintDiagnostics::AbsPathWithModule(diag_span);
+        self.lint_buffer.buffer_lint_with_diagnostic(
+            ABSOLUTE_PATHS_NOT_STARTING_WITH_CRATE,
+            diag_id,
+            diag_span,
+            "absolute paths must start with `self`, `super`, \
+             `crate`, or an external crate name in the 2018 edition",
+            diag,
+        );
+    }
+
     crate fn add_module_candidates(
         &mut self,
         module: Module<'a>,
@@ -1076,6 +1467,8 @@ fn lookup_import_candidates_from_module<FilterFn>(
                 &parent_scope,
                 None,
                 false,
+                false,
+                None,
             ) {
                 let desc = match binding.res() {
                     Res::Def(DefKind::Macro(MacroKind::Bang), _) => {
@@ -1223,7 +1616,7 @@ fn binding_description(&self, b: &NameBinding<'_>, ident: Ident, from_prelude: b
         }
     }
 
-    crate fn report_ambiguity_error(&self, ambiguity_error: &AmbiguityError<'_>) {
+    fn report_ambiguity_error(&self, ambiguity_error: &AmbiguityError<'_>) {
         let AmbiguityError { kind, ident, b1, b2, misc1, misc2 } = *ambiguity_error;
         let (b1, b2, misc1, misc2, swapped) = if b2.span.is_dummy() && !b1.span.is_dummy() {
             // We have to print the span-less alternative first, otherwise formatting looks bad.
@@ -1289,7 +1682,7 @@ fn ctor_fields_span(&self, binding: &NameBinding<'_>) -> Option<Span> {
         None
     }
 
-    crate fn report_privacy_error(&self, privacy_error: &PrivacyError<'_>) {
+    fn report_privacy_error(&self, privacy_error: &PrivacyError<'_>) {
         let PrivacyError { ident, binding, .. } = *privacy_error;
 
         let res = binding.res();
@@ -1375,6 +1768,188 @@ fn ctor_fields_span(&self, binding: &NameBinding<'_>) -> Option<Span> {
             sugg => sugg,
         }
     }
+
+    crate fn report_path_resolution_error(
+        &mut self,
+        path: &[Segment],
+        opt_ns: Option<Namespace>, // `None` indicates a module path in import
+        parent_scope: &ParentScope<'a>,
+        ribs: Option<&PerNS<Vec<Rib<'a>>>>,
+        unusable_binding: Option<&'a NameBinding<'a>>,
+        module: Option<ModuleOrUniformRoot<'a>>,
+        i: usize,
+        ident: Ident,
+    ) -> (String, Option<Suggestion>) {
+        let is_last = i == path.len() - 1;
+        let ns = if is_last { opt_ns.unwrap_or(TypeNS) } else { TypeNS };
+        let module_res = match module {
+            Some(ModuleOrUniformRoot::Module(module)) => module.res(),
+            _ => None,
+        };
+        if module_res == self.graph_root.res() {
+            let is_mod = |res| matches!(res, Res::Def(DefKind::Mod, _));
+            let mut candidates = self.lookup_import_candidates(ident, TypeNS, parent_scope, is_mod);
+            candidates
+                .sort_by_cached_key(|c| (c.path.segments.len(), pprust::path_to_string(&c.path)));
+            if let Some(candidate) = candidates.get(0) {
+                (
+                    String::from("unresolved import"),
+                    Some((
+                        vec![(ident.span, pprust::path_to_string(&candidate.path))],
+                        String::from("a similar path exists"),
+                        Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
+                    )),
+                )
+            } else if self.session.edition() == Edition::Edition2015 {
+                (format!("maybe a missing crate `{}`?", ident), None)
+            } else {
+                (format!("could not find `{}` in the crate root", ident), None)
+            }
+        } else if i > 0 {
+            let parent = path[i - 1].ident.name;
+            let parent = match parent {
+                // ::foo is mounted at the crate root for 2015, and is the extern
+                // prelude for 2018+
+                kw::PathRoot if self.session.edition() > Edition::Edition2015 => {
+                    "the list of imported crates".to_owned()
+                }
+                kw::PathRoot | kw::Crate => "the crate root".to_owned(),
+                _ => format!("`{}`", parent),
+            };
+
+            let mut msg = format!("could not find `{}` in {}", ident, parent);
+            if ns == TypeNS || ns == ValueNS {
+                let ns_to_try = if ns == TypeNS { ValueNS } else { TypeNS };
+                let binding = if let Some(module) = module {
+                    self.resolve_ident_in_module(
+                        module,
+                        ident,
+                        ns_to_try,
+                        parent_scope,
+                        None,
+                        false,
+                        unusable_binding,
+                    ).ok()
+                } else if let Some(ribs) = ribs
+                    && let Some(TypeNS | ValueNS) = opt_ns
+                {
+                    match self.resolve_ident_in_lexical_scope(
+                        ident,
+                        ns_to_try,
+                        parent_scope,
+                        Finalize::No,
+                        &ribs[ns_to_try],
+                        unusable_binding,
+                    ) {
+                        // we found a locally-imported or available item/module
+                        Some(LexicalScopeBinding::Item(binding)) => Some(binding),
+                        _ => None,
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    let scopes = ScopeSet::All(ns_to_try, opt_ns.is_none());
+                    self.early_resolve_ident_in_lexical_scope(
+                        ident,
+                        scopes,
+                        parent_scope,
+                        None,
+                        false,
+                        false,
+                        unusable_binding,
+                    ).ok()
+                };
+                if let Some(binding) = binding {
+                    let mut found = |what| {
+                        msg = format!(
+                            "expected {}, found {} `{}` in {}",
+                            ns.descr(),
+                            what,
+                            ident,
+                            parent
+                        )
+                    };
+                    if binding.module().is_some() {
+                        found("module")
+                    } else {
+                        match binding.res() {
+                            Res::Def(kind, id) => found(kind.descr(id)),
+                            _ => found(ns_to_try.descr()),
+                        }
+                    }
+                };
+            }
+            (msg, None)
+        } else if ident.name.as_str().chars().next().map_or(false, |c| c.is_ascii_uppercase()) {
+            // Check whether the name refers to an item in the value namespace.
+            let binding = if let Some(ribs) = ribs {
+                self.resolve_ident_in_lexical_scope(
+                    ident,
+                    ValueNS,
+                    parent_scope,
+                    Finalize::No,
+                    &ribs[ValueNS],
+                    unusable_binding,
+                )
+            } else {
+                None
+            };
+            let match_span = match binding {
+                // Name matches a local variable. For example:
+                // ```
+                // fn f() {
+                //     let Foo: &str = "";
+                //     println!("{}", Foo::Bar); // Name refers to local
+                //                               // variable `Foo`.
+                // }
+                // ```
+                Some(LexicalScopeBinding::Res(Res::Local(id))) => {
+                    Some(*self.pat_span_map.get(&id).unwrap())
+                }
+                // Name matches item from a local name binding
+                // created by `use` declaration. For example:
+                // ```
+                // pub Foo: &str = "";
+                //
+                // mod submod {
+                //     use super::Foo;
+                //     println!("{}", Foo::Bar); // Name refers to local
+                //                               // binding `Foo`.
+                // }
+                // ```
+                Some(LexicalScopeBinding::Item(name_binding)) => Some(name_binding.span),
+                _ => None,
+            };
+            let suggestion = if let Some(span) = match_span {
+                Some((
+                    vec![(span, String::from(""))],
+                    format!("`{}` is defined here, but is not a type", ident),
+                    Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
+                ))
+            } else {
+                None
+            };
+
+            (format!("use of undeclared type `{}`", ident), suggestion)
+        } else {
+            let suggestion = if ident.name == sym::alloc {
+                Some((
+                    vec![],
+                    String::from("add `extern crate alloc` to use the `alloc` crate"),
+                    Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
+                ))
+            } else {
+                self.find_similarly_named_module_or_crate(ident.name, &parent_scope.module).map(
+                    |sugg| {
+                        (
+                            vec![(ident.span, sugg.to_string())],
+                            String::from("there is a crate or module with a similar name"),
+                            Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
+                        )
+                    },
+                )
+            };
+            (format!("use of undeclared crate or module `{}`", ident), suggestion)
+        }
+    }
 }
 
 impl<'a, 'b> ImportResolver<'a, 'b> {
@@ -1422,7 +1997,7 @@ fn make_missing_self_suggestion(
     ) -> Option<(Vec<Segment>, Vec<String>)> {
         // Replace first ident with `self` and check if that is valid.
         path[0].ident.name = kw::SelfLower;
-        let result = self.r.resolve_path(&path, None, parent_scope, Finalize::No);
+        let result = self.r.maybe_resolve_path(&path, None, parent_scope);
         debug!("make_missing_self_suggestion: path={:?} result={:?}", path, result);
         if let PathResult::Module(..) = result { Some((path, Vec::new())) } else { None }
     }
@@ -1441,7 +2016,7 @@ fn make_missing_crate_suggestion(
     ) -> Option<(Vec<Segment>, Vec<String>)> {
         // Replace first ident with `crate` and check if that is valid.
         path[0].ident.name = kw::Crate;
-        let result = self.r.resolve_path(&path, None, parent_scope, Finalize::No);
+        let result = self.r.maybe_resolve_path(&path, None, parent_scope);
         debug!("make_missing_crate_suggestion:  path={:?} result={:?}", path, result);
         if let PathResult::Module(..) = result {
             Some((
@@ -1472,7 +2047,7 @@ fn make_missing_super_suggestion(
     ) -> Option<(Vec<Segment>, Vec<String>)> {
         // Replace first ident with `crate` and check if that is valid.
         path[0].ident.name = kw::Super;
-        let result = self.r.resolve_path(&path, None, parent_scope, Finalize::No);
+        let result = self.r.maybe_resolve_path(&path, None, parent_scope);
         debug!("make_missing_super_suggestion:  path={:?} result={:?}", path, result);
         if let PathResult::Module(..) = result { Some((path, Vec::new())) } else { None }
     }
@@ -1506,7 +2081,7 @@ fn make_external_crate_suggestion(
         for name in extern_crate_names.into_iter() {
             // Replace first ident with a crate name and check if that is valid.
             path[0].ident.name = name;
-            let result = self.r.resolve_path(&path, None, parent_scope, Finalize::No);
+            let result = self.r.maybe_resolve_path(&path, None, parent_scope);
             debug!(
                 "make_external_crate_suggestion: name={:?} path={:?} result={:?}",
                 name, path, result
@@ -1673,7 +2248,7 @@ pub(crate) fn check_for_module_export_macro(
 /// use foo::{a, b, c};
 ///              ^^^
 /// ```
-pub(crate) fn find_span_of_binding_until_next_binding(
+fn find_span_of_binding_until_next_binding(
     sess: &Session,
     binding_span: Span,
     use_span: Span,
@@ -1724,7 +2299,7 @@ pub(crate) fn find_span_of_binding_until_next_binding(
 /// use foo::{a, b, c};
 ///           --- binding span
 /// ```
-pub(crate) fn extend_span_to_previous_binding(sess: &Session, binding_span: Span) -> Option<Span> {
+fn extend_span_to_previous_binding(sess: &Session, binding_span: Span) -> Option<Span> {
     let source_map = sess.source_map();
 
     // `prev_source` will contain all of the source that came before the span.
@@ -1812,7 +2387,7 @@ fn find_span_immediately_after_crate_name(
 /// When an entity with a given name is not available in scope, we search for
 /// entities with that name in all crates. This method allows outputting the
 /// results of this search in a programmer-friendly way
-crate fn show_candidates(
+fn show_candidates(
     definitions: &rustc_hir::definitions::Definitions,
     session: &Session,
     err: &mut Diagnostic,
@@ -1947,3 +2522,70 @@ fn find_span_immediately_after_crate_name(
         }
     }
 }
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+struct UsePlacementFinder {
+    target_module: NodeId,
+    first_legal_span: Option<Span>,
+    first_use_span: Option<Span>,
+}
+
+impl UsePlacementFinder {
+    fn check(krate: &Crate, target_module: NodeId) -> (Option<Span>, bool) {
+        let mut finder =
+            UsePlacementFinder { target_module, first_legal_span: None, first_use_span: None };
+        finder.visit_crate(krate);
+        if let Some(use_span) = finder.first_use_span {
+            (Some(use_span), true)
+        } else {
+            (finder.first_legal_span, false)
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl<'tcx> visit::Visitor<'tcx> for UsePlacementFinder {
+    fn visit_crate(&mut self, c: &Crate) {
+        if self.target_module == CRATE_NODE_ID {
+            let inject = c.spans.inject_use_span;
+            if is_span_suitable_for_use_injection(inject) {
+                self.first_legal_span = Some(inject);
+            }
+            self.first_use_span = search_for_any_use_in_items(&c.items);
+            return;
+        } else {
+            visit::walk_crate(self, c);
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn visit_item(&mut self, item: &'tcx ast::Item) {
+        if self.target_module == item.id {
+            if let ItemKind::Mod(_, ModKind::Loaded(items, _inline, mod_spans)) = &item.kind {
+                let inject = mod_spans.inject_use_span;
+                if is_span_suitable_for_use_injection(inject) {
+                    self.first_legal_span = Some(inject);
+                }
+                self.first_use_span = search_for_any_use_in_items(items);
+                return;
+            }
+        } else {
+            visit::walk_item(self, item);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+fn search_for_any_use_in_items(items: &[P<ast::Item>]) -> Option<Span> {
+    for item in items {
+        if let ItemKind::Use(..) = item.kind {
+            if is_span_suitable_for_use_injection(item.span) {
+                return Some(item.span.shrink_to_lo());
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return None;
+}
+
+fn is_span_suitable_for_use_injection(s: Span) -> bool {
+    // don't suggest placing a use before the prelude
+    // import or other generated ones
+    !s.from_expansion()
+}
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/ident.rs b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/ident.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..25ab3f7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/ident.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,1582 @@
+use rustc_ast::{self as ast, NodeId};
+use rustc_feature::is_builtin_attr_name;
+use rustc_hir::def::{DefKind, Namespace, NonMacroAttrKind, PartialRes, PerNS};
+use rustc_hir::PrimTy;
+use rustc_middle::bug;
+use rustc_middle::ty;
+use rustc_session::lint::builtin::PROC_MACRO_DERIVE_RESOLUTION_FALLBACK;
+use rustc_session::lint::BuiltinLintDiagnostics;
+use rustc_span::edition::Edition;
+use rustc_span::hygiene::{ExpnId, ExpnKind, LocalExpnId, MacroKind, SyntaxContext};
+use rustc_span::symbol::{kw, Ident};
+use rustc_span::{Span, DUMMY_SP};
+
+use std::ptr;
+
+use crate::late::{ConstantItemKind, HasGenericParams, PathSource, Rib, RibKind};
+use crate::macros::{sub_namespace_match, MacroRulesScope};
+use crate::{AmbiguityError, AmbiguityErrorMisc, AmbiguityKind, Determinacy, Finalize};
+use crate::{ImportKind, LexicalScopeBinding, Module, ModuleKind, ModuleOrUniformRoot};
+use crate::{NameBinding, NameBindingKind, ParentScope, PathResult, PrivacyError, Res};
+use crate::{ResolutionError, Resolver, Scope, ScopeSet, Segment, ToNameBinding, Weak};
+
+use Determinacy::*;
+use Namespace::*;
+use RibKind::*;
+
+impl<'a> Resolver<'a> {
+    /// A generic scope visitor.
+    /// Visits scopes in order to resolve some identifier in them or perform other actions.
+    /// If the callback returns `Some` result, we stop visiting scopes and return it.
+    crate fn visit_scopes<T>(
+        &mut self,
+        scope_set: ScopeSet<'a>,
+        parent_scope: &ParentScope<'a>,
+        ctxt: SyntaxContext,
+        mut visitor: impl FnMut(
+            &mut Self,
+            Scope<'a>,
+            /*use_prelude*/ bool,
+            SyntaxContext,
+        ) -> Option<T>,
+    ) -> Option<T> {
+        // General principles:
+        // 1. Not controlled (user-defined) names should have higher priority than controlled names
+        //    built into the language or standard library. This way we can add new names into the
+        //    language or standard library without breaking user code.
+        // 2. "Closed set" below means new names cannot appear after the current resolution attempt.
+        // Places to search (in order of decreasing priority):
+        // (Type NS)
+        // 1. FIXME: Ribs (type parameters), there's no necessary infrastructure yet
+        //    (open set, not controlled).
+        // 2. Names in modules (both normal `mod`ules and blocks), loop through hygienic parents
+        //    (open, not controlled).
+        // 3. Extern prelude (open, the open part is from macro expansions, not controlled).
+        // 4. Tool modules (closed, controlled right now, but not in the future).
+        // 5. Standard library prelude (de-facto closed, controlled).
+        // 6. Language prelude (closed, controlled).
+        // (Value NS)
+        // 1. FIXME: Ribs (local variables), there's no necessary infrastructure yet
+        //    (open set, not controlled).
+        // 2. Names in modules (both normal `mod`ules and blocks), loop through hygienic parents
+        //    (open, not controlled).
+        // 3. Standard library prelude (de-facto closed, controlled).
+        // (Macro NS)
+        // 1-3. Derive helpers (open, not controlled). All ambiguities with other names
+        //    are currently reported as errors. They should be higher in priority than preludes
+        //    and probably even names in modules according to the "general principles" above. They
+        //    also should be subject to restricted shadowing because are effectively produced by
+        //    derives (you need to resolve the derive first to add helpers into scope), but they
+        //    should be available before the derive is expanded for compatibility.
+        //    It's mess in general, so we are being conservative for now.
+        // 1-3. `macro_rules` (open, not controlled), loop through `macro_rules` scopes. Have higher
+        //    priority than prelude macros, but create ambiguities with macros in modules.
+        // 1-3. Names in modules (both normal `mod`ules and blocks), loop through hygienic parents
+        //    (open, not controlled). Have higher priority than prelude macros, but create
+        //    ambiguities with `macro_rules`.
+        // 4. `macro_use` prelude (open, the open part is from macro expansions, not controlled).
+        // 4a. User-defined prelude from macro-use
+        //    (open, the open part is from macro expansions, not controlled).
+        // 4b. "Standard library prelude" part implemented through `macro-use` (closed, controlled).
+        // 4c. Standard library prelude (de-facto closed, controlled).
+        // 6. Language prelude: builtin attributes (closed, controlled).
+
+        let rust_2015 = ctxt.edition() == Edition::Edition2015;
+        let (ns, macro_kind, is_absolute_path) = match scope_set {
+            ScopeSet::All(ns, _) => (ns, None, false),
+            ScopeSet::AbsolutePath(ns) => (ns, None, true),
+            ScopeSet::Macro(macro_kind) => (MacroNS, Some(macro_kind), false),
+            ScopeSet::Late(ns, ..) => (ns, None, false),
+        };
+        let module = match scope_set {
+            // Start with the specified module.
+            ScopeSet::Late(_, module, _) => module,
+            // Jump out of trait or enum modules, they do not act as scopes.
+            _ => parent_scope.module.nearest_item_scope(),
+        };
+        let mut scope = match ns {
+            _ if is_absolute_path => Scope::CrateRoot,
+            TypeNS | ValueNS => Scope::Module(module, None),
+            MacroNS => Scope::DeriveHelpers(parent_scope.expansion),
+        };
+        let mut ctxt = ctxt.normalize_to_macros_2_0();
+        let mut use_prelude = !module.no_implicit_prelude;
+
+        loop {
+            let visit = match scope {
+                // Derive helpers are not in scope when resolving derives in the same container.
+                Scope::DeriveHelpers(expn_id) => {
+                    !(expn_id == parent_scope.expansion && macro_kind == Some(MacroKind::Derive))
+                }
+                Scope::DeriveHelpersCompat => true,
+                Scope::MacroRules(macro_rules_scope) => {
+                    // Use "path compression" on `macro_rules` scope chains. This is an optimization
+                    // used to avoid long scope chains, see the comments on `MacroRulesScopeRef`.
+                    // As another consequence of this optimization visitors never observe invocation
+                    // scopes for macros that were already expanded.
+                    while let MacroRulesScope::Invocation(invoc_id) = macro_rules_scope.get() {
+                        if let Some(next_scope) = self.output_macro_rules_scopes.get(&invoc_id) {
+                            macro_rules_scope.set(next_scope.get());
+                        } else {
+                            break;
+                        }
+                    }
+                    true
+                }
+                Scope::CrateRoot => true,
+                Scope::Module(..) => true,
+                Scope::RegisteredAttrs => use_prelude,
+                Scope::MacroUsePrelude => use_prelude || rust_2015,
+                Scope::BuiltinAttrs => true,
+                Scope::ExternPrelude => use_prelude || is_absolute_path,
+                Scope::ToolPrelude => use_prelude,
+                Scope::StdLibPrelude => use_prelude || ns == MacroNS,
+                Scope::BuiltinTypes => true,
+            };
+
+            if visit {
+                if let break_result @ Some(..) = visitor(self, scope, use_prelude, ctxt) {
+                    return break_result;
+                }
+            }
+
+            scope = match scope {
+                Scope::DeriveHelpers(LocalExpnId::ROOT) => Scope::DeriveHelpersCompat,
+                Scope::DeriveHelpers(expn_id) => {
+                    // Derive helpers are not visible to code generated by bang or derive macros.
+                    let expn_data = expn_id.expn_data();
+                    match expn_data.kind {
+                        ExpnKind::Root
+                        | ExpnKind::Macro(MacroKind::Bang | MacroKind::Derive, _) => {
+                            Scope::DeriveHelpersCompat
+                        }
+                        _ => Scope::DeriveHelpers(expn_data.parent.expect_local()),
+                    }
+                }
+                Scope::DeriveHelpersCompat => Scope::MacroRules(parent_scope.macro_rules),
+                Scope::MacroRules(macro_rules_scope) => match macro_rules_scope.get() {
+                    MacroRulesScope::Binding(binding) => {
+                        Scope::MacroRules(binding.parent_macro_rules_scope)
+                    }
+                    MacroRulesScope::Invocation(invoc_id) => {
+                        Scope::MacroRules(self.invocation_parent_scopes[&invoc_id].macro_rules)
+                    }
+                    MacroRulesScope::Empty => Scope::Module(module, None),
+                },
+                Scope::CrateRoot => match ns {
+                    TypeNS => {
+                        ctxt.adjust(ExpnId::root());
+                        Scope::ExternPrelude
+                    }
+                    ValueNS | MacroNS => break,
+                },
+                Scope::Module(module, prev_lint_id) => {
+                    use_prelude = !module.no_implicit_prelude;
+                    let derive_fallback_lint_id = match scope_set {
+                        ScopeSet::Late(.., lint_id) => lint_id,
+                        _ => None,
+                    };
+                    match self.hygienic_lexical_parent(module, &mut ctxt, derive_fallback_lint_id) {
+                        Some((parent_module, lint_id)) => {
+                            Scope::Module(parent_module, lint_id.or(prev_lint_id))
+                        }
+                        None => {
+                            ctxt.adjust(ExpnId::root());
+                            match ns {
+                                TypeNS => Scope::ExternPrelude,
+                                ValueNS => Scope::StdLibPrelude,
+                                MacroNS => Scope::RegisteredAttrs,
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                Scope::RegisteredAttrs => Scope::MacroUsePrelude,
+                Scope::MacroUsePrelude => Scope::StdLibPrelude,
+                Scope::BuiltinAttrs => break, // nowhere else to search
+                Scope::ExternPrelude if is_absolute_path => break,
+                Scope::ExternPrelude => Scope::ToolPrelude,
+                Scope::ToolPrelude => Scope::StdLibPrelude,
+                Scope::StdLibPrelude => match ns {
+                    TypeNS => Scope::BuiltinTypes,
+                    ValueNS => break, // nowhere else to search
+                    MacroNS => Scope::BuiltinAttrs,
+                },
+                Scope::BuiltinTypes => break, // nowhere else to search
+            };
+        }
+
+        None
+    }
+
+    fn hygienic_lexical_parent(
+        &mut self,
+        module: Module<'a>,
+        ctxt: &mut SyntaxContext,
+        derive_fallback_lint_id: Option<NodeId>,
+    ) -> Option<(Module<'a>, Option<NodeId>)> {
+        if !module.expansion.outer_expn_is_descendant_of(*ctxt) {
+            return Some((self.expn_def_scope(ctxt.remove_mark()), None));
+        }
+
+        if let ModuleKind::Block(..) = module.kind {
+            return Some((module.parent.unwrap().nearest_item_scope(), None));
+        }
+
+        // We need to support the next case under a deprecation warning
+        // ```
+        // struct MyStruct;
+        // ---- begin: this comes from a proc macro derive
+        // mod implementation_details {
+        //     // Note that `MyStruct` is not in scope here.
+        //     impl SomeTrait for MyStruct { ... }
+        // }
+        // ---- end
+        // ```
+        // So we have to fall back to the module's parent during lexical resolution in this case.
+        if derive_fallback_lint_id.is_some() {
+            if let Some(parent) = module.parent {
+                // Inner module is inside the macro, parent module is outside of the macro.
+                if module.expansion != parent.expansion
+                    && module.expansion.is_descendant_of(parent.expansion)
+                {
+                    // The macro is a proc macro derive
+                    if let Some(def_id) = module.expansion.expn_data().macro_def_id {
+                        let ext = self.get_macro_by_def_id(def_id);
+                        if ext.builtin_name.is_none()
+                            && ext.macro_kind() == MacroKind::Derive
+                            && parent.expansion.outer_expn_is_descendant_of(*ctxt)
+                        {
+                            return Some((parent, derive_fallback_lint_id));
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        None
+    }
+
+    /// This resolves the identifier `ident` in the namespace `ns` in the current lexical scope.
+    /// More specifically, we proceed up the hierarchy of scopes and return the binding for
+    /// `ident` in the first scope that defines it (or None if no scopes define it).
+    ///
+    /// A block's items are above its local variables in the scope hierarchy, regardless of where
+    /// the items are defined in the block. For example,
+    /// ```rust
+    /// fn f() {
+    ///    g(); // Since there are no local variables in scope yet, this resolves to the item.
+    ///    let g = || {};
+    ///    fn g() {}
+    ///    g(); // This resolves to the local variable `g` since it shadows the item.
+    /// }
+    /// ```
+    ///
+    /// Invariant: This must only be called during main resolution, not during
+    /// import resolution.
+    #[tracing::instrument(level = "debug", skip(self, ribs))]
+    crate fn resolve_ident_in_lexical_scope(
+        &mut self,
+        mut ident: Ident,
+        ns: Namespace,
+        parent_scope: &ParentScope<'a>,
+        finalize_full: Finalize,
+        ribs: &[Rib<'a>],
+        unusable_binding: Option<&'a NameBinding<'a>>,
+    ) -> Option<LexicalScopeBinding<'a>> {
+        assert!(ns == TypeNS || ns == ValueNS);
+        let orig_ident = ident;
+        if ident.name == kw::Empty {
+            return Some(LexicalScopeBinding::Res(Res::Err));
+        }
+        let (general_span, normalized_span) = if ident.name == kw::SelfUpper {
+            // FIXME(jseyfried) improve `Self` hygiene
+            let empty_span = ident.span.with_ctxt(SyntaxContext::root());
+            (empty_span, empty_span)
+        } else if ns == TypeNS {
+            let normalized_span = ident.span.normalize_to_macros_2_0();
+            (normalized_span, normalized_span)
+        } else {
+            (ident.span.normalize_to_macro_rules(), ident.span.normalize_to_macros_2_0())
+        };
+        ident.span = general_span;
+        let normalized_ident = Ident { span: normalized_span, ..ident };
+
+        // Walk backwards up the ribs in scope.
+        let finalize = finalize_full.path_span();
+        let mut module = self.graph_root;
+        for i in (0..ribs.len()).rev() {
+            debug!("walk rib\n{:?}", ribs[i].bindings);
+            // Use the rib kind to determine whether we are resolving parameters
+            // (macro 2.0 hygiene) or local variables (`macro_rules` hygiene).
+            let rib_ident = if ribs[i].kind.contains_params() { normalized_ident } else { ident };
+            if let Some((original_rib_ident_def, res)) = ribs[i].bindings.get_key_value(&rib_ident)
+            {
+                // The ident resolves to a type parameter or local variable.
+                return Some(LexicalScopeBinding::Res(self.validate_res_from_ribs(
+                    i,
+                    rib_ident,
+                    *res,
+                    finalize,
+                    *original_rib_ident_def,
+                    ribs,
+                )));
+            }
+
+            module = match ribs[i].kind {
+                ModuleRibKind(module) => module,
+                MacroDefinition(def) if def == self.macro_def(ident.span.ctxt()) => {
+                    // If an invocation of this macro created `ident`, give up on `ident`
+                    // and switch to `ident`'s source from the macro definition.
+                    ident.span.remove_mark();
+                    continue;
+                }
+                _ => continue,
+            };
+
+            match module.kind {
+                ModuleKind::Block(..) => {} // We can see through blocks
+                _ => break,
+            }
+
+            let item = self.resolve_ident_in_module_unadjusted(
+                ModuleOrUniformRoot::Module(module),
+                ident,
+                ns,
+                parent_scope,
+                finalize,
+                false,
+                unusable_binding,
+            );
+            if let Ok(binding) = item {
+                // The ident resolves to an item.
+                return Some(LexicalScopeBinding::Item(binding));
+            }
+        }
+        self.early_resolve_ident_in_lexical_scope(
+            orig_ident,
+            ScopeSet::Late(ns, module, finalize_full.node_id()),
+            parent_scope,
+            finalize,
+            finalize.is_some(),
+            false,
+            unusable_binding,
+        )
+        .ok()
+        .map(LexicalScopeBinding::Item)
+    }
+
+    /// Resolve an identifier in lexical scope.
+    /// This is a variation of `fn resolve_ident_in_lexical_scope` that can be run during
+    /// expansion and import resolution (perhaps they can be merged in the future).
+    /// The function is used for resolving initial segments of macro paths (e.g., `foo` in
+    /// `foo::bar!(); or `foo!();`) and also for import paths on 2018 edition.
+    #[tracing::instrument(level = "debug", skip(self, scope_set))]
+    crate fn early_resolve_ident_in_lexical_scope(
+        &mut self,
+        orig_ident: Ident,
+        scope_set: ScopeSet<'a>,
+        parent_scope: &ParentScope<'a>,
+        finalize: Option<Span>,
+        force: bool,
+        last_import_segment: bool,
+        unusable_binding: Option<&'a NameBinding<'a>>,
+    ) -> Result<&'a NameBinding<'a>, Determinacy> {
+        bitflags::bitflags! {
+            struct Flags: u8 {
+                const MACRO_RULES          = 1 << 0;
+                const MODULE               = 1 << 1;
+                const MISC_SUGGEST_CRATE   = 1 << 2;
+                const MISC_SUGGEST_SELF    = 1 << 3;
+                const MISC_FROM_PRELUDE    = 1 << 4;
+            }
+        }
+
+        assert!(force || !finalize.is_some()); // `finalize` implies `force`
+
+        // Make sure `self`, `super` etc produce an error when passed to here.
+        if orig_ident.is_path_segment_keyword() {
+            return Err(Determinacy::Determined);
+        }
+
+        let (ns, macro_kind, is_import) = match scope_set {
+            ScopeSet::All(ns, is_import) => (ns, None, is_import),
+            ScopeSet::AbsolutePath(ns) => (ns, None, false),
+            ScopeSet::Macro(macro_kind) => (MacroNS, Some(macro_kind), false),
+            ScopeSet::Late(ns, ..) => (ns, None, false),
+        };
+
+        // This is *the* result, resolution from the scope closest to the resolved identifier.
+        // However, sometimes this result is "weak" because it comes from a glob import or
+        // a macro expansion, and in this case it cannot shadow names from outer scopes, e.g.
+        // mod m { ... } // solution in outer scope
+        // {
+        //     use prefix::*; // imports another `m` - innermost solution
+        //                    // weak, cannot shadow the outer `m`, need to report ambiguity error
+        //     m::mac!();
+        // }
+        // So we have to save the innermost solution and continue searching in outer scopes
+        // to detect potential ambiguities.
+        let mut innermost_result: Option<(&NameBinding<'_>, Flags)> = None;
+        let mut determinacy = Determinacy::Determined;
+
+        // Go through all the scopes and try to resolve the name.
+        let break_result = self.visit_scopes(
+            scope_set,
+            parent_scope,
+            orig_ident.span.ctxt(),
+            |this, scope, use_prelude, ctxt| {
+                let ident = Ident::new(orig_ident.name, orig_ident.span.with_ctxt(ctxt));
+                let ok = |res, span, arenas| {
+                    Ok((
+                        (res, ty::Visibility::Public, span, LocalExpnId::ROOT)
+                            .to_name_binding(arenas),
+                        Flags::empty(),
+                    ))
+                };
+                let result = match scope {
+                    Scope::DeriveHelpers(expn_id) => {
+                        if let Some(attr) = this
+                            .helper_attrs
+                            .get(&expn_id)
+                            .and_then(|attrs| attrs.iter().rfind(|i| ident == **i))
+                        {
+                            let binding = (
+                                Res::NonMacroAttr(NonMacroAttrKind::DeriveHelper),
+                                ty::Visibility::Public,
+                                attr.span,
+                                expn_id,
+                            )
+                                .to_name_binding(this.arenas);
+                            Ok((binding, Flags::empty()))
+                        } else {
+                            Err(Determinacy::Determined)
+                        }
+                    }
+                    Scope::DeriveHelpersCompat => {
+                        let mut result = Err(Determinacy::Determined);
+                        for derive in parent_scope.derives {
+                            let parent_scope = &ParentScope { derives: &[], ..*parent_scope };
+                            match this.resolve_macro_path(
+                                derive,
+                                Some(MacroKind::Derive),
+                                parent_scope,
+                                true,
+                                force,
+                            ) {
+                                Ok((Some(ext), _)) => {
+                                    if ext.helper_attrs.contains(&ident.name) {
+                                        result = ok(
+                                            Res::NonMacroAttr(NonMacroAttrKind::DeriveHelperCompat),
+                                            derive.span,
+                                            this.arenas,
+                                        );
+                                        break;
+                                    }
+                                }
+                                Ok(_) | Err(Determinacy::Determined) => {}
+                                Err(Determinacy::Undetermined) => {
+                                    result = Err(Determinacy::Undetermined)
+                                }
+                            }
+                        }
+                        result
+                    }
+                    Scope::MacroRules(macro_rules_scope) => match macro_rules_scope.get() {
+                        MacroRulesScope::Binding(macro_rules_binding)
+                            if ident == macro_rules_binding.ident =>
+                        {
+                            Ok((macro_rules_binding.binding, Flags::MACRO_RULES))
+                        }
+                        MacroRulesScope::Invocation(_) => Err(Determinacy::Undetermined),
+                        _ => Err(Determinacy::Determined),
+                    },
+                    Scope::CrateRoot => {
+                        let root_ident = Ident::new(kw::PathRoot, ident.span);
+                        let root_module = this.resolve_crate_root(root_ident);
+                        let binding = this.resolve_ident_in_module_ext(
+                            ModuleOrUniformRoot::Module(root_module),
+                            ident,
+                            ns,
+                            parent_scope,
+                            finalize,
+                            last_import_segment,
+                            unusable_binding,
+                        );
+                        match binding {
+                            Ok(binding) => Ok((binding, Flags::MODULE | Flags::MISC_SUGGEST_CRATE)),
+                            Err((Determinacy::Undetermined, Weak::No)) => {
+                                return Some(Err(Determinacy::determined(force)));
+                            }
+                            Err((Determinacy::Undetermined, Weak::Yes)) => {
+                                Err(Determinacy::Undetermined)
+                            }
+                            Err((Determinacy::Determined, _)) => Err(Determinacy::Determined),
+                        }
+                    }
+                    Scope::Module(module, derive_fallback_lint_id) => {
+                        let adjusted_parent_scope = &ParentScope { module, ..*parent_scope };
+                        let binding = this.resolve_ident_in_module_unadjusted_ext(
+                            ModuleOrUniformRoot::Module(module),
+                            ident,
+                            ns,
+                            adjusted_parent_scope,
+                            !matches!(scope_set, ScopeSet::Late(..)),
+                            finalize,
+                            last_import_segment,
+                            unusable_binding,
+                        );
+                        match binding {
+                            Ok(binding) => {
+                                if let Some(lint_id) = derive_fallback_lint_id {
+                                    this.lint_buffer.buffer_lint_with_diagnostic(
+                                        PROC_MACRO_DERIVE_RESOLUTION_FALLBACK,
+                                        lint_id,
+                                        orig_ident.span,
+                                        &format!(
+                                            "cannot find {} `{}` in this scope",
+                                            ns.descr(),
+                                            ident
+                                        ),
+                                        BuiltinLintDiagnostics::ProcMacroDeriveResolutionFallback(
+                                            orig_ident.span,
+                                        ),
+                                    );
+                                }
+                                let misc_flags = if ptr::eq(module, this.graph_root) {
+                                    Flags::MISC_SUGGEST_CRATE
+                                } else if module.is_normal() {
+                                    Flags::MISC_SUGGEST_SELF
+                                } else {
+                                    Flags::empty()
+                                };
+                                Ok((binding, Flags::MODULE | misc_flags))
+                            }
+                            Err((Determinacy::Undetermined, Weak::No)) => {
+                                return Some(Err(Determinacy::determined(force)));
+                            }
+                            Err((Determinacy::Undetermined, Weak::Yes)) => {
+                                Err(Determinacy::Undetermined)
+                            }
+                            Err((Determinacy::Determined, _)) => Err(Determinacy::Determined),
+                        }
+                    }
+                    Scope::RegisteredAttrs => match this.registered_attrs.get(&ident).cloned() {
+                        Some(ident) => ok(
+                            Res::NonMacroAttr(NonMacroAttrKind::Registered),
+                            ident.span,
+                            this.arenas,
+                        ),
+                        None => Err(Determinacy::Determined),
+                    },
+                    Scope::MacroUsePrelude => {
+                        match this.macro_use_prelude.get(&ident.name).cloned() {
+                            Some(binding) => Ok((binding, Flags::MISC_FROM_PRELUDE)),
+                            None => Err(Determinacy::determined(
+                                this.graph_root.unexpanded_invocations.borrow().is_empty(),
+                            )),
+                        }
+                    }
+                    Scope::BuiltinAttrs => {
+                        if is_builtin_attr_name(ident.name) {
+                            ok(
+                                Res::NonMacroAttr(NonMacroAttrKind::Builtin(ident.name)),
+                                DUMMY_SP,
+                                this.arenas,
+                            )
+                        } else {
+                            Err(Determinacy::Determined)
+                        }
+                    }
+                    Scope::ExternPrelude => {
+                        match this.extern_prelude_get(ident, finalize.is_some()) {
+                            Some(binding) => Ok((binding, Flags::empty())),
+                            None => Err(Determinacy::determined(
+                                this.graph_root.unexpanded_invocations.borrow().is_empty(),
+                            )),
+                        }
+                    }
+                    Scope::ToolPrelude => match this.registered_tools.get(&ident).cloned() {
+                        Some(ident) => ok(Res::ToolMod, ident.span, this.arenas),
+                        None => Err(Determinacy::Determined),
+                    },
+                    Scope::StdLibPrelude => {
+                        let mut result = Err(Determinacy::Determined);
+                        if let Some(prelude) = this.prelude {
+                            if let Ok(binding) = this.resolve_ident_in_module_unadjusted(
+                                ModuleOrUniformRoot::Module(prelude),
+                                ident,
+                                ns,
+                                parent_scope,
+                                None,
+                                last_import_segment,
+                                unusable_binding,
+                            ) {
+                                if use_prelude || this.is_builtin_macro(binding.res()) {
+                                    result = Ok((binding, Flags::MISC_FROM_PRELUDE));
+                                }
+                            }
+                        }
+                        result
+                    }
+                    Scope::BuiltinTypes => match PrimTy::from_name(ident.name) {
+                        Some(prim_ty) => ok(Res::PrimTy(prim_ty), DUMMY_SP, this.arenas),
+                        None => Err(Determinacy::Determined),
+                    },
+                };
+
+                match result {
+                    Ok((binding, flags))
+                        if sub_namespace_match(binding.macro_kind(), macro_kind) =>
+                    {
+                        if finalize.is_none() || matches!(scope_set, ScopeSet::Late(..)) {
+                            return Some(Ok(binding));
+                        }
+
+                        if let Some((innermost_binding, innermost_flags)) = innermost_result {
+                            // Found another solution, if the first one was "weak", report an error.
+                            let (res, innermost_res) = (binding.res(), innermost_binding.res());
+                            if res != innermost_res {
+                                let is_builtin = |res| {
+                                    matches!(res, Res::NonMacroAttr(NonMacroAttrKind::Builtin(..)))
+                                };
+                                let derive_helper =
+                                    Res::NonMacroAttr(NonMacroAttrKind::DeriveHelper);
+                                let derive_helper_compat =
+                                    Res::NonMacroAttr(NonMacroAttrKind::DeriveHelperCompat);
+
+                                let ambiguity_error_kind = if is_import {
+                                    Some(AmbiguityKind::Import)
+                                } else if is_builtin(innermost_res) || is_builtin(res) {
+                                    Some(AmbiguityKind::BuiltinAttr)
+                                } else if innermost_res == derive_helper_compat
+                                    || res == derive_helper_compat && innermost_res != derive_helper
+                                {
+                                    Some(AmbiguityKind::DeriveHelper)
+                                } else if innermost_flags.contains(Flags::MACRO_RULES)
+                                    && flags.contains(Flags::MODULE)
+                                    && !this.disambiguate_macro_rules_vs_modularized(
+                                        innermost_binding,
+                                        binding,
+                                    )
+                                    || flags.contains(Flags::MACRO_RULES)
+                                        && innermost_flags.contains(Flags::MODULE)
+                                        && !this.disambiguate_macro_rules_vs_modularized(
+                                            binding,
+                                            innermost_binding,
+                                        )
+                                {
+                                    Some(AmbiguityKind::MacroRulesVsModularized)
+                                } else if innermost_binding.is_glob_import() {
+                                    Some(AmbiguityKind::GlobVsOuter)
+                                } else if innermost_binding
+                                    .may_appear_after(parent_scope.expansion, binding)
+                                {
+                                    Some(AmbiguityKind::MoreExpandedVsOuter)
+                                } else {
+                                    None
+                                };
+                                if let Some(kind) = ambiguity_error_kind {
+                                    let misc = |f: Flags| {
+                                        if f.contains(Flags::MISC_SUGGEST_CRATE) {
+                                            AmbiguityErrorMisc::SuggestCrate
+                                        } else if f.contains(Flags::MISC_SUGGEST_SELF) {
+                                            AmbiguityErrorMisc::SuggestSelf
+                                        } else if f.contains(Flags::MISC_FROM_PRELUDE) {
+                                            AmbiguityErrorMisc::FromPrelude
+                                        } else {
+                                            AmbiguityErrorMisc::None
+                                        }
+                                    };
+                                    this.ambiguity_errors.push(AmbiguityError {
+                                        kind,
+                                        ident: orig_ident,
+                                        b1: innermost_binding,
+                                        b2: binding,
+                                        misc1: misc(innermost_flags),
+                                        misc2: misc(flags),
+                                    });
+                                    return Some(Ok(innermost_binding));
+                                }
+                            }
+                        } else {
+                            // Found the first solution.
+                            innermost_result = Some((binding, flags));
+                        }
+                    }
+                    Ok(..) | Err(Determinacy::Determined) => {}
+                    Err(Determinacy::Undetermined) => determinacy = Determinacy::Undetermined,
+                }
+
+                None
+            },
+        );
+
+        if let Some(break_result) = break_result {
+            return break_result;
+        }
+
+        // The first found solution was the only one, return it.
+        if let Some((binding, _)) = innermost_result {
+            return Ok(binding);
+        }
+
+        Err(Determinacy::determined(determinacy == Determinacy::Determined || force))
+    }
+
+    #[tracing::instrument(level = "debug", skip(self))]
+    crate fn maybe_resolve_ident_in_module(
+        &mut self,
+        module: ModuleOrUniformRoot<'a>,
+        ident: Ident,
+        ns: Namespace,
+        parent_scope: &ParentScope<'a>,
+    ) -> Result<&'a NameBinding<'a>, Determinacy> {
+        self.resolve_ident_in_module_ext(module, ident, ns, parent_scope, None, false, None)
+            .map_err(|(determinacy, _)| determinacy)
+    }
+
+    #[tracing::instrument(level = "debug", skip(self))]
+    crate fn resolve_ident_in_module(
+        &mut self,
+        module: ModuleOrUniformRoot<'a>,
+        ident: Ident,
+        ns: Namespace,
+        parent_scope: &ParentScope<'a>,
+        finalize: Option<Span>,
+        // We are resolving a last import segment during import validation.
+        last_import_segment: bool,
+        // This binding should be ignored during in-module resolution, so that we don't get
+        // "self-confirming" import resolutions during import validation.
+        unusable_binding: Option<&'a NameBinding<'a>>,
+    ) -> Result<&'a NameBinding<'a>, Determinacy> {
+        self.resolve_ident_in_module_ext(
+            module,
+            ident,
+            ns,
+            parent_scope,
+            finalize,
+            last_import_segment,
+            unusable_binding,
+        )
+        .map_err(|(determinacy, _)| determinacy)
+    }
+
+    #[tracing::instrument(level = "debug", skip(self))]
+    fn resolve_ident_in_module_ext(
+        &mut self,
+        module: ModuleOrUniformRoot<'a>,
+        mut ident: Ident,
+        ns: Namespace,
+        parent_scope: &ParentScope<'a>,
+        finalize: Option<Span>,
+        last_import_segment: bool,
+        unusable_binding: Option<&'a NameBinding<'a>>,
+    ) -> Result<&'a NameBinding<'a>, (Determinacy, Weak)> {
+        let tmp_parent_scope;
+        let mut adjusted_parent_scope = parent_scope;
+        match module {
+            ModuleOrUniformRoot::Module(m) => {
+                if let Some(def) = ident.span.normalize_to_macros_2_0_and_adjust(m.expansion) {
+                    tmp_parent_scope =
+                        ParentScope { module: self.expn_def_scope(def), ..*parent_scope };
+                    adjusted_parent_scope = &tmp_parent_scope;
+                }
+            }
+            ModuleOrUniformRoot::ExternPrelude => {
+                ident.span.normalize_to_macros_2_0_and_adjust(ExpnId::root());
+            }
+            ModuleOrUniformRoot::CrateRootAndExternPrelude | ModuleOrUniformRoot::CurrentScope => {
+                // No adjustments
+            }
+        }
+        self.resolve_ident_in_module_unadjusted_ext(
+            module,
+            ident,
+            ns,
+            adjusted_parent_scope,
+            false,
+            finalize,
+            last_import_segment,
+            unusable_binding,
+        )
+    }
+
+    #[tracing::instrument(level = "debug", skip(self))]
+    fn resolve_ident_in_module_unadjusted(
+        &mut self,
+        module: ModuleOrUniformRoot<'a>,
+        ident: Ident,
+        ns: Namespace,
+        parent_scope: &ParentScope<'a>,
+        finalize: Option<Span>,
+        last_import_segment: bool,
+        unusable_binding: Option<&'a NameBinding<'a>>,
+    ) -> Result<&'a NameBinding<'a>, Determinacy> {
+        self.resolve_ident_in_module_unadjusted_ext(
+            module,
+            ident,
+            ns,
+            parent_scope,
+            false,
+            finalize,
+            last_import_segment,
+            unusable_binding,
+        )
+        .map_err(|(determinacy, _)| determinacy)
+    }
+
+    /// Attempts to resolve `ident` in namespaces `ns` of `module`.
+    /// Invariant: if `finalize` is `Some`, expansion and import resolution must be complete.
+    #[tracing::instrument(level = "debug", skip(self))]
+    fn resolve_ident_in_module_unadjusted_ext(
+        &mut self,
+        module: ModuleOrUniformRoot<'a>,
+        ident: Ident,
+        ns: Namespace,
+        parent_scope: &ParentScope<'a>,
+        restricted_shadowing: bool,
+        finalize: Option<Span>,
+        last_import_segment: bool,
+        unusable_binding: Option<&'a NameBinding<'a>>,
+    ) -> Result<&'a NameBinding<'a>, (Determinacy, Weak)> {
+        let module = match module {
+            ModuleOrUniformRoot::Module(module) => module,
+            ModuleOrUniformRoot::CrateRootAndExternPrelude => {
+                assert!(!restricted_shadowing);
+                let binding = self.early_resolve_ident_in_lexical_scope(
+                    ident,
+                    ScopeSet::AbsolutePath(ns),
+                    parent_scope,
+                    finalize,
+                    finalize.is_some(),
+                    last_import_segment,
+                    unusable_binding,
+                );
+                return binding.map_err(|determinacy| (determinacy, Weak::No));
+            }
+            ModuleOrUniformRoot::ExternPrelude => {
+                assert!(!restricted_shadowing);
+                return if ns != TypeNS {
+                    Err((Determined, Weak::No))
+                } else if let Some(binding) = self.extern_prelude_get(ident, finalize.is_some()) {
+                    Ok(binding)
+                } else if !self.graph_root.unexpanded_invocations.borrow().is_empty() {
+                    // Macro-expanded `extern crate` items can add names to extern prelude.
+                    Err((Undetermined, Weak::No))
+                } else {
+                    Err((Determined, Weak::No))
+                };
+            }
+            ModuleOrUniformRoot::CurrentScope => {
+                assert!(!restricted_shadowing);
+                if ns == TypeNS {
+                    if ident.name == kw::Crate || ident.name == kw::DollarCrate {
+                        let module = self.resolve_crate_root(ident);
+                        let binding =
+                            (module, ty::Visibility::Public, module.span, LocalExpnId::ROOT)
+                                .to_name_binding(self.arenas);
+                        return Ok(binding);
+                    } else if ident.name == kw::Super || ident.name == kw::SelfLower {
+                        // FIXME: Implement these with renaming requirements so that e.g.
+                        // `use super;` doesn't work, but `use super as name;` does.
+                        // Fall through here to get an error from `early_resolve_...`.
+                    }
+                }
+
+                let scopes = ScopeSet::All(ns, true);
+                let binding = self.early_resolve_ident_in_lexical_scope(
+                    ident,
+                    scopes,
+                    parent_scope,
+                    finalize,
+                    finalize.is_some(),
+                    last_import_segment,
+                    unusable_binding,
+                );
+                return binding.map_err(|determinacy| (determinacy, Weak::No));
+            }
+        };
+
+        let key = self.new_key(ident, ns);
+        let resolution =
+            self.resolution(module, key).try_borrow_mut().map_err(|_| (Determined, Weak::No))?; // This happens when there is a cycle of imports.
+
+        if let Some(path_span) = finalize {
+            // If the primary binding is unusable, search further and return the shadowed glob
+            // binding if it exists. What we really want here is having two separate scopes in
+            // a module - one for non-globs and one for globs, but until that's done use this
+            // hack to avoid inconsistent resolution ICEs during import validation.
+            let binding = [resolution.binding, resolution.shadowed_glob]
+                .into_iter()
+                .filter_map(|binding| match (binding, unusable_binding) {
+                    (Some(binding), Some(unusable_binding))
+                        if ptr::eq(binding, unusable_binding) =>
+                    {
+                        None
+                    }
+                    _ => binding,
+                })
+                .next();
+            let Some(binding) = binding else {
+                return Err((Determined, Weak::No));
+            };
+
+            if !self.is_accessible_from(binding.vis, parent_scope.module) {
+                if last_import_segment {
+                    return Err((Determined, Weak::No));
+                } else {
+                    self.privacy_errors.push(PrivacyError {
+                        ident,
+                        binding,
+                        dedup_span: path_span,
+                    });
+                }
+            }
+
+            // Forbid expanded shadowing to avoid time travel.
+            if let Some(shadowed_glob) = resolution.shadowed_glob
+                && restricted_shadowing
+                && binding.expansion != LocalExpnId::ROOT
+                && binding.res() != shadowed_glob.res()
+            {
+                self.ambiguity_errors.push(AmbiguityError {
+                    kind: AmbiguityKind::GlobVsExpanded,
+                    ident,
+                    b1: binding,
+                    b2: shadowed_glob,
+                    misc1: AmbiguityErrorMisc::None,
+                    misc2: AmbiguityErrorMisc::None,
+                });
+            }
+
+            if !restricted_shadowing && binding.expansion != LocalExpnId::ROOT {
+                if let NameBindingKind::Res(_, true) = binding.kind {
+                    self.macro_expanded_macro_export_errors.insert((path_span, binding.span));
+                }
+            }
+
+            self.record_use(ident, binding, restricted_shadowing);
+            return Ok(binding);
+        }
+
+        let check_usable = |this: &mut Self, binding: &'a NameBinding<'a>| {
+            if let Some(unusable_binding) = unusable_binding {
+                if ptr::eq(binding, unusable_binding) {
+                    return Err((Determined, Weak::No));
+                }
+            }
+            let usable = this.is_accessible_from(binding.vis, parent_scope.module);
+            if usable { Ok(binding) } else { Err((Determined, Weak::No)) }
+        };
+
+        // Items and single imports are not shadowable, if we have one, then it's determined.
+        if let Some(binding) = resolution.binding {
+            if !binding.is_glob_import() {
+                return check_usable(self, binding);
+            }
+        }
+
+        // --- From now on we either have a glob resolution or no resolution. ---
+
+        // Check if one of single imports can still define the name,
+        // if it can then our result is not determined and can be invalidated.
+        for single_import in &resolution.single_imports {
+            if !self.is_accessible_from(single_import.vis.get(), parent_scope.module) {
+                continue;
+            }
+            let Some(module) = single_import.imported_module.get() else {
+                return Err((Undetermined, Weak::No));
+            };
+            let ImportKind::Single { source: ident, .. } = single_import.kind else {
+                unreachable!();
+            };
+            match self.resolve_ident_in_module(
+                module,
+                ident,
+                ns,
+                &single_import.parent_scope,
+                None,
+                last_import_segment,
+                unusable_binding,
+            ) {
+                Err(Determined) => continue,
+                Ok(binding)
+                    if !self.is_accessible_from(binding.vis, single_import.parent_scope.module) =>
+                {
+                    continue;
+                }
+                Ok(_) | Err(Undetermined) => return Err((Undetermined, Weak::No)),
+            }
+        }
+
+        // So we have a resolution that's from a glob import. This resolution is determined
+        // if it cannot be shadowed by some new item/import expanded from a macro.
+        // This happens either if there are no unexpanded macros, or expanded names cannot
+        // shadow globs (that happens in macro namespace or with restricted shadowing).
+        //
+        // Additionally, any macro in any module can plant names in the root module if it creates
+        // `macro_export` macros, so the root module effectively has unresolved invocations if any
+        // module has unresolved invocations.
+        // However, it causes resolution/expansion to stuck too often (#53144), so, to make
+        // progress, we have to ignore those potential unresolved invocations from other modules
+        // and prohibit access to macro-expanded `macro_export` macros instead (unless restricted
+        // shadowing is enabled, see `macro_expanded_macro_export_errors`).
+        let unexpanded_macros = !module.unexpanded_invocations.borrow().is_empty();
+        if let Some(binding) = resolution.binding {
+            if !unexpanded_macros || ns == MacroNS || restricted_shadowing {
+                return check_usable(self, binding);
+            } else {
+                return Err((Undetermined, Weak::No));
+            }
+        }
+
+        // --- From now on we have no resolution. ---
+
+        // Now we are in situation when new item/import can appear only from a glob or a macro
+        // expansion. With restricted shadowing names from globs and macro expansions cannot
+        // shadow names from outer scopes, so we can freely fallback from module search to search
+        // in outer scopes. For `early_resolve_ident_in_lexical_scope` to continue search in outer
+        // scopes we return `Undetermined` with `Weak::Yes`.
+
+        // Check if one of unexpanded macros can still define the name,
+        // if it can then our "no resolution" result is not determined and can be invalidated.
+        if unexpanded_macros {
+            return Err((Undetermined, Weak::Yes));
+        }
+
+        // Check if one of glob imports can still define the name,
+        // if it can then our "no resolution" result is not determined and can be invalidated.
+        for glob_import in module.globs.borrow().iter() {
+            if !self.is_accessible_from(glob_import.vis.get(), parent_scope.module) {
+                continue;
+            }
+            let module = match glob_import.imported_module.get() {
+                Some(ModuleOrUniformRoot::Module(module)) => module,
+                Some(_) => continue,
+                None => return Err((Undetermined, Weak::Yes)),
+            };
+            let tmp_parent_scope;
+            let (mut adjusted_parent_scope, mut ident) =
+                (parent_scope, ident.normalize_to_macros_2_0());
+            match ident.span.glob_adjust(module.expansion, glob_import.span) {
+                Some(Some(def)) => {
+                    tmp_parent_scope =
+                        ParentScope { module: self.expn_def_scope(def), ..*parent_scope };
+                    adjusted_parent_scope = &tmp_parent_scope;
+                }
+                Some(None) => {}
+                None => continue,
+            };
+            let result = self.resolve_ident_in_module_unadjusted(
+                ModuleOrUniformRoot::Module(module),
+                ident,
+                ns,
+                adjusted_parent_scope,
+                None,
+                last_import_segment,
+                unusable_binding,
+            );
+
+            match result {
+                Err(Determined) => continue,
+                Ok(binding)
+                    if !self.is_accessible_from(binding.vis, glob_import.parent_scope.module) =>
+                {
+                    continue;
+                }
+                Ok(_) | Err(Undetermined) => return Err((Undetermined, Weak::Yes)),
+            }
+        }
+
+        // No resolution and no one else can define the name - determinate error.
+        Err((Determined, Weak::No))
+    }
+
+    /// Validate a local resolution (from ribs).
+    #[tracing::instrument(level = "debug", skip(self, all_ribs))]
+    fn validate_res_from_ribs(
+        &mut self,
+        rib_index: usize,
+        rib_ident: Ident,
+        mut res: Res,
+        finalize: Option<Span>,
+        original_rib_ident_def: Ident,
+        all_ribs: &[Rib<'a>],
+    ) -> Res {
+        const CG_BUG_STR: &str = "min_const_generics resolve check didn't stop compilation";
+        debug!("validate_res_from_ribs({:?})", res);
+        let ribs = &all_ribs[rib_index + 1..];
+
+        // An invalid forward use of a generic parameter from a previous default.
+        if let ForwardGenericParamBanRibKind = all_ribs[rib_index].kind {
+            if let Some(span) = finalize {
+                let res_error = if rib_ident.name == kw::SelfUpper {
+                    ResolutionError::SelfInGenericParamDefault
+                } else {
+                    ResolutionError::ForwardDeclaredGenericParam
+                };
+                self.report_error(span, res_error);
+            }
+            assert_eq!(res, Res::Err);
+            return Res::Err;
+        }
+
+        match res {
+            Res::Local(_) => {
+                use ResolutionError::*;
+                let mut res_err = None;
+
+                for rib in ribs {
+                    match rib.kind {
+                        NormalRibKind
+                        | ClosureOrAsyncRibKind
+                        | ModuleRibKind(..)
+                        | MacroDefinition(..)
+                        | ForwardGenericParamBanRibKind => {
+                            // Nothing to do. Continue.
+                        }
+                        ItemRibKind(_) | FnItemRibKind | AssocItemRibKind => {
+                            // This was an attempt to access an upvar inside a
+                            // named function item. This is not allowed, so we
+                            // report an error.
+                            if let Some(span) = finalize {
+                                // We don't immediately trigger a resolve error, because
+                                // we want certain other resolution errors (namely those
+                                // emitted for `ConstantItemRibKind` below) to take
+                                // precedence.
+                                res_err = Some((span, CannotCaptureDynamicEnvironmentInFnItem));
+                            }
+                        }
+                        ConstantItemRibKind(_, item) => {
+                            // Still doesn't deal with upvars
+                            if let Some(span) = finalize {
+                                let (span, resolution_error) =
+                                    if let Some((ident, constant_item_kind)) = item {
+                                        let kind_str = match constant_item_kind {
+                                            ConstantItemKind::Const => "const",
+                                            ConstantItemKind::Static => "static",
+                                        };
+                                        (
+                                            span,
+                                            AttemptToUseNonConstantValueInConstant(
+                                                ident, "let", kind_str,
+                                            ),
+                                        )
+                                    } else {
+                                        (
+                                            rib_ident.span,
+                                            AttemptToUseNonConstantValueInConstant(
+                                                original_rib_ident_def,
+                                                "const",
+                                                "let",
+                                            ),
+                                        )
+                                    };
+                                self.report_error(span, resolution_error);
+                            }
+                            return Res::Err;
+                        }
+                        ConstParamTyRibKind => {
+                            if let Some(span) = finalize {
+                                self.report_error(span, ParamInTyOfConstParam(rib_ident.name));
+                            }
+                            return Res::Err;
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                if let Some((span, res_err)) = res_err {
+                    self.report_error(span, res_err);
+                    return Res::Err;
+                }
+            }
+            Res::Def(DefKind::TyParam, _) | Res::SelfTy { .. } => {
+                for rib in ribs {
+                    let has_generic_params: HasGenericParams = match rib.kind {
+                        NormalRibKind
+                        | ClosureOrAsyncRibKind
+                        | AssocItemRibKind
+                        | ModuleRibKind(..)
+                        | MacroDefinition(..)
+                        | ForwardGenericParamBanRibKind => {
+                            // Nothing to do. Continue.
+                            continue;
+                        }
+
+                        ConstantItemRibKind(trivial, _) => {
+                            let features = self.session.features_untracked();
+                            // HACK(min_const_generics): We currently only allow `N` or `{ N }`.
+                            if !(trivial || features.generic_const_exprs) {
+                                // HACK(min_const_generics): If we encounter `Self` in an anonymous constant
+                                // we can't easily tell if it's generic at this stage, so we instead remember
+                                // this and then enforce the self type to be concrete later on.
+                                if let Res::SelfTy { trait_, alias_to: Some((def, _)) } = res {
+                                    res = Res::SelfTy { trait_, alias_to: Some((def, true)) }
+                                } else {
+                                    if let Some(span) = finalize {
+                                        self.report_error(
+                                            span,
+                                            ResolutionError::ParamInNonTrivialAnonConst {
+                                                name: rib_ident.name,
+                                                is_type: true,
+                                            },
+                                        );
+                                        self.session.delay_span_bug(span, CG_BUG_STR);
+                                    }
+
+                                    return Res::Err;
+                                }
+                            }
+
+                            continue;
+                        }
+
+                        // This was an attempt to use a type parameter outside its scope.
+                        ItemRibKind(has_generic_params) => has_generic_params,
+                        FnItemRibKind => HasGenericParams::Yes,
+                        ConstParamTyRibKind => {
+                            if let Some(span) = finalize {
+                                self.report_error(
+                                    span,
+                                    ResolutionError::ParamInTyOfConstParam(rib_ident.name),
+                                );
+                            }
+                            return Res::Err;
+                        }
+                    };
+
+                    if let Some(span) = finalize {
+                        self.report_error(
+                            span,
+                            ResolutionError::GenericParamsFromOuterFunction(
+                                res,
+                                has_generic_params,
+                            ),
+                        );
+                    }
+                    return Res::Err;
+                }
+            }
+            Res::Def(DefKind::ConstParam, _) => {
+                let mut ribs = ribs.iter().peekable();
+                if let Some(Rib { kind: FnItemRibKind, .. }) = ribs.peek() {
+                    // When declaring const parameters inside function signatures, the first rib
+                    // is always a `FnItemRibKind`. In this case, we can skip it, to avoid it
+                    // (spuriously) conflicting with the const param.
+                    ribs.next();
+                }
+
+                for rib in ribs {
+                    let has_generic_params = match rib.kind {
+                        NormalRibKind
+                        | ClosureOrAsyncRibKind
+                        | AssocItemRibKind
+                        | ModuleRibKind(..)
+                        | MacroDefinition(..)
+                        | ForwardGenericParamBanRibKind => continue,
+
+                        ConstantItemRibKind(trivial, _) => {
+                            let features = self.session.features_untracked();
+                            // HACK(min_const_generics): We currently only allow `N` or `{ N }`.
+                            if !(trivial || features.generic_const_exprs) {
+                                if let Some(span) = finalize {
+                                    self.report_error(
+                                        span,
+                                        ResolutionError::ParamInNonTrivialAnonConst {
+                                            name: rib_ident.name,
+                                            is_type: false,
+                                        },
+                                    );
+                                    self.session.delay_span_bug(span, CG_BUG_STR);
+                                }
+
+                                return Res::Err;
+                            }
+
+                            continue;
+                        }
+
+                        ItemRibKind(has_generic_params) => has_generic_params,
+                        FnItemRibKind => HasGenericParams::Yes,
+                        ConstParamTyRibKind => {
+                            if let Some(span) = finalize {
+                                self.report_error(
+                                    span,
+                                    ResolutionError::ParamInTyOfConstParam(rib_ident.name),
+                                );
+                            }
+                            return Res::Err;
+                        }
+                    };
+
+                    // This was an attempt to use a const parameter outside its scope.
+                    if let Some(span) = finalize {
+                        self.report_error(
+                            span,
+                            ResolutionError::GenericParamsFromOuterFunction(
+                                res,
+                                has_generic_params,
+                            ),
+                        );
+                    }
+                    return Res::Err;
+                }
+            }
+            _ => {}
+        }
+        res
+    }
+
+    #[tracing::instrument(level = "debug", skip(self))]
+    crate fn maybe_resolve_path(
+        &mut self,
+        path: &[Segment],
+        opt_ns: Option<Namespace>, // `None` indicates a module path in import
+        parent_scope: &ParentScope<'a>,
+    ) -> PathResult<'a> {
+        self.resolve_path_with_ribs(path, opt_ns, parent_scope, Finalize::No, None, None)
+    }
+
+    #[tracing::instrument(level = "debug", skip(self))]
+    crate fn resolve_path(
+        &mut self,
+        path: &[Segment],
+        opt_ns: Option<Namespace>, // `None` indicates a module path in import
+        parent_scope: &ParentScope<'a>,
+        finalize: Finalize,
+        unusable_binding: Option<&'a NameBinding<'a>>,
+    ) -> PathResult<'a> {
+        self.resolve_path_with_ribs(path, opt_ns, parent_scope, finalize, None, unusable_binding)
+    }
+
+    crate fn resolve_path_with_ribs(
+        &mut self,
+        path: &[Segment],
+        opt_ns: Option<Namespace>, // `None` indicates a module path in import
+        parent_scope: &ParentScope<'a>,
+        finalize_full: Finalize,
+        ribs: Option<&PerNS<Vec<Rib<'a>>>>,
+        unusable_binding: Option<&'a NameBinding<'a>>,
+    ) -> PathResult<'a> {
+        debug!("resolve_path(path={:?}, opt_ns={:?}, finalize={:?})", path, opt_ns, finalize_full);
+
+        let finalize = finalize_full.path_span();
+        let mut module = None;
+        let mut allow_super = true;
+        let mut second_binding = None;
+
+        for (i, &Segment { ident, id, has_generic_args: _ }) in path.iter().enumerate() {
+            debug!("resolve_path ident {} {:?} {:?}", i, ident, id);
+            let record_segment_res = |this: &mut Self, res| {
+                if finalize.is_some() {
+                    if let Some(id) = id {
+                        if !this.partial_res_map.contains_key(&id) {
+                            assert!(id != ast::DUMMY_NODE_ID, "Trying to resolve dummy id");
+                            this.record_partial_res(id, PartialRes::new(res));
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            };
+
+            let is_last = i == path.len() - 1;
+            let ns = if is_last { opt_ns.unwrap_or(TypeNS) } else { TypeNS };
+            let name = ident.name;
+
+            allow_super &= ns == TypeNS && (name == kw::SelfLower || name == kw::Super);
+
+            if ns == TypeNS {
+                if allow_super && name == kw::Super {
+                    let mut ctxt = ident.span.ctxt().normalize_to_macros_2_0();
+                    let self_module = match i {
+                        0 => Some(self.resolve_self(&mut ctxt, parent_scope.module)),
+                        _ => match module {
+                            Some(ModuleOrUniformRoot::Module(module)) => Some(module),
+                            _ => None,
+                        },
+                    };
+                    if let Some(self_module) = self_module {
+                        if let Some(parent) = self_module.parent {
+                            module = Some(ModuleOrUniformRoot::Module(
+                                self.resolve_self(&mut ctxt, parent),
+                            ));
+                            continue;
+                        }
+                    }
+                    return PathResult::failed(ident.span, false, finalize.is_some(), || {
+                        ("there are too many leading `super` keywords".to_string(), None)
+                    });
+                }
+                if i == 0 {
+                    if name == kw::SelfLower {
+                        let mut ctxt = ident.span.ctxt().normalize_to_macros_2_0();
+                        module = Some(ModuleOrUniformRoot::Module(
+                            self.resolve_self(&mut ctxt, parent_scope.module),
+                        ));
+                        continue;
+                    }
+                    if name == kw::PathRoot && ident.span.rust_2018() {
+                        module = Some(ModuleOrUniformRoot::ExternPrelude);
+                        continue;
+                    }
+                    if name == kw::PathRoot && ident.span.rust_2015() && self.session.rust_2018() {
+                        // `::a::b` from 2015 macro on 2018 global edition
+                        module = Some(ModuleOrUniformRoot::CrateRootAndExternPrelude);
+                        continue;
+                    }
+                    if name == kw::PathRoot || name == kw::Crate || name == kw::DollarCrate {
+                        // `::a::b`, `crate::a::b` or `$crate::a::b`
+                        module = Some(ModuleOrUniformRoot::Module(self.resolve_crate_root(ident)));
+                        continue;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            // Report special messages for path segment keywords in wrong positions.
+            if ident.is_path_segment_keyword() && i != 0 {
+                return PathResult::failed(ident.span, false, finalize.is_some(), || {
+                    let name_str = if name == kw::PathRoot {
+                        "crate root".to_string()
+                    } else {
+                        format!("`{}`", name)
+                    };
+                    let label = if i == 1 && path[0].ident.name == kw::PathRoot {
+                        format!("global paths cannot start with {}", name_str)
+                    } else {
+                        format!("{} in paths can only be used in start position", name_str)
+                    };
+                    (label, None)
+                });
+            }
+
+            enum FindBindingResult<'a> {
+                Binding(Result<&'a NameBinding<'a>, Determinacy>),
+                Res(Res),
+            }
+            let find_binding_in_ns = |this: &mut Self, ns| {
+                let binding = if let Some(module) = module {
+                    this.resolve_ident_in_module(
+                        module,
+                        ident,
+                        ns,
+                        parent_scope,
+                        finalize,
+                        false,
+                        unusable_binding,
+                    )
+                } else if let Some(ribs) = ribs
+                    && let Some(TypeNS | ValueNS) = opt_ns
+                {
+                    match this.resolve_ident_in_lexical_scope(
+                        ident,
+                        ns,
+                        parent_scope,
+                        finalize_full,
+                        &ribs[ns],
+                        unusable_binding,
+                    ) {
+                        // we found a locally-imported or available item/module
+                        Some(LexicalScopeBinding::Item(binding)) => Ok(binding),
+                        // we found a local variable or type param
+                        Some(LexicalScopeBinding::Res(res)) => return FindBindingResult::Res(res),
+                        _ => Err(Determinacy::determined(finalize.is_some())),
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    let scopes = ScopeSet::All(ns, opt_ns.is_none());
+                    this.early_resolve_ident_in_lexical_scope(
+                        ident,
+                        scopes,
+                        parent_scope,
+                        finalize,
+                        finalize.is_some(),
+                        false,
+                        unusable_binding,
+                    )
+                };
+                FindBindingResult::Binding(binding)
+            };
+            let binding = match find_binding_in_ns(self, ns) {
+                FindBindingResult::Res(res) => {
+                    record_segment_res(self, res);
+                    return PathResult::NonModule(PartialRes::with_unresolved_segments(
+                        res,
+                        path.len() - 1,
+                    ));
+                }
+                FindBindingResult::Binding(binding) => binding,
+            };
+            match binding {
+                Ok(binding) => {
+                    if i == 1 {
+                        second_binding = Some(binding);
+                    }
+                    let res = binding.res();
+                    let maybe_assoc = opt_ns != Some(MacroNS) && PathSource::Type.is_expected(res);
+                    if let Some(next_module) = binding.module() {
+                        module = Some(ModuleOrUniformRoot::Module(next_module));
+                        record_segment_res(self, res);
+                    } else if res == Res::ToolMod && i + 1 != path.len() {
+                        if binding.is_import() {
+                            self.session
+                                .struct_span_err(
+                                    ident.span,
+                                    "cannot use a tool module through an import",
+                                )
+                                .span_note(binding.span, "the tool module imported here")
+                                .emit();
+                        }
+                        let res = Res::NonMacroAttr(NonMacroAttrKind::Tool);
+                        return PathResult::NonModule(PartialRes::new(res));
+                    } else if res == Res::Err {
+                        return PathResult::NonModule(PartialRes::new(Res::Err));
+                    } else if opt_ns.is_some() && (is_last || maybe_assoc) {
+                        self.lint_if_path_starts_with_module(finalize_full, path, second_binding);
+                        return PathResult::NonModule(PartialRes::with_unresolved_segments(
+                            res,
+                            path.len() - i - 1,
+                        ));
+                    } else {
+                        return PathResult::failed(ident.span, is_last, finalize.is_some(), || {
+                            let label = format!(
+                                "`{ident}` is {} {}, not a module",
+                                res.article(),
+                                res.descr()
+                            );
+                            (label, None)
+                        });
+                    }
+                }
+                Err(Undetermined) => return PathResult::Indeterminate,
+                Err(Determined) => {
+                    if let Some(ModuleOrUniformRoot::Module(module)) = module {
+                        if opt_ns.is_some() && !module.is_normal() {
+                            return PathResult::NonModule(PartialRes::with_unresolved_segments(
+                                module.res().unwrap(),
+                                path.len() - i,
+                            ));
+                        }
+                    }
+
+                    return PathResult::failed(ident.span, is_last, finalize.is_some(), || {
+                        self.report_path_resolution_error(
+                            path,
+                            opt_ns,
+                            parent_scope,
+                            ribs,
+                            unusable_binding,
+                            module,
+                            i,
+                            ident,
+                        )
+                    });
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        self.lint_if_path_starts_with_module(finalize_full, path, second_binding);
+
+        PathResult::Module(match module {
+            Some(module) => module,
+            None if path.is_empty() => ModuleOrUniformRoot::CurrentScope,
+            _ => bug!("resolve_path: non-empty path `{:?}` has no module", path),
+        })
+    }
+}
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/imports.rs b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/imports.rs
index 02abdba..aab0c1f 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/imports.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/imports.rs
@@ -2,12 +2,11 @@
 
 use crate::diagnostics::Suggestion;
 use crate::Determinacy::{self, *};
-use crate::Namespace::{self, MacroNS, TypeNS};
+use crate::Namespace::{MacroNS, TypeNS};
 use crate::{module_to_string, names_to_string};
-use crate::{AmbiguityError, AmbiguityErrorMisc, AmbiguityKind};
-use crate::{BindingKey, ModuleKind, ResolutionError, Resolver, Segment};
-use crate::{Finalize, Module, ModuleOrUniformRoot, ParentScope, PerNS, ScopeSet, Weak};
-use crate::{NameBinding, NameBindingKind, PathResult, PrivacyError, ToNameBinding};
+use crate::{AmbiguityKind, BindingKey, ModuleKind, ResolutionError, Resolver, Segment};
+use crate::{Finalize, Module, ModuleOrUniformRoot, ParentScope, PerNS, ScopeSet};
+use crate::{NameBinding, NameBindingKind, PathResult};
 
 use rustc_ast::NodeId;
 use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashSet;
@@ -125,15 +124,15 @@ pub fn is_nested(&self) -> bool {
     }
 }
 
-#[derive(Clone, Default, Debug)]
 /// Records information about the resolution of a name in a namespace of a module.
-pub struct NameResolution<'a> {
+#[derive(Clone, Default, Debug)]
+crate struct NameResolution<'a> {
     /// Single imports that may define the name in the namespace.
     /// Imports are arena-allocated, so it's ok to use pointers as keys.
-    single_imports: FxHashSet<Interned<'a, Import<'a>>>,
+    pub single_imports: FxHashSet<Interned<'a, Import<'a>>>,
     /// The least shadowable known binding for this name, or None if there are no known bindings.
     pub binding: Option<&'a NameBinding<'a>>,
-    shadowed_glob: Option<&'a NameBinding<'a>>,
+    pub shadowed_glob: Option<&'a NameBinding<'a>>,
 }
 
 impl<'a> NameResolution<'a> {
@@ -169,278 +168,6 @@ fn pub_use_of_private_extern_crate_hack(import: &Import<'_>, binding: &NameBindi
 }
 
 impl<'a> Resolver<'a> {
-    crate fn resolve_ident_in_module_unadjusted(
-        &mut self,
-        module: ModuleOrUniformRoot<'a>,
-        ident: Ident,
-        ns: Namespace,
-        parent_scope: &ParentScope<'a>,
-        finalize: Option<Span>,
-    ) -> Result<&'a NameBinding<'a>, Determinacy> {
-        self.resolve_ident_in_module_unadjusted_ext(
-            module,
-            ident,
-            ns,
-            parent_scope,
-            false,
-            finalize,
-        )
-        .map_err(|(determinacy, _)| determinacy)
-    }
-
-    /// Attempts to resolve `ident` in namespaces `ns` of `module`.
-    /// Invariant: if `finalize` is `Some`, expansion and import resolution must be complete.
-    crate fn resolve_ident_in_module_unadjusted_ext(
-        &mut self,
-        module: ModuleOrUniformRoot<'a>,
-        ident: Ident,
-        ns: Namespace,
-        parent_scope: &ParentScope<'a>,
-        restricted_shadowing: bool,
-        finalize: Option<Span>,
-    ) -> Result<&'a NameBinding<'a>, (Determinacy, Weak)> {
-        let module = match module {
-            ModuleOrUniformRoot::Module(module) => module,
-            ModuleOrUniformRoot::CrateRootAndExternPrelude => {
-                assert!(!restricted_shadowing);
-                let binding = self.early_resolve_ident_in_lexical_scope(
-                    ident,
-                    ScopeSet::AbsolutePath(ns),
-                    parent_scope,
-                    finalize,
-                    finalize.is_some(),
-                );
-                return binding.map_err(|determinacy| (determinacy, Weak::No));
-            }
-            ModuleOrUniformRoot::ExternPrelude => {
-                assert!(!restricted_shadowing);
-                return if ns != TypeNS {
-                    Err((Determined, Weak::No))
-                } else if let Some(binding) = self.extern_prelude_get(ident, finalize.is_some()) {
-                    Ok(binding)
-                } else if !self.graph_root.unexpanded_invocations.borrow().is_empty() {
-                    // Macro-expanded `extern crate` items can add names to extern prelude.
-                    Err((Undetermined, Weak::No))
-                } else {
-                    Err((Determined, Weak::No))
-                };
-            }
-            ModuleOrUniformRoot::CurrentScope => {
-                assert!(!restricted_shadowing);
-                if ns == TypeNS {
-                    if ident.name == kw::Crate || ident.name == kw::DollarCrate {
-                        let module = self.resolve_crate_root(ident);
-                        let binding =
-                            (module, ty::Visibility::Public, module.span, LocalExpnId::ROOT)
-                                .to_name_binding(self.arenas);
-                        return Ok(binding);
-                    } else if ident.name == kw::Super || ident.name == kw::SelfLower {
-                        // FIXME: Implement these with renaming requirements so that e.g.
-                        // `use super;` doesn't work, but `use super as name;` does.
-                        // Fall through here to get an error from `early_resolve_...`.
-                    }
-                }
-
-                let scopes = ScopeSet::All(ns, true);
-                let binding = self.early_resolve_ident_in_lexical_scope(
-                    ident,
-                    scopes,
-                    parent_scope,
-                    finalize,
-                    finalize.is_some(),
-                );
-                return binding.map_err(|determinacy| (determinacy, Weak::No));
-            }
-        };
-
-        let key = self.new_key(ident, ns);
-        let resolution =
-            self.resolution(module, key).try_borrow_mut().map_err(|_| (Determined, Weak::No))?; // This happens when there is a cycle of imports.
-
-        if let Some(binding) = resolution.binding && let Some(path_span) = finalize {
-            if !restricted_shadowing && binding.expansion != LocalExpnId::ROOT {
-                if let NameBindingKind::Res(_, true) = binding.kind {
-                    self.macro_expanded_macro_export_errors.insert((path_span, binding.span));
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        let check_usable = |this: &mut Self, binding: &'a NameBinding<'a>| {
-            if let Some(unusable_binding) = this.unusable_binding {
-                if ptr::eq(binding, unusable_binding) {
-                    return Err((Determined, Weak::No));
-                }
-            }
-            let usable = this.is_accessible_from(binding.vis, parent_scope.module);
-            if usable { Ok(binding) } else { Err((Determined, Weak::No)) }
-        };
-
-        if let Some(path_span) = finalize {
-            return resolution
-                .binding
-                .and_then(|binding| {
-                    // If the primary binding is unusable, search further and return the shadowed glob
-                    // binding if it exists. What we really want here is having two separate scopes in
-                    // a module - one for non-globs and one for globs, but until that's done use this
-                    // hack to avoid inconsistent resolution ICEs during import validation.
-                    if let Some(unusable_binding) = self.unusable_binding {
-                        if ptr::eq(binding, unusable_binding) {
-                            return resolution.shadowed_glob;
-                        }
-                    }
-                    Some(binding)
-                })
-                .ok_or((Determined, Weak::No))
-                .and_then(|binding| {
-                    if self.last_import_segment && check_usable(self, binding).is_err() {
-                        Err((Determined, Weak::No))
-                    } else {
-                        self.record_use(ident, binding, restricted_shadowing);
-
-                        if let Some(shadowed_glob) = resolution.shadowed_glob {
-                            // Forbid expanded shadowing to avoid time travel.
-                            if restricted_shadowing
-                                && binding.expansion != LocalExpnId::ROOT
-                                && binding.res() != shadowed_glob.res()
-                            {
-                                self.ambiguity_errors.push(AmbiguityError {
-                                    kind: AmbiguityKind::GlobVsExpanded,
-                                    ident,
-                                    b1: binding,
-                                    b2: shadowed_glob,
-                                    misc1: AmbiguityErrorMisc::None,
-                                    misc2: AmbiguityErrorMisc::None,
-                                });
-                            }
-                        }
-
-                        if !self.is_accessible_from(binding.vis, parent_scope.module) {
-                            self.privacy_errors.push(PrivacyError {
-                                ident,
-                                binding,
-                                dedup_span: path_span,
-                            });
-                        }
-
-                        Ok(binding)
-                    }
-                });
-        }
-
-        // Items and single imports are not shadowable, if we have one, then it's determined.
-        if let Some(binding) = resolution.binding {
-            if !binding.is_glob_import() {
-                return check_usable(self, binding);
-            }
-        }
-
-        // --- From now on we either have a glob resolution or no resolution. ---
-
-        // Check if one of single imports can still define the name,
-        // if it can then our result is not determined and can be invalidated.
-        for single_import in &resolution.single_imports {
-            if !self.is_accessible_from(single_import.vis.get(), parent_scope.module) {
-                continue;
-            }
-            let Some(module) = single_import.imported_module.get() else {
-                return Err((Undetermined, Weak::No));
-            };
-            let ImportKind::Single { source: ident, .. } = single_import.kind else {
-                unreachable!();
-            };
-            match self.resolve_ident_in_module(module, ident, ns, &single_import.parent_scope, None)
-            {
-                Err(Determined) => continue,
-                Ok(binding)
-                    if !self.is_accessible_from(binding.vis, single_import.parent_scope.module) =>
-                {
-                    continue;
-                }
-                Ok(_) | Err(Undetermined) => return Err((Undetermined, Weak::No)),
-            }
-        }
-
-        // So we have a resolution that's from a glob import. This resolution is determined
-        // if it cannot be shadowed by some new item/import expanded from a macro.
-        // This happens either if there are no unexpanded macros, or expanded names cannot
-        // shadow globs (that happens in macro namespace or with restricted shadowing).
-        //
-        // Additionally, any macro in any module can plant names in the root module if it creates
-        // `macro_export` macros, so the root module effectively has unresolved invocations if any
-        // module has unresolved invocations.
-        // However, it causes resolution/expansion to stuck too often (#53144), so, to make
-        // progress, we have to ignore those potential unresolved invocations from other modules
-        // and prohibit access to macro-expanded `macro_export` macros instead (unless restricted
-        // shadowing is enabled, see `macro_expanded_macro_export_errors`).
-        let unexpanded_macros = !module.unexpanded_invocations.borrow().is_empty();
-        if let Some(binding) = resolution.binding {
-            if !unexpanded_macros || ns == MacroNS || restricted_shadowing {
-                return check_usable(self, binding);
-            } else {
-                return Err((Undetermined, Weak::No));
-            }
-        }
-
-        // --- From now on we have no resolution. ---
-
-        // Now we are in situation when new item/import can appear only from a glob or a macro
-        // expansion. With restricted shadowing names from globs and macro expansions cannot
-        // shadow names from outer scopes, so we can freely fallback from module search to search
-        // in outer scopes. For `early_resolve_ident_in_lexical_scope` to continue search in outer
-        // scopes we return `Undetermined` with `Weak::Yes`.
-
-        // Check if one of unexpanded macros can still define the name,
-        // if it can then our "no resolution" result is not determined and can be invalidated.
-        if unexpanded_macros {
-            return Err((Undetermined, Weak::Yes));
-        }
-
-        // Check if one of glob imports can still define the name,
-        // if it can then our "no resolution" result is not determined and can be invalidated.
-        for glob_import in module.globs.borrow().iter() {
-            if !self.is_accessible_from(glob_import.vis.get(), parent_scope.module) {
-                continue;
-            }
-            let module = match glob_import.imported_module.get() {
-                Some(ModuleOrUniformRoot::Module(module)) => module,
-                Some(_) => continue,
-                None => return Err((Undetermined, Weak::Yes)),
-            };
-            let tmp_parent_scope;
-            let (mut adjusted_parent_scope, mut ident) =
-                (parent_scope, ident.normalize_to_macros_2_0());
-            match ident.span.glob_adjust(module.expansion, glob_import.span) {
-                Some(Some(def)) => {
-                    tmp_parent_scope =
-                        ParentScope { module: self.expn_def_scope(def), ..*parent_scope };
-                    adjusted_parent_scope = &tmp_parent_scope;
-                }
-                Some(None) => {}
-                None => continue,
-            };
-            let result = self.resolve_ident_in_module_unadjusted(
-                ModuleOrUniformRoot::Module(module),
-                ident,
-                ns,
-                adjusted_parent_scope,
-                None,
-            );
-
-            match result {
-                Err(Determined) => continue,
-                Ok(binding)
-                    if !self.is_accessible_from(binding.vis, glob_import.parent_scope.module) =>
-                {
-                    continue;
-                }
-                Ok(_) | Err(Undetermined) => return Err((Undetermined, Weak::Yes)),
-            }
-        }
-
-        // No resolution and no one else can define the name - determinate error.
-        Err((Determined, Weak::No))
-    }
-
     // Given a binding and an import that resolves to it,
     // return the corresponding binding defined by the import.
     crate fn import(
@@ -772,7 +499,7 @@ fn resolve_import(&mut self, import: &'b Import<'b>) -> bool {
             // not define any names while resolving its module path.
             let orig_vis = import.vis.replace(ty::Visibility::Invisible);
             let path_res =
-                self.r.resolve_path(&import.module_path, None, &import.parent_scope, Finalize::No);
+                self.r.maybe_resolve_path(&import.module_path, None, &import.parent_scope);
             import.vis.set(orig_vis);
 
             match path_res {
@@ -812,6 +539,8 @@ fn resolve_import(&mut self, import: &'b Import<'b>) -> bool {
                         ns,
                         &import.parent_scope,
                         None,
+                        false,
+                        None,
                     );
                     import.vis.set(orig_vis);
                     source_bindings[ns].set(binding);
@@ -857,10 +586,8 @@ fn resolve_import(&mut self, import: &'b Import<'b>) -> bool {
     /// consolidate multiple unresolved import errors into a single diagnostic.
     fn finalize_import(&mut self, import: &'b Import<'b>) -> Option<UnresolvedImportError> {
         let orig_vis = import.vis.replace(ty::Visibility::Invisible);
-        let orig_unusable_binding = match &import.kind {
-            ImportKind::Single { target_bindings, .. } => {
-                Some(mem::replace(&mut self.r.unusable_binding, target_bindings[TypeNS].get()))
-            }
+        let unusable_binding = match &import.kind {
+            ImportKind::Single { target_bindings, .. } => target_bindings[TypeNS].get(),
             _ => None,
         };
         let prev_ambiguity_errors_len = self.r.ambiguity_errors.len();
@@ -869,12 +596,14 @@ fn finalize_import(&mut self, import: &'b Import<'b>) -> Option<UnresolvedImport
             root_span: import.root_span,
             path_span: import.span,
         };
-        let path_res =
-            self.r.resolve_path(&import.module_path, None, &import.parent_scope, finalize);
+        let path_res = self.r.resolve_path(
+            &import.module_path,
+            None,
+            &import.parent_scope,
+            finalize,
+            unusable_binding,
+        );
         let no_ambiguity = self.r.ambiguity_errors.len() == prev_ambiguity_errors_len;
-        if let Some(orig_unusable_binding) = orig_unusable_binding {
-            self.r.unusable_binding = orig_unusable_binding;
-        }
         import.vis.set(orig_vis);
         if let PathResult::Failed { .. } | PathResult::NonModule(..) = path_res {
             // Consider erroneous imports used to avoid duplicate diagnostics.
@@ -987,18 +716,15 @@ fn finalize_import(&mut self, import: &'b Import<'b>) -> Option<UnresolvedImport
         self.r.per_ns(|this, ns| {
             if !type_ns_only || ns == TypeNS {
                 let orig_vis = import.vis.replace(ty::Visibility::Invisible);
-                let orig_unusable_binding =
-                    mem::replace(&mut this.unusable_binding, target_bindings[ns].get());
-                let orig_last_import_segment = mem::replace(&mut this.last_import_segment, true);
                 let binding = this.resolve_ident_in_module(
                     module,
                     ident,
                     ns,
                     &import.parent_scope,
                     Some(import.span),
+                    true,
+                    target_bindings[ns].get(),
                 );
-                this.last_import_segment = orig_last_import_segment;
-                this.unusable_binding = orig_unusable_binding;
                 import.vis.set(orig_vis);
 
                 match binding {
@@ -1057,6 +783,8 @@ fn finalize_import(&mut self, import: &'b Import<'b>) -> Option<UnresolvedImport
                         ns,
                         &import.parent_scope,
                         Some(import.span),
+                        false,
+                        None,
                     );
                     if binding.is_ok() {
                         all_ns_failed = false;
@@ -1271,15 +999,14 @@ fn check_for_redundant_imports(
                     return;
                 }
 
-                let orig_unusable_binding =
-                    mem::replace(&mut this.unusable_binding, target_bindings[ns].get());
-
                 match this.early_resolve_ident_in_lexical_scope(
                     target,
                     ScopeSet::All(ns, false),
                     &import.parent_scope,
                     None,
                     false,
+                    false,
+                    target_bindings[ns].get(),
                 ) {
                     Ok(other_binding) => {
                         is_redundant[ns] = Some(
@@ -1289,8 +1016,6 @@ fn check_for_redundant_imports(
                     }
                     Err(_) => is_redundant[ns] = Some(false),
                 }
-
-                this.unusable_binding = orig_unusable_binding;
             }
         });
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/late.rs b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/late.rs
index 6fedabc..f27b60e 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/late.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/late.rs
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
 use RibKind::*;
 
 use crate::{path_names_to_string, BindingError, Finalize, LexicalScopeBinding};
-use crate::{Module, ModuleOrUniformRoot, ParentScope, PathResult};
+use crate::{Module, ModuleOrUniformRoot, NameBinding, ParentScope, PathResult};
 use crate::{ResolutionError, Resolver, Segment, UseError};
 
 use rustc_ast::ptr::P;
@@ -487,6 +487,7 @@ fn visit_ty(&mut self, ty: &'ast Ty) {
                         self_ty,
                         TypeNS,
                         Finalize::SimplePath(ty.id, ty.span),
+                        None,
                     )
                     .map_or(Res::Err, |d| d.res());
                 self.r.record_partial_res(ty.id, PartialRes::new(res));
@@ -676,12 +677,8 @@ fn visit_generic_arg(&mut self, arg: &'ast GenericArg) {
                     // checking.
                     if path.segments.len() == 1 && path.segments[0].args.is_none() {
                         let mut check_ns = |ns| {
-                            self.resolve_ident_in_lexical_scope(
-                                path.segments[0].ident,
-                                ns,
-                                Finalize::No,
-                            )
-                            .is_some()
+                            self.maybe_resolve_ident_in_lexical_scope(path.segments[0].ident, ns)
+                                .is_some()
                         };
                         if !check_ns(TypeNS) && check_ns(ValueNS) {
                             // This must be equivalent to `visit_anon_const`, but we cannot call it
@@ -750,11 +747,27 @@ fn new(resolver: &'b mut Resolver<'a>) -> LateResolutionVisitor<'a, 'b, 'ast> {
         }
     }
 
+    fn maybe_resolve_ident_in_lexical_scope(
+        &mut self,
+        ident: Ident,
+        ns: Namespace,
+    ) -> Option<LexicalScopeBinding<'a>> {
+        self.r.resolve_ident_in_lexical_scope(
+            ident,
+            ns,
+            &self.parent_scope,
+            Finalize::No,
+            &self.ribs[ns],
+            None,
+        )
+    }
+
     fn resolve_ident_in_lexical_scope(
         &mut self,
         ident: Ident,
         ns: Namespace,
         finalize: Finalize,
+        unusable_binding: Option<&'a NameBinding<'a>>,
     ) -> Option<LexicalScopeBinding<'a>> {
         self.r.resolve_ident_in_lexical_scope(
             ident,
@@ -762,6 +775,7 @@ fn resolve_ident_in_lexical_scope(
             &self.parent_scope,
             finalize,
             &self.ribs[ns],
+            unusable_binding,
         )
     }
 
@@ -771,7 +785,14 @@ fn resolve_path(
         opt_ns: Option<Namespace>, // `None` indicates a module path in import
         finalize: Finalize,
     ) -> PathResult<'a> {
-        self.r.resolve_path_with_ribs(path, opt_ns, &self.parent_scope, finalize, Some(&self.ribs))
+        self.r.resolve_path_with_ribs(
+            path,
+            opt_ns,
+            &self.parent_scope,
+            finalize,
+            Some(&self.ribs),
+            None,
+        )
     }
 
     // AST resolution
@@ -934,19 +955,16 @@ fn future_proof_import(&mut self, use_tree: &UseTree) {
             };
 
             for &ns in nss {
-                match self.resolve_ident_in_lexical_scope(ident, ns, Finalize::No) {
+                match self.maybe_resolve_ident_in_lexical_scope(ident, ns) {
                     Some(LexicalScopeBinding::Res(..)) => {
                         report_error(self, ns);
                     }
                     Some(LexicalScopeBinding::Item(binding)) => {
-                        let orig_unusable_binding =
-                            replace(&mut self.r.unusable_binding, Some(binding));
-                        if let Some(LexicalScopeBinding::Res(..)) =
-                            self.resolve_ident_in_lexical_scope(ident, ns, Finalize::No)
+                        if let Some(LexicalScopeBinding::Res(..)) = self
+                            .resolve_ident_in_lexical_scope(ident, ns, Finalize::No, Some(binding))
                         {
                             report_error(self, ns);
                         }
-                        self.r.unusable_binding = orig_unusable_binding;
                     }
                     None => {}
                 }
@@ -1802,7 +1820,7 @@ fn try_resolve_as_non_binding(
         // also be interpreted as a path to e.g. a constant, variant, etc.
         let is_syntactic_ambiguity = !has_sub && bm == BindingMode::ByValue(Mutability::Not);
 
-        let ls_binding = self.resolve_ident_in_lexical_scope(ident, ValueNS, Finalize::No)?;
+        let ls_binding = self.maybe_resolve_ident_in_lexical_scope(ident, ValueNS)?;
         let (res, binding) = match ls_binding {
             LexicalScopeBinding::Item(binding)
                 if is_syntactic_ambiguity && binding.is_ambiguity() =>
@@ -1870,6 +1888,15 @@ fn try_resolve_as_non_binding(
                 // These entities are explicitly allowed to be shadowed by fresh bindings.
                 None
             }
+            Res::SelfCtor(_) => {
+                // We resolve `Self` in pattern position as an ident sometimes during recovery,
+                // so delay a bug instead of ICEing.
+                self.r.session.delay_span_bug(
+                    ident.span,
+                    "unexpected `SelfCtor` in pattern, expected identifier"
+                );
+                None
+            }
             _ => span_bug!(
                 ident.span,
                 "unexpected resolution for an identifier in pattern: {:?}",
@@ -2071,17 +2098,14 @@ fn smart_resolve_path_fragment(
     }
 
     fn self_type_is_available(&mut self) -> bool {
-        let binding = self.resolve_ident_in_lexical_scope(
-            Ident::with_dummy_span(kw::SelfUpper),
-            TypeNS,
-            Finalize::No,
-        );
+        let binding = self
+            .maybe_resolve_ident_in_lexical_scope(Ident::with_dummy_span(kw::SelfUpper), TypeNS);
         if let Some(LexicalScopeBinding::Res(res)) = binding { res != Res::Err } else { false }
     }
 
     fn self_value_is_available(&mut self, self_span: Span) -> bool {
         let ident = Ident::new(kw::SelfLower, self_span);
-        let binding = self.resolve_ident_in_lexical_scope(ident, ValueNS, Finalize::No);
+        let binding = self.maybe_resolve_ident_in_lexical_scope(ident, ValueNS);
         if let Some(LexicalScopeBinding::Res(res)) = binding { res != Res::Err } else { false }
     }
 
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/late/diagnostics.rs b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/late/diagnostics.rs
index 3ec63d1..0926f24 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/late/diagnostics.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/late/diagnostics.rs
@@ -1271,12 +1271,11 @@ fn extract_node_id(t: &Ty) -> Option<NodeId> {
 
         // Look for associated items in the current trait.
         if let Some((module, _)) = self.current_trait_ref {
-            if let Ok(binding) = self.r.resolve_ident_in_module(
+            if let Ok(binding) = self.r.maybe_resolve_ident_in_module(
                 ModuleOrUniformRoot::Module(module),
                 ident,
                 ns,
                 &self.parent_scope,
-                None,
             ) {
                 let res = binding.res();
                 if filter_fn(res) {
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/lib.rs b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/lib.rs
index a09a225..b2c7a4d 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/lib.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/lib.rs
@@ -1,5 +1,3 @@
-// ignore-tidy-filelength
-
 //! This crate is responsible for the part of name resolution that doesn't require type checker.
 //!
 //! Module structure of the crate is built here.
@@ -26,27 +24,18 @@
 
 pub use rustc_hir::def::{Namespace, PerNS};
 
-use Determinacy::*;
-
 use rustc_arena::{DroplessArena, TypedArena};
 use rustc_ast::node_id::NodeMap;
-use rustc_ast::ptr::P;
-use rustc_ast::visit::{self, Visitor};
-use rustc_ast::{self as ast, NodeId};
-use rustc_ast::{Crate, CRATE_NODE_ID};
-use rustc_ast::{Expr, ExprKind, LitKind};
-use rustc_ast::{ItemKind, ModKind, Path};
+use rustc_ast::{self as ast, NodeId, CRATE_NODE_ID};
+use rustc_ast::{Crate, Expr, ExprKind, LitKind, Path};
 use rustc_ast_lowering::ResolverAstLowering;
-use rustc_ast_pretty::pprust;
 use rustc_data_structures::fx::{FxHashMap, FxHashSet, FxIndexMap};
 use rustc_data_structures::intern::Interned;
 use rustc_data_structures::sync::Lrc;
-use rustc_errors::{
-    struct_span_err, Applicability, Diagnostic, DiagnosticBuilder, ErrorGuaranteed,
-};
+use rustc_errors::{Applicability, DiagnosticBuilder, ErrorGuaranteed};
 use rustc_expand::base::{DeriveResolutions, SyntaxExtension, SyntaxExtensionKind};
 use rustc_hir::def::Namespace::*;
-use rustc_hir::def::{self, CtorOf, DefKind, NonMacroAttrKind, PartialRes};
+use rustc_hir::def::{self, CtorOf, DefKind, PartialRes};
 use rustc_hir::def_id::{CrateNum, DefId, DefIdMap, DefPathHash, LocalDefId};
 use rustc_hir::def_id::{CRATE_DEF_ID, CRATE_DEF_INDEX, LOCAL_CRATE};
 use rustc_hir::definitions::{DefKey, DefPathData, Definitions};
@@ -55,16 +44,14 @@
 use rustc_metadata::creader::{CStore, CrateLoader};
 use rustc_middle::metadata::ModChild;
 use rustc_middle::middle::privacy::AccessLevels;
+use rustc_middle::span_bug;
 use rustc_middle::ty::query::Providers;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, DefIdTree, MainDefinition, RegisteredTools, ResolverOutputs};
-use rustc_middle::{bug, span_bug};
 use rustc_query_system::ich::StableHashingContext;
 use rustc_session::cstore::{CrateStore, MetadataLoaderDyn};
-use rustc_session::lint;
-use rustc_session::lint::{BuiltinLintDiagnostics, LintBuffer};
+use rustc_session::lint::LintBuffer;
 use rustc_session::Session;
-use rustc_span::edition::Edition;
-use rustc_span::hygiene::{ExpnId, ExpnKind, LocalExpnId, MacroKind, SyntaxContext, Transparency};
+use rustc_span::hygiene::{ExpnId, LocalExpnId, MacroKind, SyntaxContext, Transparency};
 use rustc_span::source_map::Spanned;
 use rustc_span::symbol::{kw, sym, Ident, Symbol};
 use rustc_span::{Span, DUMMY_SP};
@@ -75,10 +62,9 @@
 use std::{cmp, fmt, mem, ptr};
 use tracing::debug;
 
-use diagnostics::{extend_span_to_previous_binding, find_span_of_binding_until_next_binding};
 use diagnostics::{ImportSuggestion, LabelSuggestion, Suggestion};
 use imports::{Import, ImportKind, ImportResolver, NameResolution};
-use late::{ConstantItemKind, HasGenericParams, PathSource, Rib, RibKind::*};
+use late::{HasGenericParams, PathSource};
 use macros::{MacroRulesBinding, MacroRulesScope, MacroRulesScopeRef};
 
 use crate::access_levels::AccessLevelsVisitor;
@@ -90,6 +76,7 @@
 mod check_unused;
 mod def_collector;
 mod diagnostics;
+mod ident;
 mod imports;
 mod late;
 mod macros;
@@ -315,73 +302,6 @@ fn from(seg: &'a ast::PathSegment) -> Segment {
     }
 }
 
-#[derive(Debug)]
-struct UsePlacementFinder {
-    target_module: NodeId,
-    first_legal_span: Option<Span>,
-    first_use_span: Option<Span>,
-}
-
-impl UsePlacementFinder {
-    fn check(krate: &Crate, target_module: NodeId) -> (Option<Span>, bool) {
-        let mut finder =
-            UsePlacementFinder { target_module, first_legal_span: None, first_use_span: None };
-        finder.visit_crate(krate);
-        if let Some(use_span) = finder.first_use_span {
-            (Some(use_span), true)
-        } else {
-            (finder.first_legal_span, false)
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-fn is_span_suitable_for_use_injection(s: Span) -> bool {
-    // don't suggest placing a use before the prelude
-    // import or other generated ones
-    !s.from_expansion()
-}
-
-fn search_for_any_use_in_items(items: &[P<ast::Item>]) -> Option<Span> {
-    for item in items {
-        if let ItemKind::Use(..) = item.kind {
-            if is_span_suitable_for_use_injection(item.span) {
-                return Some(item.span.shrink_to_lo());
-            }
-        }
-    }
-    return None;
-}
-
-impl<'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for UsePlacementFinder {
-    fn visit_crate(&mut self, c: &Crate) {
-        if self.target_module == CRATE_NODE_ID {
-            let inject = c.spans.inject_use_span;
-            if is_span_suitable_for_use_injection(inject) {
-                self.first_legal_span = Some(inject);
-            }
-            self.first_use_span = search_for_any_use_in_items(&c.items);
-            return;
-        } else {
-            visit::walk_crate(self, c);
-        }
-    }
-
-    fn visit_item(&mut self, item: &'tcx ast::Item) {
-        if self.target_module == item.id {
-            if let ItemKind::Mod(_, ModKind::Loaded(items, _inline, mod_spans)) = &item.kind {
-                let inject = mod_spans.inject_use_span;
-                if is_span_suitable_for_use_injection(inject) {
-                    self.first_legal_span = Some(inject);
-                }
-                self.first_use_span = search_for_any_use_in_items(items);
-                return;
-            }
-        } else {
-            visit::walk_item(self, item);
-        }
-    }
-}
-
 /// An intermediate resolution result.
 ///
 /// This refers to the thing referred by a name. The difference between `Res` and `Item` is that
@@ -928,13 +848,6 @@ pub struct Resolver<'a> {
     /// All non-determined imports.
     indeterminate_imports: Vec<&'a Import<'a>>,
 
-    /// FIXME: Refactor things so that these fields are passed through arguments and not resolver.
-    /// We are resolving a last import segment during import validation.
-    last_import_segment: bool,
-    /// This binding should be ignored during in-module resolution, so that we don't get
-    /// "self-confirming" import resolutions during import validation.
-    unusable_binding: Option<&'a NameBinding<'a>>,
-
     // Spans for local variables found during pattern resolution.
     // Used for suggestions during error reporting.
     pat_span_map: NodeMap<Span>,
@@ -1342,9 +1255,6 @@ pub fn new(
             determined_imports: Vec::new(),
             indeterminate_imports: Vec::new(),
 
-            last_import_segment: false,
-            unusable_binding: None,
-
             pat_span_map: Default::default(),
             partial_res_map: Default::default(),
             import_res_map: Default::default(),
@@ -1731,387 +1641,6 @@ fn add_to_glob_map(&mut self, import: &Import<'_>, ident: Ident) {
         }
     }
 
-    /// A generic scope visitor.
-    /// Visits scopes in order to resolve some identifier in them or perform other actions.
-    /// If the callback returns `Some` result, we stop visiting scopes and return it.
-    fn visit_scopes<T>(
-        &mut self,
-        scope_set: ScopeSet<'a>,
-        parent_scope: &ParentScope<'a>,
-        ctxt: SyntaxContext,
-        mut visitor: impl FnMut(
-            &mut Self,
-            Scope<'a>,
-            /*use_prelude*/ bool,
-            SyntaxContext,
-        ) -> Option<T>,
-    ) -> Option<T> {
-        // General principles:
-        // 1. Not controlled (user-defined) names should have higher priority than controlled names
-        //    built into the language or standard library. This way we can add new names into the
-        //    language or standard library without breaking user code.
-        // 2. "Closed set" below means new names cannot appear after the current resolution attempt.
-        // Places to search (in order of decreasing priority):
-        // (Type NS)
-        // 1. FIXME: Ribs (type parameters), there's no necessary infrastructure yet
-        //    (open set, not controlled).
-        // 2. Names in modules (both normal `mod`ules and blocks), loop through hygienic parents
-        //    (open, not controlled).
-        // 3. Extern prelude (open, the open part is from macro expansions, not controlled).
-        // 4. Tool modules (closed, controlled right now, but not in the future).
-        // 5. Standard library prelude (de-facto closed, controlled).
-        // 6. Language prelude (closed, controlled).
-        // (Value NS)
-        // 1. FIXME: Ribs (local variables), there's no necessary infrastructure yet
-        //    (open set, not controlled).
-        // 2. Names in modules (both normal `mod`ules and blocks), loop through hygienic parents
-        //    (open, not controlled).
-        // 3. Standard library prelude (de-facto closed, controlled).
-        // (Macro NS)
-        // 1-3. Derive helpers (open, not controlled). All ambiguities with other names
-        //    are currently reported as errors. They should be higher in priority than preludes
-        //    and probably even names in modules according to the "general principles" above. They
-        //    also should be subject to restricted shadowing because are effectively produced by
-        //    derives (you need to resolve the derive first to add helpers into scope), but they
-        //    should be available before the derive is expanded for compatibility.
-        //    It's mess in general, so we are being conservative for now.
-        // 1-3. `macro_rules` (open, not controlled), loop through `macro_rules` scopes. Have higher
-        //    priority than prelude macros, but create ambiguities with macros in modules.
-        // 1-3. Names in modules (both normal `mod`ules and blocks), loop through hygienic parents
-        //    (open, not controlled). Have higher priority than prelude macros, but create
-        //    ambiguities with `macro_rules`.
-        // 4. `macro_use` prelude (open, the open part is from macro expansions, not controlled).
-        // 4a. User-defined prelude from macro-use
-        //    (open, the open part is from macro expansions, not controlled).
-        // 4b. "Standard library prelude" part implemented through `macro-use` (closed, controlled).
-        // 4c. Standard library prelude (de-facto closed, controlled).
-        // 6. Language prelude: builtin attributes (closed, controlled).
-
-        let rust_2015 = ctxt.edition() == Edition::Edition2015;
-        let (ns, macro_kind, is_absolute_path) = match scope_set {
-            ScopeSet::All(ns, _) => (ns, None, false),
-            ScopeSet::AbsolutePath(ns) => (ns, None, true),
-            ScopeSet::Macro(macro_kind) => (MacroNS, Some(macro_kind), false),
-            ScopeSet::Late(ns, ..) => (ns, None, false),
-        };
-        let module = match scope_set {
-            // Start with the specified module.
-            ScopeSet::Late(_, module, _) => module,
-            // Jump out of trait or enum modules, they do not act as scopes.
-            _ => parent_scope.module.nearest_item_scope(),
-        };
-        let mut scope = match ns {
-            _ if is_absolute_path => Scope::CrateRoot,
-            TypeNS | ValueNS => Scope::Module(module, None),
-            MacroNS => Scope::DeriveHelpers(parent_scope.expansion),
-        };
-        let mut ctxt = ctxt.normalize_to_macros_2_0();
-        let mut use_prelude = !module.no_implicit_prelude;
-
-        loop {
-            let visit = match scope {
-                // Derive helpers are not in scope when resolving derives in the same container.
-                Scope::DeriveHelpers(expn_id) => {
-                    !(expn_id == parent_scope.expansion && macro_kind == Some(MacroKind::Derive))
-                }
-                Scope::DeriveHelpersCompat => true,
-                Scope::MacroRules(macro_rules_scope) => {
-                    // Use "path compression" on `macro_rules` scope chains. This is an optimization
-                    // used to avoid long scope chains, see the comments on `MacroRulesScopeRef`.
-                    // As another consequence of this optimization visitors never observe invocation
-                    // scopes for macros that were already expanded.
-                    while let MacroRulesScope::Invocation(invoc_id) = macro_rules_scope.get() {
-                        if let Some(next_scope) = self.output_macro_rules_scopes.get(&invoc_id) {
-                            macro_rules_scope.set(next_scope.get());
-                        } else {
-                            break;
-                        }
-                    }
-                    true
-                }
-                Scope::CrateRoot => true,
-                Scope::Module(..) => true,
-                Scope::RegisteredAttrs => use_prelude,
-                Scope::MacroUsePrelude => use_prelude || rust_2015,
-                Scope::BuiltinAttrs => true,
-                Scope::ExternPrelude => use_prelude || is_absolute_path,
-                Scope::ToolPrelude => use_prelude,
-                Scope::StdLibPrelude => use_prelude || ns == MacroNS,
-                Scope::BuiltinTypes => true,
-            };
-
-            if visit {
-                if let break_result @ Some(..) = visitor(self, scope, use_prelude, ctxt) {
-                    return break_result;
-                }
-            }
-
-            scope = match scope {
-                Scope::DeriveHelpers(LocalExpnId::ROOT) => Scope::DeriveHelpersCompat,
-                Scope::DeriveHelpers(expn_id) => {
-                    // Derive helpers are not visible to code generated by bang or derive macros.
-                    let expn_data = expn_id.expn_data();
-                    match expn_data.kind {
-                        ExpnKind::Root
-                        | ExpnKind::Macro(MacroKind::Bang | MacroKind::Derive, _) => {
-                            Scope::DeriveHelpersCompat
-                        }
-                        _ => Scope::DeriveHelpers(expn_data.parent.expect_local()),
-                    }
-                }
-                Scope::DeriveHelpersCompat => Scope::MacroRules(parent_scope.macro_rules),
-                Scope::MacroRules(macro_rules_scope) => match macro_rules_scope.get() {
-                    MacroRulesScope::Binding(binding) => {
-                        Scope::MacroRules(binding.parent_macro_rules_scope)
-                    }
-                    MacroRulesScope::Invocation(invoc_id) => {
-                        Scope::MacroRules(self.invocation_parent_scopes[&invoc_id].macro_rules)
-                    }
-                    MacroRulesScope::Empty => Scope::Module(module, None),
-                },
-                Scope::CrateRoot => match ns {
-                    TypeNS => {
-                        ctxt.adjust(ExpnId::root());
-                        Scope::ExternPrelude
-                    }
-                    ValueNS | MacroNS => break,
-                },
-                Scope::Module(module, prev_lint_id) => {
-                    use_prelude = !module.no_implicit_prelude;
-                    let derive_fallback_lint_id = match scope_set {
-                        ScopeSet::Late(.., lint_id) => lint_id,
-                        _ => None,
-                    };
-                    match self.hygienic_lexical_parent(module, &mut ctxt, derive_fallback_lint_id) {
-                        Some((parent_module, lint_id)) => {
-                            Scope::Module(parent_module, lint_id.or(prev_lint_id))
-                        }
-                        None => {
-                            ctxt.adjust(ExpnId::root());
-                            match ns {
-                                TypeNS => Scope::ExternPrelude,
-                                ValueNS => Scope::StdLibPrelude,
-                                MacroNS => Scope::RegisteredAttrs,
-                            }
-                        }
-                    }
-                }
-                Scope::RegisteredAttrs => Scope::MacroUsePrelude,
-                Scope::MacroUsePrelude => Scope::StdLibPrelude,
-                Scope::BuiltinAttrs => break, // nowhere else to search
-                Scope::ExternPrelude if is_absolute_path => break,
-                Scope::ExternPrelude => Scope::ToolPrelude,
-                Scope::ToolPrelude => Scope::StdLibPrelude,
-                Scope::StdLibPrelude => match ns {
-                    TypeNS => Scope::BuiltinTypes,
-                    ValueNS => break, // nowhere else to search
-                    MacroNS => Scope::BuiltinAttrs,
-                },
-                Scope::BuiltinTypes => break, // nowhere else to search
-            };
-        }
-
-        None
-    }
-
-    /// This resolves the identifier `ident` in the namespace `ns` in the current lexical scope.
-    /// More specifically, we proceed up the hierarchy of scopes and return the binding for
-    /// `ident` in the first scope that defines it (or None if no scopes define it).
-    ///
-    /// A block's items are above its local variables in the scope hierarchy, regardless of where
-    /// the items are defined in the block. For example,
-    /// ```rust
-    /// fn f() {
-    ///    g(); // Since there are no local variables in scope yet, this resolves to the item.
-    ///    let g = || {};
-    ///    fn g() {}
-    ///    g(); // This resolves to the local variable `g` since it shadows the item.
-    /// }
-    /// ```
-    ///
-    /// Invariant: This must only be called during main resolution, not during
-    /// import resolution.
-    fn resolve_ident_in_lexical_scope(
-        &mut self,
-        mut ident: Ident,
-        ns: Namespace,
-        parent_scope: &ParentScope<'a>,
-        finalize_full: Finalize,
-        ribs: &[Rib<'a>],
-    ) -> Option<LexicalScopeBinding<'a>> {
-        assert!(ns == TypeNS || ns == ValueNS);
-        let orig_ident = ident;
-        if ident.name == kw::Empty {
-            return Some(LexicalScopeBinding::Res(Res::Err));
-        }
-        let (general_span, normalized_span) = if ident.name == kw::SelfUpper {
-            // FIXME(jseyfried) improve `Self` hygiene
-            let empty_span = ident.span.with_ctxt(SyntaxContext::root());
-            (empty_span, empty_span)
-        } else if ns == TypeNS {
-            let normalized_span = ident.span.normalize_to_macros_2_0();
-            (normalized_span, normalized_span)
-        } else {
-            (ident.span.normalize_to_macro_rules(), ident.span.normalize_to_macros_2_0())
-        };
-        ident.span = general_span;
-        let normalized_ident = Ident { span: normalized_span, ..ident };
-
-        // Walk backwards up the ribs in scope.
-        let finalize = finalize_full.path_span();
-        let mut module = self.graph_root;
-        for i in (0..ribs.len()).rev() {
-            debug!("walk rib\n{:?}", ribs[i].bindings);
-            // Use the rib kind to determine whether we are resolving parameters
-            // (macro 2.0 hygiene) or local variables (`macro_rules` hygiene).
-            let rib_ident = if ribs[i].kind.contains_params() { normalized_ident } else { ident };
-            if let Some((original_rib_ident_def, res)) = ribs[i].bindings.get_key_value(&rib_ident)
-            {
-                // The ident resolves to a type parameter or local variable.
-                return Some(LexicalScopeBinding::Res(self.validate_res_from_ribs(
-                    i,
-                    rib_ident,
-                    *res,
-                    finalize,
-                    *original_rib_ident_def,
-                    ribs,
-                )));
-            }
-
-            module = match ribs[i].kind {
-                ModuleRibKind(module) => module,
-                MacroDefinition(def) if def == self.macro_def(ident.span.ctxt()) => {
-                    // If an invocation of this macro created `ident`, give up on `ident`
-                    // and switch to `ident`'s source from the macro definition.
-                    ident.span.remove_mark();
-                    continue;
-                }
-                _ => continue,
-            };
-
-            match module.kind {
-                ModuleKind::Block(..) => {} // We can see through blocks
-                _ => break,
-            }
-
-            let item = self.resolve_ident_in_module_unadjusted(
-                ModuleOrUniformRoot::Module(module),
-                ident,
-                ns,
-                parent_scope,
-                finalize,
-            );
-            if let Ok(binding) = item {
-                // The ident resolves to an item.
-                return Some(LexicalScopeBinding::Item(binding));
-            }
-        }
-        self.early_resolve_ident_in_lexical_scope(
-            orig_ident,
-            ScopeSet::Late(ns, module, finalize_full.node_id()),
-            parent_scope,
-            finalize,
-            finalize.is_some(),
-        )
-        .ok()
-        .map(LexicalScopeBinding::Item)
-    }
-
-    fn hygienic_lexical_parent(
-        &mut self,
-        module: Module<'a>,
-        ctxt: &mut SyntaxContext,
-        derive_fallback_lint_id: Option<NodeId>,
-    ) -> Option<(Module<'a>, Option<NodeId>)> {
-        if !module.expansion.outer_expn_is_descendant_of(*ctxt) {
-            return Some((self.expn_def_scope(ctxt.remove_mark()), None));
-        }
-
-        if let ModuleKind::Block(..) = module.kind {
-            return Some((module.parent.unwrap().nearest_item_scope(), None));
-        }
-
-        // We need to support the next case under a deprecation warning
-        // ```
-        // struct MyStruct;
-        // ---- begin: this comes from a proc macro derive
-        // mod implementation_details {
-        //     // Note that `MyStruct` is not in scope here.
-        //     impl SomeTrait for MyStruct { ... }
-        // }
-        // ---- end
-        // ```
-        // So we have to fall back to the module's parent during lexical resolution in this case.
-        if derive_fallback_lint_id.is_some() {
-            if let Some(parent) = module.parent {
-                // Inner module is inside the macro, parent module is outside of the macro.
-                if module.expansion != parent.expansion
-                    && module.expansion.is_descendant_of(parent.expansion)
-                {
-                    // The macro is a proc macro derive
-                    if let Some(def_id) = module.expansion.expn_data().macro_def_id {
-                        let ext = self.get_macro_by_def_id(def_id);
-                        if ext.builtin_name.is_none()
-                            && ext.macro_kind() == MacroKind::Derive
-                            && parent.expansion.outer_expn_is_descendant_of(*ctxt)
-                        {
-                            return Some((parent, derive_fallback_lint_id));
-                        }
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        None
-    }
-
-    fn resolve_ident_in_module(
-        &mut self,
-        module: ModuleOrUniformRoot<'a>,
-        ident: Ident,
-        ns: Namespace,
-        parent_scope: &ParentScope<'a>,
-        finalize: Option<Span>,
-    ) -> Result<&'a NameBinding<'a>, Determinacy> {
-        self.resolve_ident_in_module_ext(module, ident, ns, parent_scope, finalize)
-            .map_err(|(determinacy, _)| determinacy)
-    }
-
-    fn resolve_ident_in_module_ext(
-        &mut self,
-        module: ModuleOrUniformRoot<'a>,
-        mut ident: Ident,
-        ns: Namespace,
-        parent_scope: &ParentScope<'a>,
-        finalize: Option<Span>,
-    ) -> Result<&'a NameBinding<'a>, (Determinacy, Weak)> {
-        let tmp_parent_scope;
-        let mut adjusted_parent_scope = parent_scope;
-        match module {
-            ModuleOrUniformRoot::Module(m) => {
-                if let Some(def) = ident.span.normalize_to_macros_2_0_and_adjust(m.expansion) {
-                    tmp_parent_scope =
-                        ParentScope { module: self.expn_def_scope(def), ..*parent_scope };
-                    adjusted_parent_scope = &tmp_parent_scope;
-                }
-            }
-            ModuleOrUniformRoot::ExternPrelude => {
-                ident.span.normalize_to_macros_2_0_and_adjust(ExpnId::root());
-            }
-            ModuleOrUniformRoot::CrateRootAndExternPrelude | ModuleOrUniformRoot::CurrentScope => {
-                // No adjustments
-            }
-        }
-        self.resolve_ident_in_module_unadjusted_ext(
-            module,
-            ident,
-            ns,
-            adjusted_parent_scope,
-            false,
-            finalize,
-        )
-    }
-
     fn resolve_crate_root(&mut self, ident: Ident) -> Module<'a> {
         debug!("resolve_crate_root({:?})", ident);
         let mut ctxt = ident.span.ctxt();
@@ -2194,676 +1723,6 @@ fn resolve_self(&mut self, ctxt: &mut SyntaxContext, module: Module<'a>) -> Modu
         module
     }
 
-    fn resolve_path(
-        &mut self,
-        path: &[Segment],
-        opt_ns: Option<Namespace>, // `None` indicates a module path in import
-        parent_scope: &ParentScope<'a>,
-        finalize: Finalize,
-    ) -> PathResult<'a> {
-        self.resolve_path_with_ribs(path, opt_ns, parent_scope, finalize, None)
-    }
-
-    fn resolve_path_with_ribs(
-        &mut self,
-        path: &[Segment],
-        opt_ns: Option<Namespace>, // `None` indicates a module path in import
-        parent_scope: &ParentScope<'a>,
-        finalize_full: Finalize,
-        ribs: Option<&PerNS<Vec<Rib<'a>>>>,
-    ) -> PathResult<'a> {
-        debug!("resolve_path(path={:?}, opt_ns={:?}, finalize={:?})", path, opt_ns, finalize_full);
-
-        let finalize = finalize_full.path_span();
-        let mut module = None;
-        let mut allow_super = true;
-        let mut second_binding = None;
-
-        for (i, &Segment { ident, id, has_generic_args: _ }) in path.iter().enumerate() {
-            debug!("resolve_path ident {} {:?} {:?}", i, ident, id);
-            let record_segment_res = |this: &mut Self, res| {
-                if finalize.is_some() {
-                    if let Some(id) = id {
-                        if !this.partial_res_map.contains_key(&id) {
-                            assert!(id != ast::DUMMY_NODE_ID, "Trying to resolve dummy id");
-                            this.record_partial_res(id, PartialRes::new(res));
-                        }
-                    }
-                }
-            };
-
-            let is_last = i == path.len() - 1;
-            let ns = if is_last { opt_ns.unwrap_or(TypeNS) } else { TypeNS };
-            let name = ident.name;
-
-            allow_super &= ns == TypeNS && (name == kw::SelfLower || name == kw::Super);
-
-            if ns == TypeNS {
-                if allow_super && name == kw::Super {
-                    let mut ctxt = ident.span.ctxt().normalize_to_macros_2_0();
-                    let self_module = match i {
-                        0 => Some(self.resolve_self(&mut ctxt, parent_scope.module)),
-                        _ => match module {
-                            Some(ModuleOrUniformRoot::Module(module)) => Some(module),
-                            _ => None,
-                        },
-                    };
-                    if let Some(self_module) = self_module {
-                        if let Some(parent) = self_module.parent {
-                            module = Some(ModuleOrUniformRoot::Module(
-                                self.resolve_self(&mut ctxt, parent),
-                            ));
-                            continue;
-                        }
-                    }
-                    return PathResult::failed(ident.span, false, finalize.is_some(), || {
-                        ("there are too many leading `super` keywords".to_string(), None)
-                    });
-                }
-                if i == 0 {
-                    if name == kw::SelfLower {
-                        let mut ctxt = ident.span.ctxt().normalize_to_macros_2_0();
-                        module = Some(ModuleOrUniformRoot::Module(
-                            self.resolve_self(&mut ctxt, parent_scope.module),
-                        ));
-                        continue;
-                    }
-                    if name == kw::PathRoot && ident.span.rust_2018() {
-                        module = Some(ModuleOrUniformRoot::ExternPrelude);
-                        continue;
-                    }
-                    if name == kw::PathRoot && ident.span.rust_2015() && self.session.rust_2018() {
-                        // `::a::b` from 2015 macro on 2018 global edition
-                        module = Some(ModuleOrUniformRoot::CrateRootAndExternPrelude);
-                        continue;
-                    }
-                    if name == kw::PathRoot || name == kw::Crate || name == kw::DollarCrate {
-                        // `::a::b`, `crate::a::b` or `$crate::a::b`
-                        module = Some(ModuleOrUniformRoot::Module(self.resolve_crate_root(ident)));
-                        continue;
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-
-            // Report special messages for path segment keywords in wrong positions.
-            if ident.is_path_segment_keyword() && i != 0 {
-                return PathResult::failed(ident.span, false, finalize.is_some(), || {
-                    let name_str = if name == kw::PathRoot {
-                        "crate root".to_string()
-                    } else {
-                        format!("`{}`", name)
-                    };
-                    let label = if i == 1 && path[0].ident.name == kw::PathRoot {
-                        format!("global paths cannot start with {}", name_str)
-                    } else {
-                        format!("{} in paths can only be used in start position", name_str)
-                    };
-                    (label, None)
-                });
-            }
-
-            enum FindBindingResult<'a> {
-                Binding(Result<&'a NameBinding<'a>, Determinacy>),
-                PathResult(PathResult<'a>),
-            }
-            let find_binding_in_ns = |this: &mut Self, ns| {
-                let binding = if let Some(module) = module {
-                    this.resolve_ident_in_module(module, ident, ns, parent_scope, finalize)
-                } else if ribs.is_none() || opt_ns.is_none() || opt_ns == Some(MacroNS) {
-                    let scopes = ScopeSet::All(ns, opt_ns.is_none());
-                    this.early_resolve_ident_in_lexical_scope(
-                        ident,
-                        scopes,
-                        parent_scope,
-                        finalize,
-                        finalize.is_some(),
-                    )
-                } else {
-                    match this.resolve_ident_in_lexical_scope(
-                        ident,
-                        ns,
-                        parent_scope,
-                        finalize_full,
-                        &ribs.unwrap()[ns],
-                    ) {
-                        // we found a locally-imported or available item/module
-                        Some(LexicalScopeBinding::Item(binding)) => Ok(binding),
-                        // we found a local variable or type param
-                        Some(LexicalScopeBinding::Res(res))
-                            if opt_ns == Some(TypeNS) || opt_ns == Some(ValueNS) =>
-                        {
-                            record_segment_res(this, res);
-                            return FindBindingResult::PathResult(PathResult::NonModule(
-                                PartialRes::with_unresolved_segments(res, path.len() - 1),
-                            ));
-                        }
-                        _ => Err(Determinacy::determined(finalize.is_some())),
-                    }
-                };
-                FindBindingResult::Binding(binding)
-            };
-            let binding = match find_binding_in_ns(self, ns) {
-                FindBindingResult::PathResult(x) => return x,
-                FindBindingResult::Binding(binding) => binding,
-            };
-            match binding {
-                Ok(binding) => {
-                    if i == 1 {
-                        second_binding = Some(binding);
-                    }
-                    let res = binding.res();
-                    let maybe_assoc = opt_ns != Some(MacroNS) && PathSource::Type.is_expected(res);
-                    if let Some(next_module) = binding.module() {
-                        module = Some(ModuleOrUniformRoot::Module(next_module));
-                        record_segment_res(self, res);
-                    } else if res == Res::ToolMod && i + 1 != path.len() {
-                        if binding.is_import() {
-                            self.session
-                                .struct_span_err(
-                                    ident.span,
-                                    "cannot use a tool module through an import",
-                                )
-                                .span_note(binding.span, "the tool module imported here")
-                                .emit();
-                        }
-                        let res = Res::NonMacroAttr(NonMacroAttrKind::Tool);
-                        return PathResult::NonModule(PartialRes::new(res));
-                    } else if res == Res::Err {
-                        return PathResult::NonModule(PartialRes::new(Res::Err));
-                    } else if opt_ns.is_some() && (is_last || maybe_assoc) {
-                        self.lint_if_path_starts_with_module(finalize_full, path, second_binding);
-                        return PathResult::NonModule(PartialRes::with_unresolved_segments(
-                            res,
-                            path.len() - i - 1,
-                        ));
-                    } else {
-                        return PathResult::failed(ident.span, is_last, finalize.is_some(), || {
-                            let label = format!(
-                                "`{ident}` is {} {}, not a module",
-                                res.article(),
-                                res.descr()
-                            );
-                            (label, None)
-                        });
-                    }
-                }
-                Err(Undetermined) => return PathResult::Indeterminate,
-                Err(Determined) => {
-                    if let Some(ModuleOrUniformRoot::Module(module)) = module {
-                        if opt_ns.is_some() && !module.is_normal() {
-                            return PathResult::NonModule(PartialRes::with_unresolved_segments(
-                                module.res().unwrap(),
-                                path.len() - i,
-                            ));
-                        }
-                    }
-
-                    return PathResult::failed(ident.span, is_last, finalize.is_some(), || {
-                        let module_res = match module {
-                            Some(ModuleOrUniformRoot::Module(module)) => module.res(),
-                            _ => None,
-                        };
-                        if module_res == self.graph_root.res() {
-                            let is_mod = |res| matches!(res, Res::Def(DefKind::Mod, _));
-                            let mut candidates =
-                                self.lookup_import_candidates(ident, TypeNS, parent_scope, is_mod);
-                            candidates.sort_by_cached_key(|c| {
-                                (c.path.segments.len(), pprust::path_to_string(&c.path))
-                            });
-                            if let Some(candidate) = candidates.get(0) {
-                                (
-                                    String::from("unresolved import"),
-                                    Some((
-                                        vec![(ident.span, pprust::path_to_string(&candidate.path))],
-                                        String::from("a similar path exists"),
-                                        Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
-                                    )),
-                                )
-                            } else if self.session.edition() == Edition::Edition2015 {
-                                (format!("maybe a missing crate `{}`?", ident), None)
-                            } else {
-                                (format!("could not find `{}` in the crate root", ident), None)
-                            }
-                        } else if i == 0 {
-                            if ident
-                                .name
-                                .as_str()
-                                .chars()
-                                .next()
-                                .map_or(false, |c| c.is_ascii_uppercase())
-                            {
-                                // Check whether the name refers to an item in the value namespace.
-                                let suggestion = if ribs.is_some() {
-                                    let match_span = match self.resolve_ident_in_lexical_scope(
-                                        ident,
-                                        ValueNS,
-                                        parent_scope,
-                                        Finalize::No,
-                                        &ribs.unwrap()[ValueNS],
-                                    ) {
-                                        // Name matches a local variable. For example:
-                                        // ```
-                                        // fn f() {
-                                        //     let Foo: &str = "";
-                                        //     println!("{}", Foo::Bar); // Name refers to local
-                                        //                               // variable `Foo`.
-                                        // }
-                                        // ```
-                                        Some(LexicalScopeBinding::Res(Res::Local(id))) => {
-                                            Some(*self.pat_span_map.get(&id).unwrap())
-                                        }
-
-                                        // Name matches item from a local name binding
-                                        // created by `use` declaration. For example:
-                                        // ```
-                                        // pub Foo: &str = "";
-                                        //
-                                        // mod submod {
-                                        //     use super::Foo;
-                                        //     println!("{}", Foo::Bar); // Name refers to local
-                                        //                               // binding `Foo`.
-                                        // }
-                                        // ```
-                                        Some(LexicalScopeBinding::Item(name_binding)) => {
-                                            Some(name_binding.span)
-                                        }
-                                        _ => None,
-                                    };
-
-                                    if let Some(span) = match_span {
-                                        Some((
-                                            vec![(span, String::from(""))],
-                                            format!(
-                                                "`{}` is defined here, but is not a type",
-                                                ident
-                                            ),
-                                            Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
-                                        ))
-                                    } else {
-                                        None
-                                    }
-                                } else {
-                                    None
-                                };
-
-                                (format!("use of undeclared type `{}`", ident), suggestion)
-                            } else {
-                                (
-                                    format!("use of undeclared crate or module `{}`", ident),
-                                    if ident.name == sym::alloc {
-                                        Some((
-                                            vec![],
-                                            String::from(
-                                                "add `extern crate alloc` to use the `alloc` crate",
-                                            ),
-                                            Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
-                                        ))
-                                    } else {
-                                        self.find_similarly_named_module_or_crate(
-                                            ident.name,
-                                            &parent_scope.module,
-                                        )
-                                        .map(|sugg| {
-                                            (
-                                                vec![(ident.span, sugg.to_string())],
-                                                String::from(
-                                                    "there is a crate or module with a similar name",
-                                                ),
-                                                Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
-                                            )
-                                        })
-                                    },
-                                )
-                            }
-                        } else {
-                            let parent = path[i - 1].ident.name;
-                            let parent = match parent {
-                                // ::foo is mounted at the crate root for 2015, and is the extern
-                                // prelude for 2018+
-                                kw::PathRoot if self.session.edition() > Edition::Edition2015 => {
-                                    "the list of imported crates".to_owned()
-                                }
-                                kw::PathRoot | kw::Crate => "the crate root".to_owned(),
-                                _ => {
-                                    format!("`{}`", parent)
-                                }
-                            };
-
-                            let mut msg = format!("could not find `{}` in {}", ident, parent);
-                            if ns == TypeNS || ns == ValueNS {
-                                let ns_to_try = if ns == TypeNS { ValueNS } else { TypeNS };
-                                if let FindBindingResult::Binding(Ok(binding)) =
-                                    find_binding_in_ns(self, ns_to_try)
-                                {
-                                    let mut found = |what| {
-                                        msg = format!(
-                                            "expected {}, found {} `{}` in {}",
-                                            ns.descr(),
-                                            what,
-                                            ident,
-                                            parent
-                                        )
-                                    };
-                                    if binding.module().is_some() {
-                                        found("module")
-                                    } else {
-                                        match binding.res() {
-                                            def::Res::<NodeId>::Def(kind, id) => {
-                                                found(kind.descr(id))
-                                            }
-                                            _ => found(ns_to_try.descr()),
-                                        }
-                                    }
-                                };
-                            }
-                            (msg, None)
-                        }
-                    });
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        self.lint_if_path_starts_with_module(finalize_full, path, second_binding);
-
-        PathResult::Module(match module {
-            Some(module) => module,
-            None if path.is_empty() => ModuleOrUniformRoot::CurrentScope,
-            _ => bug!("resolve_path: non-empty path `{:?}` has no module", path),
-        })
-    }
-
-    fn lint_if_path_starts_with_module(
-        &mut self,
-        finalize: Finalize,
-        path: &[Segment],
-        second_binding: Option<&NameBinding<'_>>,
-    ) {
-        let (diag_id, diag_span) = match finalize {
-            Finalize::No => return,
-            Finalize::SimplePath(id, path_span) => (id, path_span),
-            Finalize::UsePath { root_id, root_span, .. } => (root_id, root_span),
-            Finalize::QPathTrait { qpath_id, qpath_span, .. } => (qpath_id, qpath_span),
-        };
-
-        let first_name = match path.get(0) {
-            // In the 2018 edition this lint is a hard error, so nothing to do
-            Some(seg) if seg.ident.span.rust_2015() && self.session.rust_2015() => seg.ident.name,
-            _ => return,
-        };
-
-        // We're only interested in `use` paths which should start with
-        // `{{root}}` currently.
-        if first_name != kw::PathRoot {
-            return;
-        }
-
-        match path.get(1) {
-            // If this import looks like `crate::...` it's already good
-            Some(Segment { ident, .. }) if ident.name == kw::Crate => return,
-            // Otherwise go below to see if it's an extern crate
-            Some(_) => {}
-            // If the path has length one (and it's `PathRoot` most likely)
-            // then we don't know whether we're gonna be importing a crate or an
-            // item in our crate. Defer this lint to elsewhere
-            None => return,
-        }
-
-        // If the first element of our path was actually resolved to an
-        // `ExternCrate` (also used for `crate::...`) then no need to issue a
-        // warning, this looks all good!
-        if let Some(binding) = second_binding {
-            if let NameBindingKind::Import { import, .. } = binding.kind {
-                // Careful: we still want to rewrite paths from renamed extern crates.
-                if let ImportKind::ExternCrate { source: None, .. } = import.kind {
-                    return;
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        let diag = BuiltinLintDiagnostics::AbsPathWithModule(diag_span);
-        self.lint_buffer.buffer_lint_with_diagnostic(
-            lint::builtin::ABSOLUTE_PATHS_NOT_STARTING_WITH_CRATE,
-            diag_id,
-            diag_span,
-            "absolute paths must start with `self`, `super`, \
-             `crate`, or an external crate name in the 2018 edition",
-            diag,
-        );
-    }
-
-    // Validate a local resolution (from ribs).
-    fn validate_res_from_ribs(
-        &mut self,
-        rib_index: usize,
-        rib_ident: Ident,
-        mut res: Res,
-        finalize: Option<Span>,
-        original_rib_ident_def: Ident,
-        all_ribs: &[Rib<'a>],
-    ) -> Res {
-        const CG_BUG_STR: &str = "min_const_generics resolve check didn't stop compilation";
-        debug!("validate_res_from_ribs({:?})", res);
-        let ribs = &all_ribs[rib_index + 1..];
-
-        // An invalid forward use of a generic parameter from a previous default.
-        if let ForwardGenericParamBanRibKind = all_ribs[rib_index].kind {
-            if let Some(span) = finalize {
-                let res_error = if rib_ident.name == kw::SelfUpper {
-                    ResolutionError::SelfInGenericParamDefault
-                } else {
-                    ResolutionError::ForwardDeclaredGenericParam
-                };
-                self.report_error(span, res_error);
-            }
-            assert_eq!(res, Res::Err);
-            return Res::Err;
-        }
-
-        match res {
-            Res::Local(_) => {
-                use ResolutionError::*;
-                let mut res_err = None;
-
-                for rib in ribs {
-                    match rib.kind {
-                        NormalRibKind
-                        | ClosureOrAsyncRibKind
-                        | ModuleRibKind(..)
-                        | MacroDefinition(..)
-                        | ForwardGenericParamBanRibKind => {
-                            // Nothing to do. Continue.
-                        }
-                        ItemRibKind(_) | FnItemRibKind | AssocItemRibKind => {
-                            // This was an attempt to access an upvar inside a
-                            // named function item. This is not allowed, so we
-                            // report an error.
-                            if let Some(span) = finalize {
-                                // We don't immediately trigger a resolve error, because
-                                // we want certain other resolution errors (namely those
-                                // emitted for `ConstantItemRibKind` below) to take
-                                // precedence.
-                                res_err = Some((span, CannotCaptureDynamicEnvironmentInFnItem));
-                            }
-                        }
-                        ConstantItemRibKind(_, item) => {
-                            // Still doesn't deal with upvars
-                            if let Some(span) = finalize {
-                                let (span, resolution_error) =
-                                    if let Some((ident, constant_item_kind)) = item {
-                                        let kind_str = match constant_item_kind {
-                                            ConstantItemKind::Const => "const",
-                                            ConstantItemKind::Static => "static",
-                                        };
-                                        (
-                                            span,
-                                            AttemptToUseNonConstantValueInConstant(
-                                                ident, "let", kind_str,
-                                            ),
-                                        )
-                                    } else {
-                                        (
-                                            rib_ident.span,
-                                            AttemptToUseNonConstantValueInConstant(
-                                                original_rib_ident_def,
-                                                "const",
-                                                "let",
-                                            ),
-                                        )
-                                    };
-                                self.report_error(span, resolution_error);
-                            }
-                            return Res::Err;
-                        }
-                        ConstParamTyRibKind => {
-                            if let Some(span) = finalize {
-                                self.report_error(span, ParamInTyOfConstParam(rib_ident.name));
-                            }
-                            return Res::Err;
-                        }
-                    }
-                }
-                if let Some((span, res_err)) = res_err {
-                    self.report_error(span, res_err);
-                    return Res::Err;
-                }
-            }
-            Res::Def(DefKind::TyParam, _) | Res::SelfTy { .. } => {
-                for rib in ribs {
-                    let has_generic_params: HasGenericParams = match rib.kind {
-                        NormalRibKind
-                        | ClosureOrAsyncRibKind
-                        | AssocItemRibKind
-                        | ModuleRibKind(..)
-                        | MacroDefinition(..)
-                        | ForwardGenericParamBanRibKind => {
-                            // Nothing to do. Continue.
-                            continue;
-                        }
-
-                        ConstantItemRibKind(trivial, _) => {
-                            let features = self.session.features_untracked();
-                            // HACK(min_const_generics): We currently only allow `N` or `{ N }`.
-                            if !(trivial || features.generic_const_exprs) {
-                                // HACK(min_const_generics): If we encounter `Self` in an anonymous constant
-                                // we can't easily tell if it's generic at this stage, so we instead remember
-                                // this and then enforce the self type to be concrete later on.
-                                if let Res::SelfTy { trait_, alias_to: Some((def, _)) } = res {
-                                    res = Res::SelfTy { trait_, alias_to: Some((def, true)) }
-                                } else {
-                                    if let Some(span) = finalize {
-                                        self.report_error(
-                                            span,
-                                            ResolutionError::ParamInNonTrivialAnonConst {
-                                                name: rib_ident.name,
-                                                is_type: true,
-                                            },
-                                        );
-                                        self.session.delay_span_bug(span, CG_BUG_STR);
-                                    }
-
-                                    return Res::Err;
-                                }
-                            }
-
-                            continue;
-                        }
-
-                        // This was an attempt to use a type parameter outside its scope.
-                        ItemRibKind(has_generic_params) => has_generic_params,
-                        FnItemRibKind => HasGenericParams::Yes,
-                        ConstParamTyRibKind => {
-                            if let Some(span) = finalize {
-                                self.report_error(
-                                    span,
-                                    ResolutionError::ParamInTyOfConstParam(rib_ident.name),
-                                );
-                            }
-                            return Res::Err;
-                        }
-                    };
-
-                    if let Some(span) = finalize {
-                        self.report_error(
-                            span,
-                            ResolutionError::GenericParamsFromOuterFunction(
-                                res,
-                                has_generic_params,
-                            ),
-                        );
-                    }
-                    return Res::Err;
-                }
-            }
-            Res::Def(DefKind::ConstParam, _) => {
-                let mut ribs = ribs.iter().peekable();
-                if let Some(Rib { kind: FnItemRibKind, .. }) = ribs.peek() {
-                    // When declaring const parameters inside function signatures, the first rib
-                    // is always a `FnItemRibKind`. In this case, we can skip it, to avoid it
-                    // (spuriously) conflicting with the const param.
-                    ribs.next();
-                }
-
-                for rib in ribs {
-                    let has_generic_params = match rib.kind {
-                        NormalRibKind
-                        | ClosureOrAsyncRibKind
-                        | AssocItemRibKind
-                        | ModuleRibKind(..)
-                        | MacroDefinition(..)
-                        | ForwardGenericParamBanRibKind => continue,
-
-                        ConstantItemRibKind(trivial, _) => {
-                            let features = self.session.features_untracked();
-                            // HACK(min_const_generics): We currently only allow `N` or `{ N }`.
-                            if !(trivial || features.generic_const_exprs) {
-                                if let Some(span) = finalize {
-                                    self.report_error(
-                                        span,
-                                        ResolutionError::ParamInNonTrivialAnonConst {
-                                            name: rib_ident.name,
-                                            is_type: false,
-                                        },
-                                    );
-                                    self.session.delay_span_bug(span, CG_BUG_STR);
-                                }
-
-                                return Res::Err;
-                            }
-
-                            continue;
-                        }
-
-                        ItemRibKind(has_generic_params) => has_generic_params,
-                        FnItemRibKind => HasGenericParams::Yes,
-                        ConstParamTyRibKind => {
-                            if let Some(span) = finalize {
-                                self.report_error(
-                                    span,
-                                    ResolutionError::ParamInTyOfConstParam(rib_ident.name),
-                                );
-                            }
-                            return Res::Err;
-                        }
-                    };
-
-                    // This was an attempt to use a const parameter outside its scope.
-                    if let Some(span) = finalize {
-                        self.report_error(
-                            span,
-                            ResolutionError::GenericParamsFromOuterFunction(
-                                res,
-                                has_generic_params,
-                            ),
-                        );
-                    }
-                    return Res::Err;
-                }
-            }
-            _ => {}
-        }
-        res
-    }
-
     fn record_partial_res(&mut self, node_id: NodeId, resolution: PartialRes) {
         debug!("(recording res) recording {:?} for {}", resolution, node_id);
         if let Some(prev_res) = self.partial_res_map.insert(node_id, resolution) {
@@ -2910,331 +1769,6 @@ fn disambiguate_macro_rules_vs_modularized(
         }
     }
 
-    fn report_errors(&mut self, krate: &Crate) {
-        self.report_with_use_injections(krate);
-
-        for &(span_use, span_def) in &self.macro_expanded_macro_export_errors {
-            let msg = "macro-expanded `macro_export` macros from the current crate \
-                       cannot be referred to by absolute paths";
-            self.lint_buffer.buffer_lint_with_diagnostic(
-                lint::builtin::MACRO_EXPANDED_MACRO_EXPORTS_ACCESSED_BY_ABSOLUTE_PATHS,
-                CRATE_NODE_ID,
-                span_use,
-                msg,
-                BuiltinLintDiagnostics::MacroExpandedMacroExportsAccessedByAbsolutePaths(span_def),
-            );
-        }
-
-        for ambiguity_error in &self.ambiguity_errors {
-            self.report_ambiguity_error(ambiguity_error);
-        }
-
-        let mut reported_spans = FxHashSet::default();
-        for error in &self.privacy_errors {
-            if reported_spans.insert(error.dedup_span) {
-                self.report_privacy_error(error);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    fn report_with_use_injections(&mut self, krate: &Crate) {
-        for UseError { mut err, candidates, def_id, instead, suggestion } in
-            self.use_injections.drain(..)
-        {
-            let (span, found_use) = if let Some(def_id) = def_id.as_local() {
-                UsePlacementFinder::check(krate, self.def_id_to_node_id[def_id])
-            } else {
-                (None, false)
-            };
-            if !candidates.is_empty() {
-                diagnostics::show_candidates(
-                    &self.definitions,
-                    self.session,
-                    &mut err,
-                    span,
-                    &candidates,
-                    instead,
-                    found_use,
-                );
-            } else if let Some((span, msg, sugg, appl)) = suggestion {
-                err.span_suggestion(span, msg, sugg, appl);
-            }
-            err.emit();
-        }
-    }
-
-    fn report_conflict<'b>(
-        &mut self,
-        parent: Module<'_>,
-        ident: Ident,
-        ns: Namespace,
-        new_binding: &NameBinding<'b>,
-        old_binding: &NameBinding<'b>,
-    ) {
-        // Error on the second of two conflicting names
-        if old_binding.span.lo() > new_binding.span.lo() {
-            return self.report_conflict(parent, ident, ns, old_binding, new_binding);
-        }
-
-        let container = match parent.kind {
-            ModuleKind::Def(kind, _, _) => kind.descr(parent.def_id()),
-            ModuleKind::Block(..) => "block",
-        };
-
-        let old_noun = match old_binding.is_import() {
-            true => "import",
-            false => "definition",
-        };
-
-        let new_participle = match new_binding.is_import() {
-            true => "imported",
-            false => "defined",
-        };
-
-        let (name, span) =
-            (ident.name, self.session.source_map().guess_head_span(new_binding.span));
-
-        if let Some(s) = self.name_already_seen.get(&name) {
-            if s == &span {
-                return;
-            }
-        }
-
-        let old_kind = match (ns, old_binding.module()) {
-            (ValueNS, _) => "value",
-            (MacroNS, _) => "macro",
-            (TypeNS, _) if old_binding.is_extern_crate() => "extern crate",
-            (TypeNS, Some(module)) if module.is_normal() => "module",
-            (TypeNS, Some(module)) if module.is_trait() => "trait",
-            (TypeNS, _) => "type",
-        };
-
-        let msg = format!("the name `{}` is defined multiple times", name);
-
-        let mut err = match (old_binding.is_extern_crate(), new_binding.is_extern_crate()) {
-            (true, true) => struct_span_err!(self.session, span, E0259, "{}", msg),
-            (true, _) | (_, true) => match new_binding.is_import() && old_binding.is_import() {
-                true => struct_span_err!(self.session, span, E0254, "{}", msg),
-                false => struct_span_err!(self.session, span, E0260, "{}", msg),
-            },
-            _ => match (old_binding.is_import(), new_binding.is_import()) {
-                (false, false) => struct_span_err!(self.session, span, E0428, "{}", msg),
-                (true, true) => struct_span_err!(self.session, span, E0252, "{}", msg),
-                _ => struct_span_err!(self.session, span, E0255, "{}", msg),
-            },
-        };
-
-        err.note(&format!(
-            "`{}` must be defined only once in the {} namespace of this {}",
-            name,
-            ns.descr(),
-            container
-        ));
-
-        err.span_label(span, format!("`{}` re{} here", name, new_participle));
-        err.span_label(
-            self.session.source_map().guess_head_span(old_binding.span),
-            format!("previous {} of the {} `{}` here", old_noun, old_kind, name),
-        );
-
-        // See https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/32354
-        use NameBindingKind::Import;
-        let import = match (&new_binding.kind, &old_binding.kind) {
-            // If there are two imports where one or both have attributes then prefer removing the
-            // import without attributes.
-            (Import { import: new, .. }, Import { import: old, .. })
-                if {
-                    !new_binding.span.is_dummy()
-                        && !old_binding.span.is_dummy()
-                        && (new.has_attributes || old.has_attributes)
-                } =>
-            {
-                if old.has_attributes {
-                    Some((new, new_binding.span, true))
-                } else {
-                    Some((old, old_binding.span, true))
-                }
-            }
-            // Otherwise prioritize the new binding.
-            (Import { import, .. }, other) if !new_binding.span.is_dummy() => {
-                Some((import, new_binding.span, other.is_import()))
-            }
-            (other, Import { import, .. }) if !old_binding.span.is_dummy() => {
-                Some((import, old_binding.span, other.is_import()))
-            }
-            _ => None,
-        };
-
-        // Check if the target of the use for both bindings is the same.
-        let duplicate = new_binding.res().opt_def_id() == old_binding.res().opt_def_id();
-        let has_dummy_span = new_binding.span.is_dummy() || old_binding.span.is_dummy();
-        let from_item =
-            self.extern_prelude.get(&ident).map_or(true, |entry| entry.introduced_by_item);
-        // Only suggest removing an import if both bindings are to the same def, if both spans
-        // aren't dummy spans. Further, if both bindings are imports, then the ident must have
-        // been introduced by an item.
-        let should_remove_import = duplicate
-            && !has_dummy_span
-            && ((new_binding.is_extern_crate() || old_binding.is_extern_crate()) || from_item);
-
-        match import {
-            Some((import, span, true)) if should_remove_import && import.is_nested() => {
-                self.add_suggestion_for_duplicate_nested_use(&mut err, import, span)
-            }
-            Some((import, _, true)) if should_remove_import && !import.is_glob() => {
-                // Simple case - remove the entire import. Due to the above match arm, this can
-                // only be a single use so just remove it entirely.
-                err.tool_only_span_suggestion(
-                    import.use_span_with_attributes,
-                    "remove unnecessary import",
-                    String::new(),
-                    Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
-                );
-            }
-            Some((import, span, _)) => {
-                self.add_suggestion_for_rename_of_use(&mut err, name, import, span)
-            }
-            _ => {}
-        }
-
-        err.emit();
-        self.name_already_seen.insert(name, span);
-    }
-
-    /// This function adds a suggestion to change the binding name of a new import that conflicts
-    /// with an existing import.
-    ///
-    /// ```text,ignore (diagnostic)
-    /// help: you can use `as` to change the binding name of the import
-    ///    |
-    /// LL | use foo::bar as other_bar;
-    ///    |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
-    /// ```
-    fn add_suggestion_for_rename_of_use(
-        &self,
-        err: &mut Diagnostic,
-        name: Symbol,
-        import: &Import<'_>,
-        binding_span: Span,
-    ) {
-        let suggested_name = if name.as_str().chars().next().unwrap().is_uppercase() {
-            format!("Other{}", name)
-        } else {
-            format!("other_{}", name)
-        };
-
-        let mut suggestion = None;
-        match import.kind {
-            ImportKind::Single { type_ns_only: true, .. } => {
-                suggestion = Some(format!("self as {}", suggested_name))
-            }
-            ImportKind::Single { source, .. } => {
-                if let Some(pos) =
-                    source.span.hi().0.checked_sub(binding_span.lo().0).map(|pos| pos as usize)
-                {
-                    if let Ok(snippet) = self.session.source_map().span_to_snippet(binding_span) {
-                        if pos <= snippet.len() {
-                            suggestion = Some(format!(
-                                "{} as {}{}",
-                                &snippet[..pos],
-                                suggested_name,
-                                if snippet.ends_with(';') { ";" } else { "" }
-                            ))
-                        }
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-            ImportKind::ExternCrate { source, target } => {
-                suggestion = Some(format!(
-                    "extern crate {} as {};",
-                    source.unwrap_or(target.name),
-                    suggested_name,
-                ))
-            }
-            _ => unreachable!(),
-        }
-
-        let rename_msg = "you can use `as` to change the binding name of the import";
-        if let Some(suggestion) = suggestion {
-            err.span_suggestion(
-                binding_span,
-                rename_msg,
-                suggestion,
-                Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
-            );
-        } else {
-            err.span_label(binding_span, rename_msg);
-        }
-    }
-
-    /// This function adds a suggestion to remove an unnecessary binding from an import that is
-    /// nested. In the following example, this function will be invoked to remove the `a` binding
-    /// in the second use statement:
-    ///
-    /// ```ignore (diagnostic)
-    /// use issue_52891::a;
-    /// use issue_52891::{d, a, e};
-    /// ```
-    ///
-    /// The following suggestion will be added:
-    ///
-    /// ```ignore (diagnostic)
-    /// use issue_52891::{d, a, e};
-    ///                      ^-- help: remove unnecessary import
-    /// ```
-    ///
-    /// If the nested use contains only one import then the suggestion will remove the entire
-    /// line.
-    ///
-    /// It is expected that the provided import is nested - this isn't checked by the
-    /// function. If this invariant is not upheld, this function's behaviour will be unexpected
-    /// as characters expected by span manipulations won't be present.
-    fn add_suggestion_for_duplicate_nested_use(
-        &self,
-        err: &mut Diagnostic,
-        import: &Import<'_>,
-        binding_span: Span,
-    ) {
-        assert!(import.is_nested());
-        let message = "remove unnecessary import";
-
-        // Two examples will be used to illustrate the span manipulations we're doing:
-        //
-        // - Given `use issue_52891::{d, a, e};` where `a` is a duplicate then `binding_span` is
-        //   `a` and `import.use_span` is `issue_52891::{d, a, e};`.
-        // - Given `use issue_52891::{d, e, a};` where `a` is a duplicate then `binding_span` is
-        //   `a` and `import.use_span` is `issue_52891::{d, e, a};`.
-
-        let (found_closing_brace, span) =
-            find_span_of_binding_until_next_binding(self.session, binding_span, import.use_span);
-
-        // If there was a closing brace then identify the span to remove any trailing commas from
-        // previous imports.
-        if found_closing_brace {
-            if let Some(span) = extend_span_to_previous_binding(self.session, span) {
-                err.tool_only_span_suggestion(
-                    span,
-                    message,
-                    String::new(),
-                    Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
-                );
-            } else {
-                // Remove the entire line if we cannot extend the span back, this indicates an
-                // `issue_52891::{self}` case.
-                err.span_suggestion(
-                    import.use_span_with_attributes,
-                    message,
-                    String::new(),
-                    Applicability::MaybeIncorrect,
-                );
-            }
-
-            return;
-        }
-
-        err.span_suggestion(span, message, String::new(), Applicability::MachineApplicable);
-    }
-
     fn extern_prelude_get(&mut self, ident: Ident, finalize: bool) -> Option<&'a NameBinding<'a>> {
         if ident.is_path_segment_keyword() {
             // Make sure `self`, `super` etc produce an error when passed to here.
@@ -3289,12 +1823,7 @@ pub fn resolve_rustdoc_path(
         }
 
         let module = self.expect_module(module_id);
-        match self.resolve_path(
-            &segments,
-            Some(ns),
-            &ParentScope::module(module, self),
-            Finalize::No,
-        ) {
+        match self.maybe_resolve_path(&segments, Some(ns), &ParentScope::module(module, self)) {
             PathResult::Module(ModuleOrUniformRoot::Module(module)) => Some(module.res().unwrap()),
             PathResult::NonModule(path_res) if path_res.unresolved_segments() == 0 => {
                 Some(path_res.base_res())
@@ -3384,12 +1913,11 @@ fn resolve_main(&mut self) {
         let ident = Ident::with_dummy_span(sym::main);
         let parent_scope = &ParentScope::module(module, self);
 
-        let Ok(name_binding) = self.resolve_ident_in_module(
+        let Ok(name_binding) = self.maybe_resolve_ident_in_module(
             ModuleOrUniformRoot::Module(module),
             ident,
             ValueNS,
             parent_scope,
-            None
         ) else {
             return;
         };
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/macros.rs b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/macros.rs
index 3a90908..01f0b11 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/macros.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_resolve/src/macros.rs
@@ -3,9 +3,9 @@
 
 use crate::imports::ImportResolver;
 use crate::Namespace::*;
-use crate::{AmbiguityError, AmbiguityErrorMisc, AmbiguityKind, BuiltinMacroState, Determinacy};
-use crate::{DeriveData, Finalize, ParentScope, ResolutionError, Resolver, Scope, ScopeSet, Weak};
-use crate::{ModuleKind, ModuleOrUniformRoot, NameBinding, PathResult, Segment, ToNameBinding};
+use crate::{BuiltinMacroState, Determinacy};
+use crate::{DeriveData, Finalize, ParentScope, ResolutionError, Resolver, ScopeSet};
+use crate::{ModuleKind, ModuleOrUniformRoot, NameBinding, PathResult, Segment};
 use rustc_ast::{self as ast, Inline, ItemKind, ModKind, NodeId};
 use rustc_ast_lowering::ResolverAstLowering;
 use rustc_ast_pretty::pprust;
@@ -18,14 +18,11 @@
 use rustc_expand::base::{SyntaxExtension, SyntaxExtensionKind};
 use rustc_expand::compile_declarative_macro;
 use rustc_expand::expand::{AstFragment, Invocation, InvocationKind, SupportsMacroExpansion};
-use rustc_feature::is_builtin_attr_name;
 use rustc_hir::def::{self, DefKind, NonMacroAttrKind};
 use rustc_hir::def_id::{CrateNum, LocalDefId};
-use rustc_hir::PrimTy;
 use rustc_middle::middle::stability;
-use rustc_middle::ty::{self, RegisteredTools};
-use rustc_session::lint::builtin::{LEGACY_DERIVE_HELPERS, PROC_MACRO_DERIVE_RESOLUTION_FALLBACK};
-use rustc_session::lint::builtin::{SOFT_UNSTABLE, UNUSED_MACROS};
+use rustc_middle::ty::RegisteredTools;
+use rustc_session::lint::builtin::{LEGACY_DERIVE_HELPERS, SOFT_UNSTABLE, UNUSED_MACROS};
 use rustc_session::lint::BuiltinLintDiagnostics;
 use rustc_session::parse::feature_err;
 use rustc_session::Session;
@@ -35,7 +32,7 @@
 use rustc_span::symbol::{kw, sym, Ident, Symbol};
 use rustc_span::{Span, DUMMY_SP};
 use std::cell::Cell;
-use std::{mem, ptr};
+use std::mem;
 
 type Res = def::Res<NodeId>;
 
@@ -73,10 +70,10 @@ pub enum MacroRulesScope<'a> {
 /// in a module (including derives) and hurt performance.
 pub(crate) type MacroRulesScopeRef<'a> = Interned<'a, Cell<MacroRulesScope<'a>>>;
 
-// Macro namespace is separated into two sub-namespaces, one for bang macros and
-// one for attribute-like macros (attributes, derives).
-// We ignore resolutions from one sub-namespace when searching names in scope for another.
-fn sub_namespace_match(candidate: Option<MacroKind>, requirement: Option<MacroKind>) -> bool {
+/// Macro namespace is separated into two sub-namespaces, one for bang macros and
+/// one for attribute-like macros (attributes, derives).
+/// We ignore resolutions from one sub-namespace when searching names in scope for another.
+crate fn sub_namespace_match(candidate: Option<MacroKind>, requirement: Option<MacroKind>) -> bool {
     #[derive(PartialEq)]
     enum SubNS {
         Bang,
@@ -415,7 +412,7 @@ fn cfg_accessible(
 
         let mut indeterminate = false;
         for ns in [TypeNS, ValueNS, MacroNS].iter().copied() {
-            match self.resolve_path(path, Some(ns), &parent_scope, Finalize::No) {
+            match self.maybe_resolve_path(path, Some(ns), &parent_scope) {
                 PathResult::Module(ModuleOrUniformRoot::Module(_)) => return Ok(true),
                 PathResult::NonModule(partial_res) if partial_res.unresolved_segments() == 0 => {
                     return Ok(true);
@@ -575,7 +572,7 @@ pub fn resolve_macro_path(
         }
 
         let res = if path.len() > 1 {
-            let res = match self.resolve_path(&path, Some(MacroNS), parent_scope, Finalize::No) {
+            let res = match self.maybe_resolve_path(&path, Some(MacroNS), parent_scope) {
                 PathResult::NonModule(path_res) if path_res.unresolved_segments() == 0 => {
                     Ok(path_res.base_res())
                 }
@@ -607,6 +604,8 @@ pub fn resolve_macro_path(
                 parent_scope,
                 None,
                 force,
+                false,
+                None,
             );
             if let Err(Determinacy::Undetermined) = binding {
                 return Err(Determinacy::Undetermined);
@@ -630,355 +629,6 @@ pub fn resolve_macro_path(
         res.map(|res| (self.get_macro(res), res))
     }
 
-    // Resolve an identifier in lexical scope.
-    // This is a variation of `fn resolve_ident_in_lexical_scope` that can be run during
-    // expansion and import resolution (perhaps they can be merged in the future).
-    // The function is used for resolving initial segments of macro paths (e.g., `foo` in
-    // `foo::bar!(); or `foo!();`) and also for import paths on 2018 edition.
-    crate fn early_resolve_ident_in_lexical_scope(
-        &mut self,
-        orig_ident: Ident,
-        scope_set: ScopeSet<'a>,
-        parent_scope: &ParentScope<'a>,
-        finalize: Option<Span>,
-        force: bool,
-    ) -> Result<&'a NameBinding<'a>, Determinacy> {
-        bitflags::bitflags! {
-            struct Flags: u8 {
-                const MACRO_RULES          = 1 << 0;
-                const MODULE               = 1 << 1;
-                const MISC_SUGGEST_CRATE   = 1 << 2;
-                const MISC_SUGGEST_SELF    = 1 << 3;
-                const MISC_FROM_PRELUDE    = 1 << 4;
-            }
-        }
-
-        assert!(force || !finalize.is_some()); // `finalize` implies `force`
-
-        // Make sure `self`, `super` etc produce an error when passed to here.
-        if orig_ident.is_path_segment_keyword() {
-            return Err(Determinacy::Determined);
-        }
-
-        let (ns, macro_kind, is_import) = match scope_set {
-            ScopeSet::All(ns, is_import) => (ns, None, is_import),
-            ScopeSet::AbsolutePath(ns) => (ns, None, false),
-            ScopeSet::Macro(macro_kind) => (MacroNS, Some(macro_kind), false),
-            ScopeSet::Late(ns, ..) => (ns, None, false),
-        };
-
-        // This is *the* result, resolution from the scope closest to the resolved identifier.
-        // However, sometimes this result is "weak" because it comes from a glob import or
-        // a macro expansion, and in this case it cannot shadow names from outer scopes, e.g.
-        // mod m { ... } // solution in outer scope
-        // {
-        //     use prefix::*; // imports another `m` - innermost solution
-        //                    // weak, cannot shadow the outer `m`, need to report ambiguity error
-        //     m::mac!();
-        // }
-        // So we have to save the innermost solution and continue searching in outer scopes
-        // to detect potential ambiguities.
-        let mut innermost_result: Option<(&NameBinding<'_>, Flags)> = None;
-        let mut determinacy = Determinacy::Determined;
-
-        // Go through all the scopes and try to resolve the name.
-        let break_result = self.visit_scopes(
-            scope_set,
-            parent_scope,
-            orig_ident.span.ctxt(),
-            |this, scope, use_prelude, ctxt| {
-                let ident = Ident::new(orig_ident.name, orig_ident.span.with_ctxt(ctxt));
-                let ok = |res, span, arenas| {
-                    Ok((
-                        (res, ty::Visibility::Public, span, LocalExpnId::ROOT)
-                            .to_name_binding(arenas),
-                        Flags::empty(),
-                    ))
-                };
-                let result = match scope {
-                    Scope::DeriveHelpers(expn_id) => {
-                        if let Some(attr) = this
-                            .helper_attrs
-                            .get(&expn_id)
-                            .and_then(|attrs| attrs.iter().rfind(|i| ident == **i))
-                        {
-                            let binding = (
-                                Res::NonMacroAttr(NonMacroAttrKind::DeriveHelper),
-                                ty::Visibility::Public,
-                                attr.span,
-                                expn_id,
-                            )
-                                .to_name_binding(this.arenas);
-                            Ok((binding, Flags::empty()))
-                        } else {
-                            Err(Determinacy::Determined)
-                        }
-                    }
-                    Scope::DeriveHelpersCompat => {
-                        let mut result = Err(Determinacy::Determined);
-                        for derive in parent_scope.derives {
-                            let parent_scope = &ParentScope { derives: &[], ..*parent_scope };
-                            match this.resolve_macro_path(
-                                derive,
-                                Some(MacroKind::Derive),
-                                parent_scope,
-                                true,
-                                force,
-                            ) {
-                                Ok((Some(ext), _)) => {
-                                    if ext.helper_attrs.contains(&ident.name) {
-                                        result = ok(
-                                            Res::NonMacroAttr(NonMacroAttrKind::DeriveHelperCompat),
-                                            derive.span,
-                                            this.arenas,
-                                        );
-                                        break;
-                                    }
-                                }
-                                Ok(_) | Err(Determinacy::Determined) => {}
-                                Err(Determinacy::Undetermined) => {
-                                    result = Err(Determinacy::Undetermined)
-                                }
-                            }
-                        }
-                        result
-                    }
-                    Scope::MacroRules(macro_rules_scope) => match macro_rules_scope.get() {
-                        MacroRulesScope::Binding(macro_rules_binding)
-                            if ident == macro_rules_binding.ident =>
-                        {
-                            Ok((macro_rules_binding.binding, Flags::MACRO_RULES))
-                        }
-                        MacroRulesScope::Invocation(_) => Err(Determinacy::Undetermined),
-                        _ => Err(Determinacy::Determined),
-                    },
-                    Scope::CrateRoot => {
-                        let root_ident = Ident::new(kw::PathRoot, ident.span);
-                        let root_module = this.resolve_crate_root(root_ident);
-                        let binding = this.resolve_ident_in_module_ext(
-                            ModuleOrUniformRoot::Module(root_module),
-                            ident,
-                            ns,
-                            parent_scope,
-                            finalize,
-                        );
-                        match binding {
-                            Ok(binding) => Ok((binding, Flags::MODULE | Flags::MISC_SUGGEST_CRATE)),
-                            Err((Determinacy::Undetermined, Weak::No)) => {
-                                return Some(Err(Determinacy::determined(force)));
-                            }
-                            Err((Determinacy::Undetermined, Weak::Yes)) => {
-                                Err(Determinacy::Undetermined)
-                            }
-                            Err((Determinacy::Determined, _)) => Err(Determinacy::Determined),
-                        }
-                    }
-                    Scope::Module(module, derive_fallback_lint_id) => {
-                        let adjusted_parent_scope = &ParentScope { module, ..*parent_scope };
-                        let binding = this.resolve_ident_in_module_unadjusted_ext(
-                            ModuleOrUniformRoot::Module(module),
-                            ident,
-                            ns,
-                            adjusted_parent_scope,
-                            !matches!(scope_set, ScopeSet::Late(..)),
-                            finalize,
-                        );
-                        match binding {
-                            Ok(binding) => {
-                                if let Some(lint_id) = derive_fallback_lint_id {
-                                    this.lint_buffer.buffer_lint_with_diagnostic(
-                                        PROC_MACRO_DERIVE_RESOLUTION_FALLBACK,
-                                        lint_id,
-                                        orig_ident.span,
-                                        &format!(
-                                            "cannot find {} `{}` in this scope",
-                                            ns.descr(),
-                                            ident
-                                        ),
-                                        BuiltinLintDiagnostics::ProcMacroDeriveResolutionFallback(
-                                            orig_ident.span,
-                                        ),
-                                    );
-                                }
-                                let misc_flags = if ptr::eq(module, this.graph_root) {
-                                    Flags::MISC_SUGGEST_CRATE
-                                } else if module.is_normal() {
-                                    Flags::MISC_SUGGEST_SELF
-                                } else {
-                                    Flags::empty()
-                                };
-                                Ok((binding, Flags::MODULE | misc_flags))
-                            }
-                            Err((Determinacy::Undetermined, Weak::No)) => {
-                                return Some(Err(Determinacy::determined(force)));
-                            }
-                            Err((Determinacy::Undetermined, Weak::Yes)) => {
-                                Err(Determinacy::Undetermined)
-                            }
-                            Err((Determinacy::Determined, _)) => Err(Determinacy::Determined),
-                        }
-                    }
-                    Scope::RegisteredAttrs => match this.registered_attrs.get(&ident).cloned() {
-                        Some(ident) => ok(
-                            Res::NonMacroAttr(NonMacroAttrKind::Registered),
-                            ident.span,
-                            this.arenas,
-                        ),
-                        None => Err(Determinacy::Determined),
-                    },
-                    Scope::MacroUsePrelude => {
-                        match this.macro_use_prelude.get(&ident.name).cloned() {
-                            Some(binding) => Ok((binding, Flags::MISC_FROM_PRELUDE)),
-                            None => Err(Determinacy::determined(
-                                this.graph_root.unexpanded_invocations.borrow().is_empty(),
-                            )),
-                        }
-                    }
-                    Scope::BuiltinAttrs => {
-                        if is_builtin_attr_name(ident.name) {
-                            ok(
-                                Res::NonMacroAttr(NonMacroAttrKind::Builtin(ident.name)),
-                                DUMMY_SP,
-                                this.arenas,
-                            )
-                        } else {
-                            Err(Determinacy::Determined)
-                        }
-                    }
-                    Scope::ExternPrelude => {
-                        match this.extern_prelude_get(ident, finalize.is_some()) {
-                            Some(binding) => Ok((binding, Flags::empty())),
-                            None => Err(Determinacy::determined(
-                                this.graph_root.unexpanded_invocations.borrow().is_empty(),
-                            )),
-                        }
-                    }
-                    Scope::ToolPrelude => match this.registered_tools.get(&ident).cloned() {
-                        Some(ident) => ok(Res::ToolMod, ident.span, this.arenas),
-                        None => Err(Determinacy::Determined),
-                    },
-                    Scope::StdLibPrelude => {
-                        let mut result = Err(Determinacy::Determined);
-                        if let Some(prelude) = this.prelude {
-                            if let Ok(binding) = this.resolve_ident_in_module_unadjusted(
-                                ModuleOrUniformRoot::Module(prelude),
-                                ident,
-                                ns,
-                                parent_scope,
-                                None,
-                            ) {
-                                if use_prelude || this.is_builtin_macro(binding.res()) {
-                                    result = Ok((binding, Flags::MISC_FROM_PRELUDE));
-                                }
-                            }
-                        }
-                        result
-                    }
-                    Scope::BuiltinTypes => match PrimTy::from_name(ident.name) {
-                        Some(prim_ty) => ok(Res::PrimTy(prim_ty), DUMMY_SP, this.arenas),
-                        None => Err(Determinacy::Determined),
-                    },
-                };
-
-                match result {
-                    Ok((binding, flags))
-                        if sub_namespace_match(binding.macro_kind(), macro_kind) =>
-                    {
-                        if finalize.is_none() || matches!(scope_set, ScopeSet::Late(..)) {
-                            return Some(Ok(binding));
-                        }
-
-                        if let Some((innermost_binding, innermost_flags)) = innermost_result {
-                            // Found another solution, if the first one was "weak", report an error.
-                            let (res, innermost_res) = (binding.res(), innermost_binding.res());
-                            if res != innermost_res {
-                                let is_builtin = |res| {
-                                    matches!(res, Res::NonMacroAttr(NonMacroAttrKind::Builtin(..)))
-                                };
-                                let derive_helper =
-                                    Res::NonMacroAttr(NonMacroAttrKind::DeriveHelper);
-                                let derive_helper_compat =
-                                    Res::NonMacroAttr(NonMacroAttrKind::DeriveHelperCompat);
-
-                                let ambiguity_error_kind = if is_import {
-                                    Some(AmbiguityKind::Import)
-                                } else if is_builtin(innermost_res) || is_builtin(res) {
-                                    Some(AmbiguityKind::BuiltinAttr)
-                                } else if innermost_res == derive_helper_compat
-                                    || res == derive_helper_compat && innermost_res != derive_helper
-                                {
-                                    Some(AmbiguityKind::DeriveHelper)
-                                } else if innermost_flags.contains(Flags::MACRO_RULES)
-                                    && flags.contains(Flags::MODULE)
-                                    && !this.disambiguate_macro_rules_vs_modularized(
-                                        innermost_binding,
-                                        binding,
-                                    )
-                                    || flags.contains(Flags::MACRO_RULES)
-                                        && innermost_flags.contains(Flags::MODULE)
-                                        && !this.disambiguate_macro_rules_vs_modularized(
-                                            binding,
-                                            innermost_binding,
-                                        )
-                                {
-                                    Some(AmbiguityKind::MacroRulesVsModularized)
-                                } else if innermost_binding.is_glob_import() {
-                                    Some(AmbiguityKind::GlobVsOuter)
-                                } else if innermost_binding
-                                    .may_appear_after(parent_scope.expansion, binding)
-                                {
-                                    Some(AmbiguityKind::MoreExpandedVsOuter)
-                                } else {
-                                    None
-                                };
-                                if let Some(kind) = ambiguity_error_kind {
-                                    let misc = |f: Flags| {
-                                        if f.contains(Flags::MISC_SUGGEST_CRATE) {
-                                            AmbiguityErrorMisc::SuggestCrate
-                                        } else if f.contains(Flags::MISC_SUGGEST_SELF) {
-                                            AmbiguityErrorMisc::SuggestSelf
-                                        } else if f.contains(Flags::MISC_FROM_PRELUDE) {
-                                            AmbiguityErrorMisc::FromPrelude
-                                        } else {
-                                            AmbiguityErrorMisc::None
-                                        }
-                                    };
-                                    this.ambiguity_errors.push(AmbiguityError {
-                                        kind,
-                                        ident: orig_ident,
-                                        b1: innermost_binding,
-                                        b2: binding,
-                                        misc1: misc(innermost_flags),
-                                        misc2: misc(flags),
-                                    });
-                                    return Some(Ok(innermost_binding));
-                                }
-                            }
-                        } else {
-                            // Found the first solution.
-                            innermost_result = Some((binding, flags));
-                        }
-                    }
-                    Ok(..) | Err(Determinacy::Determined) => {}
-                    Err(Determinacy::Undetermined) => determinacy = Determinacy::Undetermined,
-                }
-
-                None
-            },
-        );
-
-        if let Some(break_result) = break_result {
-            return break_result;
-        }
-
-        // The first found solution was the only one, return it.
-        if let Some((binding, _)) = innermost_result {
-            return Ok(binding);
-        }
-
-        Err(Determinacy::determined(determinacy == Determinacy::Determined || force))
-    }
-
     crate fn finalize_macro_resolutions(&mut self) {
         let check_consistency = |this: &mut Self,
                                  path: &[Segment],
@@ -1024,6 +674,7 @@ struct Flags: u8 {
                 Some(MacroNS),
                 &parent_scope,
                 Finalize::SimplePath(ast::CRATE_NODE_ID, path_span),
+                None,
             ) {
                 PathResult::NonModule(path_res) if path_res.unresolved_segments() == 0 => {
                     let res = path_res.base_res();
@@ -1059,6 +710,8 @@ struct Flags: u8 {
                 &parent_scope,
                 Some(ident.span),
                 true,
+                false,
+                None,
             ) {
                 Ok(binding) => {
                     let initial_res = initial_binding.map(|initial_binding| {
@@ -1100,6 +753,8 @@ struct Flags: u8 {
                 &parent_scope,
                 Some(ident.span),
                 true,
+                false,
+                None,
             );
         }
     }
diff --git a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/coherence/orphan.rs b/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/coherence/orphan.rs
index 4b23cc4..77a53744 100644
--- a/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/coherence/orphan.rs
+++ b/compiler/rustc_typeck/src/coherence/orphan.rs
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 use rustc_hir as hir;
 use rustc_index::bit_set::GrowableBitSet;
 use rustc_infer::infer::TyCtxtInferExt;
+use rustc_middle::ty::subst::GenericArgKind;
 use rustc_middle::ty::subst::{GenericArg, InternalSubsts};
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, ImplPolarity, Ty, TyCtxt, TypeFoldable, TypeVisitor};
 use rustc_session::lint;
@@ -141,13 +142,56 @@ fn orphan_check_impl(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: LocalDefId) -> Result<(), ErrorGua
         }
     }
 
-    if let ty::Opaque(def_id, _) = *trait_ref.self_ty().kind() {
-        let reported = tcx
-            .sess
-            .struct_span_err(sp, "cannot implement trait on type alias impl trait")
-            .span_note(tcx.def_span(def_id), "type alias impl trait defined here")
-            .emit();
-        return Err(reported);
+    // Ensure no opaque types are present in this impl header. See issues #76202 and #86411 for examples,
+    // and #84660 where it would otherwise allow unsoundness.
+    if trait_ref.has_opaque_types() {
+        trace!("{:#?}", item);
+        // First we find the opaque type in question.
+        for ty in trait_ref.substs {
+            for ty in ty.walk() {
+                let ty::subst::GenericArgKind::Type(ty) = ty.unpack() else { continue };
+                let ty::Opaque(def_id, _) = *ty.kind() else { continue };
+                trace!(?def_id);
+
+                // Then we search for mentions of the opaque type's type alias in the HIR
+                struct SpanFinder<'tcx> {
+                    sp: Span,
+                    def_id: DefId,
+                    tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
+                }
+                impl<'v, 'tcx> hir::intravisit::Visitor<'v> for SpanFinder<'tcx> {
+                    #[instrument(level = "trace", skip(self, _id))]
+                    fn visit_path(&mut self, path: &'v hir::Path<'v>, _id: hir::HirId) {
+                        // You can't mention an opaque type directly, so we look for type aliases
+                        if let hir::def::Res::Def(hir::def::DefKind::TyAlias, def_id) = path.res {
+                            // And check if that type alias's type contains the opaque type we're looking for
+                            for arg in self.tcx.type_of(def_id).walk() {
+                                if let GenericArgKind::Type(ty) = arg.unpack() {
+                                    if let ty::Opaque(def_id, _) = *ty.kind() {
+                                        if def_id == self.def_id {
+                                            // Finally we update the span to the mention of the type alias
+                                            self.sp = path.span;
+                                            return;
+                                        }
+                                    }
+                                }
+                            }
+                        }
+                        hir::intravisit::walk_path(self, path)
+                    }
+                }
+
+                let mut visitor = SpanFinder { sp, def_id, tcx };
+                hir::intravisit::walk_item(&mut visitor, item);
+                let reported = tcx
+                    .sess
+                    .struct_span_err(visitor.sp, "cannot implement trait on type alias impl trait")
+                    .span_note(tcx.def_span(def_id), "type alias impl trait defined here")
+                    .emit();
+                return Err(reported);
+            }
+        }
+        span_bug!(sp, "opaque type not found, but `has_opaque_types` is set")
     }
 
     Ok(())
diff --git a/library/core/src/tuple.rs b/library/core/src/tuple.rs
index f9a317f..181717f 100644
--- a/library/core/src/tuple.rs
+++ b/library/core/src/tuple.rs
@@ -3,68 +3,88 @@
 use crate::cmp::Ordering::*;
 use crate::cmp::*;
 
-// macro for implementing n-ary tuple functions and operations
+// Recursive macro for implementing n-ary tuple functions and operations
+//
+// Also provides implementations for tuples with lesser arity. For example, tuple_impls!(A B C)
+// will implement everything for (A, B, C), (A, B) and (A,).
 macro_rules! tuple_impls {
-    ( $( ( $( $T:ident )+ ) )+ ) => {
-        $(
-            #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
-            impl<$($T:PartialEq),+> PartialEq for ($($T,)+) where last_type!($($T,)+): ?Sized {
-                #[inline]
-                fn eq(&self, other: &($($T,)+)) -> bool {
-                    $( ${ignore(T)} self.${index()} == other.${index()} )&&+
-                }
-                #[inline]
-                fn ne(&self, other: &($($T,)+)) -> bool {
-                    $( ${ignore(T)} self.${index()} != other.${index()} )||+
-                }
+    // Stopping criteria (1-ary tuple)
+    ($T:ident) => {
+        tuple_impls!(@impl $T);
+    };
+    // Running criteria (n-ary tuple, with n >= 2)
+    ($T:ident $( $U:ident )+) => {
+        tuple_impls!($( $U )+);
+        tuple_impls!(@impl $T $( $U )+);
+    };
+    // "Private" internal implementation
+    (@impl $( $T:ident )+) => {
+        #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
+        impl<$($T:PartialEq),+> PartialEq for ($($T,)+)
+        where
+            last_type!($($T,)+): ?Sized
+        {
+            #[inline]
+            fn eq(&self, other: &($($T,)+)) -> bool {
+                $( ${ignore(T)} self.${index()} == other.${index()} )&&+
             }
-
-            #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
-            impl<$($T:Eq),+> Eq for ($($T,)+) where last_type!($($T,)+): ?Sized {}
-
-            #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
-            impl<$($T:PartialOrd + PartialEq),+> PartialOrd for ($($T,)+)
-            where
-                last_type!($($T,)+): ?Sized
-            {
-                #[inline]
-                fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &($($T,)+)) -> Option<Ordering> {
-                    lexical_partial_cmp!($( ${ignore(T)} self.${index()}, other.${index()} ),+)
-                }
-                #[inline]
-                fn lt(&self, other: &($($T,)+)) -> bool {
-                    lexical_ord!(lt, $( ${ignore(T)} self.${index()}, other.${index()} ),+)
-                }
-                #[inline]
-                fn le(&self, other: &($($T,)+)) -> bool {
-                    lexical_ord!(le, $( ${ignore(T)} self.${index()}, other.${index()} ),+)
-                }
-                #[inline]
-                fn ge(&self, other: &($($T,)+)) -> bool {
-                    lexical_ord!(ge, $( ${ignore(T)} self.${index()}, other.${index()} ),+)
-                }
-                #[inline]
-                fn gt(&self, other: &($($T,)+)) -> bool {
-                    lexical_ord!(gt, $( ${ignore(T)} self.${index()}, other.${index()} ),+)
-                }
+            #[inline]
+            fn ne(&self, other: &($($T,)+)) -> bool {
+                $( ${ignore(T)} self.${index()} != other.${index()} )||+
             }
+        }
 
-            #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
-            impl<$($T:Ord),+> Ord for ($($T,)+) where last_type!($($T,)+): ?Sized {
-                #[inline]
-                fn cmp(&self, other: &($($T,)+)) -> Ordering {
-                    lexical_cmp!($( ${ignore(T)} self.${index()}, other.${index()} ),+)
-                }
-            }
+        #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
+        impl<$($T:Eq),+> Eq for ($($T,)+)
+        where
+            last_type!($($T,)+): ?Sized
+        {}
 
-            #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
-            impl<$($T:Default),+> Default for ($($T,)+) {
-                #[inline]
-                fn default() -> ($($T,)+) {
-                    ($({ let x: $T = Default::default(); x},)+)
-                }
+        #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
+        impl<$($T:PartialOrd + PartialEq),+> PartialOrd for ($($T,)+)
+        where
+            last_type!($($T,)+): ?Sized
+        {
+            #[inline]
+            fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &($($T,)+)) -> Option<Ordering> {
+                lexical_partial_cmp!($( ${ignore(T)} self.${index()}, other.${index()} ),+)
             }
-        )+
+            #[inline]
+            fn lt(&self, other: &($($T,)+)) -> bool {
+                lexical_ord!(lt, $( ${ignore(T)} self.${index()}, other.${index()} ),+)
+            }
+            #[inline]
+            fn le(&self, other: &($($T,)+)) -> bool {
+                lexical_ord!(le, $( ${ignore(T)} self.${index()}, other.${index()} ),+)
+            }
+            #[inline]
+            fn ge(&self, other: &($($T,)+)) -> bool {
+                lexical_ord!(ge, $( ${ignore(T)} self.${index()}, other.${index()} ),+)
+            }
+            #[inline]
+            fn gt(&self, other: &($($T,)+)) -> bool {
+                lexical_ord!(gt, $( ${ignore(T)} self.${index()}, other.${index()} ),+)
+            }
+        }
+
+        #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
+        impl<$($T:Ord),+> Ord for ($($T,)+)
+        where
+            last_type!($($T,)+): ?Sized
+        {
+            #[inline]
+            fn cmp(&self, other: &($($T,)+)) -> Ordering {
+                lexical_cmp!($( ${ignore(T)} self.${index()}, other.${index()} ),+)
+            }
+        }
+
+        #[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
+        impl<$($T:Default),+> Default for ($($T,)+) {
+            #[inline]
+            fn default() -> ($($T,)+) {
+                ($({ let x: $T = Default::default(); x},)+)
+            }
+        }
     }
 }
 
@@ -105,17 +125,4 @@ macro_rules! last_type {
     ($a:ident, $($rest_a:ident,)+) => { last_type!($($rest_a,)+) };
 }
 
-tuple_impls! {
-    (A)
-    (A B)
-    (A B C)
-    (A B C D)
-    (A B C D E)
-    (A B C D E F)
-    (A B C D E F G)
-    (A B C D E F G H)
-    (A B C D E F G H I)
-    (A B C D E F G H I J)
-    (A B C D E F G H I J K)
-    (A B C D E F G H I J K L)
-}
+tuple_impls!(A B C D E F G H I J K L);
diff --git a/src/bootstrap/lib.rs b/src/bootstrap/lib.rs
index e4937d7..7b496e6 100644
--- a/src/bootstrap/lib.rs
+++ b/src/bootstrap/lib.rs
@@ -865,8 +865,8 @@ fn llvm_filecheck(&self, target: TargetSelection) -> PathBuf {
                 }
             }
         } else {
-            let base = self.llvm_out(self.config.build).join("build");
-            let base = if !self.ninja() && self.config.build.contains("msvc") {
+            let base = self.llvm_out(target).join("build");
+            let base = if !self.ninja() && target.contains("msvc") {
                 if self.config.llvm_optimize {
                     if self.config.llvm_release_debuginfo {
                         base.join("RelWithDebInfo")
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/clean/inline.rs b/src/librustdoc/clean/inline.rs
index d06e4fa..33db658 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/clean/inline.rs
+++ b/src/librustdoc/clean/inline.rs
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@
         Res::Def(DefKind::TyAlias, did) => {
             record_extern_fqn(cx, did, ItemType::Typedef);
             build_impls(cx, Some(parent_module), did, attrs, &mut ret);
-            clean::TypedefItem(build_type_alias(cx, did), false)
+            clean::TypedefItem(build_type_alias(cx, did))
         }
         Res::Def(DefKind::Enum, did) => {
             record_extern_fqn(cx, did, ItemType::Enum);
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/clean/mod.rs b/src/librustdoc/clean/mod.rs
index 85a3e05..a6763d2 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/clean/mod.rs
+++ b/src/librustdoc/clean/mod.rs
@@ -964,11 +964,11 @@ fn clean(&self, cx: &mut DocContext<'_>) -> Item {
         let local_did = self.def_id.to_def_id();
         cx.with_param_env(local_did, |cx| {
             let inner = match self.kind {
-                hir::TraitItemKind::Const(ref ty, default) => {
-                    let default =
-                        default.map(|e| ConstantKind::Local { def_id: local_did, body: e });
-                    AssocConstItem(ty.clean(cx), default)
-                }
+                hir::TraitItemKind::Const(ref ty, Some(default)) => AssocConstItem(
+                    ty.clean(cx),
+                    ConstantKind::Local { def_id: local_did, body: default },
+                ),
+                hir::TraitItemKind::Const(ref ty, None) => TyAssocConstItem(ty.clean(cx)),
                 hir::TraitItemKind::Fn(ref sig, hir::TraitFn::Provided(body)) => {
                     let m = clean_function(cx, sig, &self.generics, body);
                     MethodItem(m, None)
@@ -983,11 +983,19 @@ fn clean(&self, cx: &mut DocContext<'_>) -> Item {
                     });
                     TyMethodItem(Function { decl, generics })
                 }
-                hir::TraitItemKind::Type(bounds, ref default) => {
+                hir::TraitItemKind::Type(bounds, Some(default)) => {
                     let generics = enter_impl_trait(cx, |cx| self.generics.clean(cx));
                     let bounds = bounds.iter().filter_map(|x| x.clean(cx)).collect();
-                    let default = default.map(|t| t.clean(cx));
-                    AssocTypeItem(Box::new(generics), bounds, default)
+                    let item_type = hir_ty_to_ty(cx.tcx, default).clean(cx);
+                    AssocTypeItem(
+                        Typedef { type_: default.clean(cx), generics, item_type: Some(item_type) },
+                        bounds,
+                    )
+                }
+                hir::TraitItemKind::Type(bounds, None) => {
+                    let generics = enter_impl_trait(cx, |cx| self.generics.clean(cx));
+                    let bounds = bounds.iter().filter_map(|x| x.clean(cx)).collect();
+                    TyAssocTypeItem(Box::new(generics), bounds)
                 }
             };
             let what_rustc_thinks =
@@ -1004,7 +1012,7 @@ fn clean(&self, cx: &mut DocContext<'_>) -> Item {
         cx.with_param_env(local_did, |cx| {
             let inner = match self.kind {
                 hir::ImplItemKind::Const(ref ty, expr) => {
-                    let default = Some(ConstantKind::Local { def_id: local_did, body: expr });
+                    let default = ConstantKind::Local { def_id: local_did, body: expr };
                     AssocConstItem(ty.clean(cx), default)
                 }
                 hir::ImplItemKind::Fn(ref sig, body) => {
@@ -1016,7 +1024,10 @@ fn clean(&self, cx: &mut DocContext<'_>) -> Item {
                     let type_ = hir_ty.clean(cx);
                     let generics = self.generics.clean(cx);
                     let item_type = hir_ty_to_ty(cx.tcx, hir_ty).clean(cx);
-                    TypedefItem(Typedef { type_, generics, item_type: Some(item_type) }, true)
+                    AssocTypeItem(
+                        Typedef { type_, generics, item_type: Some(item_type) },
+                        Vec::new(),
+                    )
                 }
             };
 
@@ -1041,13 +1052,17 @@ fn clean(&self, cx: &mut DocContext<'_>) -> Item {
         let tcx = cx.tcx;
         let kind = match self.kind {
             ty::AssocKind::Const => {
-                let ty = tcx.type_of(self.def_id);
-                let default = if self.defaultness.has_value() {
-                    Some(ConstantKind::Extern { def_id: self.def_id })
-                } else {
-                    None
+                let ty = tcx.type_of(self.def_id).clean(cx);
+
+                let provided = match self.container {
+                    ty::ImplContainer(_) => true,
+                    ty::TraitContainer(_) => self.defaultness.has_value(),
                 };
-                AssocConstItem(ty.clean(cx), default)
+                if provided {
+                    AssocConstItem(ty, ConstantKind::Extern { def_id: self.def_id })
+                } else {
+                    TyAssocConstItem(ty)
+                }
             }
             ty::AssocKind::Fn => {
                 let generics = clean_ty_generics(
@@ -1181,23 +1196,28 @@ fn param_eq_arg(param: &GenericParamDef, arg: &GenericArg) -> bool {
                         None => bounds.push(GenericBound::maybe_sized(cx)),
                     }
 
-                    let ty = if self.defaultness.has_value() {
-                        Some(tcx.type_of(self.def_id))
+                    if self.defaultness.has_value() {
+                        AssocTypeItem(
+                            Typedef {
+                                type_: tcx.type_of(self.def_id).clean(cx),
+                                generics,
+                                // FIXME: should we obtain the Type from HIR and pass it on here?
+                                item_type: None,
+                            },
+                            bounds,
+                        )
                     } else {
-                        None
-                    };
-
-                    AssocTypeItem(Box::new(generics), bounds, ty.map(|t| t.clean(cx)))
+                        TyAssocTypeItem(Box::new(generics), bounds)
+                    }
                 } else {
                     // FIXME: when could this happen? Associated items in inherent impls?
-                    let type_ = tcx.type_of(self.def_id).clean(cx);
-                    TypedefItem(
+                    AssocTypeItem(
                         Typedef {
-                            type_,
+                            type_: tcx.type_of(self.def_id).clean(cx),
                             generics: Generics { params: Vec::new(), where_predicates: Vec::new() },
                             item_type: None,
                         },
-                        true,
+                        Vec::new(),
                     )
                 }
             }
@@ -1837,14 +1857,11 @@ fn clean_maybe_renamed_item(
             ItemKind::TyAlias(hir_ty, ref generics) => {
                 let rustdoc_ty = hir_ty.clean(cx);
                 let ty = hir_ty_to_ty(cx.tcx, hir_ty).clean(cx);
-                TypedefItem(
-                    Typedef {
-                        type_: rustdoc_ty,
-                        generics: generics.clean(cx),
-                        item_type: Some(ty),
-                    },
-                    false,
-                )
+                TypedefItem(Typedef {
+                    type_: rustdoc_ty,
+                    generics: generics.clean(cx),
+                    item_type: Some(ty),
+                })
             }
             ItemKind::Enum(ref def, ref generics) => EnumItem(Enum {
                 variants: def.variants.iter().map(|v| v.clean(cx)).collect(),
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/clean/types.rs b/src/librustdoc/clean/types.rs
index 7698c2d..d2abfc3 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/clean/types.rs
+++ b/src/librustdoc/clean/types.rs
@@ -577,10 +577,16 @@ impl Item {
         self.type_() == ItemType::Variant
     }
     crate fn is_associated_type(&self) -> bool {
-        self.type_() == ItemType::AssocType
+        matches!(&*self.kind, AssocTypeItem(..) | StrippedItem(box AssocTypeItem(..)))
+    }
+    crate fn is_ty_associated_type(&self) -> bool {
+        matches!(&*self.kind, TyAssocTypeItem(..) | StrippedItem(box TyAssocTypeItem(..)))
     }
     crate fn is_associated_const(&self) -> bool {
-        self.type_() == ItemType::AssocConst
+        matches!(&*self.kind, AssocConstItem(..) | StrippedItem(box AssocConstItem(..)))
+    }
+    crate fn is_ty_associated_const(&self) -> bool {
+        matches!(&*self.kind, TyAssocConstItem(..) | StrippedItem(box TyAssocConstItem(..)))
     }
     crate fn is_method(&self) -> bool {
         self.type_() == ItemType::Method
@@ -726,17 +732,18 @@ fn build_fn_header(
     EnumItem(Enum),
     FunctionItem(Function),
     ModuleItem(Module),
-    TypedefItem(Typedef, bool /* is associated type */),
+    TypedefItem(Typedef),
     OpaqueTyItem(OpaqueTy),
     StaticItem(Static),
     ConstantItem(Constant),
     TraitItem(Trait),
     TraitAliasItem(TraitAlias),
     ImplItem(Impl),
-    /// A method signature only. Used for required methods in traits (ie,
-    /// non-default-methods).
+    /// A required method in a trait declaration meaning it's only a function signature.
     TyMethodItem(Function),
-    /// A method with a body.
+    /// A method in a trait impl or a provided method in a trait declaration.
+    ///
+    /// Compared to [TyMethodItem], it also contains a method body.
     MethodItem(Function, Option<hir::Defaultness>),
     StructFieldItem(Type),
     VariantItem(Variant),
@@ -749,12 +756,16 @@ fn build_fn_header(
     MacroItem(Macro),
     ProcMacroItem(ProcMacro),
     PrimitiveItem(PrimitiveType),
-    AssocConstItem(Type, Option<ConstantKind>),
-    /// An associated item in a trait or trait impl.
+    /// A required associated constant in a trait declaration.
+    TyAssocConstItem(Type),
+    /// An associated associated constant in a trait impl or a provided one in a trait declaration.
+    AssocConstItem(Type, ConstantKind),
+    /// A required associated type in a trait declaration.
     ///
     /// The bounds may be non-empty if there is a `where` clause.
-    /// The `Option<Type>` is the default concrete type (e.g. `trait Trait { type Target = usize; }`)
-    AssocTypeItem(Box<Generics>, Vec<GenericBound>, Option<Type>),
+    TyAssocTypeItem(Box<Generics>, Vec<GenericBound>),
+    /// An associated type in a trait impl or a provided one in a trait declaration.
+    AssocTypeItem(Typedef, Vec<GenericBound>),
     /// An item that has been stripped by a rustdoc pass
     StrippedItem(Box<ItemKind>),
     KeywordItem(Symbol),
@@ -776,7 +787,7 @@ impl ItemKind {
             ExternCrateItem { .. }
             | ImportItem(_)
             | FunctionItem(_)
-            | TypedefItem(_, _)
+            | TypedefItem(_)
             | OpaqueTyItem(_)
             | StaticItem(_)
             | ConstantItem(_)
@@ -791,7 +802,9 @@ impl ItemKind {
             | MacroItem(_)
             | ProcMacroItem(_)
             | PrimitiveItem(_)
+            | TyAssocConstItem(_)
             | AssocConstItem(_, _)
+            | TyAssocTypeItem(..)
             | AssocTypeItem(..)
             | StrippedItem(_)
             | KeywordItem(_) => [].iter(),
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/clean/utils.rs b/src/librustdoc/clean/utils.rs
index c85ef0a..fe6d680 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/clean/utils.rs
+++ b/src/librustdoc/clean/utils.rs
@@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ pub(super) fn external_path(
 
     for item in items {
         let target = match *item.kind {
-            ItemKind::TypedefItem(ref t, true) => &t.type_,
+            ItemKind::AssocTypeItem(ref t, _) => &t.type_,
             _ => continue,
         };
 
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/doctest.rs b/src/librustdoc/doctest.rs
index 50ae22b..eabe080 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/doctest.rs
+++ b/src/librustdoc/doctest.rs
@@ -1069,13 +1069,7 @@ fn add_test(&mut self, test: String, config: LangString, line: usize) {
                             }
                         }
                         TestFailure::ExecutionFailure(out) => {
-                            let reason = if let Some(code) = out.status.code() {
-                                format!("exit code {code}")
-                            } else {
-                                String::from("terminated by signal")
-                            };
-
-                            eprintln!("Test executable failed ({reason}).");
+                            eprintln!("Test executable failed ({reason}).", reason = out.status);
 
                             // FIXME(#12309): An unfortunate side-effect of capturing the test
                             // executable's output is that the relative ordering between the test's
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/fold.rs b/src/librustdoc/fold.rs
index fbb8b57..95adc44 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/fold.rs
+++ b/src/librustdoc/fold.rs
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ fn fold_inner_recur(&mut self, kind: ItemKind) -> ItemKind {
             ExternCrateItem { src: _ }
             | ImportItem(_)
             | FunctionItem(_)
-            | TypedefItem(_, _)
+            | TypedefItem(_)
             | OpaqueTyItem(_)
             | StaticItem(_)
             | ConstantItem(_)
@@ -85,7 +85,9 @@ fn fold_inner_recur(&mut self, kind: ItemKind) -> ItemKind {
             | MacroItem(_)
             | ProcMacroItem(_)
             | PrimitiveItem(_)
-            | AssocConstItem(_, _)
+            | TyAssocConstItem(..)
+            | AssocConstItem(..)
+            | TyAssocTypeItem(..)
             | AssocTypeItem(..)
             | KeywordItem(_) => kind,
         }
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/formats/cache.rs b/src/librustdoc/formats/cache.rs
index 5315970..663e18f 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/formats/cache.rs
+++ b/src/librustdoc/formats/cache.rs
@@ -242,14 +242,15 @@ fn fold_item(&mut self, item: clean::Item) -> Option<clean::Item> {
         if let Some(ref s) = item.name {
             let (parent, is_inherent_impl_item) = match *item.kind {
                 clean::StrippedItem(..) => ((None, None), false),
-                clean::AssocConstItem(..) | clean::TypedefItem(_, true)
+                clean::AssocConstItem(..) | clean::AssocTypeItem(..)
                     if self.cache.parent_is_trait_impl =>
                 {
                     // skip associated items in trait impls
                     ((None, None), false)
                 }
-                clean::AssocTypeItem(..)
-                | clean::TyMethodItem(..)
+                clean::TyMethodItem(..)
+                | clean::TyAssocConstItem(..)
+                | clean::TyAssocTypeItem(..)
                 | clean::StructFieldItem(..)
                 | clean::VariantItem(..) => (
                     (
@@ -258,7 +259,7 @@ fn fold_item(&mut self, item: clean::Item) -> Option<clean::Item> {
                     ),
                     false,
                 ),
-                clean::MethodItem(..) | clean::AssocConstItem(..) => {
+                clean::MethodItem(..) | clean::AssocConstItem(..) | clean::AssocTypeItem(..) => {
                     if self.cache.parent_stack.is_empty() {
                         ((None, None), false)
                     } else {
@@ -373,7 +374,9 @@ fn fold_item(&mut self, item: clean::Item) -> Option<clean::Item> {
             | clean::TyMethodItem(..)
             | clean::MethodItem(..)
             | clean::StructFieldItem(..)
+            | clean::TyAssocConstItem(..)
             | clean::AssocConstItem(..)
+            | clean::TyAssocTypeItem(..)
             | clean::AssocTypeItem(..)
             | clean::StrippedItem(..)
             | clean::KeywordItem(..) => {
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/formats/item_type.rs b/src/librustdoc/formats/item_type.rs
index f8660c2..fb4afb7 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/formats/item_type.rs
+++ b/src/librustdoc/formats/item_type.rs
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
 /// The search index uses item types encoded as smaller numbers which equal to
 /// discriminants. JavaScript then is used to decode them into the original value.
 /// Consequently, every change to this type should be synchronized to
-/// the `itemTypes` mapping table in `html/static/main.js`.
+/// the `itemTypes` mapping table in `html/static/js/search.js`.
 ///
 /// In addition, code in `html::render` uses this enum to generate CSS classes, page prefixes, and
 /// module headings. If you are adding to this enum and want to ensure that the sidebar also prints
@@ -89,8 +89,8 @@ fn from(item: &'a clean::Item) -> ItemType {
             clean::ForeignStaticItem(..) => ItemType::Static,     // no ForeignStatic
             clean::MacroItem(..) => ItemType::Macro,
             clean::PrimitiveItem(..) => ItemType::Primitive,
-            clean::AssocConstItem(..) => ItemType::AssocConst,
-            clean::AssocTypeItem(..) => ItemType::AssocType,
+            clean::TyAssocConstItem(..) | clean::AssocConstItem(..) => ItemType::AssocConst,
+            clean::TyAssocTypeItem(..) | clean::AssocTypeItem(..) => ItemType::AssocType,
             clean::ForeignTypeItem => ItemType::ForeignType,
             clean::KeywordItem(..) => ItemType::Keyword,
             clean::TraitAliasItem(..) => ItemType::TraitAlias,
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/html/format.rs b/src/librustdoc/html/format.rs
index 5c59609..55b0028 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/html/format.rs
+++ b/src/librustdoc/html/format.rs
@@ -527,6 +527,21 @@ fn print<'a, 'tcx: 'a>(
     /// This item is known to rustdoc, but from a crate that does not have documentation generated.
     ///
     /// This can only happen for non-local items.
+    ///
+    /// # Example
+    ///
+    /// Crate `a` defines a public trait and crate `b` – the target crate that depends on `a` –
+    /// implements it for a local type.
+    /// We document `b` but **not** `a` (we only _build_ the latter – with `rustc`):
+    ///
+    /// ```sh
+    /// rustc a.rs --crate-type=lib
+    /// rustdoc b.rs --crate-type=lib --extern=a=liba.rlib
+    /// ```
+    ///
+    /// Now, the associated items in the trait impl want to link to the corresponding item in the
+    /// trait declaration (see `html::render::assoc_href_attr`) but it's not available since their
+    /// *documentation (was) not built*.
     DocumentationNotBuilt,
     /// This can only happen for non-local items when `--document-private-items` is not passed.
     Private,
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/html/markdown.rs b/src/librustdoc/html/markdown.rs
index 943c521..1ebb41b 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/html/markdown.rs
+++ b/src/librustdoc/html/markdown.rs
@@ -1452,8 +1452,10 @@ fn init_id_map() -> FxHashMap<String, usize> {
     map.insert("trait-implementations".to_owned(), 1);
     map.insert("synthetic-implementations".to_owned(), 1);
     map.insert("blanket-implementations".to_owned(), 1);
-    map.insert("associated-types".to_owned(), 1);
-    map.insert("associated-const".to_owned(), 1);
+    map.insert("required-associated-types".to_owned(), 1);
+    map.insert("provided-associated-types".to_owned(), 1);
+    map.insert("provided-associated-consts".to_owned(), 1);
+    map.insert("required-associated-consts".to_owned(), 1);
     map.insert("required-methods".to_owned(), 1);
     map.insert("provided-methods".to_owned(), 1);
     map.insert("implementors".to_owned(), 1);
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/html/render/mod.rs b/src/librustdoc/html/render/mod.rs
index 12da165..9891c4b 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/html/render/mod.rs
+++ b/src/librustdoc/html/render/mod.rs
@@ -521,7 +521,7 @@ fn document_short(
         let mut summary_html = MarkdownSummaryLine(&s, &item.links(cx)).into_string();
 
         if s.contains('\n') {
-            let link = format!(r#" <a href="{}">Read more</a>"#, naive_assoc_href(item, link, cx));
+            let link = format!(r#" <a{}>Read more</a>"#, assoc_href_attr(item, link, cx));
 
             if let Some(idx) = summary_html.rfind("</p>") {
                 summary_html.insert_str(idx, &link);
@@ -737,42 +737,82 @@ fn render_impls(
     w.write_str(&rendered_impls.join(""));
 }
 
-fn naive_assoc_href(it: &clean::Item, link: AssocItemLink<'_>, cx: &Context<'_>) -> String {
-    use crate::formats::item_type::ItemType::*;
+/// Build a (possibly empty) `href` attribute (a key-value pair) for the given associated item.
+fn assoc_href_attr(it: &clean::Item, link: AssocItemLink<'_>, cx: &Context<'_>) -> String {
+    let name = it.name.unwrap();
+    let item_type = it.type_();
 
-    let name = it.name.as_ref().unwrap();
-    let ty = match it.type_() {
-        Typedef | AssocType => AssocType,
-        s => s,
+    let href = match link {
+        AssocItemLink::Anchor(Some(ref id)) => Some(format!("#{}", id)),
+        AssocItemLink::Anchor(None) => Some(format!("#{}.{}", item_type, name)),
+        AssocItemLink::GotoSource(did, provided_methods) => {
+            // We're creating a link from the implementation of an associated item to its
+            // declaration in the trait declaration.
+            let item_type = match item_type {
+                // For historical but not technical reasons, the item type of methods in
+                // trait declarations depends on whether the method is required (`TyMethod`) or
+                // provided (`Method`).
+                ItemType::Method | ItemType::TyMethod => {
+                    if provided_methods.contains(&name) {
+                        ItemType::Method
+                    } else {
+                        ItemType::TyMethod
+                    }
+                }
+                // For associated types and constants, no such distinction exists.
+                item_type => item_type,
+            };
+
+            match href(did.expect_def_id(), cx) {
+                Ok((url, ..)) => Some(format!("{}#{}.{}", url, item_type, name)),
+                // The link is broken since it points to an external crate that wasn't documented.
+                // Do not create any link in such case. This is better than falling back to a
+                // dummy anchor like `#{item_type}.{name}` representing the `id` of *this* impl item
+                // (that used to happen in older versions). Indeed, in most cases this dummy would
+                // coincide with the `id`. However, it would not always do so.
+                // In general, this dummy would be incorrect:
+                // If the type with the trait impl also had an inherent impl with an assoc. item of
+                // the *same* name as this impl item, the dummy would link to that one even though
+                // those two items are distinct!
+                // In this scenario, the actual `id` of this impl item would be
+                // `#{item_type}.{name}-{n}` for some number `n` (a disambiguator).
+                Err(HrefError::DocumentationNotBuilt) => None,
+                Err(_) => Some(format!("#{}.{}", item_type, name)),
+            }
+        }
     };
 
-    let anchor = format!("#{}.{}", ty, name);
-    match link {
-        AssocItemLink::Anchor(Some(ref id)) => format!("#{}", id),
-        AssocItemLink::Anchor(None) => anchor,
-        AssocItemLink::GotoSource(did, _) => {
-            href(did.expect_def_id(), cx).map(|p| format!("{}{}", p.0, anchor)).unwrap_or(anchor)
-        }
-    }
+    // If there is no `href` for the reason explained above, simply do not render it which is valid:
+    // https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/links.html#links-created-by-a-and-area-elements
+    href.map(|href| format!(" href=\"{}\"", href)).unwrap_or_default()
 }
 
 fn assoc_const(
     w: &mut Buffer,
     it: &clean::Item,
     ty: &clean::Type,
+    default: Option<&clean::ConstantKind>,
     link: AssocItemLink<'_>,
     extra: &str,
     cx: &Context<'_>,
 ) {
     write!(
         w,
-        "{}{}const <a href=\"{}\" class=\"constant\">{}</a>: {}",
-        extra,
-        it.visibility.print_with_space(it.def_id, cx),
-        naive_assoc_href(it, link, cx),
-        it.name.as_ref().unwrap(),
-        ty.print(cx)
+        "{extra}{vis}const <a{href} class=\"constant\">{name}</a>: {ty}",
+        extra = extra,
+        vis = it.visibility.print_with_space(it.def_id, cx),
+        href = assoc_href_attr(it, link, cx),
+        name = it.name.as_ref().unwrap(),
+        ty = ty.print(cx),
     );
+    if let Some(default) = default {
+        // FIXME: `.value()` uses `clean::utils::format_integer_with_underscore_sep` under the
+        //        hood which adds noisy underscores and a type suffix to number literals.
+        //        This hurts readability in this context especially when more complex expressions
+        //        are involved and it doesn't add much of value.
+        //        Find a way to print constants here without all that jazz.
+        write!(w, " = {}", default.value(cx.tcx()).unwrap_or_else(|| default.expr(cx.tcx())));
+    }
 }
 
 fn assoc_type(
@@ -787,9 +827,9 @@ fn assoc_type(
 ) {
     write!(
         w,
-        "{indent}type <a href=\"{href}\" class=\"associatedtype\">{name}</a>{generics}",
+        "{indent}type <a{href} class=\"associatedtype\">{name}</a>{generics}",
         indent = " ".repeat(indent),
-        href = naive_assoc_href(it, link, cx),
+        href = assoc_href_attr(it, link, cx),
         name = it.name.as_ref().unwrap(),
         generics = generics.print(cx),
     );
@@ -814,22 +854,6 @@ fn assoc_method(
 ) {
     let header = meth.fn_header(cx.tcx()).expect("Trying to get header from a non-function item");
     let name = meth.name.as_ref().unwrap();
-    let href = match link {
-        AssocItemLink::Anchor(Some(ref id)) => Some(format!("#{}", id)),
-        AssocItemLink::Anchor(None) => Some(format!("#{}.{}", meth.type_(), name)),
-        AssocItemLink::GotoSource(did, provided_methods) => {
-            // We're creating a link from an impl-item to the corresponding
-            // trait-item and need to map the anchored type accordingly.
-            let ty =
-                if provided_methods.contains(name) { ItemType::Method } else { ItemType::TyMethod };
-
-            match (href(did.expect_def_id(), cx), ty) {
-                (Ok(p), ty) => Some(format!("{}#{}.{}", p.0, ty, name)),
-                (Err(HrefError::DocumentationNotBuilt), ItemType::TyMethod) => None,
-                (Err(_), ty) => Some(format!("#{}.{}", ty, name)),
-            }
-        }
-    };
     let vis = meth.visibility.print_with_space(meth.def_id, cx).to_string();
     // FIXME: Once https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/67792 is implemented, we can remove
     // this condition.
@@ -843,6 +867,7 @@ fn assoc_method(
     let unsafety = header.unsafety.print_with_space();
     let defaultness = print_default_space(meth.is_default());
     let abi = print_abi_with_space(header.abi).to_string();
+    let href = assoc_href_attr(meth, link, cx);
 
     // NOTE: `{:#}` does not print HTML formatting, `{}` does. So `g.print` can't be reused between the length calculation and `write!`.
     let generics_len = format!("{:#}", g.print(cx)).len();
@@ -868,7 +893,7 @@ fn assoc_method(
     w.reserve(header_len + "<a href=\"\" class=\"fnname\">{".len() + "</a>".len());
     write!(
         w,
-        "{indent}{vis}{constness}{asyncness}{unsafety}{defaultness}{abi}fn <a {href} class=\"fnname\">{name}</a>\
+        "{indent}{vis}{constness}{asyncness}{unsafety}{defaultness}{abi}fn <a{href} class=\"fnname\">{name}</a>\
          {generics}{decl}{notable_traits}{where_clause}",
         indent = indent_str,
         vis = vis,
@@ -877,8 +902,7 @@ fn assoc_method(
         unsafety = unsafety,
         defaultness = defaultness,
         abi = abi,
-        // links without a href are valid - https://www.w3schools.com/tags/att_a_href.asp
-        href = href.map(|href| format!("href=\"{}\"", href)).unwrap_or_else(|| "".to_string()),
+        href = href,
         name = name,
         generics = g.print(cx),
         decl = d.full_print(header_len, indent, header.asyncness, cx),
@@ -968,23 +992,43 @@ fn render_assoc_item(
     cx: &Context<'_>,
     render_mode: RenderMode,
 ) {
-    match *item.kind {
+    match &*item.kind {
         clean::StrippedItem(..) => {}
-        clean::TyMethodItem(ref m) => {
+        clean::TyMethodItem(m) => {
             assoc_method(w, item, &m.generics, &m.decl, link, parent, cx, render_mode)
         }
-        clean::MethodItem(ref m, _) => {
+        clean::MethodItem(m, _) => {
             assoc_method(w, item, &m.generics, &m.decl, link, parent, cx, render_mode)
         }
-        clean::AssocConstItem(ref ty, _) => {
-            assoc_const(w, item, ty, link, if parent == ItemType::Trait { "    " } else { "" }, cx)
-        }
-        clean::AssocTypeItem(ref generics, ref bounds, ref default) => assoc_type(
+        kind @ (clean::TyAssocConstItem(ty) | clean::AssocConstItem(ty, _)) => assoc_const(
+            w,
+            item,
+            ty,
+            match kind {
+                clean::TyAssocConstItem(_) => None,
+                clean::AssocConstItem(_, default) => Some(default),
+                _ => unreachable!(),
+            },
+            link,
+            if parent == ItemType::Trait { "    " } else { "" },
+            cx,
+        ),
+        clean::TyAssocTypeItem(ref generics, ref bounds) => assoc_type(
             w,
             item,
             generics,
             bounds,
-            default.as_ref(),
+            None,
+            link,
+            if parent == ItemType::Trait { 4 } else { 0 },
+            cx,
+        ),
+        clean::AssocTypeItem(ref ty, ref bounds) => assoc_type(
+            w,
+            item,
+            &ty.generics,
+            bounds,
+            Some(ty.item_type.as_ref().unwrap_or(&ty.type_)),
             link,
             if parent == ItemType::Trait { 4 } else { 0 },
             cx,
@@ -1205,7 +1249,7 @@ fn render_deref_methods(
         .items
         .iter()
         .find_map(|item| match *item.kind {
-            clean::TypedefItem(ref t, true) => Some(match *t {
+            clean::AssocTypeItem(ref t, _) => Some(match *t {
                 clean::Typedef { item_type: Some(ref type_), .. } => (type_, &t.type_),
                 _ => (&t.type_, &t.type_),
             }),
@@ -1291,7 +1335,7 @@ fn notable_traits_decl(decl: &clean::FnDecl, cx: &Context<'_>) -> String {
                             impl_.print(false, cx)
                         );
                         for it in &impl_.items {
-                            if let clean::TypedefItem(ref tydef, _) = *it.kind {
+                            if let clean::AssocTypeItem(ref tydef, ref _bounds) = *it.kind {
                                 out.push_str("<span class=\"where fmt-newline\">    ");
                                 let empty_set = FxHashSet::default();
                                 let src_link =
@@ -1300,7 +1344,7 @@ fn notable_traits_decl(decl: &clean::FnDecl, cx: &Context<'_>) -> String {
                                     &mut out,
                                     it,
                                     &tydef.generics,
-                                    &[],
+                                    &[], // intentionally leaving out bounds
                                     Some(&tydef.type_),
                                     src_link,
                                     0,
@@ -1439,7 +1483,7 @@ fn doc_impl_item(
                 if item_type == ItemType::Method { " method-toggle" } else { "" };
             write!(w, "<details class=\"rustdoc-toggle{}\" open><summary>", method_toggle_class);
         }
-        match *item.kind {
+        match &*item.kind {
             clean::MethodItem(..) | clean::TyMethodItem(_) => {
                 // Only render when the method is not static or we allow static methods
                 if render_method_item {
@@ -1471,30 +1515,7 @@ fn doc_impl_item(
                     w.write_str("</section>");
                 }
             }
-            clean::TypedefItem(ref tydef, _) => {
-                let source_id = format!("{}.{}", ItemType::AssocType, name);
-                let id = cx.derive_id(source_id.clone());
-                write!(
-                    w,
-                    "<section id=\"{}\" class=\"{}{} has-srclink\">",
-                    id, item_type, in_trait_class
-                );
-                write!(w, "<a href=\"#{}\" class=\"anchor\"></a>", id);
-                w.write_str("<h4 class=\"code-header\">");
-                assoc_type(
-                    w,
-                    item,
-                    &tydef.generics,
-                    &[],
-                    Some(&tydef.type_),
-                    link.anchor(if trait_.is_some() { &source_id } else { &id }),
-                    0,
-                    cx,
-                );
-                w.write_str("</h4>");
-                w.write_str("</section>");
-            }
-            clean::AssocConstItem(ref ty, _) => {
+            kind @ (clean::TyAssocConstItem(ty) | clean::AssocConstItem(ty, _)) => {
                 let source_id = format!("{}.{}", item_type, name);
                 let id = cx.derive_id(source_id.clone());
                 write!(
@@ -1509,6 +1530,11 @@ fn doc_impl_item(
                     w,
                     item,
                     ty,
+                    match kind {
+                        clean::TyAssocConstItem(_) => None,
+                        clean::AssocConstItem(_, default) => Some(default),
+                        _ => unreachable!(),
+                    },
                     link.anchor(if trait_.is_some() { &source_id } else { &id }),
                     "",
                     cx,
@@ -1516,10 +1542,10 @@ fn doc_impl_item(
                 w.write_str("</h4>");
                 w.write_str("</section>");
             }
-            clean::AssocTypeItem(ref generics, ref bounds, ref default) => {
+            clean::TyAssocTypeItem(generics, bounds) => {
                 let source_id = format!("{}.{}", item_type, name);
                 let id = cx.derive_id(source_id.clone());
-                write!(w, "<section id=\"{}\" class=\"{}{}\">", id, item_type, in_trait_class,);
+                write!(w, "<section id=\"{}\" class=\"{}{}\">", id, item_type, in_trait_class);
                 write!(w, "<a href=\"#{}\" class=\"anchor\"></a>", id);
                 w.write_str("<h4 class=\"code-header\">");
                 assoc_type(
@@ -1527,7 +1553,30 @@ fn doc_impl_item(
                     item,
                     generics,
                     bounds,
-                    default.as_ref(),
+                    None,
+                    link.anchor(if trait_.is_some() { &source_id } else { &id }),
+                    0,
+                    cx,
+                );
+                w.write_str("</h4>");
+                w.write_str("</section>");
+            }
+            clean::AssocTypeItem(tydef, _bounds) => {
+                let source_id = format!("{}.{}", item_type, name);
+                let id = cx.derive_id(source_id.clone());
+                write!(
+                    w,
+                    "<section id=\"{}\" class=\"{}{} has-srclink\">",
+                    id, item_type, in_trait_class
+                );
+                write!(w, "<a href=\"#{}\" class=\"anchor\"></a>", id);
+                w.write_str("<h4 class=\"code-header\">");
+                assoc_type(
+                    w,
+                    item,
+                    &tydef.generics,
+                    &[], // intentionally leaving out bounds
+                    Some(tydef.item_type.as_ref().unwrap_or(&tydef.type_)),
                     link.anchor(if trait_.is_some() { &source_id } else { &id }),
                     0,
                     cx,
@@ -1748,13 +1797,13 @@ pub(crate) fn render_impl_summary(
         write!(w, "{}", i.inner_impl().print(use_absolute, cx));
         if show_def_docs {
             for it in &i.inner_impl().items {
-                if let clean::TypedefItem(ref tydef, _) = *it.kind {
+                if let clean::AssocTypeItem(ref tydef, ref _bounds) = *it.kind {
                     w.write_str("<span class=\"where fmt-newline\">  ");
                     assoc_type(
                         w,
                         it,
                         &tydef.generics,
-                        &[],
+                        &[], // intentionally leaving out bounds
                         Some(&tydef.type_),
                         AssocItemLink::Anchor(None),
                         0,
@@ -1822,7 +1871,7 @@ fn print_sidebar(cx: &Context<'_>, it: &clean::Item, buffer: &mut Buffer) {
         clean::PrimitiveItem(_) => sidebar_primitive(cx, buffer, it),
         clean::UnionItem(ref u) => sidebar_union(cx, buffer, it, u),
         clean::EnumItem(ref e) => sidebar_enum(cx, buffer, it, e),
-        clean::TypedefItem(_, _) => sidebar_typedef(cx, buffer, it),
+        clean::TypedefItem(_) => sidebar_typedef(cx, buffer, it),
         clean::ModuleItem(ref m) => sidebar_module(buffer, &m.items),
         clean::ForeignTypeItem => sidebar_foreign_type(cx, buffer, it),
         _ => {}
@@ -1917,7 +1966,7 @@ fn get_methods(
                 if !for_deref || should_render_item(item, deref_mut, tcx) {
                     Some(SidebarLink {
                         name,
-                        url: get_next_url(used_links, format!("method.{}", name)),
+                        url: get_next_url(used_links, format!("{}.{}", ItemType::Method, name)),
                     })
                 } else {
                     None
@@ -1937,7 +1986,7 @@ fn get_associated_constants(
         .filter_map(|item| match item.name {
             Some(name) if !name.is_empty() && item.is_associated_const() => Some(SidebarLink {
                 name,
-                url: get_next_url(used_links, format!("associatedconstant.{}", name)),
+                url: get_next_url(used_links, format!("{}.{}", ItemType::AssocConst, name)),
             }),
             _ => None,
         })
@@ -2106,7 +2155,7 @@ fn sidebar_deref_methods(
     debug!("found Deref: {:?}", impl_);
     if let Some((target, real_target)) =
         impl_.inner_impl().items.iter().find_map(|item| match *item.kind {
-            clean::TypedefItem(ref t, true) => Some(match *t {
+            clean::AssocTypeItem(ref t, _) => Some(match *t {
                 clean::Typedef { item_type: Some(ref type_), .. } => (type_, &t.type_),
                 _ => (&t.type_, &t.type_),
             }),
@@ -2281,19 +2330,37 @@ fn print_sidebar_section(
     print_sidebar_section(
         buf,
         &t.items,
-        "associated-types",
-        "Associated Types",
-        |m| m.is_associated_type(),
-        |sym| format!("<a href=\"#associatedtype.{0}\">{0}</a>", sym),
+        "required-associated-types",
+        "Required Associated Types",
+        |m| m.is_ty_associated_type(),
+        |sym| format!("<a href=\"#{1}.{0}\">{0}</a>", sym, ItemType::AssocType),
     );
 
     print_sidebar_section(
         buf,
         &t.items,
-        "associated-const",
-        "Associated Constants",
+        "provided-associated-types",
+        "Provided Associated Types",
+        |m| m.is_associated_type(),
+        |sym| format!("<a href=\"#{1}.{0}\">{0}</a>", sym, ItemType::AssocType),
+    );
+
+    print_sidebar_section(
+        buf,
+        &t.items,
+        "required-associated-consts",
+        "Required Associated Constants",
+        |m| m.is_ty_associated_const(),
+        |sym| format!("<a href=\"#{1}.{0}\">{0}</a>", sym, ItemType::AssocConst),
+    );
+
+    print_sidebar_section(
+        buf,
+        &t.items,
+        "provided-associated-consts",
+        "Provided Associated Constants",
         |m| m.is_associated_const(),
-        |sym| format!("<a href=\"#associatedconstant.{0}\">{0}</a>", sym),
+        |sym| format!("<a href=\"#{1}.{0}\">{0}</a>", sym, ItemType::AssocConst),
     );
 
     print_sidebar_section(
@@ -2302,7 +2369,7 @@ fn print_sidebar_section(
         "required-methods",
         "Required Methods",
         |m| m.is_ty_method(),
-        |sym| format!("<a href=\"#tymethod.{0}\">{0}</a>", sym),
+        |sym| format!("<a href=\"#{1}.{0}\">{0}</a>", sym, ItemType::TyMethod),
     );
 
     print_sidebar_section(
@@ -2311,7 +2378,7 @@ fn print_sidebar_section(
         "provided-methods",
         "Provided Methods",
         |m| m.is_method(),
-        |sym| format!("<a href=\"#method.{0}\">{0}</a>", sym),
+        |sym| format!("<a href=\"#{1}.{0}\">{0}</a>", sym, ItemType::Method),
     );
 
     let cache = cx.cache();
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/html/render/print_item.rs b/src/librustdoc/html/render/print_item.rs
index 99d7475..1ed5c66 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/html/render/print_item.rs
+++ b/src/librustdoc/html/render/print_item.rs
@@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ pub(super) fn print_item(cx: &Context<'_>, item: &clean::Item, buf: &mut Buffer,
 
     item_vars.render_into(buf).unwrap();
 
-    match *item.kind {
+    match &*item.kind {
         clean::ModuleItem(ref m) => item_module(buf, cx, item, &m.items),
         clean::FunctionItem(ref f) | clean::ForeignFunctionItem(ref f) => {
             item_function(buf, cx, item, f)
@@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ pub(super) fn print_item(cx: &Context<'_>, item: &clean::Item, buf: &mut Buffer,
         clean::StructItem(ref s) => item_struct(buf, cx, item, s),
         clean::UnionItem(ref s) => item_union(buf, cx, item, s),
         clean::EnumItem(ref e) => item_enum(buf, cx, item, e),
-        clean::TypedefItem(ref t, is_associated) => item_typedef(buf, cx, item, t, is_associated),
+        clean::TypedefItem(ref t) => item_typedef(buf, cx, item, t),
         clean::MacroItem(ref m) => item_macro(buf, cx, item, m),
         clean::ProcMacroItem(ref m) => item_proc_macro(buf, cx, item, m),
         clean::PrimitiveItem(_) => item_primitive(buf, cx, item),
@@ -507,13 +507,15 @@ fn item_function(w: &mut Buffer, cx: &Context<'_>, it: &clean::Item, f: &clean::
 
 fn item_trait(w: &mut Buffer, cx: &Context<'_>, it: &clean::Item, t: &clean::Trait) {
     let bounds = bounds(&t.bounds, false, cx);
-    let types = t.items.iter().filter(|m| m.is_associated_type()).collect::<Vec<_>>();
-    let consts = t.items.iter().filter(|m| m.is_associated_const()).collect::<Vec<_>>();
-    let required = t.items.iter().filter(|m| m.is_ty_method()).collect::<Vec<_>>();
-    let provided = t.items.iter().filter(|m| m.is_method()).collect::<Vec<_>>();
-    let count_types = types.len();
-    let count_consts = consts.len();
-    let count_methods = required.len() + provided.len();
+    let required_types = t.items.iter().filter(|m| m.is_ty_associated_type()).collect::<Vec<_>>();
+    let provided_types = t.items.iter().filter(|m| m.is_associated_type()).collect::<Vec<_>>();
+    let required_consts = t.items.iter().filter(|m| m.is_ty_associated_const()).collect::<Vec<_>>();
+    let provided_consts = t.items.iter().filter(|m| m.is_associated_const()).collect::<Vec<_>>();
+    let required_methods = t.items.iter().filter(|m| m.is_ty_method()).collect::<Vec<_>>();
+    let provided_methods = t.items.iter().filter(|m| m.is_method()).collect::<Vec<_>>();
+    let count_types = required_types.len() + provided_types.len();
+    let count_consts = required_consts.len() + provided_consts.len();
+    let count_methods = required_methods.len() + provided_methods.len();
 
     // Output the trait definition
     wrap_into_docblock(w, |w| {
@@ -554,16 +556,18 @@ fn item_trait(w: &mut Buffer, cx: &Context<'_>, it: &clean::Item, t: &clean::Tra
                         ),
                     );
                 }
-                for t in &types {
-                    render_assoc_item(
-                        w,
-                        t,
-                        AssocItemLink::Anchor(None),
-                        ItemType::Trait,
-                        cx,
-                        RenderMode::Normal,
-                    );
-                    w.write_str(";\n");
+                for types in [&required_types, &provided_types] {
+                    for t in types {
+                        render_assoc_item(
+                            w,
+                            t,
+                            AssocItemLink::Anchor(None),
+                            ItemType::Trait,
+                            cx,
+                            RenderMode::Normal,
+                        );
+                        w.write_str(";\n");
+                    }
                 }
                 // If there are too many associated constants, hide everything after them
                 // We also do this if the types + consts is large because otherwise we could
@@ -582,28 +586,30 @@ fn item_trait(w: &mut Buffer, cx: &Context<'_>, it: &clean::Item, t: &clean::Tra
                         ),
                     );
                 }
-                if !types.is_empty() && !consts.is_empty() {
+                if count_types != 0 && (count_consts != 0 || count_methods != 0) {
                     w.write_str("\n");
                 }
-                for t in &consts {
-                    render_assoc_item(
-                        w,
-                        t,
-                        AssocItemLink::Anchor(None),
-                        ItemType::Trait,
-                        cx,
-                        RenderMode::Normal,
-                    );
-                    w.write_str(";\n");
+                for consts in [&required_consts, &provided_consts] {
+                    for c in consts {
+                        render_assoc_item(
+                            w,
+                            c,
+                            AssocItemLink::Anchor(None),
+                            ItemType::Trait,
+                            cx,
+                            RenderMode::Normal,
+                        );
+                        w.write_str(";\n");
+                    }
                 }
                 if !toggle && should_hide_fields(count_methods) {
                     toggle = true;
                     toggle_open(w, format_args!("{} methods", count_methods));
                 }
-                if !consts.is_empty() && !required.is_empty() {
+                if count_consts != 0 && count_methods != 0 {
                     w.write_str("\n");
                 }
-                for (pos, m) in required.iter().enumerate() {
+                for (pos, m) in required_methods.iter().enumerate() {
                     render_assoc_item(
                         w,
                         m,
@@ -614,14 +620,14 @@ fn item_trait(w: &mut Buffer, cx: &Context<'_>, it: &clean::Item, t: &clean::Tra
                     );
                     w.write_str(";\n");
 
-                    if pos < required.len() - 1 {
+                    if pos < required_methods.len() - 1 {
                         w.write_str("<span class=\"item-spacer\"></span>");
                     }
                 }
-                if !required.is_empty() && !provided.is_empty() {
+                if !required_methods.is_empty() && !provided_methods.is_empty() {
                     w.write_str("\n");
                 }
-                for (pos, m) in provided.iter().enumerate() {
+                for (pos, m) in provided_methods.iter().enumerate() {
                     render_assoc_item(
                         w,
                         m,
@@ -640,7 +646,8 @@ fn item_trait(w: &mut Buffer, cx: &Context<'_>, it: &clean::Item, t: &clean::Tra
                             w.write_str(" { ... }\n");
                         }
                     }
-                    if pos < provided.len() - 1 {
+
+                    if pos < provided_methods.len() - 1 {
                         w.write_str("<span class=\"item-spacer\"></span>");
                     }
                 }
@@ -703,53 +710,77 @@ fn trait_item(w: &mut Buffer, cx: &Context<'_>, m: &clean::Item, t: &clean::Item
         }
     }
 
-    if !types.is_empty() {
+    if !required_types.is_empty() {
         write_small_section_header(
             w,
-            "associated-types",
-            "Associated Types",
+            "required-associated-types",
+            "Required Associated Types",
             "<div class=\"methods\">",
         );
-        for t in types {
+        for t in required_types {
+            trait_item(w, cx, t, it);
+        }
+        w.write_str("</div>");
+    }
+    if !provided_types.is_empty() {
+        write_small_section_header(
+            w,
+            "provided-associated-types",
+            "Provided Associated Types",
+            "<div class=\"methods\">",
+        );
+        for t in provided_types {
             trait_item(w, cx, t, it);
         }
         w.write_str("</div>");
     }
 
-    if !consts.is_empty() {
+    if !required_consts.is_empty() {
         write_small_section_header(
             w,
-            "associated-const",
-            "Associated Constants",
+            "required-associated-consts",
+            "Required Associated Constants",
             "<div class=\"methods\">",
         );
-        for t in consts {
+        for t in required_consts {
+            trait_item(w, cx, t, it);
+        }
+        w.write_str("</div>");
+    }
+    if !provided_consts.is_empty() {
+        write_small_section_header(
+            w,
+            "provided-associated-consts",
+            "Provided Associated Constants",
+            "<div class=\"methods\">",
+        );
+        for t in provided_consts {
             trait_item(w, cx, t, it);
         }
         w.write_str("</div>");
     }
 
     // Output the documentation for each function individually
-    if !required.is_empty() {
+    if !required_methods.is_empty() {
         write_small_section_header(
             w,
             "required-methods",
-            "Required methods",
+            "Required Methods",
             "<div class=\"methods\">",
         );
-        for m in required {
+        for m in required_methods {
             trait_item(w, cx, m, it);
         }
         w.write_str("</div>");
     }
-    if !provided.is_empty() {
+    if !provided_methods.is_empty() {
         write_small_section_header(
             w,
             "provided-methods",
-            "Provided methods",
+            "Provided Methods",
             "<div class=\"methods\">",
         );
-        for m in provided {
+        for m in provided_methods {
             trait_item(w, cx, m, it);
         }
         w.write_str("</div>");
@@ -933,25 +964,11 @@ fn item_opaque_ty(w: &mut Buffer, cx: &Context<'_>, it: &clean::Item, t: &clean:
     render_assoc_items(w, cx, it, it.def_id.expect_def_id(), AssocItemRender::All)
 }
 
-fn item_typedef(
-    w: &mut Buffer,
-    cx: &Context<'_>,
-    it: &clean::Item,
-    t: &clean::Typedef,
-    is_associated: bool,
-) {
-    fn write_content(
-        w: &mut Buffer,
-        cx: &Context<'_>,
-        it: &clean::Item,
-        t: &clean::Typedef,
-        is_associated: bool,
-    ) {
+fn item_typedef(w: &mut Buffer, cx: &Context<'_>, it: &clean::Item, t: &clean::Typedef) {
+    fn write_content(w: &mut Buffer, cx: &Context<'_>, it: &clean::Item, t: &clean::Typedef) {
         wrap_item(w, "typedef", |w| {
             render_attributes_in_pre(w, it, "");
-            if !is_associated {
-                write!(w, "{}", it.visibility.print_with_space(it.def_id, cx));
-            }
+            write!(w, "{}", it.visibility.print_with_space(it.def_id, cx));
             write!(
                 w,
                 "type {}{}{where_clause} = {type_};",
@@ -963,14 +980,7 @@ fn write_content(
         });
     }
 
-    // If this is an associated typedef, we don't want to wrap it into a docblock.
-    if is_associated {
-        write_content(w, cx, it, t, is_associated);
-    } else {
-        wrap_into_docblock(w, |w| {
-            write_content(w, cx, it, t, is_associated);
-        });
-    }
+    wrap_into_docblock(w, |w| write_content(w, cx, it, t));
 
     document(w, cx, it, None, HeadingOffset::H2);
 
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/html/static/js/search.js b/src/librustdoc/html/static/js/search.js
index b0ce63a..ab52304 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/html/static/js/search.js
+++ b/src/librustdoc/html/static/js/search.js
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 
 (function() {
 // This mapping table should match the discriminants of
-// `rustdoc::html::item_type::ItemType` type in Rust.
+// `rustdoc::formats::item_type::ItemType` type in Rust.
 var itemTypes = [
     "mod",
     "externcrate",
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/json/conversions.rs b/src/librustdoc/json/conversions.rs
index bc63820..a9a6a31 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/json/conversions.rs
+++ b/src/librustdoc/json/conversions.rs
@@ -219,20 +219,23 @@ fn from_clean_item(item: clean::Item, tcx: TyCtxt<'_>) -> ItemEnum {
         StaticItem(s) => ItemEnum::Static(s.into_tcx(tcx)),
         ForeignStaticItem(s) => ItemEnum::Static(s.into_tcx(tcx)),
         ForeignTypeItem => ItemEnum::ForeignType,
-        TypedefItem(t, _) => ItemEnum::Typedef(t.into_tcx(tcx)),
+        TypedefItem(t) => ItemEnum::Typedef(t.into_tcx(tcx)),
         OpaqueTyItem(t) => ItemEnum::OpaqueTy(t.into_tcx(tcx)),
         ConstantItem(c) => ItemEnum::Constant(c.into_tcx(tcx)),
         MacroItem(m) => ItemEnum::Macro(m.source),
         ProcMacroItem(m) => ItemEnum::ProcMacro(m.into_tcx(tcx)),
         PrimitiveItem(p) => ItemEnum::PrimitiveType(p.as_sym().to_string()),
+        TyAssocConstItem(ty) => ItemEnum::AssocConst { type_: ty.into_tcx(tcx), default: None },
         AssocConstItem(ty, default) => {
-            ItemEnum::AssocConst { type_: ty.into_tcx(tcx), default: default.map(|c| c.expr(tcx)) }
+            ItemEnum::AssocConst { type_: ty.into_tcx(tcx), default: Some(default.expr(tcx)) }
         }
-        AssocTypeItem(g, b, t) => ItemEnum::AssocType {
+        TyAssocTypeItem(g, b) => ItemEnum::AssocType {
             generics: (*g).into_tcx(tcx),
             bounds: b.into_iter().map(|x| x.into_tcx(tcx)).collect(),
-            default: t.map(|x| x.into_tcx(tcx)),
+            default: None,
         },
+        // FIXME: do not map to Typedef but to a custom variant
+        AssocTypeItem(t, _) => ItemEnum::Typedef(t.into_tcx(tcx)),
         // `convert_item` early returns `None` for striped items
         StrippedItem(_) => unreachable!(),
         KeywordItem(_) => {
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/passes/check_doc_test_visibility.rs b/src/librustdoc/passes/check_doc_test_visibility.rs
index 2b17e34..b541fb6 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/passes/check_doc_test_visibility.rs
+++ b/src/librustdoc/passes/check_doc_test_visibility.rs
@@ -61,9 +61,9 @@ fn add_test(&mut self, _: String, config: LangString, _: usize) {
             *item.kind,
             clean::StructFieldItem(_)
                 | clean::VariantItem(_)
-                | clean::AssocConstItem(_, _)
+                | clean::AssocConstItem(..)
                 | clean::AssocTypeItem(..)
-                | clean::TypedefItem(_, _)
+                | clean::TypedefItem(_)
                 | clean::StaticItem(_)
                 | clean::ConstantItem(_)
                 | clean::ExternCrateItem { .. }
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/passes/collect_trait_impls.rs b/src/librustdoc/passes/collect_trait_impls.rs
index 2852c3b..4ab942c 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/passes/collect_trait_impls.rs
+++ b/src/librustdoc/passes/collect_trait_impls.rs
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ fn add_deref_target(
                 let target = items
                     .iter()
                     .find_map(|item| match *item.kind {
-                        TypedefItem(ref t, true) => Some(&t.type_),
+                        AssocTypeItem(ref t, _) => Some(&t.type_),
                         _ => None,
                     })
                     .expect("Deref impl without Target type");
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/passes/stripper.rs b/src/librustdoc/passes/stripper.rs
index 717dc07..82627aa 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/passes/stripper.rs
+++ b/src/librustdoc/passes/stripper.rs
@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ fn fold_item(&mut self, i: Item) -> Option<Item> {
             | clean::ConstantItem(..)
             | clean::UnionItem(..)
             | clean::AssocConstItem(..)
+            | clean::AssocTypeItem(..)
             | clean::TraitAliasItem(..)
             | clean::MacroItem(..)
             | clean::ForeignTypeItem => {
@@ -72,8 +73,8 @@ fn fold_item(&mut self, i: Item) -> Option<Item> {
 
             clean::ImplItem(..) => {}
 
-            // tymethods have no control over privacy
-            clean::TyMethodItem(..) => {}
+            // tymethods etc. have no control over privacy
+            clean::TyMethodItem(..) | clean::TyAssocConstItem(..) | clean::TyAssocTypeItem(..) => {}
 
             // Proc-macros are always public
             clean::ProcMacroItem(..) => {}
@@ -81,9 +82,6 @@ fn fold_item(&mut self, i: Item) -> Option<Item> {
             // Primitives are never stripped
             clean::PrimitiveItem(..) => {}
 
-            // Associated types are never stripped
-            clean::AssocTypeItem(..) => {}
-
             // Keywords are never stripped
             clean::KeywordItem(..) => {}
         }
diff --git a/src/librustdoc/visit.rs b/src/librustdoc/visit.rs
index b16cab1..ef50292 100644
--- a/src/librustdoc/visit.rs
+++ b/src/librustdoc/visit.rs
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ fn visit_inner_recur(&mut self, kind: &ItemKind) {
             ExternCrateItem { src: _ }
             | ImportItem(_)
             | FunctionItem(_)
-            | TypedefItem(_, _)
+            | TypedefItem(_)
             | OpaqueTyItem(_)
             | StaticItem(_)
             | ConstantItem(_)
@@ -40,7 +40,9 @@ fn visit_inner_recur(&mut self, kind: &ItemKind) {
             | MacroItem(_)
             | ProcMacroItem(_)
             | PrimitiveItem(_)
-            | AssocConstItem(_, _)
+            | TyAssocConstItem(..)
+            | AssocConstItem(..)
+            | TyAssocTypeItem(..)
             | AssocTypeItem(..)
             | KeywordItem(_) => {}
         }
diff --git a/src/test/rustdoc-ui/failed-doctest-output-windows.rs b/src/test/rustdoc-ui/failed-doctest-output-windows.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4cd9993
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/rustdoc-ui/failed-doctest-output-windows.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+// only-windows
+// There's a parallel generic version of this test for non-windows platforms.
+
+// Issue #51162: A failed doctest was not printing its stdout/stderr
+// FIXME: if/when the output of the test harness can be tested on its own, this test should be
+// adapted to use that, and that normalize line can go away
+
+// compile-flags:--test --test-args --test-threads=1
+// rustc-env:RUST_BACKTRACE=0
+// normalize-stdout-test: "src/test/rustdoc-ui" -> "$$DIR"
+// normalize-stdout-test "finished in \d+\.\d+s" -> "finished in $$TIME"
+// failure-status: 101
+
+// doctest fails at runtime
+/// ```
+/// println!("stdout 1");
+/// eprintln!("stderr 1");
+/// println!("stdout 2");
+/// eprintln!("stderr 2");
+/// panic!("oh no");
+/// ```
+pub struct SomeStruct;
+
+// doctest fails at compile time
+/// ```
+/// no
+/// ```
+pub struct OtherStruct;
diff --git a/src/test/rustdoc-ui/failed-doctest-output-windows.stdout b/src/test/rustdoc-ui/failed-doctest-output-windows.stdout
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6c14705
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/rustdoc-ui/failed-doctest-output-windows.stdout
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+
+running 2 tests
+test $DIR/failed-doctest-output-windows.rs - OtherStruct (line 25) ... FAILED
+test $DIR/failed-doctest-output-windows.rs - SomeStruct (line 15) ... FAILED
+
+failures:
+
+---- $DIR/failed-doctest-output-windows.rs - OtherStruct (line 25) stdout ----
+error[E0425]: cannot find value `no` in this scope
+  --> $DIR/failed-doctest-output-windows.rs:26:1
+   |
+LL | no
+   | ^^ not found in this scope
+
+error: aborting due to previous error
+
+For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0425`.
+Couldn't compile the test.
+---- $DIR/failed-doctest-output-windows.rs - SomeStruct (line 15) stdout ----
+Test executable failed (exit code: 101).
+
+stdout:
+stdout 1
+stdout 2
+
+stderr:
+stderr 1
+stderr 2
+thread 'main' panicked at 'oh no', $DIR/failed-doctest-output-windows.rs:7:1
+note: run with `RUST_BACKTRACE=1` environment variable to display a backtrace
+
+
+
+failures:
+    $DIR/failed-doctest-output-windows.rs - OtherStruct (line 25)
+    $DIR/failed-doctest-output-windows.rs - SomeStruct (line 15)
+
+test result: FAILED. 0 passed; 2 failed; 0 ignored; 0 measured; 0 filtered out; finished in $TIME
+
diff --git a/src/test/rustdoc-ui/failed-doctest-output.rs b/src/test/rustdoc-ui/failed-doctest-output.rs
index 92473b4..42de954 100644
--- a/src/test/rustdoc-ui/failed-doctest-output.rs
+++ b/src/test/rustdoc-ui/failed-doctest-output.rs
@@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
+// ignore-windows
+// There's a parallel version of this test for Windows.
+
 // Issue #51162: A failed doctest was not printing its stdout/stderr
 // FIXME: if/when the output of the test harness can be tested on its own, this test should be
 // adapted to use that, and that normalize line can go away
diff --git a/src/test/rustdoc-ui/failed-doctest-output.stdout b/src/test/rustdoc-ui/failed-doctest-output.stdout
index 6dfe648..630198a 100644
--- a/src/test/rustdoc-ui/failed-doctest-output.stdout
+++ b/src/test/rustdoc-ui/failed-doctest-output.stdout
@@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
 
 running 2 tests
-test $DIR/failed-doctest-output.rs - OtherStruct (line 22) ... FAILED
-test $DIR/failed-doctest-output.rs - SomeStruct (line 12) ... FAILED
+test $DIR/failed-doctest-output.rs - OtherStruct (line 25) ... FAILED
+test $DIR/failed-doctest-output.rs - SomeStruct (line 15) ... FAILED
 
 failures:
 
----- $DIR/failed-doctest-output.rs - OtherStruct (line 22) stdout ----
+---- $DIR/failed-doctest-output.rs - OtherStruct (line 25) stdout ----
 error[E0425]: cannot find value `no` in this scope
-  --> $DIR/failed-doctest-output.rs:23:1
+  --> $DIR/failed-doctest-output.rs:26:1
    |
 LL | no
    | ^^ not found in this scope
@@ -16,8 +16,8 @@
 
 For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0425`.
 Couldn't compile the test.
----- $DIR/failed-doctest-output.rs - SomeStruct (line 12) stdout ----
-Test executable failed (exit code 101).
+---- $DIR/failed-doctest-output.rs - SomeStruct (line 15) stdout ----
+Test executable failed (exit status: 101).
 
 stdout:
 stdout 1
@@ -32,8 +32,8 @@
 
 
 failures:
-    $DIR/failed-doctest-output.rs - OtherStruct (line 22)
-    $DIR/failed-doctest-output.rs - SomeStruct (line 12)
+    $DIR/failed-doctest-output.rs - OtherStruct (line 25)
+    $DIR/failed-doctest-output.rs - SomeStruct (line 15)
 
 test result: FAILED. 0 passed; 2 failed; 0 ignored; 0 measured; 0 filtered out; finished in $TIME
 
diff --git a/src/test/rustdoc/assoc-consts.rs b/src/test/rustdoc/assoc-consts.rs
index ff7fd66..0ac6dc7 100644
--- a/src/test/rustdoc/assoc-consts.rs
+++ b/src/test/rustdoc/assoc-consts.rs
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 pub trait Foo {
     // @has assoc_consts/trait.Foo.html '//*[@class="rust trait"]' \
-    //      'const FOO: usize;'
+    //      'const FOO: usize = 13usize;'
     // @has - '//*[@id="associatedconstant.FOO"]' 'const FOO: usize'
-    const FOO: usize = 12;
+    const FOO: usize = 12 + 1;
     // @has - '//*[@id="associatedconstant.FOO_NO_DEFAULT"]' 'const FOO_NO_DEFAULT: bool'
     const FOO_NO_DEFAULT: bool;
     // @!has - FOO_HIDDEN
diff --git a/src/test/rustdoc/extern-default-method.no_href_on_anchor.html b/src/test/rustdoc/extern-default-method.no_href_on_anchor.html
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..dab0a64
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/rustdoc/extern-default-method.no_href_on_anchor.html
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+<a class="fnname">provided</a>(&amp;self)
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/src/test/rustdoc/extern-default-method.rs b/src/test/rustdoc/extern-default-method.rs
index 93cf163..8139f5b 100644
--- a/src/test/rustdoc/extern-default-method.rs
+++ b/src/test/rustdoc/extern-default-method.rs
@@ -1,9 +1,23 @@
 // aux-build:rustdoc-extern-default-method.rs
 // ignore-cross-compile
+// ignore-tidy-linelength
 
 extern crate rustdoc_extern_default_method as ext;
 
+// For this test, the dependency is compiled but not documented.
+//
+// Still, the struct from the external crate and its impl should be documented since
+// the struct is re-exported from this crate.
+// However, the method in the trait impl should *not* have a link (an `href` attribute) to
+// its corresponding item in the trait declaration since it would otherwise be broken.
+//
+// In older versions of rustdoc, the impl item (`a[@class="fnname"]`) used to link to
+// `#method.provided` – i.e. "to itself". Put in quotes since that was actually incorrect in
+// general: If the type `Struct` also had an inherent method called `provided`, the impl item
+// would link to that one even though those two methods are distinct items!
+
 // @count extern_default_method/struct.Struct.html '//*[@id="method.provided"]' 1
-// @has extern_default_method/struct.Struct.html '//*[@id="method.provided"]//a[@class="fnname"]/@href' #method.provided
+// @count extern_default_method/struct.Struct.html '//*[@id="method.provided"]//a[@class="fnname"]' 1
+// @snapshot no_href_on_anchor - '//*[@id="method.provided"]//a[@class="fnname"]'
 // @has extern_default_method/struct.Struct.html '//*[@id="method.provided"]//a[@class="anchor"]/@href' #method.provided
 pub use ext::Struct;
diff --git a/src/test/rustdoc/intra-doc/prim-self.rs b/src/test/rustdoc/intra-doc/prim-self.rs
index de053d7..c7ce71b 100644
--- a/src/test/rustdoc/intra-doc/prim-self.rs
+++ b/src/test/rustdoc/intra-doc/prim-self.rs
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 #![feature(no_core)]
 #![feature(rustdoc_internals)]
 #![feature(inherent_associated_types)]
+#![feature(lang_items)]
 #![no_core]
 
 /// [Self::f]
@@ -35,3 +36,6 @@ mod usize {}
 impl S {
     pub fn f() {}
 }
+
+#[lang = "sized"]
+pub trait Sized {}
diff --git a/src/test/rustdoc/sidebar-items.rs b/src/test/rustdoc/sidebar-items.rs
index 375cad9..b5b681a 100644
--- a/src/test/rustdoc/sidebar-items.rs
+++ b/src/test/rustdoc/sidebar-items.rs
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+#![feature(associated_type_defaults)]
 #![crate_name = "foo"]
 
 // @has foo/trait.Foo.html
@@ -5,12 +6,18 @@
 // @has - '//*[@class="sidebar-elems"]//section//a' 'bar'
 // @has - '//*[@class="sidebar-title"]/a[@href="#provided-methods"]' 'Provided Methods'
 // @has - '//*[@class="sidebar-elems"]//section//a' 'foo'
-// @has - '//*[@class="sidebar-title"]/a[@href="#associated-const"]' 'Associated Constants'
+// @has - '//*[@class="sidebar-title"]/a[@href="#required-associated-consts"]' 'Required Associated Constants'
+// @has - '//*[@class="sidebar-elems"]//section//a' 'FOO'
+// @has - '//*[@class="sidebar-title"]/a[@href="#provided-associated-consts"]' 'Provided Associated Constants'
 // @has - '//*[@class="sidebar-elems"]//section//a' 'BAR'
-// @has - '//*[@class="sidebar-title"]/a[@href="#associated-types"]' 'Associated Types'
+// @has - '//*[@class="sidebar-title"]/a[@href="#required-associated-types"]' 'Required Associated Types'
 // @has - '//*[@class="sidebar-elems"]//section//a' 'Output'
+// @has - '//*[@class="sidebar-title"]/a[@href="#provided-associated-types"]' 'Provided Associated Types'
+// @has - '//*[@class="sidebar-elems"]//section//a' 'Extra'
 pub trait Foo {
+    const FOO: usize;
     const BAR: u32 = 0;
+    type Extra: Copy = ();
     type Output: ?Sized;
 
     fn foo() {}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/impl-trait/auto-trait.rs b/src/test/ui/impl-trait/auto-trait.rs
index 35994e4..afa9564 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/impl-trait/auto-trait.rs
+++ b/src/test/ui/impl-trait/auto-trait.rs
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ impl<T: Send> AnotherTrait for T {}
 // in the future.)
 impl AnotherTrait for D<OpaqueType> {
     //~^ ERROR conflicting implementations of trait `AnotherTrait` for type `D<OpaqueType>`
+    //~| ERROR cannot implement trait on type alias impl trait
 }
 
 fn main() {}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/impl-trait/auto-trait.stderr b/src/test/ui/impl-trait/auto-trait.stderr
index 8100941..3b360f4 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/impl-trait/auto-trait.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/impl-trait/auto-trait.stderr
@@ -1,3 +1,15 @@
+error: cannot implement trait on type alias impl trait
+  --> $DIR/auto-trait.rs:21:25
+   |
+LL | impl AnotherTrait for D<OpaqueType> {
+   |                         ^^^^^^^^^^
+   |
+note: type alias impl trait defined here
+  --> $DIR/auto-trait.rs:7:19
+   |
+LL | type OpaqueType = impl OpaqueTrait;
+   |                   ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
 error[E0119]: conflicting implementations of trait `AnotherTrait` for type `D<OpaqueType>`
   --> $DIR/auto-trait.rs:21:1
    |
@@ -7,6 +19,6 @@
 LL | impl AnotherTrait for D<OpaqueType> {
    | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ conflicting implementation for `D<OpaqueType>`
 
-error: aborting due to previous error
+error: aborting due to 2 previous errors
 
 For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0119`.
diff --git a/src/test/ui/impl-trait/negative-reasoning.rs b/src/test/ui/impl-trait/negative-reasoning.rs
index 70e24a3..da69bb3 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/impl-trait/negative-reasoning.rs
+++ b/src/test/ui/impl-trait/negative-reasoning.rs
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ impl<T: std::fmt::Debug> AnotherTrait for T {}
 // This is in error, because we cannot assume that `OpaqueType: !Debug`
 impl AnotherTrait for D<OpaqueType> {
     //~^ ERROR conflicting implementations of trait `AnotherTrait` for type `D<OpaqueType>`
+    //~| ERROR cannot implement trait on type alias impl trait
 }
 
 fn main() {}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/impl-trait/negative-reasoning.stderr b/src/test/ui/impl-trait/negative-reasoning.stderr
index 6b8cc9e..98f9fbd 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/impl-trait/negative-reasoning.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/impl-trait/negative-reasoning.stderr
@@ -1,3 +1,15 @@
+error: cannot implement trait on type alias impl trait
+  --> $DIR/negative-reasoning.rs:19:25
+   |
+LL | impl AnotherTrait for D<OpaqueType> {
+   |                         ^^^^^^^^^^
+   |
+note: type alias impl trait defined here
+  --> $DIR/negative-reasoning.rs:7:19
+   |
+LL | type OpaqueType = impl OpaqueTrait;
+   |                   ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
 error[E0119]: conflicting implementations of trait `AnotherTrait` for type `D<OpaqueType>`
   --> $DIR/negative-reasoning.rs:19:1
    |
@@ -9,6 +21,6 @@
    |
    = note: upstream crates may add a new impl of trait `std::fmt::Debug` for type `OpaqueType` in future versions
 
-error: aborting due to previous error
+error: aborting due to 2 previous errors
 
 For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0119`.
diff --git a/src/test/ui/impl-trait/recursive-type-alias-impl-trait-declaration-too-subtle-2.rs b/src/test/ui/impl-trait/recursive-type-alias-impl-trait-declaration-too-subtle-2.rs
index 6b200d7..621c4ea 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/impl-trait/recursive-type-alias-impl-trait-declaration-too-subtle-2.rs
+++ b/src/test/ui/impl-trait/recursive-type-alias-impl-trait-declaration-too-subtle-2.rs
@@ -5,13 +5,14 @@
 struct Bar;
 
 impl PartialEq<(Foo, i32)> for Bar {
+//~^ ERROR cannot implement trait on type alias impl trait
     fn eq(&self, _other: &(Foo, i32)) -> bool {
         true
     }
 }
 
 fn foo() -> Foo {
-    Bar //~ ERROR can't compare `Bar` with `(Bar, i32)`
+    Bar
 }
 
 fn main() {}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/impl-trait/recursive-type-alias-impl-trait-declaration-too-subtle-2.stderr b/src/test/ui/impl-trait/recursive-type-alias-impl-trait-declaration-too-subtle-2.stderr
index 6cd63db..2ef1697 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/impl-trait/recursive-type-alias-impl-trait-declaration-too-subtle-2.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/impl-trait/recursive-type-alias-impl-trait-declaration-too-subtle-2.stderr
@@ -1,12 +1,14 @@
-error[E0277]: can't compare `Bar` with `(Bar, i32)`
-  --> $DIR/recursive-type-alias-impl-trait-declaration-too-subtle-2.rs:14:5
+error: cannot implement trait on type alias impl trait
+  --> $DIR/recursive-type-alias-impl-trait-declaration-too-subtle-2.rs:7:17
    |
-LL |     Bar
-   |     ^^^ no implementation for `Bar == (Bar, i32)`
+LL | impl PartialEq<(Foo, i32)> for Bar {
+   |                 ^^^
    |
-   = help: the trait `PartialEq<(Bar, i32)>` is not implemented for `Bar`
-   = help: the trait `PartialEq<(Foo, i32)>` is implemented for `Bar`
+note: type alias impl trait defined here
+  --> $DIR/recursive-type-alias-impl-trait-declaration-too-subtle-2.rs:3:12
+   |
+LL | type Foo = impl PartialEq<(Foo, i32)>;
+   |            ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 
 error: aborting due to previous error
 
-For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0277`.
diff --git a/src/test/ui/impl-trait/recursive-type-alias-impl-trait-declaration-too-subtle.rs b/src/test/ui/impl-trait/recursive-type-alias-impl-trait-declaration-too-subtle.rs
index 6aa832c..df7966f 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/impl-trait/recursive-type-alias-impl-trait-declaration-too-subtle.rs
+++ b/src/test/ui/impl-trait/recursive-type-alias-impl-trait-declaration-too-subtle.rs
@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
 
 mod a {
     type Foo = impl PartialEq<(Foo, i32)>;
-    //~^ ERROR unconstrained opaque type
 
     struct Bar;
 
@@ -15,13 +14,12 @@ fn eq(&self, _other: &(Foo, i32)) -> bool {
 
 mod b {
     type Foo = impl PartialEq<(Foo, i32)>;
-    //~^ ERROR unconstrained opaque type
 
     struct Bar;
 
     impl PartialEq<(Foo, i32)> for Bar {
+        //~^ ERROR cannot implement trait on type alias impl trait
         fn eq(&self, _other: &(Bar, i32)) -> bool {
-            //~^ ERROR impl has stricter requirements than trait
             true
         }
     }
diff --git a/src/test/ui/impl-trait/recursive-type-alias-impl-trait-declaration-too-subtle.stderr b/src/test/ui/impl-trait/recursive-type-alias-impl-trait-declaration-too-subtle.stderr
index 19d5cdb..6cd63dc 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/impl-trait/recursive-type-alias-impl-trait-declaration-too-subtle.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/impl-trait/recursive-type-alias-impl-trait-declaration-too-subtle.stderr
@@ -1,25 +1,14 @@
-error: unconstrained opaque type
-  --> $DIR/recursive-type-alias-impl-trait-declaration-too-subtle.rs:4:16
+error: cannot implement trait on type alias impl trait
+  --> $DIR/recursive-type-alias-impl-trait-declaration-too-subtle.rs:20:21
+   |
+LL |     impl PartialEq<(Foo, i32)> for Bar {
+   |                     ^^^
+   |
+note: type alias impl trait defined here
+  --> $DIR/recursive-type-alias-impl-trait-declaration-too-subtle.rs:16:16
    |
 LL |     type Foo = impl PartialEq<(Foo, i32)>;
    |                ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
-   |
-   = note: `Foo` must be used in combination with a concrete type within the same module
 
-error: unconstrained opaque type
-  --> $DIR/recursive-type-alias-impl-trait-declaration-too-subtle.rs:17:16
-   |
-LL |     type Foo = impl PartialEq<(Foo, i32)>;
-   |                ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
-   |
-   = note: `Foo` must be used in combination with a concrete type within the same module
+error: aborting due to previous error
 
-error[E0276]: impl has stricter requirements than trait
-  --> $DIR/recursive-type-alias-impl-trait-declaration-too-subtle.rs:23:9
-   |
-LL |         fn eq(&self, _other: &(Bar, i32)) -> bool {
-   |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ impl has extra requirement `b::Bar: PartialEq<(b::Bar, i32)>`
-
-error: aborting due to 3 previous errors
-
-For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0276`.
diff --git a/src/test/ui/issues/issue-70093.rs b/src/test/ui/issues/issue-70093.rs
index fbe68fb..86459dc 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/issues/issue-70093.rs
+++ b/src/test/ui/issues/issue-70093.rs
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 // compile-flags: -Zlink-native-libraries=no -Cdefault-linker-libraries=yes
 // ignore-windows - this will probably only work on unixish systems
 // ignore-fuchsia - missing __libc_start_main for some reason (#84733)
+// ignore-cross-compile - default-linker-libraries=yes doesn't play well with cross compiling
 
 #[link(name = "some-random-non-existent-library", kind = "static")]
 extern "C" {}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/moves/use_of_moved_value_copy_suggestions.fixed b/src/test/ui/moves/use_of_moved_value_copy_suggestions.fixed
index d31046c..fb6cf7e 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/moves/use_of_moved_value_copy_suggestions.fixed
+++ b/src/test/ui/moves/use_of_moved_value_copy_suggestions.fixed
@@ -69,4 +69,18 @@
     (t, t) //~ use of moved value: `t`
 }
 
+#[rustfmt::skip]
+fn existing_colon<T: Copy>(t: T) {
+    //~^ HELP consider restricting type parameter `T`
+    [t, t]; //~ use of moved value: `t`
+}
+
+fn existing_colon_in_where<T>(t: T)
+where
+    T: Copy,
+    //~^ HELP consider further restricting this bound
+{
+    [t, t]; //~ use of moved value: `t`
+}
+
 fn main() {}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/moves/use_of_moved_value_copy_suggestions.rs b/src/test/ui/moves/use_of_moved_value_copy_suggestions.rs
index 7cc5189..cadbf2a 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/moves/use_of_moved_value_copy_suggestions.rs
+++ b/src/test/ui/moves/use_of_moved_value_copy_suggestions.rs
@@ -69,4 +69,18 @@ fn duplicate_custom_4<T: A>(t: S<T>) -> (S<T>, S<T>)
     (t, t) //~ use of moved value: `t`
 }
 
+#[rustfmt::skip]
+fn existing_colon<T:>(t: T) {
+    //~^ HELP consider restricting type parameter `T`
+    [t, t]; //~ use of moved value: `t`
+}
+
+fn existing_colon_in_where<T>(t: T)
+where
+    T:,
+    //~^ HELP consider further restricting this bound
+{
+    [t, t]; //~ use of moved value: `t`
+}
+
 fn main() {}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/moves/use_of_moved_value_copy_suggestions.stderr b/src/test/ui/moves/use_of_moved_value_copy_suggestions.stderr
index 8e72697..f525208 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/moves/use_of_moved_value_copy_suggestions.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/moves/use_of_moved_value_copy_suggestions.stderr
@@ -142,6 +142,38 @@
 LL |     T: B + Trait + Copy,
    |          ++++++++++++++
 
-error: aborting due to 9 previous errors
+error[E0382]: use of moved value: `t`
+  --> $DIR/use_of_moved_value_copy_suggestions.rs:83:9
+   |
+LL | fn existing_colon_in_where<T>(t: T)
+   |                               - move occurs because `t` has type `T`, which does not implement the `Copy` trait
+...
+LL |     [t, t];
+   |      -  ^ value used here after move
+   |      |
+   |      value moved here
+   |
+help: consider further restricting this bound
+   |
+LL |     T: Copy,
+   |        ++++
+
+error[E0382]: use of moved value: `t`
+  --> $DIR/use_of_moved_value_copy_suggestions.rs:75:9
+   |
+LL | fn existing_colon<T:>(t: T) {
+   |                       - move occurs because `t` has type `T`, which does not implement the `Copy` trait
+LL |
+LL |     [t, t];
+   |      -  ^ value used here after move
+   |      |
+   |      value moved here
+   |
+help: consider restricting type parameter `T`
+   |
+LL | fn existing_colon<T: Copy>(t: T) {
+   |                      ++++
+
+error: aborting due to 11 previous errors
 
 For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0382`.
diff --git a/src/test/ui/pattern/issue-95878.rs b/src/test/ui/pattern/issue-95878.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f598144
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/pattern/issue-95878.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+struct Foo<'a>(&'a ());
+
+impl<'a> Foo<'a> {
+    fn spam(&mut self, baz: &mut Vec<u32>) {
+        match 15 {
+            ref Self => (),
+            //~^ ERROR expected identifier, found keyword `Self`
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+fn main() {}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/pattern/issue-95878.stderr b/src/test/ui/pattern/issue-95878.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e0eea06
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/pattern/issue-95878.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+error: expected identifier, found keyword `Self`
+  --> $DIR/issue-95878.rs:6:17
+   |
+LL |             ref Self => (),
+   |                 ^^^^ expected identifier, found keyword
+
+error: aborting due to previous error
+
diff --git a/src/test/ui/traits/alias/issue-83613.stderr b/src/test/ui/traits/alias/issue-83613.stderr
index 4f19e66..bbc240b 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/traits/alias/issue-83613.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/traits/alias/issue-83613.stderr
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 error: cannot implement trait on type alias impl trait
-  --> $DIR/issue-83613.rs:10:1
+  --> $DIR/issue-83613.rs:10:23
    |
 LL | impl AnotherTrait for OpaqueType {}
-   | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+   |                       ^^^^^^^^^^
    |
 note: type alias impl trait defined here
   --> $DIR/issue-83613.rs:4:19
diff --git a/src/test/ui/type-alias-impl-trait/issue-65384.stderr b/src/test/ui/type-alias-impl-trait/issue-65384.stderr
index 27680f0..41bcea2 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/type-alias-impl-trait/issue-65384.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/type-alias-impl-trait/issue-65384.stderr
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 error: cannot implement trait on type alias impl trait
-  --> $DIR/issue-65384.rs:10:1
+  --> $DIR/issue-65384.rs:10:18
    |
 LL | impl MyTrait for Bar {}
-   | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+   |                  ^^^
    |
 note: type alias impl trait defined here
   --> $DIR/issue-65384.rs:8:12
diff --git a/src/test/ui/type-alias-impl-trait/issue-76202-trait-impl-for-tait.stderr b/src/test/ui/type-alias-impl-trait/issue-76202-trait-impl-for-tait.stderr
index 8689ee5..2d4a685 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/type-alias-impl-trait/issue-76202-trait-impl-for-tait.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/type-alias-impl-trait/issue-76202-trait-impl-for-tait.stderr
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 error: cannot implement trait on type alias impl trait
-  --> $DIR/issue-76202-trait-impl-for-tait.rs:16:1
+  --> $DIR/issue-76202-trait-impl-for-tait.rs:16:15
    |
 LL | impl Test for F {
-   | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+   |               ^
    |
 note: type alias impl trait defined here
   --> $DIR/issue-76202-trait-impl-for-tait.rs:9:10
diff --git a/src/test/ui/type-alias-impl-trait/issue-84660-trait-impl-for-tait.rs b/src/test/ui/type-alias-impl-trait/issue-84660-trait-impl-for-tait.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fa25d8f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/type-alias-impl-trait/issue-84660-trait-impl-for-tait.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+// Regression test for issues #84660 and #86411: both are variations on #76202.
+// Tests that we don't ICE when we have an opaque type appearing anywhere in an impl header.
+
+#![feature(type_alias_impl_trait)]
+
+trait Foo {}
+impl Foo for () {}
+type Bar = impl Foo;
+fn _defining_use() -> Bar {}
+
+trait TraitArg<T> {
+    fn f();
+}
+
+impl TraitArg<Bar> for () { //~ ERROR cannot implement trait
+    fn f() {
+        println!("ho");
+    }
+}
+
+fn main() {
+    <() as TraitArg<Bar>>::f();
+}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/type-alias-impl-trait/issue-84660-trait-impl-for-tait.stderr b/src/test/ui/type-alias-impl-trait/issue-84660-trait-impl-for-tait.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bb70d07
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/type-alias-impl-trait/issue-84660-trait-impl-for-tait.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+error: cannot implement trait on type alias impl trait
+  --> $DIR/issue-84660-trait-impl-for-tait.rs:15:15
+   |
+LL | impl TraitArg<Bar> for () {
+   |               ^^^
+   |
+note: type alias impl trait defined here
+  --> $DIR/issue-84660-trait-impl-for-tait.rs:8:12
+   |
+LL | type Bar = impl Foo;
+   |            ^^^^^^^^
+
+error: aborting due to previous error
+
diff --git a/src/test/ui/type-alias-impl-trait/issue-84660-unsoundness.rs b/src/test/ui/type-alias-impl-trait/issue-84660-unsoundness.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f12d1b6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/type-alias-impl-trait/issue-84660-unsoundness.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+// Another example from issue #84660, this time weaponized as a safe transmute: an opaque type in an
+// impl header being accepted was used to create unsoundness.
+
+#![feature(type_alias_impl_trait)]
+
+trait Foo {}
+impl Foo for () {}
+type Bar = impl Foo;
+fn _defining_use() -> Bar {}
+
+trait Trait<T, In> {
+    type Out;
+    fn convert(i: In) -> Self::Out;
+}
+
+impl<In, Out> Trait<Bar, In> for Out { //~ ERROR cannot implement trait
+    type Out = Out;
+    fn convert(_i: In) -> Self::Out {
+        unreachable!();
+    }
+}
+
+impl<In, Out> Trait<(), In> for Out {
+    type Out = In;
+    fn convert(i: In) -> Self::Out {
+        i
+    }
+}
+
+fn transmute<In, Out>(i: In) -> Out {
+    <Out as Trait<Bar, In>>::convert(i)
+}
+
+fn main() {
+    let d;
+    {
+        let x = "Hello World".to_string();
+        d = transmute::<&String, &String>(&x);
+    }
+    println!("{}", d);
+}
diff --git a/src/test/ui/type-alias-impl-trait/issue-84660-unsoundness.stderr b/src/test/ui/type-alias-impl-trait/issue-84660-unsoundness.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f2d600f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/ui/type-alias-impl-trait/issue-84660-unsoundness.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+error: cannot implement trait on type alias impl trait
+  --> $DIR/issue-84660-unsoundness.rs:16:21
+   |
+LL | impl<In, Out> Trait<Bar, In> for Out {
+   |                     ^^^
+   |
+note: type alias impl trait defined here
+  --> $DIR/issue-84660-unsoundness.rs:8:12
+   |
+LL | type Bar = impl Foo;
+   |            ^^^^^^^^
+
+error: aborting due to previous error
+
diff --git a/src/test/ui/type-alias-impl-trait/nested-tait-inference3.rs b/src/test/ui/type-alias-impl-trait/nested-tait-inference3.rs
index fbab547..ebf3a99 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/type-alias-impl-trait/nested-tait-inference3.rs
+++ b/src/test/ui/type-alias-impl-trait/nested-tait-inference3.rs
@@ -4,11 +4,11 @@
 use std::fmt::Debug;
 
 type FooX = impl Debug;
-//~^ unconstrained opaque type
 
 trait Foo<A> { }
 
 impl Foo<FooX> for () { }
+//~^ cannot implement trait on type alias impl trait
 
 fn foo() -> impl Foo<FooX> {
     ()
diff --git a/src/test/ui/type-alias-impl-trait/nested-tait-inference3.stderr b/src/test/ui/type-alias-impl-trait/nested-tait-inference3.stderr
index b1d947a..4a3fb16 100644
--- a/src/test/ui/type-alias-impl-trait/nested-tait-inference3.stderr
+++ b/src/test/ui/type-alias-impl-trait/nested-tait-inference3.stderr
@@ -1,10 +1,14 @@
-error: unconstrained opaque type
+error: cannot implement trait on type alias impl trait
+  --> $DIR/nested-tait-inference3.rs:10:10
+   |
+LL | impl Foo<FooX> for () { }
+   |          ^^^^
+   |
+note: type alias impl trait defined here
   --> $DIR/nested-tait-inference3.rs:6:13
    |
 LL | type FooX = impl Debug;
    |             ^^^^^^^^^^
-   |
-   = note: `FooX` must be used in combination with a concrete type within the same module
 
 error: aborting due to previous error