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/*
* Copyright (c) 2016, The OpenThread Authors.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the
* names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/**
* @file
* @brief
* This file defines the OpenThread Thread API (for both FTD and MTD).
*/
#ifndef OPENTHREAD_THREAD_H_
#define OPENTHREAD_THREAD_H_
#include <openthread/dataset.h>
#include <openthread/link.h>
#include <openthread/message.h>
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/**
* @addtogroup api-thread-general
*
* @note
* The functions in this module require `OPENTHREAD_FTD=1` or `OPENTHREAD_MTD=1`.
*
* @{
*
*/
/**
* Maximum value length of Thread Base TLV.
*/
#define OT_NETWORK_BASE_TLV_MAX_LENGTH 254
#define OT_NETWORK_MAX_ROUTER_ID 62 ///< Maximum Router ID
/**
* Represents a Thread device role.
*
*/
typedef enum
{
OT_DEVICE_ROLE_DISABLED = 0, ///< The Thread stack is disabled.
OT_DEVICE_ROLE_DETACHED = 1, ///< Not currently participating in a Thread network/partition.
OT_DEVICE_ROLE_CHILD = 2, ///< The Thread Child role.
OT_DEVICE_ROLE_ROUTER = 3, ///< The Thread Router role.
OT_DEVICE_ROLE_LEADER = 4, ///< The Thread Leader role.
} otDeviceRole;
/**
* Represents an MLE Link Mode configuration.
*/
typedef struct otLinkModeConfig
{
bool mRxOnWhenIdle : 1; ///< 1, if the sender has its receiver on when not transmitting. 0, otherwise.
bool mDeviceType : 1; ///< 1, if the sender is an FTD. 0, otherwise.
bool mNetworkData : 1; ///< 1, if the sender requires the full Network Data. 0, otherwise.
} otLinkModeConfig;
/**
* Holds diagnostic information for a neighboring Thread node
*
*/
typedef struct
{
otExtAddress mExtAddress; ///< IEEE 802.15.4 Extended Address
uint32_t mAge; ///< Seconds since last heard
uint32_t mConnectionTime; ///< Seconds since link establishment (requires `CONFIG_UPTIME_ENABLE`)
uint16_t mRloc16; ///< RLOC16
uint32_t mLinkFrameCounter; ///< Link Frame Counter
uint32_t mMleFrameCounter; ///< MLE Frame Counter
uint8_t mLinkQualityIn; ///< Link Quality In
int8_t mAverageRssi; ///< Average RSSI
int8_t mLastRssi; ///< Last observed RSSI
uint8_t mLinkMargin; ///< Link Margin
uint16_t mFrameErrorRate; ///< Frame error rate (0xffff->100%). Requires error tracking feature.
uint16_t mMessageErrorRate; ///< (IPv6) msg error rate (0xffff->100%). Requires error tracking feature.
uint16_t mVersion; ///< Thread version of the neighbor
bool mRxOnWhenIdle : 1; ///< rx-on-when-idle
bool mFullThreadDevice : 1; ///< Full Thread Device
bool mFullNetworkData : 1; ///< Full Network Data
bool mIsChild : 1; ///< Is the neighbor a child
} otNeighborInfo;
#define OT_NEIGHBOR_INFO_ITERATOR_INIT 0 ///< Initializer for otNeighborInfoIterator.
typedef int16_t otNeighborInfoIterator; ///< Used to iterate through neighbor table.
/**
* Represents the Thread Leader Data.
*
*/
typedef struct otLeaderData
{
uint32_t mPartitionId; ///< Partition ID
uint8_t mWeighting; ///< Leader Weight
uint8_t mDataVersion; ///< Full Network Data Version
uint8_t mStableDataVersion; ///< Stable Network Data Version
uint8_t mLeaderRouterId; ///< Leader Router ID
} otLeaderData;
/**
* Holds diagnostic information for a Thread Router
*
*/
typedef struct
{
otExtAddress mExtAddress; ///< IEEE 802.15.4 Extended Address
uint16_t mRloc16; ///< RLOC16
uint8_t mRouterId; ///< Router ID
uint8_t mNextHop; ///< Next hop to router
uint8_t mPathCost; ///< Path cost to router
uint8_t mLinkQualityIn; ///< Link Quality In
uint8_t mLinkQualityOut; ///< Link Quality Out
uint8_t mAge; ///< Time last heard
bool mAllocated : 1; ///< Router ID allocated or not
bool mLinkEstablished : 1; ///< Link established with Router ID or not
uint8_t mVersion; ///< Thread version
/**
* Parent CSL parameters are only relevant when OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_MAC_CSL_RECEIVER_ENABLE is enabled.
*
*/
uint8_t mCslClockAccuracy; ///< CSL clock accuracy, in ± ppm
uint8_t mCslUncertainty; ///< CSL uncertainty, in ±10 us
} otRouterInfo;
/**
* Represents the IP level counters.
*
*/
typedef struct otIpCounters
{
uint32_t mTxSuccess; ///< The number of IPv6 packets successfully transmitted.
uint32_t mRxSuccess; ///< The number of IPv6 packets successfully received.
uint32_t mTxFailure; ///< The number of IPv6 packets failed to transmit.
uint32_t mRxFailure; ///< The number of IPv6 packets failed to receive.
} otIpCounters;
/**
* Represents the Thread MLE counters.
*
*/
typedef struct otMleCounters
{
uint16_t mDisabledRole; ///< Number of times device entered OT_DEVICE_ROLE_DISABLED role.
uint16_t mDetachedRole; ///< Number of times device entered OT_DEVICE_ROLE_DETACHED role.
uint16_t mChildRole; ///< Number of times device entered OT_DEVICE_ROLE_CHILD role.
uint16_t mRouterRole; ///< Number of times device entered OT_DEVICE_ROLE_ROUTER role.
uint16_t mLeaderRole; ///< Number of times device entered OT_DEVICE_ROLE_LEADER role.
uint16_t mAttachAttempts; ///< Number of attach attempts while device was detached.
uint16_t mPartitionIdChanges; ///< Number of changes to partition ID.
uint16_t mBetterPartitionAttachAttempts; ///< Number of attempts to attach to a better partition.
/**
* Role time tracking.
*
* When uptime feature is enabled (OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_UPTIME_ENABLE = 1) time spent in each MLE role is tracked.
*
*/
uint64_t mDisabledTime; ///< Number of milliseconds device has been in OT_DEVICE_ROLE_DISABLED role.
uint64_t mDetachedTime; ///< Number of milliseconds device has been in OT_DEVICE_ROLE_DETACHED role.
uint64_t mChildTime; ///< Number of milliseconds device has been in OT_DEVICE_ROLE_CHILD role.
uint64_t mRouterTime; ///< Number of milliseconds device has been in OT_DEVICE_ROLE_ROUTER role.
uint64_t mLeaderTime; ///< Number of milliseconds device has been in OT_DEVICE_ROLE_LEADER role.
uint64_t mTrackedTime; ///< Number of milliseconds tracked by previous counters.
/**
* Number of times device changed its parent.
*
* A parent change can happen if device detaches from its current parent and attaches to a different one, or even
* while device is attached when the periodic parent search feature is enabled (please see option
* OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_PARENT_SEARCH_ENABLE).
*
*/
uint16_t mParentChanges;
} otMleCounters;
/**
* Represents the MLE Parent Response data.
*
*/
typedef struct otThreadParentResponseInfo
{
otExtAddress mExtAddr; ///< IEEE 802.15.4 Extended Address of the Parent
uint16_t mRloc16; ///< Short address of the Parent
int8_t mRssi; ///< Rssi of the Parent
int8_t mPriority; ///< Parent priority
uint8_t mLinkQuality3; ///< Parent Link Quality 3
uint8_t mLinkQuality2; ///< Parent Link Quality 2
uint8_t mLinkQuality1; ///< Parent Link Quality 1
bool mIsAttached; ///< Is the node receiving parent response attached
} otThreadParentResponseInfo;
/**
* This callback informs the application that the detaching process has finished.
*
* @param[in] aContext A pointer to application-specific context.
*
*/
typedef void (*otDetachGracefullyCallback)(void *aContext);
/**
* Starts Thread protocol operation.
*
* The interface must be up when calling this function.
*
* Calling this function with @p aEnabled set to FALSE stops any ongoing processes of detaching started by
* otThreadDetachGracefully(). Its callback will be called.
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
* @param[in] aEnabled TRUE if Thread is enabled, FALSE otherwise.
*
* @retval OT_ERROR_NONE Successfully started Thread protocol operation.
* @retval OT_ERROR_INVALID_STATE The network interface was not up.
*
*/
otError otThreadSetEnabled(otInstance *aInstance, bool aEnabled);
/**
* Gets the Thread protocol version.
*
* @returns the Thread protocol version.
*
*/
uint16_t otThreadGetVersion(void);
/**
* Indicates whether a node is the only router on the network.
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
*
* @retval TRUE It is the only router in the network.
* @retval FALSE It is a child or is not a single router in the network.
*
*/
bool otThreadIsSingleton(otInstance *aInstance);
/**
* Starts a Thread Discovery scan.
*
* @note A successful call to this function enables the rx-on-when-idle mode for the entire scan procedure.
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
* @param[in] aScanChannels A bit vector indicating which channels to scan (e.g. OT_CHANNEL_11_MASK).
* @param[in] aPanId The PAN ID filter (set to Broadcast PAN to disable filter).
* @param[in] aJoiner Value of the Joiner Flag in the Discovery Request TLV.
* @param[in] aEnableEui64Filtering TRUE to filter responses on EUI-64, FALSE otherwise.
* @param[in] aCallback A pointer to a function called on receiving an MLE Discovery Response or
* scan completes.
* @param[in] aCallbackContext A pointer to application-specific context.
*
* @retval OT_ERROR_NONE Successfully started a Thread Discovery Scan.
* @retval OT_ERROR_INVALID_STATE The IPv6 interface is not enabled (netif is not up).
* @retval OT_ERROR_NO_BUFS Could not allocate message for Discovery Request.
* @retval OT_ERROR_BUSY Thread Discovery Scan is already in progress.
*
*/
otError otThreadDiscover(otInstance *aInstance,
uint32_t aScanChannels,
uint16_t aPanId,
bool aJoiner,
bool aEnableEui64Filtering,
otHandleActiveScanResult aCallback,
void *aCallbackContext);
/**
* Determines if an MLE Thread Discovery is currently in progress.
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
*
*/
bool otThreadIsDiscoverInProgress(otInstance *aInstance);
/**
* Sets the Thread Joiner Advertisement when discovering Thread network.
*
* Thread Joiner Advertisement is used to allow a Joiner to advertise its own application-specific information
* (such as Vendor ID, Product ID, Discriminator, etc.) via a newly-proposed Joiner Advertisement TLV,
* and to make this information available to Commissioners or Commissioner Candidates without human interaction.
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
* @param[in] aOui The Vendor IEEE OUI value that will be included in the Joiner Advertisement. Only the
* least significant 3 bytes will be used, and the most significant byte will be ignored.
* @param[in] aAdvData A pointer to the AdvData that will be included in the Joiner Advertisement.
* @param[in] aAdvDataLength The length of AdvData in bytes.
*
* @retval OT_ERROR_NONE Successfully set Joiner Advertisement.
* @retval OT_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS Invalid AdvData.
*
*/
otError otThreadSetJoinerAdvertisement(otInstance *aInstance,
uint32_t aOui,
const uint8_t *aAdvData,
uint8_t aAdvDataLength);
#define OT_JOINER_ADVDATA_MAX_LENGTH 64 ///< Maximum AdvData Length of Joiner Advertisement
/**
* Gets the Thread Child Timeout (in seconds) used when operating in the Child role.
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
*
* @returns The Thread Child Timeout value in seconds.
*
* @sa otThreadSetChildTimeout
*
*/
uint32_t otThreadGetChildTimeout(otInstance *aInstance);
/**
* Sets the Thread Child Timeout (in seconds) used when operating in the Child role.
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
* @param[in] aTimeout The timeout value in seconds.
*
* @sa otThreadGetChildTimeout
*
*/
void otThreadSetChildTimeout(otInstance *aInstance, uint32_t aTimeout);
/**
* Gets the IEEE 802.15.4 Extended PAN ID.
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
*
* @returns A pointer to the IEEE 802.15.4 Extended PAN ID.
*
* @sa otThreadSetExtendedPanId
*
*/
const otExtendedPanId *otThreadGetExtendedPanId(otInstance *aInstance);
/**
* Sets the IEEE 802.15.4 Extended PAN ID.
*
* @note Can only be called while Thread protocols are disabled. A successful
* call to this function invalidates the Active and Pending Operational Datasets in
* non-volatile memory.
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
* @param[in] aExtendedPanId A pointer to the IEEE 802.15.4 Extended PAN ID.
*
* @retval OT_ERROR_NONE Successfully set the Extended PAN ID.
* @retval OT_ERROR_INVALID_STATE Thread protocols are enabled.
*
* @sa otThreadGetExtendedPanId
*
*/
otError otThreadSetExtendedPanId(otInstance *aInstance, const otExtendedPanId *aExtendedPanId);
/**
* Returns a pointer to the Leader's RLOC.
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
* @param[out] aLeaderRloc A pointer to the Leader's RLOC.
*
* @retval OT_ERROR_NONE The Leader's RLOC was successfully written to @p aLeaderRloc.
* @retval OT_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS @p aLeaderRloc was NULL.
* @retval OT_ERROR_DETACHED Not currently attached to a Thread Partition.
*
*/
otError otThreadGetLeaderRloc(otInstance *aInstance, otIp6Address *aLeaderRloc);
/**
* Get the MLE Link Mode configuration.
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
*
* @returns The MLE Link Mode configuration.
*
* @sa otThreadSetLinkMode
*
*/
otLinkModeConfig otThreadGetLinkMode(otInstance *aInstance);
/**
* Set the MLE Link Mode configuration.
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
* @param[in] aConfig A pointer to the Link Mode configuration.
*
* @retval OT_ERROR_NONE Successfully set the MLE Link Mode configuration.
*
* @sa otThreadGetLinkMode
*
*/
otError otThreadSetLinkMode(otInstance *aInstance, otLinkModeConfig aConfig);
/**
* Get the Thread Network Key.
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
* @param[out] aNetworkKey A pointer to an `otNetworkKey` to return the Thread Network Key.
*
* @sa otThreadSetNetworkKey
*
*/
void otThreadGetNetworkKey(otInstance *aInstance, otNetworkKey *aNetworkKey);
/**
* Get the `otNetworkKeyRef` for Thread Network Key.
*
* Requires the build-time feature `OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_PLATFORM_KEY_REFERENCES_ENABLE` to be enabled.
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
*
* @returns Reference to the Thread Network Key stored in memory.
*
* @sa otThreadSetNetworkKeyRef
*
*/
otNetworkKeyRef otThreadGetNetworkKeyRef(otInstance *aInstance);
/**
* Set the Thread Network Key.
*
* Succeeds only when Thread protocols are disabled. A successful
* call to this function invalidates the Active and Pending Operational Datasets in
* non-volatile memory.
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
* @param[in] aKey A pointer to a buffer containing the Thread Network Key.
*
* @retval OT_ERROR_NONE Successfully set the Thread Network Key.
* @retval OT_ERROR_INVALID_STATE Thread protocols are enabled.
*
* @sa otThreadGetNetworkKey
*
*/
otError otThreadSetNetworkKey(otInstance *aInstance, const otNetworkKey *aKey);
/**
* Set the Thread Network Key as a `otNetworkKeyRef`.
*
* Succeeds only when Thread protocols are disabled. A successful
* call to this function invalidates the Active and Pending Operational Datasets in
* non-volatile memory.
*
* Requires the build-time feature `OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_PLATFORM_KEY_REFERENCES_ENABLE` to be enabled.
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
* @param[in] aKeyRef Reference to the Thread Network Key.
*
* @retval OT_ERROR_NONE Successfully set the Thread Network Key.
* @retval OT_ERROR_INVALID_STATE Thread protocols are enabled.
*
* @sa otThreadGetNetworkKeyRef
*
*/
otError otThreadSetNetworkKeyRef(otInstance *aInstance, otNetworkKeyRef aKeyRef);
/**
* Gets the Thread Routing Locator (RLOC) address.
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
*
* @returns A pointer to the Thread Routing Locator (RLOC) address.
*
*/
const otIp6Address *otThreadGetRloc(otInstance *aInstance);
/**
* Gets the Mesh Local EID address.
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
*
* @returns A pointer to the Mesh Local EID address.
*
*/
const otIp6Address *otThreadGetMeshLocalEid(otInstance *aInstance);
/**
* Returns a pointer to the Mesh Local Prefix.
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
*
* @returns A pointer to the Mesh Local Prefix.
*
*/
const otMeshLocalPrefix *otThreadGetMeshLocalPrefix(otInstance *aInstance);
/**
* Sets the Mesh Local Prefix.
*
* Succeeds only when Thread protocols are disabled. A successful
* call to this function invalidates the Active and Pending Operational Datasets in
* non-volatile memory.
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
* @param[in] aMeshLocalPrefix A pointer to the Mesh Local Prefix.
*
* @retval OT_ERROR_NONE Successfully set the Mesh Local Prefix.
* @retval OT_ERROR_INVALID_STATE Thread protocols are enabled.
*
*/
otError otThreadSetMeshLocalPrefix(otInstance *aInstance, const otMeshLocalPrefix *aMeshLocalPrefix);
/**
* Gets the Thread link-local IPv6 address.
*
* The Thread link local address is derived using IEEE802.15.4 Extended Address as Interface Identifier.
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
*
* @returns A pointer to Thread link-local IPv6 address.
*
*/
const otIp6Address *otThreadGetLinkLocalIp6Address(otInstance *aInstance);
/**
* Gets the Thread Link-Local All Thread Nodes multicast address.
*
* The address is a link-local Unicast Prefix-Based Multicast Address [RFC 3306], with:
* - flgs set to 3 (P = 1 and T = 1)
* - scop set to 2
* - plen set to 64
* - network prefix set to the Mesh Local Prefix
* - group ID set to 1
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
*
* @returns A pointer to Thread Link-Local All Thread Nodes multicast address.
*
*/
const otIp6Address *otThreadGetLinkLocalAllThreadNodesMulticastAddress(otInstance *aInstance);
/**
* Gets the Thread Realm-Local All Thread Nodes multicast address.
*
* The address is a realm-local Unicast Prefix-Based Multicast Address [RFC 3306], with:
* - flgs set to 3 (P = 1 and T = 1)
* - scop set to 3
* - plen set to 64
* - network prefix set to the Mesh Local Prefix
* - group ID set to 1
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
*
* @returns A pointer to Thread Realm-Local All Thread Nodes multicast address.
*
*/
const otIp6Address *otThreadGetRealmLocalAllThreadNodesMulticastAddress(otInstance *aInstance);
/**
* Retrieves the Service ALOC for given Service ID.
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
* @param[in] aServiceId Service ID to get ALOC for.
* @param[out] aServiceAloc A pointer to output the Service ALOC. MUST NOT BE NULL.
*
* @retval OT_ERROR_NONE Successfully retrieved the Service ALOC.
* @retval OT_ERROR_DETACHED The Thread interface is not currently attached to a Thread Partition.
*/
otError otThreadGetServiceAloc(otInstance *aInstance, uint8_t aServiceId, otIp6Address *aServiceAloc);
/**
* Get the Thread Network Name.
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
*
* @returns A pointer to the Thread Network Name.
*
* @sa otThreadSetNetworkName
*
*/
const char *otThreadGetNetworkName(otInstance *aInstance);
/**
* Set the Thread Network Name.
*
* Succeeds only when Thread protocols are disabled. A successful
* call to this function invalidates the Active and Pending Operational Datasets in
* non-volatile memory.
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
* @param[in] aNetworkName A pointer to the Thread Network Name.
*
* @retval OT_ERROR_NONE Successfully set the Thread Network Name.
* @retval OT_ERROR_INVALID_STATE Thread protocols are enabled.
*
* @sa otThreadGetNetworkName
*
*/
otError otThreadSetNetworkName(otInstance *aInstance, const char *aNetworkName);
/**
* Gets the Thread Domain Name.
*
* @note Available since Thread 1.2.
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
*
* @returns A pointer to the Thread Domain Name.
*
* @sa otThreadSetDomainName
*
*/
const char *otThreadGetDomainName(otInstance *aInstance);
/**
* Sets the Thread Domain Name. Only succeeds when Thread protocols are disabled.
*
* @note Available since Thread 1.2.
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
* @param[in] aDomainName A pointer to the Thread Domain Name.
*
* @retval OT_ERROR_NONE Successfully set the Thread Domain Name.
* @retval OT_ERROR_INVALID_STATE Thread protocols are enabled.
*
* @sa otThreadGetDomainName
*
*/
otError otThreadSetDomainName(otInstance *aInstance, const char *aDomainName);
/**
* Sets or clears the Interface Identifier manually specified for the Thread Domain Unicast Address.
*
* Available when `OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_DUA_ENABLE` is enabled.
*
* @note Only available since Thread 1.2.
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
* @param[in] aIid A pointer to the Interface Identifier to set or NULL to clear.
*
* @retval OT_ERROR_NONE Successfully set/cleared the Interface Identifier.
* @retval OT_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS The specified Interface Identifier is reserved.
*
* @sa otThreadGetFixedDuaInterfaceIdentifier
*/
otError otThreadSetFixedDuaInterfaceIdentifier(otInstance *aInstance, const otIp6InterfaceIdentifier *aIid);
/**
* Gets the Interface Identifier manually specified for the Thread Domain Unicast Address.
*
* Available when `OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_DUA_ENABLE` is enabled.
*
* @note Only available since Thread 1.2.
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
*
* @returns A pointer to the Interface Identifier which was set manually, or NULL if none was set.
*
* @sa otThreadSetFixedDuaInterfaceIdentifier
*
*/
const otIp6InterfaceIdentifier *otThreadGetFixedDuaInterfaceIdentifier(otInstance *aInstance);
/**
* Gets the thrKeySequenceCounter.
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
*
* @returns The thrKeySequenceCounter value.
*
* @sa otThreadSetKeySequenceCounter
*
*/
uint32_t otThreadGetKeySequenceCounter(otInstance *aInstance);
/**
* Sets the thrKeySequenceCounter.
*
* @note This API is reserved for testing and demo purposes only. Changing settings with
* this API will render a production application non-compliant with the Thread Specification.
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
* @param[in] aKeySequenceCounter The thrKeySequenceCounter value.
*
* @sa otThreadGetKeySequenceCounter
*
*/
void otThreadSetKeySequenceCounter(otInstance *aInstance, uint32_t aKeySequenceCounter);
/**
* Gets the thrKeySwitchGuardTime (in hours).
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
*
* @returns The thrKeySwitchGuardTime value (in hours).
*
* @sa otThreadSetKeySwitchGuardTime
*
*/
uint16_t otThreadGetKeySwitchGuardTime(otInstance *aInstance);
/**
* Sets the thrKeySwitchGuardTime (in hours).
*
* @note This API is reserved for testing and demo purposes only. Changing settings with
* this API will render a production application non-compliant with the Thread Specification.
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
* @param[in] aKeySwitchGuardTime The thrKeySwitchGuardTime value (in hours).
*
* @sa otThreadGetKeySwitchGuardTime
*
*/
void otThreadSetKeySwitchGuardTime(otInstance *aInstance, uint16_t aKeySwitchGuardTime);
/**
* Detach from the Thread network.
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
*
* @retval OT_ERROR_NONE Successfully detached from the Thread network.
* @retval OT_ERROR_INVALID_STATE Thread is disabled.
*
*/
otError otThreadBecomeDetached(otInstance *aInstance);
/**
* Attempt to reattach as a child.
*
* @note This API is reserved for testing and demo purposes only. Changing settings with
* this API will render a production application non-compliant with the Thread Specification.
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
*
* @retval OT_ERROR_NONE Successfully begin attempt to become a child.
* @retval OT_ERROR_INVALID_STATE Thread is disabled.
*
*/
otError otThreadBecomeChild(otInstance *aInstance);
/**
* Gets the next neighbor information. It is used to go through the entries of
* the neighbor table.
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
* @param[in,out] aIterator A pointer to the iterator context. To get the first neighbor entry
it should be set to OT_NEIGHBOR_INFO_ITERATOR_INIT.
* @param[out] aInfo A pointer to the neighbor information.
*
* @retval OT_ERROR_NONE Successfully found the next neighbor entry in table.
* @retval OT_ERROR_NOT_FOUND No subsequent neighbor entry exists in the table.
* @retval OT_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS @p aIterator or @p aInfo was NULL.
*
*/
otError otThreadGetNextNeighborInfo(otInstance *aInstance, otNeighborInfoIterator *aIterator, otNeighborInfo *aInfo);
/**
* Get the device role.
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
*
* @retval OT_DEVICE_ROLE_DISABLED The Thread stack is disabled.
* @retval OT_DEVICE_ROLE_DETACHED The device is not currently participating in a Thread network/partition.
* @retval OT_DEVICE_ROLE_CHILD The device is currently operating as a Thread Child.
* @retval OT_DEVICE_ROLE_ROUTER The device is currently operating as a Thread Router.
* @retval OT_DEVICE_ROLE_LEADER The device is currently operating as a Thread Leader.
*
*/
otDeviceRole otThreadGetDeviceRole(otInstance *aInstance);
/**
* Convert the device role to human-readable string.
*
* @param[in] aRole The device role to convert.
*
* @returns A string representing @p aRole.
*
*/
const char *otThreadDeviceRoleToString(otDeviceRole aRole);
/**
* Get the Thread Leader Data.
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
* @param[out] aLeaderData A pointer to where the leader data is placed.
*
* @retval OT_ERROR_NONE Successfully retrieved the leader data.
* @retval OT_ERROR_DETACHED Not currently attached.
*
*/
otError otThreadGetLeaderData(otInstance *aInstance, otLeaderData *aLeaderData);
/**
* Get the Leader's Router ID.
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
*
* @returns The Leader's Router ID.
*
*/
uint8_t otThreadGetLeaderRouterId(otInstance *aInstance);
/**
* Get the Leader's Weight.
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
*
* @returns The Leader's Weight.
*
*/
uint8_t otThreadGetLeaderWeight(otInstance *aInstance);
/**
* Get the Partition ID.
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
*
* @returns The Partition ID.
*
*/
uint32_t otThreadGetPartitionId(otInstance *aInstance);
/**
* Get the RLOC16.
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
*
* @returns The RLOC16.
*
*/
uint16_t otThreadGetRloc16(otInstance *aInstance);
/**
* The function retrieves diagnostic information for a Thread Router as parent.
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
* @param[out] aParentInfo A pointer to where the parent router information is placed.
*
*/
otError otThreadGetParentInfo(otInstance *aInstance, otRouterInfo *aParentInfo);
/**
* The function retrieves the average RSSI for the Thread Parent.
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
* @param[out] aParentRssi A pointer to where the parent RSSI should be placed.
*
*/
otError otThreadGetParentAverageRssi(otInstance *aInstance, int8_t *aParentRssi);
/**
* The function retrieves the RSSI of the last packet from the Thread Parent.
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
* @param[out] aLastRssi A pointer to where the last RSSI should be placed.
*
* @retval OT_ERROR_NONE Successfully retrieved the RSSI data.
* @retval OT_ERROR_FAILED Unable to get RSSI data.
* @retval OT_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS @p aLastRssi is NULL.
*
*/
otError otThreadGetParentLastRssi(otInstance *aInstance, int8_t *aLastRssi);
/**
* Starts the process for child to search for a better parent while staying attached to its current parent.
*
* Must be used when device is attached as a child.
*
* @retval OT_ERROR_NONE Successfully started the process to search for a better parent.
* @retval OT_ERROR_INVALID_STATE Device role is not child.
*
*/
otError otThreadSearchForBetterParent(otInstance *aInstance);
/**
* Gets the IPv6 counters.
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
*
* @returns A pointer to the IPv6 counters.
*
*/
const otIpCounters *otThreadGetIp6Counters(otInstance *aInstance);
/**
* Resets the IPv6 counters.
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
*
*/
void otThreadResetIp6Counters(otInstance *aInstance);
/**
* Gets the time-in-queue histogram for messages in the TX queue.
*
* Requires `OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_TX_QUEUE_STATISTICS_ENABLE`.
*
* Histogram of the time-in-queue of messages in the transmit queue is collected. The time-in-queue is tracked for
* direct transmissions only and is measured as the duration from when a message is added to the transmit queue until
* it is passed to the MAC layer for transmission or dropped.
*
* The histogram is returned as an array of `uint32_t` values with `aNumBins` entries. The first entry in the array
* (at index 0) represents the number of messages with a time-in-queue less than `aBinInterval`. The second entry
* represents the number of messages with a time-in-queue greater than or equal to `aBinInterval`, but less than
* `2 * aBinInterval`. And so on. The last entry represents the number of messages with time-in-queue greater than or
* equal to `(aNumBins - 1) * aBinInterval`.
*
* The collected statistics can be reset by calling `otThreadResetTimeInQueueStat()`. The histogram information is
* collected since the OpenThread instance was initialized or since the last time statistics collection was reset by
* calling the `otThreadResetTimeInQueueStat()`.
*
* Pointers @p aNumBins and @p aBinInterval MUST NOT be NULL.
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
* @param[out] aNumBins Pointer to return the number of bins in histogram (array length).
* @param[out] aBinInterval Pointer to return the histogram bin interval length in milliseconds.
*
* @returns A pointer to an array of @p aNumBins entries representing the collected histogram info.
*
*/
const uint32_t *otThreadGetTimeInQueueHistogram(otInstance *aInstance, uint16_t *aNumBins, uint32_t *aBinInterval);
/**
* Gets the maximum time-in-queue for messages in the TX queue.
*
* Requires `OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_TX_QUEUE_STATISTICS_ENABLE`.
*
* The time-in-queue is tracked for direct transmissions only and is measured as the duration from when a message is
* added to the transmit queue until it is passed to the MAC layer for transmission or dropped.
*
* The collected statistics can be reset by calling `otThreadResetTimeInQueueStat()`.
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
*
* @returns The maximum time-in-queue in milliseconds for all messages in the TX queue (so far).
*
*/
uint32_t otThreadGetMaxTimeInQueue(otInstance *aInstance);
/**
* Resets the TX queue time-in-queue statistics.
*
* Requires `OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_TX_QUEUE_STATISTICS_ENABLE`.
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
*
*/
void otThreadResetTimeInQueueStat(otInstance *aInstance);
/**
* Gets the Thread MLE counters.
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
*
* @returns A pointer to the Thread MLE counters.
*
*/
const otMleCounters *otThreadGetMleCounters(otInstance *aInstance);
/**
* Resets the Thread MLE counters.
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
*
*/
void otThreadResetMleCounters(otInstance *aInstance);
/**
* Pointer is called every time an MLE Parent Response message is received.
*
* This is used in `otThreadRegisterParentResponseCallback()`.
*
* @param[in] aInfo A pointer to a location on stack holding the stats data.
* @param[in] aContext A pointer to callback client-specific context.
*
*/
typedef void (*otThreadParentResponseCallback)(otThreadParentResponseInfo *aInfo, void *aContext);
/**
* Registers a callback to receive MLE Parent Response data.
*
* Requires `OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_MLE_PARENT_RESPONSE_CALLBACK_API_ENABLE`.
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
* @param[in] aCallback A pointer to a function that is called upon receiving an MLE Parent Response message.
* @param[in] aContext A pointer to callback client-specific context.
*
*/
void otThreadRegisterParentResponseCallback(otInstance *aInstance,
otThreadParentResponseCallback aCallback,
void *aContext);
/**
* Represents the Thread Discovery Request data.
*
*/
typedef struct otThreadDiscoveryRequestInfo
{
otExtAddress mExtAddress; ///< IEEE 802.15.4 Extended Address of the requester
uint8_t mVersion : 4; ///< Thread version.
bool mIsJoiner : 1; ///< Whether is from joiner.
} otThreadDiscoveryRequestInfo;
/**
* Pointer is called every time an MLE Discovery Request message is received.
*
* @param[in] aInfo A pointer to the Discovery Request info data.
* @param[in] aContext A pointer to callback application-specific context.
*
*/
typedef void (*otThreadDiscoveryRequestCallback)(const otThreadDiscoveryRequestInfo *aInfo, void *aContext);
/**
* Sets a callback to receive MLE Discovery Request data.
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
* @param[in] aCallback A pointer to a function that is called upon receiving an MLE Discovery Request message.
* @param[in] aContext A pointer to callback application-specific context.
*
*/
void otThreadSetDiscoveryRequestCallback(otInstance *aInstance,
otThreadDiscoveryRequestCallback aCallback,
void *aContext);
/**
* Pointer type defines the callback to notify the outcome of a `otThreadLocateAnycastDestination()`
* request.
*
* @param[in] aContext A pointer to an arbitrary context (provided when callback is registered).
* @param[in] aError The error when handling the request. OT_ERROR_NONE indicates success.
* OT_ERROR_RESPONSE_TIMEOUT indicates a destination could not be found.
* OT_ERROR_ABORT indicates the request was aborted.
* @param[in] aMeshLocalAddress A pointer to the mesh-local EID of the closest destination of the anycast address
* when @p aError is OT_ERROR_NONE, NULL otherwise.
* @param[in] aRloc16 The RLOC16 of the destination if found, otherwise invalid RLOC16 (0xfffe).
*
*/
typedef void (*otThreadAnycastLocatorCallback)(void *aContext,
otError aError,
const otIp6Address *aMeshLocalAddress,
uint16_t aRloc16);
/**
* Requests the closest destination of a given anycast address to be located.
*
* Is only available when `OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_TMF_ANYCAST_LOCATOR_ENABLE` is enabled.
*
* If a previous request is ongoing, a subsequent call to this function will cancel and replace the earlier request.
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
* @param[in] aAnycastAddress The anycast address to locate. MUST NOT be NULL.
* @param[in] aCallback The callback function to report the result.
* @param[in] aContext An arbitrary context used with @p aCallback.
*
* @retval OT_ERROR_NONE The request started successfully. @p aCallback will be invoked to report the result.
* @retval OT_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS The @p aAnycastAddress is not a valid anycast address or @p aCallback is NULL.
* @retval OT_ERROR_NO_BUFS Out of buffer to prepare and send the request message.
*
*/
otError otThreadLocateAnycastDestination(otInstance *aInstance,
const otIp6Address *aAnycastAddress,
otThreadAnycastLocatorCallback aCallback,
void *aContext);
/**
* Indicates whether an anycast locate request is currently in progress.
*
* Is only available when `OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_TMF_ANYCAST_LOCATOR_ENABLE` is enabled.
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
*
* @returns TRUE if an anycast locate request is currently in progress, FALSE otherwise.
*
*/
bool otThreadIsAnycastLocateInProgress(otInstance *aInstance);
/**
* Sends a Proactive Address Notification (ADDR_NTF.ntf) message.
*
* Is only available when `OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_REFERENCE_DEVICE_ENABLE` is enabled.
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
* @param[in] aDestination The destination to send the ADDR_NTF.ntf message.
* @param[in] aTarget The target address of the ADDR_NTF.ntf message.
* @param[in] aMlIid The ML-IID of the ADDR_NTF.ntf message.
*
*/
void otThreadSendAddressNotification(otInstance *aInstance,
otIp6Address *aDestination,
otIp6Address *aTarget,
otIp6InterfaceIdentifier *aMlIid);
/**
* Sends a Proactive Backbone Notification (PRO_BB.ntf) message on the Backbone link.
*
* Is only available when `OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_REFERENCE_DEVICE_ENABLE` is enabled.
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
* @param[in] aTarget The target address of the PRO_BB.ntf message.
* @param[in] aMlIid The ML-IID of the PRO_BB.ntf message.
* @param[in] aTimeSinceLastTransaction Time since last transaction (in seconds).
*
* @retval OT_ERROR_NONE Successfully sent PRO_BB.ntf on backbone link.
* @retval OT_ERROR_NO_BUFS If insufficient message buffers available.
*
*/
otError otThreadSendProactiveBackboneNotification(otInstance *aInstance,
otIp6Address *aTarget,
otIp6InterfaceIdentifier *aMlIid,
uint32_t aTimeSinceLastTransaction);
/**
* Notifies other nodes in the network (if any) and then stops Thread protocol operation.
*
* It sends an Address Release if it's a router, or sets its child timeout to 0 if it's a child.
*
* @param[in] aInstance A pointer to an OpenThread instance.
* @param[in] aCallback A pointer to a function that is called upon finishing detaching.
* @param[in] aContext A pointer to callback application-specific context.
*
* @retval OT_ERROR_NONE Successfully started detaching.
* @retval OT_ERROR_BUSY Detaching is already in progress.
*
*/
otError otThreadDetachGracefully(otInstance *aInstance, otDetachGracefullyCallback aCallback, void *aContext);
#define OT_DURATION_STRING_SIZE 21 ///< Recommended size for string representation of `uint32_t` duration in seconds.
/**
* Converts an `uint32_t` duration (in seconds) to a human-readable string.
*
* Requires `OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_UPTIME_ENABLE` to be enabled.
*
* The string follows the format "<hh>:<mm>:<ss>" for hours, minutes, seconds (if duration is shorter than one day) or
* "<dd>d.<hh>:<mm>:<ss>" (if longer than a day).
*
* If the resulting string does not fit in @p aBuffer (within its @p aSize characters), the string will be truncated
* but the outputted string is always null-terminated.
*
* Is intended for use with `mAge` or `mConnectionTime` in `otNeighborInfo` or `otChildInfo` structures.
*
* @param[in] aDuration A duration interval in seconds.
* @param[out] aBuffer A pointer to a char array to output the string.
* @param[in] aSize The size of @p aBuffer (in bytes). Recommended to use `OT_DURATION_STRING_SIZE`.
*
*/
void otConvertDurationInSecondsToString(uint32_t aDuration, char *aBuffer, uint16_t aSize);
/**
* @}
*
*/
#ifdef __cplusplus
} // extern "C"
#endif
#endif // OPENTHREAD_THREAD_H_