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// Copyright (C) 2020, Cloudflare, Inc.
// All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
// this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
//
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
// documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS
// IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
// THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
// PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR
// CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
// EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
// PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
// PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
// NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
// SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
//! Quiche application utilities.
//!
//! This module provides some utility functions that are common to quiche
//! applications.
use std::io::prelude::*;
use std::collections::HashMap;
use std::fmt::Write as _;
use std::rc::Rc;
use std::cell::RefCell;
use std::path;
use quiche::ConnectionId;
use quiche::h3::NameValue;
pub fn stdout_sink(out: String) {
print!("{}", out);
}
/// ALPN helpers.
///
/// This module contains constants and functions for working with ALPN.
pub mod alpns {
pub const HTTP_09: [&str; 5] =
["hq-interop", "hq-29", "hq-28", "hq-27", "http/0.9"];
pub const HTTP_3: [&str; 4] = ["h3", "h3-29", "h3-28", "h3-27"];
pub const SIDUCK: [&str; 2] = ["siduck", "siduck-00"];
pub fn length_prefixed(alpns: &[&str]) -> Vec<u8> {
let mut out = Vec::new();
for s in alpns {
out.push(s.len() as u8);
out.extend_from_slice(s.as_bytes());
}
out
}
}
pub struct PartialRequest {
pub req: Vec<u8>,
}
pub struct PartialResponse {
pub headers: Option<Vec<quiche::h3::Header>>,
pub body: Vec<u8>,
pub written: usize,
}
pub struct Client {
pub conn: std::pin::Pin<Box<quiche::Connection>>,
pub http_conn: Option<Box<dyn HttpConn>>,
pub siduck_conn: Option<SiDuckConn>,
pub app_proto_selected: bool,
pub partial_requests: std::collections::HashMap<u64, PartialRequest>,
pub partial_responses: std::collections::HashMap<u64, PartialResponse>,
}
pub type ClientMap = HashMap<ConnectionId<'static>, Client>;
/// Makes a buffered writer for a resource with a target URL.
///
/// The file will have the same name as the resource's last path segment value.
/// Multiple requests for the same URL are indicated by the value of `cardinal`,
/// any value "N" greater than 1, will cause ".N" to be appended to the
/// filename.
fn make_resource_writer(
url: &url::Url, target_path: &Option<String>, cardinal: u64,
) -> Option<std::io::BufWriter<std::fs::File>> {
if let Some(tp) = target_path {
let resource =
url.path_segments().map(|c| c.collect::<Vec<_>>()).unwrap();
let mut path = format!("{}/{}", tp, resource.iter().last().unwrap());
if cardinal > 1 {
path = format!("{}.{}", path, cardinal);
}
match std::fs::File::create(&path) {
Ok(f) => return Some(std::io::BufWriter::new(f)),
Err(e) => panic!(
"Error creating file for {}, attempted path was {}: {}",
url, path, e
),
}
}
None
}
fn autoindex(path: path::PathBuf, index: &str) -> path::PathBuf {
if let Some(path_str) = path.to_str() {
if path_str.ends_with('/') {
let path_str = format!("{}{}", path_str, index);
return path::PathBuf::from(&path_str);
}
}
path
}
/// Makes a buffered writer for a qlog.
pub fn make_qlog_writer(
dir: &std::ffi::OsStr, role: &str, id: &str,
) -> std::io::BufWriter<std::fs::File> {
let mut path = std::path::PathBuf::from(dir);
let filename = format!("{}-{}.qlog", role, id);
path.push(filename);
match std::fs::File::create(&path) {
Ok(f) => std::io::BufWriter::new(f),
Err(e) => panic!(
"Error creating qlog file attempted path was {:?}: {}",
path, e
),
}
}
fn dump_json(reqs: &[Http3Request], output_sink: &mut dyn FnMut(String)) {
let mut out = String::new();
writeln!(out, "{{").unwrap();
writeln!(out, " \"entries\": [").unwrap();
let mut reqs = reqs.iter().peekable();
while let Some(req) = reqs.next() {
writeln!(out, " {{").unwrap();
writeln!(out, " \"request\":{{").unwrap();
writeln!(out, " \"headers\":[").unwrap();
let mut req_hdrs = req.hdrs.iter().peekable();
while let Some(h) = req_hdrs.next() {
writeln!(out, " {{").unwrap();
writeln!(
out,
" \"name\": \"{}\",",
std::str::from_utf8(h.name()).unwrap()
)
.unwrap();
writeln!(
out,
" \"value\": \"{}\"",
std::str::from_utf8(h.value())
.unwrap()
.replace("\"", "\\\"")
)
.unwrap();
if req_hdrs.peek().is_some() {
writeln!(out, " }},").unwrap();
} else {
writeln!(out, " }}").unwrap();
}
}
writeln!(out, " ]}},").unwrap();
writeln!(out, " \"response\":{{").unwrap();
writeln!(out, " \"headers\":[").unwrap();
let mut response_hdrs = req.response_hdrs.iter().peekable();
while let Some(h) = response_hdrs.next() {
writeln!(out, " {{").unwrap();
writeln!(
out,
" \"name\": \"{}\",",
std::str::from_utf8(h.name()).unwrap()
)
.unwrap();
writeln!(
out,
" \"value\": \"{}\"",
std::str::from_utf8(h.value())
.unwrap()
.replace("\"", "\\\"")
)
.unwrap();
if response_hdrs.peek().is_some() {
writeln!(out, " }},").unwrap();
} else {
writeln!(out, " }}").unwrap();
}
}
writeln!(out, " ],").unwrap();
writeln!(out, " \"body\": {:?}", req.response_body).unwrap();
writeln!(out, " }}").unwrap();
if reqs.peek().is_some() {
writeln!(out, "}},").unwrap();
} else {
writeln!(out, "}}").unwrap();
}
}
writeln!(out, "]").unwrap();
writeln!(out, "}}").unwrap();
output_sink(out);
}
pub trait HttpConn {
fn send_requests(
&mut self, conn: &mut quiche::Connection, target_path: &Option<String>,
);
fn handle_responses(
&mut self, conn: &mut quiche::Connection, buf: &mut [u8],
req_start: &std::time::Instant,
);
fn report_incomplete(&self, start: &std::time::Instant) -> bool;
fn handle_requests(
&mut self, conn: &mut std::pin::Pin<Box<quiche::Connection>>,
partial_requests: &mut HashMap<u64, PartialRequest>,
partial_responses: &mut HashMap<u64, PartialResponse>, root: &str,
index: &str, buf: &mut [u8],
) -> quiche::h3::Result<()>;
fn handle_writable(
&mut self, conn: &mut std::pin::Pin<Box<quiche::Connection>>,
partial_responses: &mut HashMap<u64, PartialResponse>, stream_id: u64,
);
}
pub struct SiDuckConn {
quacks_to_make: u64,
quack_contents: String,
quacks_sent: u64,
quacks_acked: u64,
}
impl SiDuckConn {
pub fn new(quacks_to_make: u64, quack_contents: String) -> Self {
Self {
quacks_to_make,
quack_contents,
quacks_sent: 0,
quacks_acked: 0,
}
}
pub fn send_quacks(&mut self, conn: &mut quiche::Connection) {
trace!("sending quacks");
let mut quacks_done = 0;
for _ in self.quacks_sent..self.quacks_to_make {
info!("sending QUIC DATAGRAM with data {:?}", self.quack_contents);
match conn.dgram_send(self.quack_contents.as_bytes()) {
Ok(v) => v,
Err(e) => {
error!("failed to send dgram {:?}", e);
break;
},
}
quacks_done += 1;
}
self.quacks_sent += quacks_done;
}
pub fn handle_quacks(
&mut self, conn: &mut quiche::Connection, buf: &mut [u8],
) -> quiche::h3::Result<()> {
loop {
match conn.dgram_recv(buf) {
Ok(len) => {
let data =
unsafe { std::str::from_utf8_unchecked(&buf[..len]) };
info!("Received DATAGRAM data {:?}", data);
// TODO
if data != "quack" {
match conn.close(true, 0x101, b"only quacks echo") {
// Already closed.
Ok(_) | Err(quiche::Error::Done) => (),
Err(e) => panic!("error closing conn: {:?}", e),
}
break;
}
match conn.dgram_send(format!("{}-ack", data).as_bytes()) {
Ok(v) => v,
Err(quiche::Error::Done) => (),
Err(e) => {
error!("failed to send quack ack {:?}", e);
return Err(From::from(e));
},
}
},
Err(quiche::Error::Done) => break,
Err(e) => {
error!("failure receiving DATAGRAM failure {:?}", e);
return Err(From::from(e));
},
}
}
Ok(())
}
pub fn handle_quack_acks(
&mut self, conn: &mut quiche::Connection, buf: &mut [u8],
start: &std::time::Instant,
) {
trace!("handle_quack_acks");
loop {
match conn.dgram_recv(buf) {
Ok(len) => {
let data =
unsafe { std::str::from_utf8_unchecked(&buf[..len]) };
info!("Received DATAGRAM data {:?}", data);
self.quacks_acked += 1;
debug!(
"{}/{} quacks acked",
self.quacks_acked, self.quacks_to_make
);
if self.quacks_acked == self.quacks_to_make {
info!(
"{}/{} dgrams(s) received in {:?}, closing...",
self.quacks_acked,
self.quacks_to_make,
start.elapsed()
);
match conn.close(true, 0x00, b"kthxbye") {
// Already closed.
Ok(_) | Err(quiche::Error::Done) => (),
Err(e) => panic!("error closing conn: {:?}", e),
}
break;
}
},
Err(quiche::Error::Done) => {
break;
},
Err(e) => {
error!("failure receiving DATAGRAM failure {:?}", e);
break;
},
}
}
}
pub fn report_incomplete(&self, start: &std::time::Instant) -> bool {
if self.quacks_acked != self.quacks_to_make {
error!(
"connection timed out after {:?} and only received {}/{} quack-acks",
start.elapsed(),
self.quacks_acked,
self.quacks_to_make
);
return true;
}
false
}
}
/// Represents an HTTP/0.9 formatted request.
pub struct Http09Request {
url: url::Url,
cardinal: u64,
request_line: String,
stream_id: Option<u64>,
response_writer: Option<std::io::BufWriter<std::fs::File>>,
}
/// Represents an HTTP/3 formatted request.
struct Http3Request {
url: url::Url,
cardinal: u64,
stream_id: Option<u64>,
hdrs: Vec<quiche::h3::Header>,
response_hdrs: Vec<quiche::h3::Header>,
response_body: Vec<u8>,
response_body_max: usize,
response_writer: Option<std::io::BufWriter<std::fs::File>>,
}
pub struct Http09Conn {
stream_id: u64,
reqs_sent: usize,
reqs_complete: usize,
reqs: Vec<Http09Request>,
output_sink: Rc<RefCell<dyn FnMut(String)>>,
}
impl Default for Http09Conn {
fn default() -> Self {
Http09Conn {
stream_id: Default::default(),
reqs_sent: Default::default(),
reqs_complete: Default::default(),
reqs: Default::default(),
output_sink: Rc::new(RefCell::new(stdout_sink)),
}
}
}
impl Http09Conn {
pub fn with_urls(
urls: &[url::Url], reqs_cardinal: u64,
output_sink: Rc<RefCell<dyn FnMut(String)>>,
) -> Box<dyn HttpConn> {
let mut reqs = Vec::new();
for url in urls {
for i in 1..=reqs_cardinal {
let request_line = format!("GET {}\r\n", url.path());
reqs.push(Http09Request {
url: url.clone(),
cardinal: i,
request_line,
stream_id: None,
response_writer: None,
});
}
}
let h_conn = Http09Conn {
stream_id: 0,
reqs_sent: 0,
reqs_complete: 0,
reqs,
output_sink,
};
Box::new(h_conn)
}
}
impl HttpConn for Http09Conn {
fn send_requests(
&mut self, conn: &mut quiche::Connection, target_path: &Option<String>,
) {
let mut reqs_done = 0;
for req in self.reqs.iter_mut().skip(self.reqs_sent) {
match conn.stream_send(
self.stream_id,
req.request_line.as_bytes(),
true,
) {
Ok(v) => v,
Err(quiche::Error::StreamLimit) => {
debug!("not enough stream credits, retry later...");
break;
},
Err(e) => {
error!("failed to send request {:?}", e);
break;
},
};
debug!("sending HTTP request {:?}", req.request_line);
req.stream_id = Some(self.stream_id);
req.response_writer =
make_resource_writer(&req.url, target_path, req.cardinal);
self.stream_id += 4;
reqs_done += 1;
}
self.reqs_sent += reqs_done;
}
fn handle_responses(
&mut self, conn: &mut quiche::Connection, buf: &mut [u8],
req_start: &std::time::Instant,
) {
// Process all readable streams.
for s in conn.readable() {
while let Ok((read, fin)) = conn.stream_recv(s, buf) {
trace!("received {} bytes", read);
let stream_buf = &buf[..read];
trace!(
"stream {} has {} bytes (fin? {})",
s,
stream_buf.len(),
fin
);
let req = self
.reqs
.iter_mut()
.find(|r| r.stream_id == Some(s))
.unwrap();
match &mut req.response_writer {
Some(rw) => {
rw.write_all(&buf[..read]).ok();
},
None => {
self.output_sink.borrow_mut()(unsafe {
String::from_utf8_unchecked(stream_buf.to_vec())
});
},
}
// The server reported that it has no more data to send on
// a client-initiated
// bidirectional stream, which means
// we got the full response. If all responses are received
// then close the connection.
if &s % 4 == 0 && fin {
self.reqs_complete += 1;
let reqs_count = self.reqs.len();
debug!(
"{}/{} responses received",
self.reqs_complete, reqs_count
);
if self.reqs_complete == reqs_count {
info!(
"{}/{} response(s) received in {:?}, closing...",
self.reqs_complete,
reqs_count,
req_start.elapsed()
);
match conn.close(true, 0x00, b"kthxbye") {
// Already closed.
Ok(_) | Err(quiche::Error::Done) => (),
Err(e) => panic!("error closing conn: {:?}", e),
}
break;
}
}
}
}
}
fn report_incomplete(&self, start: &std::time::Instant) -> bool {
if self.reqs_complete != self.reqs.len() {
error!(
"connection timed out after {:?} and only completed {}/{} requests",
start.elapsed(),
self.reqs_complete,
self.reqs.len()
);
return true;
}
false
}
fn handle_requests(
&mut self, conn: &mut std::pin::Pin<Box<quiche::Connection>>,
partial_requests: &mut HashMap<u64, PartialRequest>,
partial_responses: &mut HashMap<u64, PartialResponse>, root: &str,
index: &str, buf: &mut [u8],
) -> quiche::h3::Result<()> {
// Process all readable streams.
for s in conn.readable() {
while let Ok((read, fin)) = conn.stream_recv(s, buf) {
trace!("{} received {} bytes", conn.trace_id(), read);
let stream_buf = &buf[..read];
trace!(
"{} stream {} has {} bytes (fin? {})",
conn.trace_id(),
s,
stream_buf.len(),
fin
);
let stream_buf =
if let Some(partial) = partial_requests.get_mut(&s) {
partial.req.extend_from_slice(stream_buf);
if !partial.req.ends_with(b"\r\n") {
return Ok(());
}
&partial.req
} else {
if !stream_buf.ends_with(b"\r\n") {
let request = PartialRequest {
req: stream_buf.to_vec(),
};
partial_requests.insert(s, request);
return Ok(());
}
stream_buf
};
if stream_buf.starts_with(b"GET ") {
let uri = &stream_buf[4..stream_buf.len() - 2];
let uri = String::from_utf8(uri.to_vec()).unwrap();
let uri = String::from(uri.lines().next().unwrap());
let uri = path::Path::new(&uri);
let mut path = path::PathBuf::from(root);
partial_requests.remove(&s);
for c in uri.components() {
if let path::Component::Normal(v) = c {
path.push(v)
}
}
path = autoindex(path, index);
info!(
"{} got GET request for {:?} on stream {}",
conn.trace_id(),
path,
s
);
let body = std::fs::read(path.as_path())
.unwrap_or_else(|_| b"Not Found!\r\n".to_vec());
info!(
"{} sending response of size {} on stream {}",
conn.trace_id(),
body.len(),
s
);
let written = match conn.stream_send(s, &body, true) {
Ok(v) => v,
Err(quiche::Error::Done) => 0,
Err(e) => {
error!(
"{} stream send failed {:?}",
conn.trace_id(),
e
);
return Err(From::from(e));
},
};
if written < body.len() {
let response = PartialResponse {
headers: None,
body,
written,
};
partial_responses.insert(s, response);
}
}
}
}
Ok(())
}
fn handle_writable(
&mut self, conn: &mut std::pin::Pin<Box<quiche::Connection>>,
partial_responses: &mut HashMap<u64, PartialResponse>, stream_id: u64,
) {
trace!("{} stream {} is writable", conn.trace_id(), stream_id);
if !partial_responses.contains_key(&stream_id) {
return;
}
let resp = partial_responses.get_mut(&stream_id).unwrap();
let body = &resp.body[resp.written..];
let written = match conn.stream_send(stream_id, &body, true) {
Ok(v) => v,
Err(quiche::Error::Done) => 0,
Err(e) => {
partial_responses.remove(&stream_id);
error!("{} stream send failed {:?}", conn.trace_id(), e);
return;
},
};
resp.written += written;
if resp.written == resp.body.len() {
partial_responses.remove(&stream_id);
}
}
}
pub struct Http3DgramSender {
dgram_count: u64,
pub dgram_content: String,
pub flow_id: u64,
pub dgrams_sent: u64,
}
impl Http3DgramSender {
pub fn new(dgram_count: u64, dgram_content: String, flow_id: u64) -> Self {
Self {
dgram_count,
dgram_content,
flow_id,
dgrams_sent: 0,
}
}
}
pub struct Http3Conn {
h3_conn: quiche::h3::Connection,
reqs_hdrs_sent: usize,
reqs_complete: usize,
largest_processed_request: u64,
reqs: Vec<Http3Request>,
body: Option<Vec<u8>>,
sent_body_bytes: HashMap<u64, usize>,
dump_json: bool,
dgram_sender: Option<Http3DgramSender>,
output_sink: Rc<RefCell<dyn FnMut(String)>>,
}
impl Http3Conn {
#[allow(clippy::too_many_arguments)]
pub fn with_urls(
conn: &mut quiche::Connection, urls: &[url::Url], reqs_cardinal: u64,
req_headers: &[String], body: &Option<Vec<u8>>, method: &str,
dump_json: Option<usize>, dgram_sender: Option<Http3DgramSender>,
output_sink: Rc<RefCell<dyn FnMut(String)>>,
) -> Box<dyn HttpConn> {
let mut reqs = Vec::new();
for url in urls {
for i in 1..=reqs_cardinal {
let authority = match url.port() {
Some(port) => format!("{}:{}", url.host_str().unwrap(), port),
None => url.host_str().unwrap().to_string(),
};
let mut hdrs = vec![
quiche::h3::Header::new(b":method", method.as_bytes()),
quiche::h3::Header::new(b":scheme", url.scheme().as_bytes()),
quiche::h3::Header::new(b":authority", authority.as_bytes()),
quiche::h3::Header::new(
b":path",
&url[url::Position::BeforePath..].as_bytes(),
),
quiche::h3::Header::new(b"user-agent", b"quiche"),
];
// Add custom headers to the request.
for header in req_headers {
let header_split: Vec<&str> =
header.splitn(2, ": ").collect();
if header_split.len() != 2 {
panic!("malformed header provided - \"{}\"", header);
}
hdrs.push(quiche::h3::Header::new(
header_split[0].as_bytes(),
header_split[1].as_bytes(),
));
}
if body.is_some() {
hdrs.push(quiche::h3::Header::new(
b"content-length",
body.as_ref().unwrap().len().to_string().as_bytes(),
));
}
reqs.push(Http3Request {
url: url.clone(),
cardinal: i,
hdrs,
response_hdrs: Vec::new(),
response_body: Vec::new(),
response_body_max: dump_json.unwrap_or_default(),
stream_id: None,
response_writer: None,
});
}
}
let h_conn = Http3Conn {
h3_conn: quiche::h3::Connection::with_transport(
conn,
&quiche::h3::Config::new().unwrap(),
)
.unwrap(),
reqs_hdrs_sent: 0,
reqs_complete: 0,
largest_processed_request: 0,
reqs,
body: body.as_ref().map(|b| b.to_vec()),
sent_body_bytes: HashMap::new(),
dump_json: dump_json.is_some(),
dgram_sender,
output_sink,
};
Box::new(h_conn)
}
pub fn with_conn(
conn: &mut quiche::Connection, dgram_sender: Option<Http3DgramSender>,
output_sink: Rc<RefCell<dyn FnMut(String)>>,
) -> Box<dyn HttpConn> {
let h_conn = Http3Conn {
h3_conn: quiche::h3::Connection::with_transport(
conn,
&quiche::h3::Config::new().unwrap(),
)
.unwrap(),
reqs_hdrs_sent: 0,
reqs_complete: 0,
largest_processed_request: 0,
reqs: Vec::new(),
body: None,
sent_body_bytes: HashMap::new(),
dump_json: false,
dgram_sender,
output_sink,
};
Box::new(h_conn)
}
/// Builds an HTTP/3 response given a request.
fn build_h3_response(
root: &str, index: &str, request: &[quiche::h3::Header],
) -> (Vec<quiche::h3::Header>, Vec<u8>, String) {
let mut file_path = path::PathBuf::from(root);
let mut scheme = "";
let mut host = "";
let mut path = "";
let mut method = "";
let mut priority = "";
// Parse some of the request headers.
for hdr in request {
match hdr.name() {
b":scheme" => scheme = std::str::from_utf8(hdr.value()).unwrap(),
b":authority" | b"host" =>
host = std::str::from_utf8(hdr.value()).unwrap(),
b":path" => path = std::str::from_utf8(hdr.value()).unwrap(),
b":method" => method = std::str::from_utf8(hdr.value()).unwrap(),
b"priority" =>
priority = std::str::from_utf8(hdr.value()).unwrap(),
_ => (),
}
}
if scheme != "http" && scheme != "https" {
let headers = vec![
quiche::h3::Header::new(b":status", "400".to_string().as_bytes()),
quiche::h3::Header::new(b"server", b"quiche"),
];
return (headers, b"Invalid scheme".to_vec(), priority.to_string());
}
let url = format!("{}://{}{}", scheme, host, path);
let url = url::Url::parse(&url).unwrap();
let pathbuf = path::PathBuf::from(url.path());
let pathbuf = autoindex(pathbuf, index);
// Priority query string takes precedence over the header.
// So replace the header with one built here.
let mut query_priority = "".to_string();
for param in url.query_pairs() {
if param.0 == "u" {
query_priority.push_str(&format!("{}={},", param.0, param.1));
}
if param.0 == "i" && param.1 == "1" {
query_priority.push_str("i,");
}
}
if !query_priority.is_empty() {
priority = &query_priority;
}
let (status, body) = match method {
"GET" => {
for c in pathbuf.components() {
if let path::Component::Normal(v) = c {
file_path.push(v)
}
}
match std::fs::read(file_path.as_path()) {
Ok(data) => (200, data),
Err(_) => (404, b"Not Found!".to_vec()),
}
},
_ => (405, Vec::new()),
};
let mut headers = vec![
quiche::h3::Header::new(b":status", status.to_string().as_bytes()),
quiche::h3::Header::new(b"server", b"quiche"),
quiche::h3::Header::new(
b"content-length",
body.len().to_string().as_bytes(),
),
];
if !priority.is_empty() {
headers
.push(quiche::h3::Header::new(b"priority", priority.as_bytes()));
}
(headers, body, priority.to_string())
}
}
impl HttpConn for Http3Conn {
fn send_requests(
&mut self, conn: &mut quiche::Connection, target_path: &Option<String>,
) {
let mut reqs_done = 0;
// First send headers.
for req in self.reqs.iter_mut().skip(self.reqs_hdrs_sent) {
let s = match self.h3_conn.send_request(
conn,
&req.hdrs,
self.body.is_none(),
) {
Ok(v) => v,
Err(quiche::h3::Error::TransportError(
quiche::Error::StreamLimit,
)) => {
debug!("not enough stream credits, retry later...");
break;
},
Err(quiche::h3::Error::StreamBlocked) => {
debug!("stream is blocked, retry later...");
break;
},
Err(e) => {
error!("failed to send request {:?}", e);
break;
},
};
debug!("Sent HTTP request {:?}", req.hdrs);
req.stream_id = Some(s);
req.response_writer =
make_resource_writer(&req.url, target_path, req.cardinal);
self.sent_body_bytes.insert(s, 0);
reqs_done += 1;
}
self.reqs_hdrs_sent += reqs_done;
// Then send any remaining body.
if let Some(body) = &self.body {
for (stream_id, sent_bytes) in self.sent_body_bytes.iter_mut() {
if *sent_bytes == body.len() {
continue;
}
// Always try to send all remaining bytes, so always set fin to
// true.
let sent = match self.h3_conn.send_body(
conn,
*stream_id,
&body[*sent_bytes..],
true,
) {
Ok(v) => v,
Err(quiche::h3::Error::Done) => 0,
Err(e) => {
error!("failed to send request body {:?}", e);
continue;
},
};
*sent_bytes += sent;
}
}
// And finally any DATAGRAMS.
if let Some(ds) = self.dgram_sender.as_mut() {
let mut dgrams_done = 0;
for _ in ds.dgrams_sent..ds.dgram_count {
info!(
"sending HTTP/3 DATAGRAM on flow_id={} with data {:?}",
ds.flow_id,
ds.dgram_content.as_bytes()
);
match self.h3_conn.send_dgram(
conn,
0,
ds.dgram_content.as_bytes(),
) {
Ok(v) => v,
Err(e) => {
error!("failed to send dgram {:?}", e);
break;
},
}
dgrams_done += 1;
}
ds.dgrams_sent += dgrams_done;
}
}
fn handle_responses(
&mut self, conn: &mut quiche::Connection, buf: &mut [u8],
req_start: &std::time::Instant,
) {
loop {
match self.h3_conn.poll(conn) {
Ok((stream_id, quiche::h3::Event::Headers { list, .. })) => {
debug!(
"got response headers {:?} on stream id {}",
list, stream_id
);
let req = self
.reqs
.iter_mut()
.find(|r| r.stream_id == Some(stream_id))
.unwrap();
req.response_hdrs = list;
},
Ok((stream_id, quiche::h3::Event::Data)) => {
while let Ok(read) =
self.h3_conn.recv_body(conn, stream_id, buf)
{
debug!(
"got {} bytes of response data on stream {}",
read, stream_id
);
let req = self
.reqs
.iter_mut()
.find(|r| r.stream_id == Some(stream_id))
.unwrap();
let len = std::cmp::min(
read,
req.response_body_max - req.response_body.len(),
);
req.response_body.extend_from_slice(&buf[..len]);
match &mut req.response_writer {
Some(rw) => {
rw.write_all(&buf[..read]).ok();
},
None =>
if !self.dump_json {
self.output_sink.borrow_mut()(unsafe {
String::from_utf8_unchecked(
buf[..read].to_vec(),
)
});
},
}
}
},
Ok((_stream_id, quiche::h3::Event::Finished)) => {
self.reqs_complete += 1;
let reqs_count = self.reqs.len();
debug!(
"{}/{} responses received",
self.reqs_complete, reqs_count
);
if self.reqs_complete == reqs_count {
info!(
"{}/{} response(s) received in {:?}, closing...",
self.reqs_complete,
reqs_count,
req_start.elapsed()
);
if self.dump_json {
dump_json(
&self.reqs,
&mut *self.output_sink.borrow_mut(),
);
}
match conn.close(true, 0x00, b"kthxbye") {
// Already closed.
Ok(_) | Err(quiche::Error::Done) => (),
Err(e) => panic!("error closing conn: {:?}", e),
}
break;
}
},
Ok((_flow_id, quiche::h3::Event::Datagram)) => {
while let Ok((len, flow_id, flow_id_len)) =
self.h3_conn.recv_dgram(conn, buf)
{
info!(
"Received DATAGRAM flow_id={} len={} data={:?}",
flow_id,
len,
buf[flow_id_len..len].to_vec()
);
}
},
Ok((goaway_id, quiche::h3::Event::GoAway)) => {
info!(
"{} got GOAWAY with ID {} ",
conn.trace_id(),
goaway_id
);
},
Err(quiche::h3::Error::Done) => {
break;
},
Err(e) => {
error!("HTTP/3 processing failed: {:?}", e);
break;
},
}
}
}
fn report_incomplete(&self, start: &std::time::Instant) -> bool {
if self.reqs_complete != self.reqs.len() {
error!(
"connection timed out after {:?} and only completed {}/{} requests",
start.elapsed(),
self.reqs_complete,
self.reqs.len()
);
if self.dump_json {
dump_json(&self.reqs, &mut *self.output_sink.borrow_mut());
}
return true;
}
false
}
fn handle_requests(
&mut self, conn: &mut std::pin::Pin<Box<quiche::Connection>>,
_partial_requests: &mut HashMap<u64, PartialRequest>,
partial_responses: &mut HashMap<u64, PartialResponse>, root: &str,
index: &str, buf: &mut [u8],
) -> quiche::h3::Result<()> {
// Process HTTP events.
loop {
match self.h3_conn.poll(conn) {
Ok((stream_id, quiche::h3::Event::Headers { list, .. })) => {
info!(
"{} got request {:?} on stream id {}",
conn.trace_id(),
&list,
stream_id
);
self.largest_processed_request =
std::cmp::max(self.largest_processed_request, stream_id);
// We decide the response based on headers alone, so
// stop reading the request stream so that any body
// is ignored and pointless Data events are not
// generated.
conn.stream_shutdown(stream_id, quiche::Shutdown::Read, 0)
.unwrap();
let (headers, body, priority) =
Http3Conn::build_h3_response(root, index, &list);
match self.h3_conn.send_response_with_priority(
conn, stream_id, &headers, &priority, false,
) {
Ok(v) => v,
Err(quiche::h3::Error::StreamBlocked) => {
let response = PartialResponse {
headers: Some(headers),
body,
written: 0,
};
partial_responses.insert(stream_id, response);
continue;
},
Err(e) => {
error!(
"{} stream send failed {:?}",
conn.trace_id(),
e
);
break;
},
}
let written = match self
.h3_conn
.send_body(conn, stream_id, &body, true)
{
Ok(v) => v,
Err(quiche::h3::Error::Done) => 0,
Err(e) => {
error!(
"{} stream send failed {:?}",
conn.trace_id(),
e
);
break;
},
};
if written < body.len() {
let response = PartialResponse {
headers: None,
body,
written,
};
partial_responses.insert(stream_id, response);
}
},
Ok((stream_id, quiche::h3::Event::Data)) => {
info!(
"{} got data on stream id {}",
conn.trace_id(),
stream_id
);
},
Ok((_stream_id, quiche::h3::Event::Finished)) => (),
Ok((_, quiche::h3::Event::Datagram)) => {
while let Ok((len, flow_id, flow_id_len)) =
self.h3_conn.recv_dgram(conn, buf)
{
info!(
"Received DATAGRAM flow_id={} len={} data={:?}",
flow_id,
len,
buf[flow_id_len..len].to_vec()
);
}
},
Ok((goaway_id, quiche::h3::Event::GoAway)) => {
trace!(
"{} got GOAWAY with ID {} ",
conn.trace_id(),
goaway_id
);
self.h3_conn
.send_goaway(conn, self.largest_processed_request)?;
},
Err(quiche::h3::Error::Done) => {
break;
},
Err(e) => {
error!("{} HTTP/3 error {:?}", conn.trace_id(), e);
return Err(e);
},
}
}
if let Some(ds) = self.dgram_sender.as_mut() {
let mut dgrams_done = 0;
for _ in ds.dgrams_sent..ds.dgram_count {
info!(
"sending HTTP/3 DATAGRAM on flow_id={} with data {:?}",
ds.flow_id,
ds.dgram_content.as_bytes()
);
match self.h3_conn.send_dgram(
conn,
0,
ds.dgram_content.as_bytes(),
) {
Ok(v) => v,
Err(e) => {
error!("failed to send dgram {:?}", e);
break;
},
}
dgrams_done += 1;
}
ds.dgrams_sent += dgrams_done;
}
Ok(())
}
fn handle_writable(
&mut self, conn: &mut std::pin::Pin<Box<quiche::Connection>>,
partial_responses: &mut HashMap<u64, PartialResponse>, stream_id: u64,
) {
debug!("{} stream {} is writable", conn.trace_id(), stream_id);
if !partial_responses.contains_key(&stream_id) {
return;
}
let resp = partial_responses.get_mut(&stream_id).unwrap();
if let Some(ref headers) = resp.headers {
match self.h3_conn.send_response(conn, stream_id, &headers, false) {
Ok(_) => (),
Err(quiche::h3::Error::StreamBlocked) => {
return;
},
Err(e) => {
error!("{} stream send failed {:?}", conn.trace_id(), e);
return;
},
}
}
resp.headers = None;
let body = &resp.body[resp.written..];
let written = match self.h3_conn.send_body(conn, stream_id, body, true) {
Ok(v) => v,
Err(quiche::h3::Error::Done) => 0,
Err(e) => {
partial_responses.remove(&stream_id);
error!("{} stream send failed {:?}", conn.trace_id(), e);
return;
},
};
resp.written += written;
if resp.written == resp.body.len() {
partial_responses.remove(&stream_id);
}
}
}