schannel: Fix blocking timeout logic

- Fix schannel_send for the case when no timeout was set.

Prior to this change schannel would error if the socket was not ready
to send data and no timeout was set.

This commit is similar to parent commit 89dc6e0 which recently made the
same change for SOCKS, for the same reason. Basically it was not well
understood that when Curl_timeleft returns 0 it is not a timeout of 0 ms
but actually means no timeout.

Fixes https://github.com/curl/curl/issues/5177
Closes https://github.com/curl/curl/pull/5221
diff --git a/lib/vtls/schannel.c b/lib/vtls/schannel.c
index cb70d53..96c1dbc 100644
--- a/lib/vtls/schannel.c
+++ b/lib/vtls/schannel.c
@@ -1631,13 +1631,13 @@
     /* send entire message or fail */
     while(len > (size_t)written) {
       ssize_t this_write;
-      timediff_t timeleft;
+      timediff_t timeout_ms;
       int what;
 
       this_write = 0;
 
-      timeleft = Curl_timeleft(conn->data, NULL, FALSE);
-      if(timeleft < 0) {
+      timeout_ms = Curl_timeleft(conn->data, NULL, FALSE);
+      if(timeout_ms < 0) {
         /* we already got the timeout */
         failf(conn->data, "schannel: timed out sending data "
               "(bytes sent: %zd)", written);
@@ -1645,9 +1645,9 @@
         written = -1;
         break;
       }
-      if(timeleft > TIME_T_MAX)
-        timeleft = TIME_T_MAX;
-      what = SOCKET_WRITABLE(conn->sock[sockindex], (time_t)timeleft);
+      if(!timeout_ms || timeout_ms > TIME_T_MAX)
+        timeout_ms = TIME_T_MAX;
+      what = SOCKET_WRITABLE(conn->sock[sockindex], (time_t)timeout_ms);
       if(what < 0) {
         /* fatal error */
         failf(conn->data, "select/poll on SSL socket, errno: %d", SOCKERRNO);