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| <title>XML</title> |
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| <a href="http://www.gnome.org/"><img src="smallfootonly.gif" alt="Gnome Logo"></a><a href="http://www.w3.org/Status"><img src="w3c.png" alt="W3C Logo"></a><a href="http://www.redhat.com/"><img src="redhat.gif" alt="Red Hat Logo"></a> |
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| <h1>The XML C library for Gnome</h1> |
| <h2>XML</h2> |
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| <tr><td colspan="1" bgcolor="#eecfa1" align="center"><center><b>Main Menu</b></center></td></tr> |
| <tr><td bgcolor="#fffacd"><ul> |
| <li><a href="index.html">Home</a></li> |
| <li><a href="intro.html">Introduction</a></li> |
| <li><a href="FAQ.html">FAQ</a></li> |
| <li><a href="docs.html">Documentation</a></li> |
| <li><a href="bugs.html">Reporting bugs and getting help</a></li> |
| <li><a href="help.html">How to help</a></li> |
| <li><a href="downloads.html">Downloads</a></li> |
| <li><a href="news.html">News</a></li> |
| <li><a href="XMLinfo.html">XML</a></li> |
| <li><a href="XSLT.html">XSLT</a></li> |
| <li><a href="python.html">Python and bindings</a></li> |
| <li><a href="architecture.html">libxml architecture</a></li> |
| <li><a href="tree.html">The tree output</a></li> |
| <li><a href="interface.html">The SAX interface</a></li> |
| <li><a href="xmldtd.html">Validation & DTDs</a></li> |
| <li><a href="xmlmem.html">Memory Management</a></li> |
| <li><a href="encoding.html">Encodings support</a></li> |
| <li><a href="xmlio.html">I/O Interfaces</a></li> |
| <li><a href="catalog.html">Catalog support</a></li> |
| <li><a href="library.html">The parser interfaces</a></li> |
| <li><a href="entities.html">Entities or no entities</a></li> |
| <li><a href="namespaces.html">Namespaces</a></li> |
| <li><a href="upgrade.html">Upgrading 1.x code</a></li> |
| <li><a href="threads.html">Thread safety</a></li> |
| <li><a href="DOM.html">DOM Principles</a></li> |
| <li><a href="example.html">A real example</a></li> |
| <li><a href="contribs.html">Contributions</a></li> |
| <li> |
| <a href="xml.html">flat page</a>, <a href="site.xsl">stylesheet</a> |
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| <tr><td colspan="1" bgcolor="#eecfa1" align="center"><center><b>API Indexes</b></center></td></tr> |
| <tr><td bgcolor="#fffacd"><ul> |
| <li><a href="APIchunk0.html">Alphabetic</a></li> |
| <li><a href="APIconstructors.html">Constructors</a></li> |
| <li><a href="APIfunctions.html">Functions/Types</a></li> |
| <li><a href="APIfiles.html">Modules</a></li> |
| <li><a href="APIsymbols.html">Symbols</a></li> |
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| <tr><td colspan="1" bgcolor="#eecfa1" align="center"><center><b>Related links</b></center></td></tr> |
| <tr><td bgcolor="#fffacd"><ul> |
| <li><a href="http://mail.gnome.org/archives/xml/">Mail archive</a></li> |
| <li><a href="http://xmlsoft.org/XSLT/">XSLT libxslt</a></li> |
| <li><a href="http://phd.cs.unibo.it/gdome2/">DOM gdome2</a></li> |
| <li><a href="http://www.aleksey.com/xmlsec/">XML-DSig xmlsec</a></li> |
| <li><a href="ftp://xmlsoft.org/">FTP</a></li> |
| <li><a href="http://www.fh-frankfurt.de/~igor/projects/libxml/">Windows binaries</a></li> |
| <li><a href="http://garypennington.net/libxml2/">Solaris binaries</a></li> |
| <li><a href="http://sourceforge.net/projects/libxml2-pas/">Pascal bindings</a></li> |
| <li><a href="http://bugzilla.gnome.org/buglist.cgi?product=libxml&product=libxml2">Bug Tracker</a></li> |
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| <p> |
| <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml">XML is a standard</a> for |
| markup-based structured documents. Here is <a name="example">an example XML |
| document</a>:</p> |
| <pre><?xml version="1.0"?> |
| <EXAMPLE prop1="gnome is great" prop2="&amp; linux too"> |
| <head> |
| <title>Welcome to Gnome</title> |
| </head> |
| <chapter> |
| <title>The Linux adventure</title> |
| <p>bla bla bla ...</p> |
| <image href="linus.gif"/> |
| <p>...</p> |
| </chapter> |
| </EXAMPLE></pre> |
| <p>The first line specifies that it's an XML document and gives useful |
| information about its encoding. Then the document is a text format whose |
| structure is specified by tags between brackets. <strong>Each tag opened has |
| to be closed</strong>. XML is pedantic about this. However, if a tag is empty |
| (no content), a single tag can serve as both the opening and closing tag if |
| it ends with <code>/></code> rather than with <code>></code>. Note |
| that, for example, the image tag has no content (just an attribute) and is |
| closed by ending the tag with <code>/></code>.</p> |
| <p>XML can be applied successfully to a wide range of uses, from long term |
| structured document maintenance (where it follows the steps of SGML) to |
| simple data encoding mechanisms like configuration file formatting (glade), |
| spreadsheets (gnumeric), or even shorter lived documents such as WebDAV where |
| it is used to encode remote calls between a client and a server.</p> |
| <p><a href="bugs.html">Daniel Veillard</a></p> |
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