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/** @file
Produces the SMM CPU I/O Protocol.
Copyright (c) 2009 - 2018, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
**/
#include "CpuIo2Mm.h"
//
// Handle for the SMM CPU I/O Protocol
//
EFI_HANDLE mHandle = NULL;
//
// SMM CPU I/O Protocol instance
//
EFI_SMM_CPU_IO2_PROTOCOL mSmmCpuIo2 = {
{
CpuMemoryServiceRead,
CpuMemoryServiceWrite
},
{
CpuIoServiceRead,
CpuIoServiceWrite
}
};
//
// Lookup table for increment values based on transfer widths
//
UINT8 mStride[] = {
1, // SMM_IO_UINT8
2, // SMM_IO_UINT16
4, // SMM_IO_UINT32
8 // SMM_IO_UINT64
};
/**
Check parameters to a SMM CPU I/O Protocol service request.
@param[in] MmioOperation TRUE for an MMIO operation, FALSE for I/O Port operation.
@param[in] Width Signifies the width of the I/O operations.
@param[in] Address The base address of the I/O operations. The caller is
responsible for aligning the Address if required.
@param[in] Count The number of I/O operations to perform.
@param[in] Buffer For read operations, the destination buffer to store
the results. For write operations, the source buffer
from which to write data.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS The data was read from or written to the device.
@retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The Address is not valid for this system.
@retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Width or Count, or both, were invalid.
**/
EFI_STATUS
CpuIoCheckParameter (
IN BOOLEAN MmioOperation,
IN EFI_SMM_IO_WIDTH Width,
IN UINT64 Address,
IN UINTN Count,
IN VOID *Buffer
)
{
UINT64 MaxCount;
UINT64 Limit;
//
// Check to see if Buffer is NULL
//
if (Buffer == NULL) {
return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
//
// Check to see if Width is in the valid range
//
if ((UINT32)Width > SMM_IO_UINT64) {
return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
//
// Check to see if Width is in the valid range for I/O Port operations
//
if (!MmioOperation && (Width == SMM_IO_UINT64)) {
return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
}
//
// Check to see if any address associated with this transfer exceeds the maximum
// allowed address. The maximum address implied by the parameters passed in is
// Address + Size * Count. If the following condition is met, then the transfer
// is not supported.
//
// Address + Size * Count > (MmioOperation ? MAX_ADDRESS : MAX_IO_PORT_ADDRESS) + 1
//
// Since MAX_ADDRESS can be the maximum integer value supported by the CPU and Count
// can also be the maximum integer value supported by the CPU, this range
// check must be adjusted to avoid all overflow conditions.
//
// The following form of the range check is equivalent but assumes that
// MAX_ADDRESS and MAX_IO_PORT_ADDRESS are of the form (2^n - 1).
//
Limit = (MmioOperation ? MAX_ADDRESS : MAX_IO_PORT_ADDRESS);
if (Count == 0) {
if (Address > Limit) {
return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
}
} else {
MaxCount = RShiftU64 (Limit, Width);
if (MaxCount < (Count - 1)) {
return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
}
if (Address > LShiftU64 (MaxCount - Count + 1, Width)) {
return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
}
}
//
// Check to see if Address is aligned
//
if ((Address & ((UINT64)mStride[Width] - 1)) != 0) {
return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
}
return EFI_SUCCESS;
}
/**
Reads memory-mapped registers.
The I/O operations are carried out exactly as requested. The caller is
responsible for any alignment and I/O width issues that the bus, device,
platform, or type of I/O might require.
@param[in] This The EFI_SMM_CPU_IO2_PROTOCOL instance.
@param[in] Width Signifies the width of the I/O operations.
@param[in] Address The base address of the I/O operations. The caller is
responsible for aligning the Address if required.
@param[in] Count The number of I/O operations to perform.
@param[out] Buffer For read operations, the destination buffer to store
the results. For write operations, the source buffer
from which to write data.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS The data was read from or written to the device.
@retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The Address is not valid for this system.
@retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Width or Count, or both, were invalid.
@retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES The request could not be completed due to a
lack of resources
**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
CpuMemoryServiceRead (
IN CONST EFI_SMM_CPU_IO2_PROTOCOL *This,
IN EFI_SMM_IO_WIDTH Width,
IN UINT64 Address,
IN UINTN Count,
OUT VOID *Buffer
)
{
EFI_STATUS Status;
UINT8 Stride;
UINT8 *Uint8Buffer;
Status = CpuIoCheckParameter (TRUE, Width, Address, Count, Buffer);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
return Status;
}
//
// Select loop based on the width of the transfer
//
Stride = mStride[Width];
for (Uint8Buffer = Buffer; Count > 0; Address += Stride, Uint8Buffer += Stride, Count--) {
if (Width == SMM_IO_UINT8) {
*Uint8Buffer = MmioRead8 ((UINTN)Address);
} else if (Width == SMM_IO_UINT16) {
*((UINT16 *)Uint8Buffer) = MmioRead16 ((UINTN)Address);
} else if (Width == SMM_IO_UINT32) {
*((UINT32 *)Uint8Buffer) = MmioRead32 ((UINTN)Address);
} else if (Width == SMM_IO_UINT64) {
*((UINT64 *)Uint8Buffer) = MmioRead64 ((UINTN)Address);
}
}
return EFI_SUCCESS;
}
/**
Writes memory-mapped registers.
The I/O operations are carried out exactly as requested. The caller is
responsible for any alignment and I/O width issues that the bus, device,
platform, or type of I/O might require.
@param[in] This The EFI_SMM_CPU_IO2_PROTOCOL instance.
@param[in] Width Signifies the width of the I/O operations.
@param[in] Address The base address of the I/O operations. The caller is
responsible for aligning the Address if required.
@param[in] Count The number of I/O operations to perform.
@param[in] Buffer For read operations, the destination buffer to store
the results. For write operations, the source buffer
from which to write data.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS The data was read from or written to the device.
@retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The Address is not valid for this system.
@retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Width or Count, or both, were invalid.
@retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES The request could not be completed due to a
lack of resources
**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
CpuMemoryServiceWrite (
IN CONST EFI_SMM_CPU_IO2_PROTOCOL *This,
IN EFI_SMM_IO_WIDTH Width,
IN UINT64 Address,
IN UINTN Count,
IN VOID *Buffer
)
{
EFI_STATUS Status;
UINT8 Stride;
UINT8 *Uint8Buffer;
Status = CpuIoCheckParameter (TRUE, Width, Address, Count, Buffer);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
return Status;
}
//
// Select loop based on the width of the transfer
//
Stride = mStride[Width];
for (Uint8Buffer = Buffer; Count > 0; Address += Stride, Uint8Buffer += Stride, Count--) {
if (Width == SMM_IO_UINT8) {
MmioWrite8 ((UINTN)Address, *Uint8Buffer);
} else if (Width == SMM_IO_UINT16) {
MmioWrite16 ((UINTN)Address, *((UINT16 *)Uint8Buffer));
} else if (Width == SMM_IO_UINT32) {
MmioWrite32 ((UINTN)Address, *((UINT32 *)Uint8Buffer));
} else if (Width == SMM_IO_UINT64) {
MmioWrite64 ((UINTN)Address, *((UINT64 *)Uint8Buffer));
}
}
return EFI_SUCCESS;
}
/**
Reads I/O registers.
The I/O operations are carried out exactly as requested. The caller is
responsible for any alignment and I/O width issues that the bus, device,
platform, or type of I/O might require.
@param[in] This The EFI_SMM_CPU_IO2_PROTOCOL instance.
@param[in] Width Signifies the width of the I/O operations.
@param[in] Address The base address of the I/O operations. The caller is
responsible for aligning the Address if required.
@param[in] Count The number of I/O operations to perform.
@param[out] Buffer For read operations, the destination buffer to store
the results. For write operations, the source buffer
from which to write data.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS The data was read from or written to the device.
@retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The Address is not valid for this system.
@retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Width or Count, or both, were invalid.
@retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES The request could not be completed due to a
lack of resources
**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
CpuIoServiceRead (
IN CONST EFI_SMM_CPU_IO2_PROTOCOL *This,
IN EFI_SMM_IO_WIDTH Width,
IN UINT64 Address,
IN UINTN Count,
OUT VOID *Buffer
)
{
EFI_STATUS Status;
UINT8 Stride;
UINT8 *Uint8Buffer;
Status = CpuIoCheckParameter (FALSE, Width, Address, Count, Buffer);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
return Status;
}
//
// Select loop based on the width of the transfer
//
Stride = mStride[Width];
for (Uint8Buffer = Buffer; Count > 0; Address += Stride, Uint8Buffer += Stride, Count--) {
if (Width == SMM_IO_UINT8) {
*Uint8Buffer = IoRead8 ((UINTN)Address);
} else if (Width == SMM_IO_UINT16) {
*((UINT16 *)Uint8Buffer) = IoRead16 ((UINTN)Address);
} else if (Width == SMM_IO_UINT32) {
*((UINT32 *)Uint8Buffer) = IoRead32 ((UINTN)Address);
}
}
return EFI_SUCCESS;
}
/**
Write I/O registers.
The I/O operations are carried out exactly as requested. The caller is
responsible for any alignment and I/O width issues that the bus, device,
platform, or type of I/O might require.
@param[in] This The EFI_SMM_CPU_IO2_PROTOCOL instance.
@param[in] Width Signifies the width of the I/O operations.
@param[in] Address The base address of the I/O operations. The caller is
responsible for aligning the Address if required.
@param[in] Count The number of I/O operations to perform.
@param[in] Buffer For read operations, the destination buffer to store
the results. For write operations, the source buffer
from which to write data.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS The data was read from or written to the device.
@retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The Address is not valid for this system.
@retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Width or Count, or both, were invalid.
@retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES The request could not be completed due to a
lack of resources
**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
CpuIoServiceWrite (
IN CONST EFI_SMM_CPU_IO2_PROTOCOL *This,
IN EFI_SMM_IO_WIDTH Width,
IN UINT64 Address,
IN UINTN Count,
IN VOID *Buffer
)
{
EFI_STATUS Status;
UINT8 Stride;
UINT8 *Uint8Buffer;
//
// Make sure the parameters are valid
//
Status = CpuIoCheckParameter (FALSE, Width, Address, Count, Buffer);
if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
return Status;
}
//
// Select loop based on the width of the transfer
//
Stride = mStride[Width];
for (Uint8Buffer = (UINT8 *)Buffer; Count > 0; Address += Stride, Uint8Buffer += Stride, Count--) {
if (Width == SMM_IO_UINT8) {
IoWrite8 ((UINTN)Address, *Uint8Buffer);
} else if (Width == SMM_IO_UINT16) {
IoWrite16 ((UINTN)Address, *((UINT16 *)Uint8Buffer));
} else if (Width == SMM_IO_UINT32) {
IoWrite32 ((UINTN)Address, *((UINT32 *)Uint8Buffer));
}
}
return EFI_SUCCESS;
}
/**
The module Entry Point SmmCpuIoProtocol driver
@retval EFI_SUCCESS The entry point is executed successfully.
@retval Other Some error occurs when executing this entry point.
**/
EFI_STATUS
CommonCpuIo2Initialize (
VOID
)
{
EFI_STATUS Status;
//
// Copy the SMM CPU I/O Protocol instance into the System Management System Table
//
CopyMem (&gMmst->MmIo, &mSmmCpuIo2, sizeof (mSmmCpuIo2));
//
// Install the SMM CPU I/O Protocol into the MM protocol database
//
Status = gMmst->MmInstallProtocolInterface (
&mHandle,
&gEfiSmmCpuIo2ProtocolGuid,
EFI_NATIVE_INTERFACE,
&mSmmCpuIo2
);
ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
return Status;
}