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/*
* Copyright (c) 2018, The OpenThread Authors.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the
* names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/**
* @file
* This file implements OpenThread Time Synchronization Service.
*/
#include "openthread-core-config.h"
#if OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_TIME_SYNC_ENABLE
#include "time_sync_service.hpp"
#include <openthread/platform/alarm-micro.h>
#include <openthread/platform/alarm-milli.h>
#include <openthread/platform/time.h>
#include "common/instance.hpp"
#include "common/locator_getters.hpp"
#include "common/log.hpp"
#define ABS(value) (((value) >= 0) ? (value) : -(value))
namespace ot {
RegisterLogModule("TimeSync");
TimeSync::TimeSync(Instance &aInstance)
: InstanceLocator(aInstance)
, mTimeSyncRequired(false)
, mTimeSyncSeq(OT_TIME_SYNC_INVALID_SEQ)
, mTimeSyncPeriod(OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_TIME_SYNC_PERIOD)
, mXtalThreshold(OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_TIME_SYNC_XTAL_THRESHOLD)
#if OPENTHREAD_FTD
, mLastTimeSyncSent(0)
#endif
, mLastTimeSyncReceived(0)
, mNetworkTimeOffset(0)
, mTimeSyncCallback(nullptr)
, mTimeSyncCallbackContext(nullptr)
, mTimer(aInstance, HandleTimeout)
, mCurrentStatus(OT_NETWORK_TIME_UNSYNCHRONIZED)
{
CheckAndHandleChanges(false);
}
otNetworkTimeStatus TimeSync::GetTime(uint64_t &aNetworkTime) const
{
aNetworkTime = static_cast<uint64_t>(static_cast<int64_t>(otPlatTimeGet()) + mNetworkTimeOffset);
return mCurrentStatus;
}
void TimeSync::HandleTimeSyncMessage(const Message &aMessage)
{
const int64_t origNetworkTimeOffset = mNetworkTimeOffset;
int8_t timeSyncSeqDelta;
VerifyOrExit(aMessage.GetTimeSyncSeq() != OT_TIME_SYNC_INVALID_SEQ);
timeSyncSeqDelta = static_cast<int8_t>(aMessage.GetTimeSyncSeq() - mTimeSyncSeq);
if (mTimeSyncSeq != OT_TIME_SYNC_INVALID_SEQ && timeSyncSeqDelta < 0)
{
// An older time sync sequence was received. This indicates that there is a device that still needs to be
// synchronized with the current sequence, so forward it.
mTimeSyncRequired = true;
LogInfo("Older time sync seq received:%u. Forwarding current seq:%u", aMessage.GetTimeSyncSeq(), mTimeSyncSeq);
}
else if (Get<Mle::MleRouter>().IsLeader() && timeSyncSeqDelta > 0)
{
// Another device is forwarding a later time sync sequence, perhaps because it merged from a different
// partition. The leader is authoritative, so ensure all devices synchronize to the time being seeded by this
// leader instead.
mTimeSyncSeq = aMessage.GetTimeSyncSeq() + 1;
mTimeSyncRequired = true;
LogInfo("Newer time sync seq:%u received by leader. Setting current seq to:%u and forwarding",
aMessage.GetTimeSyncSeq(), mTimeSyncSeq);
}
else if (!Get<Mle::MleRouter>().IsLeader())
{
// For all devices aside from the leader, update network time in following three cases:
// 1. During first attach.
// 2. Already attached, and a newer time sync sequence was received.
// 3. During reattach or migration process.
if (mTimeSyncSeq == OT_TIME_SYNC_INVALID_SEQ || timeSyncSeqDelta > 0 || Get<Mle::MleRouter>().IsDetached())
{
// Update network time and forward it.
mLastTimeSyncReceived = TimerMilli::GetNow();
mTimeSyncSeq = aMessage.GetTimeSyncSeq();
mNetworkTimeOffset = aMessage.GetNetworkTimeOffset();
mTimeSyncRequired = true;
LogInfo("Newer time sync seq:%u received. Forwarding", mTimeSyncSeq);
// Only notify listeners of an update for network time offset jumps of more than
// OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_TIME_SYNC_JUMP_NOTIF_MIN_US but notify listeners regardless if the status changes.
CheckAndHandleChanges(ABS(mNetworkTimeOffset - origNetworkTimeOffset) >=
OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_TIME_SYNC_JUMP_NOTIF_MIN_US);
}
}
exit:
return;
}
void TimeSync::IncrementTimeSyncSeq(void)
{
if (++mTimeSyncSeq == OT_TIME_SYNC_INVALID_SEQ)
{
++mTimeSyncSeq;
}
}
void TimeSync::NotifyTimeSyncCallback(void)
{
if (mTimeSyncCallback != nullptr)
{
mTimeSyncCallback(mTimeSyncCallbackContext);
}
}
#if OPENTHREAD_FTD
void TimeSync::ProcessTimeSync(void)
{
if (Get<Mle::MleRouter>().IsLeader() &&
(TimerMilli::GetNow() - mLastTimeSyncSent > Time::SecToMsec(mTimeSyncPeriod)))
{
IncrementTimeSyncSeq();
mTimeSyncRequired = true;
LogInfo("Leader seeding new time sync seq:%u", mTimeSyncSeq);
}
if (mTimeSyncRequired)
{
VerifyOrExit(Get<Mle::MleRouter>().SendTimeSync() == kErrorNone);
mLastTimeSyncSent = TimerMilli::GetNow();
mTimeSyncRequired = false;
}
exit:
return;
}
#endif // OPENTHREAD_FTD
void TimeSync::HandleNotifierEvents(Events aEvents)
{
bool stateChanged = false;
if (aEvents.Contains(kEventThreadRoleChanged))
{
stateChanged = true;
}
if (aEvents.Contains(kEventThreadPartitionIdChanged) && !Get<Mle::MleRouter>().IsLeader())
{
// Partition has changed. Accept any network time currently being seeded on the new partition
// and don't attempt to forward the currently held network time from the previous partition.
mTimeSyncSeq = OT_TIME_SYNC_INVALID_SEQ;
mTimeSyncRequired = false;
// Network time status will become OT_NETWORK_TIME_UNSYNCHRONIZED because no network time has yet been received
// on the new partition.
mLastTimeSyncReceived.SetValue(0);
stateChanged = true;
LogInfo("Resetting time sync seq, partition changed");
}
if (stateChanged)
{
CheckAndHandleChanges(false);
}
}
void TimeSync::HandleTimeout(void)
{
CheckAndHandleChanges(false);
}
void TimeSync::HandleTimeout(Timer &aTimer)
{
aTimer.Get<TimeSync>().HandleTimeout();
}
void TimeSync::CheckAndHandleChanges(bool aTimeUpdated)
{
otNetworkTimeStatus networkTimeStatus = OT_NETWORK_TIME_SYNCHRONIZED;
const uint32_t resyncNeededThresholdMs = 2 * Time::SecToMsec(mTimeSyncPeriod);
const uint32_t timeSyncLastSyncMs = TimerMilli::GetNow() - mLastTimeSyncReceived;
mTimer.Stop();
switch (Get<Mle::MleRouter>().GetRole())
{
case Mle::kRoleDisabled:
case Mle::kRoleDetached:
networkTimeStatus = OT_NETWORK_TIME_UNSYNCHRONIZED;
LogInfo("Time sync status UNSYNCHRONIZED as role:DISABLED/DETACHED");
break;
case Mle::kRoleChild:
case Mle::kRoleRouter:
if (mLastTimeSyncReceived.GetValue() == 0)
{
// Haven't yet received any time sync
networkTimeStatus = OT_NETWORK_TIME_UNSYNCHRONIZED;
LogInfo("Time sync status UNSYNCHRONIZED as mLastTimeSyncReceived:0");
}
else if (timeSyncLastSyncMs > resyncNeededThresholdMs)
{
// The device hasn’t received time sync for more than two periods time.
networkTimeStatus = OT_NETWORK_TIME_RESYNC_NEEDED;
LogInfo("Time sync status RESYNC_NEEDED as timeSyncLastSyncMs:%u > resyncNeededThresholdMs:%u",
timeSyncLastSyncMs, resyncNeededThresholdMs);
}
else
{
// Schedule a check 1 millisecond after two periods of time
OT_ASSERT(resyncNeededThresholdMs >= timeSyncLastSyncMs);
mTimer.Start(resyncNeededThresholdMs - timeSyncLastSyncMs + 1);
LogInfo("Time sync status SYNCHRONIZED");
}
break;
case Mle::kRoleLeader:
LogInfo("Time sync status SYNCHRONIZED as role:LEADER");
break;
}
if (networkTimeStatus != mCurrentStatus || aTimeUpdated)
{
mCurrentStatus = networkTimeStatus;
NotifyTimeSyncCallback();
}
}
} // namespace ot
#endif // OPENTHREAD_CONFIG_TIME_SYNC_ENABLE