blob: 655c40b8d1e40e2315ab8dffc424191796ab19b9 [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* QEMU model of the EFUSE eFuse
*
* Copyright (c) 2015 Xilinx Inc.
*
* Written by Edgar E. Iglesias <edgari@xilinx.com>
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "hw/nvram/xlnx-efuse.h"
#include "qemu/error-report.h"
#include "qemu/log.h"
#include "qapi/error.h"
#include "sysemu/blockdev.h"
#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
#include "hw/qdev-properties-system.h"
#define TBIT0_OFFSET 28
#define TBIT1_OFFSET 29
#define TBIT2_OFFSET 30
#define TBIT3_OFFSET 31
#define TBITS_PATTERN (0x0AU << TBIT0_OFFSET)
#define TBITS_MASK (0x0FU << TBIT0_OFFSET)
bool xlnx_efuse_get_bit(XlnxEFuse *s, unsigned int bit)
{
bool b = s->fuse32[bit / 32] & (1 << (bit % 32));
return b;
}
static int efuse_bytes(XlnxEFuse *s)
{
return ROUND_UP((s->efuse_nr * s->efuse_size) / 8, 4);
}
static int efuse_bdrv_read(XlnxEFuse *s, Error **errp)
{
uint32_t *ram = s->fuse32;
int nr = efuse_bytes(s);
if (!s->blk) {
return 0;
}
s->blk_ro = !blk_supports_write_perm(s->blk);
if (!s->blk_ro) {
int rc;
rc = blk_set_perm(s->blk,
(BLK_PERM_CONSISTENT_READ | BLK_PERM_WRITE),
BLK_PERM_ALL, NULL);
if (rc) {
s->blk_ro = true;
}
}
if (s->blk_ro) {
warn_report("%s: Skip saving updates to read-only eFUSE backstore.",
blk_name(s->blk));
}
if (blk_pread(s->blk, 0, nr, ram, 0) < 0) {
error_setg(errp, "%s: Failed to read %u bytes from eFUSE backstore.",
blk_name(s->blk), nr);
return -1;
}
/* Convert from little-endian backstore for each 32-bit row */
nr /= 4;
while (nr--) {
ram[nr] = le32_to_cpu(ram[nr]);
}
return 0;
}
static void efuse_bdrv_sync(XlnxEFuse *s, unsigned int bit)
{
unsigned int row_offset;
uint32_t le32;
if (!s->blk || s->blk_ro) {
return; /* Silent on read-only backend to avoid message flood */
}
/* Backstore is always in little-endian */
le32 = cpu_to_le32(xlnx_efuse_get_row(s, bit));
row_offset = (bit / 32) * 4;
if (blk_pwrite(s->blk, row_offset, 4, &le32, 0) < 0) {
error_report("%s: Failed to write offset %u of eFUSE backstore.",
blk_name(s->blk), row_offset);
}
}
static int efuse_ro_bits_cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
{
uint32_t i = *(const uint32_t *)a;
uint32_t j = *(const uint32_t *)b;
return (i > j) - (i < j);
}
static void efuse_ro_bits_sort(XlnxEFuse *s)
{
uint32_t *ary = s->ro_bits;
const uint32_t cnt = s->ro_bits_cnt;
if (ary && cnt > 1) {
qsort(ary, cnt, sizeof(ary[0]), efuse_ro_bits_cmp);
}
}
static bool efuse_ro_bits_find(XlnxEFuse *s, uint32_t k)
{
const uint32_t *ary = s->ro_bits;
const uint32_t cnt = s->ro_bits_cnt;
if (!ary || !cnt) {
return false;
}
return bsearch(&k, ary, cnt, sizeof(ary[0]), efuse_ro_bits_cmp) != NULL;
}
bool xlnx_efuse_set_bit(XlnxEFuse *s, unsigned int bit)
{
uint32_t set, *row;
if (efuse_ro_bits_find(s, bit)) {
g_autofree char *path = object_get_canonical_path(OBJECT(s));
qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: WARN: "
"Ignored setting of readonly efuse bit<%u,%u>!\n",
path, (bit / 32), (bit % 32));
return false;
}
/* Avoid back-end write unless there is a real update */
row = &s->fuse32[bit / 32];
set = 1 << (bit % 32);
if (!(set & *row)) {
*row |= set;
efuse_bdrv_sync(s, bit);
}
return true;
}
bool xlnx_efuse_k256_check(XlnxEFuse *s, uint32_t crc, unsigned start)
{
uint32_t calc;
/* A key always occupies multiple of whole rows */
assert((start % 32) == 0);
calc = xlnx_efuse_calc_crc(&s->fuse32[start / 32], (256 / 32), 0);
return calc == crc;
}
uint32_t xlnx_efuse_tbits_check(XlnxEFuse *s)
{
int nr;
uint32_t check = 0;
for (nr = s->efuse_nr; nr-- > 0; ) {
int efuse_start_row_num = (s->efuse_size * nr) / 32;
uint32_t data = s->fuse32[efuse_start_row_num];
/*
* If the option is on, auto-init blank T-bits.
* (non-blank will still be reported as '0' in the check, e.g.,
* for error-injection tests)
*/
if ((data & TBITS_MASK) == 0 && s->init_tbits) {
data |= TBITS_PATTERN;
s->fuse32[efuse_start_row_num] = data;
efuse_bdrv_sync(s, (efuse_start_row_num * 32 + TBIT0_OFFSET));
}
check = (check << 1) | ((data & TBITS_MASK) == TBITS_PATTERN);
}
return check;
}
static void efuse_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
{
XlnxEFuse *s = XLNX_EFUSE(dev);
/* Sort readonly-list for bsearch lookup */
efuse_ro_bits_sort(s);
if ((s->efuse_size % 32) != 0) {
g_autofree char *path = object_get_canonical_path(OBJECT(s));
error_setg(errp,
"%s.efuse-size: %u: property value not multiple of 32.",
path, s->efuse_size);
return;
}
s->fuse32 = g_malloc0(efuse_bytes(s));
if (efuse_bdrv_read(s, errp)) {
g_free(s->fuse32);
}
}
static void efuse_prop_set_drive(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
void *opaque, Error **errp)
{
DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
qdev_prop_drive.set(obj, v, name, opaque, errp);
/* Fill initial data if backend is attached after realized */
if (dev->realized) {
efuse_bdrv_read(XLNX_EFUSE(obj), errp);
}
}
static void efuse_prop_get_drive(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
void *opaque, Error **errp)
{
qdev_prop_drive.get(obj, v, name, opaque, errp);
}
static void efuse_prop_release_drive(Object *obj, const char *name,
void *opaque)
{
qdev_prop_drive.release(obj, name, opaque);
}
static const PropertyInfo efuse_prop_drive = {
.name = "str",
.description = "Node name or ID of a block device to use as eFUSE backend",
.realized_set_allowed = true,
.get = efuse_prop_get_drive,
.set = efuse_prop_set_drive,
.release = efuse_prop_release_drive,
};
static Property efuse_properties[] = {
DEFINE_PROP("drive", XlnxEFuse, blk, efuse_prop_drive, BlockBackend *),
DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("efuse-nr", XlnxEFuse, efuse_nr, 3),
DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("efuse-size", XlnxEFuse, efuse_size, 64 * 32),
DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("init-factory-tbits", XlnxEFuse, init_tbits, true),
DEFINE_PROP_ARRAY("read-only", XlnxEFuse, ro_bits_cnt, ro_bits,
qdev_prop_uint32, uint32_t),
DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
};
static void efuse_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
{
DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
dc->realize = efuse_realize;
device_class_set_props(dc, efuse_properties);
}
static const TypeInfo efuse_info = {
.name = TYPE_XLNX_EFUSE,
.parent = TYPE_DEVICE,
.instance_size = sizeof(XlnxEFuse),
.class_init = efuse_class_init,
};
static void efuse_register_types(void)
{
type_register_static(&efuse_info);
}
type_init(efuse_register_types)