| /* |
| * Copyright © 2009, 2010 Codethink Limited |
| * Copyright © 2010 Red Hat, Inc. |
| * |
| * SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later |
| * |
| * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
| * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public |
| * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either |
| * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
| * |
| * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
| * Lesser General Public License for more details. |
| * |
| * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public |
| * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
| * |
| * Authors: Ryan Lortie <desrt@desrt.ca> |
| * Matthias Clasen <mclasen@redhat.com> |
| */ |
| |
| #include "config.h" |
| |
| #include "gsettingsbackendinternal.h" |
| #include "gsimplepermission.h" |
| #include "giomodule-priv.h" |
| |
| #include <string.h> |
| #include <stdlib.h> |
| #include <glib.h> |
| #include <glibintl.h> |
| |
| |
| typedef struct _GSettingsBackendClosure GSettingsBackendClosure; |
| typedef struct _GSettingsBackendWatch GSettingsBackendWatch; |
| |
| struct _GSettingsBackendPrivate |
| { |
| GSettingsBackendWatch *watches; |
| GMutex lock; |
| }; |
| |
| G_DEFINE_ABSTRACT_TYPE_WITH_PRIVATE (GSettingsBackend, g_settings_backend, G_TYPE_OBJECT) |
| |
| /* For g_settings_backend_sync_default(), we only want to actually do |
| * the sync if the backend already exists. This avoids us creating an |
| * entire GSettingsBackend in order to call a do-nothing sync() |
| * operation on it. This variable lets us avoid that. |
| */ |
| static gboolean g_settings_has_backend; |
| |
| /** |
| * GSettingsBackend: |
| * |
| * The `GSettingsBackend` interface defines a generic interface for |
| * non-strictly-typed data that is stored in a hierarchy. To implement |
| * an alternative storage backend for [class@Gio.Settings], you need to |
| * implement the `GSettingsBackend` interface and then make it implement the |
| * extension point `G_SETTINGS_BACKEND_EXTENSION_POINT_NAME`. |
| * |
| * The interface defines methods for reading and writing values, a |
| * method for determining if writing of certain values will fail |
| * (lockdown) and a change notification mechanism. |
| * |
| * The semantics of the interface are very precisely defined and |
| * implementations must carefully adhere to the expectations of |
| * callers that are documented on each of the interface methods. |
| * |
| * Some of the `GSettingsBackend` functions accept or return a |
| * [struct@GLib.Tree]. These trees always have strings as keys and |
| * [struct@GLib.Variant] as values. |
| * |
| * The `GSettingsBackend` API is exported to allow third-party |
| * implementations, but does not carry the same stability guarantees |
| * as the public GIO API. For this reason, you have to define the |
| * C preprocessor symbol `G_SETTINGS_ENABLE_BACKEND` before including |
| * `gio/gsettingsbackend.h`. |
| **/ |
| |
| static gboolean |
| is_key (const gchar *key) |
| { |
| gint length; |
| gint i; |
| |
| g_return_val_if_fail (key != NULL, FALSE); |
| g_return_val_if_fail (key[0] == '/', FALSE); |
| |
| for (i = 1; key[i]; i++) |
| g_return_val_if_fail (key[i] != '/' || key[i + 1] != '/', FALSE); |
| |
| length = i; |
| |
| g_return_val_if_fail (key[length - 1] != '/', FALSE); |
| |
| return TRUE; |
| } |
| |
| static gboolean |
| is_path (const gchar *path) |
| { |
| gint length; |
| gint i; |
| |
| g_return_val_if_fail (path != NULL, FALSE); |
| g_return_val_if_fail (path[0] == '/', FALSE); |
| |
| for (i = 1; path[i]; i++) |
| g_return_val_if_fail (path[i] != '/' || path[i + 1] != '/', FALSE); |
| |
| length = i; |
| |
| g_return_val_if_fail (path[length - 1] == '/', FALSE); |
| |
| return TRUE; |
| } |
| |
| struct _GSettingsBackendWatch |
| { |
| /* Always access the target via the weak reference */ |
| GWeakRef target; |
| /* The pointer is only for comparison from the weak notify, |
| * at which point the target might already be close to |
| * destroyed. It's not safe to use it for anything anymore |
| * at that point */ |
| GObject *target_ptr; |
| const GSettingsListenerVTable *vtable; |
| GMainContext *context; |
| GSettingsBackendWatch *next; |
| }; |
| |
| struct _GSettingsBackendClosure |
| { |
| void (*function) (GObject *target, |
| GSettingsBackend *backend, |
| const gchar *name, |
| gpointer origin_tag, |
| gchar **names); |
| |
| GMainContext *context; |
| GObject *target; |
| GSettingsBackend *backend; |
| gchar *name; |
| gpointer origin_tag; |
| gchar **names; |
| }; |
| |
| static void |
| g_settings_backend_watch_weak_notify (gpointer data, |
| GObject *where_the_object_was) |
| { |
| GSettingsBackend *backend = data; |
| GSettingsBackendWatch **ptr; |
| |
| /* search and remove */ |
| g_mutex_lock (&backend->priv->lock); |
| for (ptr = &backend->priv->watches; *ptr; ptr = &(*ptr)->next) |
| if ((*ptr)->target_ptr == where_the_object_was) |
| { |
| GSettingsBackendWatch *tmp = *ptr; |
| |
| *ptr = tmp->next; |
| g_weak_ref_clear (&tmp->target); |
| g_slice_free (GSettingsBackendWatch, tmp); |
| |
| g_mutex_unlock (&backend->priv->lock); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| /* we didn't find it. that shouldn't happen. */ |
| g_assert_not_reached (); |
| } |
| |
| /*< private > |
| * g_settings_backend_watch: |
| * @backend: a #GSettingsBackend |
| * @target: the GObject (typically GSettings instance) to call back to |
| * @context: (nullable): a #GMainContext, or %NULL |
| * ...: callbacks... |
| * |
| * Registers a new watch on a #GSettingsBackend. |
| * |
| * note: %NULL @context does not mean "default main context" but rather, |
| * "it is okay to dispatch in any context". If the default main context |
| * is specifically desired then it must be given. |
| * |
| * note also: if you want to get meaningful values for the @origin_tag |
| * that appears as an argument to some of the callbacks, you *must* have |
| * @context as %NULL. Otherwise, you are subject to cross-thread |
| * dispatching and whatever owned @origin_tag at the time that the event |
| * occurred may no longer own it. This is a problem if you consider that |
| * you may now be the new owner of that address and mistakenly think |
| * that the event in question originated from yourself. |
| * |
| * tl;dr: If you give a non-%NULL @context then you must ignore the |
| * value of @origin_tag given to any callbacks. |
| **/ |
| void |
| g_settings_backend_watch (GSettingsBackend *backend, |
| const GSettingsListenerVTable *vtable, |
| GObject *target, |
| GMainContext *context) |
| { |
| GSettingsBackendWatch *watch; |
| |
| /* For purposes of discussion, we assume that our target is a |
| * GSettings instance. |
| * |
| * Our strategy to defend against the final reference dropping on the |
| * GSettings object in a thread other than the one that is doing the |
| * dispatching is as follows: |
| * |
| * 1) hold a strong reference on the GSettings during an outstanding |
| * dispatch. This ensures that the delivery is always possible while |
| * the GSettings object is alive, and if this was the last reference |
| * then it will be dropped from the dispatch thread. |
| * |
| * 2) hold a weak reference on the GSettings at other times. This |
| * allows us to receive early notification of pending destruction |
| * of the object. At this point, it is still safe to obtain a |
| * reference on the GObject to keep it alive, so #1 will work up |
| * to that point. After that point, we'll have been able to drop |
| * the watch from the list. |
| * |
| * Note, in particular, that it's not possible to simply have an |
| * "unwatch" function that gets called from the finalize function of |
| * the GSettings instance because, by that point it is no longer |
| * possible to keep the object alive using g_object_ref() and we would |
| * have no way of knowing this. |
| * |
| * Note also that we need to hold a reference on the main context here |
| * since the GSettings instance may be finalized before the closure runs. |
| * |
| * All access to the list holds a mutex. We have some strategies to |
| * avoid some of the pain that would be associated with that. |
| */ |
| |
| watch = g_slice_new (GSettingsBackendWatch); |
| watch->context = context; |
| watch->vtable = vtable; |
| g_weak_ref_init (&watch->target, target); |
| watch->target_ptr = target; |
| g_object_weak_ref (target, g_settings_backend_watch_weak_notify, backend); |
| |
| /* linked list prepend */ |
| g_mutex_lock (&backend->priv->lock); |
| watch->next = backend->priv->watches; |
| backend->priv->watches = watch; |
| g_mutex_unlock (&backend->priv->lock); |
| } |
| |
| void |
| g_settings_backend_unwatch (GSettingsBackend *backend, |
| GObject *target) |
| { |
| /* Our caller surely owns a reference on 'target', so the order of |
| * these two calls is unimportant. |
| */ |
| g_object_weak_unref (target, g_settings_backend_watch_weak_notify, backend); |
| g_settings_backend_watch_weak_notify (backend, target); |
| } |
| |
| static gboolean |
| g_settings_backend_invoke_closure (gpointer user_data) |
| { |
| GSettingsBackendClosure *closure = user_data; |
| |
| closure->function (closure->target, closure->backend, closure->name, |
| closure->origin_tag, closure->names); |
| |
| if (closure->context) |
| g_main_context_unref (closure->context); |
| g_object_unref (closure->backend); |
| g_object_unref (closure->target); |
| g_strfreev (closure->names); |
| g_free (closure->name); |
| |
| g_slice_free (GSettingsBackendClosure, closure); |
| |
| return FALSE; |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| g_settings_backend_dispatch_signal (GSettingsBackend *backend, |
| gsize function_offset, |
| const gchar *name, |
| gpointer origin_tag, |
| const gchar * const *names) |
| { |
| GSettingsBackendWatch *watch; |
| GSList *closures = NULL; |
| |
| /* We're in a little bit of a tricky situation here. We need to hold |
| * a lock while traversing the list, but we don't want to hold the |
| * lock while calling back into user code. |
| * |
| * We work around this by creating a bunch of GSettingsBackendClosure |
| * objects while holding the lock and dispatching them after. We |
| * never touch the list without holding the lock. |
| */ |
| g_mutex_lock (&backend->priv->lock); |
| for (watch = backend->priv->watches; watch; watch = watch->next) |
| { |
| GSettingsBackendClosure *closure; |
| GObject *target = g_weak_ref_get (&watch->target); |
| |
| /* If the target was destroyed in the meantime, just skip it here */ |
| if (!target) |
| continue; |
| |
| closure = g_slice_new (GSettingsBackendClosure); |
| closure->context = watch->context; |
| if (closure->context) |
| g_main_context_ref (closure->context); |
| closure->backend = g_object_ref (backend); |
| closure->target = g_steal_pointer (&target); |
| closure->function = G_STRUCT_MEMBER (void *, watch->vtable, |
| function_offset); |
| closure->name = g_strdup (name); |
| closure->origin_tag = origin_tag; |
| closure->names = g_strdupv ((gchar **) names); |
| |
| closures = g_slist_prepend (closures, closure); |
| } |
| g_mutex_unlock (&backend->priv->lock); |
| |
| while (closures) |
| { |
| GSettingsBackendClosure *closure = closures->data; |
| |
| if (closure->context) |
| g_main_context_invoke (closure->context, |
| g_settings_backend_invoke_closure, |
| closure); |
| else |
| g_settings_backend_invoke_closure (closure); |
| |
| closures = g_slist_delete_link (closures, closures); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * g_settings_backend_changed: |
| * @backend: a #GSettingsBackend implementation |
| * @key: the name of the key |
| * @origin_tag: the origin tag |
| * |
| * Signals that a single key has possibly changed. Backend |
| * implementations should call this if a key has possibly changed its |
| * value. |
| * |
| * @key must be a valid key (ie starting with a slash, not containing |
| * '//', and not ending with a slash). |
| * |
| * The implementation must call this function during any call to |
| * g_settings_backend_write(), before the call returns (except in the |
| * case that no keys are actually changed and it cares to detect this |
| * fact). It may not rely on the existence of a mainloop for |
| * dispatching the signal later. |
| * |
| * The implementation may call this function at any other time it likes |
| * in response to other events (such as changes occurring outside of the |
| * program). These calls may originate from a mainloop or may originate |
| * in response to any other action (including from calls to |
| * g_settings_backend_write()). |
| * |
| * In the case that this call is in response to a call to |
| * g_settings_backend_write() then @origin_tag must be set to the same |
| * value that was passed to that call. |
| * |
| * Since: 2.26 |
| **/ |
| void |
| g_settings_backend_changed (GSettingsBackend *backend, |
| const gchar *key, |
| gpointer origin_tag) |
| { |
| g_return_if_fail (G_IS_SETTINGS_BACKEND (backend)); |
| g_return_if_fail (is_key (key)); |
| |
| g_settings_backend_dispatch_signal (backend, |
| G_STRUCT_OFFSET (GSettingsListenerVTable, |
| changed), |
| key, origin_tag, NULL); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * g_settings_backend_keys_changed: |
| * @backend: a #GSettingsBackend implementation |
| * @path: the path containing the changes |
| * @items: (array zero-terminated=1): the %NULL-terminated list of changed keys |
| * @origin_tag: the origin tag |
| * |
| * Signals that a list of keys have possibly changed. Backend |
| * implementations should call this if keys have possibly changed their |
| * values. |
| * |
| * @path must be a valid path (ie starting and ending with a slash and |
| * not containing '//'). Each string in @items must form a valid key |
| * name when @path is prefixed to it (ie: each item must not start or |
| * end with '/' and must not contain '//'). |
| * |
| * The meaning of this signal is that any of the key names resulting |
| * from the contatenation of @path with each item in @items may have |
| * changed. |
| * |
| * The same rules for when notifications must occur apply as per |
| * g_settings_backend_changed(). These two calls can be used |
| * interchangeably if exactly one item has changed (although in that |
| * case g_settings_backend_changed() is definitely preferred). |
| * |
| * For efficiency reasons, the implementation should strive for @path to |
| * be as long as possible (ie: the longest common prefix of all of the |
| * keys that were changed) but this is not strictly required. |
| * |
| * Since: 2.26 |
| */ |
| void |
| g_settings_backend_keys_changed (GSettingsBackend *backend, |
| const gchar *path, |
| gchar const * const *items, |
| gpointer origin_tag) |
| { |
| g_return_if_fail (G_IS_SETTINGS_BACKEND (backend)); |
| g_return_if_fail (is_path (path)); |
| |
| /* XXX: should do stricter checking (ie: inspect each item) */ |
| g_return_if_fail (items != NULL); |
| |
| g_settings_backend_dispatch_signal (backend, |
| G_STRUCT_OFFSET (GSettingsListenerVTable, |
| keys_changed), |
| path, origin_tag, items); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * g_settings_backend_path_changed: |
| * @backend: a #GSettingsBackend implementation |
| * @path: the path containing the changes |
| * @origin_tag: the origin tag |
| * |
| * Signals that all keys below a given path may have possibly changed. |
| * Backend implementations should call this if an entire path of keys |
| * have possibly changed their values. |
| * |
| * @path must be a valid path (ie starting and ending with a slash and |
| * not containing '//'). |
| * |
| * The meaning of this signal is that any of the key which has a name |
| * starting with @path may have changed. |
| * |
| * The same rules for when notifications must occur apply as per |
| * g_settings_backend_changed(). This call might be an appropriate |
| * reasponse to a 'reset' call but implementations are also free to |
| * explicitly list the keys that were affected by that call if they can |
| * easily do so. |
| * |
| * For efficiency reasons, the implementation should strive for @path to |
| * be as long as possible (ie: the longest common prefix of all of the |
| * keys that were changed) but this is not strictly required. As an |
| * example, if this function is called with the path of "/" then every |
| * single key in the application will be notified of a possible change. |
| * |
| * Since: 2.26 |
| */ |
| void |
| g_settings_backend_path_changed (GSettingsBackend *backend, |
| const gchar *path, |
| gpointer origin_tag) |
| { |
| g_return_if_fail (G_IS_SETTINGS_BACKEND (backend)); |
| g_return_if_fail (is_path (path)); |
| |
| g_settings_backend_dispatch_signal (backend, |
| G_STRUCT_OFFSET (GSettingsListenerVTable, |
| path_changed), |
| path, origin_tag, NULL); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * g_settings_backend_writable_changed: |
| * @backend: a #GSettingsBackend implementation |
| * @key: the name of the key |
| * |
| * Signals that the writability of a single key has possibly changed. |
| * |
| * Since GSettings performs no locking operations for itself, this call |
| * will always be made in response to external events. |
| * |
| * Since: 2.26 |
| **/ |
| void |
| g_settings_backend_writable_changed (GSettingsBackend *backend, |
| const gchar *key) |
| { |
| g_return_if_fail (G_IS_SETTINGS_BACKEND (backend)); |
| g_return_if_fail (is_key (key)); |
| |
| g_settings_backend_dispatch_signal (backend, |
| G_STRUCT_OFFSET (GSettingsListenerVTable, |
| writable_changed), |
| key, NULL, NULL); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * g_settings_backend_path_writable_changed: |
| * @backend: a #GSettingsBackend implementation |
| * @path: the name of the path |
| * |
| * Signals that the writability of all keys below a given path may have |
| * changed. |
| * |
| * Since GSettings performs no locking operations for itself, this call |
| * will always be made in response to external events. |
| * |
| * Since: 2.26 |
| **/ |
| void |
| g_settings_backend_path_writable_changed (GSettingsBackend *backend, |
| const gchar *path) |
| { |
| g_return_if_fail (G_IS_SETTINGS_BACKEND (backend)); |
| g_return_if_fail (is_path (path)); |
| |
| g_settings_backend_dispatch_signal (backend, |
| G_STRUCT_OFFSET (GSettingsListenerVTable, |
| path_writable_changed), |
| path, NULL, NULL); |
| } |
| |
| typedef struct |
| { |
| const gchar **keys; |
| GVariant **values; |
| gint prefix_len; |
| gchar *prefix; |
| } FlattenState; |
| |
| static gboolean |
| g_settings_backend_flatten_one (gpointer key, |
| gpointer value, |
| gpointer user_data) |
| { |
| FlattenState *state = user_data; |
| const gchar *skey = key; |
| gint i; |
| |
| g_return_val_if_fail (is_key (key), TRUE); |
| |
| /* calculate longest common prefix */ |
| if (state->prefix == NULL) |
| { |
| gchar *last_byte; |
| |
| /* first key? just take the prefix up to the last '/' */ |
| state->prefix = g_strdup (skey); |
| last_byte = strrchr (state->prefix, '/') + 1; |
| state->prefix_len = last_byte - state->prefix; |
| *last_byte = '\0'; |
| } |
| else |
| { |
| /* find the first character that does not match. we will |
| * definitely find one because the prefix ends in '/' and the key |
| * does not. also: no two keys in the tree are the same. |
| */ |
| for (i = 0; state->prefix[i] == skey[i]; i++); |
| |
| /* check if we need to shorten the prefix */ |
| if (state->prefix[i] != '\0') |
| { |
| /* find the nearest '/', terminate after it */ |
| while (state->prefix[i - 1] != '/') |
| i--; |
| |
| state->prefix[i] = '\0'; |
| state->prefix_len = i; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| |
| /* save the entire item into the array. |
| * the prefixes will be removed later. |
| */ |
| *state->keys++ = key; |
| |
| if (state->values) |
| *state->values++ = value; |
| |
| return FALSE; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * g_settings_backend_flatten_tree: |
| * @tree: a #GTree containing the changes |
| * @path: (out): the location to save the path |
| * @keys: (out) (transfer container) (array zero-terminated=1): the |
| * location to save the relative keys |
| * @values: (out) (optional) (transfer container) (array zero-terminated=1): |
| * the location to save the values, or %NULL |
| * |
| * Calculate the longest common prefix of all keys in a tree and write |
| * out an array of the key names relative to that prefix and, |
| * optionally, the value to store at each of those keys. |
| * |
| * You must free the value returned in @path, @keys and @values using |
| * g_free(). You should not attempt to free or unref the contents of |
| * @keys or @values. |
| * |
| * Since: 2.26 |
| **/ |
| void |
| g_settings_backend_flatten_tree (GTree *tree, |
| gchar **path, |
| const gchar ***keys, |
| GVariant ***values) |
| { |
| FlattenState state = { 0, }; |
| gsize nnodes; |
| |
| nnodes = g_tree_nnodes (tree); |
| |
| *keys = state.keys = g_new (const gchar *, nnodes + 1); |
| state.keys[nnodes] = NULL; |
| |
| if (values != NULL) |
| { |
| *values = state.values = g_new (GVariant *, nnodes + 1); |
| state.values[nnodes] = NULL; |
| } |
| |
| g_tree_foreach (tree, g_settings_backend_flatten_one, &state); |
| g_return_if_fail (*keys + nnodes == state.keys); |
| |
| *path = state.prefix; |
| while (nnodes--) |
| *--state.keys += state.prefix_len; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * g_settings_backend_changed_tree: |
| * @backend: a #GSettingsBackend implementation |
| * @tree: a #GTree containing the changes |
| * @origin_tag: the origin tag |
| * |
| * This call is a convenience wrapper. It gets the list of changes from |
| * @tree, computes the longest common prefix and calls |
| * g_settings_backend_changed(). |
| * |
| * Since: 2.26 |
| **/ |
| void |
| g_settings_backend_changed_tree (GSettingsBackend *backend, |
| GTree *tree, |
| gpointer origin_tag) |
| { |
| const gchar **keys; |
| gchar *path; |
| |
| g_return_if_fail (G_IS_SETTINGS_BACKEND (backend)); |
| |
| g_settings_backend_flatten_tree (tree, &path, &keys, NULL); |
| |
| #ifdef DEBUG_CHANGES |
| { |
| gint i; |
| |
| g_print ("----\n"); |
| g_print ("changed_tree(): prefix %s\n", path); |
| for (i = 0; keys[i]; i++) |
| g_print (" %s\n", keys[i]); |
| g_print ("----\n"); |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| g_settings_backend_keys_changed (backend, path, keys, origin_tag); |
| g_free (path); |
| g_free (keys); |
| } |
| |
| /*< private > |
| * g_settings_backend_read: |
| * @backend: a #GSettingsBackend implementation |
| * @key: the key to read |
| * @expected_type: a #GVariantType |
| * @default_value: if the default value should be returned |
| * |
| * Reads a key. This call will never block. |
| * |
| * If the key exists, the value associated with it will be returned. |
| * If the key does not exist, %NULL will be returned. |
| * |
| * The returned value will be of the type given in @expected_type. If |
| * the backend stored a value of a different type then %NULL will be |
| * returned. |
| * |
| * If @default_value is %TRUE then this gets the default value from the |
| * backend (ie: the one that the backend would contain if |
| * g_settings_reset() were called). |
| * |
| * Returns: (nullable) (transfer full): the value that was read, or %NULL |
| */ |
| GVariant * |
| g_settings_backend_read (GSettingsBackend *backend, |
| const gchar *key, |
| const GVariantType *expected_type, |
| gboolean default_value) |
| { |
| GVariant *value; |
| |
| value = G_SETTINGS_BACKEND_GET_CLASS (backend) |
| ->read (backend, key, expected_type, default_value); |
| |
| if (value != NULL) |
| value = g_variant_take_ref (value); |
| |
| if G_UNLIKELY (value && !g_variant_is_of_type (value, expected_type)) |
| { |
| g_variant_unref (value); |
| value = NULL; |
| } |
| |
| return value; |
| } |
| |
| /*< private > |
| * g_settings_backend_read_user_value: |
| * @backend: a #GSettingsBackend implementation |
| * @key: the key to read |
| * @expected_type: a #GVariantType |
| * |
| * Reads the 'user value' of a key. |
| * |
| * This is the value of the key that the user has control over and has |
| * set for themselves. Put another way: if the user did not set the |
| * value for themselves, then this will return %NULL (even if the |
| * sysadmin has provided a default value). |
| * |
| * Returns: (nullable) (transfer full): the value that was read, or %NULL |
| */ |
| GVariant * |
| g_settings_backend_read_user_value (GSettingsBackend *backend, |
| const gchar *key, |
| const GVariantType *expected_type) |
| { |
| GVariant *value; |
| |
| value = G_SETTINGS_BACKEND_GET_CLASS (backend) |
| ->read_user_value (backend, key, expected_type); |
| |
| if (value != NULL) |
| value = g_variant_take_ref (value); |
| |
| if G_UNLIKELY (value && !g_variant_is_of_type (value, expected_type)) |
| { |
| g_variant_unref (value); |
| value = NULL; |
| } |
| |
| return value; |
| } |
| |
| /*< private > |
| * g_settings_backend_write: |
| * @backend: a #GSettingsBackend implementation |
| * @key: the name of the key |
| * @value: a #GVariant value to write to this key |
| * @origin_tag: the origin tag |
| * |
| * Writes exactly one key. |
| * |
| * This call does not fail. During this call a |
| * #GSettingsBackend::changed signal will be emitted if the value of the |
| * key has changed. The updated key value will be visible to any signal |
| * callbacks. |
| * |
| * One possible method that an implementation might deal with failures is |
| * to emit a second "changed" signal (either during this call, or later) |
| * to indicate that the affected keys have suddenly "changed back" to their |
| * old values. |
| * |
| * If @value has a floating reference, it will be sunk. |
| * |
| * Returns: %TRUE if the write succeeded, %FALSE if the key was not writable |
| */ |
| gboolean |
| g_settings_backend_write (GSettingsBackend *backend, |
| const gchar *key, |
| GVariant *value, |
| gpointer origin_tag) |
| { |
| gboolean success; |
| |
| g_variant_ref_sink (value); |
| success = G_SETTINGS_BACKEND_GET_CLASS (backend) |
| ->write (backend, key, value, origin_tag); |
| g_variant_unref (value); |
| |
| return success; |
| } |
| |
| /*< private > |
| * g_settings_backend_write_tree: |
| * @backend: a #GSettingsBackend implementation |
| * @tree: a #GTree containing key-value pairs to write |
| * @origin_tag: the origin tag |
| * |
| * Writes one or more keys. This call will never block. |
| * |
| * The key of each item in the tree is the key name to write to and the |
| * value is a #GVariant to write. The proper type of #GTree for this |
| * call can be created with g_settings_backend_create_tree(). This call |
| * might take a reference to the tree; you must not modified the #GTree |
| * after passing it to this call. |
| * |
| * This call does not fail. During this call a #GSettingsBackend::changed |
| * signal will be emitted if any keys have been changed. The new values of |
| * all updated keys will be visible to any signal callbacks. |
| * |
| * One possible method that an implementation might deal with failures is |
| * to emit a second "changed" signal (either during this call, or later) |
| * to indicate that the affected keys have suddenly "changed back" to their |
| * old values. |
| */ |
| gboolean |
| g_settings_backend_write_tree (GSettingsBackend *backend, |
| GTree *tree, |
| gpointer origin_tag) |
| { |
| return G_SETTINGS_BACKEND_GET_CLASS (backend) |
| ->write_tree (backend, tree, origin_tag); |
| } |
| |
| /*< private > |
| * g_settings_backend_reset: |
| * @backend: a #GSettingsBackend implementation |
| * @key: the name of a key |
| * @origin_tag: the origin tag |
| * |
| * "Resets" the named key to its "default" value (ie: after system-wide |
| * defaults, mandatory keys, etc. have been taken into account) or possibly |
| * unsets it. |
| */ |
| void |
| g_settings_backend_reset (GSettingsBackend *backend, |
| const gchar *key, |
| gpointer origin_tag) |
| { |
| G_SETTINGS_BACKEND_GET_CLASS (backend) |
| ->reset (backend, key, origin_tag); |
| } |
| |
| /*< private > |
| * g_settings_backend_get_writable: |
| * @backend: a #GSettingsBackend implementation |
| * @key: the name of a key |
| * |
| * Finds out if a key is available for writing to. This is the |
| * interface through which 'lockdown' is implemented. Locked down |
| * keys will have %FALSE returned by this call. |
| * |
| * You should not write to locked-down keys, but if you do, the |
| * implementation will deal with it. |
| * |
| * Returns: %TRUE if the key is writable |
| */ |
| gboolean |
| g_settings_backend_get_writable (GSettingsBackend *backend, |
| const gchar *key) |
| { |
| return G_SETTINGS_BACKEND_GET_CLASS (backend) |
| ->get_writable (backend, key); |
| } |
| |
| /*< private > |
| * g_settings_backend_unsubscribe: |
| * @backend: a #GSettingsBackend |
| * @name: a key or path to subscribe to |
| * |
| * Reverses the effect of a previous call to |
| * g_settings_backend_subscribe(). |
| */ |
| void |
| g_settings_backend_unsubscribe (GSettingsBackend *backend, |
| const char *name) |
| { |
| G_SETTINGS_BACKEND_GET_CLASS (backend) |
| ->unsubscribe (backend, name); |
| } |
| |
| /*< private > |
| * g_settings_backend_subscribe: |
| * @backend: a #GSettingsBackend |
| * @name: a key or path to subscribe to |
| * |
| * Requests that change signals be emitted for events on @name. |
| */ |
| void |
| g_settings_backend_subscribe (GSettingsBackend *backend, |
| const gchar *name) |
| { |
| G_SETTINGS_BACKEND_GET_CLASS (backend) |
| ->subscribe (backend, name); |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| g_settings_backend_finalize (GObject *object) |
| { |
| GSettingsBackend *backend = G_SETTINGS_BACKEND (object); |
| |
| g_mutex_clear (&backend->priv->lock); |
| |
| G_OBJECT_CLASS (g_settings_backend_parent_class) |
| ->finalize (object); |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| ignore_subscription (GSettingsBackend *backend, |
| const gchar *key) |
| { |
| } |
| |
| static GVariant * |
| g_settings_backend_real_read_user_value (GSettingsBackend *backend, |
| const gchar *key, |
| const GVariantType *expected_type) |
| { |
| return g_settings_backend_read (backend, key, expected_type, FALSE); |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| g_settings_backend_init (GSettingsBackend *backend) |
| { |
| backend->priv = g_settings_backend_get_instance_private (backend); |
| g_mutex_init (&backend->priv->lock); |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| g_settings_backend_class_init (GSettingsBackendClass *class) |
| { |
| GObjectClass *gobject_class = G_OBJECT_CLASS (class); |
| |
| class->subscribe = ignore_subscription; |
| class->unsubscribe = ignore_subscription; |
| |
| class->read_user_value = g_settings_backend_real_read_user_value; |
| |
| gobject_class->finalize = g_settings_backend_finalize; |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| g_settings_backend_variant_unref0 (gpointer data) |
| { |
| if (data != NULL) |
| g_variant_unref (data); |
| } |
| |
| /*< private > |
| * g_settings_backend_create_tree: |
| * |
| * This is a convenience function for creating a tree that is compatible |
| * with g_settings_backend_write(). It merely calls g_tree_new_full() |
| * with strcmp(), g_free() and g_variant_unref(). |
| * |
| * Returns: a new #GTree |
| */ |
| GTree * |
| g_settings_backend_create_tree (void) |
| { |
| return g_tree_new_full ((GCompareDataFunc) strcmp, NULL, |
| g_free, g_settings_backend_variant_unref0); |
| } |
| |
| static gboolean |
| g_settings_backend_verify (gpointer impl) |
| { |
| GSettingsBackend *backend = impl; |
| |
| if (strcmp (G_OBJECT_TYPE_NAME (backend), "GMemorySettingsBackend") == 0 && |
| g_strcmp0 (g_getenv ("GSETTINGS_BACKEND"), "memory") != 0) |
| { |
| g_message ("Using the 'memory' GSettings backend. Your settings " |
| "will not be saved or shared with other applications."); |
| } |
| |
| g_settings_has_backend = TRUE; |
| return TRUE; |
| } |
| |
| /* We need to cache the default #GSettingsBackend for the entire process |
| * lifetime, especially if the backend is #GMemorySettingsBackend: it needs to |
| * keep the in-memory settings around even while there are no #GSettings |
| * instances alive. */ |
| static GSettingsBackend *settings_backend_default_singleton = NULL; /* (owned) (atomic) */ |
| |
| /** |
| * g_settings_backend_get_default: |
| * |
| * Returns the default #GSettingsBackend. It is possible to override |
| * the default by setting the `GSETTINGS_BACKEND` environment variable |
| * to the name of a settings backend. |
| * |
| * The user gets a reference to the backend. |
| * |
| * Returns: (not nullable) (transfer full): the default #GSettingsBackend, |
| * which will be a dummy (memory) settings backend if no other settings |
| * backend is available. |
| * |
| * Since: 2.28 |
| */ |
| GSettingsBackend * |
| g_settings_backend_get_default (void) |
| { |
| if (g_once_init_enter_pointer (&settings_backend_default_singleton)) |
| { |
| GSettingsBackend *singleton; |
| |
| singleton = _g_io_module_get_default (G_SETTINGS_BACKEND_EXTENSION_POINT_NAME, |
| "GSETTINGS_BACKEND", |
| g_settings_backend_verify); |
| |
| g_once_init_leave_pointer (&settings_backend_default_singleton, singleton); |
| } |
| |
| return g_object_ref (settings_backend_default_singleton); |
| } |
| |
| /*< private > |
| * g_settings_backend_get_permission: |
| * @backend: a #GSettingsBackend |
| * @path: a path |
| * |
| * Gets the permission object associated with writing to keys below |
| * @path on @backend. |
| * |
| * If this is not implemented in the backend, then a %TRUE |
| * #GSimplePermission is returned. |
| * |
| * Returns: (not nullable) (transfer full): a non-%NULL #GPermission. |
| * Free with g_object_unref() |
| */ |
| GPermission * |
| g_settings_backend_get_permission (GSettingsBackend *backend, |
| const gchar *path) |
| { |
| GSettingsBackendClass *class = G_SETTINGS_BACKEND_GET_CLASS (backend); |
| |
| if (class->get_permission) |
| return class->get_permission (backend, path); |
| |
| return g_simple_permission_new (TRUE); |
| } |
| |
| /*< private > |
| * g_settings_backend_sync_default: |
| * |
| * Syncs the default backend. |
| */ |
| void |
| g_settings_backend_sync_default (void) |
| { |
| if (g_settings_has_backend) |
| { |
| GSettingsBackendClass *class; |
| GSettingsBackend *backend; |
| |
| backend = g_settings_backend_get_default (); |
| class = G_SETTINGS_BACKEND_GET_CLASS (backend); |
| |
| if (class->sync) |
| class->sync (backend); |
| |
| g_object_unref (backend); |
| } |
| } |