missing files
diff --git a/src/lib/Makefile.inc b/src/lib/Makefile.inc
index a3e2453..242f31b 100644
--- a/src/lib/Makefile.inc
+++ b/src/lib/Makefile.inc
@@ -78,6 +78,7 @@
   ares_sysconfig.c		\
   ares_sysconfig_files.c	\
   ares_sysconfig_mac.c	\
+  ares_sysconfig_win.c	\
   ares_timeout.c			\
   ares_update_servers.c	\
   ares_version.c			\
diff --git a/src/lib/ares_private.h b/src/lib/ares_private.h
index 274dc91..7f5680d 100644
--- a/src/lib/ares_private.h
+++ b/src/lib/ares_private.h
@@ -447,6 +447,9 @@
 #ifdef __APPLE__
 ares_status_t ares__init_sysconfig_macos(ares_sysconfig_t *sysconfig);
 #endif
+#ifdef USE_WINSOCK
+ares_status_t ares__init_sysconfig_windows(ares_sysconfig_t *sysconfig);
+#endif
 
 ares_status_t ares__parse_sortlist(struct apattern **sortlist, size_t *nsort,
                                    const char *str);
diff --git a/src/lib/ares_sysconfig.c b/src/lib/ares_sysconfig.c
index 32f8b7f..840e766 100644
--- a/src/lib/ares_sysconfig.c
+++ b/src/lib/ares_sysconfig.c
@@ -57,581 +57,11 @@
 #  include <resolv.h>
 #endif
 
-#if defined(USE_WINSOCK)
-#  if defined(HAVE_IPHLPAPI_H)
-#    include <iphlpapi.h>
-#  endif
-#  if defined(HAVE_NETIOAPI_H)
-#    include <netioapi.h>
-#  endif
-#endif
-
 #include "ares.h"
 #include "ares_inet_net_pton.h"
 #include "ares_platform.h"
 #include "ares_private.h"
 
-#if defined(USE_WINSOCK)
-/*
- * get_REG_SZ()
- *
- * Given a 'hKey' handle to an open registry key and a 'leafKeyName' pointer
- * to the name of the registry leaf key to be queried, fetch it's string
- * value and return a pointer in *outptr to a newly allocated memory area
- * holding it as a null-terminated string.
- *
- * Returns 0 and nullifies *outptr upon inability to return a string value.
- *
- * Returns 1 and sets *outptr when returning a dynamically allocated string.
- *
- * Supported on Windows NT 3.5 and newer.
- */
-static ares_bool_t get_REG_SZ(HKEY hKey, const char *leafKeyName, char **outptr)
-{
-  DWORD size = 0;
-  int   res;
-
-  *outptr = NULL;
-
-  /* Find out size of string stored in registry */
-  res = RegQueryValueExA(hKey, leafKeyName, 0, NULL, NULL, &size);
-  if ((res != ERROR_SUCCESS && res != ERROR_MORE_DATA) || !size) {
-    return ARES_FALSE;
-  }
-
-  /* Allocate buffer of indicated size plus one given that string
-     might have been stored without null termination */
-  *outptr = ares_malloc(size + 1);
-  if (!*outptr) {
-    return ARES_FALSE;
-  }
-
-  /* Get the value for real */
-  res = RegQueryValueExA(hKey, leafKeyName, 0, NULL, (unsigned char *)*outptr,
-                         &size);
-  if ((res != ERROR_SUCCESS) || (size == 1)) {
-    ares_free(*outptr);
-    *outptr = NULL;
-    return ARES_FALSE;
-  }
-
-  /* Null terminate buffer always */
-  *(*outptr + size) = '\0';
-
-  return ARES_TRUE;
-}
-
-static void commanjoin(char **dst, const char * const src, const size_t len)
-{
-  char  *newbuf;
-  size_t newsize;
-
-  /* 1 for terminating 0 and 2 for , and terminating 0 */
-  newsize = len + (*dst ? (ares_strlen(*dst) + 2) : 1);
-  newbuf  = ares_realloc(*dst, newsize);
-  if (!newbuf) {
-    return;
-  }
-  if (*dst == NULL) {
-    *newbuf = '\0';
-  }
-  *dst = newbuf;
-  if (ares_strlen(*dst) != 0) {
-    strcat(*dst, ",");
-  }
-  strncat(*dst, src, len);
-}
-
-/*
- * commajoin()
- *
- * RTF code.
- */
-static void commajoin(char **dst, const char *src)
-{
-  commanjoin(dst, src, ares_strlen(src));
-}
-
-/* A structure to hold the string form of IPv4 and IPv6 addresses so we can
- * sort them by a metric.
- */
-typedef struct {
-  /* The metric we sort them by. */
-  ULONG  metric;
-
-  /* Original index of the item, used as a secondary sort parameter to make
-   * qsort() stable if the metrics are equal */
-  size_t orig_idx;
-
-  /* Room enough for the string form of any IPv4 or IPv6 address that
-   * ares_inet_ntop() will create.  Based on the existing c-ares practice.
-   */
-  char   text[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN + 8 + 64]; /* [%s]:NNNNN%iface */
-} Address;
-
-/* Sort Address values \a left and \a right by metric, returning the usual
- * indicators for qsort().
- */
-static int compareAddresses(const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
-{
-  const Address * const left  = arg1;
-  const Address * const right = arg2;
-  /* Lower metric the more preferred */
-  if (left->metric < right->metric) {
-    return -1;
-  }
-  if (left->metric > right->metric) {
-    return 1;
-  }
-  /* If metrics are equal, lower original index more preferred */
-  if (left->orig_idx < right->orig_idx) {
-    return -1;
-  }
-  if (left->orig_idx > right->orig_idx) {
-    return 1;
-  }
-  return 0;
-}
-
-/* There can be multiple routes to "the Internet".  And there can be different
- * DNS servers associated with each of the interfaces that offer those routes.
- * We have to assume that any DNS server can serve any request.  But, some DNS
- * servers may only respond if requested over their associated interface.  But
- * we also want to use "the preferred route to the Internet" whenever possible
- * (and not use DNS servers on a non-preferred route even by forcing request
- * to go out on the associated non-preferred interface).  i.e. We want to use
- * the DNS servers associated with the same interface that we would use to
- * make a general request to anything else.
- *
- * But, Windows won't sort the DNS servers by the metrics associated with the
- * routes and interfaces _even_ though it obviously sends IP packets based on
- * those same routes and metrics.  So, we must do it ourselves.
- *
- * So, we sort the DNS servers by the same metric values used to determine how
- * an outgoing IP packet will go, thus effectively using the DNS servers
- * associated with the interface that the DNS requests themselves will
- * travel.  This gives us optimal routing and avoids issues where DNS servers
- * won't respond to requests that don't arrive via some specific subnetwork
- * (and thus some specific interface).
- *
- * This function computes the metric we use to sort.  On the interface
- * identified by \a luid, it determines the best route to \a dest and combines
- * that route's metric with \a interfaceMetric to compute a metric for the
- * destination address on that interface.  This metric can be used as a weight
- * to sort the DNS server addresses associated with each interface (lower is
- * better).
- *
- * Note that by restricting the route search to the specific interface with
- * which the DNS servers are associated, this function asks the question "What
- * is the metric for sending IP packets to this DNS server?" which allows us
- * to sort the DNS servers correctly.
- */
-static ULONG getBestRouteMetric(IF_LUID * const luid, /* Can't be const :( */
-                                const SOCKADDR_INET * const dest,
-                                const ULONG                 interfaceMetric)
-{
-  /* On this interface, get the best route to that destination. */
-#  if defined(__WATCOMC__)
-  /* OpenWatcom's builtin Windows SDK does not have a definition for
-   * MIB_IPFORWARD_ROW2, and also does not allow the usage of SOCKADDR_INET
-   * as a variable. Let's work around this by returning the worst possible
-   * metric, but only when using the OpenWatcom compiler.
-   * It may be worth investigating using a different version of the Windows
-   * SDK with OpenWatcom in the future, though this may be fixed in OpenWatcom
-   * 2.0.
-   */
-  return (ULONG)-1;
-#  else
-  MIB_IPFORWARD_ROW2 row;
-  SOCKADDR_INET      ignored;
-  if (GetBestRoute2(/* The interface to use.  The index is ignored since we are
-                     * passing a LUID.
-                     */
-                    luid, 0,
-                    /* No specific source address. */
-                    NULL,
-                    /* Our destination address. */
-                    dest,
-                    /* No options. */
-                    0,
-                    /* The route row. */
-                    &row,
-                    /* The best source address, which we don't need. */
-                    &ignored) != NO_ERROR
-      /* If the metric is "unused" (-1) or too large for us to add the two
-       * metrics, use the worst possible, thus sorting this last.
-       */
-      || row.Metric == (ULONG)-1 ||
-      row.Metric > ((ULONG)-1) - interfaceMetric) {
-    /* Return the worst possible metric. */
-    return (ULONG)-1;
-  }
-
-  /* Return the metric value from that row, plus the interface metric.
-   *
-   * See
-   * http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/aa814494(v=vs.85).aspx
-   * which describes the combination as a "sum".
-   */
-  return row.Metric + interfaceMetric;
-#  endif /* __WATCOMC__ */
-}
-
-/*
- * get_DNS_Windows()
- *
- * Locates DNS info using GetAdaptersAddresses() function from the Internet
- * Protocol Helper (IP Helper) API. When located, this returns a pointer
- * in *outptr to a newly allocated memory area holding a null-terminated
- * string with a space or comma separated list of DNS IP addresses.
- *
- * Returns 0 and nullifies *outptr upon inability to return DNSes string.
- *
- * Returns 1 and sets *outptr when returning a dynamically allocated string.
- *
- * Implementation supports Windows XP and newer.
- */
-#  define IPAA_INITIAL_BUF_SZ 15 * 1024
-#  define IPAA_MAX_TRIES      3
-
-static ares_bool_t get_DNS_Windows(char **outptr)
-{
-  IP_ADAPTER_DNS_SERVER_ADDRESS *ipaDNSAddr;
-  IP_ADAPTER_ADDRESSES          *ipaa;
-  IP_ADAPTER_ADDRESSES          *newipaa;
-  IP_ADAPTER_ADDRESSES          *ipaaEntry;
-  ULONG                          ReqBufsz  = IPAA_INITIAL_BUF_SZ;
-  ULONG                          Bufsz     = IPAA_INITIAL_BUF_SZ;
-  ULONG                          AddrFlags = 0;
-  int                            trying    = IPAA_MAX_TRIES;
-  ULONG                          res;
-
-  /* The capacity of addresses, in elements. */
-  size_t                         addressesSize;
-  /* The number of elements in addresses. */
-  size_t                         addressesIndex = 0;
-  /* The addresses we will sort. */
-  Address                       *addresses;
-
-  union {
-    struct sockaddr     *sa;
-    struct sockaddr_in  *sa4;
-    struct sockaddr_in6 *sa6;
-  } namesrvr;
-
-  *outptr = NULL;
-
-  ipaa = ares_malloc(Bufsz);
-  if (!ipaa) {
-    return ARES_FALSE;
-  }
-
-  /* Start with enough room for a few DNS server addresses and we'll grow it
-   * as we encounter more.
-   */
-  addressesSize = 4;
-  addresses     = (Address *)ares_malloc(sizeof(Address) * addressesSize);
-  if (addresses == NULL) {
-    /* We need room for at least some addresses to function. */
-    ares_free(ipaa);
-    return ARES_FALSE;
-  }
-
-  /* Usually this call succeeds with initial buffer size */
-  res = GetAdaptersAddresses(AF_UNSPEC, AddrFlags, NULL, ipaa, &ReqBufsz);
-  if ((res != ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW) && (res != ERROR_SUCCESS)) {
-    goto done;
-  }
-
-  while ((res == ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW) && (--trying)) {
-    if (Bufsz < ReqBufsz) {
-      newipaa = ares_realloc(ipaa, ReqBufsz);
-      if (!newipaa) {
-        goto done;
-      }
-      Bufsz = ReqBufsz;
-      ipaa  = newipaa;
-    }
-    res = GetAdaptersAddresses(AF_UNSPEC, AddrFlags, NULL, ipaa, &ReqBufsz);
-    if (res == ERROR_SUCCESS) {
-      break;
-    }
-  }
-  if (res != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
-    goto done;
-  }
-
-  for (ipaaEntry = ipaa; ipaaEntry; ipaaEntry = ipaaEntry->Next) {
-    if (ipaaEntry->OperStatus != IfOperStatusUp) {
-      continue;
-    }
-
-    /* For each interface, find any associated DNS servers as IPv4 or IPv6
-     * addresses.  For each found address, find the best route to that DNS
-     * server address _on_ _that_ _interface_ (at this moment in time) and
-     * compute the resulting total metric, just as Windows routing will do.
-     * Then, sort all the addresses found by the metric.
-     */
-    for (ipaDNSAddr = ipaaEntry->FirstDnsServerAddress; ipaDNSAddr;
-         ipaDNSAddr = ipaDNSAddr->Next) {
-      char ipaddr[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN] = "";
-      namesrvr.sa                   = ipaDNSAddr->Address.lpSockaddr;
-
-      if (namesrvr.sa->sa_family == AF_INET) {
-        if ((namesrvr.sa4->sin_addr.S_un.S_addr == INADDR_ANY) ||
-            (namesrvr.sa4->sin_addr.S_un.S_addr == INADDR_NONE)) {
-          continue;
-        }
-
-        /* Allocate room for another address, if necessary, else skip. */
-        if (addressesIndex == addressesSize) {
-          const size_t    newSize = addressesSize + 4;
-          Address * const newMem =
-            (Address *)ares_realloc(addresses, sizeof(Address) * newSize);
-          if (newMem == NULL) {
-            continue;
-          }
-          addresses     = newMem;
-          addressesSize = newSize;
-        }
-
-        addresses[addressesIndex].metric = getBestRouteMetric(
-          &ipaaEntry->Luid, (SOCKADDR_INET *)((void *)(namesrvr.sa)),
-          ipaaEntry->Ipv4Metric);
-
-        /* Record insertion index to make qsort stable */
-        addresses[addressesIndex].orig_idx = addressesIndex;
-
-        if (!ares_inet_ntop(AF_INET, &namesrvr.sa4->sin_addr, ipaddr,
-                            sizeof(ipaddr))) {
-          continue;
-        }
-        snprintf(addresses[addressesIndex].text,
-                 sizeof(addresses[addressesIndex].text), "[%s]:%u", ipaddr,
-                 ntohs(namesrvr.sa4->sin_port));
-        ++addressesIndex;
-      } else if (namesrvr.sa->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
-        unsigned int     ll_scope = 0;
-        struct ares_addr addr;
-
-        if (memcmp(&namesrvr.sa6->sin6_addr, &ares_in6addr_any,
-                   sizeof(namesrvr.sa6->sin6_addr)) == 0) {
-          continue;
-        }
-
-        /* Allocate room for another address, if necessary, else skip. */
-        if (addressesIndex == addressesSize) {
-          const size_t    newSize = addressesSize + 4;
-          Address * const newMem =
-            (Address *)ares_realloc(addresses, sizeof(Address) * newSize);
-          if (newMem == NULL) {
-            continue;
-          }
-          addresses     = newMem;
-          addressesSize = newSize;
-        }
-
-        /* See if its link-local */
-        memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
-        addr.family = AF_INET6;
-        memcpy(&addr.addr.addr6, &namesrvr.sa6->sin6_addr, 16);
-        if (ares__addr_is_linklocal(&addr)) {
-          ll_scope = ipaaEntry->Ipv6IfIndex;
-        }
-
-        addresses[addressesIndex].metric = getBestRouteMetric(
-          &ipaaEntry->Luid, (SOCKADDR_INET *)((void *)(namesrvr.sa)),
-          ipaaEntry->Ipv6Metric);
-
-        /* Record insertion index to make qsort stable */
-        addresses[addressesIndex].orig_idx = addressesIndex;
-
-        if (!ares_inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &namesrvr.sa6->sin6_addr, ipaddr,
-                            sizeof(ipaddr))) {
-          continue;
-        }
-
-        if (ll_scope) {
-          snprintf(addresses[addressesIndex].text,
-                   sizeof(addresses[addressesIndex].text), "[%s]:%u%%%u",
-                   ipaddr, ntohs(namesrvr.sa6->sin6_port), ll_scope);
-        } else {
-          snprintf(addresses[addressesIndex].text,
-                   sizeof(addresses[addressesIndex].text), "[%s]:%u", ipaddr,
-                   ntohs(namesrvr.sa6->sin6_port));
-        }
-        ++addressesIndex;
-      } else {
-        /* Skip non-IPv4/IPv6 addresses completely. */
-        continue;
-      }
-    }
-  }
-
-  /* Sort all of the textual addresses by their metric (and original index if
-   * metrics are equal). */
-  qsort(addresses, addressesIndex, sizeof(*addresses), compareAddresses);
-
-  /* Join them all into a single string, removing duplicates. */
-  {
-    size_t i;
-    for (i = 0; i < addressesIndex; ++i) {
-      size_t j;
-      /* Look for this address text appearing previously in the results. */
-      for (j = 0; j < i; ++j) {
-        if (strcmp(addresses[j].text, addresses[i].text) == 0) {
-          break;
-        }
-      }
-      /* Iff we didn't emit this address already, emit it now. */
-      if (j == i) {
-        /* Add that to outptr (if we can). */
-        commajoin(outptr, addresses[i].text);
-      }
-    }
-  }
-
-done:
-  ares_free(addresses);
-
-  if (ipaa) {
-    ares_free(ipaa);
-  }
-
-  if (!*outptr) {
-    return ARES_FALSE;
-  }
-
-  return ARES_TRUE;
-}
-
-/*
- * get_SuffixList_Windows()
- *
- * Reads the "DNS Suffix Search List" from registry and writes the list items
- * whitespace separated to outptr. If the Search List is empty, the
- * "Primary Dns Suffix" is written to outptr.
- *
- * Returns 0 and nullifies *outptr upon inability to return the suffix list.
- *
- * Returns 1 and sets *outptr when returning a dynamically allocated string.
- *
- * Implementation supports Windows Server 2003 and newer
- */
-static ares_bool_t get_SuffixList_Windows(char **outptr)
-{
-  HKEY  hKey;
-  HKEY  hKeyEnum;
-  char  keyName[256];
-  DWORD keyNameBuffSize;
-  DWORD keyIdx = 0;
-  char *p      = NULL;
-
-  *outptr = NULL;
-
-  if (ares__getplatform() != WIN_NT) {
-    return ARES_FALSE;
-  }
-
-  /* 1. Global DNS Suffix Search List */
-  if (RegOpenKeyExA(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, WIN_NS_NT_KEY, 0, KEY_READ, &hKey) ==
-      ERROR_SUCCESS) {
-    get_REG_SZ(hKey, SEARCHLIST_KEY, outptr);
-    if (get_REG_SZ(hKey, DOMAIN_KEY, &p)) {
-      commajoin(outptr, p);
-      ares_free(p);
-      p = NULL;
-    }
-    RegCloseKey(hKey);
-  }
-
-  if (RegOpenKeyExA(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, WIN_NT_DNSCLIENT, 0, KEY_READ, &hKey) ==
-      ERROR_SUCCESS) {
-    if (get_REG_SZ(hKey, SEARCHLIST_KEY, &p)) {
-      commajoin(outptr, p);
-      ares_free(p);
-      p = NULL;
-    }
-    RegCloseKey(hKey);
-  }
-
-  /* 2. Connection Specific Search List composed of:
-   *  a. Primary DNS Suffix */
-  if (RegOpenKeyExA(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, WIN_DNSCLIENT, 0, KEY_READ, &hKey) ==
-      ERROR_SUCCESS) {
-    if (get_REG_SZ(hKey, PRIMARYDNSSUFFIX_KEY, &p)) {
-      commajoin(outptr, p);
-      ares_free(p);
-      p = NULL;
-    }
-    RegCloseKey(hKey);
-  }
-
-  /*  b. Interface SearchList, Domain, DhcpDomain */
-  if (RegOpenKeyExA(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, WIN_NS_NT_KEY "\\" INTERFACES_KEY, 0,
-                    KEY_READ, &hKey) == ERROR_SUCCESS) {
-    for (;;) {
-      keyNameBuffSize = sizeof(keyName);
-      if (RegEnumKeyExA(hKey, keyIdx++, keyName, &keyNameBuffSize, 0, NULL,
-                        NULL, NULL) != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
-        break;
-      }
-      if (RegOpenKeyExA(hKey, keyName, 0, KEY_QUERY_VALUE, &hKeyEnum) !=
-          ERROR_SUCCESS) {
-        continue;
-      }
-      /* p can be comma separated (SearchList) */
-      if (get_REG_SZ(hKeyEnum, SEARCHLIST_KEY, &p)) {
-        commajoin(outptr, p);
-        ares_free(p);
-        p = NULL;
-      }
-      if (get_REG_SZ(hKeyEnum, DOMAIN_KEY, &p)) {
-        commajoin(outptr, p);
-        ares_free(p);
-        p = NULL;
-      }
-      if (get_REG_SZ(hKeyEnum, DHCPDOMAIN_KEY, &p)) {
-        commajoin(outptr, p);
-        ares_free(p);
-        p = NULL;
-      }
-      RegCloseKey(hKeyEnum);
-    }
-    RegCloseKey(hKey);
-  }
-
-  return *outptr != NULL ? ARES_TRUE : ARES_FALSE;
-}
-
-static ares_status_t ares__init_sysconfig_windows(ares_sysconfig_t *sysconfig)
-{
-  char         *line   = NULL;
-  ares_status_t status = ARES_SUCCESS;
-
-  if (get_DNS_Windows(&line)) {
-    status = ares__sconfig_append_fromstr(&sysconfig->sconfig, line, ARES_TRUE);
-    ares_free(line);
-    if (status != ARES_SUCCESS) {
-      goto done;
-    }
-  }
-
-  if (get_SuffixList_Windows(&line)) {
-    sysconfig->domains = ares__strsplit(line, ", ", &sysconfig->ndomains);
-    ares_free(line);
-    if (sysconfig->domains == NULL) {
-      status = ARES_EFILE;
-    }
-    if (status != ARES_SUCCESS) {
-      goto done;
-    }
-  }
-
-done:
-  return status;
-}
-#endif
 
 #if defined(__MVS__)
 static ares_status_t ares__init_sysconfig_mvs(ares_sysconfig_t *sysconfig)