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# Copyright (c) 2016-2020 Claudiu Popa <pcmanticore@gmail.com>
# Copyright (c) 2016-2019 Ashley Whetter <ashley@awhetter.co.uk>
# Copyright (c) 2016 Yuri Bochkarev <baltazar.bz@gmail.com>
# Copyright (c) 2016 Glenn Matthews <glenn@e-dad.net>
# Copyright (c) 2016 Moises Lopez <moylop260@vauxoo.com>
# Copyright (c) 2017, 2020 hippo91 <guillaume.peillex@gmail.com>
# Copyright (c) 2017 Mitar <mitar.github@tnode.com>
# Copyright (c) 2018, 2020 Anthony Sottile <asottile@umich.edu>
# Copyright (c) 2018 Jim Robertson <jrobertson98atx@gmail.com>
# Copyright (c) 2018 ssolanki <sushobhitsolanki@gmail.com>
# Copyright (c) 2018 Mitchell T.H. Young <mitchelly@gmail.com>
# Copyright (c) 2018 Adrian Chirieac <chirieacam@gmail.com>
# Copyright (c) 2019 Hugo van Kemenade <hugovk@users.noreply.github.com>
# Copyright (c) 2019 Danny Hermes <daniel.j.hermes@gmail.com>
# Copyright (c) 2019 Zeb Nicholls <zebedee.nicholls@climate-energy-college.org>
# Copyright (c) 2021 Marc Mueller <30130371+cdce8p@users.noreply.github.com>
# Copyright (c) 2021 Pierre Sassoulas <pierre.sassoulas@gmail.com>
# Licensed under the GPL: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0.html
# For details: https://github.com/PyCQA/pylint/blob/master/LICENSE
"""Utility methods for docstring checking."""
import re
from typing import List
import astroid
from pylint.checkers import utils
def space_indentation(s):
"""The number of leading spaces in a string
:param str s: input string
:rtype: int
:return: number of leading spaces
"""
return len(s) - len(s.lstrip(" "))
def get_setters_property_name(node):
"""Get the name of the property that the given node is a setter for.
:param node: The node to get the property name for.
:type node: str
:rtype: str or None
:returns: The name of the property that the node is a setter for,
or None if one could not be found.
"""
decorators = node.decorators.nodes if node.decorators else []
for decorator in decorators:
if (
isinstance(decorator, astroid.Attribute)
and decorator.attrname == "setter"
and isinstance(decorator.expr, astroid.Name)
):
return decorator.expr.name
return None
def get_setters_property(node):
"""Get the property node for the given setter node.
:param node: The node to get the property for.
:type node: astroid.FunctionDef
:rtype: astroid.FunctionDef or None
:returns: The node relating to the property of the given setter node,
or None if one could not be found.
"""
property_ = None
property_name = get_setters_property_name(node)
class_node = utils.node_frame_class(node)
if property_name and class_node:
class_attrs = class_node.getattr(node.name)
for attr in class_attrs:
if utils.decorated_with_property(attr):
property_ = attr
break
return property_
def returns_something(return_node):
"""Check if a return node returns a value other than None.
:param return_node: The return node to check.
:type return_node: astroid.Return
:rtype: bool
:return: True if the return node returns a value other than None,
False otherwise.
"""
returns = return_node.value
if returns is None:
return False
return not (isinstance(returns, astroid.Const) and returns.value is None)
def _get_raise_target(node):
if isinstance(node.exc, astroid.Call):
func = node.exc.func
if isinstance(func, (astroid.Name, astroid.Attribute)):
return utils.safe_infer(func)
return None
def _split_multiple_exc_types(target: str) -> List[str]:
delimiters = r"(\s*,(?:\s*or\s)?\s*|\s+or\s+)"
return re.split(delimiters, target)
def possible_exc_types(node):
"""
Gets all of the possible raised exception types for the given raise node.
.. note::
Caught exception types are ignored.
:param node: The raise node to find exception types for.
:type node: astroid.node_classes.NodeNG
:returns: A list of exception types possibly raised by :param:`node`.
:rtype: set(str)
"""
excs = []
if isinstance(node.exc, astroid.Name):
inferred = utils.safe_infer(node.exc)
if inferred:
excs = [inferred.name]
elif node.exc is None:
handler = node.parent
while handler and not isinstance(handler, astroid.ExceptHandler):
handler = handler.parent
if handler and handler.type:
inferred_excs = astroid.unpack_infer(handler.type)
excs = (exc.name for exc in inferred_excs if exc is not astroid.Uninferable)
else:
target = _get_raise_target(node)
if isinstance(target, astroid.ClassDef):
excs = [target.name]
elif isinstance(target, astroid.FunctionDef):
for ret in target.nodes_of_class(astroid.Return):
if ret.frame() != target:
# return from inner function - ignore it
continue
val = utils.safe_infer(ret.value)
if (
val
and isinstance(val, (astroid.Instance, astroid.ClassDef))
and utils.inherit_from_std_ex(val)
):
excs.append(val.name)
try:
return {exc for exc in excs if not utils.node_ignores_exception(node, exc)}
except astroid.InferenceError:
return set()
def docstringify(docstring, default_type="default"):
for docstring_type in (
SphinxDocstring,
EpytextDocstring,
GoogleDocstring,
NumpyDocstring,
):
instance = docstring_type(docstring)
if instance.is_valid():
return instance
docstring_type = DOCSTRING_TYPES.get(default_type, Docstring)
return docstring_type(docstring)
class Docstring:
re_for_parameters_see = re.compile(
r"""
For\s+the\s+(other)?\s*parameters\s*,\s+see
""",
re.X | re.S,
)
supports_yields: bool = False
"""True if the docstring supports a "yield" section.
False if the docstring uses the returns section to document generators.
"""
# These methods are designed to be overridden
# pylint: disable=no-self-use
def __init__(self, doc):
doc = doc or ""
self.doc = doc.expandtabs()
def is_valid(self):
return False
def exceptions(self):
return set()
def has_params(self):
return False
def has_returns(self):
return False
def has_rtype(self):
return False
def has_property_returns(self):
return False
def has_property_type(self):
return False
def has_yields(self):
return False
def has_yields_type(self):
return False
def match_param_docs(self):
return set(), set()
def params_documented_elsewhere(self):
return self.re_for_parameters_see.search(self.doc) is not None
class SphinxDocstring(Docstring):
re_type = r"""
[~!.]? # Optional link style prefix
\w(?:\w|\.[^\.])* # Valid python name
"""
re_simple_container_type = r"""
{type} # a container type
[\(\[] [^\n\s]+ [\)\]] # with the contents of the container
""".format(
type=re_type
)
re_multiple_simple_type = r"""
(?:{container_type}|{type})
(?:(?:\s+(?:of|or)\s+|\s*,\s*)(?:{container_type}|{type}))*
""".format(
type=re_type, container_type=re_simple_container_type
)
re_xref = r"""
(?::\w+:)? # optional tag
`{}` # what to reference
""".format(
re_type
)
re_param_raw = r"""
: # initial colon
(?: # Sphinx keywords
param|parameter|
arg|argument|
key|keyword
)
\s+ # whitespace
(?: # optional type declaration
({type}|{container_type})
\s+
)?
(\w+) # Parameter name
\s* # whitespace
: # final colon
""".format(
type=re_type, container_type=re_simple_container_type
)
re_param_in_docstring = re.compile(re_param_raw, re.X | re.S)
re_type_raw = r"""
:type # Sphinx keyword
\s+ # whitespace
({type}) # Parameter name
\s* # whitespace
: # final colon
""".format(
type=re_multiple_simple_type
)
re_type_in_docstring = re.compile(re_type_raw, re.X | re.S)
re_property_type_raw = r"""
:type: # Sphinx keyword
\s+ # whitespace
{type} # type declaration
""".format(
type=re_multiple_simple_type
)
re_property_type_in_docstring = re.compile(re_property_type_raw, re.X | re.S)
re_raise_raw = r"""
: # initial colon
(?: # Sphinx keyword
raises?|
except|exception
)
\s+ # whitespace
({type}) # exception type
\s* # whitespace
: # final colon
""".format(
type=re_multiple_simple_type
)
re_raise_in_docstring = re.compile(re_raise_raw, re.X | re.S)
re_rtype_in_docstring = re.compile(r":rtype:")
re_returns_in_docstring = re.compile(r":returns?:")
supports_yields = False
def is_valid(self):
return bool(
self.re_param_in_docstring.search(self.doc)
or self.re_raise_in_docstring.search(self.doc)
or self.re_rtype_in_docstring.search(self.doc)
or self.re_returns_in_docstring.search(self.doc)
or self.re_property_type_in_docstring.search(self.doc)
)
def exceptions(self):
types = set()
for match in re.finditer(self.re_raise_in_docstring, self.doc):
raise_type = match.group(1)
types.update(_split_multiple_exc_types(raise_type))
return types
def has_params(self):
if not self.doc:
return False
return self.re_param_in_docstring.search(self.doc) is not None
def has_returns(self):
if not self.doc:
return False
return bool(self.re_returns_in_docstring.search(self.doc))
def has_rtype(self):
if not self.doc:
return False
return bool(self.re_rtype_in_docstring.search(self.doc))
def has_property_returns(self):
if not self.doc:
return False
# The summary line is the return doc,
# so the first line must not be a known directive.
return not self.doc.lstrip().startswith(":")
def has_property_type(self):
if not self.doc:
return False
return bool(self.re_property_type_in_docstring.search(self.doc))
def match_param_docs(self):
params_with_doc = set()
params_with_type = set()
for match in re.finditer(self.re_param_in_docstring, self.doc):
name = match.group(2)
params_with_doc.add(name)
param_type = match.group(1)
if param_type is not None:
params_with_type.add(name)
params_with_type.update(re.findall(self.re_type_in_docstring, self.doc))
return params_with_doc, params_with_type
class EpytextDocstring(SphinxDocstring):
"""
Epytext is similar to Sphinx. See the docs:
http://epydoc.sourceforge.net/epytext.html
http://epydoc.sourceforge.net/fields.html#fields
It's used in PyCharm:
https://www.jetbrains.com/help/pycharm/2016.1/creating-documentation-comments.html#d848203e314
https://www.jetbrains.com/help/pycharm/2016.1/using-docstrings-to-specify-types.html
"""
re_param_in_docstring = re.compile(
SphinxDocstring.re_param_raw.replace(":", "@", 1), re.X | re.S
)
re_type_in_docstring = re.compile(
SphinxDocstring.re_type_raw.replace(":", "@", 1), re.X | re.S
)
re_property_type_in_docstring = re.compile(
SphinxDocstring.re_property_type_raw.replace(":", "@", 1), re.X | re.S
)
re_raise_in_docstring = re.compile(
SphinxDocstring.re_raise_raw.replace(":", "@", 1), re.X | re.S
)
re_rtype_in_docstring = re.compile(
r"""
@ # initial "at" symbol
(?: # Epytext keyword
rtype|returntype
)
: # final colon
""",
re.X | re.S,
)
re_returns_in_docstring = re.compile(r"@returns?:")
def has_property_returns(self):
if not self.doc:
return False
# If this is a property docstring, the summary is the return doc.
if self.has_property_type():
# The summary line is the return doc,
# so the first line must not be a known directive.
return not self.doc.lstrip().startswith("@")
return False
class GoogleDocstring(Docstring):
re_type = SphinxDocstring.re_type
re_xref = SphinxDocstring.re_xref
re_container_type = r"""
(?:{type}|{xref}) # a container type
[\(\[] [^\n]+ [\)\]] # with the contents of the container
""".format(
type=re_type, xref=re_xref
)
re_multiple_type = r"""
(?:{container_type}|{type}|{xref})
(?:(?:\s+(?:of|or)\s+|\s*,\s*)(?:{container_type}|{type}|{xref}))*
""".format(
type=re_type, xref=re_xref, container_type=re_container_type
)
_re_section_template = r"""
^([ ]*) {0} \s*: \s*$ # Google parameter header
( .* ) # section
"""
re_param_section = re.compile(
_re_section_template.format(r"(?:Args|Arguments|Parameters)"),
re.X | re.S | re.M,
)
re_keyword_param_section = re.compile(
_re_section_template.format(r"Keyword\s(?:Args|Arguments|Parameters)"),
re.X | re.S | re.M,
)
re_param_line = re.compile(
r"""
\s* \*{{0,2}}(\w+) # identifier potentially with asterisks
\s* ( [(]
{type}
(?:,\s+optional)?
[)] )? \s* : # optional type declaration
\s* (.*) # beginning of optional description
""".format(
type=re_multiple_type
),
re.X | re.S | re.M,
)
re_raise_section = re.compile(
_re_section_template.format(r"Raises"), re.X | re.S | re.M
)
re_raise_line = re.compile(
r"""
\s* ({type}) \s* : # identifier
\s* (.*) # beginning of optional description
""".format(
type=re_multiple_type
),
re.X | re.S | re.M,
)
re_returns_section = re.compile(
_re_section_template.format(r"Returns?"), re.X | re.S | re.M
)
re_returns_line = re.compile(
r"""
\s* ({type}:)? # identifier
\s* (.*) # beginning of description
""".format(
type=re_multiple_type
),
re.X | re.S | re.M,
)
re_property_returns_line = re.compile(
r"""
^{type}: # indentifier
\s* (.*) # Summary line / description
""".format(
type=re_multiple_type
),
re.X | re.S | re.M,
)
re_yields_section = re.compile(
_re_section_template.format(r"Yields?"), re.X | re.S | re.M
)
re_yields_line = re_returns_line
supports_yields = True
def is_valid(self):
return bool(
self.re_param_section.search(self.doc)
or self.re_raise_section.search(self.doc)
or self.re_returns_section.search(self.doc)
or self.re_yields_section.search(self.doc)
or self.re_property_returns_line.search(self._first_line())
)
def has_params(self):
if not self.doc:
return False
return self.re_param_section.search(self.doc) is not None
def has_returns(self):
if not self.doc:
return False
entries = self._parse_section(self.re_returns_section)
for entry in entries:
match = self.re_returns_line.match(entry)
if not match:
continue
return_desc = match.group(2)
if return_desc:
return True
return False
def has_rtype(self):
if not self.doc:
return False
entries = self._parse_section(self.re_returns_section)
for entry in entries:
match = self.re_returns_line.match(entry)
if not match:
continue
return_type = match.group(1)
if return_type:
return True
return False
def has_property_returns(self):
# The summary line is the return doc,
# so the first line must not be a known directive.
first_line = self._first_line()
return not bool(
self.re_param_section.search(first_line)
or self.re_raise_section.search(first_line)
or self.re_returns_section.search(first_line)
or self.re_yields_section.search(first_line)
)
def has_property_type(self):
if not self.doc:
return False
return bool(self.re_property_returns_line.match(self._first_line()))
def has_yields(self):
if not self.doc:
return False
entries = self._parse_section(self.re_yields_section)
for entry in entries:
match = self.re_yields_line.match(entry)
if not match:
continue
yield_desc = match.group(2)
if yield_desc:
return True
return False
def has_yields_type(self):
if not self.doc:
return False
entries = self._parse_section(self.re_yields_section)
for entry in entries:
match = self.re_yields_line.match(entry)
if not match:
continue
yield_type = match.group(1)
if yield_type:
return True
return False
def exceptions(self):
types = set()
entries = self._parse_section(self.re_raise_section)
for entry in entries:
match = self.re_raise_line.match(entry)
if not match:
continue
exc_type = match.group(1)
exc_desc = match.group(2)
if exc_desc:
types.update(_split_multiple_exc_types(exc_type))
return types
def match_param_docs(self):
params_with_doc = set()
params_with_type = set()
entries = self._parse_section(self.re_param_section)
entries.extend(self._parse_section(self.re_keyword_param_section))
for entry in entries:
match = self.re_param_line.match(entry)
if not match:
continue
param_name = match.group(1)
param_type = match.group(2)
param_desc = match.group(3)
if param_type:
params_with_type.add(param_name)
if param_desc:
params_with_doc.add(param_name)
return params_with_doc, params_with_type
def _first_line(self):
return self.doc.lstrip().split("\n", 1)[0]
@staticmethod
def min_section_indent(section_match):
return len(section_match.group(1)) + 1
@staticmethod
def _is_section_header(_):
# Google parsing does not need to detect section headers,
# because it works off of indentation level only
return False
def _parse_section(self, section_re):
section_match = section_re.search(self.doc)
if section_match is None:
return []
min_indentation = self.min_section_indent(section_match)
entries = []
entry = []
is_first = True
for line in section_match.group(2).splitlines():
if not line.strip():
continue
indentation = space_indentation(line)
if indentation < min_indentation:
break
# The first line after the header defines the minimum
# indentation.
if is_first:
min_indentation = indentation
is_first = False
if indentation == min_indentation:
if self._is_section_header(line):
break
# Lines with minimum indentation must contain the beginning
# of a new parameter documentation.
if entry:
entries.append("\n".join(entry))
entry = []
entry.append(line)
if entry:
entries.append("\n".join(entry))
return entries
class NumpyDocstring(GoogleDocstring):
_re_section_template = r"""
^([ ]*) {0} \s*?$ # Numpy parameters header
\s* [-=]+ \s*?$ # underline
( .* ) # section
"""
re_param_section = re.compile(
_re_section_template.format(r"(?:Args|Arguments|Parameters)"),
re.X | re.S | re.M,
)
re_param_line = re.compile(
r"""
\s* (\w+) # identifier
\s* :
\s* (?:({type})(?:,\s+optional)?)? # optional type declaration
\n # description starts on a new line
\s* (.*) # description
""".format(
type=GoogleDocstring.re_multiple_type
),
re.X | re.S,
)
re_raise_section = re.compile(
_re_section_template.format(r"Raises"), re.X | re.S | re.M
)
re_raise_line = re.compile(
r"""
\s* ({type})$ # type declaration
\s* (.*) # optional description
""".format(
type=GoogleDocstring.re_type
),
re.X | re.S | re.M,
)
re_returns_section = re.compile(
_re_section_template.format(r"Returns?"), re.X | re.S | re.M
)
re_returns_line = re.compile(
r"""
\s* (?:\w+\s+:\s+)? # optional name
({type})$ # type declaration
\s* (.*) # optional description
""".format(
type=GoogleDocstring.re_multiple_type
),
re.X | re.S | re.M,
)
re_yields_section = re.compile(
_re_section_template.format(r"Yields?"), re.X | re.S | re.M
)
re_yields_line = re_returns_line
supports_yields = True
@staticmethod
def min_section_indent(section_match):
return len(section_match.group(1))
@staticmethod
def _is_section_header(line):
return bool(re.match(r"\s*-+$", line))
DOCSTRING_TYPES = {
"sphinx": SphinxDocstring,
"epytext": EpytextDocstring,
"google": GoogleDocstring,
"numpy": NumpyDocstring,
"default": Docstring,
}
"""A map of the name of the docstring type to its class.
:type: dict(str, type)
"""