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/*
* Copyright (C) 2019 Collabora, Ltd.
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
* copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
* to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
* the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
* and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
* Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
* paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
* Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
* SOFTWARE.
*/
#include "compiler.h"
#include "midgard_ops.h"
/* Lowers the invert field on instructions to a dedicated inot (inor)
* instruction instead, as invert is not always supported natively by the
* hardware */
void
midgard_lower_invert(compiler_context *ctx, midgard_block *block)
{
mir_foreach_instr_in_block_safe(block, ins) {
if (ins->type != TAG_ALU_4) continue;
if (!ins->invert) continue;
unsigned temp = make_compiler_temp(ctx);
midgard_instruction not = {
.type = TAG_ALU_4,
.mask = ins->mask,
.src = { temp, ~0, ~0, ~0 },
.swizzle = SWIZZLE_IDENTITY,
.dest = ins->dest,
.has_inline_constant = true,
.alu = {
.op = midgard_alu_op_inor,
/* TODO: i16 */
.reg_mode = midgard_reg_mode_32,
.dest_override = midgard_dest_override_none,
.outmod = midgard_outmod_int_wrap
},
};
ins->dest = temp;
ins->invert = false;
mir_insert_instruction_before(ctx, mir_next_op(ins), not);
}
}
/* Propagate the .not up to the source */
bool
midgard_opt_not_propagate(compiler_context *ctx, midgard_block *block)
{
bool progress = false;
mir_foreach_instr_in_block_safe(block, ins) {
if (ins->type != TAG_ALU_4) continue;
if (ins->alu.op != midgard_alu_op_imov) continue;
if (!ins->invert) continue;
if (mir_nontrivial_source2_mod_simple(ins)) continue;
if (ins->src[1] & IS_REG) continue;
/* Is it beneficial to propagate? */
if (!mir_single_use(ctx, ins->src[1])) continue;
/* We found an imov.not, propagate the invert back */
mir_foreach_instr_in_block_from_rev(block, v, mir_prev_op(ins)) {
if (v->dest != ins->src[1]) continue;
if (v->type != TAG_ALU_4) break;
v->invert = !v->invert;
ins->invert = false;
progress |= true;
break;
}
}
return progress;
}
/* With that lowering out of the way, we can focus on more interesting
* optimizations. One easy one is fusing inverts into bitwise operations:
*
* ~iand = inand
* ~ior = inor
* ~ixor = inxor
*/
static bool
mir_is_bitwise(midgard_instruction *ins)
{
switch (ins->alu.op) {
case midgard_alu_op_iand:
case midgard_alu_op_ior:
case midgard_alu_op_ixor:
return true;
default:
return false;
}
}
static midgard_alu_op
mir_invert_op(midgard_alu_op op)
{
switch (op) {
case midgard_alu_op_iand:
return midgard_alu_op_inand;
case midgard_alu_op_ior:
return midgard_alu_op_inor;
case midgard_alu_op_ixor:
return midgard_alu_op_inxor;
default:
unreachable("Op not invertible");
}
}
static midgard_alu_op
mir_demorgan_op(midgard_alu_op op)
{
switch (op) {
case midgard_alu_op_iand:
return midgard_alu_op_inor;
case midgard_alu_op_ior:
return midgard_alu_op_inand;
default:
unreachable("Op not De Morgan-able");
}
}
static midgard_alu_op
mir_notright_op(midgard_alu_op op)
{
switch (op) {
case midgard_alu_op_iand:
return midgard_alu_op_iandnot;
case midgard_alu_op_ior:
return midgard_alu_op_iornot;
default:
unreachable("Op not right able");
}
}
bool
midgard_opt_fuse_dest_invert(compiler_context *ctx, midgard_block *block)
{
bool progress = false;
mir_foreach_instr_in_block_safe(block, ins) {
/* Search for inverted bitwise */
if (ins->type != TAG_ALU_4) continue;
if (!mir_is_bitwise(ins)) continue;
if (!ins->invert) continue;
ins->alu.op = mir_invert_op(ins->alu.op);
ins->invert = false;
progress |= true;
}
return progress;
}
/* Next up, we can fuse inverts into the sources of bitwise ops:
*
* ~a & b = b & ~a = iandnot(b, a)
* a & ~b = iandnot(a, b)
* ~a & ~b = ~(a | b) = inor(a, b)
*
* ~a | b = b | ~a = iornot(b, a)
* a | ~b = iornot(a, b)
* ~a | ~b = ~(a & b) = inand(a, b)
*
* ~a ^ b = ~(a ^ b) = inxor(a, b)
* a ^ ~b = ~(a ^ b) + inxor(a, b)
* ~a ^ ~b = a ^ b
* ~(a ^ b) = inxor(a, b)
*/
static bool
mir_strip_inverted(compiler_context *ctx, unsigned node)
{
if (node >= SSA_FIXED_MINIMUM)
return false;
/* Strips and returns the invert off a node */
mir_foreach_instr_global(ctx, ins) {
if (ins->compact_branch) continue;
if (ins->dest != node) continue;
bool status = ins->invert;
ins->invert = false;
return status;
}
unreachable("Invalid node stripped");
}
static bool
is_ssa_or_constant(unsigned node)
{
return !(node & IS_REG) || (node == SSA_FIXED_REGISTER(26));
}
bool
midgard_opt_fuse_src_invert(compiler_context *ctx, midgard_block *block)
{
bool progress = false;
mir_foreach_instr_in_block_safe(block, ins) {
/* Search for inverted bitwise */
if (ins->type != TAG_ALU_4) continue;
if (!mir_is_bitwise(ins)) continue;
if (ins->invert) continue;
if (!is_ssa_or_constant(ins->src[0])) continue;
if (!is_ssa_or_constant(ins->src[1])) continue;
if (!mir_single_use(ctx, ins->src[0])) continue;
if (!ins->has_inline_constant && !mir_single_use(ctx, ins->src[1])) continue;
bool not_a = mir_strip_inverted(ctx, ins->src[0]);
bool not_b =
ins->has_inline_constant ? false :
mir_strip_inverted(ctx, ins->src[1]);
/* Edge case: if src0 == src1, it'll've been stripped */
if ((ins->src[0] == ins->src[1]) && !ins->has_inline_constant)
not_b = not_a;
progress |= (not_a || not_b);
/* No point */
if (!(not_a || not_b)) continue;
bool both = not_a && not_b;
bool left = not_a && !not_b;
bool right = !not_a && not_b;
/* No-op, but we got to strip the inverts */
if (both && ins->alu.op == midgard_alu_op_ixor)
continue;
if (both) {
ins->alu.op = mir_demorgan_op(ins->alu.op);
} else if (right || (left && !ins->has_inline_constant)) {
/* Commute arguments */
if (left)
mir_flip(ins);
ins->alu.op = mir_notright_op(ins->alu.op);
} else if (left && ins->has_inline_constant) {
/* Some special transformations:
*
* ~A & c = ~(~(~A) | (~c)) = ~(A | ~c) = inor(A, ~c)
* ~A | c = ~(~(~A) & (~c)) = ~(A & ~c) = inand(A, ~c)
*/
ins->alu.op = mir_demorgan_op(ins->alu.op);
ins->inline_constant = ~ins->inline_constant;
}
}
return progress;
}
/* Optimizes a .not away when used as the source of a conditional select:
*
* csel(a, b, c) = { b if a, c if !a }
* csel(!a, b, c) = { b if !a, c if !(!a) } = { c if a, b if !a } = csel(a, c, b)
* csel(!a, b, c) = csel(a, c, b)
*/
bool
midgard_opt_csel_invert(compiler_context *ctx, midgard_block *block)
{
bool progress = false;
mir_foreach_instr_in_block_safe(block, ins) {
if (ins->type != TAG_ALU_4) continue;
if (!OP_IS_CSEL(ins->alu.op)) continue;
if (!mir_single_use(ctx, ins->src[2])) continue;
if (!mir_strip_inverted(ctx, ins->src[2])) continue;
mir_flip(ins);
progress |= true;
}
return progress;
}
static bool
mir_is_inverted(compiler_context *ctx, unsigned node)
{
mir_foreach_instr_global(ctx, ins) {
if (ins->compact_branch) continue;
if (ins->dest != node) continue;
return ins->invert;
}
unreachable("Invalid node passed");
}
/* Optimizes comparisions which invert both arguments
*
*
* ieq(not(a), not(b)) = ieq(a, b)
* ine(not(a), not(b)) = ine(a, b)
*
* This does apply for ilt and ile if we flip the argument order:
* Proofs below provided by Alyssa Rosenzweig
*
* not(x) = −(x+1)
*
* ( not(A) <= not(B) ) <=> ( −(A+1) <= −(B+1) )
* <=> ( A+1 >= B+1)
* <=> ( B <= A )
*
* On unsigned comparisons (ult / ule) we can perform the same optimization
* with the additional restriction that the source registers must
* have the same size.
*
* TODO: We may not need them to be of the same size, if we can
* prove that they are the same after sext/zext
*
* not(x) = 2n−x−1
*
* ( not(A) <= not(B) ) <=> ( 2n−A−1 <= 2n−B−1 )
* <=> ( −A <= −B )
* <=> ( B <= A )
*/
bool
midgard_opt_drop_cmp_invert(compiler_context *ctx, midgard_block *block)
{
bool progress = false;
mir_foreach_instr_in_block_safe(block, ins) {
if (ins->type != TAG_ALU_4) continue;
if (!OP_IS_INTEGER_CMP(ins->alu.op)) continue;
if ((ins->src[0] & IS_REG) || (ins->src[1] & IS_REG)) continue;
if (!mir_single_use(ctx, ins->src[0]) || !mir_single_use(ctx, ins->src[1])) continue;
bool a_inverted = mir_is_inverted(ctx, ins->src[0]);
bool b_inverted = mir_is_inverted(ctx, ins->src[1]);
if (!a_inverted || !b_inverted) continue;
if (OP_IS_UNSIGNED_CMP(ins->alu.op) && mir_srcsize(ins, 0) != mir_srcsize(ins, 1)) continue;
mir_strip_inverted(ctx, ins->src[0]);
mir_strip_inverted(ctx, ins->src[1]);
if (ins->alu.op != midgard_alu_op_ieq && ins->alu.op != midgard_alu_op_ine)
mir_flip(ins);
progress |= true;
}
return progress;
}
/* Optimizes branches with inverted arguments by inverting the
* branch condition instead of the argument condition.
*/
bool
midgard_opt_invert_branch(compiler_context *ctx, midgard_block *block)
{
bool progress = false;
mir_foreach_instr_in_block_safe(block, ins) {
if (ins->type != TAG_ALU_4) continue;
if (!midgard_is_branch_unit(ins->unit)) continue;
if (!ins->branch.conditional) continue;
if (ins->src[0] & IS_REG) continue;
if (mir_strip_inverted(ctx, ins->src[0])) {
ins->branch.invert_conditional = !ins->branch.invert_conditional;
progress |= true;
}
}
return progress;
}