blob: 5ea48ba2d02a92579788a1a5a0e9c9d3c0276c16 [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* Copyright 2008,2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc
* Andy Fleming
*
* Copyright 2013 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
*
* Based (loosely) on the Linux code
*
* See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
* project.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
* the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
* MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
#ifndef __DRIVERS_STORAGE_MMC_H__
#define __DRIVERS_STORAGE_MMC_H__
#include "drivers/storage/blockdev.h"
#include "drivers/storage/bouncebuf.h"
#define SD_VERSION_SD 0x20000
#define SD_VERSION_2 (SD_VERSION_SD | 0x20)
#define SD_VERSION_1_0 (SD_VERSION_SD | 0x10)
#define SD_VERSION_1_10 (SD_VERSION_SD | 0x1a)
#define MMC_VERSION_MMC 0x10000
#define MMC_VERSION_UNKNOWN (MMC_VERSION_MMC)
#define MMC_VERSION_1_2 (MMC_VERSION_MMC | 0x12)
#define MMC_VERSION_1_4 (MMC_VERSION_MMC | 0x14)
#define MMC_VERSION_2_2 (MMC_VERSION_MMC | 0x22)
#define MMC_VERSION_3 (MMC_VERSION_MMC | 0x30)
#define MMC_VERSION_4 (MMC_VERSION_MMC | 0x40)
#define MMC_MODE_HS 0x001
#define MMC_MODE_HS_52MHz 0x010
#define MMC_MODE_HS_200MHz 0x020
#define MMC_MODE_4BIT 0x100
#define MMC_MODE_8BIT 0x200
#define MMC_MODE_SPI 0x400
#define MMC_MODE_HC 0x800
#define MMC_AUTO_CMD12 0x1000
#define SD_DATA_4BIT 0x00040000
#define IS_SD(x) (x->version & SD_VERSION_SD)
#define MMC_DATA_READ 1
#define MMC_DATA_WRITE 2
#define MMC_NO_CARD_ERR -16 /* No SD/MMC card inserted */
#define MMC_UNUSABLE_ERR -17 /* Unusable Card */
#define MMC_COMM_ERR -18 /* Communications Error */
#define MMC_TIMEOUT -19
#define MMC_IN_PROGRESS -20 /* operation is in progress */
#define MMC_CMD_GO_IDLE_STATE 0
#define MMC_CMD_SEND_OP_COND 1
#define MMC_CMD_ALL_SEND_CID 2
#define MMC_CMD_SET_RELATIVE_ADDR 3
#define MMC_CMD_SET_DSR 4
#define MMC_CMD_SWITCH 6
#define MMC_CMD_SELECT_CARD 7
#define MMC_CMD_SEND_EXT_CSD 8
#define MMC_CMD_SEND_CSD 9
#define MMC_CMD_SEND_CID 10
#define MMC_CMD_STOP_TRANSMISSION 12
#define MMC_CMD_SEND_STATUS 13
#define MMC_CMD_SET_BLOCKLEN 16
#define MMC_CMD_READ_SINGLE_BLOCK 17
#define MMC_CMD_READ_MULTIPLE_BLOCK 18
#define MMC_CMD_WRITE_SINGLE_BLOCK 24
#define MMC_CMD_WRITE_MULTIPLE_BLOCK 25
#define MMC_CMD_ERASE_GROUP_START 35
#define MMC_CMD_ERASE_GROUP_END 36
#define MMC_CMD_ERASE 38
#define MMC_CMD_APP_CMD 55
#define MMC_CMD_SPI_READ_OCR 58
#define MMC_CMD_SPI_CRC_ON_OFF 59
#define SD_CMD_SEND_RELATIVE_ADDR 3
#define SD_CMD_SWITCH_FUNC 6
#define SD_CMD_SEND_IF_COND 8
#define SD_CMD_APP_SET_BUS_WIDTH 6
#define SD_CMD_ERASE_WR_BLK_START 32
#define SD_CMD_ERASE_WR_BLK_END 33
#define SD_CMD_APP_SEND_OP_COND 41
#define SD_CMD_APP_SEND_SCR 51
/* SCR definitions in different words */
#define SD_HIGHSPEED_BUSY 0x00020000
#define SD_HIGHSPEED_SUPPORTED 0x00020000
#define MMC_HS_TIMING 0x00000100
#define MMC_HS_52MHZ 0x2
#define MMC_HS_200MHZ 0x10
#define OCR_BUSY 0x80000000
#define OCR_HCS 0x40000000
#define OCR_VOLTAGE_MASK 0x007FFF80
#define OCR_ACCESS_MODE 0x60000000
#define SECURE_ERASE 0x80000000
#define MMC_STATUS_MASK (~0x0206BF7F)
#define MMC_STATUS_RDY_FOR_DATA (1 << 8)
#define MMC_STATUS_CURR_STATE (0xf << 9)
#define MMC_STATUS_ERROR (1 << 19)
#define MMC_VDD_165_195 0x00000080 /* VDD voltage 1.65 - 1.95 */
#define MMC_VDD_20_21 0x00000100 /* VDD voltage 2.0 ~ 2.1 */
#define MMC_VDD_21_22 0x00000200 /* VDD voltage 2.1 ~ 2.2 */
#define MMC_VDD_22_23 0x00000400 /* VDD voltage 2.2 ~ 2.3 */
#define MMC_VDD_23_24 0x00000800 /* VDD voltage 2.3 ~ 2.4 */
#define MMC_VDD_24_25 0x00001000 /* VDD voltage 2.4 ~ 2.5 */
#define MMC_VDD_25_26 0x00002000 /* VDD voltage 2.5 ~ 2.6 */
#define MMC_VDD_26_27 0x00004000 /* VDD voltage 2.6 ~ 2.7 */
#define MMC_VDD_27_28 0x00008000 /* VDD voltage 2.7 ~ 2.8 */
#define MMC_VDD_28_29 0x00010000 /* VDD voltage 2.8 ~ 2.9 */
#define MMC_VDD_29_30 0x00020000 /* VDD voltage 2.9 ~ 3.0 */
#define MMC_VDD_30_31 0x00040000 /* VDD voltage 3.0 ~ 3.1 */
#define MMC_VDD_31_32 0x00080000 /* VDD voltage 3.1 ~ 3.2 */
#define MMC_VDD_32_33 0x00100000 /* VDD voltage 3.2 ~ 3.3 */
#define MMC_VDD_33_34 0x00200000 /* VDD voltage 3.3 ~ 3.4 */
#define MMC_VDD_34_35 0x00400000 /* VDD voltage 3.4 ~ 3.5 */
#define MMC_VDD_35_36 0x00800000 /* VDD voltage 3.5 ~ 3.6 */
#define MMC_VDD_165_195_SHIFT 7
#define MMC_SWITCH_MODE_CMD_SET 0x00 /* Change the command set */
#define MMC_SWITCH_MODE_SET_BITS 0x01 /* Set bits in EXT_CSD byte
addressed by index which are
1 in value field */
#define MMC_SWITCH_MODE_CLEAR_BITS 0x02 /* Clear bits in EXT_CSD byte
addressed by index, which are
1 in value field */
#define MMC_SWITCH_MODE_WRITE_BYTE 0x03 /* Set target byte to value */
#define SD_SWITCH_CHECK 0
#define SD_SWITCH_SWITCH 1
/*
* EXT_CSD fields
*/
#define EXT_CSD_PARTITIONING_SUPPORT 160 /* RO */
#define EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF 175 /* R/W */
#define EXT_CSD_PART_CONF 179 /* R/W */
#define EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH 183 /* R/W */
#define EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING 185 /* R/W */
#define EXT_CSD_REV 192 /* RO */
#define EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE 196 /* RO */
#define EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT 212 /* RO, 4 bytes */
#define EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE 224 /* RO */
/*
* EXT_CSD field definitions
*/
#define EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL (1 << 0)
#define EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_SECURE (1 << 1)
#define EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_CPSECURE (1 << 2)
#define EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_26 (1 << 0) /* Card can run at 26MHz */
#define EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_52 (1 << 1) /* Card can run at 52MHz */
#define EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_1 0 /* Card is in 1 bit mode */
#define EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4 1 /* Card is in 4 bit mode */
#define EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8 2 /* Card is in 8 bit mode */
#define R1_ILLEGAL_COMMAND (1 << 22)
#define R1_APP_CMD (1 << 5)
#define MMC_RSP_PRESENT (1 << 0)
#define MMC_RSP_136 (1 << 1) /* 136 bit response */
#define MMC_RSP_CRC (1 << 2) /* expect valid crc */
#define MMC_RSP_BUSY (1 << 3) /* card may send busy */
#define MMC_RSP_OPCODE (1 << 4) /* response contains opcode */
#define MMC_RSP_NONE (0)
#define MMC_RSP_R1 (MMC_RSP_PRESENT|MMC_RSP_CRC|MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
#define MMC_RSP_R1b (MMC_RSP_PRESENT|MMC_RSP_CRC|MMC_RSP_OPCODE| \
MMC_RSP_BUSY)
#define MMC_RSP_R2 (MMC_RSP_PRESENT|MMC_RSP_136|MMC_RSP_CRC)
#define MMC_RSP_R3 (MMC_RSP_PRESENT)
#define MMC_RSP_R4 (MMC_RSP_PRESENT)
#define MMC_RSP_R5 (MMC_RSP_PRESENT|MMC_RSP_CRC|MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
#define MMC_RSP_R6 (MMC_RSP_PRESENT|MMC_RSP_CRC|MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
#define MMC_RSP_R7 (MMC_RSP_PRESENT|MMC_RSP_CRC|MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
#define MMC_INIT_TIMEOUT_US (1000 * 1000)
#define MMC_IO_RETRIES (1000)
#define MMC_CLOCK_20MHZ (20000000)
#define MMC_CLOCK_25MHZ (25000000)
#define MMC_CLOCK_26MHZ (26000000)
#define MMC_CLOCK_50MHZ (50000000)
#define MMC_CLOCK_52MHZ (52000000)
#define MMC_CLOCK_200MHZ (200000000)
#define MMC_CLOCK_DEFAULT_MHZ (MMC_CLOCK_20MHZ)
#define EXT_CSD_SIZE (512)
typedef struct MmcCommand {
uint16_t cmdidx;
uint32_t resp_type;
uint32_t cmdarg;
uint32_t response[4];
uint32_t flags;
} MmcCommand;
typedef struct MmcData {
union {
char *dest;
const char *src;
};
uint32_t flags;
uint32_t blocks;
uint32_t blocksize;
} MmcData;
struct MmcMedia;
typedef struct MmcMedia MmcMedia;
typedef struct MmcCtrlr {
BlockDevCtrlr ctrlr;
MmcMedia *media;
uint32_t voltages;
uint32_t f_min;
uint32_t f_max;
uint32_t bus_width;
uint32_t bus_hz;
uint32_t caps;
uint32_t b_max;
/*
* Some eMMC devices do not support iterative OCR setting, they need
* to be programmed with the required/expected value. This field is
* used to set the value for those devices.
*/
uint32_t hardcoded_voltage;
int (*send_cmd)(struct MmcCtrlr *me, MmcCommand *cmd, MmcData *data);
void (*set_ios)(struct MmcCtrlr *me);
} MmcCtrlr;
typedef struct MmcMedia {
BlockDev dev;
MmcCtrlr *ctrlr;
uint32_t caps;
uint32_t version;
uint32_t read_bl_len;
uint32_t write_bl_len;
uint64_t capacity;
int high_capacity;
uint32_t tran_speed;
uint32_t ocr;
uint16_t rca;
uint32_t scr[2];
uint32_t csd[4];
uint32_t cid[4];
uint32_t op_cond_response; // The response byte from the last op_cond
} MmcMedia;
int mmc_busy_wait_io(volatile uint32_t *address, uint32_t *output,
uint32_t io_mask, uint32_t timeout_ms);
int mmc_busy_wait_io_until(volatile uint32_t *address, uint32_t *output,
uint32_t io_mask, uint32_t timeout_ms);
int mmc_setup_media(MmcCtrlr *ctrlr);
lba_t block_mmc_read(BlockDevOps *me, lba_t start, lba_t count, void *buffer);
lba_t block_mmc_write(BlockDevOps *me, lba_t start, lba_t count,
const void *buffer);
// Debug functions.
extern int __mmc_debug, __mmc_trace;
#define mmc_debug(format...) \
while (__mmc_debug) { printf("mmc: " format); break; }
#define mmc_trace(format...) \
while (__mmc_trace) { printf(format); break; }
#define mmc_error(format...) printf("mmc: ERROR: " format)
#endif /* __DRIVERS_STORAGE_MMC_H__ */