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/* Distributed under the OSI-approved BSD 3-Clause License. See accompanying
file Copyright.txt or https://cmake.org/licensing for details. */
#include "cmCPackFreeBSDGenerator.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <ostream>
#include <utility>
#include <vector>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <pkg.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include "cmArchiveWrite.h"
#include "cmCPackArchiveGenerator.h"
#include "cmCPackLog.h"
#include "cmGeneratedFileStream.h"
#include "cmList.h"
#include "cmStringAlgorithms.h"
#include "cmSystemTools.h"
#include "cmWorkingDirectory.h"
// Suffix used to tell libpkg what compression to use
static const char FreeBSDPackageCompression[] = "txz";
static const char FreeBSDPackageSuffix_17[] = ".pkg";
cmCPackFreeBSDGenerator::cmCPackFreeBSDGenerator()
: cmCPackArchiveGenerator(cmArchiveWrite::CompressXZ, "paxr",
FreeBSDPackageSuffix_17)
{
}
int cmCPackFreeBSDGenerator::InitializeInternal()
{
this->SetOptionIfNotSet("CPACK_PACKAGING_INSTALL_PREFIX", "/usr/local");
this->SetOption("CPACK_INCLUDE_TOPLEVEL_DIRECTORY", "0");
return this->Superclass::InitializeInternal();
}
cmCPackFreeBSDGenerator::~cmCPackFreeBSDGenerator() = default;
// This is a wrapper for struct pkg_create and pkg_create()
//
// Instantiate this class with suitable parameters, then
// check isValid() to check if it's ok. Afterwards, call
// Create() to do the actual work. This will leave a package
// in the given `output_dir`.
//
// This wrapper cleans up the struct pkg_create.
class PkgCreate
{
public:
PkgCreate()
: d(nullptr)
{
}
PkgCreate(const std::string& output_dir, const std::string& toplevel_dir,
const std::string& manifest_name)
: d(pkg_create_new())
, manifest(manifest_name)
{
if (d) {
pkg_create_set_format(d, FreeBSDPackageCompression);
pkg_create_set_compression_level(d, 0); // Explicitly set default
pkg_create_set_overwrite(d, false);
pkg_create_set_rootdir(d, toplevel_dir.c_str());
pkg_create_set_output_dir(d, output_dir.c_str());
}
}
~PkgCreate()
{
if (d)
pkg_create_free(d);
}
bool isValid() const { return d; }
bool Create()
{
if (!isValid())
return false;
// The API in the FreeBSD sources (the header has no documentation),
// is as follows:
//
// int pkg_create(struct pkg_create *pc, const char *metadata, const char
// *plist, bool hash)
//
// We let the plist be determined from what is installed, and all
// the rest comes from the manifest data.
int r = pkg_create(d, manifest.c_str(), nullptr, false);
return r == 0;
}
private:
struct pkg_create* d;
std::string manifest;
};
// This is a wrapper, for use only in stream-based output,
// that will output a string in UCL escaped fashion (in particular,
// quotes and backslashes are escaped). The list of characters
// to escape is taken from https://github.com/vstakhov/libucl
// (which is the reference implementation pkg(8) refers to).
class EscapeQuotes
{
public:
const std::string& value;
EscapeQuotes(const std::string& s)
: value(s)
{
}
};
// Output a string as "string" with escaping applied.
cmGeneratedFileStream& operator<<(cmGeneratedFileStream& s,
const EscapeQuotes& v)
{
s << '"';
for (char c : v.value) {
switch (c) {
case '\n':
s << "\\n";
break;
case '\r':
s << "\\r";
break;
case '\b':
s << "\\b";
break;
case '\t':
s << "\\t";
break;
case '\f':
s << "\\f";
break;
case '\\':
s << "\\\\";
break;
case '"':
s << "\\\"";
break;
default:
s << c;
break;
}
}
s << '"';
return s;
}
// The following classes are all helpers for writing out the UCL
// manifest file (it also looks like JSON). ManifestKey just has
// a (string-valued) key; subclasses add a specific kind of
// value-type to the key, and implement write_value() to output
// the corresponding UCL.
class ManifestKey
{
public:
std::string key;
ManifestKey(std::string k)
: key(std::move(k))
{
}
virtual ~ManifestKey() = default;
// Output the value associated with this key to the stream @p s.
// Format is to be decided by subclasses.
virtual void write_value(cmGeneratedFileStream& s) const = 0;
};
// Basic string-value (e.g. "name": "cmake")
class ManifestKeyValue : public ManifestKey
{
public:
std::string value;
ManifestKeyValue(const std::string& k, std::string v)
: ManifestKey(k)
, value(std::move(v))
{
}
void write_value(cmGeneratedFileStream& s) const override
{
s << EscapeQuotes(value);
}
};
// List-of-strings values (e.g. "licenses": ["GPLv2", "LGPLv2"])
class ManifestKeyListValue : public ManifestKey
{
public:
using VList = std::vector<std::string>;
VList value;
ManifestKeyListValue(const std::string& k)
: ManifestKey(k)
{
}
ManifestKeyListValue& operator<<(const std::string& v)
{
value.push_back(v);
return *this;
}
ManifestKeyListValue& operator<<(const std::vector<std::string>& v)
{
for (std::string const& e : v) {
(*this) << e;
}
return *this;
}
void write_value(cmGeneratedFileStream& s) const override
{
bool with_comma = false;
s << '[';
for (std::string const& elem : value) {
s << (with_comma ? ',' : ' ');
s << EscapeQuotes(elem);
with_comma = true;
}
s << " ]";
}
};
// Deps: actually a dictionary, but we'll treat it as a
// list so we only name the deps, and produce dictionary-
// like output via write_value()
class ManifestKeyDepsValue : public ManifestKeyListValue
{
public:
ManifestKeyDepsValue(const std::string& k)
: ManifestKeyListValue(k)
{
}
void write_value(cmGeneratedFileStream& s) const override
{
s << "{\n";
for (std::string const& elem : value) {
s << " \"" << elem << R"(": {"origin": ")" << elem << "\"},\n";
}
s << '}';
}
};
// Write one of the key-value classes (above) to the stream @p s
cmGeneratedFileStream& operator<<(cmGeneratedFileStream& s,
const ManifestKey& v)
{
s << '"' << v.key << "\": ";
v.write_value(s);
s << ",\n";
return s;
}
// Look up variable; if no value is set, returns an empty string;
// basically a wrapper that handles the nullptr return from GetOption().
std::string cmCPackFreeBSDGenerator::var_lookup(const char* var_name)
{
cmValue pv = this->GetOption(var_name);
if (!pv) {
return {};
}
return *pv;
}
// Produce UCL in the given @p manifest file for the common
// manifest fields (common to the compact and regular formats),
// by reading the CPACK_FREEBSD_* variables.
void cmCPackFreeBSDGenerator::write_manifest_fields(
cmGeneratedFileStream& manifest)
{
manifest << ManifestKeyValue("name",
var_lookup("CPACK_FREEBSD_PACKAGE_NAME"));
manifest << ManifestKeyValue("origin",
var_lookup("CPACK_FREEBSD_PACKAGE_ORIGIN"));
manifest << ManifestKeyValue("version",
var_lookup("CPACK_FREEBSD_PACKAGE_VERSION"));
manifest << ManifestKeyValue("maintainer",
var_lookup("CPACK_FREEBSD_PACKAGE_MAINTAINER"));
manifest << ManifestKeyValue("comment",
var_lookup("CPACK_FREEBSD_PACKAGE_COMMENT"));
manifest << ManifestKeyValue(
"desc", var_lookup("CPACK_FREEBSD_PACKAGE_DESCRIPTION"));
manifest << ManifestKeyValue("www", var_lookup("CPACK_FREEBSD_PACKAGE_WWW"));
cmList licenses{ var_lookup("CPACK_FREEBSD_PACKAGE_LICENSE") };
std::string licenselogic("single");
if (licenses.empty()) {
cmSystemTools::SetFatalErrorOccurred();
} else if (licenses.size() > 1) {
licenselogic = var_lookup("CPACK_FREEBSD_PACKAGE_LICENSE_LOGIC");
}
manifest << ManifestKeyValue("licenselogic", licenselogic);
manifest << (ManifestKeyListValue("licenses") << licenses);
cmList categories{ var_lookup("CPACK_FREEBSD_PACKAGE_CATEGORIES") };
manifest << (ManifestKeyListValue("categories") << categories);
manifest << ManifestKeyValue("prefix", var_lookup("CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX"));
cmList deps{ var_lookup("CPACK_FREEBSD_PACKAGE_DEPS") };
if (!deps.empty()) {
manifest << (ManifestKeyDepsValue("deps") << deps);
}
}
// Package only actual files; others are ignored (in particular,
// intermediate subdirectories are ignored).
static bool ignore_file(const std::string& filename)
{
struct stat statbuf;
return stat(filename.c_str(), &statbuf) < 0 ||
(statbuf.st_mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFREG;
}
// Write the given list of @p files to the manifest stream @p s,
// as the UCL field "files" (which is dictionary-valued, to
// associate filenames with hashes). All the files are transformed
// to paths relative to @p toplevel, with a leading / (since the paths
// in FreeBSD package files are supposed to be absolute).
void write_manifest_files(cmGeneratedFileStream& s,
const std::string& toplevel,
const std::vector<std::string>& files)
{
s << "\"files\": {\n";
for (std::string const& file : files) {
s << " \"/" << cmSystemTools::RelativePath(toplevel, file) << "\": \""
<< "<sha256>" // this gets replaced by libpkg by the actual SHA256
<< "\",\n";
}
s << " },\n";
}
int cmCPackFreeBSDGenerator::PackageFiles()
{
if (!this->ReadListFile("Internal/CPack/CPackFreeBSD.cmake")) {
cmCPackLogger(cmCPackLog::LOG_ERROR,
"Error while executing CPackFreeBSD.cmake" << std::endl);
return 0;
}
cmWorkingDirectory wd(toplevel);
files.erase(std::remove_if(files.begin(), files.end(), ignore_file),
files.end());
std::string manifestname = toplevel + "/+MANIFEST";
{
cmGeneratedFileStream manifest(manifestname);
manifest << "{\n";
write_manifest_fields(manifest);
write_manifest_files(manifest, toplevel, files);
manifest << "}\n";
}
cmCPackLogger(cmCPackLog::LOG_DEBUG, "Toplevel: " << toplevel << std::endl);
if (WantsComponentInstallation()) {
// CASE 1 : COMPONENT ALL-IN-ONE package
// If ALL COMPONENTS in ONE package has been requested
// then the package file is unique and should be open here.
if (componentPackageMethod == ONE_PACKAGE) {
return PackageComponentsAllInOne();
}
// CASE 2 : COMPONENT CLASSICAL package(s) (i.e. not all-in-one)
// There will be 1 package for each component group
// however one may require to ignore component group and
// in this case you'll get 1 package for each component.
return PackageComponents(componentPackageMethod ==
ONE_PACKAGE_PER_COMPONENT);
}
// There should be one name in the packageFileNames (already, see comment
// in cmCPackGenerator::DoPackage(), which holds what CPack guesses
// will be the package filename. libpkg does something else, though,
// so update the single filename to what we know will be right.
if (this->packageFileNames.size() == 1) {
std::string currentPackage = this->packageFileNames[0];
auto lastSlash = currentPackage.rfind('/');
// If there is a pathname, preserve that; libpkg will write out
// a file with the package name and version as specified in the
// manifest, so we look those up (again). lastSlash is the slash
// itself, we need that as path separator to the calculated package name.
std::string actualPackage =
((lastSlash != std::string::npos)
? std::string(currentPackage, 0, lastSlash + 1)
: std::string()) +
var_lookup("CPACK_FREEBSD_PACKAGE_NAME") + '-' +
var_lookup("CPACK_FREEBSD_PACKAGE_VERSION") + FreeBSDPackageSuffix_17;
this->packageFileNames.clear();
this->packageFileNames.emplace_back(actualPackage);
}
if (!pkg_initialized() && pkg_init(nullptr, nullptr) != EPKG_OK) {
cmCPackLogger(cmCPackLog::LOG_ERROR,
"Can not initialize FreeBSD libpkg." << std::endl);
return 0;
}
const std::string output_dir = cmSystemTools::GetFilenamePath(toplevel);
PkgCreate package(output_dir, toplevel, manifestname);
if (package.isValid()) {
if (!package.Create()) {
cmCPackLogger(cmCPackLog::LOG_ERROR,
"Error during pkg_create()" << std::endl);
return 0;
}
} else {
cmCPackLogger(cmCPackLog::LOG_ERROR,
"Error before pkg_create()" << std::endl);
return 0;
}
// Specifically looking for packages suffixed with the TAG
std::string broken_suffix_17 =
cmStrCat('-', var_lookup("CPACK_TOPLEVEL_TAG"), FreeBSDPackageSuffix_17);
for (std::string& name : packageFileNames) {
cmCPackLogger(cmCPackLog::LOG_DEBUG, "Packagefile " << name << std::endl);
if (cmHasSuffix(name, broken_suffix_17)) {
name.replace(name.size() - broken_suffix_17.size(), std::string::npos,
FreeBSDPackageSuffix_17);
break;
}
}
const std::string packageFileName =
var_lookup("CPACK_PACKAGE_FILE_NAME") + FreeBSDPackageSuffix_17;
if (packageFileNames.size() == 1 && !packageFileName.empty() &&
packageFileNames[0] != packageFileName) {
// Since libpkg always writes <name>-<version>.<suffix>,
// if there is a CPACK_PACKAGE_FILE_NAME set, we need to
// rename, and then re-set the name.
const std::string sourceFile = packageFileNames[0];
const std::string packageSubDirectory =
cmSystemTools::GetParentDirectory(sourceFile);
const std::string targetFileName =
packageSubDirectory + '/' + packageFileName;
if (cmSystemTools::RenameFile(sourceFile, targetFileName)) {
this->packageFileNames.clear();
this->packageFileNames.emplace_back(targetFileName);
}
}
return 1;
}