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# Copyright (c) 2003-2013 LOGILAB S.A. (Paris, FRANCE).
# http://www.logilab.fr/ -- mailto:contact@logilab.fr
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
# the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
# Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
# version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
# ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
# FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
# this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
# 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
""" %prog [options] module_or_package
Check that a module satisfies a coding standard (and more !).
%prog --help
Display this help message and exit.
%prog --help-msg <msg-id>[,<msg-id>]
Display help messages about given message identifiers and exit.
"""
# import this first to avoid builtin namespace pollution
from pylint.checkers import utils
import sys
import os
import tokenize
from warnings import warn
from logilab.common.configuration import UnsupportedAction, OptionsManagerMixIn
from logilab.common.optik_ext import check_csv
from logilab.common.modutils import load_module_from_name, get_module_part
from logilab.common.interface import implements
from logilab.common.textutils import splitstrip
from logilab.common.ureports import Table, Text, Section
from logilab.common.__pkginfo__ import version as common_version
from astroid import MANAGER, nodes, AstroidBuildingException
from astroid.__pkginfo__ import version as astroid_version
from pylint.utils import (
MSG_TYPES, OPTION_RGX,
PyLintASTWalker, UnknownMessage, MessagesHandlerMixIn, ReportsHandlerMixIn,
EmptyReport, WarningScope,
expand_modules, tokenize_module)
from pylint.interfaces import IRawChecker, ITokenChecker, IAstroidChecker
from pylint.checkers import (BaseTokenChecker,
table_lines_from_stats,
initialize as checkers_initialize)
from pylint.reporters import initialize as reporters_initialize
from pylint import config
from pylint.__pkginfo__ import version
def _get_python_path(filepath):
dirname = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(
os.path.expanduser(filepath)))
while True:
if not os.path.exists(os.path.join(dirname, "__init__.py")):
return dirname
old_dirname = dirname
dirname = os.path.dirname(dirname)
if old_dirname == dirname:
return os.getcwd()
# Python Linter class #########################################################
MSGS = {
'F0001': ('%s',
'fatal',
'Used when an error occurred preventing the analysis of a \
module (unable to find it for instance).'),
'F0002': ('%s: %s',
'astroid-error',
'Used when an unexpected error occurred while building the Astroid \
representation. This is usually accompanied by a traceback. \
Please report such errors !'),
'F0003': ('ignored builtin module %s',
'ignored-builtin-module',
'Used to indicate that the user asked to analyze a builtin module \
which has been skipped.'),
'F0004': ('unexpected inferred value %s',
'unexpected-inferred-value',
'Used to indicate that some value of an unexpected type has been \
inferred.'),
'F0010': ('error while code parsing: %s',
'parse-error',
'Used when an exception occured while building the Astroid \
representation which could be handled by astroid.'),
'I0001': ('Unable to run raw checkers on built-in module %s',
'raw-checker-failed',
'Used to inform that a built-in module has not been checked \
using the raw checkers.'),
'I0010': ('Unable to consider inline option %r',
'bad-inline-option',
'Used when an inline option is either badly formatted or can\'t \
be used inside modules.'),
'I0011': ('Locally disabling %s',
'locally-disabled',
'Used when an inline option disables a message or a messages \
category.'),
'I0012': ('Locally enabling %s',
'locally-enabled',
'Used when an inline option enables a message or a messages \
category.'),
'I0013': ('Ignoring entire file',
'file-ignored',
'Used to inform that the file will not be checked'),
'I0014': ('Used deprecated directive "pylint:disable-all" or "pylint:disable=all"',
'deprecated-disable-all',
'You should preferably use "pylint:skip-file" as this directive '
'has a less confusing name. Do this only if you are sure that all '
'people running Pylint on your code have version >= 0.26'),
'I0020': ('Suppressed %s (from line %d)',
'suppressed-message',
'A message was triggered on a line, but suppressed explicitly '
'by a disable= comment in the file. This message is not '
'generated for messages that are ignored due to configuration '
'settings.'),
'I0021': ('Useless suppression of %s',
'useless-suppression',
'Reported when a message is explicitly disabled for a line or '
'a block of code, but never triggered.'),
'E0001': ('%s',
'syntax-error',
'Used when a syntax error is raised for a module.'),
'E0011': ('Unrecognized file option %r',
'unrecognized-inline-option',
'Used when an unknown inline option is encountered.'),
'E0012': ('Bad option value %r',
'bad-option-value',
'Used when a bad value for an inline option is encountered.'),
}
class PyLinter(OptionsManagerMixIn, MessagesHandlerMixIn, ReportsHandlerMixIn,
BaseTokenChecker):
"""lint Python modules using external checkers.
This is the main checker controlling the other ones and the reports
generation. It is itself both a raw checker and an astroid checker in order
to:
* handle message activation / deactivation at the module level
* handle some basic but necessary stats'data (number of classes, methods...)
IDE plugins developpers: you may have to call
`astroid.builder.MANAGER.astroid_cache.clear()` accross run if you want
to ensure the latest code version is actually checked.
"""
__implements__ = (ITokenChecker,)
name = 'master'
priority = 0
level = 0
msgs = MSGS
may_be_disabled = False
@staticmethod
def make_options():
return (('ignore',
{'type' : 'csv', 'metavar' : '<file>[,<file>...]',
'dest' : 'black_list', 'default' : ('CVS',),
'help' : 'Add files or directories to the blacklist. \
They should be base names, not paths.'}),
('persistent',
{'default': True, 'type' : 'yn', 'metavar' : '<y_or_n>',
'level': 1,
'help' : 'Pickle collected data for later comparisons.'}),
('load-plugins',
{'type' : 'csv', 'metavar' : '<modules>', 'default' : (),
'level': 1,
'help' : 'List of plugins (as comma separated values of \
python modules names) to load, usually to register additional checkers.'}),
('output-format',
{'default': 'text', 'type': 'string', 'metavar' : '<format>',
'short': 'f',
'group': 'Reports',
'help' : 'Set the output format. Available formats are text,'
' parseable, colorized, msvs (visual studio) and html. You '
'can also give a reporter class, eg mypackage.mymodule.'
'MyReporterClass.'}),
('files-output',
{'default': 0, 'type' : 'yn', 'metavar' : '<y_or_n>',
'group': 'Reports', 'level': 1,
'help' : 'Put messages in a separate file for each module / \
package specified on the command line instead of printing them on stdout. \
Reports (if any) will be written in a file name "pylint_global.[txt|html]".'}),
('reports',
{'default': 1, 'type' : 'yn', 'metavar' : '<y_or_n>',
'short': 'r',
'group': 'Reports',
'help' : 'Tells whether to display a full report or only the\
messages'}),
('evaluation',
{'type' : 'string', 'metavar' : '<python_expression>',
'group': 'Reports', 'level': 1,
'default': '10.0 - ((float(5 * error + warning + refactor + \
convention) / statement) * 10)',
'help' : 'Python expression which should return a note less \
than 10 (10 is the highest note). You have access to the variables errors \
warning, statement which respectively contain the number of errors / warnings\
messages and the total number of statements analyzed. This is used by the \
global evaluation report (RP0004).'}),
('comment',
{'default': 0, 'type' : 'yn', 'metavar' : '<y_or_n>',
'group': 'Reports', 'level': 1,
'help' : 'Add a comment according to your evaluation note. \
This is used by the global evaluation report (RP0004).'}),
('enable',
{'type' : 'csv', 'metavar': '<msg ids>',
'short': 'e',
'group': 'Messages control',
'help' : 'Enable the message, report, category or checker with the '
'given id(s). You can either give multiple identifier '
'separated by comma (,) or put this option multiple time. '
'See also the "--disable" option for examples. '}),
('disable',
{'type' : 'csv', 'metavar': '<msg ids>',
'short': 'd',
'group': 'Messages control',
'help' : 'Disable the message, report, category or checker '
'with the given id(s). You can either give multiple identifiers'
' separated by comma (,) or put this option multiple times '
'(only on the command line, not in the configuration file '
'where it should appear only once).'
'You can also use "--disable=all" to disable everything first '
'and then reenable specific checks. For example, if you want '
'to run only the similarities checker, you can use '
'"--disable=all --enable=similarities". '
'If you want to run only the classes checker, but have no '
'Warning level messages displayed, use'
'"--disable=all --enable=classes --disable=W"'}),
('msg-template',
{'type' : 'string', 'metavar': '<template>',
#'short': 't',
'group': 'Reports',
'help' : ('Template used to display messages. '
'This is a python new-style format string '
'used to format the massage information. '
'See doc for all details')
}), # msg-template
)
option_groups = (
('Messages control', 'Options controling analysis messages'),
('Reports', 'Options related to output formating and reporting'),
)
def __init__(self, options=(), reporter=None, option_groups=(), pylintrc=None):
# some stuff has to be done before ancestors initialization...
#
# checkers / reporter / astroid manager
self.reporter = None
self._reporter_name = None
self._reporters = {}
self._checkers = {}
self._ignore_file = False
# visit variables
self.base_name = None
self.base_file = None
self.current_name = None
self.current_file = None
self.stats = None
# init options
self.options = options + PyLinter.make_options()
self.option_groups = option_groups + PyLinter.option_groups
self._options_methods = {
'enable': self.enable,
'disable': self.disable}
self._bw_options_methods = {'disable-msg': self.disable,
'enable-msg': self.enable}
full_version = '%%prog %s, \nastroid %s, common %s\nPython %s' % (
version, astroid_version, common_version, sys.version)
OptionsManagerMixIn.__init__(self, usage=__doc__,
version=full_version,
config_file=pylintrc or config.PYLINTRC)
MessagesHandlerMixIn.__init__(self)
ReportsHandlerMixIn.__init__(self)
BaseTokenChecker.__init__(self)
# provided reports
self.reports = (('RP0001', 'Messages by category',
report_total_messages_stats),
('RP0002', '% errors / warnings by module',
report_messages_by_module_stats),
('RP0003', 'Messages',
report_messages_stats),
('RP0004', 'Global evaluation',
self.report_evaluation),
)
self.register_checker(self)
self._dynamic_plugins = set()
self.load_provider_defaults()
if reporter:
self.set_reporter(reporter)
def load_default_plugins(self):
checkers_initialize(self)
reporters_initialize(self)
# Make sure to load the default reporter, because
# the option has been set before the plugins had been loaded.
if not self.reporter:
self._load_reporter()
def prepare_import_path(self, args):
"""Prepare sys.path for running the linter checks."""
if len(args) == 1:
sys.path.insert(0, _get_python_path(args[0]))
else:
sys.path.insert(0, os.getcwd())
def cleanup_import_path(self):
"""Revert any changes made to sys.path in prepare_import_path."""
sys.path.pop(0)
def load_plugin_modules(self, modnames):
"""take a list of module names which are pylint plugins and load
and register them
"""
for modname in modnames:
if modname in self._dynamic_plugins:
continue
self._dynamic_plugins.add(modname)
module = load_module_from_name(modname)
module.register(self)
def _load_reporter(self):
name = self._reporter_name.lower()
if name in self._reporters:
self.set_reporter(self._reporters[name]())
else:
qname = self._reporter_name
module = load_module_from_name(get_module_part(qname))
class_name = qname.split('.')[-1]
reporter_class = getattr(module, class_name)
self.set_reporter(reporter_class())
def set_reporter(self, reporter):
"""set the reporter used to display messages and reports"""
self.reporter = reporter
reporter.linter = self
def set_option(self, optname, value, action=None, optdict=None):
"""overridden from configuration.OptionsProviderMixin to handle some
special options
"""
if optname in self._options_methods or optname in self._bw_options_methods:
if value:
try:
meth = self._options_methods[optname]
except KeyError:
meth = self._bw_options_methods[optname]
warn('%s is deprecated, replace it by %s' % (
optname, optname.split('-')[0]), DeprecationWarning)
value = check_csv(None, optname, value)
if isinstance(value, (list, tuple)):
for _id in value :
meth(_id)
else :
meth(value)
elif optname == 'output-format':
self._reporter_name = value
# If the reporters are already available, load
# the reporter class.
if self._reporters:
self._load_reporter()
try:
BaseTokenChecker.set_option(self, optname, value, action, optdict)
except UnsupportedAction:
print >> sys.stderr, 'option %s can\'t be read from config file' % \
optname
def register_reporter(self, reporter_class):
self._reporters[reporter_class.name] = reporter_class
# checkers manipulation methods ############################################
def register_checker(self, checker):
"""register a new checker
checker is an object implementing IRawChecker or / and IAstroidChecker
"""
assert checker.priority <= 0, 'checker priority can\'t be >= 0'
self._checkers.setdefault(checker.name, []).append(checker)
for r_id, r_title, r_cb in checker.reports:
self.register_report(r_id, r_title, r_cb, checker)
self.register_options_provider(checker)
if hasattr(checker, 'msgs'):
self.register_messages(checker)
checker.load_defaults()
def disable_noerror_messages(self):
for msgcat, msgids in self._msgs_by_category.iteritems():
if msgcat == 'E':
for msgid in msgids:
self.enable(msgid)
else:
for msgid in msgids:
self.disable(msgid)
def disable_reporters(self):
"""disable all reporters"""
for reporters in self._reports.itervalues():
for report_id, _title, _cb in reporters:
self.disable_report(report_id)
def error_mode(self):
"""error mode: enable only errors; no reports, no persistent"""
self.disable_noerror_messages()
self.disable('miscellaneous')
self.set_option('reports', False)
self.set_option('persistent', False)
# block level option handling #############################################
#
# see func_block_disable_msg.py test case for expected behaviour
def process_tokens(self, tokens):
"""process tokens from the current module to search for module/block
level options
"""
comment = tokenize.COMMENT
newline = tokenize.NEWLINE
for (tok_type, _, start, _, line) in tokens:
if tok_type not in (comment, newline):
continue
match = OPTION_RGX.search(line)
if match is None:
continue
if match.group(1).strip() == "disable-all" or match.group(1).strip() == 'skip-file':
if match.group(1).strip() == "disable-all":
self.add_message('I0014', line=start[0])
self.add_message('I0013', line=start[0])
self._ignore_file = True
return
try:
opt, value = match.group(1).split('=', 1)
except ValueError:
self.add_message('I0010', args=match.group(1).strip(),
line=start[0])
continue
opt = opt.strip()
if opt in self._options_methods or opt in self._bw_options_methods:
try:
meth = self._options_methods[opt]
except KeyError:
meth = self._bw_options_methods[opt]
warn('%s is deprecated, replace it with %s (%s, line %s)' % (
opt, opt.split('-')[0], self.current_file, line),
DeprecationWarning)
for msgid in splitstrip(value):
try:
if (opt, msgid) == ('disable', 'all'):
self.add_message('I0014', line=start[0])
self.add_message('I0013', line=start[0])
self._ignore_file = True
return
meth(msgid, 'module', start[0])
except UnknownMessage:
self.add_message('E0012', args=msgid, line=start[0])
else:
self.add_message('E0011', args=opt, line=start[0])
def collect_block_lines(self, node, msg_state):
"""walk ast to collect block level options line numbers"""
# recurse on children (depth first)
for child in node.get_children():
self.collect_block_lines(child, msg_state)
first = node.fromlineno
last = node.tolineno
# first child line number used to distinguish between disable
# which are the first child of scoped node with those defined later.
# For instance in the code below:
#
# 1. def meth8(self):
# 2. """test late disabling"""
# 3. # pylint: disable=E1102
# 4. print self.blip
# 5. # pylint: disable=E1101
# 6. print self.bla
#
# E1102 should be disabled from line 1 to 6 while E1101 from line 5 to 6
#
# this is necessary to disable locally messages applying to class /
# function using their fromlineno
if isinstance(node, (nodes.Module, nodes.Class, nodes.Function)) and node.body:
firstchildlineno = node.body[0].fromlineno
else:
firstchildlineno = last
for msgid, lines in msg_state.iteritems():
for lineno, state in lines.items():
original_lineno = lineno
if first <= lineno <= last:
# Set state for all lines for this block, if the
# warning is applied to nodes.
if self._messages[msgid].scope == WarningScope.NODE:
if lineno > firstchildlineno:
state = True
first_, last_ = node.block_range(lineno)
else:
first_ = lineno
last_ = last
for line in xrange(first_, last_+1):
# do not override existing entries
if not line in self._module_msgs_state.get(msgid, ()):
if line in lines: # state change in the same block
state = lines[line]
original_lineno = line
if not state:
self._suppression_mapping[(msgid, line)] = original_lineno
try:
self._module_msgs_state[msgid][line] = state
except KeyError:
self._module_msgs_state[msgid] = {line: state}
del lines[lineno]
# code checking methods ###################################################
def get_checkers(self):
"""return all available checkers as a list"""
return [self] + [c for checkers in self._checkers.itervalues()
for c in checkers if c is not self]
def prepare_checkers(self):
"""return checkers needed for activated messages and reports"""
if not self.config.reports:
self.disable_reporters()
# get needed checkers
neededcheckers = [self]
for checker in self.get_checkers()[1:]:
# fatal errors should not trigger enable / disabling a checker
messages = set(msg for msg in checker.msgs
if msg[0] != 'F' and self.is_message_enabled(msg))
if (messages or
any(self.report_is_enabled(r[0]) for r in checker.reports)):
neededcheckers.append(checker)
checker.active_msgs = messages
return neededcheckers
def check(self, files_or_modules):
"""main checking entry: check a list of files or modules from their
name.
"""
if not isinstance(files_or_modules, (list, tuple)):
files_or_modules = (files_or_modules,)
walker = PyLintASTWalker(self)
checkers = self.prepare_checkers()
tokencheckers = [c for c in checkers if implements(c, ITokenChecker)
and c is not self]
rawcheckers = [c for c in checkers if implements(c, IRawChecker)]
# notify global begin
for checker in checkers:
checker.open()
if implements(checker, IAstroidChecker):
walker.add_checker(checker)
# build ast and check modules or packages
for descr in self.expand_files(files_or_modules):
modname, filepath = descr['name'], descr['path']
if self.config.files_output:
reportfile = 'pylint_%s.%s' % (modname, self.reporter.extension)
self.reporter.set_output(open(reportfile, 'w'))
self.set_current_module(modname, filepath)
# get the module representation
astroid = self.get_astroid(filepath, modname)
if astroid is None:
continue
self.base_name = descr['basename']
self.base_file = descr['basepath']
self._ignore_file = False
# fix the current file (if the source file was not available or
# if it's actually a c extension)
self.current_file = astroid.file
self.check_astroid_module(astroid, walker, rawcheckers, tokencheckers)
self._add_suppression_messages()
# notify global end
self.set_current_module('')
self.stats['statement'] = walker.nbstatements
checkers.reverse()
for checker in checkers:
checker.close()
def expand_files(self, modules):
"""get modules and errors from a list of modules and handle errors
"""
result, errors = expand_modules(modules, self.config.black_list)
for error in errors:
message = modname = error["mod"]
key = error["key"]
self.set_current_module(modname)
if key == "F0001":
message = str(error["ex"]).replace(os.getcwd() + os.sep, '')
self.add_message(key, args=message)
return result
def set_current_module(self, modname, filepath=None):
"""set the name of the currently analyzed module and
init statistics for it
"""
if not modname and filepath is None:
return
self.reporter.on_set_current_module(modname, filepath)
self.current_name = modname
self.current_file = filepath or modname
self.stats['by_module'][modname] = {}
self.stats['by_module'][modname]['statement'] = 0
for msg_cat in MSG_TYPES.itervalues():
self.stats['by_module'][modname][msg_cat] = 0
# XXX hack, to be correct we need to keep module_msgs_state
# for every analyzed module (the problem stands with localized
# messages which are only detected in the .close step)
if modname:
self._module_msgs_state = {}
self._raw_module_msgs_state = {}
self._ignored_msgs = {}
def get_astroid(self, filepath, modname):
"""return a astroid representation for a module"""
try:
return MANAGER.ast_from_file(filepath, modname, source=True)
except SyntaxError, ex:
self.add_message('E0001', line=ex.lineno, args=ex.msg)
except AstroidBuildingException, ex:
self.add_message('F0010', args=ex)
except Exception, ex:
import traceback
traceback.print_exc()
self.add_message('F0002', args=(ex.__class__, ex))
def check_astroid_module(self, astroid, walker, rawcheckers, tokencheckers):
"""check a module from its astroid representation, real work"""
# call raw checkers if possible
try:
tokens = tokenize_module(astroid)
except tokenize.TokenError, ex:
self.add_message('E0001', line=ex.args[1][0], args=ex.args[0])
return
if not astroid.pure_python:
self.add_message('I0001', args=astroid.name)
else:
#assert astroid.file.endswith('.py')
# invoke ITokenChecker interface on self to fetch module/block
# level options
self.process_tokens(tokens)
if self._ignore_file:
return False
# walk ast to collect line numbers
for msg, lines in self._module_msgs_state.iteritems():
self._raw_module_msgs_state[msg] = lines.copy()
orig_state = self._module_msgs_state.copy()
self._module_msgs_state = {}
self._suppression_mapping = {}
self.collect_block_lines(astroid, orig_state)
for checker in rawcheckers:
checker.process_module(astroid)
for checker in tokencheckers:
checker.process_tokens(tokens)
# generate events to astroid checkers
walker.walk(astroid)
return True
# IAstroidChecker interface #################################################
def open(self):
"""initialize counters"""
self.stats = { 'by_module' : {},
'by_msg' : {},
}
for msg_cat in MSG_TYPES.itervalues():
self.stats[msg_cat] = 0
def close(self):
"""close the whole package /module, it's time to make reports !
if persistent run, pickle results for later comparison
"""
if self.base_name is not None:
# load previous results if any
previous_stats = config.load_results(self.base_name)
# XXX code below needs refactoring to be more reporter agnostic
self.reporter.on_close(self.stats, previous_stats)
if self.config.reports:
sect = self.make_reports(self.stats, previous_stats)
if self.config.files_output:
filename = 'pylint_global.' + self.reporter.extension
self.reporter.set_output(open(filename, 'w'))
else:
sect = Section()
if self.config.reports or self.config.output_format == 'html':
self.reporter.display_results(sect)
# save results if persistent run
if self.config.persistent:
config.save_results(self.stats, self.base_name)
# specific reports ########################################################
def _add_suppression_messages(self):
for warning, lines in self._raw_module_msgs_state.iteritems():
for line, enable in lines.iteritems():
if not enable and (warning, line) not in self._ignored_msgs:
self.add_message('I0021', line, None,
(self.get_msg_display_string(warning),))
# don't use iteritems here, _ignored_msgs may be modified by add_message
for (warning, from_), lines in self._ignored_msgs.items():
for line in lines:
self.add_message('I0020', line, None,
(self.get_msg_display_string(warning), from_))
def report_evaluation(self, sect, stats, previous_stats):
"""make the global evaluation report"""
# check with at least check 1 statements (usually 0 when there is a
# syntax error preventing pylint from further processing)
if stats['statement'] == 0:
raise EmptyReport()
# get a global note for the code
evaluation = self.config.evaluation
try:
note = eval(evaluation, {}, self.stats)
except Exception, ex:
msg = 'An exception occurred while rating: %s' % ex
else:
stats['global_note'] = note
msg = 'Your code has been rated at %.2f/10' % note
pnote = previous_stats.get('global_note')
if pnote is not None:
msg += ' (previous run: %.2f/10, %+.2f)' % (pnote, note - pnote)
if self.config.comment:
msg = '%s\n%s' % (msg, config.get_note_message(note))
sect.append(Text(msg))
# some reporting functions ####################################################
def report_total_messages_stats(sect, stats, previous_stats):
"""make total errors / warnings report"""
lines = ['type', 'number', 'previous', 'difference']
lines += table_lines_from_stats(stats, previous_stats,
('convention', 'refactor',
'warning', 'error'))
sect.append(Table(children=lines, cols=4, rheaders=1))
def report_messages_stats(sect, stats, _):
"""make messages type report"""
if not stats['by_msg']:
# don't print this report when we didn't detected any errors
raise EmptyReport()
in_order = sorted([(value, msg_id)
for msg_id, value in stats['by_msg'].iteritems()
if not msg_id.startswith('I')])
in_order.reverse()
lines = ('message id', 'occurrences')
for value, msg_id in in_order:
lines += (msg_id, str(value))
sect.append(Table(children=lines, cols=2, rheaders=1))
def report_messages_by_module_stats(sect, stats, _):
"""make errors / warnings by modules report"""
if len(stats['by_module']) == 1:
# don't print this report when we are analysing a single module
raise EmptyReport()
by_mod = {}
for m_type in ('fatal', 'error', 'warning', 'refactor', 'convention'):
total = stats[m_type]
for module in stats['by_module'].iterkeys():
mod_total = stats['by_module'][module][m_type]
if total == 0:
percent = 0
else:
percent = float((mod_total)*100) / total
by_mod.setdefault(module, {})[m_type] = percent
sorted_result = []
for module, mod_info in by_mod.iteritems():
sorted_result.append((mod_info['error'],
mod_info['warning'],
mod_info['refactor'],
mod_info['convention'],
module))
sorted_result.sort()
sorted_result.reverse()
lines = ['module', 'error', 'warning', 'refactor', 'convention']
for line in sorted_result:
if line[0] == 0 and line[1] == 0:
break
lines.append(line[-1])
for val in line[:-1]:
lines.append('%.2f' % val)
if len(lines) == 5:
raise EmptyReport()
sect.append(Table(children=lines, cols=5, rheaders=1))
# utilities ###################################################################
# this may help to import modules using gettext
# XXX syt, actually needed since we don't import code?
from logilab.common.compat import builtins
builtins._ = str
class ArgumentPreprocessingError(Exception):
"""Raised if an error occurs during argument preprocessing."""
def preprocess_options(args, search_for):
"""look for some options (keys of <search_for>) which have to be processed
before others
values of <search_for> are callback functions to call when the option is
found
"""
i = 0
while i < len(args):
arg = args[i]
if arg.startswith('--'):
try:
option, val = arg[2:].split('=', 1)
except ValueError:
option, val = arg[2:], None
try:
cb, takearg = search_for[option]
del args[i]
if takearg and val is None:
if i >= len(args) or args[i].startswith('-'):
raise ArgumentPreprocessingError(arg)
val = args[i]
del args[i]
cb(option, val)
except KeyError:
i += 1
else:
i += 1
class Run(object):
"""helper class to use as main for pylint :
run(*sys.argv[1:])
"""
LinterClass = PyLinter
option_groups = (
('Commands', 'Options which are actually commands. Options in this \
group are mutually exclusive.'),
)
def __init__(self, args, reporter=None, exit=True):
self._rcfile = None
self._plugins = []
try:
preprocess_options(args, {
# option: (callback, takearg)
'rcfile': (self.cb_set_rcfile, True),
'load-plugins': (self.cb_add_plugins, True),
})
except ArgumentPreprocessingError, ex:
print >> sys.stderr, 'Argument %s expects a value.' % (ex.args[0],)
sys.exit(32)
self.linter = linter = self.LinterClass((
('rcfile',
{'action' : 'callback', 'callback' : lambda *args: 1,
'type': 'string', 'metavar': '<file>',
'help' : 'Specify a configuration file.'}),
('init-hook',
{'action' : 'callback', 'type' : 'string', 'metavar': '<code>',
'callback' : cb_init_hook, 'level': 1,
'help' : 'Python code to execute, usually for sys.path \
manipulation such as pygtk.require().'}),
('help-msg',
{'action' : 'callback', 'type' : 'string', 'metavar': '<msg-id>',
'callback' : self.cb_help_message,
'group': 'Commands',
'help' : '''Display a help message for the given message id and \
exit. The value may be a comma separated list of message ids.'''}),
('list-msgs',
{'action' : 'callback', 'metavar': '<msg-id>',
'callback' : self.cb_list_messages,
'group': 'Commands', 'level': 1,
'help' : "Generate pylint's messages."}),
('full-documentation',
{'action' : 'callback', 'metavar': '<msg-id>',
'callback' : self.cb_full_documentation,
'group': 'Commands', 'level': 1,
'help' : "Generate pylint's full documentation."}),
('generate-rcfile',
{'action' : 'callback', 'callback' : self.cb_generate_config,
'group': 'Commands',
'help' : '''Generate a sample configuration file according to \
the current configuration. You can put other options before this one to get \
them in the generated configuration.'''}),
('generate-man',
{'action' : 'callback', 'callback' : self.cb_generate_manpage,
'group': 'Commands',
'help' : "Generate pylint's man page.",'hide': True}),
('errors-only',
{'action' : 'callback', 'callback' : self.cb_error_mode,
'short': 'E',
'help' : '''In error mode, checkers without error messages are \
disabled and for others, only the ERROR messages are displayed, and no reports \
are done by default'''}),
('profile',
{'type' : 'yn', 'metavar' : '<y_or_n>',
'default': False, 'hide': True,
'help' : 'Profiled execution.'}),
), option_groups=self.option_groups, pylintrc=self._rcfile)
# register standard checkers
linter.load_default_plugins()
# load command line plugins
linter.load_plugin_modules(self._plugins)
# add some help section
linter.add_help_section('Environment variables', config.ENV_HELP, level=1)
linter.add_help_section('Output',
'Using the default text output, the message format is : \n'
' \n'
' MESSAGE_TYPE: LINE_NUM:[OBJECT:] MESSAGE \n'
' \n'
'There are 5 kind of message types : \n'
' * (C) convention, for programming standard violation \n'
' * (R) refactor, for bad code smell \n'
' * (W) warning, for python specific problems \n'
' * (E) error, for probable bugs in the code \n'
' * (F) fatal, if an error occurred which prevented pylint from doing further\n'
'processing.\n'
, level=1)
linter.add_help_section('Output status code',
'Pylint should leave with following status code: \n'
' * 0 if everything went fine \n'
' * 1 if a fatal message was issued \n'
' * 2 if an error message was issued \n'
' * 4 if a warning message was issued \n'
' * 8 if a refactor message was issued \n'
' * 16 if a convention message was issued \n'
' * 32 on usage error \n'
' \n'
'status 1 to 16 will be bit-ORed so you can know which different categories has\n'
'been issued by analysing pylint output status code\n',
level=1)
# read configuration
linter.disable('W0704')
linter.disable('I0020')
linter.disable('I0021')
linter.read_config_file()
# is there some additional plugins in the file configuration, in
config_parser = linter.cfgfile_parser
if config_parser.has_option('MASTER', 'load-plugins'):
plugins = splitstrip(config_parser.get('MASTER', 'load-plugins'))
linter.load_plugin_modules(plugins)
# now we can load file config and command line, plugins (which can
# provide options) have been registered
linter.load_config_file()
if reporter:
# if a custom reporter is provided as argument, it may be overridden
# by file parameters, so re-set it here, but before command line
# parsing so it's still overrideable by command line option
linter.set_reporter(reporter)
try:
args = linter.load_command_line_configuration(args)
except SystemExit, exc:
if exc.code == 2: # bad options
exc.code = 32
raise
if not args:
print linter.help()
sys.exit(32)
# insert current working directory to the python path to have a correct
# behaviour
linter.prepare_import_path(args)
if self.linter.config.profile:
print >> sys.stderr, '** profiled run'
import cProfile, pstats
cProfile.runctx('linter.check(%r)' % args, globals(), locals(), 'stones.prof' )
data = pstats.Stats('stones.prof')
data.strip_dirs()
data.sort_stats('time', 'calls')
data.print_stats(30)
else:
linter.check(args)
linter.cleanup_import_path()
if exit:
sys.exit(self.linter.msg_status)
def cb_set_rcfile(self, name, value):
"""callback for option preprocessing (i.e. before optik parsing)"""
self._rcfile = value
def cb_add_plugins(self, name, value):
"""callback for option preprocessing (i.e. before optik parsing)"""
self._plugins.extend(splitstrip(value))
def cb_error_mode(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""error mode:
* disable all but error messages
* disable the 'miscellaneous' checker which can be safely deactivated in
debug
* disable reports
* do not save execution information
"""
self.linter.error_mode()
def cb_generate_config(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""optik callback for sample config file generation"""
self.linter.generate_config(skipsections=('COMMANDS',))
sys.exit(0)
def cb_generate_manpage(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""optik callback for sample config file generation"""
from pylint import __pkginfo__
self.linter.generate_manpage(__pkginfo__)
sys.exit(0)
def cb_help_message(self, option, optname, value, parser):
"""optik callback for printing some help about a particular message"""
self.linter.help_message(splitstrip(value))
sys.exit(0)
def cb_full_documentation(self, option, optname, value, parser):
"""optik callback for printing full documentation"""
self.linter.print_full_documentation()
sys.exit(0)
def cb_list_messages(self, option, optname, value, parser): # FIXME
"""optik callback for printing available messages"""
self.linter.list_messages()
sys.exit(0)
def cb_init_hook(option, optname, value, parser):
"""exec arbitrary code to set sys.path for instance"""
exec value
if __name__ == '__main__':
Run(sys.argv[1:])