blob: 0326f0b5f4335281002944585dc2951f1b3fcd91 [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* Copyright © 2009, 2010 Codethink Limited
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2 of the licence, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the
* Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
* Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*
* Author: Ryan Lortie <desrt@desrt.ca>
*/
#include "config.h"
#include <glib.h>
#include <glibintl.h>
#include <locale.h>
#include "gsettings.h"
#include "gdelayedsettingsbackend.h"
#include "gsettingsbackendinternal.h"
#include "gsettings-mapping.h"
#include "gio-marshal.h"
#include "gsettingsschema.h"
#include <string.h>
#include "gioalias.h"
/**
* SECTION:gsettings
* @short_description: a high-level API for application settings
*
* The #GSettings class provides a convenient API for storing and retrieving
* application settings.
*
* When creating a GSettings instance, you have to specify a schema
* that describes the keys in your settings and their types and default
* values, as well as some other information.
*
* Normally, a schema has as fixed path that determines where the settings
* are stored in the conceptual global tree of settings. However, schemas
* can also be 'relocatable', i.e. not equipped with a fixed path. This is
* useful e.g. when the schema describes an 'account', and you want to be
* able to store a arbitrary number of accounts.
*
* Unlike other configuration systems (like GConf), GSettings does not
* restrict keys to basic types like strings and numbers. GSettings stores
* values as #GVariant, and allows any #GVariantType for keys. Key names
* are restricted to lowercase characters, numbers and '-'. Furthermore,
* the names must begin with a lowercase character, must not end
* with a '-', and must not contain consecutive dashes. Key names can
* be up to 32 characters long.
*
* Similar to GConf, the default values in GSettings schemas can be
* localized, but the localized values are stored in gettext catalogs
* and looked up with the domain that is specified in the gettext-domain
* attribute of the <tag>schemalist</tag> or <tag>schema</tag> elements
* and the category that is specified in the l10n attribute of the
* <tag>key</tag> element.
*
* GSettings uses schemas in a compact binary form that is created
* by the gschema-compile utility. The input is a schema description in
* an XML format that can be described by the following DTD:
* |[<![CDATA[
* <!ELEMENT schemalist (schema*) >
* <!ATTLIST schemalist gettext-domain #IMPLIED >
*
* <!ELEMENT schema (key|child)* >
* <!ATTLIST schema id CDATA #REQUIRED
* path CDATA #IMPLIED
* gettext-domain CDATA #IMPLIED >
*
* <!ELEMENT key (default|summary?|description?|range?|choices?) >
* <!-- name can only contain lowercase letters, numbers and '-' -->
* <!-- type must be a GVariant type string -->
* <!ATTLIST key name CDATA #REQUIRED
* type CDATA #REQUIRED >
*
* <!-- the default value is specified a a serialized GVariant,
* i.e. you have to include the quotes when specifying a string -->
* <!ELEMENT default (#PCDATA) >
* <!-- the presence of the l10n attribute marks a default value for
* translation, its value is the gettext category to use -->
* <!-- if context is present, it specifies msgctxt to use -->
* <!ATTLIST default l10n (messages|time) #IMPLIED
* context CDATA #IMPLIED >
*
* <!ELEMENT summary (#PCDATA) >
* <!ELEMENT description (#PCDATA) >
*
* <!ELEMENT range (min,max) >
* <!ELEMENT min (#PCDATA) >
* <!ELEMENT max (#PCDATA) >
*
* <!ELEMENT choices (choice+) >
* <!ELEMENT choice (alias?) >
* <!ATTLIST choice value CDATA #REQUIRED >
* <!ELEMENT choice (alias?) >
* <!ELEMENT alias EMPTY >
* <!ATTLIST alias value CDATA #REQUIRED >
*
* <!ELEMENT child EMPTY >
* <!ATTLIST child name CDATA #REQUIRED
* schema CDATA #REQUIRED >
* ]]>
* ]|
*
* <refsect2>
* <title>Binding</title>
* <para>
* A very convenient feature of GSettings lets you bind #GObject properties
* directly to settings, using g_settings_bind(). Once a GObject property
* has been bound to a setting, changes on either side are automatically
* propagated to the other side. GSettings handles details like
* mapping between GObject and GVariant types, and preventing infinite
* cycles.
* </para>
* <para>
* This makes it very easy to hook up a preferences dialog to the
* underlying settings. To make this even more convenient, GSettings
* looks for a boolean property with the name "sensitivity" and
* automatically binds it to the writability of the bound setting.
* If this 'magic' gets in the way, it can be suppressed with the
* #G_SETTINGS_BIND_NO_SENSITIVITY flag.
* </para>
* </refsect2>
*/
struct _GSettingsPrivate
{
GSettingsBackend *backend;
GSettingsSchema *schema;
gchar *schema_name;
gchar *context;
gchar *path;
GDelayedSettingsBackend *delayed;
};
enum
{
PROP_0,
PROP_BACKEND,
PROP_SCHEMA,
PROP_CONTEXT,
PROP_PATH,
PROP_HAS_UNAPPLIED,
};
enum
{
SIGNAL_WRITABLE_CHANGE_EVENT,
SIGNAL_WRITABLE_CHANGED,
SIGNAL_CHANGE_EVENT,
SIGNAL_CHANGED,
N_SIGNALS
};
static guint g_settings_signals[N_SIGNALS];
G_DEFINE_TYPE (GSettings, g_settings, G_TYPE_OBJECT)
static gboolean
g_settings_real_change_event (GSettings *settings,
const GQuark *keys,
gint n_keys)
{
gint i;
if (keys == NULL)
keys = g_settings_schema_list (settings->priv->schema, &n_keys);
for (i = 0; i < n_keys; i++)
g_signal_emit (settings, g_settings_signals[SIGNAL_CHANGED],
keys[i], g_quark_to_string (keys[i]));
return FALSE;
}
static gboolean
g_settings_real_writable_change_event (GSettings *settings,
GQuark key)
{
const GQuark *keys = &key;
gint n_keys = 1;
gint i;
if (key == 0)
keys = g_settings_schema_list (settings->priv->schema, &n_keys);
for (i = 0; i < n_keys; i++)
{
const gchar *string = g_quark_to_string (keys[i]);
g_signal_emit (settings, g_settings_signals[SIGNAL_WRITABLE_CHANGED],
keys[i], string);
g_signal_emit (settings, g_settings_signals[SIGNAL_CHANGED],
keys[i], string);
}
return FALSE;
}
static void
settings_backend_changed (GSettingsBackend *backend,
const gchar *key,
gpointer origin_tag,
gpointer user_data)
{
GSettings *settings = G_SETTINGS (user_data);
gboolean ignore_this;
gint i;
g_assert (settings->priv->backend == backend);
for (i = 0; key[i] == settings->priv->path[i]; i++);
if (settings->priv->path[i] == '\0' &&
g_settings_schema_has_key (settings->priv->schema, key + i))
{
GQuark quark;
quark = g_quark_from_string (key + i);
g_signal_emit (settings, g_settings_signals[SIGNAL_CHANGE_EVENT],
0, &quark, 1, &ignore_this);
}
}
static void
settings_backend_path_changed (GSettingsBackend *backend,
const gchar *path,
gpointer origin_tag,
gpointer user_data)
{
GSettings *settings = G_SETTINGS (user_data);
gboolean ignore_this;
g_assert (settings->priv->backend == backend);
if (g_str_has_prefix (settings->priv->path, path))
g_signal_emit (settings, g_settings_signals[SIGNAL_CHANGE_EVENT],
0, NULL, 0, &ignore_this);
}
static void
settings_backend_keys_changed (GSettingsBackend *backend,
const gchar *path,
const gchar * const *items,
gpointer origin_tag,
gpointer user_data)
{
GSettings *settings = G_SETTINGS (user_data);
gboolean ignore_this;
gint i;
g_assert (settings->priv->backend == backend);
for (i = 0; settings->priv->path[i] &&
settings->priv->path[i] == path[i]; i++);
if (path[i] == '\0')
{
GQuark quarks[256];
gint j, l = 0;
for (j = 0; items[j]; j++)
{
const gchar *item = items[j];
gint k;
for (k = 0; item[k] == settings->priv->path[i + k]; k++);
if (settings->priv->path[i + k] == '\0' &&
g_settings_schema_has_key (settings->priv->schema, item + k))
quarks[l++] = g_quark_from_string (item + k);
/* "256 quarks ought to be enough for anybody!"
* If this bites you, I'm sorry. Please file a bug.
*/
g_assert (l < 256);
}
if (l > 0)
g_signal_emit (settings, g_settings_signals[SIGNAL_CHANGE_EVENT],
0, quarks, l, &ignore_this);
}
}
static void
settings_backend_writable_changed (GSettingsBackend *backend,
const gchar *key,
gpointer user_data)
{
GSettings *settings = G_SETTINGS (user_data);
gboolean ignore_this;
gint i;
g_assert (settings->priv->backend == backend);
for (i = 0; key[i] == settings->priv->path[i]; i++);
if (settings->priv->path[i] == '\0' &&
g_settings_schema_has_key (settings->priv->schema, key + i))
g_signal_emit (settings, g_settings_signals[SIGNAL_WRITABLE_CHANGE_EVENT],
0, g_quark_from_string (key + i), &ignore_this);
}
static void
settings_backend_path_writable_changed (GSettingsBackend *backend,
const gchar *path,
gpointer user_data)
{
GSettings *settings = G_SETTINGS (user_data);
gboolean ignore_this;
g_assert (settings->priv->backend == backend);
if (g_str_has_prefix (settings->priv->path, path))
g_signal_emit (settings, g_settings_signals[SIGNAL_WRITABLE_CHANGE_EVENT],
0, (GQuark) 0, &ignore_this);
}
static void
g_settings_constructed (GObject *object)
{
GSettings *settings = G_SETTINGS (object);
const gchar *schema_path;
settings->priv->schema = g_settings_schema_new (settings->priv->schema_name);
schema_path = g_settings_schema_get_path (settings->priv->schema);
if (settings->priv->path && schema_path && strcmp (settings->priv->path, schema_path) != 0)
g_error ("settings object created with schema '%s' and path '%s', but "
"path '%s' is specified by schema",
settings->priv->schema_name, settings->priv->path, schema_path);
if (settings->priv->path == NULL)
{
if (schema_path == NULL)
g_error ("attempting to create schema '%s' without a path",
settings->priv->schema_name);
settings->priv->path = g_strdup (schema_path);
}
settings->priv->backend = g_settings_backend_get_with_context (settings->priv->context);
g_settings_backend_watch (settings->priv->backend,
settings_backend_changed,
settings_backend_path_changed,
settings_backend_keys_changed,
settings_backend_writable_changed,
settings_backend_path_writable_changed,
settings);
g_settings_backend_subscribe (settings->priv->backend,
settings->priv->path);
}
static void
g_settings_init (GSettings *settings)
{
settings->priv = G_TYPE_INSTANCE_GET_PRIVATE (settings,
G_TYPE_SETTINGS,
GSettingsPrivate);
}
/**
* g_settings_delay:
* @settings: a #GSettings object
*
* Changes the #GSettings object into 'delay-apply' mode. In this
* mode, changes to @settings are not immediately propagated to the
* backend, but kept locally until g_settings_apply() is called.
*
* Since: 2.26
*/
void
g_settings_delay (GSettings *settings)
{
if (settings->priv->delayed)
return;
settings->priv->delayed =
g_delayed_settings_backend_new (settings->priv->backend, settings);
g_settings_backend_unwatch (settings->priv->backend, settings);
g_object_unref (settings->priv->backend);
settings->priv->backend = G_SETTINGS_BACKEND (settings->priv->delayed);
g_settings_backend_watch (settings->priv->backend,
settings_backend_changed,
settings_backend_path_changed,
settings_backend_keys_changed,
settings_backend_writable_changed,
settings_backend_path_writable_changed,
settings);
}
/**
* g_settings_apply:
* @settings: a #GSettings instance
*
* Applies any changes that have been made to the settings. This
* function does nothing unless @settings is in 'delay-apply' mode;
* see g_settings_set_delay_apply(). In the normal case settings are
* always applied immediately.
**/
void
g_settings_apply (GSettings *settings)
{
if (settings->priv->delayed)
{
GDelayedSettingsBackend *delayed;
delayed = G_DELAYED_SETTINGS_BACKEND (settings->priv->backend);
g_delayed_settings_backend_apply (delayed);
}
}
/**
* g_settings_revert:
* @settings: a #GSettings instance
*
* Reverts all non-applied changes to the settings. This function
* does nothing unless @settings is in 'delay-apply' mode; see
* g_settings_set_delay_apply(). In the normal case settings are
* always applied immediately.
*
* Change notifications will be emitted for affected keys.
**/
void
g_settings_revert (GSettings *settings)
{
if (settings->priv->delayed)
{
GDelayedSettingsBackend *delayed;
delayed = G_DELAYED_SETTINGS_BACKEND (settings->priv->backend);
g_delayed_settings_backend_revert (delayed);
}
}
static void
g_settings_set_property (GObject *object,
guint prop_id,
const GValue *value,
GParamSpec *pspec)
{
GSettings *settings = G_SETTINGS (object);
switch (prop_id)
{
case PROP_SCHEMA:
g_assert (settings->priv->schema_name == NULL);
settings->priv->schema_name = g_value_dup_string (value);
break;
case PROP_PATH:
settings->priv->path = g_value_dup_string (value);
break;
case PROP_CONTEXT:
settings->priv->context = g_value_dup_string (value);
break;
default:
g_assert_not_reached ();
}
}
/**
* g_settings_get_has_unapplied:
* @settings: a #GSettings object
* @returns: %TRUE if @settings has unapplied changes
*
* Returns whether the #GSettings object has any unapplied
* changes. This can only be the case if it is in 'delayed-apply' mode.
*
* Since: 2.26
*/
gboolean
g_settings_get_has_unapplied (GSettings *settings)
{
return settings->priv->delayed &&
g_delayed_settings_backend_get_has_unapplied (
G_DELAYED_SETTINGS_BACKEND (settings->priv->backend));
}
static void
g_settings_get_property (GObject *object,
guint prop_id,
GValue *value,
GParamSpec *pspec)
{
GSettings *settings = G_SETTINGS (object);
switch (prop_id)
{
case PROP_SCHEMA:
g_value_set_object (value, settings->priv->schema);
break;
case PROP_HAS_UNAPPLIED:
g_value_set_boolean (value, g_settings_get_has_unapplied (settings));
break;
default:
g_assert_not_reached ();
}
}
static void
g_settings_finalize (GObject *object)
{
GSettings *settings = G_SETTINGS (object);
g_settings_backend_unwatch (settings->priv->backend, settings);
g_settings_backend_unsubscribe (settings->priv->backend,
settings->priv->path);
g_object_unref (settings->priv->backend);
g_object_unref (settings->priv->schema);
g_free (settings->priv->schema_name);
g_free (settings->priv->path);
}
static void
g_settings_class_init (GSettingsClass *class)
{
GObjectClass *object_class = G_OBJECT_CLASS (class);
class->writable_change_event = g_settings_real_writable_change_event;
class->change_event = g_settings_real_change_event;
object_class->set_property = g_settings_set_property;
object_class->get_property = g_settings_get_property;
object_class->constructed = g_settings_constructed;
object_class->finalize = g_settings_finalize;
g_type_class_add_private (object_class, sizeof (GSettingsPrivate));
/**
* GSettings::changed:
* @settings: the object on which the signal was emitted
*
* The "changed" signal is emitted when a key has potentially changed.
* You should call one of the g_settings_get() calls to check the new
* value.
*
* This signal supports detailed connections. You can connect to the
* detailed signal "changed::x" in order to only receive callbacks
* when key "x" changes.
*/
g_settings_signals[SIGNAL_CHANGED] =
g_signal_new ("changed", G_TYPE_SETTINGS,
G_SIGNAL_RUN_LAST | G_SIGNAL_DETAILED,
G_STRUCT_OFFSET (GSettingsClass, changed),
NULL, NULL, g_cclosure_marshal_VOID__STRING, G_TYPE_NONE,
1, G_TYPE_STRING | G_SIGNAL_TYPE_STATIC_SCOPE);
/**
* GSettings::change-event:
* @settings: the object on which the signal was emitted
* @keys: an array of #GQuark<!-- -->s for the changed keys, or %NULL
* @n_keys: the length of the @keys array, or 0
* @returns: %TRUE to stop other handlers from being invoked for the
* event. FALSE to propagate the event further.
*
* The "change-event" signal is emitted once per change event that
* affects this settings object. You should connect to this signal
* only if you are interested in viewing groups of changes before they
* are split out into multiple emissions of the "changed" signal.
* For most use cases it is more appropriate to use the "changed" signal.
*
* In the event that the change event applies to one or more specified
* keys, @keys will be an array of #GQuark of length @n_keys. In the
* event that the change event applies to the #GSettings object as a
* whole (ie: potentially every key has been changed) then @keys will
* be %NULL and @n_keys will be 0.
*
* The default handler for this signal invokes the "changed" signal
* for each affected key. If any other connected handler returns
* %TRUE then this default functionality will be supressed.
*/
g_settings_signals[SIGNAL_CHANGE_EVENT] =
g_signal_new ("change-event", G_TYPE_SETTINGS,
G_SIGNAL_RUN_LAST,
G_STRUCT_OFFSET (GSettingsClass, change_event),
g_signal_accumulator_true_handled, NULL,
_gio_marshal_BOOL__POINTER_INT,
G_TYPE_BOOLEAN, 2, G_TYPE_POINTER, G_TYPE_INT);
/**
* GSettings::writable-changed:
* @settings: the object on which the signal was emitted
* @key: the key
*
* The "writable-changed" signal is emitted when the writability of a
* key has potentially changed. You should call
* g_settings_is_writable() in order to determine the new status.
*
* This signal supports detailed connections. You can connect to the
* detailed signal "writable-changed::x" in order to only receive
* callbacks when the writability of "x" changes.
*/
g_settings_signals[SIGNAL_WRITABLE_CHANGED] =
g_signal_new ("writable-changed", G_TYPE_SETTINGS,
G_SIGNAL_RUN_LAST | G_SIGNAL_DETAILED,
G_STRUCT_OFFSET (GSettingsClass, changed),
NULL, NULL, g_cclosure_marshal_VOID__STRING, G_TYPE_NONE,
1, G_TYPE_STRING | G_SIGNAL_TYPE_STATIC_SCOPE);
/**
* GSettings::writable-change-event:
* @settings: the object on which the signal was emitted
* @key: the quark of the key, or 0
* @returns: %TRUE to stop other handlers from being invoked for the
* event. FALSE to propagate the event further.
*
* The "writable-change-event" signal is emitted once per writability
* change event that affects this settings object. You should connect
* to this signal if you are interested in viewing groups of changes
* before they are split out into multiple emissions of the
* "writable-changed" signal. For most use cases it is more
* appropriate to use the "writable-changed" signal.
*
* In the event that the writability change applies only to a single
* key, @key will be set to the #GQuark for that key. In the event
* that the writability change affects the entire settings object,
* @key will be 0.
*
* The default handler for this signal invokes the "writable-changed"
* and "changed" signals for each affected key. This is done because
* changes in writability might also imply changes in value (if for
* example, a new mandatory setting is introduced). If any other
* connected handler returns %TRUE then this default functionality
* will be supressed.
*/
g_settings_signals[SIGNAL_WRITABLE_CHANGE_EVENT] =
g_signal_new ("writable-change-event", G_TYPE_SETTINGS,
G_SIGNAL_RUN_LAST,
G_STRUCT_OFFSET (GSettingsClass, writable_change_event),
g_signal_accumulator_true_handled, NULL,
_gio_marshal_BOOLEAN__UINT, G_TYPE_BOOLEAN, 1, G_TYPE_UINT);
/**
* GSettings:context:
*
* The name of the context that the settings are stored in.
*/
g_object_class_install_property (object_class, PROP_CONTEXT,
g_param_spec_string ("context",
P_("Context name"),
P_("The name of the context for this settings object"),
"", G_PARAM_CONSTRUCT_ONLY |
G_PARAM_READWRITE | G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS));
/**
* GSettings:schema:
*
* The name of the schema that describes the types of keys
* for this #GSettings object.
*/
g_object_class_install_property (object_class, PROP_SCHEMA,
g_param_spec_string ("schema",
P_("Schema name"),
P_("The name of the schema for this settings object"),
NULL,
G_PARAM_CONSTRUCT_ONLY |
G_PARAM_READWRITE | G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS));
/**
* GSettings:path:
*
* The path within the backend where the settings are stored.
*/
g_object_class_install_property (object_class, PROP_PATH,
g_param_spec_string ("path",
P_("Base path"),
P_("The path within the backend where the settings are"),
NULL,
G_PARAM_CONSTRUCT_ONLY |
G_PARAM_READWRITE | G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS));
/**
* GSettings:has-unapplied:
*
* If this property is %TRUE, the #GSettings object has outstanding
* changes that will be applied when g_settings_apply() is called.
*/
g_object_class_install_property (object_class, PROP_HAS_UNAPPLIED,
g_param_spec_boolean ("has-unapplied",
P_("Has unapplied changes"),
P_("TRUE if there are outstanding changes to apply()"),
FALSE,
G_PARAM_READABLE | G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS));
}
/**
* g_settings_get_value:
* @settings: a #GSettings object
* @key: the key to get the value for
* @returns: a new #GVariant
*
* Gets the value that is stored in @settings for @key.
*
* It is a programmer error to give a @key that isn't valid for
* @settings.
*
* Since: 2.26
*/
GVariant *
g_settings_get_value (GSettings *settings,
const gchar *key)
{
const gchar *unparsed = NULL;
GVariant *value, *options;
const GVariantType *type;
gchar lc_char = '\0';
GVariant *sval;
gchar *path;
sval = g_settings_schema_get_value (settings->priv->schema, key, &options);
if G_UNLIKELY (sval == NULL)
g_error ("schema '%s' does not contain a key named '%s'",
settings->priv->schema_name, key);
path = g_strconcat (settings->priv->path, key, NULL);
type = g_variant_get_type (sval);
value = g_settings_backend_read (settings->priv->backend, path, type);
g_free (path);
if (options != NULL)
{
GVariantIter iter;
const gchar *option;
GVariant *option_value;
g_variant_iter_init (&iter, options);
while (g_variant_iter_loop (&iter, "{&sv}", &option, &option_value))
{
if (strcmp (option, "l10n") == 0)
g_variant_get (option_value, "(y&s)", &lc_char, &unparsed);
else
g_warning ("unknown schema extension '%s'", option);
}
}
if (value && !g_variant_is_of_type (value, type))
{
g_variant_unref (value);
value = NULL;
}
if (value == NULL && lc_char != '\0')
/* we will need to translate the schema default value */
{
const gchar *translated;
GError *error = NULL;
const gchar *domain;
gint lc_category;
domain = g_settings_schema_get_gettext_domain (settings->priv->schema);
if (lc_char == 't')
lc_category = LC_TIME;
else
lc_category = LC_MESSAGES;
translated = dcgettext (domain, unparsed, lc_category);
if (translated != unparsed)
/* it was translated, so we need to re-parse it */
{
value = g_variant_parse (g_variant_get_type (sval),
translated, NULL, NULL, &error);
if (value == NULL)
{
g_warning ("Failed to parse translated string `%s' for "
"key `%s' in schema `%s': %s", unparsed, key,
settings->priv->schema_name, error->message);
g_warning ("Using untranslated default instead.");
g_error_free (error);
}
}
}
if (value == NULL)
/* either translation failed or there was none to do.
* use the pre-compiled default.
*/
value = g_variant_ref (sval);
g_variant_unref (sval);
return value;
}
/**
* g_settings_set_value:
* @settings: a #GSettings object
* @key: the name of the key to set
* @value: a #GVariant of the correct type
* @returns: %TRUE if setting the key succeeded,
* %FALSE if the key was not writable
*
* Sets @key in @settings to @value.
*
* It is a programmer error to give a @key that isn't valid for
* @settings. It is a programmer error to give a @value of the
* incorrect type.
*
* If @value is floating then this function consumes the reference.
*
* Since: 2.26
**/
gboolean
g_settings_set_value (GSettings *settings,
const gchar *key,
GVariant *value)
{
gboolean correct_type;
gboolean result;
GVariant *sval;
gchar *path;
sval = g_settings_schema_get_value (settings->priv->schema, key, NULL);
correct_type = g_variant_is_of_type (value, g_variant_get_type (sval));
g_variant_unref (sval);
g_return_val_if_fail (correct_type, FALSE);
path = g_strconcat (settings->priv->path, key, NULL);
result = g_settings_backend_write (settings->priv->backend,
path, value, NULL);
g_free (path);
return result;
}
/**
* g_settings_get:
* @settings: a #GSettings object
* @key: the key to get the value for
* @format: a #GVariant format string
* @...: arguments as per @format
*
* Gets the value that is stored at @key in @settings.
*
* A convenience function that combines g_settings_get_value() with
* g_variant_get().
*
* It is a programmer error to pass a @key that isn't valid for
* @settings or a @format_string that doesn't match the type of @key according
* to the schema of @settings.
*
* Since: 2.26
*/
void
g_settings_get (GSettings *settings,
const gchar *key,
const gchar *format,
...)
{
GVariant *value;
va_list ap;
value = g_settings_get_value (settings, key);
va_start (ap, format);
g_variant_get_va (value, format, NULL, &ap);
va_end (ap);
g_variant_unref (value);
}
/**
* g_settings_set:
* @settings: a #GSettings object
* @key: the name of the key to set
* @format: a #GVariant format string
* @...: arguments as per @format
* @returns: %TRUE if setting the key succeeded,
* %FALSE if the key was not writable
*
* Sets @key in @settings to @value.
*
* A convenience function that combines g_settings_set_value() with
* g_variant_new().
*
* It is a programmer error to pass a @key that isn't valid for
* @settings or a @format that doesn't match the type of @key according
* to the schema of @settings.
*
* Since: 2.26
*/
gboolean
g_settings_set (GSettings *settings,
const gchar *key,
const gchar *format,
...)
{
GVariant *value;
va_list ap;
va_start (ap, format);
value = g_variant_new_va (format, NULL, &ap);
va_end (ap);
return g_settings_set_value (settings, key, value);
}
/**
* g_settings_is_writable:
* @settings: a #GSettings object
* @name: the name of a key
* @returns: %TRUE if the key @name is writable
*
* Finds out if a key can be written or not
*
* Since: 2.26
*/
gboolean
g_settings_is_writable (GSettings *settings,
const gchar *name)
{
gboolean writable;
gchar *path;
path = g_strconcat (settings->priv->path, name, NULL);
writable = g_settings_backend_get_writable (settings->priv->backend, path);
g_free (path);
return writable;
}
/**
* g_settings_get_child:
* @settings: a #GSettings object
* @name: the name of the 'child' schema
* @returns: a 'child' settings object
*
* Creates a 'child' settings object which has a base path of
* <replaceable>base-path</replaceable>/@name", where
* <replaceable>base-path</replaceable> is the base path of @settings.
*
* The schema for the child settings object must have been declared
* in the schema of @settings using a <tag>child</tag> element.
*
* Since: 2.26
*/
GSettings *
g_settings_get_child (GSettings *settings,
const gchar *name)
{
GVariant *child_schema;
gchar *child_path;
gchar *child_name;
GSettings *child;
child_name = g_strconcat (name, "/", NULL);
child_schema = g_settings_schema_get_value (settings->priv->schema,
child_name, NULL);
if (child_schema == NULL ||
!g_variant_is_of_type (child_schema, G_VARIANT_TYPE_STRING))
g_error ("Schema '%s' has no child '%s'",
settings->priv->schema_name, name);
child_path = g_strconcat (settings->priv->path, child_name, NULL);
child = g_object_new (G_TYPE_SETTINGS,
"schema", g_variant_get_string (child_schema, NULL),
"path", child_path,
NULL);
g_variant_unref (child_schema);
g_free (child_path);
g_free (child_name);
return child;
}
/**
* g_settings_new:
* @schema: the name of the schema
* @returns: a new #GSettings object
*
* Creates a new #GSettings object with a given schema.
*
* Since: 2.26
*/
GSettings *
g_settings_new (const gchar *schema)
{
return g_object_new (G_TYPE_SETTINGS,
"schema", schema,
NULL);
}
/**
* g_settings_new_with_path:
* @schema: the name of the schema
* @path: the path to use
* @returns: a new #GSettings object
*
* Creates a new #GSettings object with a given schema and path.
*
* You only need to do this if you want to directly create a settings
* object with a schema that doesn't have a specified path of its own.
* That's quite rare.
*
* It is a programmer error to call this function for a schema that
* has an explicitly specified path.
*
* Since: 2.26
*/
GSettings *
g_settings_new_with_path (const gchar *schema,
const gchar *path)
{
return g_object_new (G_TYPE_SETTINGS,
"schema", schema,
"path", path,
NULL);
}
/**
* g_settings_new_with_context:
* @schema: the name of the schema
* @context: the context to use
* @returns: a new #GSettings object
*
* Creates a new #GSettings object with a given schema and context.
*
* Creating settings objects with a context allow accessing settings
* from a database other than the usual one. For example, it may make
* sense to specify "defaults" in order to get a settings object that
* modifies the system default settings instead of the settings for this
* user.
*
* It is a programmer error to call this function for an unsupported
* context. Use g_settings_supports_context() to determine if a context
* is supported if you are unsure.
*
* Since: 2.26
*/
GSettings *
g_settings_new_with_context (const gchar *schema,
const gchar *context)
{
return g_object_new (G_TYPE_SETTINGS,
"schema", schema,
"context", context,
NULL);
}
/**
* g_settings_new_with_context_and_path:
* @schema: the name of the schema
* @path: the path to use
* @returns: a new #GSettings object
*
* Creates a new #GSettings object with a given schema, context and
* path.
*
* This is a mix of g_settings_new_with_context() and
* g_settings_new_with_path().
*
* Since: 2.26
*/
GSettings *
g_settings_new_with_context_and_path (const gchar *schema,
const gchar *context,
const gchar *path)
{
return g_object_new (G_TYPE_SETTINGS,
"schema", schema,
"context", context,
"path", path,
NULL);
}
typedef struct
{
GSettings *settings;
GObject *object;
GSettingsBindGetMapping get_mapping;
GSettingsBindSetMapping set_mapping;
gpointer user_data;
GDestroyNotify destroy;
guint writable_handler_id;
guint property_handler_id;
const GParamSpec *property;
guint key_handler_id;
GVariantType *type;
const gchar *key;
/* prevent recursion */
gboolean running;
} GSettingsBinding;
static void
g_settings_binding_free (gpointer data)
{
GSettingsBinding *binding = data;
g_assert (!binding->running);
if (binding->writable_handler_id)
g_signal_handler_disconnect (binding->settings,
binding->writable_handler_id);
if (binding->key_handler_id)
g_signal_handler_disconnect (binding->settings,
binding->key_handler_id);
if (g_signal_handler_is_connected (binding->object,
binding->property_handler_id))
g_signal_handler_disconnect (binding->object,
binding->property_handler_id);
g_variant_type_free (binding->type);
g_object_unref (binding->settings);
if (binding->destroy)
binding->destroy (binding->user_data);
g_slice_free (GSettingsBinding, binding);
}
static GQuark
g_settings_binding_quark (const char *property)
{
GQuark quark;
gchar *tmp;
tmp = g_strdup_printf ("gsettingsbinding-%s", property);
quark = g_quark_from_string (tmp);
g_free (tmp);
return quark;
}
static void
g_settings_binding_key_changed (GSettings *settings,
const gchar *key,
gpointer user_data)
{
GSettingsBinding *binding = user_data;
GValue value = { };
GVariant *variant;
g_assert (settings == binding->settings);
g_assert (key == binding->key);
if (binding->running)
return;
binding->running = TRUE;
g_value_init (&value, binding->property->value_type);
variant = g_settings_get_value (settings, key);
if (binding->get_mapping (&value, variant, binding->user_data))
g_object_set_property (binding->object,
binding->property->name,
&value);
g_value_unset (&value);
binding->running = FALSE;
}
static void
g_settings_binding_writable_changed (GSettings *settings,
const gchar *key,
gpointer user_data)
{
GSettingsBinding *binding = user_data;
gboolean writable;
g_assert (settings == binding->settings);
g_assert (key == binding->key);
writable = g_settings_is_writable (settings, key);
g_object_set (binding->object, "sensitive", writable, NULL);
}
static void
g_settings_binding_property_changed (GObject *object,
const GParamSpec *pspec,
gpointer user_data)
{
GSettingsBinding *binding = user_data;
GValue value = { };
GVariant *variant;
g_assert (object == binding->object);
g_assert (pspec == binding->property);
if (binding->running)
return;
binding->running = TRUE;
g_value_init (&value, pspec->value_type);
g_object_get_property (object, pspec->name, &value);
if ((variant = binding->set_mapping (&value, binding->type,
binding->user_data)))
{
g_settings_set_value (binding->settings,
binding->key,
g_variant_ref_sink (variant));
g_variant_unref (variant);
}
g_value_unset (&value);
binding->running = FALSE;
}
/**
* g_settings_bind:
* @settings: a #GSettings object
* @key: the key to bind
* @object: a #GObject
* @property: the name of the property to bind
* @flags: flags for the binding
*
* Create a binding between the @key in the @settings object
* and the property @property of @object.
*
* The binding uses the default GIO mapping functions to map
* between the settings and property values. These functions
* handle booleans, numeric types and string types in a
* straightforward way. Use g_settings_bind_with_mapping()
* if you need a custom mapping, or map between types that
* are not supported by the default mapping functions.
*
* Note that the lifecycle of the binding is tied to the object,
* and that you can have only one binding per object property.
* If you bind the same property twice on the same object, the second
* binding overrides the first one.
*
* Since: 2.26
*/
void
g_settings_bind (GSettings *settings,
const gchar *key,
gpointer object,
const gchar *property,
GSettingsBindFlags flags)
{
g_settings_bind_with_mapping (settings, key, object, property,
flags, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
}
/**
* g_settings_bind_with_mapping:
* @settings: a #GSettings object
* @key: the key to bind
* @object: a #GObject
* @property: the name of the property to bind
* @flags: flags for the binding
* @get_mapping: a function that gets called to convert values
* from @settings to @object, or %NULL to use the default GIO mapping
* @set_mapping: a function that gets called to convert values
* from @object to @settings, or %NULL to use the default GIO mapping
* @user_data: data that gets passed to @get_mapping and @set_mapping
* @destroy: #GDestroyNotify function for @user_data
*
* Create a binding between the @key in the @settings object
* and the property @property of @object.
*
* The binding uses the provided mapping functions to map between
* settings and property values.
*
* Note that the lifecycle of the binding is tied to the object,
* and that you can have only one binding per object property.
* If you bind the same property twice on the same object, the second
* binding overrides the first one.
*
* Since: 2.26
*/
void
g_settings_bind_with_mapping (GSettings *settings,
const gchar *key,
gpointer object,
const gchar *property,
GSettingsBindFlags flags,
GSettingsBindGetMapping get_mapping,
GSettingsBindSetMapping set_mapping,
gpointer user_data,
GDestroyNotify destroy)
{
GSettingsBinding *binding;
GObjectClass *objectclass;
gboolean bind_sensitive;
gchar *detailed_signal;
GQuark binding_quark;
objectclass = G_OBJECT_GET_CLASS (object);
binding = g_slice_new0 (GSettingsBinding);
binding->settings = g_object_ref (settings);
binding->object = object;
binding->key = g_intern_string (key);
binding->property = g_object_class_find_property (objectclass, property);
binding->user_data = user_data;
binding->destroy = destroy;
binding->get_mapping = get_mapping ? get_mapping : g_settings_get_mapping;
binding->set_mapping = set_mapping ? set_mapping : g_settings_set_mapping;
if (!(flags & (G_SETTINGS_BIND_GET | G_SETTINGS_BIND_SET)))
flags |= G_SETTINGS_BIND_GET | G_SETTINGS_BIND_SET;
if (binding->property == NULL)
{
g_critical ("g_settings_bind: no property '%s' on class '%s'",
property, G_OBJECT_TYPE_NAME (object));
return;
}
{
GVariant *value;
value = g_settings_schema_get_value (settings->priv->schema, key, NULL);
binding->type = g_variant_type_copy (g_variant_get_type (value));
if (value)
g_variant_unref (value);
}
if (binding->type == NULL)
{
g_critical ("g_settings_bind: no key '%s' on schema '%s'",
key, settings->priv->schema_name);
return;
}
if (((get_mapping == NULL && (flags & G_SETTINGS_BIND_GET)) ||
(set_mapping == NULL && (flags & G_SETTINGS_BIND_SET))) &&
!g_settings_mapping_is_compatible (binding->property->value_type,
binding->type))
{
g_critical ("g_settings_bind: property '%s' on class '%s' has type"
"'%s' which is not compatible with type '%s' of key '%s'"
"on schema '%s'", property, G_OBJECT_TYPE_NAME (object),
g_type_name (binding->property->value_type),
g_variant_type_dup_string (binding->type), key,
settings->priv->schema_name);
return;
}
if ((flags & G_SETTINGS_BIND_SET) &&
(~flags & G_SETTINGS_BIND_NO_SENSITIVITY))
{
GParamSpec *sensitive;
sensitive = g_object_class_find_property (objectclass, "sensitive");
bind_sensitive = sensitive && sensitive->value_type == G_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
}
else
bind_sensitive = FALSE;
if (flags & G_SETTINGS_BIND_SET)
{
detailed_signal = g_strdup_printf ("notify::%s", property);
binding->property_handler_id =
g_signal_connect (object, detailed_signal,
G_CALLBACK (g_settings_binding_property_changed),
binding);
g_free (detailed_signal);
if (~flags & G_SETTINGS_BIND_GET)
g_settings_binding_property_changed (object,
binding->property,
binding);
}
if (flags & G_SETTINGS_BIND_GET)
{
if (~flags & G_SETTINGS_BIND_GET_NO_CHANGES)
{
detailed_signal = g_strdup_printf ("changed::%s", key);
binding->key_handler_id =
g_signal_connect (settings, detailed_signal,
G_CALLBACK (g_settings_binding_key_changed),
binding);
g_free (detailed_signal);
}
g_settings_binding_key_changed (settings, binding->key, binding);
}
if (bind_sensitive)
{
detailed_signal = g_strdup_printf ("writable-changed::%s", key);
binding->writable_handler_id =
g_signal_connect (settings, detailed_signal,
G_CALLBACK (g_settings_binding_writable_changed),
binding);
g_free (detailed_signal);
g_settings_binding_writable_changed (settings, binding->key, binding);
}
binding_quark = g_settings_binding_quark (property);
g_object_set_qdata_full (object, binding_quark,
binding, g_settings_binding_free);
}
/**
* g_settings_unbind:
* @object: the object
* @property: the property whose binding is removed
*
* Removes an existing binding for @property on @object.
*
* Note that bindings are automatically removed when the
* object is finalized, so it is rarely necessary to call this
* function.
*
* Since: 2.26
*/
void
g_settings_unbind (gpointer object,
const gchar *property)
{
GQuark binding_quark;
binding_quark = g_settings_binding_quark (property);
g_object_set_qdata (object, binding_quark, NULL);
}
/**
* g_settings_get_string:
* @settings: a #GSettings object
* @key: the key to get the value for
* @returns: a newly-allocated string
*
* Gets the value that is stored at @key in @settings.
*
* A convenience variant of g_settings_get() for strings.
*
* It is a programmer error to pass a @key that isn't valid for
* @settings or is not of type string.
*
* Since: 2.26
*/
gchar *
g_settings_get_string (GSettings *settings,
const gchar *key)
{
GVariant *value;
gchar *result;
value = g_settings_get_value (settings, key);
result = g_variant_dup_string (value, NULL);
g_variant_unref (value);
return result;
}
/**
* g_settings_set_string:
* @settings: a #GSettings object
* @key: the name of the key to set
* @value: the value to set it to
* @returns: %TRUE if setting the key succeeded,
* %FALSE if the key was not writable
*
* Sets @key in @settings to @value.
*
* A convenience variant of g_settings_set() for strings.
*
* It is a programmer error to pass a @key that isn't valid for
* @settings or is not of type string.
*
* Since: 2.26
*/
gboolean
g_settings_set_string (GSettings *settings,
const gchar *key,
const gchar *value)
{
return g_settings_set_value (settings, key, g_variant_new_string (value));
}
/**
* g_settings_get_int:
* @settings: a #GSettings object
* @key: the key to get the value for
* @returns: an integer
*
* Gets the value that is stored at @key in @settings.
*
* A convenience variant of g_settings_get() for 32-bit integers.
*
* It is a programmer error to pass a @key that isn't valid for
* @settings or is not of type int32.
*
* Since: 2.26
*/
gint
g_settings_get_int (GSettings *settings,
const gchar *key)
{
GVariant *value;
gint result;
value = g_settings_get_value (settings, key);
result = g_variant_get_int32 (value);
g_variant_unref (value);
return result;
}
/**
* g_settings_set_int:
* @settings: a #GSettings object
* @key: the name of the key to set
* @value: the value to set it to
* @returns: %TRUE if setting the key succeeded,
* %FALSE if the key was not writable
*
* Sets @key in @settings to @value.
*
* A convenience variant of g_settings_set() for 32-bit integers.
*
* It is a programmer error to pass a @key that isn't valid for
* @settings or is not of type int32.
*
* Since: 2.26
*/
gboolean
g_settings_set_int (GSettings *settings,
const gchar *key,
gint value)
{
return g_settings_set_value (settings, key, g_variant_new_int32 (value));
}
/**
* g_settings_get_double:
* @settings: a #GSettings object
* @key: the key to get the value for
* @returns: a double
*
* Gets the value that is stored at @key in @settings.
*
* A convenience variant of g_settings_get() for doubles.
*
* It is a programmer error to pass a @key that isn't valid for
* @settings or is not of type double.
*
* Since: 2.26
*/
gdouble
g_settings_get_double (GSettings *settings,
const gchar *key)
{
GVariant *value;
gdouble result;
value = g_settings_get_value (settings, key);
result = g_variant_get_double (value);
g_variant_unref (value);
return result;
}
/**
* g_settings_set_double:
* @settings: a #GSettings object
* @key: the name of the key to set
* @value: the value to set it to
* @returns: %TRUE if setting the key succeeded,
* %FALSE if the key was not writable
*
* Sets @key in @settings to @value.
*
* A convenience variant of g_settings_set() for doubles.
*
* It is a programmer error to pass a @key that isn't valid for
* @settings or is not of type double.
*
* Since: 2.26
*/
gboolean
g_settings_set_double (GSettings *settings,
const gchar *key,
gdouble value)
{
return g_settings_set_value (settings, key, g_variant_new_double (value));
}
/**
* g_settings_get_boolean:
* @settings: a #GSettings object
* @key: the key to get the value for
* @returns: a boolean
*
* Gets the value that is stored at @key in @settings.
*
* A convenience variant of g_settings_get() for booleans.
*
* It is a programmer error to pass a @key that isn't valid for
* @settings or is not of type boolean.
*
* Since: 2.26
*/
gboolean
g_settings_get_boolean (GSettings *settings,
const gchar *key)
{
GVariant *value;
gboolean result;
value = g_settings_get_value (settings, key);
result = g_variant_get_boolean (value);
g_variant_unref (value);
return result;
}
/**
* g_settings_set_boolean:
* @settings: a #GSettings object
* @key: the name of the key to set
* @value: the value to set it to
* @returns: %TRUE if setting the key succeeded,
* %FALSE if the key was not writable
*
* Sets @key in @settings to @value.
*
* A convenience variant of g_settings_set() for booleans.
*
* It is a programmer error to pass a @key that isn't valid for
* @settings or is not of type boolean.
*
* Since: 2.26
*/
gboolean
g_settings_set_boolean (GSettings *settings,
const gchar *key,
gboolean value)
{
return g_settings_set_value (settings, key, g_variant_new_boolean (value));
}
/**
* g_settings_get_strv:
* @settings: a #GSettings object
* @key: the key to get the value for
* @returns: a newly-allocated, %NULL-terminated array of strings
*
* Gets the value that is stored at @key in @settings.
*
* A convenience variant of g_settings_get() for string arrays.
*
* It is a programmer error to pass a @key that isn't valid for
* @settings or is not of type 'string array'.
*
* Since: 2.26
*/
gchar **
g_settings_get_strv (GSettings *settings,
const gchar *key,
gsize *length)
{
GVariant *value;
gchar **result;
value = g_settings_get_value (settings, key);
result = g_variant_dup_strv (value, length);
g_variant_unref (value);
return result;
}
/**
* g_settings_set_strv:
* @settings: a #GSettings object
* @key: the name of the key to set
* @value: the value to set it to
* @returns: %TRUE if setting the key succeeded,
* %FALSE if the key was not writable
*
* Sets @key in @settings to @value.
*
* A convenience variant of g_settings_set() for string arrays.
*
* It is a programmer error to pass a @key that isn't valid for
* @settings or is not of type 'string array'.
*
* Since: 2.26
*/
gboolean
g_settings_set_strv (GSettings *settings,
const gchar *key,
const gchar * const *value,
gssize length)
{
return g_settings_set_value (settings, key, g_variant_new_strv (value, length));
}
#define __G_SETTINGS_C__
#include "gioaliasdef.c"