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/*
* Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include <map>
#include <memory>
#include <string>
#include <android-base/logging.h>
#include <gtest/gtest.h>
#include "execv_helper.h"
#include "run_dex2oat.h"
#include "unique_file.h"
namespace android {
namespace installd {
class RunDex2OatTest : public testing::Test {
public:
static constexpr const char* INPUT_PATH = "/dir/input/basename.apk";
static constexpr const char* OUTPUT_PATH = "/dir/output/basename.oat";
static constexpr const char* FLAG_UNUSED = "{{FLAG_UNUSED}}";
// UniqueFile closes FD. Avoid using standard I/O since the test is expected to print gtest
// results. Alternatively, mock out UniqueFile to avoid the side effect of close(2).
static constexpr int ZIP_FD = 3;
static constexpr int OAT_FD = 4;
static constexpr int INPUT_VDEX_FD = 5;
static constexpr int OUTPUT_VDEX_FD = 6;
static constexpr int IMAGE_FD = 7;
static constexpr int PROFILE_FD = 8;
static constexpr int DEX_METADATA_FD = 9;
static constexpr int SWAP_FD = 10;
using FakeSystemProperties = std::map<std::string, std::string>;
// A fake RunDex2Oat that allows to override (fake) system properties and starts with none.
class FakeRunDex2Oat : public RunDex2Oat {
private:
static constexpr const char* TRUE_STR = "true";
static constexpr const char* FALSE_STR = "false";
public:
FakeRunDex2Oat(ExecVHelper* execv_helper, FakeSystemProperties* properties)
: RunDex2Oat("/dir/bin/dex2oat", execv_helper), properties_(properties) { }
virtual ~FakeRunDex2Oat() {}
virtual std::string GetProperty(const std::string& key,
const std::string& default_value) override {
if (!properties_) {
return default_value;
}
auto iter = properties_->find(key);
if (iter == properties_->end()) {
return default_value;
}
return iter->second;
}
virtual bool GetBoolProperty(const std::string& key, bool default_value) override {
std::string value = GetProperty(key, "");
if (value == "") {
return default_value;
}
return value == TRUE_STR;
}
private:
FakeSystemProperties* properties_;
};
struct RunDex2OatArgs {
static std::unique_ptr<RunDex2OatArgs> MakeDefaultTestArgs() {
auto args = std::make_unique<RunDex2OatArgs>();
args->input_dex.reset(ZIP_FD, INPUT_PATH);
args->output_oat.reset(OAT_FD, OUTPUT_PATH);
args->input_vdex.reset(INPUT_VDEX_FD, "UNUSED_PATH");
args->output_vdex.reset(OUTPUT_VDEX_FD, "UNUSED_PATH");
args->instruction_set = "arm64";
args->compilation_reason = "rundex2oattest";
return args;
}
UniqueFile output_oat;
UniqueFile output_vdex;
UniqueFile output_image;
UniqueFile input_dex;
UniqueFile input_vdex;
UniqueFile dex_metadata;
UniqueFile profile;
int swap_fd = -1;
const char* instruction_set = nullptr;
const char* compiler_filter = "extract";
bool debuggable = false;
bool post_bootcomplete = false;
bool for_restore = false;
const char* class_loader_context = nullptr;
std::string class_loader_context_fds;
int target_sdk_version = 0;
bool enable_hidden_api_checks = false;
bool generate_compact_dex = true;
bool use_jitzygote_image = false;
const char* compilation_reason = nullptr;
};
class FakeExecVHelper : public ExecVHelper {
public:
bool HasArg(const std::string& arg) const {
auto end = argv_.end() - 1; // To exclude the terminating nullptr
return find(argv_.begin(), end, arg) != end;
}
bool FlagNotUsed(const std::string& flag) const {
auto has_prefix = [flag](const char* arg) {
return strncmp(arg, flag.c_str(), flag.size()) == 0;
};
auto end = argv_.end() - 1; // To exclude the terminating nullptr
return find_if(argv_.begin(), end, has_prefix) == end;
}
virtual void Exec(int exit_code) override {
std::string cmd;
for (auto arg : argv_) {
if (arg == nullptr) {
continue;
}
cmd += arg;
cmd += " ";
}
LOG(DEBUG) << "FakeExecVHelper exit_code: " << exit_code << " cmd: " << cmd << "\n";
}
};
virtual void SetUp() override {
execv_helper_.reset(new FakeExecVHelper());
system_properties_.clear();
initializeDefaultExpectedFlags();
}
// Initializes the default flags expected to a run. It currently matches to the expected flags
// with RunDex2OatArgs::MakeDefaultTestArgs.
//
// default_expected_flags_ defines a mapping of <flag_name, expected_value>, where flag_name is
// something like "--flag-name", and expected_value can be "=value" or ":value" (depending on
// its delimiter), "" (if no value is needed), or a special value of FLAG_UNUSED to indicates
// that it should not be used.
void initializeDefaultExpectedFlags() {
default_expected_flags_.clear();
// Files
default_expected_flags_["--zip-fd"] = "=" + std::to_string(ZIP_FD);
default_expected_flags_["--zip-location"] = "=basename.apk";
default_expected_flags_["--oat-fd"] = "=" + std::to_string(OAT_FD);
default_expected_flags_["--oat-location"] = "=" + std::string(OUTPUT_PATH);
default_expected_flags_["--input-vdex-fd"] = "=" + std::to_string(INPUT_VDEX_FD);
default_expected_flags_["--output-vdex-fd"] = "=" + std::to_string(OUTPUT_VDEX_FD);
default_expected_flags_["--classpath-dir"] = "=/dir/input";
default_expected_flags_["--app-image-fd"] = FLAG_UNUSED;
default_expected_flags_["--profile-file-fd"] = FLAG_UNUSED;
default_expected_flags_["--swap-fd"] = FLAG_UNUSED;
default_expected_flags_["--class-loader-context"] = FLAG_UNUSED;
default_expected_flags_["--class-loader-context-fds"] = FLAG_UNUSED;
// Arch
default_expected_flags_["--instruction-set"] = "=arm64";
default_expected_flags_["--instruction-set-features"] = FLAG_UNUSED;
default_expected_flags_["--instruction-set-variant"] = FLAG_UNUSED;
default_expected_flags_["--cpu-set"] = FLAG_UNUSED;
// Misc
default_expected_flags_["--compiler-filter"] = "=extract";
default_expected_flags_["--compilation-reason"] = "=rundex2oattest";
default_expected_flags_["--compact-dex-level"] = FLAG_UNUSED;
default_expected_flags_["-j"] = FLAG_UNUSED;
default_expected_flags_["--max-image-block-size"] = FLAG_UNUSED;
default_expected_flags_["--very-large-app-threshold"] = FLAG_UNUSED;
default_expected_flags_["--resolve-startup-const-strings"] = FLAG_UNUSED;
// Debug
default_expected_flags_["--debuggable"] = FLAG_UNUSED;
default_expected_flags_["--generate-debug-info"] = FLAG_UNUSED;
default_expected_flags_["--generate-mini-debug-info"] = FLAG_UNUSED;
// Runtime
// TODO(victorhsieh): Check if the previous flag is actually --runtime-arg.
default_expected_flags_["-Xms"] = FLAG_UNUSED;
default_expected_flags_["-Xmx"] = FLAG_UNUSED;
default_expected_flags_["-Xbootclasspath"] = FLAG_UNUSED;
default_expected_flags_["-Xtarget-sdk-version"] = FLAG_UNUSED;
default_expected_flags_["-Xhidden-api-policy"] = FLAG_UNUSED;
default_expected_flags_["-Xnorelocate"] = FLAG_UNUSED;
// Test only
default_expected_flags_["--foo"] = FLAG_UNUSED;
default_expected_flags_["--bar"] = FLAG_UNUSED;
default_expected_flags_["--baz"] = FLAG_UNUSED;
}
void SetExpectedFlagUsed(const std::string& flag, const std::string& value) {
auto iter = default_expected_flags_.find(flag);
ASSERT_NE(iter, default_expected_flags_.end()) << "Must define the default value";
iter->second = value;
}
void VerifyExpectedFlags() {
for (auto const& [flag, value] : default_expected_flags_) {
if (value == FLAG_UNUSED) {
EXPECT_TRUE(execv_helper_->FlagNotUsed(flag))
<< "Flag " << flag << " should be unused, but got the value " << value;
} else if (value == "") {
EXPECT_TRUE(execv_helper_->HasArg(flag))
<< "Flag " << flag << " should be specified without value, but got " << value;
} else {
EXPECT_TRUE(execv_helper_->HasArg(flag + value))
<< "Flag " << flag << value << " is not specificed";
}
}
}
void setSystemProperty(const std::string& key, const std::string& value) {
system_properties_[key] = value;
}
void CallRunDex2Oat(std::unique_ptr<RunDex2OatArgs> args) {
FakeRunDex2Oat runner(execv_helper_.get(), &system_properties_);
runner.Initialize(args->output_oat,
args->output_vdex,
args->output_image,
args->input_dex,
args->input_vdex,
args->dex_metadata,
args->profile,
args->class_loader_context,
args->class_loader_context_fds,
args->swap_fd,
args->instruction_set,
args->compiler_filter,
args->debuggable,
args->post_bootcomplete,
args->for_restore,
args->target_sdk_version,
args->enable_hidden_api_checks,
args->generate_compact_dex,
args->use_jitzygote_image,
args->compilation_reason);
runner.Exec(/*exit_code=*/ 0);
}
private:
std::unique_ptr<FakeExecVHelper> execv_helper_;
std::map<std::string, std::string> default_expected_flags_;
FakeSystemProperties system_properties_;
};
TEST_F(RunDex2OatTest, BasicInputOutput) {
auto execv_helper = std::make_unique<FakeExecVHelper>();
CallRunDex2Oat(RunDex2OatArgs::MakeDefaultTestArgs());
VerifyExpectedFlags();
}
TEST_F(RunDex2OatTest, WithAllOtherInputFds) {
auto args = RunDex2OatArgs::MakeDefaultTestArgs();
args->output_image.reset(IMAGE_FD, "UNUSED_PATH");
args->profile.reset(PROFILE_FD, "UNUSED_PATH");
args->swap_fd = SWAP_FD;
CallRunDex2Oat(std::move(args));
SetExpectedFlagUsed("--app-image-fd", "=" + std::to_string(IMAGE_FD));
SetExpectedFlagUsed("--profile-file-fd", "=" + std::to_string(PROFILE_FD));
SetExpectedFlagUsed("--swap-fd", "=" + std::to_string(SWAP_FD));
VerifyExpectedFlags();
}
TEST_F(RunDex2OatTest, WithClassLoaderContext) {
auto args = RunDex2OatArgs::MakeDefaultTestArgs();
args->class_loader_context = "CLASS_LOADER_CONTEXT";
CallRunDex2Oat(std::move(args));
SetExpectedFlagUsed("--class-loader-context", "=CLASS_LOADER_CONTEXT");
SetExpectedFlagUsed("--class-loader-context-fds", FLAG_UNUSED);
VerifyExpectedFlags();
}
TEST_F(RunDex2OatTest, WithClassLoaderContextAndFds) {
auto args = RunDex2OatArgs::MakeDefaultTestArgs();
args->class_loader_context = "CLASS_LOADER_CONTEXT";
args->class_loader_context_fds = "CLASS_LOADER_CONTEXT_FDS";
CallRunDex2Oat(std::move(args));
SetExpectedFlagUsed("--class-loader-context", "=CLASS_LOADER_CONTEXT");
SetExpectedFlagUsed("--class-loader-context-fds", "=CLASS_LOADER_CONTEXT_FDS");
VerifyExpectedFlags();
}
TEST_F(RunDex2OatTest, WithOnlyClassLoaderContextFds) {
auto args = RunDex2OatArgs::MakeDefaultTestArgs();
args->class_loader_context_fds = "CLASS_LOADER_CONTEXT_FDS";
CallRunDex2Oat(std::move(args));
SetExpectedFlagUsed("--class-loader-context", FLAG_UNUSED);
SetExpectedFlagUsed("--class-loader-context-fds", FLAG_UNUSED);
VerifyExpectedFlags();
}
TEST_F(RunDex2OatTest, DoNotGenerateCompactDex) {
auto args = RunDex2OatArgs::MakeDefaultTestArgs();
args->generate_compact_dex = false;
CallRunDex2Oat(std::move(args));
SetExpectedFlagUsed("--compact-dex-level", "=none");
VerifyExpectedFlags();
}
TEST_F(RunDex2OatTest, DoNotGenerateCompactDexWithVdexInPlaceUpdate) {
auto args = RunDex2OatArgs::MakeDefaultTestArgs();
args->generate_compact_dex = true;
args->input_vdex.reset(INPUT_VDEX_FD, "UNUSED_PATH");
args->output_vdex.reset(INPUT_VDEX_FD, "UNUSED_PATH");
CallRunDex2Oat(std::move(args));
SetExpectedFlagUsed("--compact-dex-level", "=none");
SetExpectedFlagUsed("--output-vdex-fd", "=" + std::to_string(INPUT_VDEX_FD));
VerifyExpectedFlags();
}
TEST_F(RunDex2OatTest, ISA) {
setSystemProperty("dalvik.vm.isa.x86.features", "a-x86-feature");
setSystemProperty("dalvik.vm.isa.x86.variant", "a-x86-variant");
auto args = RunDex2OatArgs::MakeDefaultTestArgs();
args->instruction_set = "x86";
CallRunDex2Oat(std::move(args));
SetExpectedFlagUsed("--instruction-set", "=x86");
SetExpectedFlagUsed("--instruction-set-features", "=a-x86-feature");
SetExpectedFlagUsed("--instruction-set-variant", "=a-x86-variant");
VerifyExpectedFlags();
}
TEST_F(RunDex2OatTest, CpuSetPreBootComplete) {
setSystemProperty("dalvik.vm.boot-dex2oat-cpu-set", "1,2");
auto args = RunDex2OatArgs::MakeDefaultTestArgs();
args->post_bootcomplete = false;
CallRunDex2Oat(std::move(args));
SetExpectedFlagUsed("--cpu-set", "=1,2");
VerifyExpectedFlags();
}
TEST_F(RunDex2OatTest, CpuSetPostBootCompleteNotForRestore) {
setSystemProperty("dalvik.vm.dex2oat-cpu-set", "1,2");
auto args = RunDex2OatArgs::MakeDefaultTestArgs();
args->post_bootcomplete = true;
args->for_restore = false;
CallRunDex2Oat(std::move(args));
SetExpectedFlagUsed("--cpu-set", "=1,2");
VerifyExpectedFlags();
}
TEST_F(RunDex2OatTest, CpuSetPostBootCompleteForRestore) {
setSystemProperty("dalvik.vm.restore-dex2oat-cpu-set", "1,2");
setSystemProperty("dalvik.vm.dex2oat-cpu-set", "2,3");
auto args = RunDex2OatArgs::MakeDefaultTestArgs();
args->post_bootcomplete = true;
args->for_restore = true;
CallRunDex2Oat(std::move(args));
SetExpectedFlagUsed("--cpu-set", "=1,2");
VerifyExpectedFlags();
}
TEST_F(RunDex2OatTest, CpuSetPostBootCompleteForRestore_Backup) {
setSystemProperty("dalvik.vm.restore-dex2oat-cpu-set", "");
setSystemProperty("dalvik.vm.dex2oat-cpu-set", "1,2");
auto args = RunDex2OatArgs::MakeDefaultTestArgs();
args->post_bootcomplete = true;
args->for_restore = true;
CallRunDex2Oat(std::move(args));
SetExpectedFlagUsed("--cpu-set", "=1,2");
VerifyExpectedFlags();
}
TEST_F(RunDex2OatTest, Runtime) {
setSystemProperty("dalvik.vm.dex2oat-Xms", "1234m");
setSystemProperty("dalvik.vm.dex2oat-Xmx", "5678m");
auto args = RunDex2OatArgs::MakeDefaultTestArgs();
args->target_sdk_version = 30;
args->enable_hidden_api_checks = true;
CallRunDex2Oat(std::move(args));
SetExpectedFlagUsed("-Xms", "1234m");
SetExpectedFlagUsed("-Xmx", "5678m");
SetExpectedFlagUsed("-Xtarget-sdk-version", ":30");
SetExpectedFlagUsed("-Xhidden-api-policy", ":enabled");
SetExpectedFlagUsed("-Xnorelocate", FLAG_UNUSED);
VerifyExpectedFlags();
}
TEST_F(RunDex2OatTest, SkipRelocationInMinFramework) {
setSystemProperty("vold.decrypt", "trigger_restart_min_framework");
CallRunDex2Oat(RunDex2OatArgs::MakeDefaultTestArgs());
SetExpectedFlagUsed("--compiler-filter", "=extract");
SetExpectedFlagUsed("-Xnorelocate", "");
VerifyExpectedFlags();
}
TEST_F(RunDex2OatTest, SkipRelocationIfDecryptedWithFullDiskEncryption) {
setSystemProperty("vold.decrypt", "1");
CallRunDex2Oat(RunDex2OatArgs::MakeDefaultTestArgs());
SetExpectedFlagUsed("--compiler-filter", "=extract");
SetExpectedFlagUsed("-Xnorelocate", "");
VerifyExpectedFlags();
}
TEST_F(RunDex2OatTest, DalvikVmDex2oatFilter) {
setSystemProperty("dalvik.vm.dex2oat-filter", "speed");
auto args = RunDex2OatArgs::MakeDefaultTestArgs();
args->compiler_filter = nullptr;
CallRunDex2Oat(std::move(args));
SetExpectedFlagUsed("--compiler-filter", "=speed");
VerifyExpectedFlags();
}
TEST_F(RunDex2OatTest, ResolveStartupStartings) {
setSystemProperty("dalvik.vm.dex2oat-resolve-startup-strings", "false");
CallRunDex2Oat(RunDex2OatArgs::MakeDefaultTestArgs());
SetExpectedFlagUsed("--resolve-startup-const-strings", "=false");
VerifyExpectedFlags();
}
TEST_F(RunDex2OatTest, ResolveStartupStartingsOverride) {
setSystemProperty("dalvik.vm.dex2oat-resolve-startup-strings", "false");
setSystemProperty("persist.device_config.runtime.dex2oat_resolve_startup_strings", "true");
CallRunDex2Oat(RunDex2OatArgs::MakeDefaultTestArgs());
SetExpectedFlagUsed("--resolve-startup-const-strings", "=true");
VerifyExpectedFlags();
}
TEST_F(RunDex2OatTest, ThreadsPreBootComplete) {
setSystemProperty("dalvik.vm.boot-dex2oat-threads", "2");
auto args = RunDex2OatArgs::MakeDefaultTestArgs();
args->post_bootcomplete = false;
CallRunDex2Oat(std::move(args));
SetExpectedFlagUsed("-j", "2");
VerifyExpectedFlags();
}
TEST_F(RunDex2OatTest, ThreadsPostBootCompleteNotForRestore) {
setSystemProperty("dalvik.vm.dex2oat-threads", "3");
auto args = RunDex2OatArgs::MakeDefaultTestArgs();
args->post_bootcomplete = true;
args->for_restore = false;
CallRunDex2Oat(std::move(args));
SetExpectedFlagUsed("-j", "3");
VerifyExpectedFlags();
}
TEST_F(RunDex2OatTest, ThreadsPostBootCompleteForRestore) {
setSystemProperty("dalvik.vm.restore-dex2oat-threads", "4");
setSystemProperty("dalvik.vm.dex2oat-threads", "5");
auto args = RunDex2OatArgs::MakeDefaultTestArgs();
args->post_bootcomplete = true;
args->for_restore = true;
CallRunDex2Oat(std::move(args));
SetExpectedFlagUsed("-j", "4");
VerifyExpectedFlags();
}
TEST_F(RunDex2OatTest, ThreadsPostBootCompleteForRestore_Backup) {
setSystemProperty("dalvik.vm.restore-dex2oat-threads", "");
setSystemProperty("dalvik.vm.dex2oat-threads", "5");
auto args = RunDex2OatArgs::MakeDefaultTestArgs();
args->post_bootcomplete = true;
args->for_restore = true;
CallRunDex2Oat(std::move(args));
SetExpectedFlagUsed("-j", "5");
VerifyExpectedFlags();
}
TEST_F(RunDex2OatTest, Debuggable) {
auto args = RunDex2OatArgs::MakeDefaultTestArgs();
args->debuggable = true;
CallRunDex2Oat(std::move(args));
SetExpectedFlagUsed("--debuggable", "");
VerifyExpectedFlags();
}
TEST_F(RunDex2OatTest, AlwaysDebuggable) {
setSystemProperty("dalvik.vm.always_debuggable", "1");
CallRunDex2Oat(RunDex2OatArgs::MakeDefaultTestArgs());
SetExpectedFlagUsed("--debuggable", "");
VerifyExpectedFlags();
}
TEST_F(RunDex2OatTest, GenerateDebugInfo) {
setSystemProperty("debug.generate-debug-info", "true");
CallRunDex2Oat(RunDex2OatArgs::MakeDefaultTestArgs());
SetExpectedFlagUsed("--generate-debug-info", "");
VerifyExpectedFlags();
}
TEST_F(RunDex2OatTest, HiddenApiCheck) {
auto args = RunDex2OatArgs::MakeDefaultTestArgs();
args->enable_hidden_api_checks = true;
CallRunDex2Oat(std::move(args));
SetExpectedFlagUsed("-Xhidden-api-policy", ":enabled");
VerifyExpectedFlags();
}
TEST_F(RunDex2OatTest, Misc) {
setSystemProperty("dalvik.vm.dex2oat-max-image-block-size", "524288");
setSystemProperty("dalvik.vm.dex2oat-very-large", "100000");
CallRunDex2Oat(RunDex2OatArgs::MakeDefaultTestArgs());
SetExpectedFlagUsed("--max-image-block-size", "=524288");
SetExpectedFlagUsed("--very-large-app-threshold", "=100000");
VerifyExpectedFlags();
}
TEST_F(RunDex2OatTest, ExtraFlags) {
setSystemProperty("dalvik.vm.dex2oat-flags", "--foo=123 --bar:456 --baz");
CallRunDex2Oat(RunDex2OatArgs::MakeDefaultTestArgs());
SetExpectedFlagUsed("--foo", "=123");
SetExpectedFlagUsed("--bar", ":456");
SetExpectedFlagUsed("--baz", "");
VerifyExpectedFlags();
}
} // namespace installd
} // namespace android