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# Copyright 2018 The TensorFlow Authors. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# ========================================================================
"""Utilities to handle tensor tracer parameters."""
import os
import os.path
import re
from absl import flags
from tensorflow.python.ops import linalg_ops
from tensorflow.python.ops import math_ops
from tensorflow.python.platform import tf_logging as logging
TRACE_MODE_PART_TENSOR = 'part-tensor'
TRACE_MODE_FULL_TENSOR = 'full-tensor'
TRACE_MODE_FULL_TENSOR_SUMMARY = 'full_tensor_summary'
TRACE_MODE_NAN_INF = 'nan-inf'
TRACE_MODE_NORM = 'norm'
TRACE_MODE_MAX_ABS = 'max-abs'
TRACE_MODE_SUMMARY = 'summary'
TRACE_MODE_HISTORY = 'history'
# summary mode to collects a finite set of signatures for each traced tensor,
# (such as norm, max, min, mean) and dumps it using tb summaries.
# Full tensor mode dumps the whole tensor values for the traced tensors without
# any processing on them; using tb summaries.
_SUBMODE_BRIEF = 'brief'
_SUBMODE_DETAILED = 'detailed'
_FLAG_SINGLE_QUOTE_PAT = re.compile(r"\s*--([^=]+)='([^']*)'")
_FLAG_DOUBLE_QUOTE_PAT = re.compile(r'\s*--([^=]+)="([^"]*)"')
_FLAG_NO_QUOTE_PAT = re.compile(r'\s*--([^=]+)=(\S*)')
_FLAG_NO_EQUAL_PAT = re.compile(r'\s*--([^=]+)\s*')
FLAGS_ENV_VAR = 'TENSOR_TRACER_FLAGS'
FLAG_NAME_ENABLE = 'enable'
FLAG_NAME_TRACE_MODE = 'trace_mode'
FLAG_NAME_TRACE_SCALAR_OPS = 'trace_scalar'
FLAG_NAME_SUBMODE = 'submode'
FLAG_NAME_EXCLUDED_OPNAMES = 'excluded_opnames'
FLAG_NAME_EXCLUDED_OPTYPES = 'excluded_optypes'
FLAG_NAME_INCLUDED_OPNAMES = 'included_opnames'
FLAG_NAME_INCLUDED_OPTYPES = 'included_optypes'
FLAG_NAME_TRACE_LEVEL = 'trace_level'
FLAG_NAME_TRACE_DIR = 'trace_dir'
FLAG_NAME_REPORT_FILE = 'report_file'
FLAG_NAME_USE_TEST_UNDECLARED_OUTPUTS_DIR = 'use_test_undeclared_outputs_dir'
FLAG_NAME_OP_RANGE = 'op_range'
# Folder to dump the pre (before tensor tracer updates) and post graphs (after
# tensor tracer updates).
FLAG_NAME_DUMP_BEFORE_AFTER_GRAPHS = 'dump_graphs'
FLAG_NAME_SUMMARY_SIGNATURES = 'signatures'
FLAG_NAME_SUMMARY_PER_CORE = 'collect_summary_per_core'
FLAG_NAME_TEMP_CACHE_VAR = 'use_temp_cache'
FLAG_NAME_INSPECT_TRACE = 'inspect_trace'
FLAG_NAME_FINGERPRINT_DIR = 'use_fingerprint_subdirectory'
FLAG_FLUSH_SUMMARY = 'flush_summaries'
VALID_FLAG_NAMES = [
FLAG_NAME_ENABLE, FLAG_NAME_TRACE_MODE,
FLAG_NAME_TRACE_SCALAR_OPS,
FLAG_NAME_SUBMODE, FLAG_NAME_EXCLUDED_OPNAMES,
FLAG_NAME_EXCLUDED_OPTYPES, FLAG_NAME_INCLUDED_OPNAMES,
FLAG_NAME_INCLUDED_OPTYPES, FLAG_NAME_TRACE_DIR,
FLAG_NAME_REPORT_FILE,
FLAG_NAME_USE_TEST_UNDECLARED_OUTPUTS_DIR,
FLAG_NAME_OP_RANGE,
FLAG_NAME_DUMP_BEFORE_AFTER_GRAPHS, FLAG_NAME_TRACE_LEVEL,
FLAG_NAME_SUMMARY_SIGNATURES, FLAG_NAME_SUMMARY_PER_CORE,
FLAG_NAME_TEMP_CACHE_VAR, FLAG_NAME_FINGERPRINT_DIR,
FLAG_NAME_INSPECT_TRACE, FLAG_FLUSH_SUMMARY,
]
_OP_RANGE_PAT = re.compile(r'(\d+):(\d+)')
_TEST_UNDECLARED_OUTPUTS_DIR_ENV_VAR = 'TEST_UNDECLARED_OUTPUTS_DIR'
_TT_DEFAULT_TRACE_LEVEL = 3
_TT_PREFIX = 'tensor_tracer'
_TT_NORM = 'norm'
_TT_MAX = 'max'
_TT_MAX_ABS = 'max-abs'
_TT_MIN = 'min'
_TT_SPARSITY = 'sparsity'
_TT_MEAN = 'mean'
_TT_VAR = 'var'
_TT_SIZE = 'size'
TT_SUMMARY_NORM = '%s_%s' % (_TT_PREFIX, _TT_NORM)
TT_SUMMARY_MAX = '%s_%s' % (_TT_PREFIX, _TT_MAX)
TT_SUMMARY_MAX_ABS = '%s_%s' % (_TT_PREFIX, _TT_MAX_ABS)
TT_SUMMARY_MIN = '%s_%s' % (_TT_PREFIX, _TT_MIN)
TT_SUMMARY_SPARSITY = '%s_%s' % (_TT_PREFIX, _TT_SPARSITY)
TT_SUMMARY_MEAN = '%s_%s' % (_TT_PREFIX, _TT_MEAN)
TT_SUMMARY_VAR = '%s_%s' % (_TT_PREFIX, _TT_VAR)
TT_SUMMARY_SIZE = '%s_%s' % (_TT_PREFIX, _TT_SIZE)
TT_SUMMARY_SIGNATURES = (TT_SUMMARY_NORM, TT_SUMMARY_MAX, TT_SUMMARY_MIN,
TT_SUMMARY_SPARSITY, TT_SUMMARY_MEAN, TT_SUMMARY_VAR,
TT_SUMMARY_SIZE, TT_SUMMARY_MAX_ABS)
FLAGS = flags.FLAGS
DELTA_THRESHOLD = flags.DEFINE_float(
'delta_threshold',
default=0.5,
help=('Log if history based diff crosses this threshold.'))
TT_CHECK_FILTER = flags.DEFINE_bool(
'tt_check_filter',
default=False,
help='Terminate early to check op name filtering.')
TT_SINGLE_CORE_SUMMARIES = flags.DEFINE_bool(
'tt_single_core_summaries',
default=False,
help='Report single core metric and avoid aggregation.')
class TTParameters(object):
"""A class that handles the parameters of Tensor Tracer."""
def __init__(self, env=None):
if env:
self._env = env
else:
self._env = os.environ
self._validate_flag_names()
self.trace_mode = self._get_trace_mode()
self.submode = self._get_submode()
self.trace_dir = self._get_trace_dir()
self.report_file_path = self._get_report_filepath()
self.op_range = self._get_op_range()
self.excluded_opname_re_list = self._flag_value_to_re_list(
FLAG_NAME_EXCLUDED_OPNAMES)
self.excluded_optype_re_list = self._flag_value_to_re_list(
FLAG_NAME_EXCLUDED_OPTYPES)
self.included_opname_re_list = self._flag_value_to_re_list(
FLAG_NAME_INCLUDED_OPNAMES)
self.included_optype_re_list = self._flag_value_to_re_list(
FLAG_NAME_INCLUDED_OPTYPES)
self.trace_scalar_ops = self.is_flag_on(FLAG_NAME_TRACE_SCALAR_OPS)
self.use_compact_trace = self.trace_mode in (TRACE_MODE_NAN_INF,
TRACE_MODE_NORM,
TRACE_MODE_HISTORY,
TRACE_MODE_MAX_ABS,
TRACE_MODE_SUMMARY)
self.use_temp_cache_var = self.is_flag_on(FLAG_NAME_TEMP_CACHE_VAR)
self.inspect_trace = self.is_flag_on(FLAG_NAME_INSPECT_TRACE)
self.use_fingerprint_subdir = self.is_flag_on(FLAG_NAME_FINGERPRINT_DIR)
_, self.graph_dump_path = self.get_flag_value(
FLAG_NAME_DUMP_BEFORE_AFTER_GRAPHS)
self.trace_level = self._get_flag_int_value(FLAG_NAME_TRACE_LEVEL,
_TT_DEFAULT_TRACE_LEVEL)
self.summary_signatures = self._get_summary_signatures()
self.collect_summary_per_core = self.is_flag_on(FLAG_NAME_SUMMARY_PER_CORE)
# TODO(b/199284834): Will be resolved with referenced bug.
if self.collect_summary_per_core:
logging.warning('Aggregate signatures are approximate for mean, variance'
' and sparsity.')
self.flush_summaries_with_outside_compile = self.is_flag_on(
FLAG_FLUSH_SUMMARY)
# Do not produce errors or warnings if Tensor Tracer is not enabled.
if self.is_enabled():
self._check_flag_errors()
def _check_flag_errors(self):
if self.trace_mode in (TRACE_MODE_SUMMARY, TRACE_MODE_FULL_TENSOR_SUMMARY):
if not self.trace_dir:
raise ValueError('trace_dir must be explicitly provided in '
'TENSOR_TRACER_FLAGS when summary mode is used.')
def _get_report_filepath(self):
"""Sets the path of the output report file."""
found, report_file_path = self.get_flag_value(FLAG_NAME_REPORT_FILE)
if found and report_file_path and self.use_test_undeclared_outputs_dir():
if os.path.isabs(report_file_path):
raise ValueError('If use_test_undeclared_outputs_dir is set,'
'report_file_path cannot be an absolute path (%s)'
%report_file_path)
outputs_dir = self._env.get(_TEST_UNDECLARED_OUTPUTS_DIR_ENV_VAR)
report_file_path = os.path.join(outputs_dir, report_file_path)
return report_file_path
def _get_op_range(self):
"""Sets the index range of the Ops that we will consider tracing."""
found, op_range = self.get_flag_value(FLAG_NAME_OP_RANGE)
if not found or not op_range:
op_range = (-1, -1) # this means including all ops.
return op_range
match = _OP_RANGE_PAT.match(op_range)
if not match:
op_range = (-1, -1) # this means including all ops.
return op_range
op_range = (int(match.group(1)), int(match.group(2)))
return op_range
def _get_trace_dir(self):
found, trace_dir = self.get_flag_value(FLAG_NAME_TRACE_DIR)
if found and trace_dir and self.use_test_undeclared_outputs_dir():
raise ValueError(
'Cannot not use --%s and --%s at the same time' %
(FLAG_NAME_TRACE_DIR, FLAG_NAME_USE_TEST_UNDECLARED_OUTPUTS_DIR))
if self.use_test_undeclared_outputs_dir():
trace_dir = self._env.get(_TEST_UNDECLARED_OUTPUTS_DIR_ENV_VAR)
return trace_dir
def _get_trace_mode(self):
"""Checks if the given trace mode is valid."""
found, trace_mode = self.get_flag_value(FLAG_NAME_TRACE_MODE)
if not found or not trace_mode:
trace_mode = TRACE_MODE_NORM
valid_trace_modes = [
TRACE_MODE_NAN_INF, TRACE_MODE_PART_TENSOR, TRACE_MODE_FULL_TENSOR,
TRACE_MODE_NORM, TRACE_MODE_MAX_ABS,
TRACE_MODE_SUMMARY, TRACE_MODE_FULL_TENSOR_SUMMARY,
TRACE_MODE_HISTORY
]
if trace_mode not in valid_trace_modes:
raise ValueError('Invalid trace mode "%s" given to the Tensor_Tracer.'
'Valid trace modes are: %s'%(trace_mode,
valid_trace_modes))
return trace_mode
def is_brief_mode(self):
return self.submode == _SUBMODE_BRIEF
def _get_submode(self):
"""Checks if the given submode is valid."""
found, submode = self.get_flag_value(FLAG_NAME_SUBMODE)
if not found or not submode:
submode = _SUBMODE_DETAILED
if not submode:
return
valid_submodes = [_SUBMODE_DETAILED, _SUBMODE_BRIEF]
if submode not in valid_submodes:
raise ValueError('Invalid submode "%s" given to the Tensor_Tracer.'
'Valid submodes are: %s'%(submode,
valid_submodes))
return submode
@staticmethod
def match_next_flag(tt_flags, pos):
"""Returns the match for the next TensorTracer flag.
Args:
tt_flags: a string that contains the flags.
pos: where in flags to start the search.
Returns:
A pair where the first element is the regular-expression
match found and the second element indicates if the match
has a value.
"""
match = _FLAG_DOUBLE_QUOTE_PAT.match(tt_flags, pos)
if match:
return match, True
match = _FLAG_SINGLE_QUOTE_PAT.match(tt_flags, pos)
if match:
return match, True
match = _FLAG_NO_QUOTE_PAT.match(tt_flags, pos)
if match:
return match, True
match = _FLAG_NO_EQUAL_PAT.match(tt_flags, pos)
if match:
# The flag is found but is not given a value.
return match, False
# The flag is not found.
return None, False
def _validate_flag_names(self):
"""Validates if the TensorTrace flags passed are valid."""
tensor_tracer_flags = self._env.get(FLAGS_ENV_VAR)
if not tensor_tracer_flags:
return
pos = 0
while True:
match, _ = TTParameters.match_next_flag(tensor_tracer_flags, pos)
if not match:
break
flag_name = match.group(1)
if flag_name not in VALID_FLAG_NAMES:
raise ValueError(
'The flag name "%s" passed via the environment variable "%s" '
'is invalid. Valid flag names are:'
'\n%s' % (flag_name, FLAGS_ENV_VAR, VALID_FLAG_NAMES))
pos = match.end()
def _supported_signatures(self):
"""Returns a tuple of supported signatures."""
return TT_SUMMARY_SIGNATURES
def _get_summary_signatures(self):
"""Verifies and returns the summary signatures.
Returns:
A dictionary of the signature identifiers {signature: index} that will be
computed when trace_mode is summary.
"""
signatures = self._flag_value_as_list(FLAG_NAME_SUMMARY_SIGNATURES)
supported_signatures = self._supported_signatures()
tt_signatures = []
for signature in signatures:
signature_with_prefix = '%s_%s' % (_TT_PREFIX, signature)
if signature in supported_signatures:
tt_signatures.append(signature)
elif signature_with_prefix in supported_signatures:
tt_signatures.append(signature_with_prefix)
else:
logging.warning('Unknown signature:%s. Supported signatures: %s' %
(signature, supported_signatures))
if not tt_signatures:
# Default case collects norm and max only.
return {TT_SUMMARY_MAX_ABS: 0, TT_SUMMARY_NORM: 1}
else:
return {signature: idx for idx, signature in enumerate(tt_signatures)}
def get_signature_to_agg_fn_map(self):
"""Returns a map that contains the aggregate function for each signature."""
# TODO(b/199284834): Aggregations are not accurate for mean and sparsity if
# cores have a different number of elements. Variance uses the maximal core
# variance.
return {TRACE_MODE_NORM: linalg_ops.norm,
TRACE_MODE_HISTORY: math_ops.reduce_max,
TRACE_MODE_MAX_ABS: math_ops.reduce_max,
TRACE_MODE_NAN_INF: math_ops.reduce_max,
TT_SUMMARY_NORM: linalg_ops.norm,
TT_SUMMARY_MAX: math_ops.reduce_max,
TT_SUMMARY_MAX_ABS:
lambda t, axis=0: math_ops.reduce_max(math_ops.abs(t), # pylint: disable=g-long-lambda
axis=axis),
TT_SUMMARY_MIN: math_ops.reduce_min,
# Exact if each part has the same number of values.
TT_SUMMARY_SPARSITY: math_ops.reduce_mean,
TT_SUMMARY_MEAN: math_ops.reduce_mean,
TT_SUMMARY_VAR: math_ops.reduce_max, # Simply reduce max variance.
TT_SUMMARY_SIZE: math_ops.reduce_sum}
def _flag_value_as_list(self, wanted_flag_name):
"""Returns the string list of a TensorTracer flag.
Args:
wanted_flag_name: the name of the flag we are looking for.
Returns:
The list value of the flag.
"""
string_value_list = []
found, flag_value = self.get_flag_value(wanted_flag_name)
if found:
assert flag_value is not None
string_value_list = flag_value.split(',')
return string_value_list
def _flag_value_as_int_list(self, wanted_flag_name):
"""Returns the integer list of a TensorTracer flag.
Args:
wanted_flag_name: the name of the flag we are looking for.
Returns:
the value of the flag.
Raises:
RuntimeError: If supposedly deadcode is reached.
"""
int_list = []
found, flag_value = self.get_flag_value(wanted_flag_name)
if found and flag_value:
try:
integer_values = flag_value.split(',')
int_list = [int(int_val) for int_val in integer_values]
except ValueError:
logging.warning('Cannot convert %s to int for flag %s', int_list,
wanted_flag_name)
return int_list
def _get_flag_int_value(self, wanted_flag_name, default_value):
"""Returns the int value of a TensorTracer flag.
Args:
wanted_flag_name: the name of the flag we are looking for.
default_value: the default value for the flag, if not provided.
Returns:
the value of the flag.
Raises:
RuntimeError: If supposedly deadcode is reached.
"""
flag_int_value = default_value
found, flag_value = self.get_flag_value(wanted_flag_name)
if found:
try:
flag_int_value = int(flag_value)
except ValueError:
logging.warning('Cannot convert %s to int for flag %s' % (
flag_int_value, wanted_flag_name))
return flag_int_value
def get_flag_value(self, wanted_flag_name):
"""Returns the value of a TensorTracer flags.
Args:
wanted_flag_name: the name of the flag we are looking for.
Returns:
A pair where the first element indicates if the flag is
found and the second element is the value of the flag.
Raises:
RuntimeError: If supposedly deadcode is reached.
"""
tensor_tracer_flags = self._env.get(FLAGS_ENV_VAR)
if not tensor_tracer_flags:
return False, None
pos = 0
while True:
match, has_value = TTParameters.match_next_flag(
tensor_tracer_flags, pos)
if not match:
return False, None
flag_name = match.group(1)
if has_value:
flag_value = match.group(2)
else:
flag_value = None
if flag_name == wanted_flag_name:
return True, flag_value
pos = match.end()
raise RuntimeError('Invalid tensor tracer flag. Could not recognize %s.' %
flag_name)
def _flag_value_to_re_list(self, flag_name):
"""Converts list of strings to compiled RE."""
re_list = []
found, flag_value = self.get_flag_value(flag_name)
if not found or not flag_value:
return re_list
list_of_values = flag_value.split(',')
for v in list_of_values:
r = re.compile(v)
re_list.append(r)
return re_list
def is_flag_on(self, flag_name):
"""Returns True if the given flag is on."""
found, flag_value = self.get_flag_value(flag_name)
if not found:
return False
if flag_value is None:
return True
# Depends on the flag value.
flag_value = flag_value.lower()
enabled = flag_value in ['1', 't', 'true', 'y', 'yes']
return enabled
def is_enabled(self):
"""Returns True if TensorTracer is enabled."""
if self.is_flag_on(FLAG_NAME_ENABLE):
logging.debug('Tensor Tracer is enabled with flags %s.',
self._env.get(FLAGS_ENV_VAR))
return True
else:
return False
def use_test_undeclared_outputs_dir(self):
"""Decides the output directory of the report and trace files.
Args:
None.
Returns:
True if the output files should be written to the
test-undeclared-outputs-directory defined via an
env variable.
"""
return self.is_flag_on(FLAG_NAME_USE_TEST_UNDECLARED_OUTPUTS_DIR)