blob: c0a6ac5e86d742bed515f7aa2d141db01dc8ea88 [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* Copyright 2011, Marvell Semiconductor Inc.
* Lei Wen <leiwen@marvell.com>
*
* See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
* project.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
* the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
* MA 02111-1307 USA
*
* Back ported to the 8xx platform (from the 8260 platform) by
* Murray.Jensen@cmst.csiro.au, 27-Jan-01.
*/
#include <libpayload.h>
#include "drivers/storage/blockdev.h"
#include "drivers/storage/sdhci.h"
static void sdhci_reset(SdhciHost *host, u8 mask)
{
unsigned long timeout;
/* Wait max 100 ms */
timeout = 100;
sdhci_writeb(host, mask, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET);
while (sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET) & mask) {
if (timeout == 0) {
printf("Reset 0x%x never completed.\n", (int)mask);
return;
}
timeout--;
udelay(1000);
}
}
static void sdhci_cmd_done(SdhciHost *host, MmcCommand *cmd)
{
int i;
if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_136) {
/* CRC is stripped so we need to do some shifting. */
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
cmd->response[i] = sdhci_readl(host,
SDHCI_RESPONSE + (3-i)*4) << 8;
if (i != 3)
cmd->response[i] |= sdhci_readb(host,
SDHCI_RESPONSE + (3-i)*4-1);
}
} else {
cmd->response[0] = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_RESPONSE);
}
}
static void sdhci_transfer_pio(SdhciHost *host, MmcData *data)
{
int i;
char *offs;
for (i = 0; i < data->blocksize; i += 4) {
offs = data->dest + i;
if (data->flags == MMC_DATA_READ)
*(u32 *)offs = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_BUFFER);
else
sdhci_writel(host, *(u32 *)offs, SDHCI_BUFFER);
}
}
static int sdhci_transfer_data(SdhciHost *host, MmcData *data,
unsigned int start_addr)
{
unsigned int stat, rdy, mask, timeout, block = 0;
timeout = 1000000;
rdy = SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL;
mask = SDHCI_DATA_AVAILABLE | SDHCI_SPACE_AVAILABLE;
do {
stat = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
if (stat & SDHCI_INT_ERROR) {
printf("Error detected in status(0x%X)!\n", stat);
return -1;
}
if (stat & rdy) {
if (!(sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & mask))
continue;
sdhci_writel(host, rdy, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
sdhci_transfer_pio(host, data);
data->dest += data->blocksize;
if (++block >= data->blocks)
break;
}
if (timeout-- > 0)
udelay(10);
else {
printf("Transfer data timeout\n");
return -1;
}
} while (!(stat & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END));
return 0;
}
static int sdhci_setup_adma(SdhciHost *host, MmcData* data)
{
int i, togo, need_descriptors;
char *buffer_data;
togo = data->blocks * data->blocksize;
if (!togo) {
printf("%s: MmcData corrupted: %d blocks of %d bytes\n",
__func__, data->blocks, data->blocksize);
return -1;
}
need_descriptors = 1 + togo / SDHCI_MAX_PER_DESCRIPTOR;
if (host->adma_descs) {
if (host->adma_desc_count < need_descriptors) {
/* Previously allocated array is too small */
free(host->adma_descs);
host->adma_desc_count = 0;
host->adma_descs = NULL;
}
}
if (!host->adma_descs) {
host->adma_descs = xmalloc(need_descriptors *
sizeof(*host->adma_descs));
host->adma_desc_count = need_descriptors;
}
memset(host->adma_descs, 0, sizeof(*host->adma_descs) *
need_descriptors);
buffer_data = data->dest;
/* Now set up the descriptor chain. */
for (i = 0; togo; i++) {
unsigned desc_length;
if (togo < SDHCI_MAX_PER_DESCRIPTOR)
desc_length = togo;
else
desc_length = SDHCI_MAX_PER_DESCRIPTOR;
host->adma_descs[i].addr = (u32) buffer_data;
host->adma_descs[i].length = desc_length;
host->adma_descs[i].attributes =
SDHCI_ADMA_VALID | SDHCI_ACT_TRAN;
buffer_data += desc_length;
togo -= desc_length;
}
host->adma_descs[i - 1].attributes |= SDHCI_ADMA_END;
sdhci_writel(host, (u32) host->adma_descs, SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS);
return 0;
}
static int sdhci_complete_adma(SdhciHost *host, MmcCommand *cmd)
{
int retry;
u32 stat = 0, mask;
mask = SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE | SDHCI_INT_ERROR;
retry = 10000; /* Command should be done in way less than 10 ms. */
while (--retry) {
stat = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
if (stat & mask)
break;
udelay(1);
}
sdhci_writel(host, SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
if (retry && !(stat & SDHCI_INT_ERROR)) {
/* Command OK, let's wait for data transfer completion. */
mask = SDHCI_INT_DATA_END |
SDHCI_INT_ERROR | SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR;
/* Transfer should take 10 seconds tops. */
retry = 10 * 1000 * 1000;
while (--retry) {
stat = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
if (stat & mask)
break;
udelay(1);
}
sdhci_writel(host, stat, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
if (retry && !(stat & SDHCI_INT_ERROR)) {
sdhci_cmd_done(host, cmd);
return 0;
}
}
printf("%s: transfer error, stat %#x, adma error %#x, retry %d\n",
__func__, stat, sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_ADMA_ERROR), retry);
sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
if (stat & SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT)
return MMC_TIMEOUT;
else
return MMC_COMM_ERR;
}
static int sdhci_send_command(MmcCtrlr *mmc_ctrl, MmcCommand *cmd,
MmcData *data)
{
unsigned int stat = 0;
int ret = 0;
u32 mask, flags;
unsigned int timeout, start_addr = 0;
unsigned int retry = 10000;
SdhciHost *host = container_of(mmc_ctrl, SdhciHost, mmc_ctrlr);
/* Wait max 1 s */
timeout = 1000;
sdhci_writel(host, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
mask = SDHCI_CMD_INHIBIT | SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT;
/* We shouldn't wait for data inihibit for stop commands, even
though they might use busy signaling */
if (cmd->cmdidx == MMC_CMD_STOP_TRANSMISSION)
mask &= ~SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT;
while (sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & mask) {
if (timeout == 0) {
printf("Controller never released inhibit bit(s), "
"present state %#8.8x.\n",
sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE));
return MMC_COMM_ERR;
}
timeout--;
udelay(1000);
}
mask = SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE;
if (!(cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_PRESENT))
flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_NONE;
else if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_136)
flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_LONG;
else if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_BUSY) {
flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT_BUSY;
mask |= SDHCI_INT_DATA_END;
} else
flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT;
if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_CRC)
flags |= SDHCI_CMD_CRC;
if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
flags |= SDHCI_CMD_INDEX;
if (data)
flags |= SDHCI_CMD_DATA;
/*Set Transfer mode regarding to data flag*/
if (data) {
u16 mode = 0;
sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(SDHCI_DEFAULT_BOUNDARY_ARG,
data->blocksize),
SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
if (data->flags == MMC_DATA_READ)
mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_READ;
if (data->blocks > 1)
mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_BLK_CNT_EN |
SDHCI_TRNS_MULTI | SDHCI_TRNS_ACMD12;
sdhci_writew(host, data->blocks, SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT);
if (host->host_caps & MMC_AUTO_CMD12) {
if (sdhci_setup_adma(host, data))
return -1;
mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_DMA;
}
sdhci_writew(host, mode, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
}
sdhci_writel(host, cmd->cmdarg, SDHCI_ARGUMENT);
sdhci_writew(host, SDHCI_MAKE_CMD(cmd->cmdidx, flags), SDHCI_COMMAND);
if (data && (host->host_caps & MMC_AUTO_CMD12))
return sdhci_complete_adma(host, cmd);
do {
stat = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
if (stat & SDHCI_INT_ERROR)
break;
if (--retry == 0)
break;
} while ((stat & mask) != mask);
if (retry == 0) {
if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_R1B)
return 0;
else {
printf("Timeout for status update!\n");
return MMC_TIMEOUT;
}
}
if ((stat & (SDHCI_INT_ERROR | mask)) == mask) {
sdhci_cmd_done(host, cmd);
sdhci_writel(host, mask, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
} else
ret = -1;
if (!ret && data)
ret = sdhci_transfer_data(host, data, start_addr);
if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_WAIT_SEND_CMD)
udelay(1000);
stat = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
sdhci_writel(host, SDHCI_INT_ALL_MASK, SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
if (!ret)
return 0;
sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
if (stat & SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT)
return MMC_TIMEOUT;
else
return MMC_COMM_ERR;
}
static int sdhci_set_clock(SdhciHost *host, unsigned int clock)
{
unsigned int div, clk, timeout;
sdhci_writew(host, 0, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
if (clock == 0)
return 0;
if ((host->version & SDHCI_SPEC_VER_MASK) >= SDHCI_SPEC_300) {
/* Version 3.00 divisors must be a multiple of 2. */
if (host->mmc_ctrlr.f_max <= clock)
div = 1;
else {
for (div = 2; div < SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_300; div += 2) {
if ((host->mmc_ctrlr.f_max / div) <= clock)
break;
}
}
} else {
/* Version 2.00 divisors must be a power of 2. */
for (div = 1; div < SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_200; div *= 2) {
if ((host->mmc_ctrlr.f_max / div) <= clock)
break;
}
}
div >>= 1;
if (host->set_clock)
host->set_clock(host, div);
clk = (div & SDHCI_DIV_MASK) << SDHCI_DIVIDER_SHIFT;
clk |= ((div & SDHCI_DIV_HI_MASK) >> SDHCI_DIV_MASK_LEN)
<< SDHCI_DIVIDER_HI_SHIFT;
clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_EN;
sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
/* Wait max 20 ms */
timeout = 20;
while (!((clk = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL))
& SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_STABLE)) {
if (timeout == 0) {
printf("Internal clock never stabilised.\n");
return -1;
}
timeout--;
udelay(1000);
}
clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
sdhci_writew(host, clk, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
return 0;
}
/* Find leftmost set bit in a 32 bit integer */
static int fls(u32 x)
{
int r = 32;
if (!x)
return 0;
if (!(x & 0xffff0000u)) {
x <<= 16;
r -= 16;
}
if (!(x & 0xff000000u)) {
x <<= 8;
r -= 8;
}
if (!(x & 0xf0000000u)) {
x <<= 4;
r -= 4;
}
if (!(x & 0xc0000000u)) {
x <<= 2;
r -= 2;
}
if (!(x & 0x80000000u)) {
x <<= 1;
r -= 1;
}
return r;
}
static void sdhci_set_power(SdhciHost *host, unsigned short power)
{
u8 pwr = 0;
if (power != (unsigned short)-1) {
switch (1 << power) {
case MMC_VDD_165_195:
pwr = SDHCI_POWER_180;
break;
case MMC_VDD_29_30:
case MMC_VDD_30_31:
pwr = SDHCI_POWER_300;
break;
case MMC_VDD_32_33:
case MMC_VDD_33_34:
pwr = SDHCI_POWER_330;
break;
}
}
if (pwr == 0) {
sdhci_writeb(host, 0, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
return;
}
if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_SIMULT_VDD_AND_POWER)
sdhci_writeb(host, pwr, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
pwr |= SDHCI_POWER_ON;
sdhci_writeb(host, pwr, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
}
static void sdhci_set_ios(MmcCtrlr *mmc_ctrlr)
{
u32 ctrl;
SdhciHost *host = container_of(mmc_ctrlr,
SdhciHost, mmc_ctrlr);
if (host->set_control_reg)
host->set_control_reg(host);
if (mmc_ctrlr->bus_hz != host->clock)
sdhci_set_clock(host, mmc_ctrlr->bus_hz);
/* Set bus width */
ctrl = sdhci_readb(host, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
if (mmc_ctrlr->bus_width == 8) {
ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
if ((host->version & SDHCI_SPEC_VER_MASK) >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
} else {
if ((host->version & SDHCI_SPEC_VER_MASK) >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_8BITBUS;
if (mmc_ctrlr->bus_width == 4)
ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
else
ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
}
if (mmc_ctrlr->bus_hz > 26000000)
ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
else
ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_HISPD_BIT)
ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
if (host->host_caps & MMC_AUTO_CMD12) {
ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_DMA_MASK;
ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA32;
}
sdhci_writeb(host, ctrl, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
}
/* Prepare SDHCI controller to be initialized */
static int sdhci_pre_init(SdhciHost *host)
{
unsigned int caps;
if (host->attach) {
int rv = host->attach(host);
if (rv)
return rv;
}
host->version = sdhci_readw(host, SDHCI_HOST_VERSION) & 0xff;
caps = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_CAPABILITIES);
if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_ADMA2)
host->host_caps |= MMC_AUTO_CMD12;
if (host->clock_f_max) {
host->mmc_ctrlr.f_max = host->clock_f_max;
} else {
if ((host->version & SDHCI_SPEC_VER_MASK) >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
host->mmc_ctrlr.f_max = (caps &
SDHCI_CLOCK_V3_BASE_MASK)
>> SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT;
else
host->mmc_ctrlr.f_max = (caps & SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_MASK)
>> SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT;
if (host->mmc_ctrlr.f_max == 0) {
printf("Hardware doesn't specify base clock frequency\n");
return -1;
}
host->mmc_ctrlr.f_max *= 1000000;
}
if (host->clock_f_min) {
host->mmc_ctrlr.f_min = host->clock_f_min;
} else {
if ((host->version & SDHCI_SPEC_VER_MASK) >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
host->mmc_ctrlr.f_min =
host->mmc_ctrlr.f_max / SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_300;
else
host->mmc_ctrlr.f_min =
host->mmc_ctrlr.f_max / SDHCI_MAX_DIV_SPEC_200;
}
if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330)
host->mmc_ctrlr.voltages |= MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300)
host->mmc_ctrlr.voltages |= MMC_VDD_29_30 | MMC_VDD_30_31;
if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180)
host->mmc_ctrlr.voltages |= MMC_VDD_165_195;
if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_VOLTAGE)
host->mmc_ctrlr.voltages |= host->voltages;
host->mmc_ctrlr.caps = MMC_MODE_HS | MMC_MODE_HS_52MHz |
MMC_MODE_4BIT | MMC_MODE_HC;
if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_8BIT)
host->mmc_ctrlr.caps |= MMC_MODE_8BIT;
if (host->host_caps)
host->mmc_ctrlr.caps |= host->host_caps;
sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
return 0;
}
static int sdhci_init(SdhciHost *host)
{
int rv = sdhci_pre_init(host);
if (rv)
return rv; /* The error has been already reported */
sdhci_set_power(host, fls(host->mmc_ctrlr.voltages) - 1);
if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_CD) {
unsigned int status;
sdhci_writel(host, SDHCI_CTRL_CD_TEST_INS | SDHCI_CTRL_CD_TEST,
SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
status = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE);
while ((!(status & SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT)) ||
(!(status & SDHCI_CARD_STATE_STABLE)) ||
(!(status & SDHCI_CARD_DETECT_PIN_LEVEL)))
status = sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE);
}
/* Enable only interrupts served by the SD controller */
sdhci_writel(host, SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK | SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK,
SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
/* Mask all sdhci interrupt sources */
sdhci_writel(host, 0x0, SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
/* Set timeout to maximum, shouldn't happen if everything's right. */
sdhci_writeb(host, 0xe, SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL);
udelay(10000);
return 0;
}
static int sdhci_update(BlockDevCtrlrOps *me)
{
SdhciHost *host = container_of
(me, SdhciHost, mmc_ctrlr.ctrlr.ops);
if (host->removable) {
int present = (sdhci_readl(host, SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT) != 0;
if (present && !host->mmc_ctrlr.media) {
// A card is present and not set up yet. Get it ready.
if (sdhci_init(host))
return -1;
if (mmc_setup_media(&host->mmc_ctrlr))
return -1;
host->mmc_ctrlr.media->dev.name = "SDHCI card";
host->mmc_ctrlr.media->dev.removable = 1;
list_insert_after(&host->mmc_ctrlr.media->dev.list_node,
&removable_block_devices);
} else if (!present && host->mmc_ctrlr.media) {
// A card was present but isn't any more. Get rid of it.
list_remove(&host->mmc_ctrlr.media->dev.list_node);
free(host->mmc_ctrlr.media);
host->mmc_ctrlr.media = NULL;
}
} else {
if (!host->initialized && sdhci_init(host))
return -1;
host->initialized = 1;
if (mmc_setup_media(&host->mmc_ctrlr))
return -1;
host->mmc_ctrlr.media->dev.name = "SDHCI fixed";
host->mmc_ctrlr.media->dev.removable = 0;
list_insert_after(&host->mmc_ctrlr.media->dev.list_node,
&fixed_block_devices);
host->mmc_ctrlr.ctrlr.need_update = 0;
}
host->mmc_ctrlr.media->dev.ops.read = block_mmc_read;
host->mmc_ctrlr.media->dev.ops.write = block_mmc_write;
return 0;
}
void add_sdhci(SdhciHost *host)
{
host->mmc_ctrlr.send_cmd = sdhci_send_command;
host->mmc_ctrlr.set_ios = sdhci_set_ios;
host->mmc_ctrlr.ctrlr.ops.update = sdhci_update;
host->mmc_ctrlr.ctrlr.need_update = 1;
/* TODO(vbendeb): check if SDHCI spec allows to retrieve this value. */
host->mmc_ctrlr.b_max = 65535;
}