blob: e4fa0ed8580b2469acc1df35a5d751f9bae94804 [file] [log] [blame]
**Features available in all environments**
``DEFAULT``
This feature enables default link expression. This is mainly
useful with :prop_tgt:`LINK_LIBRARY_OVERRIDE` and
:prop_tgt:`LINK_LIBRARY_OVERRIDE_<LIBRARY>` target properties.
**Features available for a subset of environments**
``WHOLE_ARCHIVE``
Force load of all members in a static library.
Target platforms supported: all ``Apple`` variants, ``Linux``, all ``BSD``
variants, ``SunOS``, ``Windows``, ``CYGWIN``, and ``MSYS``.
Platform-specific notes:
* On Apple platforms, the library must be specified as a CMake target name, a
library file name (such as ``libfoo.a``), or a library file path (such as
``/path/to/libfoo.a``). It cannot be specified as a plain library name
(such as ``foo``, where ``foo`` is not CMake target), due to a limitation
in the Apple linker.
* On Windows platforms, for ``MSVC`` or MSVC-like toolchains, the version
must be greater than ``1900``.
**Features available in Apple environments**
It is assumed that the linker used is the one provided by `XCode` or is
compatible with it.
Framework support
``FRAMEWORK``
This option tells the linker to search for the specified
framework (use linker option ``-framework``).
``NEEDED_FRAMEWORK``
This is the same as the ``FRAMEWORK`` feature but means
to really link with the framework even if no symbols are used from it (use
linker option ``-needed_framework``).
``REEXPORT_FRAMEWORK``
This is the same as the ``FRAMEWORK`` feature but
also specifies that all symbols in that framework should be available to
clients linking to the library being created (use linker option
``-reexport_framework``).
``WEAK_FRAMEWORK``
This is the same as the ``FRAMEWORK`` feature but forces
the framework and all references to it to be marked as weak imports (use
linker option ``-weak_framework``).
Features for framework linking have a special handling in CMake: the
framework can be specified as a CMake framework target or file path. In the
first case, the target must have the :prop_tgt:`FRAMEWORK` target property set
as ``TRUE`` to enable framework handling. In the later case, if the path
includes a directory part, this one will be specified as framework search path
at link step.
.. code-block:: cmake
add_library(lib SHARED ...)
target_link_libraries(lib PRIVATE "$<LINK_LIBRARY:NEEDED_FRAMEWORK,/path/to/my_framework>")
# at link step we will have:
# -F/path/to -needed_framework my_framework
.. note::
The expected formats for the file path, with optional parts specified as
``()?``, are:
* (/path/to/)?FwName(.framework)?
* (/path/to/)?FwName.framework/FwName
* (/path/to/)?FwName.framework/Versions/\*/FwName
Library support
``NEEDED_LIBRARY``
This is the same as specifying a link item (target or
library) but means to really link with the item even if no symbols are used
from it (use linker option ``-needed_library`` or ``-needed-l``).
``REEXPORT_LIBRARY``
This is the same as specifying a link item (target or
library) but also specifies that all symbols in that item should be available
to clients linking to the library being created (use linker option
``-reexport_library`` or ``-reexport-l``).
``WEAK_LIBRARY``
This is the same as specifying a link item (target or
library) but forces the item and all references to it to be marked as weak
imports (use linker option ``-weak_library`` or ``-weak-l``).