Help/policy/CMP0079.rst

CMP0079
-------

.. versionadded:: 3.13

:command:`target_link_libraries` allows use with targets in other directories.

Prior to CMake 3.13 the :command:`target_link_libraries` command did not
accept targets not created in the calling directory as its first argument
for calls that update the :prop_tgt:`LINK_LIBRARIES` of the target itself.
It did accidentally accept targets from other directories on calls that
only update the :prop_tgt:`INTERFACE_LINK_LIBRARIES`, but would simply
add entries to the property as if the call were made in the original
directory.  Thus link interface libraries specified this way were always
looked up by generators in the scope of the original target rather than
in the scope that called :command:`target_link_libraries`.

CMake 3.13 now allows the :command:`target_link_libraries` command to
be called from any directory to add link dependencies and link interface
libraries to targets created in other directories.  The entries are added
to :prop_tgt:`LINK_LIBRARIES` and :prop_tgt:`INTERFACE_LINK_LIBRARIES`
using a special (internal) suffix to tell the generators to look up the
names in the calling scope rather than the scope that created the target.

This policy provides compatibility with projects that already use
:command:`target_link_libraries` with the ``INTERFACE`` keyword
on a target in another directory to add :prop_tgt:`INTERFACE_LINK_LIBRARIES`
entries to be looked up in the target's directory.  Such projects should
be updated to be aware of the new scoping rules in that case.

The ``OLD`` behavior of this policy is to disallow
:command:`target_link_libraries` calls naming targets from another directory
except in the previously accidentally allowed case of using the ``INTERFACE``
keyword only.  The ``NEW`` behavior of this policy is to allow all such
calls but use the new scoping rules.

.. |INTRODUCED_IN_CMAKE_VERSION| replace:: 3.13
.. |WARNS_OR_DOES_NOT_WARN| replace:: warns
.. include:: include/STANDARD_ADVICE.rst

.. include:: include/DEPRECATED.rst