| /* |
| * jccolor.c |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, Thomas G. Lane. |
| * This file is part of the Independent JPEG Group's software. |
| * For conditions of distribution and use, see the accompanying README file. |
| * |
| * This file contains input colorspace conversion routines. |
| * These routines are invoked via the methods get_sample_rows |
| * and colorin_init/term. |
| */ |
| |
| #include "jinclude.h" |
| |
| |
| static JSAMPARRAY pixel_row; /* Workspace for a pixel row in input format */ |
| |
| |
| /**************** RGB -> YCbCr conversion: most common case **************/ |
| |
| /* |
| * YCbCr is defined per CCIR 601-1, except that Cb and Cr are |
| * normalized to the range 0..MAXJSAMPLE rather than -0.5 .. 0.5. |
| * The conversion equations to be implemented are therefore |
| * Y = 0.29900 * R + 0.58700 * G + 0.11400 * B |
| * Cb = -0.16874 * R - 0.33126 * G + 0.50000 * B + MAXJSAMPLE/2 |
| * Cr = 0.50000 * R - 0.41869 * G - 0.08131 * B + MAXJSAMPLE/2 |
| * (These numbers are derived from TIFF 6.0 section 21, dated 3-June-92.) |
| * |
| * To avoid floating-point arithmetic, we represent the fractional constants |
| * as integers scaled up by 2^16 (about 4 digits precision); we have to divide |
| * the products by 2^16, with appropriate rounding, to get the correct answer. |
| * |
| * For even more speed, we avoid doing any multiplications in the inner loop |
| * by precalculating the constants times R,G,B for all possible values. |
| * For 8-bit JSAMPLEs this is very reasonable (only 256 entries per table); |
| * for 12-bit samples it is still acceptable. It's not very reasonable for |
| * 16-bit samples, but if you want lossless storage you shouldn't be changing |
| * colorspace anyway. |
| * The MAXJSAMPLE/2 offsets and the rounding fudge-factor of 0.5 are included |
| * in the tables to save adding them separately in the inner loop. |
| */ |
| |
| #ifdef SIXTEEN_BIT_SAMPLES |
| #define SCALEBITS 14 /* avoid overflow */ |
| #else |
| #define SCALEBITS 16 /* speedier right-shift on some machines */ |
| #endif |
| #define ONE_HALF ((INT32) 1 << (SCALEBITS-1)) |
| #define FIX(x) ((INT32) ((x) * (1L<<SCALEBITS) + 0.5)) |
| |
| /* We allocate one big table and divide it up into eight parts, instead of |
| * doing eight alloc_small requests. This lets us use a single table base |
| * address, which can be held in a register in the inner loops on many |
| * machines (more than can hold all eight addresses, anyway). |
| */ |
| |
| static INT32 * rgb_ycc_tab; /* => table for RGB to YCbCr conversion */ |
| #define R_Y_OFF 0 /* offset to R => Y section */ |
| #define G_Y_OFF (1*(MAXJSAMPLE+1)) /* offset to G => Y section */ |
| #define B_Y_OFF (2*(MAXJSAMPLE+1)) /* etc. */ |
| #define R_CB_OFF (3*(MAXJSAMPLE+1)) |
| #define G_CB_OFF (4*(MAXJSAMPLE+1)) |
| #define B_CB_OFF (5*(MAXJSAMPLE+1)) |
| #define R_CR_OFF B_CB_OFF /* B=>Cb, R=>Cr are the same */ |
| #define G_CR_OFF (6*(MAXJSAMPLE+1)) |
| #define B_CR_OFF (7*(MAXJSAMPLE+1)) |
| #define TABLE_SIZE (8*(MAXJSAMPLE+1)) |
| |
| |
| /* |
| * Initialize for colorspace conversion. |
| */ |
| |
| METHODDEF void |
| rgb_ycc_init (compress_info_ptr cinfo) |
| { |
| INT32 i; |
| |
| /* Allocate a workspace for the result of get_input_row. */ |
| pixel_row = (*cinfo->emethods->alloc_small_sarray) |
| (cinfo->image_width, (long) cinfo->input_components); |
| |
| /* Allocate and fill in the conversion tables. */ |
| rgb_ycc_tab = (INT32 *) (*cinfo->emethods->alloc_small) |
| (TABLE_SIZE * SIZEOF(INT32)); |
| |
| for (i = 0; i <= MAXJSAMPLE; i++) { |
| rgb_ycc_tab[i+R_Y_OFF] = FIX(0.29900) * i; |
| rgb_ycc_tab[i+G_Y_OFF] = FIX(0.58700) * i; |
| rgb_ycc_tab[i+B_Y_OFF] = FIX(0.11400) * i + ONE_HALF; |
| rgb_ycc_tab[i+R_CB_OFF] = (-FIX(0.16874)) * i; |
| rgb_ycc_tab[i+G_CB_OFF] = (-FIX(0.33126)) * i; |
| rgb_ycc_tab[i+B_CB_OFF] = FIX(0.50000) * i + ONE_HALF*(MAXJSAMPLE+1); |
| /* B=>Cb and R=>Cr tables are the same |
| rgb_ycc_tab[i+R_CR_OFF] = FIX(0.50000) * i + ONE_HALF*(MAXJSAMPLE+1); |
| */ |
| rgb_ycc_tab[i+G_CR_OFF] = (-FIX(0.41869)) * i; |
| rgb_ycc_tab[i+B_CR_OFF] = (-FIX(0.08131)) * i; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| |
| /* |
| * Fetch some rows of pixels from get_input_row and convert to the |
| * JPEG colorspace. |
| */ |
| |
| METHODDEF void |
| get_rgb_ycc_rows (compress_info_ptr cinfo, |
| int rows_to_read, JSAMPIMAGE image_data) |
| { |
| #ifdef SIXTEEN_BIT_SAMPLES |
| register UINT16 r, g, b; |
| #else |
| register int r, g, b; |
| #endif |
| register INT32 * ctab = rgb_ycc_tab; |
| register JSAMPROW inptr0, inptr1, inptr2; |
| register JSAMPROW outptr0, outptr1, outptr2; |
| register long col; |
| long width = cinfo->image_width; |
| int row; |
| |
| for (row = 0; row < rows_to_read; row++) { |
| /* Read one row from the source file */ |
| (*cinfo->methods->get_input_row) (cinfo, pixel_row); |
| /* Convert colorspace */ |
| inptr0 = pixel_row[0]; |
| inptr1 = pixel_row[1]; |
| inptr2 = pixel_row[2]; |
| outptr0 = image_data[0][row]; |
| outptr1 = image_data[1][row]; |
| outptr2 = image_data[2][row]; |
| for (col = 0; col < width; col++) { |
| r = GETJSAMPLE(inptr0[col]); |
| g = GETJSAMPLE(inptr1[col]); |
| b = GETJSAMPLE(inptr2[col]); |
| /* If the inputs are 0..MAXJSAMPLE, the outputs of these equations |
| * must be too; we do not need an explicit range-limiting operation. |
| * Hence the value being shifted is never negative, and we don't |
| * need the general RIGHT_SHIFT macro. |
| */ |
| /* Y */ |
| outptr0[col] = (JSAMPLE) |
| ((ctab[r+R_Y_OFF] + ctab[g+G_Y_OFF] + ctab[b+B_Y_OFF]) |
| >> SCALEBITS); |
| /* Cb */ |
| outptr1[col] = (JSAMPLE) |
| ((ctab[r+R_CB_OFF] + ctab[g+G_CB_OFF] + ctab[b+B_CB_OFF]) |
| >> SCALEBITS); |
| /* Cr */ |
| outptr2[col] = (JSAMPLE) |
| ((ctab[r+R_CR_OFF] + ctab[g+G_CR_OFF] + ctab[b+B_CR_OFF]) |
| >> SCALEBITS); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| |
| /**************** Cases other than RGB -> YCbCr **************/ |
| |
| |
| /* |
| * Fetch some rows of pixels from get_input_row and convert to the |
| * JPEG colorspace. |
| * This version handles RGB->grayscale conversion, which is the same |
| * as the RGB->Y portion of RGB->YCbCr. |
| * We assume rgb_ycc_init has been called (we only use the Y tables). |
| */ |
| |
| METHODDEF void |
| get_rgb_gray_rows (compress_info_ptr cinfo, |
| int rows_to_read, JSAMPIMAGE image_data) |
| { |
| #ifdef SIXTEEN_BIT_SAMPLES |
| register UINT16 r, g, b; |
| #else |
| register int r, g, b; |
| #endif |
| register INT32 * ctab = rgb_ycc_tab; |
| register JSAMPROW inptr0, inptr1, inptr2; |
| register JSAMPROW outptr; |
| register long col; |
| long width = cinfo->image_width; |
| int row; |
| |
| for (row = 0; row < rows_to_read; row++) { |
| /* Read one row from the source file */ |
| (*cinfo->methods->get_input_row) (cinfo, pixel_row); |
| /* Convert colorspace */ |
| inptr0 = pixel_row[0]; |
| inptr1 = pixel_row[1]; |
| inptr2 = pixel_row[2]; |
| outptr = image_data[0][row]; |
| for (col = 0; col < width; col++) { |
| r = GETJSAMPLE(inptr0[col]); |
| g = GETJSAMPLE(inptr1[col]); |
| b = GETJSAMPLE(inptr2[col]); |
| /* If the inputs are 0..MAXJSAMPLE, the outputs of these equations |
| * must be too; we do not need an explicit range-limiting operation. |
| * Hence the value being shifted is never negative, and we don't |
| * need the general RIGHT_SHIFT macro. |
| */ |
| /* Y */ |
| outptr[col] = (JSAMPLE) |
| ((ctab[r+R_Y_OFF] + ctab[g+G_Y_OFF] + ctab[b+B_Y_OFF]) |
| >> SCALEBITS); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| |
| /* |
| * Initialize for colorspace conversion. |
| */ |
| |
| METHODDEF void |
| colorin_init (compress_info_ptr cinfo) |
| { |
| /* Allocate a workspace for the result of get_input_row. */ |
| pixel_row = (*cinfo->emethods->alloc_small_sarray) |
| (cinfo->image_width, (long) cinfo->input_components); |
| } |
| |
| |
| /* |
| * Fetch some rows of pixels from get_input_row and convert to the |
| * JPEG colorspace. |
| * This version handles grayscale output with no conversion. |
| * The source can be either plain grayscale or YCbCr (since Y == gray). |
| */ |
| |
| METHODDEF void |
| get_grayscale_rows (compress_info_ptr cinfo, |
| int rows_to_read, JSAMPIMAGE image_data) |
| { |
| int row; |
| |
| for (row = 0; row < rows_to_read; row++) { |
| /* Read one row from the source file */ |
| (*cinfo->methods->get_input_row) (cinfo, pixel_row); |
| /* Convert colorspace (gamma mapping needed here) */ |
| jcopy_sample_rows(pixel_row, 0, image_data[0], row, |
| 1, cinfo->image_width); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| |
| /* |
| * Fetch some rows of pixels from get_input_row and convert to the |
| * JPEG colorspace. |
| * This version handles multi-component colorspaces without conversion. |
| */ |
| |
| METHODDEF void |
| get_noconvert_rows (compress_info_ptr cinfo, |
| int rows_to_read, JSAMPIMAGE image_data) |
| { |
| int row, ci; |
| |
| for (row = 0; row < rows_to_read; row++) { |
| /* Read one row from the source file */ |
| (*cinfo->methods->get_input_row) (cinfo, pixel_row); |
| /* Convert colorspace (gamma mapping needed here) */ |
| for (ci = 0; ci < cinfo->input_components; ci++) { |
| jcopy_sample_rows(pixel_row, ci, image_data[ci], row, |
| 1, cinfo->image_width); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| |
| /* |
| * Finish up at the end of the file. |
| */ |
| |
| METHODDEF void |
| colorin_term (compress_info_ptr cinfo) |
| { |
| /* no work (we let free_all release the workspace) */ |
| } |
| |
| |
| /* |
| * The method selection routine for input colorspace conversion. |
| */ |
| |
| GLOBAL void |
| jselccolor (compress_info_ptr cinfo) |
| { |
| /* Make sure input_components agrees with in_color_space */ |
| switch (cinfo->in_color_space) { |
| case CS_GRAYSCALE: |
| if (cinfo->input_components != 1) |
| ERREXIT(cinfo->emethods, "Bogus input colorspace"); |
| break; |
| |
| case CS_RGB: |
| case CS_YCbCr: |
| case CS_YIQ: |
| if (cinfo->input_components != 3) |
| ERREXIT(cinfo->emethods, "Bogus input colorspace"); |
| break; |
| |
| case CS_CMYK: |
| if (cinfo->input_components != 4) |
| ERREXIT(cinfo->emethods, "Bogus input colorspace"); |
| break; |
| |
| default: |
| ERREXIT(cinfo->emethods, "Unsupported input colorspace"); |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| /* Standard init/term methods (may override below) */ |
| cinfo->methods->colorin_init = colorin_init; |
| cinfo->methods->colorin_term = colorin_term; |
| |
| /* Check num_components, set conversion method based on requested space */ |
| switch (cinfo->jpeg_color_space) { |
| case CS_GRAYSCALE: |
| if (cinfo->num_components != 1) |
| ERREXIT(cinfo->emethods, "Bogus JPEG colorspace"); |
| if (cinfo->in_color_space == CS_GRAYSCALE) |
| cinfo->methods->get_sample_rows = get_grayscale_rows; |
| else if (cinfo->in_color_space == CS_RGB) { |
| cinfo->methods->colorin_init = rgb_ycc_init; |
| cinfo->methods->get_sample_rows = get_rgb_gray_rows; |
| } else if (cinfo->in_color_space == CS_YCbCr) |
| cinfo->methods->get_sample_rows = get_grayscale_rows; |
| else |
| ERREXIT(cinfo->emethods, "Unsupported color conversion request"); |
| break; |
| |
| case CS_YCbCr: |
| if (cinfo->num_components != 3) |
| ERREXIT(cinfo->emethods, "Bogus JPEG colorspace"); |
| if (cinfo->in_color_space == CS_RGB) { |
| cinfo->methods->colorin_init = rgb_ycc_init; |
| cinfo->methods->get_sample_rows = get_rgb_ycc_rows; |
| } else if (cinfo->in_color_space == CS_YCbCr) |
| cinfo->methods->get_sample_rows = get_noconvert_rows; |
| else |
| ERREXIT(cinfo->emethods, "Unsupported color conversion request"); |
| break; |
| |
| case CS_CMYK: |
| if (cinfo->num_components != 4) |
| ERREXIT(cinfo->emethods, "Bogus JPEG colorspace"); |
| if (cinfo->in_color_space == CS_CMYK) |
| cinfo->methods->get_sample_rows = get_noconvert_rows; |
| else |
| ERREXIT(cinfo->emethods, "Unsupported color conversion request"); |
| break; |
| |
| default: |
| ERREXIT(cinfo->emethods, "Unsupported JPEG colorspace"); |
| break; |
| } |
| } |