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// Copyright 2016 Joe Wilm, The Alacritty Project Contributors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
use std::collections::HashMap;
use std::fs::File;
use std::hash::BuildHasherDefault;
use std::io::{self, Read};
use std::mem::size_of;
use std::path::{PathBuf};
use std::ptr;
use std::sync::mpsc;
use std::time::Duration;
use cgmath;
use fnv::FnvHasher;
use font::{self, Rasterizer, Rasterize, RasterizedGlyph, FontDesc, GlyphKey, FontKey};
use gl::types::*;
use gl;
use index::{Line, Column, RangeInclusive};
use notify::{Watcher, watcher, RecursiveMode, DebouncedEvent};
use config::{self, Config, Delta};
use term::{self, cell, RenderableCell};
use window::{Size, Pixels};
use Rgb;
// Shader paths for live reload
static TEXT_SHADER_F_PATH: &'static str = concat!(env!("CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR"), "/res/text.f.glsl");
static TEXT_SHADER_V_PATH: &'static str = concat!(env!("CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR"), "/res/text.v.glsl");
// Shader source which is used when live-shader-reload feature is disable
static TEXT_SHADER_F: &'static str = include_str!(
concat!(env!("CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR"), "/res/text.f.glsl")
);
static TEXT_SHADER_V: &'static str = include_str!(
concat!(env!("CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR"), "/res/text.v.glsl")
);
/// `LoadGlyph` allows for copying a rasterized glyph into graphics memory
pub trait LoadGlyph {
/// Load the rasterized glyph into GPU memory
fn load_glyph(&mut self, rasterized: &RasterizedGlyph) -> Glyph;
/// Clear any state accumulated from previous loaded glyphs
///
/// This can, for instance, be used to reset the texture Atlas.
fn clear(&mut self);
}
enum Msg {
ShaderReload,
}
#[derive(Debug)]
pub enum Error {
ShaderCreation(ShaderCreationError),
}
impl ::std::error::Error for Error {
fn cause(&self) -> Option<&::std::error::Error> {
match *self {
Error::ShaderCreation(ref err) => Some(err),
}
}
fn description(&self) -> &str {
match *self {
Error::ShaderCreation(ref err) => err.description(),
}
}
}
impl ::std::fmt::Display for Error {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut ::std::fmt::Formatter) -> ::std::fmt::Result {
match *self {
Error::ShaderCreation(ref err) => {
write!(f, "There was an error initializing the shaders: {}", err)
}
}
}
}
impl From<ShaderCreationError> for Error {
fn from(val: ShaderCreationError) -> Error {
Error::ShaderCreation(val)
}
}
/// Text drawing program
///
/// Uniforms are prefixed with "u", and vertex attributes are prefixed with "a".
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct ShaderProgram {
// Program id
id: GLuint,
/// projection matrix uniform
u_projection: GLint,
/// Terminal dimensions (pixels)
u_term_dim: GLint,
/// Cell dimensions (pixels)
u_cell_dim: GLint,
/// Visual bell
u_visual_bell: GLint,
/// Background pass flag
///
/// Rendering is split into two passes; 1 for backgrounds, and one for text
u_background: GLint,
padding_x: f32,
padding_y: f32,
}
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
pub struct Glyph {
tex_id: GLuint,
top: f32,
left: f32,
width: f32,
height: f32,
uv_bot: f32,
uv_left: f32,
uv_width: f32,
uv_height: f32,
}
/// Naïve glyph cache
///
/// Currently only keyed by `char`, and thus not possible to hold different
/// representations of the same code point.
pub struct GlyphCache {
/// Cache of buffered glyphs
cache: HashMap<GlyphKey, Glyph, BuildHasherDefault<FnvHasher>>,
/// Rasterizer for loading new glyphs
rasterizer: Rasterizer,
/// regular font
font_key: FontKey,
/// italic font
italic_key: FontKey,
/// bold font
bold_key: FontKey,
/// font size
font_size: font::Size,
/// glyph offset
glyph_offset: Delta,
metrics: ::font::Metrics,
}
impl GlyphCache {
pub fn new<L>(
mut rasterizer: Rasterizer,
font: &config::Font,
loader: &mut L
) -> Result<GlyphCache, font::Error>
where L: LoadGlyph
{
let (regular, bold, italic) = Self::compute_font_keys(font, &mut rasterizer)?;
// Need to load at least one glyph for the face before calling metrics.
// The glyph requested here ('m' at the time of writing) has no special
// meaning.
rasterizer.get_glyph(&GlyphKey { font_key: regular, c: 'm', size: font.size() })?;
let metrics = rasterizer.metrics(regular)?;
let mut cache = GlyphCache {
cache: HashMap::default(),
rasterizer: rasterizer,
font_size: font.size(),
font_key: regular,
bold_key: bold,
italic_key: italic,
glyph_offset: *font.glyph_offset(),
metrics: metrics
};
cache.load_glyphs_for_font(regular, loader);
cache.load_glyphs_for_font(bold, loader);
cache.load_glyphs_for_font(italic, loader);
Ok(cache)
}
fn load_glyphs_for_font<L: LoadGlyph>(
&mut self,
font: FontKey,
loader: &mut L,
) {
let size = self.font_size;
for i in RangeInclusive::new(32u8, 128u8) {
self.get(&GlyphKey {
font_key: font,
c: i as char,
size: size
}, loader);
}
}
/// Computes font keys for (Regular, Bold, Italic)
fn compute_font_keys(
font: &config::Font,
rasterizer: &mut Rasterizer
) -> Result<(FontKey, FontKey, FontKey), font::Error> {
let size = font.size();
// Load regular font
let regular_desc = Self::make_desc(&font.normal, font::Slant::Normal, font::Weight::Normal);
let regular = rasterizer
.load_font(&regular_desc, size, &font.normal.options)?;
// helper to load a description if it is not the regular_desc
let mut load_or_regular = |desc:FontDesc, options:&font::Options| {
if desc == regular_desc {
regular
} else {
rasterizer.load_font(&desc, size, options).unwrap_or_else(|_| regular)
}
};
// Load bold font
let bold_desc = Self::make_desc(&font.bold, font::Slant::Normal, font::Weight::Bold);
let bold = load_or_regular(bold_desc, &font.bold.options);
// Load italic font
let italic_desc = Self::make_desc(&font.italic, font::Slant::Italic, font::Weight::Normal);
let italic = load_or_regular(italic_desc, &font.italic.options);
Ok((regular, bold, italic))
}
fn make_desc(
desc: &config::FontDescription,
slant: font::Slant,
weight: font::Weight,
) -> FontDesc {
let style = if let Some(ref spec) = desc.style {
font::Style::Specific(spec.to_owned())
} else {
font::Style::Description {slant:slant, weight:weight}
};
FontDesc::new(&desc.family[..], style)
}
pub fn font_metrics(&self) -> font::Metrics {
self.rasterizer
.metrics(self.font_key)
.expect("metrics load since font is loaded at glyph cache creation")
}
pub fn get<'a, L>(&'a mut self, glyph_key: &GlyphKey, loader: &mut L) -> &'a Glyph
where L: LoadGlyph
{
let glyph_offset = self.glyph_offset;
let rasterizer = &mut self.rasterizer;
let metrics = &self.metrics;
self.cache
.entry(*glyph_key)
.or_insert_with(|| {
let mut rasterized = rasterizer.get_glyph(&glyph_key)
.unwrap_or_else(|_| Default::default());
rasterized.left += glyph_offset.x as i32;
rasterized.top += glyph_offset.y as i32;
rasterized.top -= metrics.descent as i32;
loader.load_glyph(&rasterized)
})
}
pub fn update_font_size<L: LoadGlyph>(
&mut self,
font: &config::Font,
delta: i8,
loader: &mut L
) -> Result<(), font::Error> {
// Clear currently cached data in both GL and the registry
loader.clear();
self.cache = HashMap::default();
// Recompute font keys
let font = font.to_owned().with_size_delta(delta as _);
println!("{:?}", font.size);
let (regular, bold, italic) = Self::compute_font_keys(&font, &mut self.rasterizer)?;
self.rasterizer.get_glyph(&GlyphKey { font_key: regular, c: 'm', size: font.size() })?;
let metrics = self.rasterizer.metrics(regular)?;
self.font_size = font.size;
self.font_key = regular;
self.bold_key = bold;
self.italic_key = italic;
self.metrics = metrics;
self.load_glyphs_for_font(regular, loader);
self.load_glyphs_for_font(bold, loader);
self.load_glyphs_for_font(italic, loader);
Ok(())
}
}
#[derive(Debug)]
#[repr(C)]
struct InstanceData {
// coords
col: f32,
row: f32,
// glyph offset
left: f32,
top: f32,
// glyph scale
width: f32,
height: f32,
// uv offset
uv_left: f32,
uv_bot: f32,
// uv scale
uv_width: f32,
uv_height: f32,
// color
r: f32,
g: f32,
b: f32,
// background color
bg_r: f32,
bg_g: f32,
bg_b: f32,
bg_a: f32,
}
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct QuadRenderer {
program: ShaderProgram,
vao: GLuint,
vbo: GLuint,
ebo: GLuint,
vbo_instance: GLuint,
atlas: Vec<Atlas>,
current_atlas: usize,
active_tex: GLuint,
batch: Batch,
rx: mpsc::Receiver<Msg>,
}
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct RenderApi<'a> {
active_tex: &'a mut GLuint,
batch: &'a mut Batch,
atlas: &'a mut Vec<Atlas>,
current_atlas: &'a mut usize,
program: &'a mut ShaderProgram,
config: &'a Config,
visual_bell_intensity: f32
}
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct LoaderApi<'a> {
active_tex: &'a mut GLuint,
atlas: &'a mut Vec<Atlas>,
current_atlas: &'a mut usize,
}
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct PackedVertex {
x: f32,
y: f32,
}
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct Batch {
tex: GLuint,
instances: Vec<InstanceData>,
}
impl Batch {
#[inline]
pub fn new() -> Batch {
Batch {
tex: 0,
instances: Vec::with_capacity(BATCH_MAX),
}
}
pub fn add_item(
&mut self,
cell: &RenderableCell,
glyph: &Glyph,
) {
if self.is_empty() {
self.tex = glyph.tex_id;
}
self.instances.push(InstanceData {
col: cell.column.0 as f32,
row: cell.line.0 as f32,
top: glyph.top,
left: glyph.left,
width: glyph.width,
height: glyph.height,
uv_bot: glyph.uv_bot,
uv_left: glyph.uv_left,
uv_width: glyph.uv_width,
uv_height: glyph.uv_height,
r: cell.fg.r as f32,
g: cell.fg.g as f32,
b: cell.fg.b as f32,
bg_r: cell.bg.r as f32,
bg_g: cell.bg.g as f32,
bg_b: cell.bg.b as f32,
bg_a: cell.bg_alpha,
});
}
#[inline]
pub fn full(&self) -> bool {
self.capacity() == self.len()
}
#[inline]
pub fn len(&self) -> usize {
self.instances.len()
}
#[inline]
pub fn capacity(&self) -> usize {
BATCH_MAX
}
#[inline]
pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool {
self.len() == 0
}
#[inline]
pub fn size(&self) -> usize {
self.len() * size_of::<InstanceData>()
}
pub fn clear(&mut self) {
self.tex = 0;
self.instances.clear();
}
}
/// Maximum items to be drawn in a batch.
const BATCH_MAX: usize = 65_536;
const ATLAS_SIZE: i32 = 1024;
impl QuadRenderer {
// TODO should probably hand this a transform instead of width/height
pub fn new(config: &Config, size: Size<Pixels<u32>>) -> Result<QuadRenderer, Error> {
let program = ShaderProgram::new(config, size)?;
let mut vao: GLuint = 0;
let mut vbo: GLuint = 0;
let mut ebo: GLuint = 0;
let mut vbo_instance: GLuint = 0;
unsafe {
gl::Enable(gl::BLEND);
gl::BlendFunc(gl::SRC1_COLOR, gl::ONE_MINUS_SRC1_COLOR);
gl::Enable(gl::MULTISAMPLE);
gl::GenVertexArrays(1, &mut vao);
gl::GenBuffers(1, &mut vbo);
gl::GenBuffers(1, &mut ebo);
gl::GenBuffers(1, &mut vbo_instance);
gl::BindVertexArray(vao);
// ----------------------------
// setup vertex position buffer
// ----------------------------
// Top right, Bottom right, Bottom left, Top left
let vertices = [
PackedVertex { x: 1.0, y: 1.0 },
PackedVertex { x: 1.0, y: 0.0 },
PackedVertex { x: 0.0, y: 0.0 },
PackedVertex { x: 0.0, y: 1.0 },
];
gl::BindBuffer(gl::ARRAY_BUFFER, vbo);
gl::VertexAttribPointer(0, 2,
gl::FLOAT, gl::FALSE,
size_of::<PackedVertex>() as i32,
ptr::null());
gl::EnableVertexAttribArray(0);
gl::BufferData(gl::ARRAY_BUFFER,
(size_of::<PackedVertex>() * vertices.len()) as GLsizeiptr,
vertices.as_ptr() as *const _,
gl::STATIC_DRAW);
// ---------------------
// Set up element buffer
// ---------------------
let indices: [u32; 6] = [0, 1, 3,
1, 2, 3];
gl::BindBuffer(gl::ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, ebo);
gl::BufferData(gl::ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER,
(6 * size_of::<u32>()) as isize,
indices.as_ptr() as *const _,
gl::STATIC_DRAW);
// ----------------------------
// Setup vertex instance buffer
// ----------------------------
gl::BindBuffer(gl::ARRAY_BUFFER, vbo_instance);
gl::BufferData(gl::ARRAY_BUFFER,
(BATCH_MAX * size_of::<InstanceData>()) as isize,
ptr::null(), gl::STREAM_DRAW);
// coords
gl::VertexAttribPointer(1, 2,
gl::FLOAT, gl::FALSE,
size_of::<InstanceData>() as i32,
ptr::null());
gl::EnableVertexAttribArray(1);
gl::VertexAttribDivisor(1, 1);
// glyphoffset
gl::VertexAttribPointer(2, 4,
gl::FLOAT, gl::FALSE,
size_of::<InstanceData>() as i32,
(2 * size_of::<f32>()) as *const _);
gl::EnableVertexAttribArray(2);
gl::VertexAttribDivisor(2, 1);
// uv
gl::VertexAttribPointer(3, 4,
gl::FLOAT, gl::FALSE,
size_of::<InstanceData>() as i32,
(6 * size_of::<f32>()) as *const _);
gl::EnableVertexAttribArray(3);
gl::VertexAttribDivisor(3, 1);
// color
gl::VertexAttribPointer(4, 3,
gl::FLOAT, gl::FALSE,
size_of::<InstanceData>() as i32,
(10 * size_of::<f32>()) as *const _);
gl::EnableVertexAttribArray(4);
gl::VertexAttribDivisor(4, 1);
// color
gl::VertexAttribPointer(5, 4,
gl::FLOAT, gl::FALSE,
size_of::<InstanceData>() as i32,
(13 * size_of::<f32>()) as *const _);
gl::EnableVertexAttribArray(5);
gl::VertexAttribDivisor(5, 1);
gl::BindVertexArray(0);
gl::BindBuffer(gl::ARRAY_BUFFER, 0);
}
let (msg_tx, msg_rx) = mpsc::channel();
if cfg!(feature = "live-shader-reload") {
::std::thread::spawn(move || {
let (tx, rx) = ::std::sync::mpsc::channel();
// The Duration argument is a debouncing period.
let mut watcher = watcher(tx, Duration::from_millis(10)).expect("create file watcher");
watcher.watch(TEXT_SHADER_F_PATH, RecursiveMode::NonRecursive)
.expect("watch fragment shader");
watcher.watch(TEXT_SHADER_V_PATH, RecursiveMode::NonRecursive)
.expect("watch vertex shader");
loop {
let event = rx.recv().expect("watcher event");
match event {
DebouncedEvent::Rename(_, _) => continue,
DebouncedEvent::Create(_) | DebouncedEvent::Write(_) | DebouncedEvent::Chmod(_) => {
msg_tx.send(Msg::ShaderReload).expect("msg send ok");
}
_ => {}
}
}
});
}
let mut renderer = QuadRenderer {
program: program,
vao: vao,
vbo: vbo,
ebo: ebo,
vbo_instance: vbo_instance,
atlas: Vec::new(),
current_atlas: 0,
active_tex: 0,
batch: Batch::new(),
rx: msg_rx,
};
let atlas = Atlas::new(ATLAS_SIZE);
renderer.atlas.push(atlas);
Ok(renderer)
}
pub fn with_api<F, T>(
&mut self,
config: &Config,
props: &term::SizeInfo,
visual_bell_intensity: f64,
func: F
) -> T
where F: FnOnce(RenderApi) -> T
{
while let Ok(msg) = self.rx.try_recv() {
match msg {
Msg::ShaderReload => {
self.reload_shaders(config, Size {
width: Pixels(props.width as u32),
height: Pixels(props.height as u32)
});
}
}
}
unsafe {
self.program.activate();
self.program.set_term_uniforms(props);
self.program.set_visual_bell(visual_bell_intensity as _);
gl::BindVertexArray(self.vao);
gl::BindBuffer(gl::ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, self.ebo);
gl::BindBuffer(gl::ARRAY_BUFFER, self.vbo_instance);
gl::ActiveTexture(gl::TEXTURE0);
}
let res = func(RenderApi {
active_tex: &mut self.active_tex,
batch: &mut self.batch,
atlas: &mut self.atlas,
current_atlas: &mut self.current_atlas,
program: &mut self.program,
visual_bell_intensity: visual_bell_intensity as _,
config: config,
});
unsafe {
gl::BindBuffer(gl::ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, 0);
gl::BindBuffer(gl::ARRAY_BUFFER, 0);
gl::BindVertexArray(0);
self.program.deactivate();
}
res
}
pub fn with_loader<F, T>(&mut self, func: F) -> T
where F: FnOnce(LoaderApi) -> T
{
unsafe {
gl::ActiveTexture(gl::TEXTURE0);
}
func(LoaderApi {
active_tex: &mut self.active_tex,
atlas: &mut self.atlas,
current_atlas: &mut self.current_atlas,
})
}
pub fn reload_shaders(&mut self, config: &Config, size: Size<Pixels<u32>>) {
warn!("Reloading shaders ...");
let program = match ShaderProgram::new(config, size) {
Ok(program) => {
warn!(" ... OK");
program
},
Err(err) => {
match err {
ShaderCreationError::Io(err) => {
error!("Error reading shader file: {}", err);
},
ShaderCreationError::Compile(path, log) => {
error!("Error compiling shader at {:?}\n{}", path, log);
}
ShaderCreationError::Link(log) => {
error!("Error reloading shaders: {}", log);
}
}
return;
}
};
self.active_tex = 0;
self.program = program;
}
pub fn resize(&mut self, width: i32, height: i32) {
let padding_x = self.program.padding_x as i32;
let padding_y = self.program.padding_y as i32;
// viewport
unsafe {
gl::Viewport(padding_x, padding_y, width - 2 * padding_x, height - 2 * padding_y);
}
// update projection
self.program.activate();
self.program.update_projection(width as f32, height as f32);
self.program.deactivate();
}
}
impl<'a> RenderApi<'a> {
pub fn clear(&self, color: Rgb) {
let alpha = self.config.background_opacity().get();
unsafe {
gl::ClearColor(
(self.visual_bell_intensity + color.r as f32 / 255.0).min(1.0) * alpha,
(self.visual_bell_intensity + color.g as f32 / 255.0).min(1.0) * alpha,
(self.visual_bell_intensity + color.b as f32 / 255.0).min(1.0) * alpha,
alpha
);
gl::Clear(gl::COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);
}
}
fn render_batch(&mut self) {
unsafe {
gl::BufferSubData(gl::ARRAY_BUFFER, 0, self.batch.size() as isize,
self.batch.instances.as_ptr() as *const _);
}
// Bind texture if necessary
if *self.active_tex != self.batch.tex {
unsafe {
gl::BindTexture(gl::TEXTURE_2D, self.batch.tex);
}
*self.active_tex = self.batch.tex;
}
unsafe {
self.program.set_background_pass(true);
gl::DrawElementsInstanced(gl::TRIANGLES,
6, gl::UNSIGNED_INT, ptr::null(),
self.batch.len() as GLsizei);
self.program.set_background_pass(false);
gl::DrawElementsInstanced(gl::TRIANGLES,
6, gl::UNSIGNED_INT, ptr::null(),
self.batch.len() as GLsizei);
}
self.batch.clear();
}
/// Render a string in a predefined location. Used for printing render time for profiling and
/// optimization.
pub fn render_string(
&mut self,
string: &str,
glyph_cache: &mut GlyphCache,
color: Rgb,
) {
let line = Line(23);
let col = Column(0);
let cells = string.chars()
.enumerate()
.map(|(i, c)| RenderableCell {
line: line,
column: col + i,
c: c,
bg: color,
fg: Rgb { r: 0, g: 0, b: 0 },
flags: cell::Flags::empty(),
bg_alpha: 1.0
})
.collect::<Vec<_>>();
self.render_cells(cells.into_iter(), glyph_cache);
}
#[inline]
fn add_render_item(&mut self, cell: &RenderableCell, glyph: &Glyph) {
// Flush batch if tex changing
if !self.batch.is_empty() && self.batch.tex != glyph.tex_id {
self.render_batch();
}
self.batch.add_item(cell, glyph);
// Render batch and clear if it's full
if self.batch.full() {
self.render_batch();
}
}
pub fn render_cells<I>(
&mut self,
cells: I,
glyph_cache: &mut GlyphCache
)
where I: Iterator<Item=RenderableCell>
{
for cell in cells {
// Get font key for cell
// FIXME this is super inefficient.
let mut font_key = glyph_cache.font_key;
if cell.flags.contains(cell::BOLD) {
font_key = glyph_cache.bold_key;
} else if cell.flags.contains(cell::ITALIC) {
font_key = glyph_cache.italic_key;
}
let glyph_key = GlyphKey {
font_key: font_key,
size: glyph_cache.font_size,
c: cell.c
};
// Add cell to batch
{
let glyph = glyph_cache.get(&glyph_key, self);
self.add_render_item(&cell, glyph);
}
// FIXME This is a super hacky way to do underlined text. During
// a time crunch to release 0.1, this seemed like a really
// easy, clean hack.
if cell.flags.contains(cell::UNDERLINE) {
let glyph_key = GlyphKey {
font_key: font_key,
size: glyph_cache.font_size,
c: '_'
};
let underscore = glyph_cache.get(&glyph_key, self);
self.add_render_item(&cell, underscore);
}
}
}
}
impl<'a> LoadGlyph for LoaderApi<'a> {
/// Load a glyph into a texture atlas
///
/// If the current atlas is full, a new one will be created.
fn load_glyph(&mut self, rasterized: &RasterizedGlyph) -> Glyph {
// At least one atlas is guaranteed to be in the `self.atlas` list; thus
// the unwrap should always be ok.
match self.atlas[*self.current_atlas].insert(rasterized, &mut self.active_tex) {
Ok(glyph) => glyph,
Err(_) => {
let atlas = Atlas::new(ATLAS_SIZE);
*self.active_tex = 0; // Atlas::new binds a texture. Ugh this is sloppy.
*self.current_atlas = 0;
self.atlas.push(atlas);
self.load_glyph(rasterized)
}
}
}
fn clear(&mut self) {
for atlas in self.atlas.iter_mut() {
atlas.clear();
}
*self.current_atlas = 0;
}
}
impl<'a> LoadGlyph for RenderApi<'a> {
/// Load a glyph into a texture atlas
///
/// If the current atlas is full, a new one will be created.
fn load_glyph(&mut self, rasterized: &RasterizedGlyph) -> Glyph {
// At least one atlas is guaranteed to be in the `self.atlas` list; thus
// the unwrap.
match self.atlas[*self.current_atlas].insert(rasterized, &mut self.active_tex) {
Ok(glyph) => glyph,
Err(_) => {
*self.current_atlas += 1;
if *self.current_atlas == self.atlas.len() {
let atlas = Atlas::new(ATLAS_SIZE);
*self.active_tex = 0; // Atlas::new binds a texture. Ugh this is sloppy.
self.atlas.push(atlas);
}
self.load_glyph(rasterized)
}
}
}
fn clear(&mut self) {
for atlas in self.atlas.iter_mut() {
atlas.clear();
}
*self.current_atlas = 0;
}
}
impl<'a> Drop for RenderApi<'a> {
fn drop(&mut self) {
if !self.batch.is_empty() {
self.render_batch();
}
}
}
impl ShaderProgram {
pub fn activate(&self) {
unsafe {
gl::UseProgram(self.id);
}
}
pub fn deactivate(&self) {
unsafe {
gl::UseProgram(0);
}
}
pub fn new(
config: &Config,
size: Size<Pixels<u32>>
) -> Result<ShaderProgram, ShaderCreationError> {
let vertex_source = if cfg!(feature = "live-shader-reload") {
None
} else {
Some(TEXT_SHADER_V)
};
let vertex_shader = ShaderProgram::create_shader(
TEXT_SHADER_V_PATH,
gl::VERTEX_SHADER,
vertex_source
)?;
let frag_source = if cfg!(feature = "live-shader-reload") {
None
} else {
Some(TEXT_SHADER_F)
};
let fragment_shader = ShaderProgram::create_shader(
TEXT_SHADER_F_PATH,
gl::FRAGMENT_SHADER,
frag_source
)?;
let program = ShaderProgram::create_program(vertex_shader, fragment_shader)?;
unsafe {
gl::DeleteShader(vertex_shader);
gl::DeleteShader(fragment_shader);
gl::UseProgram(program);
}
macro_rules! cptr {
($thing:expr) => { $thing.as_ptr() as *const _ }
}
macro_rules! assert_uniform_valid {
($uniform:expr) => {
assert!($uniform != gl::INVALID_VALUE as i32);
assert!($uniform != gl::INVALID_OPERATION as i32);
};
( $( $uniform:expr ),* ) => {
$( assert_uniform_valid!($uniform); )*
};
}
// get uniform locations
let (projection, term_dim, cell_dim, visual_bell, background) = unsafe {
(
gl::GetUniformLocation(program, cptr!(b"projection\0")),
gl::GetUniformLocation(program, cptr!(b"termDim\0")),
gl::GetUniformLocation(program, cptr!(b"cellDim\0")),
gl::GetUniformLocation(program, cptr!(b"visualBell\0")),
gl::GetUniformLocation(program, cptr!(b"backgroundPass\0")),
)
};
assert_uniform_valid!(projection, term_dim, cell_dim);
let shader = ShaderProgram {
id: program,
u_projection: projection,
u_term_dim: term_dim,
u_cell_dim: cell_dim,
u_visual_bell: visual_bell,
u_background: background,
padding_x: config.padding().x.floor(),
padding_y: config.padding().y.floor(),
};
shader.update_projection(*size.width as f32, *size.height as f32);
shader.deactivate();
Ok(shader)
}
fn update_projection(&self, width: f32, height: f32) {
// Bounds check
if (width as u32) < (2 * self.padding_x as u32) ||
(height as u32) < (2 * self.padding_y as u32)
{
return;
}
// set projection uniform
//
// NB Not sure why padding change only requires changing the vertical
// translation in the projection, but this makes everything work
// correctly.
let ortho = cgmath::ortho(0., width - 2. * self.padding_x, 2. * self.padding_y, height,
-1., 1.);
let projection: [[f32; 4]; 4] = ortho.into();
info!("width: {}, height: {}", width, height);
unsafe {
gl::UniformMatrix4fv(self.u_projection,
1, gl::FALSE, projection.as_ptr() as *const _);
}
}
fn set_term_uniforms(&self, props: &term::SizeInfo) {
unsafe {
gl::Uniform2f(self.u_term_dim, props.width, props.height);
gl::Uniform2f(self.u_cell_dim, props.cell_width, props.cell_height);
}
}
fn set_visual_bell(&self, visual_bell: f32) {
unsafe {
gl::Uniform1f(self.u_visual_bell, visual_bell);
}
}
fn set_background_pass(&self, background_pass: bool) {
let value = if background_pass {
1
} else {
0
};
unsafe {
gl::Uniform1i(self.u_background, value);
}
}
fn create_program(vertex: GLuint, fragment: GLuint) -> Result<GLuint, ShaderCreationError> {
unsafe {
let program = gl::CreateProgram();
gl::AttachShader(program, vertex);
gl::AttachShader(program, fragment);
gl::LinkProgram(program);
let mut success: GLint = 0;
gl::GetProgramiv(program, gl::LINK_STATUS, &mut success);
if success != (gl::TRUE as GLint) {
Err(ShaderCreationError::Link(get_program_info_log(program)))
} else {
Ok(program)
}
}
}
fn create_shader(
path: &str,
kind: GLenum,
source: Option<&'static str>
) -> Result<GLuint, ShaderCreationError> {
let from_disk;
let source = if let Some(src) = source {
src
} else {
from_disk = read_file(path)?;
&from_disk[..]
};
let len: [GLint; 1] = [source.len() as GLint];
let shader = unsafe {
let shader = gl::CreateShader(kind);
gl::ShaderSource(shader, 1, &(source.as_ptr() as *const _), len.as_ptr());
gl::CompileShader(shader);
shader
};
let mut success: GLint = 0;
unsafe {
gl::GetShaderiv(shader, gl::COMPILE_STATUS, &mut success);
}
if success == (gl::TRUE as GLint) {
Ok(shader)
} else {
// Read log
let log = get_shader_info_log(shader);
// Cleanup
unsafe { gl::DeleteShader(shader); }
Err(ShaderCreationError::Compile(PathBuf::from(path), log))
}
}
}
impl Drop for ShaderProgram {
fn drop(&mut self) {
unsafe {
gl::DeleteProgram(self.id);
}
}
}
fn get_program_info_log(program: GLuint) -> String {
// Get expected log length
let mut max_length: GLint = 0;
unsafe {
gl::GetProgramiv(program, gl::INFO_LOG_LENGTH, &mut max_length);
}
// Read the info log
let mut actual_length: GLint = 0;
let mut buf: Vec<u8> = Vec::with_capacity(max_length as usize);
unsafe {
gl::GetProgramInfoLog(program, max_length, &mut actual_length, buf.as_mut_ptr() as *mut _);
}
// Build a string
unsafe {
buf.set_len(actual_length as usize);
}
// XXX should we expect opengl to return garbage?
String::from_utf8(buf).unwrap()
}
fn get_shader_info_log(shader: GLuint) -> String {
// Get expected log length
let mut max_length: GLint = 0;
unsafe {
gl::GetShaderiv(shader, gl::INFO_LOG_LENGTH, &mut max_length);
}
// Read the info log
let mut actual_length: GLint = 0;
let mut buf: Vec<u8> = Vec::with_capacity(max_length as usize);
unsafe {
gl::GetShaderInfoLog(shader, max_length, &mut actual_length, buf.as_mut_ptr() as *mut _);
}
// Build a string
unsafe {
buf.set_len(actual_length as usize);
}
// XXX should we expect opengl to return garbage?
String::from_utf8(buf).unwrap()
}
fn read_file(path: &str) -> Result<String, io::Error> {
let mut f = File::open(path)?;
let mut buf = String::new();
f.read_to_string(&mut buf)?;
Ok(buf)
}
#[derive(Debug)]
pub enum ShaderCreationError {
/// Error reading file
Io(io::Error),
/// Error compiling shader
Compile(PathBuf, String),
/// Problem linking
Link(String),
}
impl ::std::error::Error for ShaderCreationError {
fn cause(&self) -> Option<&::std::error::Error> {
match *self {
ShaderCreationError::Io(ref err) => Some(err),
_ => None,
}
}
fn description(&self) -> &str {
match *self {
ShaderCreationError::Io(ref err) => err.description(),
ShaderCreationError::Compile(ref _path, ref s) => s.as_str(),
ShaderCreationError::Link(ref s) => s.as_str(),
}
}
}
impl ::std::fmt::Display for ShaderCreationError {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut ::std::fmt::Formatter) -> ::std::fmt::Result {
match *self {
ShaderCreationError::Io(ref err) => write!(f, "couldn't read shader: {}", err),
ShaderCreationError::Compile(ref _path, ref s) => {
write!(f, "failed compiling shader: {}", s)
},
ShaderCreationError::Link(ref s) => {
write!(f, "failed linking shader: {}", s)
},
}
}
}
impl From<io::Error> for ShaderCreationError {
fn from(val: io::Error) -> ShaderCreationError {
ShaderCreationError::Io(val)
}
}
/// Manages a single texture atlas
///
/// The strategy for filling an atlas looks roughly like this:
///
/// ```ignore
/// (width, height)
/// ┌─────┬─────┬─────┬─────┬─────┐
/// │ 10 │ │ │ │ │ <- Empty spaces; can be filled while
/// │ │ │ │ │ │ glyph_height < height - row_baseline
/// ├⎼⎼⎼⎼⎼┼⎼⎼⎼⎼⎼┼⎼⎼⎼⎼⎼┼⎼⎼⎼⎼⎼┼⎼⎼⎼⎼⎼┤
/// │ 5 │ 6 │ 7 │ 8 │ 9 │
/// │ │ │ │ │ │
/// ├⎼⎼⎼⎼⎼┼⎼⎼⎼⎼⎼┼⎼⎼⎼⎼⎼┼⎼⎼⎼⎼⎼┴⎼⎼⎼⎼⎼┤ <- Row height is tallest glyph in row; this is
/// │ 1 │ 2 │ 3 │ 4 │ used as the baseline for the following row.
/// │ │ │ │ │ <- Row considered full when next glyph doesn't
/// └─────┴─────┴─────┴───────────┘ fit in the row.
/// (0, 0) x->
/// ```
#[derive(Debug)]
struct Atlas {
/// Texture id for this atlas
id: GLuint,
/// Width of atlas
width: i32,
/// Height of atlas
height: i32,
/// Left-most free pixel in a row.
///
/// This is called the extent because it is the upper bound of used pixels
/// in a row.
row_extent: i32,
/// Baseline for glyphs in the current row
row_baseline: i32,
/// Tallest glyph in current row
///
/// This is used as the advance when end of row is reached
row_tallest: i32,
}
/// Error that can happen when inserting a texture to the Atlas
enum AtlasInsertError {
/// Texture atlas is full
Full,
}
impl Atlas {
fn new(size: i32) -> Atlas {
let mut id: GLuint = 0;
unsafe {
gl::PixelStorei(gl::UNPACK_ALIGNMENT, 1);
gl::GenTextures(1, &mut id);
gl::BindTexture(gl::TEXTURE_2D, id);
gl::TexImage2D(
gl::TEXTURE_2D,
0,
gl::RGB as i32,
size,
size,
0,
gl::RGB,
gl::UNSIGNED_BYTE,
ptr::null()
);
gl::TexParameteri(gl::TEXTURE_2D, gl::TEXTURE_WRAP_S, gl::CLAMP_TO_EDGE as i32);
gl::TexParameteri(gl::TEXTURE_2D, gl::TEXTURE_WRAP_T, gl::CLAMP_TO_EDGE as i32);
gl::TexParameteri(gl::TEXTURE_2D, gl::TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, gl::LINEAR as i32);
gl::TexParameteri(gl::TEXTURE_2D, gl::TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, gl::LINEAR as i32);
gl::BindTexture(gl::TEXTURE_2D, 0);
}
Atlas {
id: id,
width: size,
height: size,
row_extent: 0,
row_baseline: 0,
row_tallest: 0,
}
}
pub fn clear(&mut self) {
self.row_extent = 0;
self.row_baseline = 0;
self.row_tallest = 0;
}
/// Insert a RasterizedGlyph into the texture atlas
pub fn insert(&mut self,
glyph: &RasterizedGlyph,
active_tex: &mut u32)
-> Result<Glyph, AtlasInsertError>
{
// If there's not enough room in current row, go onto next one
if !self.room_in_row(glyph) {
self.advance_row()?;
}
// If there's still not room, there's nothing that can be done here.
if !self.room_in_row(glyph) {
return Err(AtlasInsertError::Full);
}
// There appears to be room; load the glyph.
Ok(self.insert_inner(glyph, active_tex))
}
/// Insert the glyph without checking for room
///
/// Internal function for use once atlas has been checked for space. GL
/// errors could still occur at this point if we were checking for them;
/// hence, the Result.
fn insert_inner(&mut self,
glyph: &RasterizedGlyph,
active_tex: &mut u32)
-> Glyph
{
let offset_y = self.row_baseline;
let offset_x = self.row_extent;
let height = glyph.height as i32;
let width = glyph.width as i32;
unsafe {
gl::BindTexture(gl::TEXTURE_2D, self.id);
// Load data into OpenGL
gl::TexSubImage2D(
gl::TEXTURE_2D,
0,
offset_x,
offset_y,
width,
height,
gl::RGB,
gl::UNSIGNED_BYTE,
glyph.buf.as_ptr() as *const _
);
gl::BindTexture(gl::TEXTURE_2D, 0);
*active_tex = 0;
}
// Update Atlas state
self.row_extent = offset_x + width;
if height > self.row_tallest {
self.row_tallest = height;
}
// Generate UV coordinates
let uv_bot = offset_y as f32 / self.height as f32;
let uv_left = offset_x as f32 / self.width as f32;
let uv_height = height as f32 / self.height as f32;
let uv_width = width as f32 / self.width as f32;
Glyph {
tex_id: self.id,
top: glyph.top as f32,
width: width as f32,
height: height as f32,
left: glyph.left as f32,
uv_bot: uv_bot,
uv_left: uv_left,
uv_width: uv_width,
uv_height: uv_height,
}
}
/// Check if there's room in the current row for given glyph
fn room_in_row(&self, raw: &RasterizedGlyph) -> bool {
let next_extent = self.row_extent + raw.width as i32;
let enough_width = next_extent <= self.width;
let enough_height = (raw.height as i32) < (self.height - self.row_baseline);
enough_width && enough_height
}
/// Mark current row as finished and prepare to insert into the next row
fn advance_row(&mut self) -> Result<(), AtlasInsertError> {
let advance_to = self.row_baseline + self.row_tallest;
if self.height - advance_to <= 0 {
return Err(AtlasInsertError::Full);
}
self.row_baseline = advance_to;
self.row_extent = 0;
self.row_tallest = 0;
Ok(())
}
}