blob: e3df60abeab215f40f1fee27037bd7bfeffa48bb [file] [log] [blame] [edit]
// +build !safe
// +build !appengine
// +build go1.7
// Copyright (c) 2012-2018 Ugorji Nwoke. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a MIT license found in the LICENSE file.
package codec
import (
"reflect"
"sync/atomic"
"time"
"unsafe"
)
// This file has unsafe variants of some helper methods.
// NOTE: See helper_not_unsafe.go for the usage information.
// var zeroRTv [4]uintptr
const safeMode = false
const unsafeFlagIndir = 1 << 7 // keep in sync with GO_ROOT/src/reflect/value.go
type unsafeString struct {
Data unsafe.Pointer
Len int
}
type unsafeSlice struct {
Data unsafe.Pointer
Len int
Cap int
}
type unsafeIntf struct {
typ unsafe.Pointer
word unsafe.Pointer
}
type unsafeReflectValue struct {
typ unsafe.Pointer
ptr unsafe.Pointer
flag uintptr
}
func stringView(v []byte) string {
if len(v) == 0 {
return ""
}
bx := (*unsafeSlice)(unsafe.Pointer(&v))
return *(*string)(unsafe.Pointer(&unsafeString{bx.Data, bx.Len}))
}
func bytesView(v string) []byte {
if len(v) == 0 {
return zeroByteSlice
}
sx := (*unsafeString)(unsafe.Pointer(&v))
return *(*[]byte)(unsafe.Pointer(&unsafeSlice{sx.Data, sx.Len, sx.Len}))
}
func definitelyNil(v interface{}) bool {
// There is no global way of checking if an interface is nil.
// For true references (map, ptr, func, chan), you can just look
// at the word of the interface. However, for slices, you have to dereference
// the word, and get a pointer to the 3-word interface value.
//
// However, the following are cheap calls
// - TypeOf(interface): cheap 2-line call.
// - ValueOf(interface{}): expensive
// - type.Kind: cheap call through an interface
// - Value.Type(): cheap call
// except it's a method value (e.g. r.Read, which implies that it is a Func)
return ((*unsafeIntf)(unsafe.Pointer(&v))).word == nil
}
func rv2i(rv reflect.Value) interface{} {
// TODO: consider a more generally-known optimization for reflect.Value ==> Interface
//
// Currently, we use this fragile method that taps into implememtation details from
// the source go stdlib reflect/value.go, and trims the implementation.
urv := (*unsafeReflectValue)(unsafe.Pointer(&rv))
// true references (map, func, chan, ptr - NOT slice) may be double-referenced as flagIndir
var ptr unsafe.Pointer
if refBitset.isset(byte(urv.flag&(1<<5-1))) && urv.flag&unsafeFlagIndir != 0 {
ptr = *(*unsafe.Pointer)(urv.ptr)
} else {
ptr = urv.ptr
}
return *(*interface{})(unsafe.Pointer(&unsafeIntf{typ: urv.typ, word: ptr}))
}
func rt2id(rt reflect.Type) uintptr {
return uintptr(((*unsafeIntf)(unsafe.Pointer(&rt))).word)
}
func rv2rtid(rv reflect.Value) uintptr {
return uintptr((*unsafeReflectValue)(unsafe.Pointer(&rv)).typ)
}
func i2rtid(i interface{}) uintptr {
return uintptr(((*unsafeIntf)(unsafe.Pointer(&i))).typ)
}
// --------------------------
func isEmptyValue(v reflect.Value, tinfos *TypeInfos, deref, checkStruct bool) bool {
urv := (*unsafeReflectValue)(unsafe.Pointer(&v))
if urv.flag == 0 {
return true
}
switch v.Kind() {
case reflect.Invalid:
return true
case reflect.String:
return (*unsafeString)(urv.ptr).Len == 0
case reflect.Slice:
return (*unsafeSlice)(urv.ptr).Len == 0
case reflect.Bool:
return !*(*bool)(urv.ptr)
case reflect.Int:
return *(*int)(urv.ptr) == 0
case reflect.Int8:
return *(*int8)(urv.ptr) == 0
case reflect.Int16:
return *(*int16)(urv.ptr) == 0
case reflect.Int32:
return *(*int32)(urv.ptr) == 0
case reflect.Int64:
return *(*int64)(urv.ptr) == 0
case reflect.Uint:
return *(*uint)(urv.ptr) == 0
case reflect.Uint8:
return *(*uint8)(urv.ptr) == 0
case reflect.Uint16:
return *(*uint16)(urv.ptr) == 0
case reflect.Uint32:
return *(*uint32)(urv.ptr) == 0
case reflect.Uint64:
return *(*uint64)(urv.ptr) == 0
case reflect.Uintptr:
return *(*uintptr)(urv.ptr) == 0
case reflect.Float32:
return *(*float32)(urv.ptr) == 0
case reflect.Float64:
return *(*float64)(urv.ptr) == 0
case reflect.Interface:
isnil := urv.ptr == nil || *(*unsafe.Pointer)(urv.ptr) == nil
if deref {
if isnil {
return true
}
return isEmptyValue(v.Elem(), tinfos, deref, checkStruct)
}
return isnil
case reflect.Ptr:
// isnil := urv.ptr == nil (not sufficient, as a pointer value encodes the type)
isnil := urv.ptr == nil || *(*unsafe.Pointer)(urv.ptr) == nil
if deref {
if isnil {
return true
}
return isEmptyValue(v.Elem(), tinfos, deref, checkStruct)
}
return isnil
case reflect.Struct:
return isEmptyStruct(v, tinfos, deref, checkStruct)
case reflect.Map, reflect.Array, reflect.Chan:
return v.Len() == 0
}
return false
}
// --------------------------
// atomicTypeInfoSlice contains length and pointer to the array for a slice.
// It is expected to be 2 words.
//
// Previously, we atomically loaded and stored the length and array pointer separately,
// which could lead to some races.
// We now just atomically store and load the pointer to the value directly.
type atomicTypeInfoSlice struct { // expected to be 2 words
l int // length of the data array (must be first in struct, for 64-bit alignment necessary for 386)
v unsafe.Pointer // data array - Pointer (not uintptr) to maintain GC reference
}
func (x *atomicTypeInfoSlice) load() []rtid2ti {
xp := unsafe.Pointer(x)
x2 := *(*atomicTypeInfoSlice)(atomic.LoadPointer(&xp))
if x2.l == 0 {
return nil
}
return *(*[]rtid2ti)(unsafe.Pointer(&unsafeSlice{Data: x2.v, Len: x2.l, Cap: x2.l}))
}
func (x *atomicTypeInfoSlice) store(p []rtid2ti) {
s := (*unsafeSlice)(unsafe.Pointer(&p))
xp := unsafe.Pointer(x)
atomic.StorePointer(&xp, unsafe.Pointer(&atomicTypeInfoSlice{l: s.Len, v: s.Data}))
}
// --------------------------
func (d *Decoder) raw(f *codecFnInfo, rv reflect.Value) {
urv := (*unsafeReflectValue)(unsafe.Pointer(&rv))
*(*[]byte)(urv.ptr) = d.rawBytes()
}
func (d *Decoder) kString(f *codecFnInfo, rv reflect.Value) {
urv := (*unsafeReflectValue)(unsafe.Pointer(&rv))
*(*string)(urv.ptr) = d.d.DecodeString()
}
func (d *Decoder) kBool(f *codecFnInfo, rv reflect.Value) {
urv := (*unsafeReflectValue)(unsafe.Pointer(&rv))
*(*bool)(urv.ptr) = d.d.DecodeBool()
}
func (d *Decoder) kTime(f *codecFnInfo, rv reflect.Value) {
urv := (*unsafeReflectValue)(unsafe.Pointer(&rv))
*(*time.Time)(urv.ptr) = d.d.DecodeTime()
}
func (d *Decoder) kFloat32(f *codecFnInfo, rv reflect.Value) {
fv := d.d.DecodeFloat64()
if chkOvf.Float32(fv) {
d.errorf("float32 overflow: %v", fv)
}
urv := (*unsafeReflectValue)(unsafe.Pointer(&rv))
*(*float32)(urv.ptr) = float32(fv)
}
func (d *Decoder) kFloat64(f *codecFnInfo, rv reflect.Value) {
urv := (*unsafeReflectValue)(unsafe.Pointer(&rv))
*(*float64)(urv.ptr) = d.d.DecodeFloat64()
}
func (d *Decoder) kInt(f *codecFnInfo, rv reflect.Value) {
urv := (*unsafeReflectValue)(unsafe.Pointer(&rv))
*(*int)(urv.ptr) = int(chkOvf.IntV(d.d.DecodeInt64(), intBitsize))
}
func (d *Decoder) kInt8(f *codecFnInfo, rv reflect.Value) {
urv := (*unsafeReflectValue)(unsafe.Pointer(&rv))
*(*int8)(urv.ptr) = int8(chkOvf.IntV(d.d.DecodeInt64(), 8))
}
func (d *Decoder) kInt16(f *codecFnInfo, rv reflect.Value) {
urv := (*unsafeReflectValue)(unsafe.Pointer(&rv))
*(*int16)(urv.ptr) = int16(chkOvf.IntV(d.d.DecodeInt64(), 16))
}
func (d *Decoder) kInt32(f *codecFnInfo, rv reflect.Value) {
urv := (*unsafeReflectValue)(unsafe.Pointer(&rv))
*(*int32)(urv.ptr) = int32(chkOvf.IntV(d.d.DecodeInt64(), 32))
}
func (d *Decoder) kInt64(f *codecFnInfo, rv reflect.Value) {
urv := (*unsafeReflectValue)(unsafe.Pointer(&rv))
*(*int64)(urv.ptr) = d.d.DecodeInt64()
}
func (d *Decoder) kUint(f *codecFnInfo, rv reflect.Value) {
urv := (*unsafeReflectValue)(unsafe.Pointer(&rv))
*(*uint)(urv.ptr) = uint(chkOvf.UintV(d.d.DecodeUint64(), uintBitsize))
}
func (d *Decoder) kUintptr(f *codecFnInfo, rv reflect.Value) {
urv := (*unsafeReflectValue)(unsafe.Pointer(&rv))
*(*uintptr)(urv.ptr) = uintptr(chkOvf.UintV(d.d.DecodeUint64(), uintBitsize))
}
func (d *Decoder) kUint8(f *codecFnInfo, rv reflect.Value) {
urv := (*unsafeReflectValue)(unsafe.Pointer(&rv))
*(*uint8)(urv.ptr) = uint8(chkOvf.UintV(d.d.DecodeUint64(), 8))
}
func (d *Decoder) kUint16(f *codecFnInfo, rv reflect.Value) {
urv := (*unsafeReflectValue)(unsafe.Pointer(&rv))
*(*uint16)(urv.ptr) = uint16(chkOvf.UintV(d.d.DecodeUint64(), 16))
}
func (d *Decoder) kUint32(f *codecFnInfo, rv reflect.Value) {
urv := (*unsafeReflectValue)(unsafe.Pointer(&rv))
*(*uint32)(urv.ptr) = uint32(chkOvf.UintV(d.d.DecodeUint64(), 32))
}
func (d *Decoder) kUint64(f *codecFnInfo, rv reflect.Value) {
urv := (*unsafeReflectValue)(unsafe.Pointer(&rv))
*(*uint64)(urv.ptr) = d.d.DecodeUint64()
}
// ------------
func (e *Encoder) kBool(f *codecFnInfo, rv reflect.Value) {
v := (*unsafeReflectValue)(unsafe.Pointer(&rv))
e.e.EncodeBool(*(*bool)(v.ptr))
}
func (e *Encoder) kTime(f *codecFnInfo, rv reflect.Value) {
v := (*unsafeReflectValue)(unsafe.Pointer(&rv))
e.e.EncodeTime(*(*time.Time)(v.ptr))
}
func (e *Encoder) kString(f *codecFnInfo, rv reflect.Value) {
v := (*unsafeReflectValue)(unsafe.Pointer(&rv))
e.e.EncodeString(cUTF8, *(*string)(v.ptr))
}
func (e *Encoder) kFloat64(f *codecFnInfo, rv reflect.Value) {
v := (*unsafeReflectValue)(unsafe.Pointer(&rv))
e.e.EncodeFloat64(*(*float64)(v.ptr))
}
func (e *Encoder) kFloat32(f *codecFnInfo, rv reflect.Value) {
v := (*unsafeReflectValue)(unsafe.Pointer(&rv))
e.e.EncodeFloat32(*(*float32)(v.ptr))
}
func (e *Encoder) kInt(f *codecFnInfo, rv reflect.Value) {
v := (*unsafeReflectValue)(unsafe.Pointer(&rv))
e.e.EncodeInt(int64(*(*int)(v.ptr)))
}
func (e *Encoder) kInt8(f *codecFnInfo, rv reflect.Value) {
v := (*unsafeReflectValue)(unsafe.Pointer(&rv))
e.e.EncodeInt(int64(*(*int8)(v.ptr)))
}
func (e *Encoder) kInt16(f *codecFnInfo, rv reflect.Value) {
v := (*unsafeReflectValue)(unsafe.Pointer(&rv))
e.e.EncodeInt(int64(*(*int16)(v.ptr)))
}
func (e *Encoder) kInt32(f *codecFnInfo, rv reflect.Value) {
v := (*unsafeReflectValue)(unsafe.Pointer(&rv))
e.e.EncodeInt(int64(*(*int32)(v.ptr)))
}
func (e *Encoder) kInt64(f *codecFnInfo, rv reflect.Value) {
v := (*unsafeReflectValue)(unsafe.Pointer(&rv))
e.e.EncodeInt(int64(*(*int64)(v.ptr)))
}
func (e *Encoder) kUint(f *codecFnInfo, rv reflect.Value) {
v := (*unsafeReflectValue)(unsafe.Pointer(&rv))
e.e.EncodeUint(uint64(*(*uint)(v.ptr)))
}
func (e *Encoder) kUint8(f *codecFnInfo, rv reflect.Value) {
v := (*unsafeReflectValue)(unsafe.Pointer(&rv))
e.e.EncodeUint(uint64(*(*uint8)(v.ptr)))
}
func (e *Encoder) kUint16(f *codecFnInfo, rv reflect.Value) {
v := (*unsafeReflectValue)(unsafe.Pointer(&rv))
e.e.EncodeUint(uint64(*(*uint16)(v.ptr)))
}
func (e *Encoder) kUint32(f *codecFnInfo, rv reflect.Value) {
v := (*unsafeReflectValue)(unsafe.Pointer(&rv))
e.e.EncodeUint(uint64(*(*uint32)(v.ptr)))
}
func (e *Encoder) kUint64(f *codecFnInfo, rv reflect.Value) {
v := (*unsafeReflectValue)(unsafe.Pointer(&rv))
e.e.EncodeUint(uint64(*(*uint64)(v.ptr)))
}
func (e *Encoder) kUintptr(f *codecFnInfo, rv reflect.Value) {
v := (*unsafeReflectValue)(unsafe.Pointer(&rv))
e.e.EncodeUint(uint64(*(*uintptr)(v.ptr)))
}
// ------------
// func (d *Decoder) raw(f *codecFnInfo, rv reflect.Value) {
// urv := (*unsafeReflectValue)(unsafe.Pointer(&rv))
// // if urv.flag&unsafeFlagIndir != 0 {
// // urv.ptr = *(*unsafe.Pointer)(urv.ptr)
// // }
// *(*[]byte)(urv.ptr) = d.rawBytes()
// }
// func rv0t(rt reflect.Type) reflect.Value {
// ut := (*unsafeIntf)(unsafe.Pointer(&rt))
// // we need to determine whether ifaceIndir, and then whether to just pass 0 as the ptr
// uv := unsafeReflectValue{ut.word, &zeroRTv, flag(rt.Kind())}
// return *(*reflect.Value)(unsafe.Pointer(&uv})
// }
// func rv2i(rv reflect.Value) interface{} {
// urv := (*unsafeReflectValue)(unsafe.Pointer(&rv))
// // true references (map, func, chan, ptr - NOT slice) may be double-referenced as flagIndir
// var ptr unsafe.Pointer
// // kk := reflect.Kind(urv.flag & (1<<5 - 1))
// // if (kk == reflect.Map || kk == reflect.Ptr || kk == reflect.Chan || kk == reflect.Func) && urv.flag&unsafeFlagIndir != 0 {
// if refBitset.isset(byte(urv.flag&(1<<5-1))) && urv.flag&unsafeFlagIndir != 0 {
// ptr = *(*unsafe.Pointer)(urv.ptr)
// } else {
// ptr = urv.ptr
// }
// return *(*interface{})(unsafe.Pointer(&unsafeIntf{typ: urv.typ, word: ptr}))
// // return *(*interface{})(unsafe.Pointer(&unsafeIntf{word: *(*unsafe.Pointer)(urv.ptr), typ: urv.typ}))
// // return *(*interface{})(unsafe.Pointer(&unsafeIntf{word: urv.ptr, typ: urv.typ}))
// }
// func definitelyNil(v interface{}) bool {
// var ui *unsafeIntf = (*unsafeIntf)(unsafe.Pointer(&v))
// if ui.word == nil {
// return true
// }
// var tk = reflect.TypeOf(v).Kind()
// return (tk == reflect.Interface || tk == reflect.Slice) && *(*unsafe.Pointer)(ui.word) == nil
// fmt.Printf(">>>> definitely nil: isnil: %v, TYPE: \t%T, word: %v, *word: %v, type: %v, nil: %v\n",
// v == nil, v, word, *((*unsafe.Pointer)(word)), ui.typ, nil)
// }
// func keepAlive4BytesView(v string) {
// runtime.KeepAlive(v)
// }
// func keepAlive4StringView(v []byte) {
// runtime.KeepAlive(v)
// }
// func rt2id(rt reflect.Type) uintptr {
// return uintptr(((*unsafeIntf)(unsafe.Pointer(&rt))).word)
// // var i interface{} = rt
// // // ui := (*unsafeIntf)(unsafe.Pointer(&i))
// // return ((*unsafeIntf)(unsafe.Pointer(&i))).word
// }
// func rv2i(rv reflect.Value) interface{} {
// urv := (*unsafeReflectValue)(unsafe.Pointer(&rv))
// // non-reference type: already indir
// // reference type: depend on flagIndir property ('cos maybe was double-referenced)
// // const (unsafeRvFlagKindMask = 1<<5 - 1 , unsafeRvFlagIndir = 1 << 7 )
// // rvk := reflect.Kind(urv.flag & (1<<5 - 1))
// // if (rvk == reflect.Chan ||
// // rvk == reflect.Func ||
// // rvk == reflect.Interface ||
// // rvk == reflect.Map ||
// // rvk == reflect.Ptr ||
// // rvk == reflect.UnsafePointer) && urv.flag&(1<<8) != 0 {
// // fmt.Printf(">>>>> ---- double indirect reference: %v, %v\n", rvk, rv.Type())
// // return *(*interface{})(unsafe.Pointer(&unsafeIntf{word: *(*unsafe.Pointer)(urv.ptr), typ: urv.typ}))
// // }
// if urv.flag&(1<<5-1) == uintptr(reflect.Map) && urv.flag&(1<<7) != 0 {
// // fmt.Printf(">>>>> ---- double indirect reference: %v, %v\n", rvk, rv.Type())
// return *(*interface{})(unsafe.Pointer(&unsafeIntf{word: *(*unsafe.Pointer)(urv.ptr), typ: urv.typ}))
// }
// // fmt.Printf(">>>>> ++++ direct reference: %v, %v\n", rvk, rv.Type())
// return *(*interface{})(unsafe.Pointer(&unsafeIntf{word: urv.ptr, typ: urv.typ}))
// }
// const (
// unsafeRvFlagKindMask = 1<<5 - 1
// unsafeRvKindDirectIface = 1 << 5
// unsafeRvFlagIndir = 1 << 7
// unsafeRvFlagAddr = 1 << 8
// unsafeRvFlagMethod = 1 << 9
// _USE_RV_INTERFACE bool = false
// _UNSAFE_RV_DEBUG = true
// )
// type unsafeRtype struct {
// _ [2]uintptr
// _ uint32
// _ uint8
// _ uint8
// _ uint8
// kind uint8
// _ [2]uintptr
// _ int32
// }
// func _rv2i(rv reflect.Value) interface{} {
// // Note: From use,
// // - it's never an interface
// // - the only calls here are for ifaceIndir types.
// // (though that conditional is wrong)
// // To know for sure, we need the value of t.kind (which is not exposed).
// //
// // Need to validate the path: type is indirect ==> only value is indirect ==> default (value is direct)
// // - Type indirect, Value indirect: ==> numbers, boolean, slice, struct, array, string
// // - Type Direct, Value indirect: ==> map???
// // - Type Direct, Value direct: ==> pointers, unsafe.Pointer, func, chan, map
// //
// // TRANSLATES TO:
// // if typeIndirect { } else if valueIndirect { } else { }
// //
// // Since we don't deal with funcs, then "flagNethod" is unset, and can be ignored.
// if _USE_RV_INTERFACE {
// return rv.Interface()
// }
// urv := (*unsafeReflectValue)(unsafe.Pointer(&rv))
// // if urv.flag&unsafeRvFlagMethod != 0 || urv.flag&unsafeRvFlagKindMask == uintptr(reflect.Interface) {
// // println("***** IS flag method or interface: delegating to rv.Interface()")
// // return rv.Interface()
// // }
// // if urv.flag&unsafeRvFlagKindMask == uintptr(reflect.Interface) {
// // println("***** IS Interface: delegate to rv.Interface")
// // return rv.Interface()
// // }
// // if urv.flag&unsafeRvFlagKindMask&unsafeRvKindDirectIface == 0 {
// // if urv.flag&unsafeRvFlagAddr == 0 {
// // println("***** IS ifaceIndir typ")
// // // ui := unsafeIntf{word: urv.ptr, typ: urv.typ}
// // // return *(*interface{})(unsafe.Pointer(&ui))
// // // return *(*interface{})(unsafe.Pointer(&unsafeIntf{word: urv.ptr, typ: urv.typ}))
// // }
// // } else if urv.flag&unsafeRvFlagIndir != 0 {
// // println("***** IS flagindir")
// // // return *(*interface{})(unsafe.Pointer(&unsafeIntf{word: *(*unsafe.Pointer)(urv.ptr), typ: urv.typ}))
// // } else {
// // println("***** NOT flagindir")
// // return *(*interface{})(unsafe.Pointer(&unsafeIntf{word: urv.ptr, typ: urv.typ}))
// // }
// // println("***** default: delegate to rv.Interface")
// urt := (*unsafeRtype)(unsafe.Pointer(urv.typ))
// if _UNSAFE_RV_DEBUG {
// fmt.Printf(">>>> start: %v: ", rv.Type())
// fmt.Printf("%v - %v\n", *urv, *urt)
// }
// if urt.kind&unsafeRvKindDirectIface == 0 {
// if _UNSAFE_RV_DEBUG {
// fmt.Printf("**** +ifaceIndir type: %v\n", rv.Type())
// }
// // println("***** IS ifaceIndir typ")
// // if true || urv.flag&unsafeRvFlagAddr == 0 {
// // // println(" ***** IS NOT addr")
// return *(*interface{})(unsafe.Pointer(&unsafeIntf{word: urv.ptr, typ: urv.typ}))
// // }
// } else if urv.flag&unsafeRvFlagIndir != 0 {
// if _UNSAFE_RV_DEBUG {
// fmt.Printf("**** +flagIndir type: %v\n", rv.Type())
// }
// // println("***** IS flagindir")
// return *(*interface{})(unsafe.Pointer(&unsafeIntf{word: *(*unsafe.Pointer)(urv.ptr), typ: urv.typ}))
// } else {
// if _UNSAFE_RV_DEBUG {
// fmt.Printf("**** -flagIndir type: %v\n", rv.Type())
// }
// // println("***** NOT flagindir")
// return *(*interface{})(unsafe.Pointer(&unsafeIntf{word: urv.ptr, typ: urv.typ}))
// }
// // println("***** default: delegating to rv.Interface()")
// // return rv.Interface()
// }
// var staticM0 = make(map[string]uint64)
// var staticI0 = (int32)(-5)
// func staticRv2iTest() {
// i0 := (int32)(-5)
// m0 := make(map[string]uint16)
// m0["1"] = 1
// for _, i := range []interface{}{
// (int)(7),
// (uint)(8),
// (int16)(-9),
// (uint16)(19),
// (uintptr)(77),
// (bool)(true),
// float32(-32.7),
// float64(64.9),
// complex(float32(19), 5),
// complex(float64(-32), 7),
// [4]uint64{1, 2, 3, 4},
// (chan<- int)(nil), // chan,
// rv2i, // func
// io.Writer(ioutil.Discard),
// make(map[string]uint),
// (map[string]uint)(nil),
// staticM0,
// m0,
// &m0,
// i0,
// &i0,
// &staticI0,
// &staticM0,
// []uint32{6, 7, 8},
// "abc",
// Raw{},
// RawExt{},
// &Raw{},
// &RawExt{},
// unsafe.Pointer(&i0),
// } {
// i2 := rv2i(reflect.ValueOf(i))
// eq := reflect.DeepEqual(i, i2)
// fmt.Printf(">>>> %v == %v? %v\n", i, i2, eq)
// }
// // os.Exit(0)
// }
// func init() {
// staticRv2iTest()
// }
// func rv2i(rv reflect.Value) interface{} {
// if _USE_RV_INTERFACE || rv.Kind() == reflect.Interface || rv.CanAddr() {
// return rv.Interface()
// }
// // var i interface{}
// // ui := (*unsafeIntf)(unsafe.Pointer(&i))
// var ui unsafeIntf
// urv := (*unsafeReflectValue)(unsafe.Pointer(&rv))
// // fmt.Printf("urv: flag: %b, typ: %b, ptr: %b\n", urv.flag, uintptr(urv.typ), uintptr(urv.ptr))
// if (urv.flag&unsafeRvFlagKindMask)&unsafeRvKindDirectIface == 0 {
// if urv.flag&unsafeRvFlagAddr != 0 {
// println("***** indirect and addressable! Needs typed move - delegate to rv.Interface()")
// return rv.Interface()
// }
// println("****** indirect type/kind")
// ui.word = urv.ptr
// } else if urv.flag&unsafeRvFlagIndir != 0 {
// println("****** unsafe rv flag indir")
// ui.word = *(*unsafe.Pointer)(urv.ptr)
// } else {
// println("****** default: assign prt to word directly")
// ui.word = urv.ptr
// }
// // ui.word = urv.ptr
// ui.typ = urv.typ
// // fmt.Printf("(pointers) ui.typ: %p, word: %p\n", ui.typ, ui.word)
// // fmt.Printf("(binary) ui.typ: %b, word: %b\n", uintptr(ui.typ), uintptr(ui.word))
// return *(*interface{})(unsafe.Pointer(&ui))
// // return i
// }