blob: c5c39dff8882151b8b4418a02e2dcb6927dbb9d7 [file] [log] [blame]
# lexer.py
# Copyright (C) 2006, 2007, 2008 Michael Bayer mike_mp@zzzcomputing.com
#
# This module is part of Mako and is released under
# the MIT License: http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php
"""provides the Lexer class for parsing template strings into parse trees."""
import re, codecs
from mako import parsetree, exceptions
from mako.pygen import adjust_whitespace
_regexp_cache = {}
class Lexer(object):
def __init__(self, text, filename=None, disable_unicode=False, input_encoding=None, preprocessor=None):
self.text = text
self.filename = filename
self.template = parsetree.TemplateNode(self.filename)
self.matched_lineno = 1
self.matched_charpos = 0
self.lineno = 1
self.match_position = 0
self.tag = []
self.control_line = []
self.disable_unicode = disable_unicode
self.encoding = input_encoding
if preprocessor is None:
self.preprocessor = []
elif not hasattr(preprocessor, '__iter__'):
self.preprocessor = [preprocessor]
else:
self.preprocessor = preprocessor
exception_kwargs = property(lambda self:{'source':self.text, 'lineno':self.matched_lineno, 'pos':self.matched_charpos, 'filename':self.filename})
def match(self, regexp, flags=None):
"""match the given regular expression string and flags to the current text position.
if a match occurs, update the current text and line position."""
mp = self.match_position
try:
reg = _regexp_cache[(regexp, flags)]
except KeyError:
if flags:
reg = re.compile(regexp, flags)
else:
reg = re.compile(regexp)
_regexp_cache[(regexp, flags)] = reg
match = reg.match(self.text, self.match_position)
if match:
(start, end) = match.span()
if end == start:
self.match_position = end + 1
else:
self.match_position = end
self.matched_lineno = self.lineno
lines = re.findall(r"\n", self.text[mp:self.match_position])
cp = mp - 1
while (cp >= 0 and cp<self.textlength and self.text[cp] != '\n'):
cp -=1
self.matched_charpos = mp - cp
self.lineno += len(lines)
#print "MATCHED:", match.group(0), "LINE START:", self.matched_lineno, "LINE END:", self.lineno
#print "MATCH:", regexp, "\n", self.text[mp : mp + 15], (match and "TRUE" or "FALSE")
return match
def parse_until_text(self, *text):
startpos = self.match_position
while True:
match = self.match(r'#.*\n')
if match:
continue
match = self.match(r'(\"\"\"|\'\'\'|\"|\')')
if match:
m = self.match(r'.*?%s' % match.group(1), re.S)
if not m:
raise exceptions.SyntaxException("Unmatched '%s'" % match.group(1), **self.exception_kwargs)
else:
match = self.match(r'(%s)' % r'|'.join(text))
if match:
return (self.text[startpos:self.match_position-len(match.group(1))], match.group(1))
else:
match = self.match(r".*?(?=\"|\'|#|%s)" % r'|'.join(text), re.S)
if not match:
raise exceptions.SyntaxException("Expected: %s" % ','.join(text), **self.exception_kwargs)
def append_node(self, nodecls, *args, **kwargs):
kwargs.setdefault('source', self.text)
kwargs.setdefault('lineno', self.matched_lineno)
kwargs.setdefault('pos', self.matched_charpos)
kwargs['filename'] = self.filename
node = nodecls(*args, **kwargs)
if len(self.tag):
self.tag[-1].nodes.append(node)
else:
self.template.nodes.append(node)
if isinstance(node, parsetree.Tag):
if len(self.tag):
node.parent = self.tag[-1]
self.tag.append(node)
elif isinstance(node, parsetree.ControlLine):
if node.isend:
self.control_line.pop()
elif node.is_primary:
self.control_line.append(node)
elif len(self.control_line) and not self.control_line[-1].is_ternary(node.keyword):
raise exceptions.SyntaxException("Keyword '%s' not a legal ternary for keyword '%s'" % (node.keyword, self.control_line[-1].keyword), **self.exception_kwargs)
def escape_code(self, text):
if not self.disable_unicode and self.encoding:
return text.encode('ascii', 'backslashreplace')
else:
return text
def parse(self):
for preproc in self.preprocessor:
self.text = preproc(self.text)
if not isinstance(self.text, unicode) and self.text.startswith(codecs.BOM_UTF8):
self.text = self.text[len(codecs.BOM_UTF8):]
parsed_encoding = 'utf-8'
me = self.match_encoding()
if me is not None and me != 'utf-8':
raise exceptions.CompileException("Found utf-8 BOM in file, with conflicting magic encoding comment of '%s'" % me, self.text.decode('utf-8', 'ignore'), 0, 0, self.filename)
else:
parsed_encoding = self.match_encoding()
if parsed_encoding:
self.encoding = parsed_encoding
if not self.disable_unicode and not isinstance(self.text, unicode):
if self.encoding:
try:
self.text = self.text.decode(self.encoding)
except UnicodeDecodeError, e:
raise exceptions.CompileException("Unicode decode operation of encoding '%s' failed" % self.encoding, self.text.decode('utf-8', 'ignore'), 0, 0, self.filename)
else:
try:
self.text = self.text.decode()
except UnicodeDecodeError, e:
raise exceptions.CompileException("Could not read template using encoding of 'ascii'. Did you forget a magic encoding comment?", self.text.decode('utf-8', 'ignore'), 0, 0, self.filename)
self.textlength = len(self.text)
while (True):
if self.match_position > self.textlength:
break
if self.match_end():
break
if self.match_expression():
continue
if self.match_control_line():
continue
if self.match_comment():
continue
if self.match_tag_start():
continue
if self.match_tag_end():
continue
if self.match_python_block():
continue
if self.match_text():
continue
if self.match_position > self.textlength:
break
raise exceptions.CompileException("assertion failed")
if len(self.tag):
raise exceptions.SyntaxException("Unclosed tag: <%%%s>" % self.tag[-1].keyword, **self.exception_kwargs)
if len(self.control_line):
raise exceptions.SyntaxException("Unterminated control keyword: '%s'" % self.control_line[-1].keyword, self.text, self.control_line[-1].lineno, self.control_line[-1].pos, self.filename)
return self.template
def match_encoding(self):
match = self.match(r'#.*coding[:=]\s*([-\w.]+).*\r?\n')
if match:
return match.group(1)
else:
return None
def match_tag_start(self):
match = self.match(r'''
\<% # opening tag
([\w\.\:]+) # keyword
((?:\s+\w+|=|".*?"|'.*?')*) # attrname, = sign, string expression
\s* # more whitespace
(/)?> # closing
''',
re.I | re.S | re.X)
if match:
(keyword, attr, isend) = (match.group(1).lower(), match.group(2), match.group(3))
self.keyword = keyword
attributes = {}
if attr:
for att in re.findall(r"\s*(\w+)\s*=\s*(?:'([^']*)'|\"([^\"]*)\")", attr):
(key, val1, val2) = att
text = val1 or val2
text = text.replace('\r\n', '\n')
attributes[key] = self.escape_code(text)
self.append_node(parsetree.Tag, keyword, attributes)
if isend:
self.tag.pop()
else:
if keyword == 'text':
match = self.match(r'(.*?)(?=\</%text>)', re.S)
if not match:
raise exceptions.SyntaxException("Unclosed tag: <%%%s>" % self.tag[-1].keyword, **self.exception_kwargs)
self.append_node(parsetree.Text, match.group(1))
return self.match_tag_end()
return True
else:
return False
def match_tag_end(self):
match = self.match(r'\</%[\t ]*(.+?)[\t ]*>')
if match:
if not len(self.tag):
raise exceptions.SyntaxException("Closing tag without opening tag: </%%%s>" % match.group(1), **self.exception_kwargs)
elif self.tag[-1].keyword != match.group(1):
raise exceptions.SyntaxException("Closing tag </%%%s> does not match tag: <%%%s>" % (match.group(1), self.tag[-1].keyword), **self.exception_kwargs)
self.tag.pop()
return True
else:
return False
def match_end(self):
match = self.match(r'\Z', re.S)
if match:
string = match.group()
if string:
return string
else:
return True
else:
return False
def match_text(self):
match = self.match(r"""
(.*?) # anything, followed by:
(
(?<=\n)(?=[ \t]*(?=%|\#\#)) # an eval or line-based comment preceded by a consumed \n and whitespace
|
(?=\${) # an expression
|
(?=\#\*) # multiline comment
|
(?=</?[%&]) # a substitution or block or call start or end
# - don't consume
|
(\\\r?\n) # an escaped newline - throw away
|
\Z # end of string
)""", re.X | re.S)
if match:
text = match.group(1)
self.append_node(parsetree.Text, text)
return True
else:
return False
def match_python_block(self):
match = self.match(r"<%(!)?")
if match:
(line, pos) = (self.matched_lineno, self.matched_charpos)
(text, end) = self.parse_until_text(r'%>')
text = adjust_whitespace(text) + "\n" # the trailing newline helps compiler.parse() not complain about indentation
self.append_node(parsetree.Code, self.escape_code(text), match.group(1)=='!', lineno=line, pos=pos)
return True
else:
return False
def match_expression(self):
match = self.match(r"\${")
if match:
(line, pos) = (self.matched_lineno, self.matched_charpos)
(text, end) = self.parse_until_text(r'\|', r'}')
if end == '|':
(escapes, end) = self.parse_until_text(r'}')
else:
escapes = ""
text = text.replace('\r\n', '\n')
self.append_node(parsetree.Expression, self.escape_code(text), escapes.strip(), lineno=line, pos=pos)
return True
else:
return False
def match_control_line(self):
match = self.match(r"(?<=^)[\t ]*(%|##)[\t ]*((?:(?:\\r?\n)|[^\r\n])*)(?:\r?\n|\Z)", re.M)
if match:
operator = match.group(1)
text = match.group(2)
if operator == '%':
m2 = re.match(r'(end)?(\w+)\s*(.*)', text)
if not m2:
raise exceptions.SyntaxException("Invalid control line: '%s'" % text, **self.exception_kwargs)
(isend, keyword) = m2.group(1, 2)
isend = (isend is not None)
if isend:
if not len(self.control_line):
raise exceptions.SyntaxException("No starting keyword '%s' for '%s'" % (keyword, text), **self.exception_kwargs)
elif self.control_line[-1].keyword != keyword:
raise exceptions.SyntaxException("Keyword '%s' doesn't match keyword '%s'" % (text, self.control_line[-1].keyword), **self.exception_kwargs)
self.append_node(parsetree.ControlLine, keyword, isend, self.escape_code(text))
else:
self.append_node(parsetree.Comment, text)
return True
else:
return False
def match_comment(self):
"""matches the multiline version of a comment"""
match = self.match(r"<%doc>(.*?)</%doc>", re.S)
if match:
self.append_node(parsetree.Comment, match.group(1))
return True
else:
return False