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#!/usr/bin/env python3
#
# Copyright (c) 2016, The OpenThread Authors.
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# POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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import unittest
import config
import mle
import network_layer
import thread_cert
from pktverify.consts import MLE_PARENT_REQUEST, MLE_PARENT_RESPONSE, MLE_CHILD_ID_REQUEST, MLE_CHILD_ID_RESPONSE, MLE_LINK_REQUEST, ADDR_SOL_URI, SOURCE_ADDRESS_TLV, MODE_TLV, TIMEOUT_TLV, CHALLENGE_TLV, RESPONSE_TLV, LINK_LAYER_FRAME_COUNTER_TLV, MLE_FRAME_COUNTER_TLV, ROUTE64_TLV, ADDRESS16_TLV, LEADER_DATA_TLV, NETWORK_DATA_TLV, TLV_REQUEST_TLV, SCAN_MASK_TLV, CONNECTIVITY_TLV, LINK_MARGIN_TLV, VERSION_TLV, ADDRESS_REGISTRATION_TLV, NL_MAC_EXTENDED_ADDRESS_TLV, NL_RLOC16_TLV, NL_STATUS_TLV, NL_ROUTER_MASK_TLV, COAP_CODE_ACK
from pktverify.packet_verifier import PacketVerifier
from pktverify.null_field import nullField
LEADER = 1
ROUTER = 16
DUT_REED = 17
MED = 18
REED_ADVERTISEMENT_INTERVAL = 570
REED_ADVERTISEMENT_MAX_JITTER = 60
ROUTER_SELECTION_JITTER = 1
# Test Purpose and Description:
# -----------------------------
# The purpose of this test case is to:
# 1) Verify that the DUT does not attempt to become a router if there
# are already 16 active routers on the Thread network AND it is not
# bringing children
# 2) Verify that the DUT transmits MLE Advertisement messages every
# REED_ADVERTISEMENT_INTERVAL (+REED_ADVERTISEMENT_MAX_JITTER) seconds
# 3) Verify that the DUT upgrades to a router by sending an Address Solicit
# Request when a child attempts to attach to it.
#
# Test Topology:
# -------------
# Router_15 - Leader
# ... / \
# Router_n Router_1(DUT)
# |
# REED(DUT)
# |
# MED
#
# DUT Types:
# ----------
# REED
class Cert_5_2_4_REEDUpgrade(thread_cert.TestCase):
USE_MESSAGE_FACTORY = False
TOPOLOGY = {
LEADER: {
'name': 'LEADER',
'mode': 'rdn',
'allowlist': [2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, ROUTER]
},
2: {
'name': 'ROUTER_1',
'mode': 'rdn',
'allowlist': [LEADER]
},
3: {
'name': 'ROUTER_2',
'mode': 'rdn',
'allowlist': [LEADER]
},
4: {
'name': 'ROUTER_3',
'mode': 'rdn',
'allowlist': [LEADER]
},
5: {
'name': 'ROUTER_4',
'mode': 'rdn',
'allowlist': [LEADER]
},
6: {
'name': 'ROUTER_5',
'mode': 'rdn',
'allowlist': [LEADER]
},
7: {
'name': 'ROUTER_6',
'mode': 'rdn',
'allowlist': [LEADER]
},
8: {
'name': 'ROUTER_7',
'mode': 'rdn',
'allowlist': [LEADER]
},
9: {
'name': 'ROUTER_8',
'mode': 'rdn',
'allowlist': [LEADER]
},
10: {
'name': 'ROUTER_9',
'mode': 'rdn',
'allowlist': [LEADER]
},
11: {
'name': 'ROUTER_10',
'mode': 'rdn',
'allowlist': [LEADER]
},
12: {
'name': 'ROUTER_11',
'mode': 'rdn',
'allowlist': [LEADER]
},
13: {
'name': 'ROUTER_12',
'mode': 'rdn',
'allowlist': [LEADER]
},
14: {
'name': 'ROUTER_13',
'mode': 'rdn',
'allowlist': [LEADER]
},
15: {
'name': 'ROUTER_14',
'mode': 'rdn',
'allowlist': [LEADER]
},
ROUTER: {
'name': 'ROUTER_15',
'mode': 'rdn',
'allowlist': [LEADER, DUT_REED]
},
DUT_REED: {
'name': 'REED',
'mode': 'rdn',
'allowlist': [ROUTER, MED]
},
MED: {
'name': 'MED',
'mode': 'rdn',
'allowlist': [DUT_REED]
},
}
def test(self):
self.nodes[LEADER].start()
self.simulator.go(5)
self.assertEqual(self.nodes[LEADER].get_state(), 'leader')
for i in range(2, 17):
self.nodes[i].start()
self.simulator.go(5)
self.assertEqual(self.nodes[i].get_state(), 'router')
self.nodes[DUT_REED].start()
self.simulator.go(5)
self.simulator.go(ROUTER_SELECTION_JITTER)
self.collect_rloc16s()
self.collect_rlocs()
self.simulator.go(REED_ADVERTISEMENT_INTERVAL + REED_ADVERTISEMENT_MAX_JITTER)
self.nodes[MED].start()
self.simulator.go(5)
self.collect_ipaddrs()
mleid = self.nodes[LEADER].get_ip6_address(config.ADDRESS_TYPE.ML_EID)
self.assertTrue(self.nodes[MED].ping(mleid))
def verify(self, pv):
pkts = pv.pkts
pv.summary.show()
LEADER_RLOC16 = pv.vars['LEADER_RLOC16']
LEADER_RLOC = pv.vars['LEADER_RLOC']
LEADER_MLEID = pv.vars['LEADER_MLEID']
REED = pv.vars['REED']
REED_RLOC16 = pv.vars['REED_RLOC16']
MED = pv.vars['MED']
MED_RLOC16 = pv.vars['MED_RLOC16']
MED_MLEID = pv.vars['MED_MLEID']
# Step 1: Verify topology is formed correctly except REED.
with pkts.save_index():
for i in range(1, 16):
pv.verify_attached('ROUTER_%d' % i)
# Step 2: REED attaches to the network with 2-hops from the Leader
# and MUST NOT attempt to become an active router by sending
# an Address Solicit Request
pv.verify_attached('REED')
lstart = pkts.index
# Step 3: REED MUST send properly formatted MLE Advertisements.
# MLE Advertisements MUST be sent with an IP Hop Limit of
# 255 to the Link-Local All Nodes multicast address (FF02::1).
# The following TLVs MUST be present in the MLE Advertisements:
# - Leader Data TLV
# - Source Address TLV
# The following TLV MUST NOT be present in the MLE Advertisements:
# - Route64 TLV
_pkt = pkts.filter_wpan_src64(REED).\
filter_mle_advertisement('REED').\
must_next()
lend = pkts.index
pkts.range(lstart, lend).filter_wpan_src64(REED).\
filter_coap_request(ADDR_SOL_URI).\
filter(lambda p: {
NL_MAC_EXTENDED_ADDRESS_TLV,
NL_STATUS_TLV
} == set(p.coap.tlv.type)
).\
must_not_next()
# Step 5: REED MUST send a second MLE Advertisement after
# REED_ADVERTISEMENT_INTERVAL+JITTER where
# JITTER <= REED_ADVERTISEMENT_MAX_JITTER
pkts.filter_wpan_src64(REED).\
filter_mle_advertisement('REED').\
filter(lambda p:
REED_ADVERTISEMENT_INTERVAL <
p.sniff_timestamp - _pkt.sniff_timestamp <=
REED_ADVERTISEMENT_INTERVAL +
REED_ADVERTISEMENT_MAX_JITTER
).\
must_next()
# Step 6: MED sends multicast MLE Parent Request
# First one is to all routers, the second one is to
# all routers and reeds
pkts.filter_wpan_src64(MED).\
filter_LLARMA().\
filter_mle_cmd(MLE_PARENT_REQUEST).\
filter(lambda p: {
CHALLENGE_TLV,
MODE_TLV,
SCAN_MASK_TLV,
VERSION_TLV
} <= set(p.mle.tlv.type) and\
p.ipv6.hlim == 255 and\
p.mle.tlv.scan_mask.r == 1 and\
p.mle.tlv.scan_mask.e == 0).\
must_next()
pkts.filter_wpan_src64(MED).\
filter_LLARMA().\
filter_mle_cmd(MLE_PARENT_REQUEST).\
filter(lambda p: {
CHALLENGE_TLV,
MODE_TLV,
SCAN_MASK_TLV,
VERSION_TLV
} <= set(p.mle.tlv.type) and\
p.ipv6.hlim == 255 and\
p.mle.tlv.scan_mask.r == 1 and\
p.mle.tlv.scan_mask.e == 1).\
must_next()
# Step 7: REED MUST reply with a properly formatted MLE Parent Response
pkts.filter_wpan_src64(REED).\
filter_wpan_dst64(MED).\
filter_mle_cmd(MLE_PARENT_RESPONSE).\
filter(lambda p: {
CHALLENGE_TLV,
CONNECTIVITY_TLV,
LEADER_DATA_TLV,
LINK_LAYER_FRAME_COUNTER_TLV,
LINK_MARGIN_TLV,
RESPONSE_TLV,
SOURCE_ADDRESS_TLV,
VERSION_TLV
} <= set(p.mle.tlv.type)).\
must_next()
# Step 8: MED sends MLE Child ID Request to REED
_pkt = pkts.filter_wpan_src64(MED).\
filter_wpan_dst64(REED).\
filter_mle_cmd(MLE_CHILD_ID_REQUEST).\
filter(lambda p: {
LINK_LAYER_FRAME_COUNTER_TLV,
MODE_TLV,
RESPONSE_TLV,
TIMEOUT_TLV,
TLV_REQUEST_TLV,
ADDRESS16_TLV,
NETWORK_DATA_TLV,
VERSION_TLV
} <= set(p.mle.tlv.type) and\
p.mle.tlv.addr16 is nullField and\
p.thread_nwd.tlv.type is nullField
).\
must_next()
_pkt.must_not_verify(lambda p: (ADDRESS_REGISTRATION_TLV) in p.mle.tlv.type)
# Step 9: REED sends an Address Solicit Request to the Leader
# Ensure the Address Solicit Request is properly formatted:
# CoAP Request URI
# coap://<leader address>:MM/a/as
# CoAP Payload
# - MAC Extended Address TLV
# - Status TLV
pkts.filter_wpan_src64(REED).\
filter_ipv6_dst(LEADER_RLOC).\
filter_coap_request(ADDR_SOL_URI).\
filter(lambda p: {
NL_MAC_EXTENDED_ADDRESS_TLV,
NL_STATUS_TLV
} <= set(p.coap.tlv.type)
).\
must_next()
# Step 10: REED Sends a Link Request Message.
# The Link Request Message MUST be multicast and contain
# the following TLVs:
# - Challenge TLV
# - Leader Data TLV
# - Source Address TLV
# - TLV Request TLV: Link Margin
# - Version TLV
pkts.filter_wpan_src64(REED).\
filter_LLARMA().\
filter_mle_cmd(MLE_LINK_REQUEST).\
filter(lambda p: {
CHALLENGE_TLV,
LEADER_DATA_TLV,
SOURCE_ADDRESS_TLV,
VERSION_TLV,
TLV_REQUEST_TLV,
LINK_MARGIN_TLV
} <= set(p.mle.tlv.type)
).\
must_next()
# Step 11: The REED MLE Child ID Response MUST be properly
# formatted with MED_1’s new 16-bit address.
pkts.filter_wpan_src64(REED).\
filter_wpan_dst64(MED).\
filter_mle_cmd(MLE_CHILD_ID_RESPONSE).\
filter(lambda p: {
ADDRESS16_TLV,
LEADER_DATA_TLV,
NETWORK_DATA_TLV,
SOURCE_ADDRESS_TLV,
ROUTE64_TLV
} <= set(p.mle.tlv.type) or\
{
ADDRESS16_TLV,
LEADER_DATA_TLV,
NETWORK_DATA_TLV,
SOURCE_ADDRESS_TLV
} <= set(p.mle.tlv.type) and\
p.mle.tlv.source_addr != REED_RLOC16 and\
p.mle.tlv.addr16 != MED_RLOC16
).\
must_next()
# Step 12: The Leader MUST respond with an ICMPv6 Echo Reply
_pkt = pkts.filter_ipv6_src_dst(MED_MLEID, LEADER_MLEID).\
filter_ping_request().\
must_next()
pkts.filter_ipv6_src_dst(LEADER_MLEID, MED_MLEID).\
filter_ping_reply(identifier=_pkt.icmpv6.echo.identifier).\
must_next()
if __name__ == '__main__':
unittest.main()