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// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
// Copyright 2008 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
// https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
// distribution.
// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
// Author: kenton@google.com (Kenton Varda)
// Based on original Protocol Buffers design by
// Sanjay Ghemawat, Jeff Dean, and others.
#include <google/protobuf/compiler/importer.h>
#include <memory>
#include <unordered_map>
#include <google/protobuf/stubs/logging.h>
#include <google/protobuf/stubs/common.h>
#include <google/protobuf/testing/file.h>
#include <google/protobuf/testing/file.h>
#include <google/protobuf/testing/file.h>
#include <google/protobuf/io/zero_copy_stream_impl.h>
#include <google/protobuf/descriptor.h>
#include <google/protobuf/testing/googletest.h>
#include <gtest/gtest.h>
#include <google/protobuf/stubs/substitute.h>
#include <google/protobuf/stubs/map_util.h>
#include <google/protobuf/stubs/strutil.h>
namespace google {
namespace protobuf {
namespace compiler {
namespace {
bool FileExists(const std::string& path) {
return File::Exists(path);
}
#define EXPECT_SUBSTRING(needle, haystack) \
EXPECT_PRED_FORMAT2(testing::IsSubstring, (needle), (haystack))
class MockErrorCollector : public MultiFileErrorCollector {
public:
MockErrorCollector() {}
~MockErrorCollector() {}
std::string text_;
std::string warning_text_;
// implements ErrorCollector ---------------------------------------
void AddError(const std::string& filename, int line, int column,
const std::string& message) {
strings::SubstituteAndAppend(&text_, "$0:$1:$2: $3\n", filename, line, column,
message);
}
void AddWarning(const std::string& filename, int line, int column,
const std::string& message) {
strings::SubstituteAndAppend(&warning_text_, "$0:$1:$2: $3\n", filename, line,
column, message);
}
};
// -------------------------------------------------------------------
// A dummy implementation of SourceTree backed by a simple map.
class MockSourceTree : public SourceTree {
public:
MockSourceTree() {}
~MockSourceTree() {}
void AddFile(const std::string& name, const char* contents) {
files_[name] = contents;
}
// implements SourceTree -------------------------------------------
io::ZeroCopyInputStream* Open(const std::string& filename) {
const char* contents = FindPtrOrNull(files_, filename);
if (contents == NULL) {
return NULL;
} else {
return new io::ArrayInputStream(contents, strlen(contents));
}
}
std::string GetLastErrorMessage() { return "File not found."; }
private:
std::unordered_map<std::string, const char*> files_;
};
// ===================================================================
class ImporterTest : public testing::Test {
protected:
ImporterTest() : importer_(&source_tree_, &error_collector_) {}
void AddFile(const std::string& filename, const char* text) {
source_tree_.AddFile(filename, text);
}
// Return the collected error text
std::string warning() const { return error_collector_.warning_text_; }
MockErrorCollector error_collector_;
MockSourceTree source_tree_;
Importer importer_;
};
TEST_F(ImporterTest, Import) {
// Test normal importing.
AddFile("foo.proto",
"syntax = \"proto2\";\n"
"message Foo {}\n");
const FileDescriptor* file = importer_.Import("foo.proto");
EXPECT_EQ("", error_collector_.text_);
ASSERT_TRUE(file != NULL);
ASSERT_EQ(1, file->message_type_count());
EXPECT_EQ("Foo", file->message_type(0)->name());
// Importing again should return same object.
EXPECT_EQ(file, importer_.Import("foo.proto"));
}
TEST_F(ImporterTest, ImportNested) {
// Test that importing a file which imports another file works.
AddFile("foo.proto",
"syntax = \"proto2\";\n"
"import \"bar.proto\";\n"
"message Foo {\n"
" optional Bar bar = 1;\n"
"}\n");
AddFile("bar.proto",
"syntax = \"proto2\";\n"
"message Bar {}\n");
// Note that both files are actually parsed by the first call to Import()
// here, since foo.proto imports bar.proto. The second call just returns
// the same ProtoFile for bar.proto which was constructed while importing
// foo.proto. We test that this is the case below by checking that bar
// is among foo's dependencies (by pointer).
const FileDescriptor* foo = importer_.Import("foo.proto");
const FileDescriptor* bar = importer_.Import("bar.proto");
EXPECT_EQ("", error_collector_.text_);
ASSERT_TRUE(foo != NULL);
ASSERT_TRUE(bar != NULL);
// Check that foo's dependency is the same object as bar.
ASSERT_EQ(1, foo->dependency_count());
EXPECT_EQ(bar, foo->dependency(0));
// Check that foo properly cross-links bar.
ASSERT_EQ(1, foo->message_type_count());
ASSERT_EQ(1, bar->message_type_count());
ASSERT_EQ(1, foo->message_type(0)->field_count());
ASSERT_EQ(FieldDescriptor::TYPE_MESSAGE,
foo->message_type(0)->field(0)->type());
EXPECT_EQ(bar->message_type(0),
foo->message_type(0)->field(0)->message_type());
}
TEST_F(ImporterTest, FileNotFound) {
// Error: Parsing a file that doesn't exist.
EXPECT_TRUE(importer_.Import("foo.proto") == NULL);
EXPECT_EQ("foo.proto:-1:0: File not found.\n", error_collector_.text_);
}
TEST_F(ImporterTest, ImportNotFound) {
// Error: Importing a file that doesn't exist.
AddFile("foo.proto",
"syntax = \"proto2\";\n"
"import \"bar.proto\";\n");
EXPECT_TRUE(importer_.Import("foo.proto") == NULL);
EXPECT_EQ(
"bar.proto:-1:0: File not found.\n"
"foo.proto:1:0: Import \"bar.proto\" was not found or had errors.\n",
error_collector_.text_);
}
TEST_F(ImporterTest, RecursiveImport) {
// Error: Recursive import.
AddFile("recursive1.proto",
"syntax = \"proto2\";\n"
"\n"
"import \"recursive2.proto\";\n");
AddFile("recursive2.proto",
"syntax = \"proto2\";\n"
"import \"recursive1.proto\";\n");
EXPECT_TRUE(importer_.Import("recursive1.proto") == NULL);
EXPECT_EQ(
"recursive1.proto:2:0: File recursively imports itself: "
"recursive1.proto "
"-> recursive2.proto -> recursive1.proto\n"
"recursive2.proto:1:0: Import \"recursive1.proto\" was not found "
"or had errors.\n"
"recursive1.proto:2:0: Import \"recursive2.proto\" was not found "
"or had errors.\n",
error_collector_.text_);
}
TEST_F(ImporterTest, RecursiveImportSelf) {
// Error: Recursive import.
AddFile("recursive.proto",
"syntax = \"proto2\";\n"
"\n"
"import \"recursive.proto\";\n");
EXPECT_TRUE(importer_.Import("recursive.proto") == nullptr);
EXPECT_EQ(
"recursive.proto:2:0: File recursively imports itself: "
"recursive.proto -> recursive.proto\n",
error_collector_.text_);
}
TEST_F(ImporterTest, LiteRuntimeImport) {
// Error: Recursive import.
AddFile("bar.proto",
"syntax = \"proto2\";\n"
"option optimize_for = LITE_RUNTIME;\n");
AddFile("foo.proto",
"syntax = \"proto2\";\n"
"import \"bar.proto\";\n");
EXPECT_TRUE(importer_.Import("foo.proto") == nullptr);
EXPECT_EQ(
"foo.proto:1:0: Files that do not use optimize_for = LITE_RUNTIME "
"cannot import files which do use this option. This file is not "
"lite, but it imports \"bar.proto\" which is.\n",
error_collector_.text_);
}
// ===================================================================
class DiskSourceTreeTest : public testing::Test {
protected:
virtual void SetUp() {
dirnames_.push_back(TestTempDir() + "/test_proto2_import_path_1");
dirnames_.push_back(TestTempDir() + "/test_proto2_import_path_2");
for (int i = 0; i < dirnames_.size(); i++) {
if (FileExists(dirnames_[i])) {
File::DeleteRecursively(dirnames_[i], NULL, NULL);
}
GOOGLE_CHECK_OK(File::CreateDir(dirnames_[i], 0777));
}
}
virtual void TearDown() {
for (int i = 0; i < dirnames_.size(); i++) {
if (FileExists(dirnames_[i])) {
File::DeleteRecursively(dirnames_[i], NULL, NULL);
}
}
}
void AddFile(const std::string& filename, const char* contents) {
GOOGLE_CHECK_OK(File::SetContents(filename, contents, true));
}
void AddSubdir(const std::string& dirname) {
GOOGLE_CHECK_OK(File::CreateDir(dirname, 0777));
}
void ExpectFileContents(const std::string& filename,
const char* expected_contents) {
std::unique_ptr<io::ZeroCopyInputStream> input(source_tree_.Open(filename));
ASSERT_FALSE(input == NULL);
// Read all the data from the file.
std::string file_contents;
const void* data;
int size;
while (input->Next(&data, &size)) {
file_contents.append(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(data), size);
}
EXPECT_EQ(expected_contents, file_contents);
}
void ExpectCannotOpenFile(const std::string& filename,
const std::string& error_message) {
std::unique_ptr<io::ZeroCopyInputStream> input(source_tree_.Open(filename));
EXPECT_TRUE(input == NULL);
EXPECT_EQ(error_message, source_tree_.GetLastErrorMessage());
}
DiskSourceTree source_tree_;
// Paths of two on-disk directories to use during the test.
std::vector<std::string> dirnames_;
};
TEST_F(DiskSourceTreeTest, MapRoot) {
// Test opening a file in a directory that is mapped to the root of the
// source tree.
AddFile(dirnames_[0] + "/foo", "Hello World!");
source_tree_.MapPath("", dirnames_[0]);
ExpectFileContents("foo", "Hello World!");
ExpectCannotOpenFile("bar", "File not found.");
}
TEST_F(DiskSourceTreeTest, MapDirectory) {
// Test opening a file in a directory that is mapped to somewhere other
// than the root of the source tree.
AddFile(dirnames_[0] + "/foo", "Hello World!");
source_tree_.MapPath("baz", dirnames_[0]);
ExpectFileContents("baz/foo", "Hello World!");
ExpectCannotOpenFile("baz/bar", "File not found.");
ExpectCannotOpenFile("foo", "File not found.");
ExpectCannotOpenFile("bar", "File not found.");
// Non-canonical file names should not work.
ExpectCannotOpenFile("baz//foo",
"Backslashes, consecutive slashes, \".\", or \"..\" are "
"not allowed in the virtual path");
ExpectCannotOpenFile("baz/../baz/foo",
"Backslashes, consecutive slashes, \".\", or \"..\" are "
"not allowed in the virtual path");
ExpectCannotOpenFile("baz/./foo",
"Backslashes, consecutive slashes, \".\", or \"..\" are "
"not allowed in the virtual path");
ExpectCannotOpenFile("baz/foo/", "File not found.");
}
TEST_F(DiskSourceTreeTest, NoParent) {
// Test that we cannot open files in a parent of a mapped directory.
AddFile(dirnames_[0] + "/foo", "Hello World!");
AddSubdir(dirnames_[0] + "/bar");
AddFile(dirnames_[0] + "/bar/baz", "Blah.");
source_tree_.MapPath("", dirnames_[0] + "/bar");
ExpectFileContents("baz", "Blah.");
ExpectCannotOpenFile("../foo",
"Backslashes, consecutive slashes, \".\", or \"..\" are "
"not allowed in the virtual path");
ExpectCannotOpenFile("../bar/baz",
"Backslashes, consecutive slashes, \".\", or \"..\" are "
"not allowed in the virtual path");
}
TEST_F(DiskSourceTreeTest, MapFile) {
// Test opening a file that is mapped directly into the source tree.
AddFile(dirnames_[0] + "/foo", "Hello World!");
source_tree_.MapPath("foo", dirnames_[0] + "/foo");
ExpectFileContents("foo", "Hello World!");
ExpectCannotOpenFile("bar", "File not found.");
}
TEST_F(DiskSourceTreeTest, SearchMultipleDirectories) {
// Test mapping and searching multiple directories.
AddFile(dirnames_[0] + "/foo", "Hello World!");
AddFile(dirnames_[1] + "/foo", "This file should be hidden.");
AddFile(dirnames_[1] + "/bar", "Goodbye World!");
source_tree_.MapPath("", dirnames_[0]);
source_tree_.MapPath("", dirnames_[1]);
ExpectFileContents("foo", "Hello World!");
ExpectFileContents("bar", "Goodbye World!");
ExpectCannotOpenFile("baz", "File not found.");
}
TEST_F(DiskSourceTreeTest, OrderingTrumpsSpecificity) {
// Test that directories are always searched in order, even when a latter
// directory is more-specific than a former one.
// Create the "bar" directory so we can put a file in it.
GOOGLE_CHECK_OK(File::CreateDir(dirnames_[0] + "/bar", 0777));
// Add files and map paths.
AddFile(dirnames_[0] + "/bar/foo", "Hello World!");
AddFile(dirnames_[1] + "/foo", "This file should be hidden.");
source_tree_.MapPath("", dirnames_[0]);
source_tree_.MapPath("bar", dirnames_[1]);
// Check.
ExpectFileContents("bar/foo", "Hello World!");
}
TEST_F(DiskSourceTreeTest, DiskFileToVirtualFile) {
// Test DiskFileToVirtualFile.
AddFile(dirnames_[0] + "/foo", "Hello World!");
AddFile(dirnames_[1] + "/foo", "This file should be hidden.");
source_tree_.MapPath("bar", dirnames_[0]);
source_tree_.MapPath("bar", dirnames_[1]);
std::string virtual_file;
std::string shadowing_disk_file;
EXPECT_EQ(DiskSourceTree::NO_MAPPING,
source_tree_.DiskFileToVirtualFile("/foo", &virtual_file,
&shadowing_disk_file));
EXPECT_EQ(DiskSourceTree::SHADOWED,
source_tree_.DiskFileToVirtualFile(
dirnames_[1] + "/foo", &virtual_file, &shadowing_disk_file));
EXPECT_EQ("bar/foo", virtual_file);
EXPECT_EQ(dirnames_[0] + "/foo", shadowing_disk_file);
EXPECT_EQ(DiskSourceTree::CANNOT_OPEN,
source_tree_.DiskFileToVirtualFile(
dirnames_[1] + "/baz", &virtual_file, &shadowing_disk_file));
EXPECT_EQ("bar/baz", virtual_file);
EXPECT_EQ(DiskSourceTree::SUCCESS,
source_tree_.DiskFileToVirtualFile(
dirnames_[0] + "/foo", &virtual_file, &shadowing_disk_file));
EXPECT_EQ("bar/foo", virtual_file);
}
TEST_F(DiskSourceTreeTest, DiskFileToVirtualFileCanonicalization) {
// Test handling of "..", ".", etc. in DiskFileToVirtualFile().
source_tree_.MapPath("dir1", "..");
source_tree_.MapPath("dir2", "../../foo");
source_tree_.MapPath("dir3", "./foo/bar/.");
source_tree_.MapPath("dir4", ".");
source_tree_.MapPath("", "/qux");
source_tree_.MapPath("dir5", "/quux/");
std::string virtual_file;
std::string shadowing_disk_file;
// "../.." should not be considered to be under "..".
EXPECT_EQ(DiskSourceTree::NO_MAPPING,
source_tree_.DiskFileToVirtualFile("../../baz", &virtual_file,
&shadowing_disk_file));
// "/foo" is not mapped (it should not be misinterpreted as being under ".").
EXPECT_EQ(DiskSourceTree::NO_MAPPING,
source_tree_.DiskFileToVirtualFile("/foo", &virtual_file,
&shadowing_disk_file));
#ifdef WIN32
// "C:\foo" is not mapped (it should not be misinterpreted as being under
// ".").
EXPECT_EQ(DiskSourceTree::NO_MAPPING,
source_tree_.DiskFileToVirtualFile("C:\\foo", &virtual_file,
&shadowing_disk_file));
#endif // WIN32
// But "../baz" should be.
EXPECT_EQ(DiskSourceTree::CANNOT_OPEN,
source_tree_.DiskFileToVirtualFile("../baz", &virtual_file,
&shadowing_disk_file));
EXPECT_EQ("dir1/baz", virtual_file);
// "../../foo/baz" is under "../../foo".
EXPECT_EQ(DiskSourceTree::CANNOT_OPEN,
source_tree_.DiskFileToVirtualFile("../../foo/baz", &virtual_file,
&shadowing_disk_file));
EXPECT_EQ("dir2/baz", virtual_file);
// "foo/./bar/baz" is under "./foo/bar/.".
EXPECT_EQ(DiskSourceTree::CANNOT_OPEN,
source_tree_.DiskFileToVirtualFile("foo/bar/baz", &virtual_file,
&shadowing_disk_file));
EXPECT_EQ("dir3/baz", virtual_file);
// "bar" is under ".".
EXPECT_EQ(DiskSourceTree::CANNOT_OPEN,
source_tree_.DiskFileToVirtualFile("bar", &virtual_file,
&shadowing_disk_file));
EXPECT_EQ("dir4/bar", virtual_file);
// "/qux/baz" is under "/qux".
EXPECT_EQ(DiskSourceTree::CANNOT_OPEN,
source_tree_.DiskFileToVirtualFile("/qux/baz", &virtual_file,
&shadowing_disk_file));
EXPECT_EQ("baz", virtual_file);
// "/quux/bar" is under "/quux".
EXPECT_EQ(DiskSourceTree::CANNOT_OPEN,
source_tree_.DiskFileToVirtualFile("/quux/bar", &virtual_file,
&shadowing_disk_file));
EXPECT_EQ("dir5/bar", virtual_file);
}
TEST_F(DiskSourceTreeTest, VirtualFileToDiskFile) {
// Test VirtualFileToDiskFile.
AddFile(dirnames_[0] + "/foo", "Hello World!");
AddFile(dirnames_[1] + "/foo", "This file should be hidden.");
AddFile(dirnames_[1] + "/quux", "This file should not be hidden.");
source_tree_.MapPath("bar", dirnames_[0]);
source_tree_.MapPath("bar", dirnames_[1]);
// Existent files, shadowed and non-shadowed case.
std::string disk_file;
EXPECT_TRUE(source_tree_.VirtualFileToDiskFile("bar/foo", &disk_file));
EXPECT_EQ(dirnames_[0] + "/foo", disk_file);
EXPECT_TRUE(source_tree_.VirtualFileToDiskFile("bar/quux", &disk_file));
EXPECT_EQ(dirnames_[1] + "/quux", disk_file);
// Nonexistent file in existent directory and vice versa.
std::string not_touched = "not touched";
EXPECT_FALSE(source_tree_.VirtualFileToDiskFile("bar/baz", &not_touched));
EXPECT_EQ("not touched", not_touched);
EXPECT_FALSE(source_tree_.VirtualFileToDiskFile("baz/foo", &not_touched));
EXPECT_EQ("not touched", not_touched);
// Accept NULL as output parameter.
EXPECT_TRUE(source_tree_.VirtualFileToDiskFile("bar/foo", NULL));
EXPECT_FALSE(source_tree_.VirtualFileToDiskFile("baz/foo", NULL));
}
} // namespace
} // namespace compiler
} // namespace protobuf
} // namespace google